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{{short description|American singer-songwriter}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2013}}
{{More citations needed|date=January 2020}}
{{Infobox musical artist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject_Musicians -->
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2020}}
| name = Calvin Russell
{{Infobox musical artist
| image = Calvin Russell08.jpg
| caption = Calvin Russell, 2007
| name = Calvin Russell
| image_size =
| image = Calvin Russell08.jpg
| background = solo_singer
| caption = Calvin Russell, 2007
| image_size =
| birth_name = Calvert Russell Kosler
| birth_name = Calvert Russell Kosler
| birth_date = {{birth date|1948|11|01|df=y}}
| birth_date = {{birth date|1948|11|01}}
| birth_place = [[Austin]], [[Texas]], [[United States|US]]
| birth_place = [[Austin, Texas|Austin]], Texas, US
| death_date = {{death date and age|2011|04|03|1948|11|01|df=y}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|2011|04|03|1948|11|01}}
| death_place = [[Garfield, Texas]], [[United States|US]]
| death_place = [[Garfield, Texas]], US
| occupation = [[Singer-songwriter]]<br>[[Musician]]<br>[[Concert|Performer]]
| instrument = [[Electric guitar]]<br>[[Acoustic guitar]]<br>[[Singing|Voice]]
| occupation = Singer-songwriter<br>Musician<br>[[Concert|Performer]]
| genre = [[Americana (music)|Аmericana]]<br>[[Roots rock]]<br>[[Blues rock]]<br>[[Texas blues]]<br>[[Southern rock]]
| instrument = Electric guitar<br>acoustic guitar<br>voice
| genre = [[Americana (music)|Americana]]<br>[[Roots rock]]<br>[[Blues rock]]<br>[[Texas blues]]<br>[[Southern rock]]
| years_active = 1980s–2011
| years_active = 1980s–2011
| label = MPPA<br>Full Blast<br>New Rose<br>[[SPV GmbH|SPV (pre-1994)]]<br>[[SPV GmbH|SPV Recordings]]<br>Last Call<br>[[Columbia Records|Columbia]]<br>Freefalls Entertainment<br>Dixiefrog<br>[[XIII BIS Records|XIII BIS]]
| label = MPPA<br>Full Blast<br>New Rose<br>[[SPV GmbH|SPV (pre-1994)]]<br>[[SPV GmbH|SPV Recordings]]<br>Last Call<br>[[Columbia Records|Columbia]]<br>Freefalls Entertainment<br>Dixiefrog<br>[[XIII BIS Records|XIII BIS]]
| associated_acts = [[Jon Dee Graham]]<br>[[Townes Van Zandt]]<br>The Characters
| associated_acts = [[Jon Dee Graham]]<br>[[Townes Van Zandt]]<br>The Characters
}}
}}


'''Calvin Russell''' (born '''Calvert Russell Kosler''', 1 November 1948 – 3 April 2011) was an [[United States|American]] [[blues rock]]/[[roots rock]] [[singer-songwriter]] and [[guitarist]].
'''Calvin Russell''' (born '''Calvert Russell Kosler'''; November 1, 1948 – April 3, 2011) was an American [[blues rock|blues]] and [[roots rock]] singer-songwriter and guitarist.


==Early life and career==
==Early life and career==
Russell was born in [[Austin, Texas]], on November 1, 1948. The sixth in a family of nine, Calvin Russell spent his first five years virtually behind the counter at Sho Nuff Café, where his father Red cooked and his mother Daisy was a waitress. At twelve, Calvin took up guitar and joined his first group, The Cavemen. At fifteen, he ran away to San Francisco. He survived on the road thanks to odd jobs and found himself imprisoned several times for petty teenage offenses. Disillusioned with the American model of financial and social success, he marginalized himself and sold cannabis in order to subsist. Arrested several times, he spent ten years behind bars. On leaving one of his stays in prison, he embarked on a journey through the Great South and crossed the Rio Grande to Piedras Negras and El Paso. This is where he really started to write songs and sing from town to town. He lived as a vagrant, but was caught by the Mexican authorities in the winter of 1985 with American weed in his pockets. Indicted for fraudulent importation of narcotics, he spent a year and a half in the jails of the Mexican government. When he returned to Austin in 1986, he worked as a plumber, but continued to hang out in an alcohol and drug environment. He rubbed shoulders with many musicians, including [[Townes Van Zandt]], [[Willie Nelson]], and [[Leon Russell]].
Russell was born in [[Austin, Texas]], on 1 November 1948. At age 12, Russell began learning guitar and at 13 joined a band called The Cavemen. In 1989, he met Patrick Mathe of the [[France|French]] record label, New Rose Records, while at a party in Austin and gave him a demo tape intended for noted Austin guitarist and producer, [[Charlie Sexton]]. He would go on to sign with the label releasing his first solo album in 1990 entitled ''A Crack In Time''. In promotion of the album, Russell began touring extensively throughout [[Europe]] achieving a level of success he had yet to obtain back in the [[United States]].<ref>{{cite news | title=Calvin Russell obituary | author=Stéphane Davet | url= | newspaper=[[Le Monde]] | date=8 April 2011 | accessdate=8 April 2011}}</ref>


