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{{Short description|2013 film}}
{{For|the book on which the film is based|Behind the Candelabra: My Life With Liberace{{!}}''Behind the Candelabra: My Life With Liberace''}}
{{For|the book|Behind the Candelabra: My Life with Liberace}}
{{Infobox film
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2020}}
| name = Behind the Candelabra
{{Infobox television
| image = Behind the Candelabra poster.jpg
| image = Behind the Candelabra poster.jpg
| alt = The back of a man in a long white fur jacket, bathed in a blue light,
| image_alt = The back of a man in a long white fur jacket, bathed in a blue light.
| caption = Television release poster
| director = [[Steven Soderbergh]]
| caption = Television release poster
| producer = Susan Ekins<br />Gregory Jacobs<br />Michael Polaire
| creator =
| based_on = {{Based on|''[[Behind the Candelabra: My Life with Liberace|Behind the Candelabra]]''|[[Scott Thorson]]|Alex Thorleifson}}
| writer = [[Richard LaGravenese]]
| writer =
| based on = ''[[Behind the Candelabra: My Life With Liberace]]'' by [[Scott Thorson]] and Alex Thorleifson
| starring = [[Michael Douglas]]<br />[[Matt Damon]]
| screenplay = [[Richard LaGravenese]]
| music =
| story =
| director = [[Steven Soderbergh]]
| cinematography =
| editing =
| starring = {{plainlist|
*[[Michael Douglas]]
| distributor =
*[[Matt Damon]]
| studio = [[HBO Films]]
*[[Dan Aykroyd]]
| released = {{Film date|2013|5|21|Cannes|2013|5|26|United States}}
*[[Scott Bakula]]
| runtime = 118 minutes
*[[Rob Lowe]]
| country = United States
*[[Debbie Reynolds]]}}
| language = English
| budget =
| music = [[Marvin Hamlisch]]
| country = United States
| language = English
| executive_producer = [[Jerry Weintraub]]
| producer = {{plainlist|
*[[Gregory Jacobs]]
*Susan Ekins
*Michael Polaire}}
| editor = [[Steven Soderbergh|Mary Ann Bernard]]
| cinematography = [[Steven Soderbergh|Peter Andrews]]
| runtime = 118 minutes<ref name=RT/>
| company = {{plainlist|
*Jerry Weintraub Productions
*[[HBO Films]]
}}
}}
| network = [[HBO]]
| budget = US$23 million<ref name="AP" />
| released = {{start date|2013|05|26}}
}}

'''''Behind the Candelabra''''' is a 2013 American [[Biographical film|biographical]] [[comedy drama film|comedy drama]] television film directed by [[Steven Soderbergh]] from a screenplay by [[Richard LaGravenese]], based on the 1988 book [[Behind the Candelabra: My Life with Liberace|of the same name]] by [[Scott Thorson]] and Alex Thorleifson. It dramatizes the last ten years in the life of pianist [[Liberace]] and the relationship that he had with Thorson.<ref name="earlyword" />

It premiered at the [[2013 Cannes Film Festival]] on May 21, 2013, and competed for the [[Palme d'Or]].<ref name="Cannes2013">{{cite web|url = http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/article/59652.html|title = 2013 Official Selection|date = April 18, 2013|access-date = April 18, 2013|work = Cannes|archive-date = February 11, 2017|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170211120304/http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/article/59652.html|url-status = live}}</ref> It aired on [[HBO]] on May 26, 2013, and was given a cinematic release in the United Kingdom on June 7, 2013.<ref>{{Cite news | last = Higgins | first = Charlotte | title = Behind the Candelabra is tipped for Cannes success – but can't win Oscar | newspaper = Guardian | date = May 21, 2013 | url = https://www.theguardian.com/film/2013/may/21/behind-the-candelabra-cannes-oscar | access-date = May 25, 2013 | archive-date = May 26, 2021 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20210526144206/http://www.theguardian.com/film/2013/may/21/behind-the-candelabra-cannes-oscar | url-status = live }}</ref> The film received critical acclaim from television critics, including praise for the performances of [[Michael Douglas]] and [[Matt Damon]]. It marked the final onscreen acting role for [[Debbie Reynolds]] before her death in 2016.

==Plot==
In 1977, 18-year-old [[Scott Thorson]], who works as an [[Animal training|animal trainer]] for films, meets Bob Black, a Hollywood producer, in a gay bar in Los Angeles. At Black's urging, he leaves his adopted home in search of better-paying work. Black introduces Thorson to [[Liberace]], who takes an immediate liking to the handsome younger man. Liberace invites the two backstage and then to his luxurious home in Las Vegas.

Thorson observes that one of Liberace's beloved dogs has a temporary form of blindness, and with his veterinary assistant background, informs the famous pianist that he knows how to cure the condition. After treating the dog, Thorson becomes Liberace's "assistant" at the performer's request. Thorson also becomes employed as Liberace's stage chauffeur, driving a Rolls-Royce limousine onto the stage for Liberace's grand entrances.

Thorson moves in with Liberace and becomes his lover. At this point, Thorson says that he is [[Bisexuality|bisexual]] because he is also attracted to women. Liberace is sympathetic, informing him that he wanted and tried to love women, but was exclusively attracted to men. A devout Catholic, he relates a story of a "divine healing" in which an angelic "messenger" dressed as a nun informed him that God still loved him.

It gradually becomes clear that Liberace is trying to mold Thorson into a younger version of himself. He asks his plastic surgeon, Dr. Jack Startz, to transform Scott's face to more closely resemble his own, and he even tries unsuccessfully to adopt him. Startz prescribes drugs for Thorson to help him lose weight, and Thorson soon turns to other drugs as he becomes angrier and more frustrated with Liberace's attempts to control him as well as Liberace's obsession with hiding their romance and homosexuality from the public.

By 1982, Thorson's increasing drug abuse and Liberace's interest in younger men, including dancer Cary James, creates a rift that ultimately destroys their relationship. Liberace begins visiting pornographic peep shows and suggests that they each see other people. Later, Thorson starts flying into jealous rages, whereupon Liberace kicks him out and ends their partnership.

Scott Thorson retains an attorney to seek his financial share by suing Liberace for over $100,000,000 in [[Palimony in the United States|palimony]]. In 1984, Thorson's palimony lawsuit starts in which he gives details about his romance for five years with the entertainer, while Liberace flatly denies any sexual relationship. Thorson settles for $75,000, three cars, and three pet dogs.


In December 1986, Thorson receives a telephone call from Liberace telling him that he is very ill with what is later revealed to be [[HIV/AIDS|AIDS]] and that he would like Thorson to visit him again. Thorson agrees and drives to Liberace's retreat house in Palm Springs, where he and Liberace have one last, emotional conversation. Liberace dies a few months later in February 1987. Thorson attends Liberace's funeral, in which he imagines seeing Liberace performing one last time with his traditional flamboyance, before being lifted to Heaven with a stage harness.
'''''Behind the Candelabra''''' is a 2013 American [[drama film]] directed by [[Steven Soderbergh]] about the life of pianist [[Liberace]] and the secret affair he had with young [[Scott Thorson]], based on Thorson’s memoir, ''[[Behind the Candelabra: My Life With Liberace]]'' (1988).<ref name="earlyword" /> It premiered at the [[2013 Cannes Film Festival]] on May 21, 2013 and was eligible to compete for the [[Palme d'Or]] at the [[2013 Cannes Film Festival]].<ref name="Cannes2013">{{cite web |url= http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/article/59652.html |title=2013 Official Selection|date=18 April 2013|accessdate=18 April 2013|work=Cannes}}</ref> It aired on [[HBO]] on May 26, 2013. It will not be released theatrically in the United States and is not eligible for an [[Academy Award]] submission. It will be released theatrically June 7, 2013 in the United Kingdom.<ref>{{Citation
| last = Higgins
| first = Charlotte
| title = Behind the Candelabra is tipped for Cannes success – but can't win Oscar
| newspaper = Guardian
| date = 2013-05-21
| url = http://www.guardian.co.uk/film/2013/may/21/behind-the-candelabra-cannes-oscar
| accessdate = 2013-05-25
}}</ref>


==Cast==
==Cast==
{{castlist|
* [[Michael Douglas]] as [[Liberace]]
* [[Michael Douglas]] as [[Liberace]]
* [[Matt Damon]] as [[Scott Thorson]]
* [[Matt Damon]] as [[Scott Thorson]]
* [[Dan Aykroyd]] as Seymour Heller
* [[Dan Aykroyd]] as [[Seymour Heller]]
* [[Rob Lowe]] as Dr. Jack Startz
* [[Rob Lowe]] as Dr. Jack Startz
* [[Debbie Reynolds]] as Frances Liberace
* [[Debbie Reynolds]] as Frances Liberace
* [[Scott Bakula]] as Bob Black
* [[Scott Bakula]] as Bob Black
* [[Tom Papa]] as Ray Arnett
* [[Boyd Holbrook]] as Cary James
* [[Tom Papa]] as [[Ray Arnett]]
* [[Nicky Katt]] as Mr. Y
* [[Cheyenne Jackson]] as Billy Leatherwood (based on Liberace's protégé [[Vince Cardell]])
* [[Paul Reiser]] as Mr. Felder
* [[Paul Reiser]] as Mr. Felder
* [[David Koechner]] as Adoption Attorney
* [[Cheyenne Jackson]] as Billy Leatherwood (based on Liberace's protegé Vince Cardell)
* [[Peggy King]] as TV Vocalist (''When Liberace Winks at Me'')<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sIajC6_XWj4|title=When Liberace Winks At Me|last=SCargoProductionsInc|date=May 6, 2013|access-date=July 30, 2017|via=YouTube|archive-date=May 28, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210528051854/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sIajC6_XWj4|url-status=live}}</ref>
}}


