Jump to content

Ram Jam: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
Undid revision 557671249 by 173.9.64.145 (talk)
Undid revision 1263645565 by 67.80.32.227 (talk); unsourced
 
(411 intermediate revisions by more than 100 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|American rock band}}
{{Refimprove|date=April 2009}}
{{for|the English soul group|Geno Washington & the Ram Jam Band}}
{{More citations needed|date=April 2009}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2022}}
{{Infobox musical artist
{{Infobox musical artist
| name = Ram Jam
| name = Ram Jam
| image =
| image =
| caption =
| caption = Bill Bartlett (1977)
| image_size =
| origin = New York City, U.S.
| genre = {{hlist|[[Rock music|Rock]]<ref>{{cite book|last=Talevski|first=Nick|date=2006|title=Rock Obituaries - Knocking On Heaven's Door|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DykffzkFALoC&q=ram+jam&pg=PA5|publisher=[[Omnibus Press]]|page=5|isbn=978-1846090912}}</ref>|[[boogie rock]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/ram-jam-mn0000392553/biography|title=Ram Jam &#124; Biography & History|publisher=[[AllMusic]]|access-date=2019-11-20|first=Andrew|last=Hamilton}}</ref>}}
| landscape = yes
| background = group_or_band
| years_active = 1977–1978
| origin = [[New York, New York]], [[United States]]
| label = [[Epic Records|Epic]], Rock Candy
| genre = [[Rock music|Rock]], [[Hard rock]]
| website =
| current_members =
| years_active = 1977–1978
| label = [[Epic Records]],
| past_members = * Bill Bartlett
* Howard Arthur Blauvelt
| website =
* Pete Charles
| current_members =
* Jimmy Santoro
| past_members = [[The Lemon Pipers|Bill Bartlett]] <br/> Pete Charles <br/> Scott Ramsay <br/> Myke Scavone <br/> Howie Arthur Blauvelt <br/> Jimmy Santoro
* [[Myke Scavone]]
}}
}}
'''Ram Jam''' was an [[United States|American]] 1970s [[rock music|rock]] [[musical ensemble|band]], known for their 1977 [[hit single]], "[[Black Betty]]."


'''Ram Jam''' was an American [[Rock music|rock]] band formed in New York City and active in 1977 and 1978, mainly known for their hit single "[[Black Betty#Ram Jam version|Black Betty]]".
The band members were [[The Lemon Pipers|Bill Bartlett]] ([[guitar]]), Pete Charles ([[drum kit|drums]]), Myke Scavone (lead [[singing|singer]]), and Howie Arthur Blauvelt ([[bass guitar|bass]]). Also, Jimmy Santoro, who [[concert tour|toured]] with the band in support of their debut [[album]], joined on guitar for the follow-up album. Bartlett was formerly lead [[guitarist]] for [[bubblegum pop|bubblegum]] group [[The Lemon Pipers]], while Blauvelt played with [[Billy Joel]] in two bands, [[The Hassles]] and El Primo.


==Career==
==Overview==
The band consisted of Bill Bartlett (guitar and lead vocals), Howie Arthur Blauvelt (bass), Pete Charles (drums), and [[Myke Scavone]] (lead vocals).<ref name="LarkinHM">{{cite book|title=[[Encyclopedia of Popular Music|The Guinness Who's Who of Heavy Metal]]|editor=Colin Larkin|editor-link=Colin Larkin (writer)|publisher=[[Guinness Publishing]]|date=1995|edition=Second|isbn=0-85112-656-1|page=290}}</ref> Jimmy Santoro, who toured with the band in support of their debut album, joined on guitar for the follow-up album. Bartlett was formerly lead guitarist for [[bubblegum pop|bubblegum]] group [[the Lemon Pipers]], while Blauvelt played with [[Billy Joel]] in several bands: the Echoes (also renamed the Lost Souls and then the Commandos), [[the Hassles]] and El Primo.<ref name="LarkinHM"/> The band was originally known as 'Creekside Killshack'.

