Pirmin Zurbriggen: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Swiss alpine skier}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2012}} |
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{{Infobox alpine ski racer |
{{Infobox alpine ski racer |
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|name = Pirmin Zurbriggen |
|name = Pirmin Zurbriggen |
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|image = |
|image = Pirmin Zurbriggen.JPG |
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| |
|image_size = 200 |
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|caption = Zurbriggen in 2014 |
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|disciplines = [[Downhill skiing|Downhill]], [[Super Giant Slalom skiing|Super G]],<br> [[Giant Slalom skiing|Giant slalom]], [[Slalom skiing|Slalom]],<br>[[Alpine skiing combined|Combined]] |
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<!-- |country = {{SUI}} --> |
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|disciplines = [[Downhill (ski competition)|Downhill]], [[super-G]], [[giant slalom]], [[Slalom skiing|slalom]], [[Alpine skiing combined|combined]] |
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|club = |
|club = |
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|skis = |
|skis = |
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|bindings = |
|bindings = |
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|sponsor = |
|sponsor = |
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|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1963|2|4}} |
|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1963|2|4|df=y}} |
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|birth_place = [[Saas Almagell]], Switzerland |
|birth_place = [[Saas Almagell]], [[Valais]], [[Switzerland]] |
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|height = |
|height = 1.83 m |
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|weight |
<!-- |weight = 83 kg --> |
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|wcdebut = January |
|wcdebut = 4 January [[1981 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1981]] (age 17) |
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|retired = March |
|retired = 17 March [[1990 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1990]] (age 27) |
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|website = [http://www.zurbriggen.ch/ zurbriggen.ch] |
|website = [http://www.zurbriggen.ch/ zurbriggen.ch] |
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|olympicteams = 2 |
|olympicteams = 2 ([[Alpine skiing at the 1984 Winter Olympics|1984]], [[Alpine skiing at the 1988 Winter Olympics|1988]]) |
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|olympicmedals = 2 |
|olympicmedals = 2 |
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|olympicgolds = 1 |
|olympicgolds = 1 |
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|worldsteams = 4 ([[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1982|1982]], [[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1985|1985]], [[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1987|1987]], [[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1989|1989]]) |
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|worldsteams = 4 – (1982–89) |
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|worldsmedals = 9 |
|worldsmedals = 9 |
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|worldsgolds = 4 |
|worldsgolds = 4 |
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|wcseasons = 10 – |
|wcseasons = 10 ([[1981 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1981]]–[[1989–90 FIS Alpine Ski World Cup|1990]]) |
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|wcwins = 40 |
|wcwins = 40 |
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|wcpodiums = 83 |
|wcpodiums = 83 |
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|wcoveralls = 4 ([[1984 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1984]], [[1986–87 FIS Alpine Ski World Cup|1987]], [[1987–88 FIS Alpine Ski World Cup|1988]], [[1989–90 FIS Alpine Ski World Cup|1990]]) |
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|wcoveralls = 4 – (1984,'87,'88,'90) |
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|wctitles = |
|wctitles = 12 |
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|show-medals = yes |
|show-medals = yes |
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|medaltemplates = |
|medaltemplates = |
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{{MedalSport|Men's [[Alpine Skiing]]}} |
{{MedalSport|Men's [[Alpine Skiing]]}} |
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{{MedalCountry| {{SUI}} }} |
{{MedalCountry| {{SUI}} }} |
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{{Medal|Competition|International alpine ski competitions}} |
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{{MedalCount| total = yes |
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|[[Alpine skiing at the Winter Olympics|Olympic Games]]|1|0|1 |
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|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships|World Championships]]|4|4|1 |
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}} |
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{{Medal|Competition|World Cup race podiums}} |
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{{MedalCount | total = yes |
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| Slalom | 2 | 2 | 2 |
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| Giant | 7 | 6 | 6 |
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| Super-G | 10 | 9 | 4 |
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| Downhill | 10 | 5 | 4 |
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| Combined | 11 | 4 | 1 |
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| Parallel | 0 | 0 | 0 |
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}} |
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{{MedalCompetition|[[Olympic Games]]}} |
{{MedalCompetition|[[Olympic Games]]}} |