==Production==
==Production==
[[File:Liberace's rhinestone car TWC jeh.jpg|thumb|Liberace's rhinestone-studded [[Excalibur (automobile)|Excalibur]], which was used in the production]]
{{Expand section|date=May 2013}}

Soderbergh had difficulty securing funding for the project with Hollywood studios saying it was "too gay" but was eventually able to secure funding from HBO Films.<ref>{{Citation
Director [[Steven Soderbergh]] first spoke with [[Michael Douglas]] about the idea of doing a [[Liberace]] film during the production of'' [[Traffic (2000 film)|Traffic]]'' (2000), but had trouble figuring out an angle for it that would differentiate it from a traditional biopic.<ref name="OAAN">{{cite web|last=Azzopardi|first=Chris|title=Behind the 'Candelabra'|url=http://www.outandaboutnashville.com/story/behind-candelabra|publisher=Out & About Nashville|access-date=June 2, 2013|date=May 16, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304023454/http://www.outandaboutnashville.com/story/behind-candelabra|archive-date=March 4, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> In the summer of 2008, Soderbergh contacted screenwriter [[Richard LaGravenese]] with the idea of adapting [[Scott Thorson]]'s memoir ''[[Behind the Candelabra: My Life with Liberace]]''.<ref name="collider">{{cite web |last= Radish |first= Christina |title= Richard LaGravenese Talks BEHIND THE CANDELABRA, Signing on to the Film, Input from Matt Damon and Michael Douglas & Working with Steven Soderbergh |url= https://collider.com/richard-lagravenese-behind-the-candelabra-interview/ |publisher= Collider.com |access-date= June 1, 2013 |date= May 26, 2013 |archive-date= June 6, 2013 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130606213707/http://collider.com/richard-lagravenese-behind-the-candelabra-interview/ |url-status= live }}</ref> In September 2008, the project was officially announced with [[Matt Damon]] close to signing on to play Thorson and Douglas in talks to portray Liberace.<ref>{{cite web |last= Chen |first= David |title= Soderbergh To Direct "Liberace" Biopic, Michael Douglas To Play Lead |url= https://www.slashfilm.com/soderbergh-to-direct-liberace-biopic-michael-douglas-to-play-lead/ |publisher= [[/Film]] |access-date= June 1, 2013 |date= September 11, 2008 |archive-date= March 4, 2016 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160304061747/http://www.slashfilm.com/soderbergh-to-direct-liberace-biopic-michael-douglas-to-play-lead/ |url-status= live }}</ref>
| last = Jagernauth

| first = Kevin
The following year, Douglas officially signed on to play Liberace alongside Damon.<ref>{{cite news |last= Dominguez |first= Robert |title= Michael Douglas signs on to play Liberace in new biopic - and playing his lover will be ... |url= http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv-movies/michael-douglas-signs-play-liberace-new-biopic-playing-lover-article-1.405770 |newspaper= [[Daily News (New York)|NY Daily News]] |access-date= June 1, 2013 |date= September 16, 2009 |archive-date= June 20, 2013 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130620020800/http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv-movies/michael-douglas-signs-play-liberace-new-biopic-playing-lover-article-1.405770 |url-status= live }}</ref> The film spent several years in development while Soderbergh had difficulty securing funding, with Hollywood studios saying it was "too gay".<ref>{{cite news |last= Jagernauth |first= Kevin |title= Steven Soderbergh Says 'Behind The Candelabra' Was Rejected By Hollywood Studios For Being "Too Gay" |work= Indiewire |date= January 5, 2013 |url= http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/steven-soderbergh-says-behind-the-candelbra-was-rejected-by-hollywood-studios-for-being-too-gay-20130105 |access-date= May 26, 2013 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130524093053/http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/steven-soderbergh-says-behind-the-candelbra-was-rejected-by-hollywood-studios-for-being-too-gay-20130105 |archive-date= May 24, 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|title=Cannes Film Festival: Behind the Candelabra and Omar|publisher=BBC|date=May 22, 2013|url=http://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20130522-too-gay-liberace-film-at-cannes|access-date=May 26, 2013|archive-date=June 8, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130608014216/http://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20130522-too-gay-liberace-film-at-cannes|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine|last= Frosch|first= Jon|title= Steven Soderbergh's 'Too-Gay' Liberace Movie Has Arrived at Cannes|magazine= The Atlantic|date= May 21, 2013|url= https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2013/05/steven-soderberghs-too-gay-liberace-movie-has-arrived-at-cannes/276095/|access-date= May 26, 2013|archive-date= July 8, 2013|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130708131005/http://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2013/05/steven-soderberghs-too-gay-liberace-movie-has-arrived-at-cannes/276095/|url-status= live}}</ref> During this time, Douglas and Damon remained adamant that they would appear in the film despite its lengthy development.<ref name="collider" /> Ultimately, the film was picked up by [[HBO Films]] and shot on a budget of $23 million over thirty days in 2012.<ref name="AP">{{cite web |title= AP Interview: Soderbergh On Quitting Movies |url= https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=185482908 |agency= [[Associated Press]] |publisher= [[NPR]] |access-date= June 1, 2013 |date= May 20, 2013 |archive-date= May 20, 2013 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130520235530/http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=185482908 |url-status= live }}</ref>
| title = Steven Soderbergh Says 'Behind The Candelabra' Was Rejected By Hollywood Studios For Being "Too Gay"

| publisher = Indiewire
While promoting the film, Soderbergh went on to explain that this would be his last directorial effort for the time being.<ref name="earlyword">{{cite web|url=http://www.earlyword.com/2013/03/20/liberace-movie-to-air-on-hbo/|title=Behind the Candelabra; The Book, The Movie|work=EarlyWord|date=March 20, 2013|access-date=May 9, 2013|archive-date=May 29, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130529133811/http://www.earlyword.com/2013/03/20/liberace-movie-to-air-on-hbo/?|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="OAAN" /> It is also the last film to feature a musical score by composer [[Marvin Hamlisch]], who died on August 6, 2012.<ref>{{cite news|last=Jagernauth|first=Kevin|title=Steven Soderbergh's 'Behind The Candelabra' Will Feature Marvin Hamlisch's Final Score|url=http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/steven-soderberghs-behind-the-candelabra-will-feature-marvin-hamlischs-final-score-20120809|work=[[IndieWire]]|access-date=June 1, 2013|date=August 9, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130604025449/http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/steven-soderberghs-behind-the-candelabra-will-feature-marvin-hamlischs-final-score-20120809|archive-date=June 4, 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last= Lang|first= Brent|title= Marvin Hamlisch, Composed 'The Way We Were,' Dies at 68|url= https://www.thewrap.com/movies/column-post/marvin-hamlisch-oscar-winning-composer-dies-68-50971|website= [[The Wrap]]|access-date= June 1, 2013|date= August 7, 2012|archive-date= May 17, 2020|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200517021838/https://www.thewrap.com/movies/column-post/marvin-hamlisch-oscar-winning-composer-dies-68-50971/|url-status= dead}}</ref>
| date = 2013-01-05

| url = http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/steven-soderbergh-says-behind-the-candelbra-was-rejected-by-hollywood-studios-for-being-too-gay-20130105
Scenes set in Las Vegas were filmed at [[Zsa Zsa Gabor]]'s mansion in Bel Air (interior and some exterior shots)<ref name=AD-2012>{{cite news |url=https://www.architecturaldigest.com/gallery/behind-the-candelabra-set-design-liberace-movie-hbo-michael-douglas-slideshow |title=HBO's Liberace Movie, ''Behind the Candelabra'', Set Design |author=Whitlock, Catherine |author2=Barius, Claudette (photography) |date=December 2012 |work=Architectural Digest |access-date=February 17, 2020 |archive-date=February 17, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200217181201/https://www.architecturaldigest.com/gallery/behind-the-candelabra-set-design-liberace-movie-hbo-michael-douglas-slideshow |url-status=live }}</ref> and [[Siegfried & Roy]]'s mansion in Las Vegas (driveway); Liberace's West Hollywood penthouse had been converted into an office space after his death, but the building's owner convinced the current occupants to temporarily relocate during filming, and the space was returned to Liberace's original design. Performances were filmed at the [[Las Vegas Hilton]], where Liberace once had a residency.<ref name=USN-2013/> Production designer was Howard Cummings, while set decorator was Barbara Munch Cameron.<ref name=AD-2012/>
| accessdate = 2013-05-26}}</ref><ref>{{Citation