==History==
===Early days===
===Early days===
Bill Bartlett went on from the [[Lemon Pipers]] to form a group called Starstruck—originally including Steve Walmsley (bass) and Bob Nave (organ) from the Lemon Pipers—later replacing Walmsley with David Goldflies (who later played for years with [[Dickie Betts]] and Great Southern, and [[the Allman Brothers]]). While in Starstruck, Bartlett took [[Lead Belly]]'s 59 second long "[[Black Betty]]," arranged, recorded and released it on the group's own TruckStar label. "Black Betty" became a regional hit, then was picked up by producers in New York who formed a group around Bartlett called Ram Jam. They re-released the song, and it became a hit nationally. The Ram Jam "recording" was actually the same one originally recorded by Starstruck, the band at that time composed of Bartlett, lead guitar and vocals, Tom Kurtz, rhythm guitar and vocals, David Goldflies, bass, David Fleeman on drums. The rest of the tracks on the first studio album containing "Black Betty" was played by the Ram Jam lineup. The song caused a stir with the [[NAACP]] and Congress of Racial Equality calling for a boycott due to the lyrics.{{Citation needed|date= October 2012}}
Bill Bartlett went on from the [[Lemon Pipers]] to form a group called Starstruck. Starstruck originally included Steve Walmsley (bass) and Bob Nave (organ) from the Lemon Pipers. Walmsley left the band and was replaced by David Goldflies (who later played for years with [[Dickey Betts]] and Great Southern, and [[the Allman Brothers]]). While in Starstruck, Bartlett took [[Lead Belly]]'s 59 second long "[[Black Betty]]" and arranged, recorded and released it on the group's own TruckStar label.<ref name="LarkinHM"/> "Black Betty" became a regional hit, then was picked up by producers in New York who formed a group around Bartlett called Ram Jam. They re-released the song, and it became a hit nationally. The Ram Jam "recording" was actually the same one originally recorded by Starstruck (albeit significantly edited to rearrange the song structure), the band at that time comprised Bartlett (lead guitar and vocals), Tom Kurtz (rhythm guitar and vocals), David Goldflies (bass), and David Fleeman (drums). The rest of the tracks on the first studio album containing "Black Betty" were played by the Ram Jam lineup. Even though the song was credited to [[Huddie Ledbetter]], the [[NAACP]] and [[Congress of Racial Equality]] called for a boycott due to the lyrics.<ref name="LarkinHM"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.concordmonitor.com/article/unhs-black-bettybam-ba-lams-its-last|title=UNH's 'Black Betty'bam-ba-lams its last|access-date=29 November 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20141130091233/http://www.concordmonitor.com/article/unhs-black-bettybam-ba-lams-its-last|archive-date=30 November 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Big Bang, Baby: Rock Trivia|publisher=Dundurn|author=Crouse, Richard|year=2000|pages=187}}</ref>
Despite the controversy, the song reached number 18 on the singles [[record chart|chart]] in 1977 in the [[United States|U.S.]] and [[Top 40|Top Ten]] in the [[United Kingdom]] and [[Australia]], while the ''[[Ram Jam (album)|Ram Jam]]'' album reached the U.S. [[Top 40]]. It was also a hit in the [[Netherlands]], reaching number 4.
The boycott failed, however, and "Black Betty" reached number 18 on the singles [[record chart|chart]] in 1977 in the [[United States|U.S.]], top ten in the [[UK Singles Chart]] and [[Australia]], and number 46 in Canada, while the ''[[Ram Jam (album)|Ram Jam]]'' album reached the U.S. top 40. It was also a hit in the [[Netherlands]], reaching number 4. In Canada, the album reached number 33.<ref name="CAN">{{cite web|url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/obj/028020/f2/nlc008388.5439a.pdf|title=RPM Top 100 Albums - November 19, 1977}}</ref>