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{{MedalGold|[[Alpine skiing at the 1988 Winter Olympics|1988 Calgary]]|[[Downhill]]}} |
{{MedalGold|[[Alpine skiing at the 1988 Winter Olympics|1988 Calgary]]|[[Alpine skiing at the 1988 Winter Olympics – Men's downhill|Downhill]]}} |
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{{MedalBronze|[[Alpine skiing at the 1988 Winter Olympics|1988 Calgary]]|[[Giant |
{{MedalBronze|[[Alpine skiing at the 1988 Winter Olympics|1988 Calgary]]|[[Alpine skiing at the 1988 Winter Olympics – Men's giant slalom|Giant slalom]]}} |
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{{MedalCompetition|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships|World Championships]]}} |
{{MedalCompetition|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships|World Championships]]}} |
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{{MedalGold|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1985|1985 Bormio]]|[[Downhill]]}} |
{{MedalGold|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1985|1985 Bormio]]|[[Downhill (ski competition)|Downhill]]}} |
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{{MedalGold|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1985|1985 Bormio]]|[[Alpine skiing combined|Combined]]}} |
{{MedalGold|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1985|1985 Bormio]]|[[Alpine skiing combined|Combined]]}} |
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{{MedalGold|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1987|1987 Crans-Montana]]|[[ |
{{MedalGold|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1987|1987 Crans-Montana]]|[[Super-G]]}} |
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{{MedalGold|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1987|1987 Crans-Montana]]|[[Giant |
{{MedalGold|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1987|1987 Crans-Montana]]|[[Giant slalom]]}} |
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{{MedalSilver|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1985|1985 Bormio]]|[[Giant |
{{MedalSilver|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1985|1985 Bormio]]|[[Giant slalom]]}} |
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{{MedalSilver|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1987|1987 Crans-Montana]]|[[Downhill]]}} |
{{MedalSilver|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1987|1987 Crans-Montana]]|[[Downhill (ski competition)|Downhill]]}} |
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{{MedalSilver|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1987|1987 Crans-Montana]]|[[Alpine skiing combined|Combined]]}} |
{{MedalSilver|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1987|1987 Crans-Montana]]|[[Alpine skiing combined|Combined]]}} |
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{{MedalSilver|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1989|1989 Vail]]|[[ |
{{MedalSilver|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1989|1989 Vail]]|[[Super-G]]}} |
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{{MedalBronze|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1989|1989 Vail]]|[[Giant |
{{MedalBronze|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1989|1989 Vail]]|[[Giant slalom]]}} |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Pirmin Zurbriggen''' (born February |
'''Pirmin Zurbriggen''' (born 4 February 1963) is a former [[FIS Alpine Ski World Cup|World Cup]] [[Alpine skiing|alpine ski racer]] from [[Switzerland]]. One of the most successful ski racers ever, he won the overall World Cup title four times, an [[Alpine skiing at the Winter Olympics|Olympic]] gold medal in [[Alpine skiing at the 1988 Winter Olympics|1988]] in [[Downhill (ski competition)|Downhill]], and nine [[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships|World Championships]] medals (4 gold, 4 silver, 1 bronze). |
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== |
==Biography== |
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Zurbriggen was born in [[Saas-Almagell]] in the canton of [[Valais]], the son of Alois, an [[innkeeper]], and Ida. His father competed as a ski racer in local competitions in the 1940s and 1950s, but quit the sport after his brother was killed in a training accident.<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Johnson |first=William Oscar |date=27 January 1988 |title=The Swiss Golden Boy |url=https://www.si.com/vault/1988/01/27/117042/alpine-skiing-the-swiss-golden-boy-its-conceivable-that-pirmin-zurbriggen-the-big-cheese-on-the-swiss-team-will-win-a-record-five-gold-medals |magazine=[[Sports Illustrated]]|access-date=11 March 2016 }}</ref> Zurbriggen made his World Cup debut in January 1981, a month before his 18th birthday. With his victory in the downhill at Kitzbühel in January [[1985 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1985]] at age 21, he became the first to win World Cup races in all five disciplines. (The fifth discipline, [[super-G]], was added in December [[1983 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1982]].)<ref>{{Citation| title = victories of Pirmin Zurbriggen on fis-ski.com, sorted by date | url = http://www.fis-ski.com/uk/604/613.html?sector=AL&competitorid=68531&type=result&category=WC&season=ALL&sort=P&discipline=ALL&position=3&place=&Submit=Search&bt=prev&limit=20&bt=prev&rec_start=20 | access-date = 2011-12-30}}</ref> Incidentally [[Marc Girardelli]], the second to enter this exclusive circle, won his first downhill race four years later at the same venue. |
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Zurbriggen retired from international competition after having won the [[1990 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1990]] World Cup overall title – his fourth, which was then the most overall titles won by a single racer, reached only once before by [[Gustav Thöni]] in [[1975 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1975]]. Again it was Marc Girardelli who followed him in 1991 with a fourth overall title, and Girardelli added another in 1993 to become the only male racer with five overall titles in World Cup history. |
