John Lydon: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|British punk rock singer (born 1956)}} |
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{{Use British English|date=August 2022}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2024}} |
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|BLP sources = September 2012|POV = September 2012}} |
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{{Infobox musical artist |
{{Infobox musical artist |
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|name = John Lydon |
| name = John Lydon |
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|image =John |
| image = John lydon live 27 10 2013 photo 13.JPG |
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|caption |
| caption = Lydon performing in 2013 |
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| birth_name = John Joseph Lydon |
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|background = solo_singer |
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| alias = Johnny Rotten |
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|birth_name = John Joseph Lydon |
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| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1956|01|31|df=y}} |
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|alias = Johnny Rotten |
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| birth_place = [[Finsbury Park (area)|Finsbury Park]], London, England |
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|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1956|1|31|mf=y}} |
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| death_date = |
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|birth_place = [[Holloway, London]], England, UK |
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| death_place = |
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|instrument = Vocals, saxophone, guitar, bass guitar, violin, [[stroh violin]], synthesizer, keyboards |
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|genre = [[Punk rock |
| genre = {{hlist|[[Punk rock]]|[[post-punk]]|[[alternative dance]]|[[experimental rock]]|[[new wave music|new wave]]|[[dub music|dub]]|[[avant-funk]]}} |
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|occupation |
| occupation = {{hlist|Singer|songwriter}} |
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|years_active = 1975–present |
| years_active = 1975–present |
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| current_member_of = [[Public Image Ltd]] |
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| past_member_of = [[Sex Pistols]] |
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| spouse = {{marriage|[[Nora Forster]]|1979|2023|end=d}} |
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| website = {{URL|johnlydon.com}} |
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}} |
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'''John Joseph Lydon''' (born 31 January 1956), also known by |
'''John Joseph Lydon''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|l|aɪ|d|ən}} {{respell|LY|dən}}; born 31 January 1956), also known by his former stage name '''Johnny Rotten''', is a British-born singer, songwriter, author, and television personality. He was the lead vocalist of the [[punk rock]] band the [[Sex Pistols]], which was active from 1975 to 1978, and again for various revivals during the 1990s and 2000s. He is also the lead vocalist of [[post-punk]] band [[Public Image Ltd]] (PiL), which he founded and fronted from 1978 until 1993, and again since 2009. |
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Lydon's outspoken personality, rebellious image and fashion style convinced Sex Pistols manager [[Malcolm McLaren]] to invite Lydon to join the group as its lead vocalist. With the Sex Pistols, he penned singles including "[[Anarchy in the U.K.]]", "[[God Save the Queen (Sex Pistols song)|God Save the Queen]]", and "[[Holidays in the Sun (song)|Holidays in the Sun]]", the content of which precipitated what one commentator described as the "last and greatest outbreak of pop-based [[moral pandemonium]]" in Britain.<ref name=O50>{{cite news|author=O'Hagan, Sean|date=2 May 2004| title=Fifty Years of Pop|work=[[The Observer]]|location=London|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2004/may/02/popandrock|access-date=20 March 2009}}</ref> The band scandalised much of the media, and Lydon was seen as a figurehead of the burgeoning punk movement.<ref name= "Sex"/><ref name = "Pistols">{{cite news|title=Sex Pistol singer John Lydon to reform Public Image|url=http://in.reuters.com/article/entertainmentNews/idINIndia-42268020090907|work=Reuters|date=7 September 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090908173524/http://in.reuters.com/article/entertainmentNews/idINIndia-42268020090907|archive-date=8 September 2009|access-date=12 June 2022}}</ref> Due to their controversial lyrics and disrepute at the time, they are regarded as one of the most influential acts in the history of popular music.<ref name=RRHF>{{cite web|title=Sex Pistols|publisher=Rock and Roll Hall of Fame|url=http://rockhall.com/inductees/sex-pistols/bio|access-date=19 May 2010}}</ref><ref name=S&S>{{cite book|last1=Sheldon|first1=Camilla|last2=Skinner|first2=Tony|title=Popular Music Theory: Grade 4|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=sQ6YL6I7KFcC&q=sex+pistols|access-date=28 May 2010|year=2006|publisher=Registry Publications Ltd|pages=29–30|isbn=9781898466444}}</ref> |