===Later===
===Later===
Their subsequent album ''Portrait of the Artist as a Young Ram'' achieved little success, despite the addition of [[Long Island]], New York lead guitarist Jimmy Santoro.{{Citation needed|date= October 2012}} The ''Portrait'' album was re-issued on Rock Candy Records from England in 2006. It is listed in the Top 100 lists in Martin Popoff’s book ''The Collector’s Guide to Heavy Metal Volume 1: The Seventies''. The album's heaviness was attributed to Santoro’s guitar and Scavone’s vocal power. Bartlett had left the group by then and did not play on the album.{{Citation needed|date= October 2012}}
Their subsequent album ''Portrait of the Artist as a Young Ram'' achieved little success, despite the addition of [[Long Island]], New York, lead guitarist Jimmy Santoro.{{Citation needed|date=October 2012}} The ''Portrait'' album was re-issued on Rock Candy Records from England in 2006. It is listed in the Top 100 lists in [[Martin Popoff]]’s book ''The Collector’s Guide to Heavy Metal Volume 1: The Seventies''.


===Post-hits===
In the 1990s both official studio releases by Ram Jam were packaged together on a German import record entitiled "The Very Best Of Ram Jam." The cover of this album features the same artwork as their self-titled debut. In 2006 Ram Jam was featured in an article that included bands like Moxy and Tucky Buzzard called "Top 6 Classic Rock Bands You Never Knew You Didn't Know" written by Dave White, an American writer, music critic, and film critic.{{Citation needed|date= October 2012}}
In the 1990s, both studio releases by Ram Jam were packaged together as a German import record entitled ''[[The Very Best of Ram Jam]]''.<ref name="auto1">{{cite web|title=Rasputin Music & DVDs-Music: Ram Jam (Portrait of the Artist as a Young Ram)|work=Rasputin Music (online catalogue)|url=http://www.thestore24.com/Music/Album.aspx?prodid=RCDY12.2&PersonID=P%20%20%20%2020054&p_id=P++++20054&st=Music|access-date=2019-12-17}}{{dead link|date=December 2019}}</ref><ref name="auto">{{cite web|title=Rasputin Music & DVDs-Music: Ram Jam (The Very Best of Ram Jam)|work=(online catalogue)|url=http://www.thestore24.com/Music/album.aspx?prodid=EPCE467506.2|access-date=2009-02-27}}</ref> However, the cover of the album features the same artwork as their self-titled debut, and ''The Very Best of Ram Jam'' album starts with the ten titles from ''Ram Jam''. This is followed by all ten titles from ''Portrait of the Artist as a Young Ram''. The titles from ''Portrait of the Artist as a Young Ram'' are slightly re-ordered. The first two songs ("Gone Wild", "Pretty Poison") are moved to the end on ''The Very Best of Ram Jam''.<ref name="auto1"/><ref name="auto"/>


In 1991, producers Kasenetz and Katz released a [[hip-house]] single called "We Rock the Mansion" as Ram Jam, which failed to chart. In 1994, they released an album called ''Ram Jam'' in France with a group of session musicians fronted by vocalist Don Chaffin, which failed to chart as well. Two singles were released from the album, "Ram Jam, Thank You Mam" (under which title the album was reissued in Germany in 1995) and "Black Betty '95", a cover of the 1990 "Rough 'n Ready" remix of the original Ram Jam song, both of which didn't chart. A 12" single of "Ram Jam, Thank You Mam" was also released in 1994, featuring a 7-minute rearrangement of the song.
===Post hits===
In the 1990s both studio releases by Ram Jam were packaged together as a [[Germany|German]] import [[gramophone record|record]] entitled ''The Very Best Of Ram Jam''.{{Citation needed|date= October 2012}} However, the cover of the album features the same artwork as their self-titled debut, and ''The Very Best Of Ram Jam'' album starts with the ten titles from ''Ram Jam''.{{Citation needed|date= October 2012}} This is followed by all the ten titles from ''Portrait of the Artist as a Young Ram''. The titles from ''Portrait of the Artist as a Young Ram'' are slightly re-ordered. The first two songs ("Gone Wild", "Pretty Poison") are moved to the end on the ''The Very Best Of Ram Jam'' release. The song "Black Betty" has been a [[Boston Bruins]] stadium staple for years.{{Citation needed|date= October 2012}} Local radio stations continue to use it as a background music when promoting the Bruins games.{{Citation needed|date= October 2012}}