Zurbriggen retired from international competition after having won the [[1990 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1990]] World Cup overall title – his fourth, which was then the most overall titles won by a single racer, reached only once before by [[Gustav Thöni]] in [[1975 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1975]]. Again it was Marc Girardelli who followed him in 1991 with a fourth overall title, and Girardelli added another in 1993 to become the only male racer with five overall titles in World Cup history. |
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Zurbriggen grew up in the remote village of Saas-Almagell, near [[Saas-Fee]]. With a total of 40 World Cup victories over nine years and five gold medals, he belongs to the "All-Time Greats" of alpine skiing, ranking fifth in all |
Zurbriggen grew up in the remote village of Saas-Almagell, near [[Saas-Fee]]. With a total of 40 World Cup victories over nine years and five gold medals, he belongs to the "All-Time Greats" of alpine skiing, ranking fifth in all-time wins and having 169 Top Ten finishes.<ref>{{Citation |
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| title = Most Valuable Racers – Top 50 |
| title = Most Valuable Racers – Top 50 |
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| url = http://www.ski-db.com/db/stats/WC_m_winners.asp |
| url = http://www.ski-db.com/db/stats/WC_m_winners.asp |
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| |
| access-date = 2010-02-22}}</ref> |
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Zurbriggen left the World Cup tour as a hero to start a family; he was married the previous summer (30 June 1989) to Monika Julen (the sister of his best friend on the Swiss ski team, [[Max Julen]]),<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1988-02-08-sp-27933-story.html |first=Randy |last=Harvey |title=PIRMIN ZURBRIGGEN: The Pride of the Swiss Mountain Country Is an Often Humble, Yet Daring Young Man Who Could Win Three Gold Medals in Skiing |newspaper=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=February 8, 1988 |access-date=January 21, 2018}}</ref> with whom he has five children: [[Elia Zurbriggen|Elia]], Pirmin Jr., Maria, Alain and Leonie, who have all competed in ski racing.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.lematin.ch/slider%20lematin/dimanche/Les-enfants-Zurbriggen-arrivent-en-force/story/31165048 |title=Les enfants Zurbriggen arrivent en force |last=Despont |first=Christian |last2=Monnard |first2=Bertrand|date=28 December 2014 |website=[[Le Matin (Switzerland)]]|language=fr|trans-title=The children of Zurbriggen arrive in force|access-date=4 March 2017}}</ref> He is the older brother of [[Heidi Zurbriggen]], a winner of three World Cup downhill races, and a distant cousin of [[Silvan Zurbriggen]].<ref name=prftstp>{{cite news |url=http://www.fis-ski.com/alpine-skiing/news-multimedia/news/article=silvan-zurbriggen-pirmin-footsteps.html|publisher=FIS-Ski.com|title=Silvan Zurbriggen on Pirmin's footsteps |last=Lang |author-link=Serge Lang (skiing)#Later years |first=Patrick |date=18 December 2010 |access-date=26 January 2016}}</ref> |
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Zurbriggen left the World Cup tour as a hero to start a family; he was married the previous summer (June 30, 1989) to Monika Julen, with whom he has five children. He is the older brother of [[Heidi Zurbriggen]], a winner of three World Cup downhill races. |
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Zurbriggen now runs the "Wellness Hotel Pirmin Zurbriggen" with his parents in Saas-Almagell and another, "Apparthotel Zurbriggen," in [[Zermatt]].<ref>{{Citation |
Zurbriggen now runs the "Wellness Hotel Pirmin Zurbriggen" with his parents in Saas-Almagell and another, "Apparthotel Zurbriggen," in [[Zermatt]].<ref>{{Citation |
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| title = Zurbriggen Homepage |
| title = Zurbriggen Homepage |
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| url = http://www.zurbriggen.ch/ |
| url = http://www.zurbriggen.ch/ |
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| |
| access-date = 2007-11-22 |
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}}</ref> In addition, after his World Cup career had ended he partnered with Authier Ski company on a line of signature skis.<ref>{{Citation |
}}</ref> In addition, after his World Cup career had ended he partnered with Authier Ski company on a line of signature skis.<ref>{{Citation |
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| last = California Ski Company |
| last = California Ski Company |
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| title = The Authier Story |
| title = The Authier Story |
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| url = http://www.calskico.com/authier.htm |
| url = http://www.calskico.com/authier.htm |
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| |
| access-date = 2007-11-19 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20071227060523/http://www.calskico.com/authier.htm |
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}}</ref> |
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| archive-date = December 27, 2007 |
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| url-status = dead |
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}}</ref> |
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==World Cup results== |
==World Cup results== |
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===Season standings=== |
===Season standings=== |
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{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center" |
{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center" |
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!Season !! Age !! Overall !! Slalom !! Giant<br>Slalom !! Super G !! Downhill !!Combined |
