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| caption =
| location= Pleasant Valley Road<br />[[French Corral]], California
| location= Pleasant Valley Road<br />[[French Corral]], California
| lat_degrees =
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| long_degrees =
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| locmapin = California
| locmapin = California
| built =1877
| built = {{start date and age|1877}}
| architect=Ridge Telephone Company
| architect=Ridge Telephone Company
| architecture=
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The world's '''first long-distance telephoney bone head line''', established in 1877, connected [[French Corral]] with [[Bowman Lake (California)|Bowman Lake]] (previously known as French Lake)<ref>{{cite book |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=YYj5akx5i5sC&pg=PA149&lpg=PA149&dq=%22World%27s+First+Long+Distance+Telephone+Line%22&source=web&ots=0otEQZJQhQ&sig=rAjjPPqwAS3AY474dUAyOPW7RNI&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=10&ct=result |pages=149 |title=Traveling California's gold rush country |last=Kelly |first= Leslie A. |year=1997 |publisher=Falcon |location=[[Helena, Montana]] |isbn=1-56044-484-3}}</ref> at the headwaters of the [[Yuba River]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://tedmuller.us/Outdoor/Hiking/2007/070625-MountLolaWhiteRock.htm |title=Bowman Lake, headwaters of the Yuba River |accessdate=2008-08-03 |last=Muller |first=Ted |coauthors= |date= |work= |publisher=tedmuller.us}}</ref> It was strung across trees and poles for a distance of {{convert|60|mi|km|abbr=on}} in [[Nevada County, California]], passing through [[Birchville, California|Birchville]], [[Sweetland, California|Sweetland]], [[North San Juan, California|North San Juan]], [[Cherokee (Nevada County), California|Cherokee]], [[North Columbia, California|North Columbia]], [[Lake City, Nevada County, California|Lake City]], [[North Bloomfield, California|North Bloomfield]], [[Moores Flat, California|Moores Flat]],
[[Graniteville, California|Graniteville]], and [[Milton, Nevada County, California|Milton]].<ref name="Hoover">{{cite book|last=Hoover|first=Mildred Brooke|coauthors=Douglas E. Kyle, Hero Rensch|title=Historic spots in California|publisher=Stanford University Press|year=2002 |pages=260|isbn=0-8047-4482-3|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=AYMPR6xAj50C&printsec=frontcover#PPA260,M1}}</ref>


The world's '''first long-distance telephone line''', established in 1877, connected [[French Corral]] with [[Bowman Lake (California)|Bowman Lake]] (previously known as French Lake)<ref>{{cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/travelingcalifor00kell |url-access=registration |quote=World's First Long Distance Telephone Line. |pages=[https://archive.org/details/travelingcalifor00kell/page/149 149] |title=Traveling California's gold rush country |last=Kelly |first= Leslie A. |year=1997 |publisher=Falcon |location=[[Helena, Montana]] |isbn=1-56044-484-3}}</ref> at the headwaters of the [[Yuba River]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://tedmuller.us/Outdoor/Hiking/2007/070625-MountLolaWhiteRock.htm |title=Bowman Lake, headwaters of the Yuba River |accessdate=2008-08-03 |last=Muller |first=Ted |publisher=tedmuller.us}}</ref> It was strung across trees and poles for a distance of {{convert|60|mi|km|abbr=on}} in [[Nevada County, California]], passing through [[Birchville, California|Birchville]], [[Sweetland, California|Sweetland]], [[North San Juan, California|North San Juan]], [[Cherokee (Nevada County), California|Cherokee]], [[North Columbia, California|North Columbia]], [[Lake City, Nevada County, California|Lake City]], [[North Bloomfield, California|North Bloomfield]], [[Moores Flat, California|Moores Flat]],
The line was operated by the Ridge Telephone Company for the service of Milton Mining and Water Company, as well as other water companies. The line was an improvement over the system used in nearby [[Downieville, California]].<ref>{{cite book |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=mtAoDbEEYQkC&pg=PA198&lpg=PA198&dq=%22World%27s+First+Long+Distance+Telephone+Line%22&source=web&ots=Qw96n4KxH-&sig=asTaYyk8WPGxqAy0p-Sh3jE3vzE&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=6&ct=result |pages=198 |title=Northern California curiosities : quirky characters, roadside oddities & other offbeat stuff |last=Rubin |first=Saul |year=2004 |publisher=Globe Pequot Press |location=[[Guilford, Connecticut]] |isbn=0-7627-2899-X}}</ref>
[[Graniteville, California|Graniteville]], and [[Milton, Nevada County, California|Milton]].<ref name="Hoover">{{cite book|last=Hoover|first=Mildred Brooke|author2=Douglas E. Kyle |author3=Hero Rensch |title=Historic spots in California|publisher=Stanford University Press|year=2002 |pages=260|isbn=0-8047-4482-3|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AYMPR6xAj50C}}</ref>