A [[remix]] of "Black Betty" by [[Ben Liebrand]] reached number 13 in the [[UK Singles Chart]] in 1990.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">{{cite book
A [[remix]] of "Black Betty" by [[Ben Liebrand]] reached number 13 in the [[UK Singles Chart]] in 1990.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">{{cite book|first=David|last=Roberts|year=2006|title=British Hit Singles & Albums|edition=19th|publisher=Guinness World Records Limited|location=London|isbn=1-904994-10-5|page=449}}</ref> Cover versions of the song also appear on the 2002 album ''[[Mr. Jones (Tom Jones album)|Mr. Jones]]'' by [[Tom Jones (singer)|Tom Jones]] and on the 2004 album ''[[Tonight Alright]]'' by Australian rock band [[Spiderbait]].
| first= David
| last= Roberts
| year= 2006
| title= British Hit Singles & Albums
| edition= 19th
| publisher= Guinness World Records Limited
| location= London
| isbn= 1-904994-10-5
| page= 449}}</ref>


Later in life Bill Bartlett decided to leave Ram Jam and go onto a career in interpretive dance.{{Citation needed|date= October 2012}} Bartlett still plays guitar, but during the last decade has transformed himself into a [[boogie-woogie]] [[piano]] player. He also plays [[banjo]], [[harmonica]], [[slide guitar]], and has [[songwriter|written]] dozens of [[song]]s. Santoro still plays professionally in various bands in New York, and teaches music in a public school on Long Island. Tanner, who now resides in NYC, after many years detached from the [[music industry]] is once again fronting his old band. They have recorded a [[Compact disc|CD]] of 12 songs, both originals and [[cover version]]s. featured at the 40th Reunion of [[John Zacherle]]'s Disc-O-Teen in 2004, which coincided with Zacherle's 90th birthday. The CD, entitled ''Is It Now'' included liner notes by John Hawkins, the original keyboard and piano player for [[The Nashville Teens]]. M. Tanner left the band to pursue other interests
Bill Bartlett still plays guitar, but in the early 1990s transformed himself into a [[boogie-woogie]] [[piano]] player.{{citation needed|date=March 2021}} He also plays [[banjo]], [[harmonica]], and has written dozens of songs. Santoro still plays professionally in various bands in New York, and teaches music at an elementary school on Long Island. Scavone, who now resides in New Jersey, after many years detached from the music industry, recorded an album of 12 songs, both originals and [[cover version]]s with his former teenage garage rock band called [[The Doughboys (New Jersey band)|the Doughboys]]. It was featured at the 40th Reunion of [[John Zacherle]]'s Disc-O-Teen in 2004, which coincided with Zacherle's 84th birthday. The album, entitled ''Is It Now'', included liner notes by John Hawkins, the original keyboard and piano player for [[the Nashville Teens]].