!Season !! Age !! Overall !! Slalom !! Giant<br>Slalom !! Super G !! Downhill !!Combined |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[1981 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1981]] || ''18'' || 31 || — || 17 ||rowspan=2|<small>''not<br>run'' </small> || — ||18 |
| [[1981 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1981]] || ''18'' || 31 || — || 17 ||rowspan=2|<small>''not<br>run'' </small> || — ||18 |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[1982 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1982]] || ''19'' || 11 || 33 || 6 || — || 7 |
| [[1982 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1982]] || ''19'' || 11 || 33 || 6 || — || 7 |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[1983 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1983]] || ''20'' || 6 || 21 || 4 ||rowspan=3|<small>''not<br>awarded'' </small>|| 26 ||bgcolor="cc9966"| 3 |
| [[1983 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1983]] || ''20'' || 6 || 21 || 4 ||rowspan=3|<small>''not<br>awarded<br>(w/ GS)'' </small>|| 26 ||bgcolor="cc9966"| 3 |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[1984 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1984]] || ''21'' || bgcolor="gold"|1 || 24 || bgcolor=" |
| [[1984 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1984]] || ''21'' || bgcolor="gold"|1 || 24 || bgcolor="silver"|2 || 10 ||bgcolor="silver"| 2 |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[1985 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1985]] || ''22'' || bgcolor="silver"|2 || 14 || bgcolor="silver"|2 || 5 || 9 |
| [[1985 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1985]] || ''22'' || bgcolor="silver"|2 || 14 || bgcolor="silver"|2 || 5 || 9 |
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| [[1988 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1988]] || ''25'' || bgcolor="gold"|1 || 9 || 4 ||bgcolor="gold"|1 ||bgcolor="gold"| 1 || 4 |
| [[1988 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1988]] || ''25'' || bgcolor="gold"|1 || 9 || 4 ||bgcolor="gold"|1 ||bgcolor="gold"| 1 || 4 |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[1989 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1989]] || ''26'' ||bgcolor="silver"| 2 || 15 || bgcolor=" |
| [[1989 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1989]] || ''26'' ||bgcolor="silver"| 2 || 15 || bgcolor="silver"|2 || bgcolor="gold"|1 || 4 || bgcolor="cc9966"|3 |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[1990 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1990]] || ''27'' || bgcolor="gold"|1 || 11 || 6 || bgcolor="gold"|1 || bgcolor="cc9966"|3 ||bgcolor="gold"| 1 |
| [[1990 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1990]] || ''27'' || bgcolor="gold"|1 || 11 || 6 || bgcolor="gold"|1 || bgcolor="cc9966"|3 ||bgcolor="gold"| 1 |
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===Season titles=== |
===Season titles=== |
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*13 titles – (4 overall, 2 DH, 4 SG, 3 GS) plus ''unofficial'' 3 K |
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*11 titles (4 overall, 2 DH, 4 SG, 1 GS) plus ''unofficial'' 3 K |
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{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center" |
{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center" |
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|- |
|- |
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| rowspan=2|[[1984 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1984]] || '''Overall''' |
| rowspan=2|[[1984 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1984]] || '''Overall''' |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
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| [[Giant Slalom skiing|Giant Slalom]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| rowspan=4|[[1987 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1987]] || '''Overall''' |
| rowspan=4|[[1987 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1987]] || '''Overall''' |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[Downhill]] |
| [[Downhill (ski competition)|Downhill]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[Super |
| [[Super-G]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| Giant |
| Giant slalom |
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|- |
|- |
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| rowspan=3|[[1988 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1988]] || '''Overall''' |
| rowspan=3|[[1988 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1988]] || '''Overall''' |
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| Super G |
| Super G |
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|- |
|- |
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| rowspan=2 |[[1989 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1989]] ||Super |
| rowspan=2 |[[1989 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1989]] ||Super-G |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
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| Giant Slalom |
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|- |
|- |
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| rowspan=2|[[1990 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1990]]|| '''Overall''' |
| rowspan=2|[[1990 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1990]]|| '''Overall''' |
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|- |
|- |
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| Super |
| Super-G |
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|} |
|} |
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===Race victories=== |
===Race victories=== |
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*40 wins (10 [[Downhill (ski competition)|DH]], 10 [[Super-G|SG]], 7 [[Giant slalom|GS]], 11 [[Alpine skiing combined|SC]], 2 [[Slalom skiing|SL]]) |
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*83 podiums (40 wins, 26 second place, 17 third place) |
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{| |
{| |
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| valign="top" width="50%" | |
| valign="top" width="50%" | |