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There has been a recent revival of a 1980s movement to have Lydon knighted for his achievements with the Sex Pistols - even though he has since turned down an MBE for his services to music. In 2002 he was named among the [[100 Greatest Britons]] following a UK-wide vote.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-134458/100-great-Britons--A-complete-list.html |title=100 great Britons - A complete list |publisher=Daily Mail |date=21 August 2002 |accessdate=28 July 2012}}</ref> ''[[Q (magazine)|Q Magazine]]'' remarked that "somehow he's assumed the status of [[national treasure]]."<ref name="q">{{cite web|url= http://www.johnlydon.com/q05.html|work=[[Q (magazine)|Q]]|title=The Q Interview: 'I want to take the Sex Pistols to Iraq!'}}</ref> |
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After the Sex Pistols disbanded in 1978, Lydon founded his own band, Public Image Ltd, which was far more experimental in nature and described in a 2005 review by ''[[NME]]'' as "arguably the first [[post-rock]] group".<ref name="Plastic Box">{{cite web|url=https://www.nme.com/reviews/public-image-ltd/641|title=Plastic Box album review|access-date=15 January 2008|work=NME|location=UK|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080610054006/http://www.nme.com/reviews/public-image-ltd/641|archive-date=10 June 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref> The band produced eight studio albums and a string of singles, including "[[Public Image (song)|Public Image]]", "[[Death Disco]]", and "[[Rise (Public Image Ltd song)|Rise]]", before they went on hiatus in 1993, reforming in 2009. In subsequent years, Lydon has hosted television series in the UK, US, and Belgium, in 2004 appeared on ''[[I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (British TV series)|I'm a Celebrity ... Get Me Out of Here!]]'' in the UK, appeared in advertisements on UK television promoting [[Saputo Dairy UK|Country Life]], a brand of British butter, written two autobiographies, and produced solo musical work, such as the studio album ''[[Psycho's Path]]'' (1997). In 2005, he released a compilation album, ''[[The Best of British £1 Notes]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.johnlydon.com/notes/notes_index.html|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160904042404/http://www.johnlydon.com/notes/notes_index.html|archive-date=4 September 2016|website=johnlydon.com|title=The Best of British £1 Notes}}</ref> |
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Lydon's personally crafted image and fashion style led to him being asked to become the singer of the Sex Pistols by their manager, [[Malcolm McLaren]]. With the Pistols, he penned [[Single (music)|singles]] including "[[Anarchy in the U.K.]]", "[[God Save the Queen (Sex Pistols song)|God Save the Queen]]" and "[[Holidays in the Sun]]", the content of which precipitated the "last and greatest outbreak of pop-based moral pandemonium" in Britain.<ref name=O50>{{cite news|author=O'Hagan, Sean|date=2 May 2004| title=Fifty Years of Pop|work=The Observer |location=London |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/music/2004/may/02/popandrock|accessdate=20 March 2009}}</ref> |
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In 2015, there was a revival of a 1980s movement to have Lydon [[Orders, decorations, and medals of the United Kingdom|knighted]] for his achievements with the Sex Pistols, although he declined an [[Order of the British Empire|MBE]] for services to music.<ref>{{cite news|author=Britton, Luke Morgan|title=John Lydon: 'They're trying to give me a MBE or whatever it is. Nope, not interested.'|url=https://www.nme.com/news/music/john-lydon-8-1207749|issue=3 May 2015|work=NME|date=13 August 2015| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170313042309/https://www.nme.com/news/music/john-lydon-8-1207749 |archive-date= 13 March 2017|access-date=12 June 2022}}</ref> ''[[Q (magazine)|Q]]'' magazine remarked that "somehow he's assumed the status of [[national treasure]]".<ref name="q">{{cite web|url=http://www.johnlydon.com/q05.html|last=Odell|first=Michael|title=The Q Interview: 'I want to take the Sex Pistols to Iraq!'|date=December 2005 | issue = 233 |work=[[Q (magazine)|Q]]|via=johnlydon.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060317011610/http://www.johnlydon.com/q05.html|archive-date=17 March 2006|access-date=12 June 2022}}</ref> |
