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Thuwayba is wrong spelling of this name. The correct one is Suwaiba
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{{Short description|Ṣaḥābah, milk nurse of Muḥammad}}
'''Thuwaybah''' was a [[Sahaba]] and the first nurse of [[Muhammad]].<ref name=Beacons>[http://al-islam.org/beacons/3.htm Beacons of Light] on [[al-Islam.org]]</ref>
{{redirect|Sobia|the Egyptian beverage|sobia (drink)}}
'''Suwaiba''' (also '''Sowayba''') was a [[Companion of Muhammad]] and his first [[milk kinship|foster-mother]].<ref name=Beacons>[http://al-islam.org/beacons/3.htm Beacons of Light] on [[al-Islam.org]]</ref>


Her name means "Deserving of God's reward." She is also known as '''Thuwaybah''' al-Islamiah (Suwaibatul Islamiah).
Her name means "Deserving of God's reward".{{cn|date=April 2024}}


==Biography==
==Biography==
She was the servant of [[Abu Lahab ibn abd al-Muttalib|Abd-al-Uzza ibn 'Abdul Muttalib]], better known as [[Abu Lahab]].<ref name=Beacons/><ref name=islamicfinder>http://www.islamicfinder.org/prophet/list.php, question 9</ref> However she was freed by Abu Lahab when she informed him that his brother ([[Abd Allah ibn Abd al Muttalib|Abd Allah]]'s) wife [[Aminah bint Wahb|Aminah]] had given birth to a son Muhammad.<ref>{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|usc=yes|7|62|38}}</ref>
She was the servant of [[Abu Lahab]], Muhammad's paternal half-uncle.<ref name=Beacons/><ref name=islamicfinder>http://www.islamicfinder.org/prophet/list.php, question 9</ref> She was freed by Abu Lahab when she informed him that his brother [[Abdullah ibn Abd al-Muttalib|Abdullah]]'s wife [[Amina bint Wahb]] had given birth to a son, Muḥammad.<ref>{{Hadith-usc|bukhari|usc=yes|7|62|38}}</ref>


Thuwaybah became Muhammad's first nurse,<ref name=islamicfinder/> nursing both him and her own son Masrah. Thuwaybah also nursed [[Hamza ibn Abd al-Muttalib]], Muhammad's paternal uncle, thus Muhammad said of Hamzah's daughter: "She is the daughter of my nursing brother." <ref name=Beacons/>
Thuwaybah became Muḥammad's first nurse,<ref name=islamicfinder/> after his first three days with his mother, nursing both him and her son Masrah. Thuwaybah also nursed [[Abu Salama]], Muhammad's first cousin, as well as [[Hamza ibn Abd al-Muttalib]], Muḥammad's paternal uncle, two years earlier: Muḥammad had said of Ḥamzah's daughter: "She is the daughter of my nursing brother."<ref name=Beacons/>


Eventually, [[Halimah bint Abdullah]] took over the task after a few days and nursed Muhammad until he reached the age of weaning.<ref name=Beacons/>
Eventually, [[Halima bint Abi Dhu'ayb]] took over the task after a few days and nursed Muḥammad until he reached the age of weaning (around four years).<ref name=Beacons/>


Thuwaybah became a Muslim when Muhammad proclaimed prophethood. Her son died before her, and she herself died in 7 AH.<ref name=Beacons/>
Thuwaybah became a Muslim when Muḥammad proclaimed his prophethood. Her son died before her, and she died in 7 [[Hijri year|AH]] (629 CE).<ref name=Beacons/>


==See also==
==See also==
Shaykh of Haram - Alawi al Maliki in his 'Dhakayr e Muhammadiyya' writes that the Hadith Master - Muhaddith Ibn Mundah records Thuwaybah among the Sahabah.
[[Muhammad 'Alawi al-Maliki]] in his ''Al-Dhakā'ir al-Muḥammadiyah'' writes that ibn Mundah records Thuwaybah among the Companions of the Prophet.


==References==
==References==
<References/>
<References/>


{{Muhammad footer}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->

| NAME = Thuwaybah
[[Category:7th-century women]]
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
[[Category:Women companions of the Prophet]]
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH =
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = 629 CE
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
[[Category:Female Sahaba]]
[[Category:629 deaths]]
[[Category:629 deaths]]
[[Category:Year of birth unknown]]


{{islam-bio-stub}}

[[it:Thuwayba]]

Latest revision as of 05:09, 31 October 2024

Suwaiba (also Sowayba) was a Companion of Muhammad and his first foster-mother.[1]

Her name means "Deserving of God's reward".[citation needed]

Biography

[edit]

She was the servant of Abu Lahab, Muhammad's paternal half-uncle.[1][2] She was freed by Abu Lahab when she informed him that his brother Abdullah's wife Amina bint Wahb had given birth to a son, Muḥammad.[3]

Thuwaybah became Muḥammad's first nurse,[2] after his first three days with his mother, nursing both him and her son Masrah. Thuwaybah also nursed Abu Salama, Muhammad's first cousin, as well as Hamza ibn Abd al-Muttalib, Muḥammad's paternal uncle, two years earlier: Muḥammad had said of Ḥamzah's daughter: "She is the daughter of my nursing brother."[1]

Eventually, Halima bint Abi Dhu'ayb took over the task after a few days and nursed Muḥammad until he reached the age of weaning (around four years).[1]

Thuwaybah became a Muslim when Muḥammad proclaimed his prophethood. Her son died before her, and she died in 7 AH (629 CE).[1]

See also

[edit]

Muhammad 'Alawi al-Maliki in his Al-Dhakā'ir al-Muḥammadiyah writes that ibn Mundah records Thuwaybah among the Companions of the Prophet.

References

[edit]