| title = Cannes Film Festival: Behind the Candelabra and Omar
The pianos used in the film were also once owned by Liberace; one of the pianos used in the opening scenes had been purchased by [[Debbie Gibson]] at the 1988 estate sale.<ref name=USN-2013>{{cite news |url=https://www.usnews.com/news/articles/2013/05/29/behind-the-candelabras-in-behind-the-candelabra |title=Behind the Candelabras in 'Behind the Candelabra' |author=Sneed, Tierney |date=May 29, 2013 |work=U.S. News & World Report |access-date=February 17, 2020 |archive-date=February 17, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200217181159/https://www.usnews.com/news/articles/2013/05/29/behind-the-candelabras-in-behind-the-candelabra |url-status=live }}</ref> Michael Douglas' head was digitally composited onto the body of Philip Fortenberry for the piano playing performances. Fortenberry, who had entertained audiences at the Liberace Museum, stated the rings needed to be glued to his fingers: "These rings kept flopping around and clicking on the keys."<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/behind-candelabra-michael-douglas-liberace-558901 |title='Behind the Candelabra': The Secret of Michael Douglas' Piano Skills Revealed |author=Fordyke, Kimberly |date=May 27, 2013 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |access-date=February 17, 2020 |archive-date=February 17, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200217185243/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/behind-candelabra-michael-douglas-liberace-558901 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| publisher = BBC
| date = 2013-05-22
| url = http://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20130522-too-gay-liberace-film-at-cannes
| accessdate = 2013-05-26}}</ref><ref>{{Citation
| last = Frosch
| first = Jon
| title = Steven Soderbergh's 'Too-Gay' Liberace Movie Has Arrived at Cannes
| publisher = The Atlantic
| date = 2013-05-21
| url = http://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2013/05/steven-soderberghs-too-gay-liberace-movie-has-arrived-at-cannes/276095/
| accessdate = 2013-05-26}} </ref> Soderbergh has said this will be his last film.<ref name="earlyword">{{cite web |url=http://www.earlyword.com/2013/03/20/liberace-movie-to-air-on-hbo/|title=BEHIND THE CANDELABRA; The Book, The Movie|work=EarlyWord|date=March 20, 2013}}</ref>


==Reception==
==Reception==
===Critical response===
[[Rotten Tomatoes]] gives a score of 88% based on reviews from 34 critics.<ref>{{cite web|title=Behind the Candelabra (2013)|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/behind_the_candelabra|publisher=Flixster |work= [[Rotten Tomatoes]]|accessdate=May 25 2013}}</ref>
{{Anchor|Critics|Critical response|Reaction}}
The film received critical acclaim. Review aggregation website [[Rotten Tomatoes]] gives the film an approval rating of 94%, based on reviews from 108 film critics with an average score of 8.1 out of 10. The website's critical consensus reads: "Affectionate without sacrificing honesty, ''Behind the Candelabra'' couples award-worthy performances from Michael Douglas and Matt Damon with some typically sharp direction from Steven Soderbergh."<ref name=RT>{{cite web |title= Behind the Candelabra (2013) |url= https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/behind_the_candelabra |publisher= [[Fandango Media]] |work= [[Rotten Tomatoes]] |access-date= January 4, 2023 |archive-date= June 7, 2013 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130607182948/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/behind_the_candelabra |url-status= live }}</ref> [[Metacritic]], which assigns a weighted average score out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, gives the film a score of 83 based on 30 reviews.<ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.metacritic.com/tv/behind-the-candelabra |title= Behind the Candelabra Reviews |work= [[Metacritic]] |publisher= [[CBS Interactive]] |access-date= June 1, 2013 |archive-date= June 7, 2013 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130607184417/http://www.metacritic.com/tv/behind-the-candelabra |url-status= live }}</ref>


[[Peter Bradshaw]] of ''The Guardian'' gave the film 4/5 stars, saying "As a black comedy, and as a portrait of celebrity loneliness, ''Behind the Candelabra'' is very stylish and effective, and Damon and Douglas give supremely entertaining performances."<ref>{{Citation
[[Peter Bradshaw]] of ''[[The Guardian]]'' gave the film four out of five stars, saying "As a black comedy, and as a portrait of celebrity loneliness, ''Behind the Candelabra'' is very stylish and effective, and Damon and Douglas give supremely entertaining performances."<ref>{{Cite web | last = Bradshaw | first = Peter | author-link = Peter Bradshaw | title = Cannes 2013: Behind the Candelabra – first look review | work = [[The Guardian]] | date = May 26, 2013 | url = https://www.theguardian.com/film/2013/may/21/behind-the-candelabra-review-steven-soderbergh | access-date = May 27, 2013 | archive-date = October 3, 2013 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20131003224321/http://www.theguardian.com/film/2013/may/21/behind-the-candelabra-review-steven-soderbergh | url-status = live }}</ref>
| last = Bradshaw
| first = Peter
| author-link = Peter Bradshaw
| title = Cannes 2013: Behind the Candelabra – first look review
| publisher = Guardian
| date = 2013-05-26
| url = http://www.guardian.co.uk/film/2013/may/21/behind-the-candelabra-review-steven-soderbergh
| accessdate = 2013-05-27
}}</ref>


==Awards==
===Ratings===
{{Anchor|Ratings}}
The film, shown for the first time on American television on May 26, 2013, was watched by 2.4 million US viewers. A further 1.1 million tuned in to watch the repeat immediately after, bringing viewership to 3.5 million in total.<ref>{{Cite news | title = Liberace film watched by 2.4 million in US | publisher = BBC | date = May 30, 2013 | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-22714196 | access-date = May 31, 2013 | archive-date = May 31, 2013 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130531014439/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-22714196 | url-status = live }}</ref> When the film debuted on HBO, it achieved the highest ratings for a television film since 2004.<ref name="IndieHBO">{{cite web|url=https://www.indiewire.com/article/steven-soderberghs-behind-the-candelabra-highest-rated-hbo-movie-since-2004|title=Steven Soderbergh's 'Behind the Candelabra' Is the Highest Rated HBO Movie Since 2004|date=May 28, 2013|access-date=June 23, 2013|work=IndieWire|archive-date=June 8, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130608081237/http://www.indiewire.com/article/steven-soderberghs-behind-the-candelabra-highest-rated-hbo-movie-since-2004|url-status=live}}</ref>

=== Box office ===
The film grossed $13.3 million in the territories it was released theatrically.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt1291580/?ref_=bo_se_r_2 |title=Behind the Candelabra (2013) |date=7 June 2013 |website=[[Box Office Mojo]] |publisher=[[IMDb]] |access-date=16 April 2024 |archive-date=April 16, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240416111846/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt1291580/?ref_=bo_se_r_2 |url-status=live }}</ref>