The line was operated by the Ridge Telephone Company for the service of Milton Mining and Water Company, as well as other water companies. The line was an improvement over the system used in nearby [[Downieville, California]].<ref>{{cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/northerncaliforn0000rubi |url-access=registration |quote=World's First Long Distance Telephone Line. |pages=[https://archive.org/details/northerncaliforn0000rubi/page/198 198] |title=Northern California curiosities : quirky characters, roadside oddities & other offbeat stuff |last=Rubin |first=Saul |year=2004 |publisher=Globe Pequot Press |location=[[Guilford, Connecticut]] |isbn=0-7627-2899-X}}</ref>


==Historical landmark==
==Historical landmark==
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<blockquote>
<blockquote>
WORLD'S FIRST LONG-DISTANCE TELEPHONE LINE<br /><br />
WORLD'S FIRST LONG-DISTANCE TELEPHONE LINE<br /><br />
The first long-distance telephone in the world, built in 1877 by the Ridge Telephone Company, connected French Corral with French Lake, 58 miles away. It was operated by the Milton Mining Company from a building on this site that had been erected about 1853.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/ListedResources/Detail.aspx?num=247 |title=WORLD'S FIRST LONG-DISTANCE TELEPHONE LINE |accessdate=2008-08-03 |last= |first= |coauthors= |date= |work= |publisher=ohp.parks.ca.gov}}</ref>
The first long-distance telephone in the world, built in 1877 by the Ridge Telephone Company, connected French Corral with French Lake, 58 miles away. It was operated by the Milton Mining Company from a building on this site that had been erected about 1853.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://ohp.parks.ca.gov/ListedResources/Detail.aspx?num=247 |title=WORLD'S FIRST LONG-DISTANCE TELEPHONE LINE |accessdate=2008-08-03 |last= |first= |publisher=ohp.parks.ca.gov}}</ref>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>

==References==
{{Reflist}}


==See also==
==See also==
* [[California Historical Landmarks in Nevada County]]
* [[History of the telephone]]
* [[History of the telephone]]
* [[Timeline of the telephone]]
* [[Timeline of the telephone]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}


{{California history}}
{{California history}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:First Long-Distance Telephone Line}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:First Long-Distance Telephone Line}}
[[Category:1877 establishments]]
[[Category:1877 establishments in California]]
[[Category:History of Nevada County, California]]
[[Category:History of Nevada County, California]]
[[Category:California Historical Landmarks]]
[[Category:California Historical Landmarks]]
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[[Category:History of the telephone]]
[[Category:History of the telephone]]
[[Category:History of telecommunications in the United States]]
[[Category:History of telecommunications in the United States]]


{{California-stub}}

Latest revision as of 01:25, 28 October 2024

World's First
Long-Distance Telephone Line
LocationPleasant Valley Road
French Corral, California
Built1877; 147 years ago (1877)
ArchitectRidge Telephone Company
Reference no.247

The world's first long-distance telephone line, established in 1877, connected French Corral with Bowman Lake (previously known as French Lake)[1] at the headwaters of the Yuba River.[2] It was strung across trees and poles for a distance of 60 mi (97 km) in Nevada County, California, passing through Birchville, Sweetland, North San Juan, Cherokee, North Columbia, Lake City, North Bloomfield, Moores Flat, Graniteville, and Milton.[3]

The line was operated by the Ridge Telephone Company for the service of Milton Mining and Water Company, as well as other water companies. The line was an improvement over the system used in nearby Downieville, California.[4]

Historical landmark

[edit]

The site is now a California Historical Landmark. The marker is inscribed:

WORLD'S FIRST LONG-DISTANCE TELEPHONE LINE

The first long-distance telephone in the world, built in 1877 by the Ridge Telephone Company, connected French Corral with French Lake, 58 miles away. It was operated by the Milton Mining Company from a building on this site that had been erected about 1853.[5]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Kelly, Leslie A. (1997). Traveling California's gold rush country. Helena, Montana: Falcon. pp. 149. ISBN 1-56044-484-3. World's First Long Distance Telephone Line.
  2. ^ Muller, Ted. "Bowman Lake, headwaters of the Yuba River". tedmuller.us. Retrieved 2008-08-03.
  3. ^ Hoover, Mildred Brooke; Douglas E. Kyle; Hero Rensch (2002). Historic spots in California. Stanford University Press. p. 260. ISBN 0-8047-4482-3.
  4. ^ Rubin, Saul (2004). Northern California curiosities : quirky characters, roadside oddities & other offbeat stuff. Guilford, Connecticut: Globe Pequot Press. pp. 198. ISBN 0-7627-2899-X. World's First Long Distance Telephone Line.
  5. ^ "WORLD'S FIRST LONG-DISTANCE TELEPHONE LINE". ohp.parks.ca.gov. Retrieved 2008-08-03.