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{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}}
{{Infobox Radio station
{{Use Australian English|date=January 2014}}
| image = [[Image:Tunefm1069logo.png|200px|center]]
{{Infobox radio station
| name = TUNE!FM
| former names = Radio UNE (1970-1986), 2-UNE FM (1986
| logo = Tunefm1069logo.png
| logo_size = 200px
| area = [[Armidale, New South Wales]], [[Australia]]
| slogan = ''Australia’s oldest university broadcaster''
| name = TuneFM
| airdate = 27 April 1970
| area = [[Armidale]], [[New South Wales]], [[Australia]]
| frequency = 106.9 [[MHz]] [[FM radio|FM]]
| airdate = 27 April 1970
| frequency = 106.9 [[MHz]] [[FM radio|FM]]
| format = Contemporary/Independent/Youth
| erp = 10[[Watt|W]]
| format = Contemporary/Independent/Youth
| owner = University of New England
| erp = 10[[Watt|W]]
| callsign_meaning = '''2'''-[[New South Wales|NSW]] '''UNE'''-[[University of New England, Australia|University of New England]]
| owner = University of New England
| callsign_meaning = '''2''' – [[New South Wales|NSW]] '''UNE''' – [[University of New England, Australia|University of New England]]
| website = [http://www.tunefm.net]
| website = [http://www.tunefm.net Tunefm Dot Net]
}}
}}


TUNE!FM is the University of New England’s campus radio station, a high power open narrowcasting service operated by Services UNE. With a forty plus year history, the station is Australia’s oldest university broadcaster, serving UNE’s students, staff, and the broader Armidale community.
'''TuneFM''' ([[Australian Communications and Media Authority|ACMA]] callsign: '''2UNE''') is the [[University of New England (Australia)|University of New England's]] (UNE) campus radio station, a high power open narrowcasting service operated by UNELife in [[Armidale]], [[Australia]]. Founded in 1970, the station is Australia’s oldest university broadcaster, serving UNE’s students, staff, and the broader Armidale community.


==History==
==History==
TUNE!FM has a colourful history of broadcasting, both legally and illegally. Its inception dates back to 1968 when a group of five students called the UNE Radio Committee presented a prerecorded, half hour radio show each week on Armidale's local commercial station, 2AD. With the support of this group, [http://www.science.org.au/scientists/notesnf.htm Professor Neville Fletcher] of the UNE Physics Department approached the then Postmaster-General's Department and presented the idea of establishing a service similar to those emerging on university campuses in the United States. After considering this novel idea, the Postmaster-General wrote on 14 January 1969 to say a licence would be issued. The licence allowed the station to operate a 'closed-loop' system with micro-transmitters located in each of the eight residential colleges on campus.
TuneFM has a colourful history of broadcasting, both legally and illegally. Its inception dates back to 1968 when a group of five students called the UNE Radio Committee presented a prerecorded, half-hour radio show each week on [[Armidale]]'s local commercial station, [[2AD]].{{cn|date=March 2024}} With the support of this group, Professor Neville Fletcher of the UNE Physics Department approached the [[Postmaster-General's Department]] and presented the idea of establishing a service similar to those emerging on university campuses in the United States. After considering this novel idea, the Postmaster-General wrote on 14 January 1969 to say a licence would be issued. The licence allowed the station to operate a 'closed-loop' system with micro-transmitters located in each of the eight residential colleges on campus.{{cn|date=March 2024}}


