London Suite (Coates): Difference between revisions

Content deleted Content added

Inline

Latest revision as of 03:58, 2 December 2023

The London Suite, also known as London Every Day, is a suite of orchestral music by the English composer Eric Coates.

The Suite was completed in 1933 when Coates was 47.^[1]

It consists of three movements:

I. Covent Garden (Tarentelle)

II. Westminster (Meditation)

III. Knightsbridge (March)

The work was extremely popular when it was first published, no doubt helped by part of the third movement, Knightsbridge, being used as the theme tune for a BBC Radio chat show programme called In Town Tonight which was broadcast initially on the National Programme from 1933 and then switched to the Home Service in 1939 where it continued until 1960. The BBC received such a large number of requests for the name of the piece by post that they had slips of paper printed specifically to help with the demand.^[1]

Gerrard Williams arranged the military band edition of the suite for Chappell's Army Journal. Paul V. Yoder also arranged the march for Chappell & Co.

Orchestration

The London Suite is scored for:

Violin I & II

Viola

Cello

Bass

Flute I & II

Clarinet I & II

Oboe I & II

Horns I – IV

Trumpets I & II

Trombones I & II

Harp

Timpani

Percussion: Triangle, Side Drum, Bass Drum, Cymbals (clashed), Cymbal (suspended), Glockenspiel, Tubular Bells and Gong.

London Again

Such was the popularity of the London Suite that in 1936 Coates wrote a sequel to it called the London Again Suite; the title pre-empted critics that he was writing about "London again".^[2]^[3] The movements are as follows:

I. Oxford Street (March). A busy shopping thoroughfare.

II. Langham Place (Elegie). Langham Place is the location of BBC Broadcasting House.

III. Mayfair (Valse). A fashionable and expensive residential area of London.

The second movement references the composer's close association with the BBC, being based on a B♭ B♭ C motif; this movement quotes the "Knightsbridge" March made famous by In Town Tonight and concludes with the chimes of Big Ben which closed down broadcasting for the day.^[3] The work received its premiere by the BBC Theatre Orchestra under Stanford Robinson.^[3]

Other "London" works by Coates

London Bridge, March (1934)
London Calling, March (1943)
Holborn, March (1950)

References

^ ^a ^b Robert Farnon Society. robertfarnonsociety.org.uk. Retrieved on 2017-01-30.
^ Coates Eric – The London Suite Archived 2011-09-27 at the Wayback Machine. bhso.org.uk. Retrieved on 2011-05-30.
^ ^a ^b ^c Michael Payne, The Life and Music of Eric Coates (Routledge, 2016), p.111

This article about a classical composition is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[farnon-1] Robert Farnon Society. robertfarnonsociety.org.uk. Retrieved on 2017-01-30.

[2] Coates Eric – The London Suite Archived 2011-09-27 at the Wayback Machine. bhso.org.uk. Retrieved on 2011-05-30.

[payne-3] Michael Payne, The Life and Music of Eric Coates (Routledge, 2016), p.111

[1]

[2]