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!Location |
!Location |
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|- |
|- |
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| 11-Jan- |
| 11-Jan-[[1985 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1985]] || {{flagicon|AUT}} [[Hahnenkamm, Kitzbühel|Kitzbühel]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| 12-Jan- |
| 12-Jan-1985 || {{flagicon|AUT}} Kitzbühel |
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|- |
|- |
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| 16-Aug- |
| 16-Aug-[[1987 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1986]] || {{flagicon|ARG}} [[Las Leñas]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| 05-Dec- |
| 05-Dec-1986 || {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Val d'Isère]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| 10-Jan- |
| 10-Jan-[[1987 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1987]] || {{flagicon|FRG}} [[Garmisch Classic|Garmisch]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| 25-Jan- |
| 25-Jan-1987 || {{flagicon|AUT}} Kitzbühel |
||
|- |
|- |
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| 07-Mar- |
| 07-Mar-1987 || {{flagicon|USA}} [[Aspen Mountain (ski area)|Aspen]], [[Colorado|CO]] |
||
|- |
|- |
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| 09-Jan- |
| 09-Jan-[[1988 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1988]] || {{flagicon|FRA}} Val d'Isère |
||
|- |
|- |
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| 29-Jan- |
| 29-Jan-1988 || {{flagicon|AUT}} [[Planai|Schladming]] |
||
|- |
|- |
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| 06-Dec- |
| 06-Dec-[[1990 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1989]] || {{flagicon|ITA}} [[Val Gardena]] |
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|} |
|} |
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! '''Location''' |
! '''Location''' |
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|- |
|- |
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| 24-Mar- |
| 24-Mar-[[1982 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1982]] || {{flagicon|ITA}} [[San Sicario]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| 11-Jan- |
| 11-Jan-[[1983 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1983]] || {{flagicon|SUI}} [[Adelboden]] |
||
|- |
|- |
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| 05-Mar- |
| 05-Mar-[[1984 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1984]] || {{flagicon|USA}} [[Aspen Mountain (ski area)|Aspen]], [[Colorado|CO]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| 13-Jan- |
| 13-Jan-[[1987 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1987]] || {{flagicon|SUI}} Adelboden |
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|- |
|- |
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| 20-Jan- |
| 20-Jan-1987 || {{flagicon|SUI}} Adelboden |
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|- |
|- |
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| 15-Feb- |
| 15-Feb-1987 || {{flagicon|FRG}} [[Todtnau]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| 29-Nov- |
| 29-Nov-[[1989 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1988]] || {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Val Thorens]] |
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|} |
|} |
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! Location |
! Location |
||
|- |
|- |
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| 10-Dec- |
| 10-Dec-[[1985 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1984]] || {{flagicon|ITA}} [[Sestriere]] |
||
|- |
|- |
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| 23-Feb- |
| 23-Feb-[[1986 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1986]] || {{flagicon|SWE}} [[Åre ski resort|Åre]] |
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|} |
|} |
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| valign="top" width="50%" | |
| valign="top" width="50%" | |
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Line 201: | Line 225: | ||
! '''Location''' |
! '''Location''' |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 19-Dec- |
| 19-Dec-[[1984 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1983]] || {{flagicon|ITA}} [[Val Gardena]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| 20-Mar- |
| 20-Mar-[[1984 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1984]] || {{flagicon|NOR}} [[Oppdal]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| 07-Dec- |
| 07-Dec-[[1985 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1984]] || {{flagicon|FRA}} [[Puy-Saint-Vincent]] |
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|- |
|- |
||
| 17-Mar- |
| 17-Mar-[[1985 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1985]] || {{flagicon|CAN}} [[Panorama Mountain Village|Panorama]], [[British Columbia|BC]] |
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|- |
|- |
||
| 28-Feb- |
| 28-Feb-[[1986 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1986]] || {{flagicon|NOR}} [[Hemsedal]] |
||
|- |
|- |
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| 08-Mar- |
| 08-Mar-[[1987 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1987]] || {{flagicon|USA}} [[Aspen Mountain (ski area)|Aspen]], [[Colorado|CO]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 27-Nov- |
| 27-Nov-[[1989 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1988]] || {{flagicon|AUT}} [[Planai|Schladming]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 12-Dec- |
| 12-Dec-[[1990 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1989]] || {{flagicon|ITA}} [[Sestriere]] |
||
|- |
|- |
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| 06-Feb- |
| 06-Feb-[[1990 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1990]] || {{flagicon|ITA}} [[Courmayeur]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| 10-Mar- |
| 10-Mar-1990 || {{flagicon|NOR}} [[Hemsedal]] |
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|} |
|} |
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! Location |