==Accolades==
{{Anchor|Awards|Accolades}}
{{Anchor|Awards|Accolades}}
{| class="wikitable sortable"
At the 2013 Cannes Film Festival, Baby Boy (a dog that appeared in the film as one of Liberace's pet poodles), won the [[Palm Dog Award]].<ref name="VarietyDog">{{cite web|url= http://variety.com/2013/film/news/cannes-palm-dog-award-goes-to-liberaces-blind-poodle-1200487918/ |title=Cannes Palm Dog Award Goes to Liberace’s Blind Poodle |date=26 May 2013|accessdate=26 May 2013|work=Variety}}</ref> This is not an official part of the festival but takes place at the same time.
|-
! Year
! Award
! Category
! Nominee(s)
! Result
! Ref.
|-
| rowspan="46"| {{center|2013}}
| [[Casting Society of America#Artios Awards|Artios Awards]]
| Outstanding Achievement in Casting – Television Movie/Mini Series
| Carmen Cuba and Wittney Horton
| {{won}}
| align="center"| <ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.castingsociety.com/awards/artios/2013 |title=2013 Artios Awards |access-date=November 18, 2013 |website=www.castingsociety.com |language=en |archive-date=April 25, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230425021756/https://www.castingsociety.com/awards/artios/2013 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| [[California Film Commission#Awards|California on Location Awards]]
| Independent Feature Film
| Caleb Duffy
| {{won}}
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://colaawards.com/2013-cola-winners/ |title=2013 COLA Winners |publisher=California on Location Awards |accessdate=September 8, 2022 |archive-date=April 19, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230419160002/https://colaawards.com/2013-cola-winners/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="3"| [[2013 Cannes Film Festival|Cannes Film Festival]]
| [[Palme d'Or]]
| rowspan="2"| [[Steven Soderbergh]]
| {{nom}}
| align="center" rowspan="3"| <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/2013/allAward.html |title=Awards 2013: All the awards |work=festival-cannes.com |publisher=Cannes Film Festival |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161122075331/http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/2013/allAward.html |archive-date=22 November 2016}}</ref> <br> <ref name="VarietyDog">{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2013/film/news/cannes-palm-dog-award-goes-to-liberaces-blind-poodle-1200487918/|title=Cannes Palm Dog Award Goes to Liberace's Blind Poodle|date=May 26, 2013|access-date=May 26, 2013|work=Variety|archive-date=June 8, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130608190221/http://variety.com/2013/film/news/cannes-palm-dog-award-goes-to-liberaces-blind-poodle-1200487918/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| [[Queer Palm]]
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[Palm Dog Award]]
| Baby Boy
| {{won}}
|-
| rowspan="3"| [[3rd Critics' Choice Television Awards|Critics' Choice Television Awards]]
| colspan="2"| [[Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Movie/Miniseries|Best Movie/Miniseries]]
| {{won}}
| align="center" rowspan="3"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.thewrap.com/critics-choice-awards-game-thrones-and-breaking-bad-tie-best-drama-big-bang-theory-wins-best/ |title=Critics' Choice TV Awards: 'Game of Thrones' and 'Breaking Bad' Tie for Best Drama, 'Big Bang Theory' Wins Best Comedy |first=Tim |last=Molloy |work=[[TheWrap]] |date=June 10, 2013 |access-date=June 10, 2013 |archive-date=November 7, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161107000259/http://www.thewrap.com/critics-choice-awards-game-thrones-and-breaking-bad-tie-best-drama-big-bang-theory-wins-best/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2"| [[Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Actor in a Movie/Miniseries|Best Actor in a Movie/Miniseries]]
| [[Matt Damon]]
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[Michael Douglas]]
| {{won}}
|-
| rowspan="4"| [[Dublin Film Critics' Circle#2013 winners|Dublin Film Critics' Circle Awards]]
| colspan="2"| Best Film
| {{draw|6th Place}}
| align="center" rowspan="4"| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://entertainment.ie/cinema/news/The-Dublin-Film-Critics-Circle-announce-their-Best-of-2013-Awards/235101.htm|title=The Dublin Film Critics' Circle announce their Best of 2013 Awards|date=December 18, 2013|publisher=entertainment.ie|access-date=September 9, 2022|archive-date=August 22, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150822124958/http://entertainment.ie/cinema/news/The-Dublin-Film-Critics-Circle-announce-their-Best-of-2013-Awards/235101.htm|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| Best Director
| Steven Soderbergh
| {{draw|4th Place}}
|-
| Best Actor
| Michael Douglas
| {{draw|3rd Place}}
|-
| Best Screenplay
| [[Richard LaGravenese]]
| {{draw|10th Place}}
|-
| [[Hollywood Professional Association|Hollywood Post Alliance Awards]]
| [[Hollywood Post Alliance Award for Outstanding Color Grading – Television|Outstanding Color Grading – Television]]
| John Daro
| {{nom}}
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://hpaonline.com/nominees-and-winners/2013-hpa-awards/ |title=2013 HPA Awards |website=[[Hollywood Professional Association]] |access-date=September 8, 2022 |archive-date=April 8, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230408161825/https://hpaonline.com/nominees-and-winners/2013-hpa-awards/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="17"| Online Film & Television Association Awards
| colspan="2"| Best Motion Picture or Miniseries
| {{won}}{{efn|Tied with ''[[American Horror Story: Asylum]]''.}}
| align="center" rowspan="17"| <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.oftaawards.com/television-awards/17th-annual-tv-awards-2012-13/ |title=17th Annual TV Awards (2012-13) |website=Online Film & Television Association |access-date=May 15, 2021 |archive-date=August 9, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190809043555/http://www.oftaawards.com/television-awards/17th-annual-tv-awards-2012-13/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2"| Best Actor in a Motion Picture or Miniseries
| Matt Damon
| {{nom}}
|-
| Michael Douglas
| {{won}}
|-
| Best Supporting Actor in a Motion Picture or Miniseries
| [[Scott Bakula]]
| {{nom}}
|-
| Best Direction of a Motion Picture or Miniseries
| Steven Soderbergh
| {{won}}
|-
| Best Writing of a Motion Picture or Miniseries
| Richard LaGravenese
| {{won}}
|-
| colspan="2"| Best Ensemble in a Motion Picture or Miniseries
| {{nom}}
|-
| colspan="2"| Best Cinematography in a Non-Series
| {{nom}}
|-
| colspan="2"| Best Costume Design in a Non-Series
| {{won}}
|-
| colspan="2"| Best Editing in a Non-Series
| {{nom}}
|-
| colspan="2"| Best Makeup/Hairstyling in a Non-Series
| {{won}}
|-
| Best Music in a Non-Series
| [[Liberace]]
| {{nom}}
|-
| colspan="2"| Best New Theme Song in a Series
| {{nom}}
|-
| colspan="2"| Best New Titles Sequence
| {{nom}}
|-
| colspan="2"| Best Production Design in a Non-Series
| {{nom}}
|-
| colspan="2"| Best Sound in a Non-Series
| {{nom}}
|-
| colspan="2"| Best Visual Effects in a Non-Series
| {{nom}}
|-
| rowspan="6"| [[65th Primetime Emmy Awards|Primetime Emmy Awards]]
| [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Television Movie|Outstanding Television Movie]]
| [[Jerry Weintraub]], [[Gregory Jacobs]], Susan Ekins, and Michael Polaire
| {{won}}
| align="center" rowspan="15"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emmys.com/shows/behind-candelabra |title=Behind the Candelabra |website=Emmys.com |publisher=[[Academy of Television Arts & Sciences]] |access-date=July 13, 2017 |archive-date=June 30, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170630165804/http://www.emmys.com/shows/behind-candelabra |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2"| [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie|Outstanding Lead Actor in a Limited Series or Movie]]
| Matt Damon
| {{nom}}
|-
| Michael Douglas
| {{won}}
|-
| [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie|Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Limited Series or Movie]]
| Scott Bakula
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie|Outstanding Directing for a Limited Series or Movie]]
| Steven Soderbergh
| {{won}}
|-
| [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie|Outstanding Writing for a Limited Series or Movie]]
| Richard LaGravenese
| {{nom}}
|-
| rowspan="9"| [[65th Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards|Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards]]
| [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Art Direction for a Miniseries or Movie|Outstanding Art Direction for a Miniseries or Movie]]
| Howard Cummings, Patrick M. Sullivan Jr., and Barbara Munch
| {{won}}
|-
| [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Casting for a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie|Outstanding Casting for a Miniseries or Movie]]
| Carmen Cuba
| {{won}}
|-
| [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Cinematography for a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie|Outstanding Cinematography for a Miniseries or Movie]]
| Steven Soderbergh {{small|(as Peter Andrews)}}
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Costumes for a Miniseries, Movie, or Special|Outstanding Costumes for a Miniseries, Movie or Special]]
| [[Ellen Mirojnick]] and Robert Q. Matthews
| {{won}}
|-
| [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Hairstyling for a Limited Series or Movie|Outstanding Hairstyling for a Miniseries or Movie]]
| Marie Larkin, Yvette Stone, Kerrie Smith, and Kay Georgiou
| {{won}}
|-
| [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Makeup (Non-Prosthetic)|Outstanding Makeup (Non-Prosthetic)]]
| Kate Biscoe, Deborah Rutherford, Deborah La Mia Denaver, <br> Christine Beveridge, and Todd Kleitsch
| {{won}}
|-
| [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Prosthetic Makeup|Outstanding Prosthetic Makeup]]
| Kate Biscoe, Hiroshi Yada, Jamie Kelman, Stephen Kelley, <br> Chrissie Beveridge, Todd Kleitsch, and Christien Tinsley
| {{won}}
|-
| [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Single-Camera Picture Editing for a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie|Outstanding Single-Camera Picture Editing for a Miniseries or a Movie]]
| Steven Soderbergh {{small|(as Mary Ann Bernard)}}
| {{won}}
|-
| [[Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Limited or Anthology Series or Movie|Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie]]
| Dennis Towns, Larry Blake, and Thomas Vicari
| {{won}}
|-
| [[29th TCA Awards|Television Critics Association Awards]]
| colspan="2"| [[TCA Award for Outstanding Achievement in Movies, Miniseries and Specials|Outstanding Achievement in Movies, Miniseries and Specials]]
| {{won}}
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2013/08/television-critics-association-awards-2013-winners-list-556180/ |title=FX's TCA Awards: AMC's 'Breaking Bad' Wins Program Of The Year – Winners List (Live) |date=August 3, 2013 |website=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |author=[[Lisa de Moraes|de Moraes, Lisa]] |access-date=August 3, 2013 |archive-date=August 5, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130805121345/http://www.deadline.com/2013/08/television-critics-association-awards-2013-winners-list/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="34"| {{center|2014}}
| [[American Cinema Editors Awards 2014|American Cinema Editors Awards]]
| [[American Cinema Editors Award for Best Edited Miniseries or Motion Picture for Television|Best Edited Miniseries or Motion Picture for Television]]
| Steven Soderbergh {{small|(as Mary Ann Bernard)}}
| {{won}}
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite news|author=The Deadline Team|title=Film Editors Unveil ACE Eddie Award Nominations|url=https://deadline.com/2014/01/film-editors-unveil-eddie-award-nominations-2-661760/|access-date=February 2, 2014|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|date=January 10, 2014|archive-date=February 14, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140214033951/http://www.deadline.com/2014/01/film-editors-unveil-eddie-award-nominations-2/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| [[Art Directors Guild Awards 2013|Art Directors Guild Awards]]
| [[Art Directors Guild Award for Excellence in Production Design for a Television Movie or Limited Series|Excellence in Production Design Award – Television Movie or Mini-Series]]
| Howard Cummings, Patrick M. Sullivan Jr., Eric R. Johnson, <br> Karen Teneyck, Thomas Machan, John Berger, Eric Sundahl, <br> Greg Berry, and Barbara Munch
| {{won}}
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://adg.org/awards/adg/winners/2014/ |title=Nominees/Winners |publisher=[[Art Directors Guild]] |accessdate=July 29, 2018 |archive-date=May 31, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210531033932/https://adg.org/awards/adg/winners/2014/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="5"| [[67th British Academy Film Awards|British Academy Film Awards]]
