Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel: Difference between revisions
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{{about|the facility in Montreal, Quebec, Canada|others|Notre Dame de Bon Secours (disambiguation)}} |
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{{One source|date=August 2017}} |
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{{Infobox church |
{{Infobox church |
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| name = Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel |
| name = Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel |
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| coordinates = |
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| osgridref = <!-- {{oscoor|XX|TEXT}} --> |
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| location = [[ |
| location = 400, [[Rue Saint-Paul (Montreal)|rue Saint-Paul Est]]<br />[[Montreal]], [[Quebec]]<br />H2Y 1H4 |
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| denomination = [[Roman Catholic]] |
| denomination = [[Roman Catholic]] |
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| status = [[Cathedral]] |
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| functional status = Active |
| functional status = Active |
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| heritage designation = |
| heritage designation = {{Designation list |
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| designation1 =Quebec |
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| designation1_type =Classified heritage immovable |
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| designation1_date =2014-11-10 |
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| delisted1_date = |
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| designation1_partof = [[Old Montreal]] |
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| designation1_number =96643<ref>{{cite web|title=Chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours|url=http://www.patrimoine-culturel.gouv.qc.ca/rpcq/detail.do?methode=consulter&id=96643&type=bien|website=Répertoire du patrimoine culturel du Québec|accessdate=13 November 2014|language=fr}}</ref>}} |
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The '''Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel''' (''chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours'', "Our Lady of Good Help") is a [[church (building)|church]] in the district of [[Old Montreal]] in [[Montreal]], [[Quebec]]. One of the oldest churches in Montreal, it was built in 1771 over the ruins of an earlier chapel. |
The '''Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel''' (''chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours'', "Our Lady of Good Help") is a [[church (building)|church]] in the district of [[Old Montreal]] in [[Montreal]], [[Quebec]]. One of the oldest churches in Montreal, it was built in 1771 over the ruins of an earlier chapel. The church is located at 400 [[Rue Saint-Paul (Montreal)|Saint Paul Street]] East at Bonsecours Street, just north of the [[Bonsecours Market]] in the borough of [[Ville-Marie (Montreal)|Ville-Marie]] ([[Champ-de-Mars (Montreal Metro)|Champ-de-Mars]] metro station). |
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==History== |
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St. [[Marguerite Bourgeoys]], the first teacher in the colony of Ville-Marie and the founder of the [[Congregation of Notre Dame]], rallied the colonists to build a chapel in 1655. In 1673, returning from [[France]], Bourgeoys brought a wooden image of [[Blessed Virgin Mary|Our Lady of Good Help]]; the stone church was completed in 1678. It burned in 1754, the reliquary and statue being rescued |
St. [[Marguerite Bourgeoys]], the first teacher in the colony of Ville-Marie and the founder of the [[Congregation of Notre Dame]], rallied the colonists to build a chapel in 1655. In 1673, returning from [[France]], Bourgeoys brought a wooden image of [[Blessed Virgin Mary|Our Lady of Good Help]]; the stone church was completed in 1678. It burned in 1754, the reliquary and statue being rescued and placed above the entrance of the rebuilt church of 1771. |
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After Montreal was conquered by British forces during the [[French and Indian War]], the church was attended by Irish and Scottish troops and families, and saw fundraising to build [[St. Patrick's Basilica, Montreal|Saint Patrick's Church]], Montreal's first anglophone Catholic parish. |
After Montreal was conquered by British forces during the [[French and Indian War]], the church was attended by Irish and Scottish troops and families, and saw fundraising to build [[St. Patrick's Basilica, Montreal|Saint Patrick's Church]], Montreal's first anglophone Catholic parish. |
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In the 19th century, the chapel came to be a pilgrimage site for the sailors who arrived in the [[Old Port of Montreal]]; they would make offerings to the Virgin in gratitude for her "good help" for safe sea voyages. In 1849, Mgr. [[Ignace Bourget]], [[Roman Catholic Bishop of Montreal|Bishop of Montreal]], gave the chapel a statue of the Virgin as Star of the Sea, which was placed atop the church overlooking the harbour. Emphasizing the connection of the chapel and the port, the chapel is often called the '''Sailors' Church'''. |
In the 19th century, the chapel came to be a pilgrimage site for the sailors who arrived in the [[Old Port of Montreal]]; they would make offerings to the Virgin in gratitude for her "good help" for safe sea voyages. In 1849, Mgr. [[Ignace Bourget]], [[Roman Catholic Bishop of Montreal|Bishop of Montreal]], gave the chapel a statue of the Virgin as Star of the Sea, which was placed atop the church overlooking the harbour. Emphasizing the connection of the chapel and the port, the chapel is often called the '''Sailors' Church'''. |
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The chapel now also houses the [[Marguerite Bourgeoys Museum (Montreal)|Marguerite Bourgeoys Museum]], dedicated to the life of St. Marguerite Bourgeoys and to the early history of Montreal and the chapel site. Below the chapel, the crypt is being excavated as an archeological site, which visitors can see. [[First Nations]] and [[New France|French colonial]] artifacts have been discovered, along with the foundations of the first chapel and the fortifications of the colony. The church's prominent spire can also be climbed, offering views of the Old Port and [[Saint Lawrence River]]. In 2005, Marguerite Bourgeoys's mortal remains were brought back to the church, where she now lies in the sanctuary. |
The chapel now also houses the [[Marguerite Bourgeoys Museum (Montreal)|Marguerite Bourgeoys Museum]], dedicated to the life of St. Marguerite Bourgeoys and to the early history of Montreal and the chapel site. Below the chapel, the crypt is being excavated as an archeological site, which visitors can see. [[First Nations in Canada|First Nations]] and [[New France|French colonial]] artifacts have been discovered, along with the foundations of the first chapel and the fortifications of the colony. The church's prominent spire can also be climbed, offering views of the Old Port and [[Saint Lawrence River]]. In 2005, Marguerite Bourgeoys's mortal remains were brought back to the church, where she now lies in the sanctuary. |
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The church is located at 400 [[Rue Saint-Paul (Montreal)|Saint Paul Street]] East at Bonsecours Street, just north of the [[Bonsecours Market]] in the borough of [[Ville-Marie (Montreal)|Ville-Marie]] ([[Champ-de-Mars (Montreal Metro)|Champ-de-Mars]] metro station). |
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==Gallery== |
==Gallery== |
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<gallery> |
<gallery> |
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File:Chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours 01.jpg|Exterior view of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours chapel, Montreal, Quebec |
File:Chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours 01.jpg|Exterior view of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours chapel, Montreal, Quebec |
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File:Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours |
File:Chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours, Montréal, Southeast view 20170410 1.jpg|Exterior view of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel, Old Port side, Montreal, Quebec |
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File:Chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours from harbor.JPG|Exterior view of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours chapel from the Harbor side in Montreal, Québec |
File:Chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours from harbor.JPG|Exterior view of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours chapel from the Harbor side in Montreal, Québec |
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File:Bonsecours Market and Chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours.JPG|Exterior view of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours chapel and the Bon secours Market |
File:Bonsecours Market and Chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours.JPG|Exterior view of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours chapel and the Bon secours Market |
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</gallery> |
</gallery> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{New France}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:1771 establishments in the British Empire]] |
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[[Category:Heritage buildings of Quebec]] |
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[[Category:Landmarks in Montreal]] |
[[Category:Landmarks in Montreal]] |
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[[Category:Museums in Montreal]] |
[[Category:Museums in Montreal]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Old Montreal]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1771]] |
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[[Category:Roman Catholic chapels in Canada]] |
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[[Category:Terminating vistas in Canada]] |
[[Category:Terminating vistas in Canada]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:18th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Canada]] |
Latest revision as of 09:40, 22 August 2024
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (August 2017) |
Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel | |
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Location | 400, rue Saint-Paul Est Montreal, Quebec H2Y 1H4 |
Denomination | Roman Catholic |
History | |
Status | Chapel |
Architecture | |
Functional status | Active |
Heritage designation | |
Type | Classified heritage immovable |
Designated | 2014-11-10 |
Part of | Old Montreal |
Reference no. | 96643[1] |
Architectural type | Norman-Gothic |
The Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel (chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours, "Our Lady of Good Help") is a church in the district of Old Montreal in Montreal, Quebec. One of the oldest churches in Montreal, it was built in 1771 over the ruins of an earlier chapel. The church is located at 400 Saint Paul Street East at Bonsecours Street, just north of the Bonsecours Market in the borough of Ville-Marie (Champ-de-Mars metro station).
History
[edit]St. Marguerite Bourgeoys, the first teacher in the colony of Ville-Marie and the founder of the Congregation of Notre Dame, rallied the colonists to build a chapel in 1655. In 1673, returning from France, Bourgeoys brought a wooden image of Our Lady of Good Help; the stone church was completed in 1678. It burned in 1754, the reliquary and statue being rescued and placed above the entrance of the rebuilt church of 1771.
After Montreal was conquered by British forces during the French and Indian War, the church was attended by Irish and Scottish troops and families, and saw fundraising to build Saint Patrick's Church, Montreal's first anglophone Catholic parish.
In the 19th century, the chapel came to be a pilgrimage site for the sailors who arrived in the Old Port of Montreal; they would make offerings to the Virgin in gratitude for her "good help" for safe sea voyages. In 1849, Mgr. Ignace Bourget, Bishop of Montreal, gave the chapel a statue of the Virgin as Star of the Sea, which was placed atop the church overlooking the harbour. Emphasizing the connection of the chapel and the port, the chapel is often called the Sailors' Church.
The chapel now also houses the Marguerite Bourgeoys Museum, dedicated to the life of St. Marguerite Bourgeoys and to the early history of Montreal and the chapel site. Below the chapel, the crypt is being excavated as an archeological site, which visitors can see. First Nations and French colonial artifacts have been discovered, along with the foundations of the first chapel and the fortifications of the colony. The church's prominent spire can also be climbed, offering views of the Old Port and Saint Lawrence River. In 2005, Marguerite Bourgeoys's mortal remains were brought back to the church, where she now lies in the sanctuary.
Gallery
[edit]-
Exterior view of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours chapel, Montreal, Quebec
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Exterior view of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel, Old Port side, Montreal, Quebec
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Exterior view of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours chapel from the Harbor side in Montreal, Québec
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Exterior view of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours chapel and the Bon secours Market
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Exterior view of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel, Montreal, Quebec
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Exterior view of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours chapel by night, Montreal, Quebec
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Angel, Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel, Montreal
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Angel, Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel, Montreal
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A guide as seen from the tower of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel, Montreal
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A guide at the top of the tower of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel, Montreal
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Interior view of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel, Montreal, Quebec
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Interior view of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel, Montreal, Quebec
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Roof of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel, Montreal
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Interior view of the Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel, Montreal, Quebec
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Interior view of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours Chapel, Montreal, Quebec
References
[edit]- ^ "Chapelle Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours". Répertoire du patrimoine culturel du Québec (in French). Retrieved 13 November 2014.
External links
[edit]- 1771 establishments in the British Empire
- Heritage buildings of Quebec
- Landmarks in Montreal
- Museums in Montreal
- Buildings and structures in Old Montreal
- Roman Catholic churches completed in 1771
- Roman Catholic chapels in Canada
- Roman Catholic churches in Montreal
- Terminating vistas in Canada
- 18th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Canada