Three years later, in December 1989, during a birthday party at the Continent Club of Austin, Russell sang his songs in a corner accompanied by an acoustic guitar. Nobody paid attention to him except Patrick Mathé, the boss of the French record company New Rose, who regularly visited Austin. Intrigued as much by the singer's physique as by the quality of his compositions, Patrick Mathé contacted Calvin Russell who left him a cassette. This chance encounter gave birth to the album ''A Crack In Time'' that New Rose published in France in early 1990. The reception was excellent and Calvin wasted no time in coming to France to promote it. The following year, he released ''Sounds From The Fourth World'', also recorded in Austin with Joe Gracey. Russell started touring extensively in France, filling clubs, while in Texas he was largely ignored. Many newspaper pages were devoted to his European career, but without profit for his music.
Russell would go on to release over a dozen albums on various labels. Throughout his career, he battled with drug and alcohol addiction and was arrested in Texas for cocaine possession in 1995.


In 1992, Russell returned to the forefront with ''Soldier''. Following on from the previous two albums, he recorded it again at Arlyn Studios, but production this time was under the direction of Jim Dickinson. At the beginning of 1994 appeared ''Le Voyageur'', a live album recorded at the Olympia, the Élysée-Montmartre, the Exo 7 in Rouen and the Zig-Zag in Orléans, reflecting a marathon tour in which Russell gave 178 concerts in Europe within a single year.
===Illness and death===

On 3 April 2011, Russell died in [[Garfield, Texas]], after a lengthy battle with [[liver cancer]] at the age of 62.<ref>{{cite news | last=Morris | first=Christopher | newspaper=''Variety'' | title=Singer-songwriter Calvin Russell dies | url=http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118034876 | date=3 April 2011 | accessdate=4 April 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.austin360.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/austin/music/entries/2011/04/03/index.html/ | title="Memories of Calvin Russell and his crack in time" | publisher=austin360.com | author=Michael Corcoran | accessdate=11 May 2013}}</ref> He is survived by [[Switzerland|Swiss-born]] wife, Cynthia, who continues to live in [[Central Texas]] and son, Justin.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.austin360.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/austin/music/entries/2011/04/03/index.html/ | title="Memories of Calvin Russell and his crack in time" | publisher=austin360.com | author=Michael Corcoran | accessdate=11 May 2013}}</ref>
In 1995, ''Dream Of The Dog'' was released, a turning point in his career. 'Dream Of The Dog' is the title of an old Indian legend. The sleeve, which reproduced the designs on an Indian blanket, revealed Calvin's Comanche origins, with some of the symbols originating from his great-grandmother's tribe.

Russell's next album, (recorded and mixed in Memphis), was decidedly bluesy and satisfied both fans and purists alike. Inbetween preparing his next album, Russell released the best of collection ''This Is My Life'', which included three new titles: "Forever Young", "Texas Song" and "It's All Over Now".

As ''This Is My Life'' (1998) appeared, Russell's teenage past resurfaced with violence during a stop at a gas station in Texas. A policeman noticed the dirty windows of his car and asked him to get out. After finding out that Russell was a former prisoner, the officer called for dog handlers, who found cannabis in his possession. Russell's passport was confiscated, and this incident could have led to the cancellation of all his suspended sentences, and 10 years in prison. Eventually things got better, with semi-supervised release under pardon.