| [[BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role|Best Actor in a Supporting Role]]
| Matt Damon
| {{nom}}
| align="center" rowspan="5"| <ref>{{cite web |url=http://awards.bafta.org/award/2014/film |title=BAFTA Awards: Film in 2014 |website=[[BAFTA]] |year=2014 |access-date=September 16, 2016 |ref={{harvid|BAFTA|2014}} |archive-date=October 9, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141009150753/http://awards.bafta.org/award/2014/film |url-status=live }}</ref> <br> <ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-26218678|title=Bafta Film Awards 2014: Full list of winners|work=BBC News|date=February 17, 2014|access-date=February 17, 2014|archive-date=September 15, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140915224845/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-26218678|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| [[BAFTA Award for Best Adapted Screenplay|Best Adapted Screenplay]]
| Richard LaGravenese
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[BAFTA Award for Best Costume Design|Best Costume Design]]
| Ellen Mirojnick
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[BAFTA Award for Best Makeup and Hair|Best Makeup and Hair]]
| Kate Biscoe and Marie Larkin
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[BAFTA Award for Best Production Design|Best Production Design]]
| Howard Cummings and Barbara Munch-Cameron
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[Cinema Audio Society Awards 2013|Cinema Audio Society Awards]]
| [[Cinema Audio Society Award for Outstanding Achievement in Sound Mixing for Television Movie or Limited Series|Outstanding Achievement in Sound Mixing for Television Movies and Mini-Series]]
| Dennis Towns, Larry Blake, Thomas Vicari, and Scott Curtis
| {{won}}
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://cinemaaudiosociety.org/50th-awards-winners-2/ |title=50th Awards Winners – Cinema Audio Society |publisher=[[Cinema Audio Society Awards]] |accessdate=February 22, 2014 |archive-date=October 22, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161022112629/http://cinemaaudiosociety.org/50th-awards-winners-2/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| [[Costume Designers Guild|Costume Designers Guild Awards]]
| Outstanding Made for Television Movie or Miniseries
| Ellen Mirojnick
| {{won}}
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.costumedesignersguild.com/awards-archives/16th-cdga-2014/ |title=16th Costume Designers Guild Awards |work=[[Costume Designers Guild]] |access-date=May 21, 2016 |archive-date=December 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211207094708/https://www.costumedesignersguild.com/awards-archives/16th-cdga-2014/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| [[66th Directors Guild of America Awards|Directors Guild of America Awards]]
| [[Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directing – Miniseries or TV Film|Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Movies for Television and Miniseries]]
| Steven Soderbergh
| {{won}}
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.dga.org/Awards/History/2010s/2013.aspx?value=2013 |title=66th DGA Awards |website=[[Directors Guild of America Awards]] |access-date=July 5, 2021 |archive-date=October 6, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221006163108/http://www.dga.org/Awards/History/2010s/2013.aspx?value=2013 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="4"| [[Dorian Awards#2013|Dorian Awards]]
| colspan="2"| TV Drama of the Year
| {{won}}{{efn|Tied with ''[[Orange Is the New Black]]''.}}
| align="center" rowspan="4"| <ref>{{cite web |url=http://galeca.org/past-winners/ |title=Dorian Awards Past Winners |website=[[Dorian Awards]] |access-date=October 5, 2019 |archive-date=August 6, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170806020220/http://galeca.org/past-winners/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| TV Performance of the Year – Actor
| Michael Douglas
| {{won}}
|-
| colspan="2"| LGBT TV Show of the Year
| {{nom}}
|-
| colspan="2"| Campy TV Show of the Year
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[25th GLAAD Media Awards|GLAAD Media Awards]]
| colspan="2"| [[GLAAD Media Award for Outstanding TV Movie or Limited Series|Outstanding TV Movie or Mini-Series]]
| {{won}}
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://deadline.com/2014/04/25th-annual-glaad-media-awards-winners-unveiled-714054/ |title=25th Annual GLAAD Media Awards Winners Announced |date=April 12, 2014 |work=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |access-date=April 14, 2014 |archive-date=April 14, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140414044033/http://www.deadline.com/2014/04/25th-annual-glaad-media-awards-winners-unveiled/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="4"| [[71st Golden Globe Awards|Golden Globe Awards]]
| colspan="2"| [[Golden Globe Award for Best Miniseries or Television Film|Best Miniseries or Television Film]]
| {{won}}
| align="center" rowspan="4"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.goldenglobes.com/tv-show/behind-candelabra |title=Behind the Candelabra – Golden Globes |website=[[HFPA]] |access-date=July 5, 2021 |ref={{harvid|HFPA|2014}} |archive-date=August 3, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210803073523/https://www.goldenglobes.com/tv-show/behind-candelabra |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2"| [[Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film|Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film]]
| Matt Damon
| {{nom}}
|-
| Michael Douglas
| {{won}}
|-
| [[Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor – Series, Miniseries or Television Film|Best Supporting Actor – Series, Miniseries or Television Film]]
| Rob Lowe
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[Guild of Music Supervisors Awards]]
| Best Music Supervision in Television Long Form and Movies
| [[Evyen Klean]]
| {{won}}
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.gmsawards.com/4th-annual-gms-awards |title=4th Annual Guild of Music Supervisors Awards |website=[[Guild of Music Supervisors Awards]] |access-date=February 26, 2014 |archive-date=February 23, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190223074256/https://www.gmsawards.com/4th-annual-gms-awards |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| [[11th Irish Film & Television Awards|Irish Film & Television Awards]]
| International Actor
| rowspan="2"| Michael Douglas
| {{nom}}
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://ifta.ie/events/dts/IFTA_winners2014.html|title=IFTA ANNOUNCES WINNERS OF THE 11TH ANNUAL IRISH FILM & TELEVISION AWARDS|date=5 April 2014|work=IFTA.ie|accessdate=7 April 2014|archive-date=August 3, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170803045314/http://ifta.ie/events/dts/IFTA_winners2014.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| [[Jupiter Award (film award)#36th Jupiter Award / 2014|Jupiter Awards]]
| Best International Actor
| {{nom}}
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.jupiter-award.de/stars/2014/bilder-der-jupiter-award-preistraeger-2014,5996552,ApplicationGallery.html |title=JUPITER AWARD 2014 |website=[[Jupiter Award (film award)|Jupiter Award]] |access-date=September 8, 2022 |archive-date=September 9, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220909035336/https://www.jupiter-award.de/stars/2014/bilder-der-jupiter-award-preistraeger-2014,5996552,ApplicationGallery.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| [[Location Managers Guild Awards#2014|Location Managers Guild Awards]]
| Outstanding Achievement by a Location Professional – TV Program
| Caleb Duffy
| {{nom}}
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Johns |first1=Nikara |title=Location Managers Guild Sets Inaugural Awards |url=https://variety.com/2014/film/awards/location-managers-guild-sets-inaugural-awards-1201122514/ |access-date=December 11, 2014 |magazine=Variety |date=February 27, 2014|archive-date=February 2, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160202120955/http://variety.com/2014/film/awards/location-managers-guild-sets-inaugural-awards-1201122514/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2"| [[London Film Critics Circle Awards 2013|London Film Critics Circle Awards]]
| [[London Film Critics' Circle Award for Actor of the Year|Actor of the Year]]
| Michael Douglas
| {{nom}}
| align="center" rowspan="2"| <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/12-years-a-slave-leads-666191 |title='12 Years a Slave' Leads London Critics' Circle Film Awards Nominations |date=17 December 2013 |work=The Hollywood Reporter |accessdate=21 December 2013 |archive-date=March 19, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150319144339/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/12-years-a-slave-leads-666191 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| [[London Film Critics' Circle Award for Technical Achievement of the Year|Technical Achievement of the Year]]
| Howard Cummings {{small|(production design)}}
| {{nom}}
|-
| rowspan="2"| [[Make-Up Artists and Hair Stylists Guild|Make-Up Artists and Hair Stylists Guild Awards]]
| Best Period and/or Character Hair Styling – <br> Television Mini-Series or Motion Picture Made for Television
| Marie Larkin and Yvette Stone
| {{won}}
| align="center" rowspan="2"| <ref>{{cite web |last=King |first=Susan |url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/la-xpm-2014-feb-15-la-et-mn-makeup-artists-and-hair-stylist-guild-awards-announce-winners-20140214-story.html |title='Dallas Buyers Club,' 'American Hustle' among makeup, hair winners |website=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=February 15, 2014 |access-date=September 8, 2022 |archive-date=February 23, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220223115759/https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/envelope/la-xpm-2014-feb-15-la-et-mn-makeup-artists-and-hair-stylist-guild-awards-announce-winners-20140214-story.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| Best Period and/or Character Makeup – <br> Television Mini-Series or Motion Picture Made for Television
| Kate Biscoe and Deborah Rutherford
| {{won}}
|-
| [[40th People's Choice Awards|People's Choice Awards]]
| colspan="2"| Favorite TV Movie/Miniseries
| {{nom}}
| align="center"| <ref>{{Cite web |url=http://popwatch.ew.com/2014/01/08/peoples-choice-awards-winners-list/ |title=People's Choice Awards 2014: The winners list |access-date=September 9, 2022 |archive-date=November 11, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141111062417/http://popwatch.ew.com/2014/01/08/peoples-choice-awards-winners-list/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| [[25th Producers Guild of America Awards|Producers Guild of America Awards]]
| [[Producers Guild of America Award for Best Long-Form Television|David L. Wolper Award for Outstanding Producer of Long-Form Television]]
| Susan Ekins, Gregory Jacobs, Michael Polaire, and Jerry Weintraub
| {{won}}
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite news|title=2014 PGA Awards: Winners and Nominees|url=https://variety.com/2014/film/news/2014-pga-awards-nominees-1201064599/|accessdate=February 9, 2018|work=Variety|date=January 19, 2014|archive-date=January 23, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140123070235/http://variety.com/2014/film/news/2014-pga-awards-nominees-1201064599/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="3"| [[18th Satellite Awards|Satellite Awards]]
| colspan="2"| [[Satellite Award for Best Miniseries or Television Film|Best Miniseries or Motion Picture Made for Television]]
| {{nom}}
| align="center" rowspan="3"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.pressacademy.com/award_cat/2013/ |title=2013 Satellite Awards |work=[[Satellite Awards]] |publisher=[[International Press Academy]] |access-date=July 10, 2021 |archive-date=August 11, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180811145429/http://www.pressacademy.com/award_cat/2013/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2"| [[Satellite Award for Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film|Best Actor in a Miniseries or a Motion Picture Made for Television]]
| Matt Damon
| {{nom}}
|-
| Michael Douglas
| {{won}}
|-
| rowspan="2"| [[20th Screen Actors Guild Awards|Screen Actors Guild Awards]]
| rowspan="2"| [[Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Miniseries or Television Movie|Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Television Movie or Miniseries]]
| Matt Damon
| {{nom}}
| align="center" rowspan="2"| <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sagawards.org/awards/nominees-and-recipients/20th-annual-screen-actors-guild-awards |title=The 20th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards |work=[[Screen Actors Guild Awards]] |access-date=May 21, 2016 |archive-date=January 21, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140121164642/http://www.sagawards.org/awards/nominees-and-recipients/20th-annual-screen-actors-guild-awards |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| Michael Douglas
| {{won}}
|}