After overcoming technical and operational hurdles, Radio UNE (RUNE) began test transmissions on 1630 [[kHz]] on the AM band in March 1970. The station was officially opened at 7pm on 27 April that year, with a pre-recorded message from the Vice Chancellor, [[Zelman Cowen|Professor Zelman Cowen]] who oversaw the license application. Richard "Swinging Dick" Mutton, Station Manager, introduced the first music track, [[Harry Nilsson|Harry Nilsson's]] ''Everybody's Talking''.<ref>TuneFM (2005). [http://tunefm.une.edu.au/index.php?page=about_us&sec=history&subsec=pre TuneFM History]. Retrieved 14 Sept. 2005.</ref> Operating on only a yearly budget of about $3000, the initial construction of the station was an impressive example of passionate student motivation and community spirit. The studio desk was built from scraps by one volunteer, another student did the electrical wiring and one especially committed staff member even built a studio in his own home for production work. <ref>Nucleus, [http://www.nucleus.org.au/articles/the-student-power-sound-the-history-of-une-student-radio/ ''The Student Power Sound']' (2013). Retrieved 1 May 2013.</ref> Only a few months later on 4 August, RUNE put itself firmly on the map with a bold attempt at an Australian record. 19 year old student Nigel Wood extraordinarily broadcast non-stop for 87 hours going on-air every 15 minutes. Several years later in 1991, the station would take back its record with student Ian Ferguson smashing out a massive 192 hours of non-stop announcing. <ref>Nucleus, ''[http://www.nucleus.org.au/articles/the-student-power-sound-the-history-of-une-student-radio/ The Student Power Sound]'' (2013). Retrieved 1 May 2013.</ref>
After overcoming technical and operational hurdles, '''Radio UNE''' (RUNE) began test transmissions on 1630 [[kHz]] on the AM band in March 1970. The station was officially opened at 7pm on 27 April that year, with a pre-recorded message from the Vice Chancellor, [[Zelman Cowen|Professor Zelman Cowen]] who oversaw the license application. Richard "Swinging Dick" Mutton, Station Manager, introduced the first music track, [[Harry Nilsson]]'s ''Everybody's Talking''.<ref>TuneFM (2005). [http://tunefm.une.edu.au/index.php?page=about_us&sec=history&subsec=pre TuneFM History]. Retrieved 14 Sept. 2005.</ref> Operating on only a yearly budget of about $3000, the initial construction of the station was an impressive example of passionate student motivation and community spirit. The studio desk was built from scraps by one volunteer, another student did the electrical wiring and one especially committed staff member even built a studio in his own home for production work.<ref>Nucleus, [http://www.nucleus.org.au/articles/the-student-power-sound-the-history-of-une-student-radio/ ''The Student Power Sound''] (2013). Retrieved 1 May 2013.</ref> Only a few months later on 4 August, RUNE put itself firmly on the map with a bold attempt at an Australian record. Nineteen-year-old student Nigel Wood extraordinarily broadcast non-stop for 87 hours going on-air every 15 minutes. Several years later in 1991, the station would take back its record with student Ian Ferguson smashing out a massive 192 hours of non-stop announcing.<ref>Nucleus, ''[http://www.nucleus.org.au/articles/the-student-power-sound-the-history-of-une-student-radio/ The Student Power Sound]'' (2013). Retrieved 1 May 2013.</ref>


[[Image:TuneFM (logo).png|thumb|150px|1986 Logo]] TUNE!FM has operated on a 10 Watt HPON Narrowcast licence since it was awarded a frequency on the FM radio spectrum in 1986.<ref>"Defence of Licence". (29 July 1986) ''The New Englander'', p. 4.</ref> Interference problems and frustration with the low powered transmission system led the station to experiment, sometimes illegally, with alternative transmission methods. At times the station could be heard as far away as [[Uralla, New South Wales|Uralla]] and [[Guyra, New South Wales|Guyra]]. This limitation was appealed during the late 1990's and again in 2009. Both of these appeals were rejected by the ABA and ACMA respectively, even though the location of TUNE!FM's transmitter at the Newling Building in town restricts the station from being heard reliably on the main UNE campus.
TuneFM has operated on a 10-watt HPON Narrowcast license since it was awarded a frequency on the FM radio spectrum in 1986.<ref>"Defence of Licence". (29 July 1986) ''The New Englander'', p. 4.</ref> Interference problems and frustration with the low-powered transmission system led the station to experiment, sometimes illegally, with alternative transmission methods. At times the station could be heard as far away as [[Uralla]] and [[Guyra]]. This limitation was appealed during the late 1990s and again in 2009. Both of these appeals were rejected by the ABA and ACMA respectively, even though the location of TuneFM's transmitter at the Newling Building in town restricts the station from being heard reliably on the main UNE campus.{{cn|date=March 2024}}


Whilst being a Narrowcast station, TuneFM is a full member of the [[Community Broadcasting Association of Australia|CBAA]], and voluntarily subscribes to the Community Broadcasters' Code of Practice.
Whilst being a Narrowcast station, TuneFM is a full member of the [[Community Broadcasting Association of Australia]], and voluntarily subscribes to the Community Broadcasters' Code of Practice.