Howie Blauvelt died in 1993,<ref>{{cite web | title= Howie Blauvelt (1949-1993)'' | publisher= FindAGrave.com |url=http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSmid=47027637&GRid=28815293&|accessdate=2012-12-24}}</ref> whilst Pete Charles (full name Peter Charles Picardio) died in 2002.<ref>[http://thedeadrockstarsclub.com/deadrock.html Thedeadrockstarsclub.com - accessed April 2009]</ref> Scavone now resides in New Jersey and fronts his former teenage garage rock band called The Doughboys. Scavone continues to write and record original music.
Howie Blauvelt died in 1993 at age 44, and Pete Charles (full name Peter Charles Picardio) died in 2002 at age 49 from unknown causes.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://thedeadrockstarsclub.com/deadrock.html|title=The Dead Rock Stars Club|website=Thedeadrockstarsclub.com|access-date=2019-11-20}}</ref> Scavone continues to write and record original music with the Doughboys. In 2015, Scavone was recruited to play harmonica, percussion and backing vocals with his longtime heroes, [[the Yardbirds]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Yardbirds.US: Home|url=http://yardbirds.us/|website=Yardbirds.us|access-date=2017-09-20}}</ref>

==Band members==
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
'''Final lineup'''
* [[Myke Scavone]] – lead vocals, percussion {{small|(1977–1978)}}
* Bill Bartlett – guitar, lead vocals {{small|(1977–1978)}}
* Jimmy Santoro – guitar {{small|(1977–1978)}}
* Howard Arthur Blauvelt – bass, backing vocals {{small|(1977–1978; died 1993)}}
* Pete Charles – drums {{small|(1977–1978; died 2002)}}
{{col-2}}
'''Touring musicians'''
* Glenn Dove – drums {{small|(1978–1979)}}
* David E. Eicher – keyboards {{small|(1978–1979)}}
* Dennis Feldman – bass {{small|(1978–1979)}}
* Greg Hoffman – guitar {{small|(1978–1979)}}
* Sherwin Ace Ross – vocals {{small|(1978–1979)}}
{{col-end}}

===Timeline===
{{#tag:timeline|
ImageSize = width:700 height:auto barincrement:22
PlotArea = left:120 bottom:70 top:10 right:10
Alignbars = justify
DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy
Period = from:1977 till:10/31/1978
TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy
Legend = orientation:horizontal position:bottom
ScaleMajor = increment:1 start:1977
ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1977

Colors =
id:lvocals value:red legend:Lead_vocals
id:guitar value:green legend:Guitar
id:bass value:blue legend:Bass,_backing_vocals
id:drums value:orange legend:Drums
id:perc value:claret legend:Percussion
id:bars value:gray(0.95)

BackgroundColors = bars:bars

BarData =
bar:Scavone text:Myke Scavone
bar:Bartlett text:Bill Bartlett
bar:Santoro text:Jimmy Santoro
bar:Blauvelt text:Howard Arthur Blauvelt
bar:Charles text:Pete Charles

PlotData =
width:11
color:lvocals
bar:Scavone from:start till:end

color:guitar
bar:Bartlett from:start till:end
bar:Santoro from:06/01/1977 till:end

color:bass
bar:Blauvelt from:start till:end

color:drums
bar:Charles from:start till:end

width:3
bar:Bartlett from:start till:end color:lvocals
bar:Scavone from:start till:end color:perc
}}


==Discography==
==Discography==
===Studio albums===
* ''[[Ram Jam (album)|Ram Jam]]'' (1977) US #34
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
* ''[[Portrait of the Artist as a Young Ram]]'' (1978)
|-
! rowspan="2"| Year
! rowspan="2"| Album
! colspan="3"| Chart positions
! rowspan="2"| Label
|-
! width="40"|<small>[[Billboard 200|US 200]]</small><br><ref name="Awards">{{cite web|title=Ram Jam - Awards|url=http://www.allmusic.com:80/artist/ram-jam-mn0000392553/awards|publisher=[[AllMusic]]|access-date=18 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160508015203/http://www.allmusic.com:80/artist/ram-jam-mn0000392553/awards|archive-date=May 8, 2016}}</ref>
! width="40"|<small>[[Kent Music Report|AUS]]</small><br><ref name=aus>{{cite book|last=Kent|first=David|author-link=David Kent (historian)|title=Australian Chart Book 1970–1992|edition=illustrated|publisher=Australian Chart Book|location=St Ives, N.S.W.|year=1993|isbn=0-646-11917-6|page=246}}</ref>
! width="40"|<small>[[RPM (magazine)|CAN]]</small><br><ref name="CAN"/>
|-
| rowspan="1"| 1977
| align="left"| ''[[Ram Jam (album)|Ram Jam]]''
| 34
| 16
| 33
| rowspan="2"|[[Epic Records|Epic]]
|-
| rowspan="1"| 1978
| align="left"| ''[[Portrait of the Artist as a Young Ram]]''
| —
| —
| —
|-
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center; font-size:9pt;"| "—" denotes releases that did not chart.
|}