==See also==
* [[List of films set in Las Vegas]]

==Notes==
{{Notelist}}


==References==
==References==
Line 88: Line 474:


==External links==
==External links==
{{wikiquote}}
* {{IMDb title|1291580|Behind the Candelabra}}
* {{IMDb title}}
* {{Rotten Tomatoes|behind_the_candelabra}}
* {{rotten-tomatoes|behind_the_candelabra|Behind the Candelabra}}
* {{Metacritic television|behind-the-candelabra}}
* {{Facebook|485701044817861|''Behind the Candelabra''}}
* {{Metacritic television|title=Behind the Candelabra}}

{{Navboxes
|title = Awards for ''Behind the Candelabra''
|list =
{{Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Movie/Miniseries}}
{{EmmyAward TelevisionMovie}}
{{GLAAD Media Award for Outstanding TV Movie or Limited Series}}
{{Golden Globe Award for Best Miniseries or Television Film}}
{{Producers Guild of America Award for Best Long-Form Television}}
{{TCA Award for Outstanding Achievement in Movies, Miniseries and Specials}}
}}
{{Steven Soderbergh}}
{{Richard LaGravenese}}


{{Authority control}}
{{Steven Soderbergh |state=collapsed}}


[[Category:2013 television films]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Behind The Candelabra}}
[[Category:2013 films]]
[[Category:2013 films]]
[[Category:2010s drama films]]
[[Category:2013 biographical drama films]]
[[Category:American films]]
[[Category:2013 in American television]]
[[Category:American drama films]]
[[Category:2013 LGBTQ-related films]]
[[Category:English-language films]]
[[Category:2013 romantic comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:2010s American films]]
[[Category:2010s English-language films]]
[[Category:American LGBTQ-related television films]]
[[Category:American biographical drama films]]
[[Category:American comedy-drama television films]]
[[Category:American romantic comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:Best Miniseries or Television Movie Golden Globe winners]]
[[Category:Biographical films about LGBTQ people]]
[[Category:Biographical films about pianists]]
[[Category:Biographical television films]]
[[Category:Cultural depictions of Liberace]]
[[Category:English-language biographical drama films]]
[[Category:English-language romantic comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:Films about death]]
[[Category:Films about pianos and pianists]]
[[Category:Films about plastic surgery]]
[[Category:Films based on memoirs]]
[[Category:Films directed by Steven Soderbergh]]
[[Category:Films directed by Steven Soderbergh]]
[[Category:Films produced by Gregory Jacobs]]
[[Category:Films scored by Marvin Hamlisch]]
[[Category:Films set in Los Angeles]]
[[Category:Films set in Palm Springs, California]]
[[Category:Films set in the 1970s]]
[[Category:Films set in the 1970s]]
[[Category:Films set in the 1980s]]
[[Category:Films set in the 1980s]]
[[Category:American LGBT-related films]]
[[Category:Films shot in Los Angeles]]
[[Category:Films with screenplays by Richard LaGravenese]]
[[Category:Gay-related films]]
[[Category:HBO Films films]]
[[Category:HIV/AIDS in American films]]
[[Category:HIV/AIDS in television]]
[[Category:LGBTQ-related romantic comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Made for Television Movie winners]]
[[Category:Primetime Emmy Award–winning television series]]
[[Category:Romance films based on actual events]]
[[Category:Romance television films]]
[[Category:Television films based on books]]

Latest revision as of 23:22, 15 November 2024

For the book, see Behind the Candelabra: My Life with Liberace.

Behind the Candelabra
The back of a man in a long white fur jacket, bathed in a blue light.
Television release poster
Based on
Behind the Candelabra
by
Screenplay byRichard LaGravenese
Directed bySteven Soderbergh
Starring
Music byMarvin Hamlisch
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
Production
Executive producerJerry Weintraub
Producers
CinematographyPeter Andrews
EditorMary Ann Bernard
Running time118 minutes[1]
Production companies
BudgetUS$23 million[2]
Original release
NetworkHBO
ReleaseMay 26, 2013 (2013-05-26)

Behind the Candelabra is a 2013 American biographical comedy drama television film directed by Steven Soderbergh from a screenplay by Richard LaGravenese, based on the 1988 book of the same name by Scott Thorson and Alex Thorleifson. It dramatizes the last ten years in the life of pianist Liberace and the relationship that he had with Thorson.[3]

It premiered at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival on May 21, 2013, and competed for the Palme d'Or.[4] It aired on HBO on May 26, 2013, and was given a cinematic release in the United Kingdom on June 7, 2013.[5] The film received critical acclaim from television critics, including praise for the performances of Michael Douglas and Matt Damon. It marked the final onscreen acting role for Debbie Reynolds before her death in 2016.

Plot

[edit]

In 1977, 18-year-old Scott Thorson, who works as an animal trainer for films, meets Bob Black, a Hollywood producer, in a gay bar in Los Angeles. At Black's urging, he leaves his adopted home in search of better-paying work. Black introduces Thorson to Liberace, who takes an immediate liking to the handsome younger man. Liberace invites the two backstage and then to his luxurious home in Las Vegas.

Thorson observes that one of Liberace's beloved dogs has a temporary form of blindness, and with his veterinary assistant background, informs the famous pianist that he knows how to cure the condition. After treating the dog, Thorson becomes Liberace's "assistant" at the performer's request. Thorson also becomes employed as Liberace's stage chauffeur, driving a Rolls-Royce limousine onto the stage for Liberace's grand entrances.

