Jump to content

Order of Glory (Ottoman Empire): Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
Filling in 2 references using Reflinks
Monkbot (talk | contribs)
Bots
3,695,952 edits
m Task 20: replace {lang-??} templates with {langx|??} ‹See Tfd› (Replaced 1);
 
(71 intermediate revisions by 32 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{infobox military award
{{infobox military award
| name = Order of Glory<br>''Nişan-i İftihar''
| name = Order of Glory<br>''نشانِ افتخار''
| image = [[File:Orde van de Glorie Ottomaanse Rijk.jpg|200px]]
| image = Nişan-ı İftihar of the Ottoman Empire.jpg
⚫
| image_size = 250px
| caption = First design of the Order of Glory
| awarded_by = the [[Ottoman Empire]]
| caption = Order of Glory of the Ottoman Empire
| presenter = <br/> [[File:Osmanli-nisani.svg|35px]] <br/> [[List of sultans of the Ottoman Empire|Ottoman Sultan]]
⚫
| country =
| country = {{flag|Ottoman Empire}}
| type = [[Order (honour)|Order of Merit]]
| type = [[Order (honour)|Order of Merit]]
| eligibility =
| eligibility =
| for = general merit
| awarded_for = General merit
| campaign =
| campaign =
| status = No longer awarded
| status = Extinct
| description =
| description =
| motto =
| motto =
Line 15: Line 16:
| post-nominals =
| post-nominals =
| established = 19 August 1831
| established = 19 August 1831
| first_award =
| firstawarded =
| last_award =
| lastawarded = 1862 (with exceptions)
| total =
| total_awarded =
| posthumous =
| total_awarded_posthumously =
| recipients =
| total_recipients =
| precedence_label =
| precedence_label =
| individual =
| individual =
| higher = [[Order of the Crescent]]
| higher = [[Order of Distinction (Ottoman Empire)|Order of Distinction]]
| same =
| same =
| lower = [[Order of the Medjidie]]
| lower = [[Order of Osmanieh]]
| related =
| related =
| image2 =
| image2 = [[File:Order of Glory (Ottoman Empire) - ribbon bar.png|100px]]
| caption2 =
| caption2 = Ribbon bar of the order
}}
}}
The '''Order of Glory''' ({{lang-tr|Nişan-i İftihar}}) was an [[Order (honour)|order]] of the [[Ottoman Empire]] founded 19 August 1831 by [[Ottoman Sultan|Sultan]] [[Mahmud II]].<ref>{{cite web|author=Megan C. Robertson |url=http://www.medals.org.uk/turkey/turkey008.htm |title=ODM of Turkey: Order of Glory |publisher=Medals.org.uk |date=2 June 2004 |accessdate=25 February 2012}}</ref> With the introduction fo the [[Order of the Medjidie]] some sources declared this order obsolete. However, examples are known to have been awarded during the reign of [[Abdulhamid II]].<ref>{{cite web|author=Tim Tezer |url=http://www.turkishmedals.net/orders.htm#Glory |title=Ottoman Orders |publisher=Turkishmedals.net |accessdate=25 February 2012}}</ref>
The '''Order of Glory''' ({{langx|ota|نشانِ افتخار|translit=}}, '''''Nişân-ı iftihâr''''') was the second highest-ranking [[Order (honour)|chivalric order]] of the [[Ottoman Empire]], and was founded on 19 August 1831 by [[Ottoman Sultan|Sultan]] [[Mahmud II]].<ref name="Aga">{{cite web |title=Nichan-Iftikhar – The Order of Glory |url=http://www.agakhanmuseum.org/collection/artifact/nichan-al-iftikhar-the-order-of-glory-2018_2_1 |access-date=25 April 2022 |publisher=Aga Khan Museum, Toronto, Ontario, Canada}}</ref>

The Order of Glory was not made obsolete by the institution of the [[Order of the Medjidie]] in 1851, but continued to be awarded during the reign of [[Abdul Hamid II]].