[3]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{Short description|Musical suite composed by Eric Coates in 1933}}
 {{italic title}}
-The '''''London Suite''''', also known as '''''London Everyday''''', is a suite of orchestral music by the English composer [[Eric Coates]].
+The '''''London Suite''''', also known as '''''London Every Day''''', is a suite of orchestral music by the English composer [[Eric Coates]].
-The Suite was completed in 1933 when Coates was 47.<ref name="farnon">[http://www.rfsoc.org.uk/ecoates.shtml Robert Farnon Society]. Rfsoc.org.uk. Retrieved on 2011-05-30.</ref>
+The Suite was completed in 1933 when Coates was 47.<ref name="farnon">[http://www.robertfarnonsociety.org.uk/index.php/legends/eric-coates Robert Farnon Society]. robertfarnonsociety.org.uk. Retrieved on 2017-01-30.</ref>
 It consists of three movements:
@@ Line 9: / Line 10: @@
 : III. [[Knightsbridge]] (March)
-The work was extremely popular when it was first published, no doubt helped by part of the third movement, Knightsbridge, being used as the theme tune for a [[BBC]] Radio chat show programme called ''[[In Town Tonight]]'' which was broadcast initially on the [[BBC National Programme|National Programme]] from 1933 and then switched to the [[BBC Home Service|Home Service]] in 1939 where it continued until 1960.  The BBC received such a large number of requests for the name of the piece by post so that they had slips of paper printed specifically to help with the demand.<ref name="farnon" />
+The work was extremely popular when it was first published, no doubt helped by part of the third movement, Knightsbridge, being used as the theme tune for a [[BBC]] Radio chat show programme called ''[[In Town Tonight]]'' which was broadcast initially on the [[BBC National Programme|National Programme]] from 1933 and then switched to the [[BBC Home Service|Home Service]] in 1939 where it continued until 1960.  The BBC received such a large number of requests for the name of the piece by post that they had slips of paper printed specifically to help with the demand.<ref name="farnon" />
-The military band edition of the suite was arranged by Gerrard Williams for Chappell's Army Journal.
+[[Gerrard Williams]] arranged the military band edition of the suite for Chappell's Army Journal. [[Paul V. Yoder]] also arranged the march for Chappell & Co.
-Such was its popularity that in 1936 Coates wrote a sequel to it called the '''''London Again Suite'''''.<ref>[http://www.bhso.org.uk/repert-254-Coates-Eric-London-Suite.htm Coates Eric – The London Suite]. bhso.org.uk. Retrieved on 2011-05-30.</ref>
 == Orchestration ==
@@ Line 29: / Line 28: @@
 :Trumpets I & II
 :Trombones I & II
+:Harp
 :Timpani
 :Percussion: Triangle, Side Drum, Bass Drum, Cymbals (clashed), Cymbal (suspended), Glockenspiel, Tubular Bells and Gong.
+==''London Again''==
+Such was the popularity of the ''London Suite'' that in 1936 Coates wrote a sequel to it called the '''''London Again Suite'''''; the title pre-empted critics that he was writing about "London again".<ref>[http://www.bhso.org.uk/repert-254-Coates-Eric-London-Suite.htm Coates Eric – The London Suite] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927224958/http://www.bhso.org.uk/repert-254-Coates-Eric-London-Suite.htm |date=2011-09-27 }}. bhso.org.uk. Retrieved on 2011-05-30.</ref><ref name=payne>Michael Payne, ''The Life and Music of Eric Coates'' (Routledge, 2016), p.111</ref> The movements are as follows:
+: I. [[Oxford Street]] (March). A busy shopping thoroughfare.
+: II. [[Langham Place, London|Langham Place]] (Elegie). Langham Place is the location of BBC [[Broadcasting House]].
+: III. [[Mayfair]] (Valse). A fashionable and expensive residential area of London.
+The second movement references the composer's close association with the BBC, being based on a B♭ B♭ C motif; this movement quotes the "Knightsbridge" March made famous by ''In Town Tonight'' and concludes with the chimes of Big Ben which closed down broadcasting for the day.<ref name=payne/> The work received its premiere by the BBC Theatre Orchestra under [[Stanford Robinson]].<ref name=payne/>
+==Other "London" works by Coates==
+*''London Bridge'', March (1934)
+*''London Calling'', March (1943)
+*''Holborn'', March (1950)
 ==References==
-{{reflist}}
+{{Reflist}}
 {{Eric Coates}}
+{{Authority control}}
 [[Category:Compositions by Eric Coates]]
-[[Category:Suites]]
+[[Category:Orchestral suites]]
-[[Category:Compositions for symphonic orchestra]]
+[[Category:Compositions for symphony orchestra]]
 [[Category:1933 compositions]]
 [[Category:Music about London]]