! Location |
||
|- |
|- |
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| 24-Jan- |
| 24-Jan-[[1982 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1982]] || {{flagicon|SUI}} [[Lauberhorn ski races|Wengen]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 22-Dec- |
| 22-Dec-[[1983 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1982]] || {{flagicon|ITA}} [[Madonna di Campiglio|Campiglio]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 29-Jan- |
| 29-Jan-[[1984 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1984]] || {{flagicon|FRG}} [[Garmisch Classic|Garmisch]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 11-Jan- |
| 11-Jan-[[1985 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1985]] || {{flagicon|AUT}} [[Hahnenkamm, Kitzbühel|Kitzbühel]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 19-Jan- |
| 19-Jan-[[1986 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1986]] || {{flagicon|AUT}} Kitzbühel |
||
|- |
|- |
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| 23-Feb- |
| 23-Feb-1986 || {{flagicon|SWE}} [[Åre ski resort|Åre]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| 18-Jan- |
| 18-Jan-[[1987 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1987]] || {{flagicon|SUI}} Wengen |
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|- |
|- |
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| 25-Jan- |
| 25-Jan-1987 || {{flagicon|AUT}} Kitzbühel |
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|- |
|- |
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| 22-Dec- |
| 22-Dec-[[1989 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1988]] || {{flagicon|AUT}} [[Sankt Anton am Arlberg|St. Anton]] |
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|- |
|- |
||
| 12-Jan- |
| 12-Jan-[[1990 Alpine Skiing World Cup|1990]] || {{flagicon|AUT}} [[Planai|Schladming]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| 21-Jan- |
| 21-Jan-1990 || {{flagicon|AUT}} Kitzbühel |
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|} |
|} |
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|} |
|} |
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== World championship results == |
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== Footnotes == |
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{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center" |
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{{reflist}} |
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! Year !! Age !! Slalom !! Giant <br> Slalom !! Super-G !! Downhill !!Combined |
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|- |
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| [[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1985|1985]] || ''22'' || [[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1985#Slalom|DNF]] || style="background:Silver;"|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1985#Giant slalom|2]] || <small>''not run''</small>|| style="background:gold;"|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1985#Downhill|1]] || style="background:gold;"|[[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1985#Combination|1]] |
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|- |
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| [[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1987|1987]] || ''24'' || DNF || style="background:gold;"|1 || style="background:gold;"|1 || style="background:silver;"|2 || style="background:silver;"|2 |
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|- |
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| [[FIS Alpine World Ski Championships 1989|1989]] || ''26'' || DNF || style="background:#c96;"|3 || style="background:silver;"|2 || 15 || 4 |
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|} |
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== Olympic results [[File:Olympic rings.svg|50px]] == |
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{| class=wikitable style="text-align:center" |
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! Year !! Age !! Slalom !! Giant <br> Slalom !! Super-G !! Downhill !!Combined |
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|- |
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| [[Alpine skiing at the 1984 Winter Olympics|1984]] || ''21'' || [[Alpine skiing at the 1984 Winter Olympics – Men's slalom|DNF1]] || [[Alpine skiing at the 1984 Winter Olympics – Men's giant slalom|DNF1]] || <small>''not run''</small> || [[Alpine skiing at the 1984 Winter Olympics – Men's downhill|4]] ||<small>''not run''</small> |
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|- |
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| [[Alpine skiing at the 1988 Winter Olympics|1988]] || ''25'' || [[Alpine skiing at the 1988 Winter Olympics – Men's slalom|7]] || style="background:#c96;"|[[Alpine skiing at the 1988 Winter Olympics – Men's giant slalom|3]] || [[Alpine skiing at the 1988 Winter Olympics – Men's super-G|5]] || style="background:gold;"|[[Alpine skiing at the 1988 Winter Olympics – Men's downhill|1]] || [[Alpine skiing at the 1988 Winter Olympics – Men's combined|DNF SL2]] |
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|} |
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==See also== |
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*[[FIS Alpine Ski World Cup#Most podiums and top ten results|Ski World Cup Most podiums & Top 10 results]] |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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== External links == |
== External links == |
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* {{FIS| |
* {{FIS alpine skier|68532}} |
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* [ |
* [https://www.fis-ski.com/DB/general/athlete-biography.html?sectorcode=AL&competitorid=68532&type=cups Pirmin Zurbriggen] World Cup standings at the International Ski Federation |
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* {{Ski-DB|pirmin_zurbriggen_sui_zrbpi}} |
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*[http://www.ski-db.com/db/profiles/pirmin_zurbriggen_sui_zrbpi.asp Ski-db.com] – results – Pirmin Zurbriggen |