A chapter of the Ottoman Order of Glory was instituted in Tunisia in 1835 as the [[Order of Glory (Tunisia)]] by [[Mustafa ibn Mahmud]], the Bey of Tunis.<ref name="Aga"/>

== Recipients ==
{{Div col|colwidth=15em|rules=|gap=4em}}
* Grand Cordons
** [[Andrew Cunningham, 1st Viscount Cunningham of Hyndhope]]
** [[Charles-Marie-Esprit Espinasse]]<ref name="Aga"/>
** [[Prince Georg of Bavaria]]
** [[Shah Jahan Begum of Bhopal|Shah Jahan Begum]]
** [[Marie-Pierre Kœnig]]
** [[Jagatjit Singh]]
** [[Walter Bedell Smith]]
** [[Jan Syrový]]
** [[Arthur Tedder, 1st Baron Tedder]]
* Grand Officers
** [[Pierre Clostermann]]
** [[Henri Romans-Petit]]
** [[Washington Carroll Tevis]]
* Commanders
** [[Bib Dod Pasha]]
** [[Pierre Billotte]]
** [[Prince Leopold of Bavaria]]
** [[Samuel Morse]]
** [[Kazimierz Porębski]]
** [[Bernard Saint-Hillier]]
* Knights
** [[Prince Adalbert of Prussia (1884–1948)|Prince Adalbert of Prussia]]
** [[Alois Lexa von Aehrenthal]]
** [[Constantin Cantacuzino (died 1877)|Constantin Cantacuzino]]
** [[Prince Eitel Friedrich of Prussia]]
** [[Wilhelm II, German Emperor]]
* Unknown Class
** [[Lazar Arsenijević Batalaka]]
** [[Willy Coppens]]
** [[Isma'il Pasha]]
** [[Ilija Garašanin]]
** [[Petar Jokić (revolutionary)|Petar Jokić]]
** [[Alexander Karađorđević, Prince of Serbia|Alexander Karađorđević]]
** [[Stevan Knićanin]]
** [[Matija Nenadović]]
** [[Jovan Obrenović]]
** [[Mihailo Obrenović]]
** [[Dimitrie Ralet]]
** [[Frits Thaulow]]

{{Div col end}}


==References==
==References==
Line 35: Line 85:


[[Category:Orders, decorations, and medals of the Ottoman Empire|Glory]]
[[Category:Orders, decorations, and medals of the Ottoman Empire|Glory]]
[[Category:1831 establishments in the Ottoman Empire]]
[[Category:Awards established in 1831]]
[[Category:Military awards and decorations of the Ottoman Empire]]



{{Ottoman-stub}}
[[de:Nişan-i İftihar]]
{{Orders-medals-stub}}
[[nl:Orde van de Glorie (Turkije)]]
[[sv:Tugraorden]]

Latest revision as of 08:12, 8 November 2024

Order of Glory
نشانِ افتخار
Order of Glory of the Ottoman Empire
TypeOrder of Merit
Awarded forGeneral merit
Country Ottoman Empire
Presented by

Ottoman Sultan
StatusExtinct
Established19 August 1831
Last awarded1862 (with exceptions)
Ribbon bar of the order
Precedence
Next (higher)Order of Distinction
Next (lower)Order of Osmanieh

The Order of Glory (Ottoman Turkish: نشانِ افتخار, Nişân-ı iftihâr) was the second highest-ranking chivalric order of the Ottoman Empire, and was founded on 19 August 1831 by Sultan Mahmud II.[1]

The Order of Glory was not made obsolete by the institution of the Order of the Medjidie in 1851, but continued to be awarded during the reign of Abdul Hamid II.

A chapter of the Ottoman Order of Glory was instituted in Tunisia in 1835 as the Order of Glory (Tunisia) by Mustafa ibn Mahmud, the Bey of Tunis.[1]

Recipients

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c "Nichan-Iftikhar – The Order of Glory". Aga Khan Museum, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Retrieved 25 April 2022.


Stub icon

This Ottoman Empire–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

Stub icon

This article related to orders, decorations, and medals is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Order_of_Glory_(Ottoman_Empire)&oldid=1256115031"