Until 2006, the station was funded by the [[University of New England Students' Association|UNE Students' Association]] through compulsory student union fees. Following the introduction of [[voluntary student unionism]], the administration of the station was transferred to Services UNE Ltd in February 2006 prior to a Special General Meeting of the Students' Association that wound up that association. On 11 July 2006, the university announced a funding package for Services UNE Ltd and Sport UNE to ensure that a variety of non-academic services, including TuneFM, could be maintained on campus [http://www.une.edu.au/news/archives/2006_07.html#000539][http://www.tunefm.net/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=63&Itemid=27 ]. In late 2008 the station was allocated over $600,000 from both the Federal Government and the University of New England in order to build new studios and facilities. These grants were awarded on the provision that TUNE!FM's new facilities could be utilised as a part of a proposed School of Rural Media and Communications at the University of New England.
Until 2006, the station was funded by the [[University of New England Students' Association|UNE Students' Association]] (UNESA) through compulsory student union fees. Following the introduction of [[voluntary student unionism]], the administration of the station was transferred to Services UNE Ltd in February 2006 prior to a Special General Meeting of the Students' Association that wound up that association. On 11 July 2006, the university announced a funding package for Services UNE Ltd and Sport UNE to ensure that a variety of non-academic services, including TuneFM, could be maintained on campus.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.une.edu.au/news/archives/2006_07.html#000539 |title=UNE News and Events: July 2006 Archives |website=www.une.edu.au |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060821034240/http://www.une.edu.au/news/archives/2006_07.html |archive-date=2006-08-21}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tunefm.net/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=63&Itemid=27|title = TuneFM Student Run Radio}}</ref> In late 2008 the station was allocated over $600,000 from both the Federal Government and the University of New England in order to build new studios and facilities. These grants were awarded on the provision that TuneFM's new facilities could be utilised as a part of a proposed School of Rural Media and Communications at the University of New England.


[[File:Tunefm studio1.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Studio 1 in 2007]]
TUNE!FM became the focus of national attention during the 2010 Federal Election, after TUNE's Operations Manager Kate Doak released audio from the station's archives of Opposition Leader Tony Abbott from 1979.<ref>"An Abbott Interview.... From 1979" - TUNE!FM 5th August 2010 http://blog.une.edu.au/tunefm/2010/08/05/election-2010-an-abbott-interview-from-1979/</ref> The audio was recorded for the "Campuswide" current affairs program during a conference at the University of New England, which Mr Abbott attended during his tenure as the President of the University of Sydney's Student Association. The story was picked up by the Sydney Morning Herald and remained in the Headlines section of their website for over three days in the middle of the election campaign, under the name of "The Tiny Tony Tapes".<ref>"From the vault: The Tiny Tony Tapes and Julia on the barricades" - Sydney Morning Herald - August 6, 2010 http://www.smh.com.au/federal-election/from-the-vault-the-tiny-tony-tapes-and-julia-on-the-barricades-20100806-11l1i.html#ixzz2BCv8dVK9http://www.smh.com.au/federal-election/from-the-vault-the-tiny-tony-tapes-and-julia-on-the-barricades-20100806-11l1i.html</ref>


TuneFM became the focus of national attention during the [[2010 Australian federal election]], after TUNE's Operations Manager Kate Doak released audio from the station's archives of Opposition Leader [[Tony Abbott]] from 1979.<ref>"An Abbott Interview... From 1979" - TuneFM 5 August 2010 http://blog.une.edu.au/tunefm/2010/08/05/election-2010-an-abbott-interview-from-1979/</ref> The audio was recorded for the "Campuswide" current affairs program during a conference at the University of New England, which Mr. Abbott attended during his tenure as the President of the University of Sydney's Student Association. The story was picked up by the ''[[Sydney Morning Herald]]'' and remained in the Headlines section of their website for over three days during the election campaign, under the name of "The Tiny Tony Tapes".<ref>"From the vault: The Tiny Tony Tapes and Julia on the barricades" - Sydney Morning Herald - 6 August 2010 http://www.smh.com.au/federal-election/from-the-vault-the-tiny-tony-tapes-and-julia-on-the-barricades-20100806-11l1i.html#ixzz2BCv8dVK9http://www.smh.com.au/federal-election/from-the-vault-the-tiny-tony-tapes-and-julia-on-the-barricades-20100806-11l1i.html</ref>
===Staff===