Thorson moves in with Liberace and becomes his lover. At this point, Thorson says that he is bisexual because he is also attracted to women. Liberace is sympathetic, informing him that he wanted and tried to love women, but was exclusively attracted to men. A devout Catholic, he relates a story of a "divine healing" in which an angelic "messenger" dressed as a nun informed him that God still loved him.

It gradually becomes clear that Liberace is trying to mold Thorson into a younger version of himself. He asks his plastic surgeon, Dr. Jack Startz, to transform Scott's face to more closely resemble his own, and he even tries unsuccessfully to adopt him. Startz prescribes drugs for Thorson to help him lose weight, and Thorson soon turns to other drugs as he becomes angrier and more frustrated with Liberace's attempts to control him as well as Liberace's obsession with hiding their romance and homosexuality from the public.

By 1982, Thorson's increasing drug abuse and Liberace's interest in younger men, including dancer Cary James, creates a rift that ultimately destroys their relationship. Liberace begins visiting pornographic peep shows and suggests that they each see other people. Later, Thorson starts flying into jealous rages, whereupon Liberace kicks him out and ends their partnership.

Scott Thorson retains an attorney to seek his financial share by suing Liberace for over $100,000,000 in palimony. In 1984, Thorson's palimony lawsuit starts in which he gives details about his romance for five years with the entertainer, while Liberace flatly denies any sexual relationship. Thorson settles for $75,000, three cars, and three pet dogs.

In December 1986, Thorson receives a telephone call from Liberace telling him that he is very ill with what is later revealed to be AIDS and that he would like Thorson to visit him again. Thorson agrees and drives to Liberace's retreat house in Palm Springs, where he and Liberace have one last, emotional conversation. Liberace dies a few months later in February 1987. Thorson attends Liberace's funeral, in which he imagines seeing Liberace performing one last time with his traditional flamboyance, before being lifted to Heaven with a stage harness.

Cast

[edit]

Production

[edit]
Liberace's rhinestone-studded Excalibur, which was used in the production

Director Steven Soderbergh first spoke with Michael Douglas about the idea of doing a Liberace film during the production of Traffic (2000), but had trouble figuring out an angle for it that would differentiate it from a traditional biopic.[7] In the summer of 2008, Soderbergh contacted screenwriter Richard LaGravenese with the idea of adapting Scott Thorson's memoir Behind the Candelabra: My Life with Liberace.[8] In September 2008, the project was officially announced with Matt Damon close to signing on to play Thorson and Douglas in talks to portray Liberace.[9]

The following year, Douglas officially signed on to play Liberace alongside Damon.[10] The film spent several years in development while Soderbergh had difficulty securing funding, with Hollywood studios saying it was "too gay".[11][12][13] During this time, Douglas and Damon remained adamant that they would appear in the film despite its lengthy development.[8] Ultimately, the film was picked up by HBO Films and shot on a budget of $23 million over thirty days in 2012.[2]

While promoting the film, Soderbergh went on to explain that this would be his last directorial effort for the time being.[3][7] It is also the last film to feature a musical score by composer Marvin Hamlisch, who died on August 6, 2012.[14][15]

Scenes set in Las Vegas were filmed at Zsa Zsa Gabor's mansion in Bel Air (interior and some exterior shots)[16] and Siegfried & Roy's mansion in Las Vegas (driveway); Liberace's West Hollywood penthouse had been converted into an office space after his death, but the building's owner convinced the current occupants to temporarily relocate during filming, and the space was returned to Liberace's original design. Performances were filmed at the Las Vegas Hilton, where Liberace once had a residency.[17] Production designer was Howard Cummings, while set decorator was Barbara Munch Cameron.[16]

The pianos used in the film were also once owned by Liberace; one of the pianos used in the opening scenes had been purchased by Debbie Gibson at the 1988 estate sale.[17] Michael Douglas' head was digitally composited onto the body of Philip Fortenberry for the piano playing performances. Fortenberry, who had entertained audiences at the Liberace Museum, stated the rings needed to be glued to his fingers: "These rings kept flopping around and clicking on the keys."[18]

Reception

[edit]

Critical response

[edit]

The film received critical acclaim. Review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes gives the film an approval rating of 94%, based on reviews from 108 film critics with an average score of 8.1 out of 10. The website's critical consensus reads: "Affectionate without sacrificing honesty, Behind the Candelabra couples award-worthy performances from Michael Douglas and Matt Damon with some typically sharp direction from Steven Soderbergh."[1] Metacritic, which assigns a weighted average score out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, gives the film a score of 83 based on 30 reviews.[19]

Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian gave the film four out of five stars, saying "As a black comedy, and as a portrait of celebrity loneliness, Behind the Candelabra is very stylish and effective, and Damon and Douglas give supremely entertaining performances."[20]

Ratings

[edit]

The film, shown for the first time on American television on May 26, 2013, was watched by 2.4 million US viewers. A further 1.1 million tuned in to watch the repeat immediately after, bringing viewership to 3.5 million in total.[21] When the film debuted on HBO, it achieved the highest ratings for a television film since 2004.[22]

Box office

[edit]

The film grossed $13.3 million in the territories it was released theatrically.[23]

Accolades

[edit]

Year Award Category Nominee(s) Result Ref.
2013
 Artios Awards Outstanding Achievement in Casting – Television Movie/Mini Series Carmen Cuba and Wittney Horton Won [24]
California on Location Awards Independent Feature Film Caleb Duffy Won [25]
Cannes Film Festival Palme d'Or Steven Soderbergh Nominated [26]
[27]
Queer Palm Nominated
Palm Dog Award Baby Boy Won
Critics' Choice Television Awards Best Movie/Miniseries Won [28]
Best Actor in a Movie/Miniseries Matt Damon Nominated
Michael Douglas Won
Dublin Film Critics' Circle Awards Best Film 6th Place [29]
Best Director Steven Soderbergh 4th Place
Best Actor Michael Douglas 3rd Place
Best Screenplay Richard LaGravenese 10th Place
Hollywood Post Alliance Awards Outstanding Color Grading – Television John Daro Nominated [30]
Online Film & Television Association Awards Best Motion Picture or Miniseries Won[a] [31]
Best Actor in a Motion Picture or Miniseries Matt Damon Nominated
Michael Douglas Won
Best Supporting Actor in a Motion Picture or Miniseries Scott Bakula Nominated
Best Direction of a Motion Picture or Miniseries Steven Soderbergh Won
Best Writing of a Motion Picture or Miniseries Richard LaGravenese Won
Best Ensemble in a Motion Picture or Miniseries Nominated
Best Cinematography in a Non-Series Nominated
Best Costume Design in a Non-Series Won
Best Editing in a Non-Series Nominated
Best Makeup/Hairstyling in a Non-Series Won
Best Music in a Non-Series Liberace Nominated
Best New Theme Song in a Series Nominated
Best New Titles Sequence Nominated
Best Production Design in a Non-Series Nominated
Best Sound in a Non-Series Nominated
Best Visual Effects in a Non-Series Nominated
Primetime Emmy Awards Outstanding Television Movie Jerry Weintraub, Gregory Jacobs, Susan Ekins, and Michael Polaire Won [32]
Outstanding Lead Actor in a Limited Series or Movie Matt Damon Nominated
Michael Douglas Won
Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Limited Series or Movie Scott Bakula Nominated
Outstanding Directing for a Limited Series or Movie Steven Soderbergh Won
Outstanding Writing for a Limited Series or Movie Richard LaGravenese Nominated
Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards Outstanding Art Direction for a Miniseries or Movie Howard Cummings, Patrick M. Sullivan Jr., and Barbara Munch Won
Outstanding Casting for a Miniseries or Movie Carmen Cuba Won
Outstanding Cinematography for a Miniseries or Movie Steven Soderbergh (as Peter Andrews) Nominated
Outstanding Costumes for a Miniseries, Movie or Special Ellen Mirojnick and Robert Q. Matthews Won
Outstanding Hairstyling for a Miniseries or Movie Marie Larkin, Yvette Stone, Kerrie Smith, and Kay Georgiou Won
Outstanding Makeup (Non-Prosthetic) Kate Biscoe, Deborah Rutherford, Deborah La Mia Denaver,
Christine Beveridge, and Todd Kleitsch 		Won
Outstanding Prosthetic Makeup Kate Biscoe, Hiroshi Yada, Jamie Kelman, Stephen Kelley,
Chrissie Beveridge, Todd Kleitsch, and Christien Tinsley 		Won
Outstanding Single-Camera Picture Editing for a Miniseries or a Movie Steven Soderbergh (as Mary Ann Bernard) Won
Outstanding Sound Mixing for a Miniseries or a Movie Dennis Towns, Larry Blake, and Thomas Vicari Won
Television Critics Association Awards Outstanding Achievement in Movies, Miniseries and Specials Won [33]
2014
 American Cinema Editors Awards Best Edited Miniseries or Motion Picture for Television Steven Soderbergh (as Mary Ann Bernard) Won [34]
Art Directors Guild Awards Excellence in Production Design Award – Television Movie or Mini-Series Howard Cummings, Patrick M. Sullivan Jr., Eric R. Johnson,
Karen Teneyck, Thomas Machan, John Berger, Eric Sundahl,
Greg Berry, and Barbara Munch 		Won [35]
British Academy Film Awards Best Actor in a Supporting Role Matt Damon Nominated [36]
[37]
Best Adapted Screenplay Richard LaGravenese Nominated
Best Costume Design Ellen Mirojnick Nominated
Best Makeup and Hair Kate Biscoe and Marie Larkin Nominated
Best Production Design Howard Cummings and Barbara Munch-Cameron Nominated
Cinema Audio Society Awards Outstanding Achievement in Sound Mixing for Television Movies and Mini-Series Dennis Towns, Larry Blake, Thomas Vicari, and Scott Curtis Won [38]
Costume Designers Guild Awards Outstanding Made for Television Movie or Miniseries Ellen Mirojnick Won [39]
Directors Guild of America Awards Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Movies for Television and Miniseries Steven Soderbergh Won [40]
Dorian Awards TV Drama of the Year Won[b] [41]
TV Performance of the Year – Actor Michael Douglas Won
LGBT TV Show of the Year Nominated
Campy TV Show of the Year Nominated
GLAAD Media Awards Outstanding TV Movie or Mini-Series Won [42]
Golden Globe Awards Best Miniseries or Television Film Won [43]
Best Actor – Miniseries or Television Film Matt Damon Nominated
Michael Douglas Won
Best Supporting Actor – Series, Miniseries or Television Film Rob Lowe Nominated
Guild of Music Supervisors Awards Best Music Supervision in Television Long Form and Movies Evyen Klean Won [44]
Irish Film & Television Awards International Actor Michael Douglas Nominated [45]
Jupiter Awards Best International Actor Nominated [46]
Location Managers Guild Awards Outstanding Achievement by a Location Professional – TV Program Caleb Duffy Nominated [47]
London Film Critics Circle Awards Actor of the Year Michael Douglas Nominated [48]
Technical Achievement of the Year Howard Cummings (production design) Nominated
Make-Up Artists and Hair Stylists Guild Awards Best Period and/or Character Hair Styling –
Television Mini-Series or Motion Picture Made for Television 		Marie Larkin and Yvette Stone Won [49]
Best Period and/or Character Makeup –
Television Mini-Series or Motion Picture Made for Television 		Kate Biscoe and Deborah Rutherford Won
People's Choice Awards Favorite TV Movie/Miniseries Nominated [50]
Producers Guild of America Awards David L. Wolper Award for Outstanding Producer of Long-Form Television Susan Ekins, Gregory Jacobs, Michael Polaire, and Jerry Weintraub Won [51]
Satellite Awards Best Miniseries or Motion Picture Made for Television Nominated [52]
Best Actor in a Miniseries or a Motion Picture Made for Television Matt Damon Nominated
Michael Douglas Won
Screen Actors Guild Awards Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Television Movie or Miniseries Matt Damon Nominated [53]
Michael Douglas Won