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* {{Olympedia}} |
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* [http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/zu/pirmin-zurbriggen-1.html Sports Reference.com] – Olympic results – Pirmin Zurbriggen |
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* {{Olympics.com profile}} |
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* [http://www.zurbriggen.ch/pirmin/ Zurbriggen.ch/pirmin] – personal site – ''{{de icon}}'' |
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* [http://www.skiworldcup.org/load/champions/men/zur/01.html skiworldcup.org] – biography – Pirmin Zurbriggen |
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{{Succession box|before={{flagicon|SUI}} [[Étienne Dagon]]|title=[[Swiss Sportspersonality of the year|Swiss Sportsman of the Year]]|years= 1985 |after= {{flagicon|SUI}} [[Werner Günthör]]}} |
{{Succession box|before={{flagicon|SUI}} [[Étienne Dagon]]|title=[[Swiss Sportspersonality of the year|Swiss Sportsman of the Year]]|years= 1985 |after= {{flagicon|SUI}} [[Werner Günthör]]}} |
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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
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| NAME = Zurbriggen, Pirmin |
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| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Swiss alpine skier |
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| DATE OF BIRTH = February 4, 1963 |
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| DATE OF DEATH = |
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| PLACE OF DEATH = |
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| place of birth= [[Saas Almagell]], Switzerland |
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}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Zurbriggen, Pirmin}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zurbriggen, Pirmin}} |
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[[Category:1963 births]] |
[[Category:1963 births]] |
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[[Category:Living people]] |
[[Category:Living people]] |
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[[Category:People from Visp (district)]] |
[[Category:People from Visp (district)]] |
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[[Category:Swiss alpine skiers]] |
[[Category:Swiss male alpine skiers]] |
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[[Category:Olympic alpine skiers |
[[Category:Olympic alpine skiers for Switzerland]] |
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[[Category:Alpine skiers at the 1984 Winter Olympics]] |
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[[als:Pirmin Zurbriggen]] |
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[[bg:Пирмин Цурбриген]] |
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Latest revision as of 06:23, 30 November 2024
Personal information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Born | Saas Almagell, Valais, Switzerland | 4 February 1963|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Occupation | Alpine skier | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 1.83 m (6 ft 0 in) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Skiing career | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Disciplines | Downhill, super-G, giant slalom, slalom, combined | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
World Cup debut | 4 January 1981 (age 17) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retired | 17 March 1990 (age 27) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Website | zurbriggen.ch | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Olympics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Teams | 2 (1984, 1988) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medals | 2 (1 gold) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
World Championships | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Teams | 4 (1982, 1985, 1987, 1989) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medals | 9 (4 gold) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
World Cup | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Seasons | 10 (1981–1990) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wins | 40 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Podiums | 83 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Overall titles | 4 (1984, 1987, 1988, 1990) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Discipline titles | 12 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
|
Pirmin Zurbriggen (born 4 February 1963) is a former World Cup alpine ski racer from Switzerland. One of the most successful ski racers ever, he won the overall World Cup title four times, an Olympic gold medal in 1988 in Downhill, and nine World Championships medals (4 gold, 4 silver, 1 bronze).
Biography
[edit]Zurbriggen was born in Saas-Almagell in the canton of Valais, the son of Alois, an innkeeper, and Ida. His father competed as a ski racer in local competitions in the 1940s and 1950s, but quit the sport after his brother was killed in a training accident.[1] Zurbriggen made his World Cup debut in January 1981, a month before his 18th birthday. With his victory in the downhill at Kitzbühel in January 1985 at age 21, he became the first to win World Cup races in all five disciplines. (The fifth discipline, super-G, was added in December 1982.)[2] Incidentally Marc Girardelli, the second to enter this exclusive circle, won his first downhill race four years later at the same venue.
Zurbriggen retired from international competition after having won the 1990 World Cup overall title – his fourth, which was then the most overall titles won by a single racer, reached only once before by Gustav Thöni in 1975. Again it was Marc Girardelli who followed him in 1991 with a fourth overall title, and Girardelli added another in 1993 to become the only male racer with five overall titles in World Cup history.