[[Image:TuneFM OB from Lazenby Hall UNE.jpg|thumb|200px|TuneFM on-air staff Tegan Guthrie and Reuben Foster presenting an [[Outside broadcasting|Outside Broadcast]] whilst TuneFM journalist, Janice Teitzel, looks on.]]*Brian Windsor (Deceased) (Station Manager) - 1976
At the commencement of 2014, the management of TuneFM was handed back over to the re-established UNESA.<ref>"Structural Changes to Services", Nucleus, 18 December 2013, http://www.nucleus.org.au/2013/12/18/news-structural-changes-to-services/</ref>
*Lance Jones (Station Manager) - 1977-78 (Production Manager) - 1979-1980
*Tony Johnson (Station Manager) - 1979-1980
*Jim Vasey (Station Manager) - 1981
*Simon Smith (Station Manager) - 1982
*Naomi Nicholson (Record Librarian) - 1982-1983
*Andrew Plumbly (Station Manager) - ?
*Phil Wright (Station Manager) - 1988
*Ben Turley (Station Manager) - ?
*Andrea Ho (Station Manager) - 1998-1999
*Steve Gray (Station Manager) - 1999-2000
*Andrew Devenish-Meares (Assistant Station Manager, Station Manager) - 1997-2007
*Jack McCaw (Production Manager) - 1998-2000
*Michael Pollard (Station Manager) - 2001-2004
*Edward Campbell (Station Manager) - 2004-2008
*Reuben Foster (Assistant Station Manager) - 2007
*Tegan Guthrie (Music Director) - 2007-2009
*Lesley Rickman (Music Director) - 2009-2010
*Kate Doak (Operations Manager) - 2008-2011
*Chris Jahnsen (Station Manager) - 2008-2010
*Emily Blackburn (Assistant Station Manager) - 2010-2011
*Marc Lansdorp (Station Manager) - 2010-2012
*David Seaman (Station Co-ordinator) - 2011-2012
*Tania Court (Station Co-ordinator) - 2013 -


==References==
==References==
Line 59: Line 38:


==External links==
==External links==
[[Image:Tunefm studio1.jpg|thumb|left|150px|Studio 1 viewed through [[Green room|greenroom]] window in the station's previous facility.]]
* [http://www.tunefm.net/ TuneFM website]
* [http://www.tunefm.net/ TuneFM website]

{{AusStudentMedia}}


{{coord missing|New South Wales}}
{{coord missing|New South Wales}}


[[Category:Radio stations in New South Wales]]
[[Category:Radio stations in New South Wales]]
[[Category:Student radio stations in Australia]]
[[Category:University of New England (Australia)]]
[[Category:University of New England (Australia)]]
[[Category:Radio stations established in 1970]]
[[Category:Radio stations established in 1970]]
[[Category:Armidale, New South Wales]]
[[Category:Armidale]]
[[Category:1970 establishments in Australia]]

Latest revision as of 17:47, 23 April 2024

TuneFM
Broadcast areaArmidale, New South Wales, Australia
Frequency106.9 MHz FM
Programming
FormatContemporary/Independent/Youth
Ownership
OwnerUniversity of New England
History
First air date
27 April 1970
Call sign meaning
2NSW UNEUniversity of New England
Technical information
ERP10W
Links
WebsiteTunefm Dot Net

TuneFM (ACMA callsign: 2UNE) is the University of New England's (UNE) campus radio station, a high power open narrowcasting service operated by UNELife in Armidale, Australia. Founded in 1970, the station is Australia’s oldest university broadcaster, serving UNE’s students, staff, and the broader Armidale community.

History

[edit]

TuneFM has a colourful history of broadcasting, both legally and illegally. Its inception dates back to 1968 when a group of five students called the UNE Radio Committee presented a prerecorded, half-hour radio show each week on Armidale's local commercial station, 2AD.[citation needed] With the support of this group, Professor Neville Fletcher of the UNE Physics Department approached the Postmaster-General's Department and presented the idea of establishing a service similar to those emerging on university campuses in the United States. After considering this novel idea, the Postmaster-General wrote on 14 January 1969 to say a licence would be issued. The licence allowed the station to operate a 'closed-loop' system with micro-transmitters located in each of the eight residential colleges on campus.[citation needed]