==Illness and death==
On April 3, 2011, Russell died in [[Garfield, Texas]], after a lengthy battle with [[liver cancer]] at the age of 62.<ref>{{cite news |last=Morris |first=Christopher |newspaper=Variety |title=Singer-songwriter Calvin Russell dies |url=https://www.variety.com/article/VR1118034876 |date=April 3, 2011 |accessdate=April 4, 2011}}</ref> He is survived by [[Switzerland|Swiss-born]] wife, Cynthia, who continues to live in [[Central Texas]] and son, Justin.<ref>{{cite news |last=Corcoran |first=Michael |url=http://www.austin360.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/austin/music/entries/2011/04/03/index.html/ |title=Memories of Calvin Russell and his crack in time |work=Austin360.com |date=April 3, 2011 |accessdate=May 11, 2013}}</ref> Russell is buried at Cook-Walden Capital Parks Cemetery and Mausoleum in [[Pflugerville, Texas]].


==Select discography==
==Select discography==
===Solo releases===
===Solo releases===
====Albums====
====Albums====
* 1990: ''A Crack In Time'' (New Rose/SPV Recordings)
* 1990: ''A Crack in Time'' (New Rose/SPV Recordings)
* 1991: ''Sounds From The Fourth World'' (New Rose/SPV Recordings)
* 1991: ''Sounds From The Fourth World'' (New Rose/SPV Recordings)
* 1992: ''Soldier'' (New Rose/SPV)
* 1992: ''Soldier'' (New Rose/SPV)
* 1993: ''Le Voyageur - Live!) (New Rose/SPV)
* 1993: ''Le Voyageur'' Live (New Rose/SPV)
* 1995: ''Dream Of The Dog'' (SPV Recordings)
* 1995: ''Dream of the Dog'' (SPV Recordings)
* 1997: ''Calvin Russell'' (Last Call/SPV Recordings/Columbia)
* 1997: ''Calvin Russell'' (Last Call/SPV Recordings/Columbia)
* 1999: ''Sam'' (SPV Recordings/Columbia)
* 1999: ''Sam'' (SPV Recordings/Columbia)
* 2000: ''[[Crossroad (Calvin Russell album)|Crossroad]]'' – Live (Last Call)
* 2001: ''Rebel Radio'' (SPV Recordings/Freefalls Entertainment/Dixiefrog)
* 2001: ''Rebel Radio'' (SPV Recordings/Freefalls Entertainment/Dixiefrog)
* 2001: ''Crossroad'' (Last Call)
* 2005: ''In Spite Of It All'' (SPV Recordings)
* 2005: ''In Spite Of It All'' (SPV Recordings)
* 2006: ''Live at the Kremlin'' (New Rose)
* 2007: ''Unrepentant'' (XIII BIS)
* 2007: ''Unrepentant'' (XIII BIS)
* 2009: ''Dawg Eat Dawg'' (XIII BIS)
* 2009: ''Dawg Eat Dawg'' (XIII BIS)
* 2010: ''Contrabendo'' (XIII BIS)
* 2010: ''Contrabendo'' – Live (XIII BIS)
* 2011: ''The Last Call, In The Heat Of A Night..'' - Live CD/DVD (XIII BIS)
* 2011: ''The Last Call, In The Heat of a Night..'' Live CD/DVD (XIII BIS)


====Singles====
====Singles====
* 1985: "Eight Ball/Baby I Love You" (MPPA)
* 1985: "Behind eight Ball/Baby I Love You" (MPPA)
* 1991: "You're My Baby/Baby I Love" (New Rose)
* 1991: "You're My Baby/Baby I Love" (New Rose)
* 1991: "Crossroads/"Rockin' The Republicans" (New Rose)
* 1991: "Crossroads/"Rockin' The Republicans" (New Rose)
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====Compilations====
====Compilations====
* 1997: ''The Story Of Calvin Russell - This Is My Life'' (SPV Recordings/Columbia)
* 1997: ''The Story Of Calvin Russell This Is My Life'' (SPV Recordings/Columbia)
* 2004: ''A Man In Full'' (Last Call)
* 2004: ''A Man in Full – The Best of Calvin Russell'' (Last Call)

===Collaborative releases===


===Group/collaboration releases===
====Albums====
====Albums====
* 1988: The Characters - ''Act I'' (Full Blast)
* 1988: The Characters ''Act I'' (Full Blast)