===Compilation albums===
* ''[[The Very Best of Ram Jam]]'' (1990)
* ''[[The Very Best of Ram Jam]]'' (1990)

* ''Golden Classics'' (1996)
===Singles===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Year
! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Title
! scope="col" colspan="3"| Peak chart positions
! scope="col" rowspan="2"| [[Music recording sales certification|Certifications]]
|-
! style="width:40px;"| <small>[[Billboard Hot 100|US Pop]]</small><br><ref name="Awards"/>
! style="width:40px;"| <small>[[Kent Music Report|AUS]]</small><br><ref name=aus/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://australian-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Ram+Jam|title=Discography Ram Jam|website=australian-charts.com|access-date=September 9, 2022}}</ref>
! style="width:40px;"| <small>[[UK Singles Chart|UK]]</small><br><ref name="UK">{{cite web|title=Ram Jam {{!}} full Official Chart History|url=https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/16436/ram-jam/|publisher=[[Official Charts Company]]|access-date=18 June 2022}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2"| 1977
| "[[Black Betty#Ram Jam version|Black Betty]]"
| align=center | 18
| align=center | 3
| align=center | 7
|
* [[British Phonographic Industry|BPI]]: Platinum<ref>{{cite web|title=Ram Jam - Black Betty|url=https://www.bpi.co.uk/award/924-560-1|website=bpi.co.uk|access-date=9 September 2022}}</ref>
|-
| "Keep Your Hands on the Wheel"
| align=center | ―
| align=center | ―
| align=center | ―
|
|-
| rowspan="2"| 1978
| "Pretty Poison"
| align=center | ―
| align=center | ―
| align=center | ―
|
|-
| "Hurricane Ride"
| align=center | ―
| align=center | ―
| align=center | ―
|
|-
| 1990
| "Black Betty" <small>([[Ben Liebrand]] remix)</small>
| align=center | ―
| align=center | 17
| align=center | 13
|
|-
| colspan="6" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%"| "—" denotes releases that did not chart.
|}

==See also==
*[[List of one-hit wonders in the United States#1970s|List of 1970s one-hit wonders in the United States]]


==References==
==References==
Line 59: Line 201:
==External links==
==External links==
* {{Allmusic |class=artist |id=p20054}}
* {{Allmusic |class=artist |id=p20054}}
* {{Discogs artist|Ram Jam}}


{{Authority control}}
[[Category:American rock music groups]]
[[Category:Epic Records artists]]
[[Category:Southern rock musical groups]]


[[Category:Epic Records artists]]
{{Ram Jam}}
[[Category:Hard rock musical groups from New York (state)]]
[[Category:Musical groups established in 1977]]
[[Category:Musical groups disestablished in 1978]]
[[Category:1977 establishments in New York City]]

Latest revision as of 19:15, 19 December 2024

For the English soul group, see Geno Washington & the Ram Jam Band.

Ram Jam
OriginNew York City, U.S.
Genres
Years active1977–1978
LabelsEpic, Rock Candy
Past members
  • Bill Bartlett
  • Howard Arthur Blauvelt
  • Pete Charles
  • Jimmy Santoro
  • Myke Scavone

Ram Jam was an American rock band formed in New York City and active in 1977 and 1978, mainly known for their hit single "Black Betty".