After overcoming technical and operational hurdles, Radio UNE (RUNE) began test transmissions on 1630 kHz on the AM band in March 1970. The station was officially opened at 7pm on 27 April that year, with a pre-recorded message from the Vice Chancellor, Professor Zelman Cowen who oversaw the license application. Richard "Swinging Dick" Mutton, Station Manager, introduced the first music track, Harry Nilsson's Everybody's Talking.[1] Operating on only a yearly budget of about $3000, the initial construction of the station was an impressive example of passionate student motivation and community spirit. The studio desk was built from scraps by one volunteer, another student did the electrical wiring and one especially committed staff member even built a studio in his own home for production work.[2] Only a few months later on 4 August, RUNE put itself firmly on the map with a bold attempt at an Australian record. Nineteen-year-old student Nigel Wood extraordinarily broadcast non-stop for 87 hours going on-air every 15 minutes. Several years later in 1991, the station would take back its record with student Ian Ferguson smashing out a massive 192 hours of non-stop announcing.[3]

TuneFM has operated on a 10-watt HPON Narrowcast license since it was awarded a frequency on the FM radio spectrum in 1986.[4] Interference problems and frustration with the low-powered transmission system led the station to experiment, sometimes illegally, with alternative transmission methods. At times the station could be heard as far away as Uralla and Guyra. This limitation was appealed during the late 1990s and again in 2009. Both of these appeals were rejected by the ABA and ACMA respectively, even though the location of TuneFM's transmitter at the Newling Building in town restricts the station from being heard reliably on the main UNE campus.[citation needed]

Whilst being a Narrowcast station, TuneFM is a full member of the Community Broadcasting Association of Australia, and voluntarily subscribes to the Community Broadcasters' Code of Practice.

Until 2006, the station was funded by the UNE Students' Association (UNESA) through compulsory student union fees. Following the introduction of voluntary student unionism, the administration of the station was transferred to Services UNE Ltd in February 2006 prior to a Special General Meeting of the Students' Association that wound up that association. On 11 July 2006, the university announced a funding package for Services UNE Ltd and Sport UNE to ensure that a variety of non-academic services, including TuneFM, could be maintained on campus.[5][6] In late 2008 the station was allocated over $600,000 from both the Federal Government and the University of New England in order to build new studios and facilities. These grants were awarded on the provision that TuneFM's new facilities could be utilised as a part of a proposed School of Rural Media and Communications at the University of New England.

Studio 1 in 2007

TuneFM became the focus of national attention during the 2010 Australian federal election, after TUNE's Operations Manager Kate Doak released audio from the station's archives of Opposition Leader Tony Abbott from 1979.[7] The audio was recorded for the "Campuswide" current affairs program during a conference at the University of New England, which Mr. Abbott attended during his tenure as the President of the University of Sydney's Student Association. The story was picked up by the Sydney Morning Herald and remained in the Headlines section of their website for over three days during the election campaign, under the name of "The Tiny Tony Tapes".[8]

At the commencement of 2014, the management of TuneFM was handed back over to the re-established UNESA.[9]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ TuneFM (2005). TuneFM History. Retrieved 14 Sept. 2005.
  2. ^ Nucleus, The Student Power Sound (2013). Retrieved 1 May 2013.
  3. ^ Nucleus, The Student Power Sound (2013). Retrieved 1 May 2013.
  4. ^ "Defence of Licence". (29 July 1986) The New Englander, p. 4.
  5. ^ "UNE News and Events: July 2006 Archives". www.une.edu.au. Archived from the original on 21 August 2006.
  6. ^ "TuneFM Student Run Radio".
  7. ^ "An Abbott Interview... From 1979" - TuneFM 5 August 2010 http://blog.une.edu.au/tunefm/2010/08/05/election-2010-an-abbott-interview-from-1979/
  8. ^ "From the vault: The Tiny Tony Tapes and Julia on the barricades" - Sydney Morning Herald - 6 August 2010 http://www.smh.com.au/federal-election/from-the-vault-the-tiny-tony-tapes-and-julia-on-the-barricades-20100806-11l1i.html#ixzz2BCv8dVK9http://www.smh.com.au/federal-election/from-the-vault-the-tiny-tony-tapes-and-julia-on-the-barricades-20100806-11l1i.html
  9. ^ "Structural Changes to Services", Nucleus, 18 December 2013, http://www.nucleus.org.au/2013/12/18/news-structural-changes-to-services/
[edit]