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
{{Commons category|Calvin Russell}}
{{Commons category|Calvin Russell}}
* {{allMusic|artist|calvin-russell-mn0000650527|Calvin Russell}}
* [http://calvinrussell.net/ Calvin Russell's official website]
* [http://www.discogs.com/artist/Calvin+Russell Discography per www.discogs.com]
* {{discogs artist|Calvin+Russell|Calvin Russell}}
* {{IMDb name|0751055|Calvin Russell}}
* [http://www.bluesweb.com Official Dixiefrog Records' official website]
* [http://www.13bis.com/ XIII BIS Records' official website]
* [https://myspace.com/calvinrussell Calvin Russell] on [[Myspace]]
* [http://www.austin360.com/blogs/content/shared-gen/blogs/austin/music/entries/2011/04/03/index.html ''Austin 360'': "Memories of Calvin Russell And His Crack In Time"]


{{Authority control|VIAF=10037230}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Russell, Calvin
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1 November 1948
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Austin]], [[Texas]], [[United States|US]]
| DATE OF DEATH = 3 April 2011
| PLACE OF DEATH = [[Garfield, Texas]], [[United States|US]]
}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Russell, Calvin}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Russell, Calvin}}
[[Category:American blues singer-songwriters]]
[[Category:American rock singer-songwriters]]
[[Category:American blues guitarists]]
[[Category:1948 births]]
[[Category:1948 births]]
[[Category:2011 deaths]]
[[Category:2011 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Austin, Texas]]
[[Category:American people of German descent]]
[[Category:American people who self-identify as being of Comanche descent]]
[[Category:Musicians from Texas]]
[[Category:Cancer deaths in Texas]]
[[Category:American blues guitarists]]
[[Category:American male guitarists]]

[[Category:American blues singer-songwriters]]
{{US-rock-guitarist-stub}}
[[Category:American male singer-songwriters]]
{{US-singer-songwriter-stub}}
[[Category:American rock singers]]
[[Category:American rock songwriters]]
[[Category:Musicians from Austin, Texas]]
[[Category:Deaths from cancer in Texas]]
[[Category:Singer-songwriters from Texas]]
[[Category:Guitarists from Texas]]
[[Category:20th-century American guitarists]]
[[Category:20th-century American male musicians]]

Latest revision as of 23:00, 21 April 2024

Calvin Russell
Calvin Russell, 2007
Calvin Russell, 2007
Background information
Birth nameCalvert Russell Kosler
Born(1948-11-01)November 1, 1948
Austin, Texas, US
DiedApril 3, 2011(2011-04-03) (aged 62)
Garfield, Texas, US
GenresAmericana
Roots rock
Blues rock
Texas blues
Southern rock
Occupation(s)Singer-songwriter
Musician
Performer
Instrument(s)Electric guitar
acoustic guitar
voice
Years active1980s–2011
LabelsMPPA
Full Blast
New Rose
SPV (pre-1994)
SPV Recordings
Last Call
Columbia
Freefalls Entertainment
Dixiefrog
XIII BIS

Calvin Russell (born Calvert Russell Kosler; November 1, 1948 – April 3, 2011) was an American blues and roots rock singer-songwriter and guitarist.

Early life and career

[edit]

Russell was born in Austin, Texas, on November 1, 1948. The sixth in a family of nine, Calvin Russell spent his first five years virtually behind the counter at Sho Nuff Café, where his father Red cooked and his mother Daisy was a waitress. At twelve, Calvin took up guitar and joined his first group, The Cavemen. At fifteen, he ran away to San Francisco. He survived on the road thanks to odd jobs and found himself imprisoned several times for petty teenage offenses. Disillusioned with the American model of financial and social success, he marginalized himself and sold cannabis in order to subsist. Arrested several times, he spent ten years behind bars. On leaving one of his stays in prison, he embarked on a journey through the Great South and crossed the Rio Grande to Piedras Negras and El Paso. This is where he really started to write songs and sing from town to town. He lived as a vagrant, but was caught by the Mexican authorities in the winter of 1985 with American weed in his pockets. Indicted for fraudulent importation of narcotics, he spent a year and a half in the jails of the Mexican government. When he returned to Austin in 1986, he worked as a plumber, but continued to hang out in an alcohol and drug environment. He rubbed shoulders with many musicians, including Townes Van Zandt, Willie Nelson, and Leon Russell.