Zurbriggen grew up in the remote village of Saas-Almagell, near Saas-Fee. With a total of 40 World Cup victories over nine years and five gold medals, he belongs to the "All-Time Greats" of alpine skiing, ranking fifth in all-time wins and having 169 Top Ten finishes.[3]
Zurbriggen left the World Cup tour as a hero to start a family; he was married the previous summer (30 June 1989) to Monika Julen (the sister of his best friend on the Swiss ski team, Max Julen),[4] with whom he has five children: Elia, Pirmin Jr., Maria, Alain and Leonie, who have all competed in ski racing.[5] He is the older brother of Heidi Zurbriggen, a winner of three World Cup downhill races, and a distant cousin of Silvan Zurbriggen.[6]
Zurbriggen now runs the "Wellness Hotel Pirmin Zurbriggen" with his parents in Saas-Almagell and another, "Apparthotel Zurbriggen," in Zermatt.[7] In addition, after his World Cup career had ended he partnered with Authier Ski company on a line of signature skis.[8]
World Cup results
[edit]Season standings
[edit]Season | Age | Overall | Slalom | Giant Slalom |
Super G | Downhill | Combined |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1981 | 18 | 31 | — | 17 | not run |
— | 18 |
1982 | 19 | 11 | 33 | 6 | — | 7 | |
1983 | 20 | 6 | 21 | 4 | not awarded (w/ GS) |
26 | 3 |
1984 | 21 | 1 | 24 | 2 | 10 | 2 | |
1985 | 22 | 2 | 14 | 2 | 5 | 9 | |
1986 | 23 | 2 | 6 | 10 | 2 | 11 | 1 |
1987 | 24 | 1 | 21 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1988 | 25 | 1 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
1989 | 26 | 2 | 15 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 3 |
1990 | 27 | 1 | 11 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 1 |
Season titles
[edit]- 11 titles (4 overall, 2 DH, 4 SG, 1 GS) plus unofficial 3 K
Season | Discipline |
---|---|
1984 | Overall |
1987 | Overall |
Downhill | |
Super-G | |
Giant slalom | |
1988 | Overall |
Downhill | |
Super G | |
1989 | Super-G |
1990 | Overall |
Super-G |
Race victories
[edit]
Downhill[edit]
Giant slalom[edit]
Slalom[edit]
|
Super-G[edit]
Combined[edit]
|
World championship results
[edit]Year | Age | Slalom | Giant Slalom |
Super-G | Downhill | Combined |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1985 | 22 | DNF | 2 | not run | 1 | 1 |
1987 | 24 | DNF | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
1989 | 26 | DNF | 3 | 2 | 15 | 4 |
Olympic results
[edit]Year | Age | Slalom | Giant Slalom |
Super-G | Downhill | Combined |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1984 | 21 | DNF1 | DNF1 | not run | 4 | not run |
1988 | 25 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 1 | DNF SL2 |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Johnson, William Oscar (27 January 1988). "The Swiss Golden Boy". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved 11 March 2016.
- ^ victories of Pirmin Zurbriggen on fis-ski.com, sorted by date, retrieved 2011-12-30
- ^ Most Valuable Racers – Top 50, retrieved 2010-02-22
- ^ Harvey, Randy (February 8, 1988). "PIRMIN ZURBRIGGEN: The Pride of the Swiss Mountain Country Is an Often Humble, Yet Daring Young Man Who Could Win Three Gold Medals in Skiing". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 21, 2018.
- ^ Despont, Christian; Monnard, Bertrand (28 December 2014). "Les enfants Zurbriggen arrivent en force" [The children of Zurbriggen arrive in force]. Le Matin (Switzerland) (in French). Retrieved 4 March 2017.
- ^ Lang, Patrick (18 December 2010). "Silvan Zurbriggen on Pirmin's footsteps". FIS-Ski.com. Retrieved 26 January 2016.
- ^ Zurbriggen Homepage, retrieved 2007-11-22
- ^ California Ski Company (2003), The Authier Story, archived from the original on December 27, 2007, retrieved 2007-11-19
External links
[edit]- Pirmin Zurbriggen at the International Ski and Snowboard Federation
- Pirmin Zurbriggen World Cup standings at the International Ski Federation
- Pirmin Zurbriggen at Ski-DB Alpine Ski Database
- Pirmin Zurbriggen at Olympedia (archive)
- Pirmin Zurbriggen at Olympics.com
- 1963 births
- Living people
- People from Visp (district)
- Swiss male alpine skiers
- Olympic alpine skiers for Switzerland
- Alpine skiers at the 1984 Winter Olympics
- Alpine skiers at the 1988 Winter Olympics
- Olympic gold medalists for Switzerland
- Olympic bronze medalists for Switzerland
- Olympic medalists in alpine skiing
- FIS Alpine Ski World Cup champions
- Medalists at the 1988 Winter Olympics
- Recipients of the Olympic Order
- Skiers from Valais
- 20th-century Swiss sportsmen