Overview

[edit]

The band consisted of Bill Bartlett (guitar and lead vocals), Howie Arthur Blauvelt (bass), Pete Charles (drums), and Myke Scavone (lead vocals).[3] Jimmy Santoro, who toured with the band in support of their debut album, joined on guitar for the follow-up album. Bartlett was formerly lead guitarist for bubblegum group the Lemon Pipers, while Blauvelt played with Billy Joel in several bands: the Echoes (also renamed the Lost Souls and then the Commandos), the Hassles and El Primo.[3] The band was originally known as 'Creekside Killshack'.

History

[edit]

Early days

[edit]

Bill Bartlett went on from the Lemon Pipers to form a group called Starstruck. Starstruck originally included Steve Walmsley (bass) and Bob Nave (organ) from the Lemon Pipers. Walmsley left the band and was replaced by David Goldflies (who later played for years with Dickey Betts and Great Southern, and the Allman Brothers). While in Starstruck, Bartlett took Lead Belly's 59 second long "Black Betty" and arranged, recorded and released it on the group's own TruckStar label.[3] "Black Betty" became a regional hit, then was picked up by producers in New York who formed a group around Bartlett called Ram Jam. They re-released the song, and it became a hit nationally. The Ram Jam "recording" was actually the same one originally recorded by Starstruck (albeit significantly edited to rearrange the song structure), the band at that time comprised Bartlett (lead guitar and vocals), Tom Kurtz (rhythm guitar and vocals), David Goldflies (bass), and David Fleeman (drums). The rest of the tracks on the first studio album containing "Black Betty" were played by the Ram Jam lineup. Even though the song was credited to Huddie Ledbetter, the NAACP and Congress of Racial Equality called for a boycott due to the lyrics.[3][4][5]

The boycott failed, however, and "Black Betty" reached number 18 on the singles chart in 1977 in the U.S., top ten in the UK Singles Chart and Australia, and number 46 in Canada, while the Ram Jam album reached the U.S. top 40. It was also a hit in the Netherlands, reaching number 4. In Canada, the album reached number 33.[6]

Later

[edit]

Their subsequent album Portrait of the Artist as a Young Ram achieved little success, despite the addition of Long Island, New York, lead guitarist Jimmy Santoro.[citation needed] The Portrait album was re-issued on Rock Candy Records from England in 2006. It is listed in the Top 100 lists in Martin Popoff’s book The Collector’s Guide to Heavy Metal Volume 1: The Seventies.

Post-hits

[edit]

In the 1990s, both studio releases by Ram Jam were packaged together as a German import record entitled The Very Best of Ram Jam.[7][8] However, the cover of the album features the same artwork as their self-titled debut, and The Very Best of Ram Jam album starts with the ten titles from Ram Jam. This is followed by all ten titles from Portrait of the Artist as a Young Ram. The titles from Portrait of the Artist as a Young Ram are slightly re-ordered. The first two songs ("Gone Wild", "Pretty Poison") are moved to the end on The Very Best of Ram Jam.[7][8]

In 1991, producers Kasenetz and Katz released a hip-house single called "We Rock the Mansion" as Ram Jam, which failed to chart. In 1994, they released an album called Ram Jam in France with a group of session musicians fronted by vocalist Don Chaffin, which failed to chart as well. Two singles were released from the album, "Ram Jam, Thank You Mam" (under which title the album was reissued in Germany in 1995) and "Black Betty '95", a cover of the 1990 "Rough 'n Ready" remix of the original Ram Jam song, both of which didn't chart. A 12" single of "Ram Jam, Thank You Mam" was also released in 1994, featuring a 7-minute rearrangement of the song.

A remix of "Black Betty" by Ben Liebrand reached number 13 in the UK Singles Chart in 1990.[9] Cover versions of the song also appear on the 2002 album Mr. Jones by Tom Jones and on the 2004 album Tonight Alright by Australian rock band Spiderbait.