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Tied with American Horror Story: Asylum.
  2. ^ Tied with Orange Is the New Black.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Behind the Candelabra (2013)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Archived from the original on June 7, 2013. Retrieved January 4, 2023.
  2. ^ a b "AP Interview: Soderbergh On Quitting Movies". NPR. Associated Press. May 20, 2013. Archived from the original on May 20, 2013. Retrieved June 1, 2013.
  3. ^ a b "Behind the Candelabra; The Book, The Movie". EarlyWord. March 20, 2013. Archived from the original on May 29, 2013. Retrieved May 9, 2013.
  4. ^ "2013 Official Selection". Cannes. April 18, 2013. Archived from the original on February 11, 2017. Retrieved April 18, 2013.
  5. ^ Higgins, Charlotte (May 21, 2013). "Behind the Candelabra is tipped for Cannes success – but can't win Oscar". Guardian. Archived from the original on May 26, 2021. Retrieved May 25, 2013.
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  7. ^ a b Azzopardi, Chris (May 16, 2013). "Behind the 'Candelabra'". Out & About Nashville. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved June 2, 2013.
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  12. ^ "Cannes Film Festival: Behind the Candelabra and Omar". BBC. May 22, 2013. Archived from the original on June 8, 2013. Retrieved May 26, 2013.
  13. ^ Frosch, Jon (May 21, 2013). "Steven Soderbergh's 'Too-Gay' Liberace Movie Has Arrived at Cannes". The Atlantic. Archived from the original on July 8, 2013. Retrieved May 26, 2013.
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  17. ^ a b Sneed, Tierney (May 29, 2013). "Behind the Candelabras in 'Behind the Candelabra'". U.S. News & World Report. Archived from the original on February 17, 2020. Retrieved February 17, 2020.
  18. ^ Fordyke, Kimberly (May 27, 2013). "'Behind the Candelabra': The Secret of Michael Douglas' Piano Skills Revealed". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on February 17, 2020. Retrieved February 17, 2020.
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  25. ^ "2013 COLA Winners". California on Location Awards. Archived from the original on April 19, 2023. Retrieved September 8, 2022.
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  30. ^ "2013 HPA Awards". Hollywood Professional Association. Archived from the original on April 8, 2023. Retrieved September 8, 2022.
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  33. ^ de Moraes, Lisa (August 3, 2013). "FX's TCA Awards: AMC's 'Breaking Bad' Wins Program Of The Year – Winners List (Live)". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on August 5, 2013. Retrieved August 3, 2013.
  34. ^ The Deadline Team (January 10, 2014). "Film Editors Unveil ACE Eddie Award Nominations". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on February 14, 2014. Retrieved February 2, 2014.
  35. ^ "Nominees/Winners". Art Directors Guild. Archived from the original on May 31, 2021. Retrieved July 29, 2018.
  36. ^ "BAFTA Awards: Film in 2014". BAFTA. 2014. Archived from the original on October 9, 2014. Retrieved September 16, 2016.
  37. ^ "Bafta Film Awards 2014: Full list of winners". BBC News. February 17, 2014. Archived from the original on September 15, 2014. Retrieved February 17, 2014.
  38. ^ "50th Awards Winners – Cinema Audio Society". Cinema Audio Society Awards. Archived from the original on October 22, 2016. Retrieved February 22, 2014.
  39. ^ "16th Costume Designers Guild Awards". Costume Designers Guild. Archived from the original on December 7, 2021. Retrieved May 21, 2016.
  40. ^ "66th DGA Awards". Directors Guild of America Awards. Archived from the original on October 6, 2022. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
  41. ^ "Dorian Awards Past Winners". Dorian Awards. Archived from the original on August 6, 2017. Retrieved October 5, 2019.
  42. ^ "25th Annual GLAAD Media Awards Winners Announced". Deadline Hollywood. April 12, 2014. Archived from the original on April 14, 2014. Retrieved April 14, 2014.
  43. ^ "Behind the Candelabra – Golden Globes". HFPA. Archived from the original on August 3, 2021. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
  44. ^ "4th Annual Guild of Music Supervisors Awards". Guild of Music Supervisors Awards. Archived from the original on February 23, 2019. Retrieved February 26, 2014.
  45. ^ "IFTA ANNOUNCES WINNERS OF THE 11TH ANNUAL IRISH FILM & TELEVISION AWARDS". IFTA.ie. April 5, 2014. Archived from the original on August 3, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2014.
  46. ^ "JUPITER AWARD 2014". Jupiter Award. Archived from the original on September 9, 2022. Retrieved September 8, 2022.
  47. ^ Johns, Nikara (February 27, 2014). "Location Managers Guild Sets Inaugural Awards". Variety. Archived from the original on February 2, 2016. Retrieved December 11, 2014.
  48. ^ "'12 Years a Slave' Leads London Critics' Circle Film Awards Nominations". The Hollywood Reporter. December 17, 2013. Archived from the original on March 19, 2015. Retrieved December 21, 2013.
  49. ^ King, Susan (February 15, 2014). "'Dallas Buyers Club,' 'American Hustle' among makeup, hair winners". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on February 23, 2022. Retrieved September 8, 2022.
  50. ^ "People's Choice Awards 2014: The winners list". Archived from the original on November 11, 2014. Retrieved September 9, 2022.
  51. ^ "2014 PGA Awards: Winners and Nominees". Variety. January 19, 2014. Archived from the original on January 23, 2014. Retrieved February 9, 2018.
  52. ^ "2013 Satellite Awards". Satellite Awards. International Press Academy. Archived from the original on August 11, 2018. Retrieved July 10, 2021.
  53. ^ "The 20th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards". Screen Actors Guild Awards. Archived from the original on January 21, 2014. Retrieved May 21, 2016.
[edit]
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