Three years later, in December 1989, during a birthday party at the Continent Club of Austin, Russell sang his songs in a corner accompanied by an acoustic guitar. Nobody paid attention to him except Patrick Mathé, the boss of the French record company New Rose, who regularly visited Austin. Intrigued as much by the singer's physique as by the quality of his compositions, Patrick Mathé contacted Calvin Russell who left him a cassette. This chance encounter gave birth to the album A Crack In Time that New Rose published in France in early 1990. The reception was excellent and Calvin wasted no time in coming to France to promote it. The following year, he released Sounds From The Fourth World, also recorded in Austin with Joe Gracey. Russell started touring extensively in France, filling clubs, while in Texas he was largely ignored. Many newspaper pages were devoted to his European career, but without profit for his music.

In 1992, Russell returned to the forefront with Soldier. Following on from the previous two albums, he recorded it again at Arlyn Studios, but production this time was under the direction of Jim Dickinson. At the beginning of 1994 appeared Le Voyageur, a live album recorded at the Olympia, the Élysée-Montmartre, the Exo 7 in Rouen and the Zig-Zag in Orléans, reflecting a marathon tour in which Russell gave 178 concerts in Europe within a single year.

In 1995, Dream Of The Dog was released, a turning point in his career. 'Dream Of The Dog' is the title of an old Indian legend. The sleeve, which reproduced the designs on an Indian blanket, revealed Calvin's Comanche origins, with some of the symbols originating from his great-grandmother's tribe.

Russell's next album, (recorded and mixed in Memphis), was decidedly bluesy and satisfied both fans and purists alike. Inbetween preparing his next album, Russell released the best of collection This Is My Life, which included three new titles: "Forever Young", "Texas Song" and "It's All Over Now".

As This Is My Life (1998) appeared, Russell's teenage past resurfaced with violence during a stop at a gas station in Texas. A policeman noticed the dirty windows of his car and asked him to get out. After finding out that Russell was a former prisoner, the officer called for dog handlers, who found cannabis in his possession. Russell's passport was confiscated, and this incident could have led to the cancellation of all his suspended sentences, and 10 years in prison. Eventually things got better, with semi-supervised release under pardon.

Illness and death

[edit]

On April 3, 2011, Russell died in Garfield, Texas, after a lengthy battle with liver cancer at the age of 62.[1] He is survived by Swiss-born wife, Cynthia, who continues to live in Central Texas and son, Justin.[2] Russell is buried at Cook-Walden Capital Parks Cemetery and Mausoleum in Pflugerville, Texas.

Select discography

[edit]

Solo releases

[edit]

Albums

[edit]
  • 1990: A Crack in Time (New Rose/SPV Recordings)
  • 1991: Sounds From The Fourth World (New Rose/SPV Recordings)
  • 1992: Soldier (New Rose/SPV)
  • 1993: Le Voyageur – Live (New Rose/SPV)
  • 1995: Dream of the Dog (SPV Recordings)
  • 1997: Calvin Russell (Last Call/SPV Recordings/Columbia)
  • 1999: Sam (SPV Recordings/Columbia)
  • 2000: Crossroad – Live (Last Call)
  • 2001: Rebel Radio (SPV Recordings/Freefalls Entertainment/Dixiefrog)
  • 2005: In Spite Of It All (SPV Recordings)
  • 2006: Live at the Kremlin (New Rose)
  • 2007: Unrepentant (XIII BIS)
  • 2009: Dawg Eat Dawg (XIII BIS)
  • 2010: Contrabendo – Live (XIII BIS)
  • 2011: The Last Call, In The Heat of a Night.. – Live CD/DVD (XIII BIS)

Singles

[edit]
  • 1985: "Behind eight Ball/Baby I Love You" (MPPA)
  • 1991: "You're My Baby/Baby I Love" (New Rose)
  • 1991: "Crossroads/"Rockin' The Republicans" (New Rose)
  • 1992: "Soldier" (New Rose)
  • 1993: "This Is Your World" (New Rose)
  • 1997: "Crossroads" (Columbia)

Compilations

[edit]
  • 1997: The Story Of Calvin Russell – This Is My Life (SPV Recordings/Columbia)
  • 2004: A Man in Full – The Best of Calvin Russell (Last Call)

Collaborative releases

[edit]

Albums

[edit]
  • 1988: The Characters – Act I (Full Blast)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Morris, Christopher (April 3, 2011). "Singer-songwriter Calvin Russell dies". Variety. Retrieved April 4, 2011.
  2. ^ Corcoran, Michael (April 3, 2011). "Memories of Calvin Russell and his crack in time". Austin360.com. Retrieved May 11, 2013.
[edit]