Bill Bartlett still plays guitar, but in the early 1990s transformed himself into a boogie-woogie piano player.[citation needed] He also plays banjo, harmonica, and has written dozens of songs. Santoro still plays professionally in various bands in New York, and teaches music at an elementary school on Long Island. Scavone, who now resides in New Jersey, after many years detached from the music industry, recorded an album of 12 songs, both originals and cover versions with his former teenage garage rock band called the Doughboys. It was featured at the 40th Reunion of John Zacherle's Disc-O-Teen in 2004, which coincided with Zacherle's 84th birthday. The album, entitled Is It Now, included liner notes by John Hawkins, the original keyboard and piano player for the Nashville Teens.

Howie Blauvelt died in 1993 at age 44, and Pete Charles (full name Peter Charles Picardio) died in 2002 at age 49 from unknown causes.[10] Scavone continues to write and record original music with the Doughboys. In 2015, Scavone was recruited to play harmonica, percussion and backing vocals with his longtime heroes, the Yardbirds.[11]

Band members

[edit]

Timeline

[edit]

Discography

[edit]

Studio albums

[edit]
Year Album Chart positions Label
US 200
[12] 		AUS
[13] 		CAN
[6]
1977 Ram Jam 34 16 33 Epic
1978 Portrait of the Artist as a Young Ram — — —
"—" denotes releases that did not chart.

Compilation albums

[edit]

Singles

[edit]
Year Title Peak chart positions Certifications
US Pop
[12] 		AUS
[13][14] 		UK
[15]
1977 "Black Betty" 18 3 7
"Keep Your Hands on the Wheel" ― ― ―
1978 "Pretty Poison" ― ― ―
"Hurricane Ride" ― ― ―
1990 "Black Betty" (Ben Liebrand remix) ― 17 13
"—" denotes releases that did not chart.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Talevski, Nick (2006). Rock Obituaries - Knocking On Heaven's Door. Omnibus Press. p. 5. ISBN 978-1846090912.
  2. ^ Hamilton, Andrew. "Ram Jam | Biography & History". AllMusic. Retrieved November 20, 2019.
  3. ^ a b c d Colin Larkin, ed. (1995). The Guinness Who's Who of Heavy Metal (Second ed.). Guinness Publishing. p. 290. ISBN 0-85112-656-1.
  4. ^ "UNH's 'Black Betty'bam-ba-lams its last". Archived from the original on November 30, 2014. Retrieved November 29, 2014.
  5. ^ Crouse, Richard (2000). Big Bang, Baby: Rock Trivia. Dundurn. p. 187.
  6. ^ a b "RPM Top 100 Albums - November 19, 1977" (PDF).
  7. ^ a b "Rasputin Music & DVDs-Music: Ram Jam (Portrait of the Artist as a Young Ram)". Rasputin Music (online catalogue). Retrieved December 17, 2019.[dead link‍]
  8. ^ a b "Rasputin Music & DVDs-Music: Ram Jam (The Very Best of Ram Jam)". (online catalogue). Retrieved February 27, 2009.
  9. ^ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 449. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
  10. ^ "The Dead Rock Stars Club". Thedeadrockstarsclub.com. Retrieved November 20, 2019.
  11. ^ "Yardbirds.US: Home". Yardbirds.us. Retrieved September 20, 2017.
  12. ^ a b "Ram Jam - Awards". AllMusic. Archived from the original on May 8, 2016. Retrieved June 18, 2022.
  13. ^ a b Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 246. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
  14. ^ "Discography Ram Jam". australian-charts.com. Retrieved September 9, 2022.
  15. ^ "Ram Jam | full Official Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 18, 2022.
  16. ^ "Ram Jam - Black Betty". bpi.co.uk. Retrieved September 9, 2022.
[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Ram_Jam&oldid=1263982687"