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The band caused nationwide uproar in much of the media, who objected to the content of Lydon’s lyrics, and their antics, which included swearing on live television, in which Steve Jones called [[Bill Grundy]] a "fucking rotter". Due to the band's appearance in the media, Lydon was largely seen as the figurehead of the punk movement in the public image<ref>{{cite news |title=Sex Pistol singer John Lydon to reform Public Image|url=http://in.reuters.com/article/entertainmentNews/idINIndia-42268020090907|publisher=Reuters|date=7 September 2009|accessdate=7 September 2009}}</ref> although this idea was not widely supported amongst the punk movement itself. Despite the negative reaction that they provoked, they are now regarded as one of the most influential acts in the history of [[popular music]].<ref name=RRHF>{{cite web|title=Sex Pistols|publisher=Rock and Roll Hall of Fame|url=http://rockhall.com/inductees/sex-pistols/bio|accessdate=19 May 2010}}</ref><ref name=S&S>{{cite book|last1=Sheldon|first1=Camilla|last2=Skinner|first2=Tony|title=Popular Music Theory: Grade 4|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=sQ6YL6I7KFcC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Sheldon,+Camilla+Popular+Music+Theory:+Grade+4&hl=en&ei=HMf_S4WbCMTflgfFsayHCg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CC8Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=sex%20pistols&f=false|accessdate=28 May 2010|year=2006|publisher=Registry Publications Ltd|isbn=1-898466-44-0, 9781898466444|pages=29–30}}</ref> |
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==Early life== |
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Lydon left the Pistols in 1978 to found his own band, Public Image Ltd, that was far more experimental in nature, and which has been described as "arguably the first [[post-rock]] group".<ref name="Plastic Box">{{cite web|url=http://www.nme.com/reviews/public-image-ltd/641|title=Plastic Box album review|accessdate=15 January 2008|work=NME |location=UK}}</ref> Although never as commercially successful as the Pistols, the band produced eight albums and a string of singles, including "[[Public Image (song)|Public Image]]", "[[Death Disco]]", and "[[Rise (Public Image Ltd song)|Rise]]", before they went on hiatus in 1993, reforming in 2009. |
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{{quote box|width=30%|align=right|quote=I view myself as British first and foremost. When my parents came over from [[Ireland]] they became [[intrinsic]]ally [[working-class]] English. [I'm] proper London [[working-class]].|source=—John Lydon (2013)<ref>{{cite web|title=John Lydon: The British Masters – Chapter 8| date=17 July 2013 |via = [[YouTube]]|url=https://youtube.com/watch?v=MjnjJrogb3Q| archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211024/MjnjJrogb3Q| archive-date=2021-10-24|access-date=17 September 2015}}{{cbignore}}</ref>}} |
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In subsequent years, Lydon hosted a number of television shows in the UK, US and Belgium, as well as writing an autobiography, ''Rotten: No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs'' (1993), and producing some solo musical work, such as the album ''[[Psycho's Path]]'' (1997). |
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John Joseph Lydon was born in London on 31 January 1956.<ref>From [http://www.findmypast.co.uk/records/england-and-wales/details/B/36680192?e=B&fY=1954&tY=1958&sn=Lydon&iFnsV=false&fns=John%20J&snNXF=true&fnS=M&rC=7&route=X www.findmypast.co.uk]: |
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==Biography== |
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===Early life: 1956–1974=== |
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Lydon was born in London on 31 January 1956.<ref>From [http://www.findmypast.co.uk/records/england-and-wales/details/B/36680192?e=B&fY=1954&tY=1958&sn=Lydon&iFnsV=false&fns=John%20J&snNXF=true&fnS=M&rC=7&route=X www.findmypast.co.uk]: |
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* Civil Registration event: Birth |
* Civil Registration event: Birth |
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* Name: LYDON, John J |
* Name: LYDON, John J |
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* Registration District: Islington |
* Registration District: Islington |
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* County: London |
* County: London |
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* Year of Registration: |
* Year of Registration: 1956 |
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* Quarter of Registration: Jan–Feb–Mar |
* Quarter of Registration: Jan–Feb–Mar |
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* Mother's Maiden Name: |
* Mother's Maiden Name: Barry |
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* Volume No: 5C |
* Volume No: 5C |
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* Page No: 1244</ref> His |
* Page No: 1244</ref> His [[parent]]s, Eileen Mary (née Barry), and John Christopher Lydon (died 2008),<ref name="wintle" /> were working-class immigrants from [[Ireland]] who moved into a two-room [[Victorian house|Victorian]] flat in Benwell Road, in the [[Holloway, London|Holloway]] area of [[north London]].<ref name=Wright>{{cite web |last1=Wright |first1=Ian |title=John Lydon talks football with Ian Wright |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_18alyXOfRg |via=YouTube |publisher=Absolute Radio |access-date=12 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220612202034/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_18alyXOfRg |archive-date=12 June 2022 |location=London |format=Video interview |date=24 February 2011}}</ref><ref name="Benwell"/> The flat is adjacent to the [[Highbury Stadium]] (now [[Highbury Square]]), the former home ground of [[Premier League]] football club [[Arsenal F.C.]] of whom Lydon has been an avid fan since the age of four.<ref name= "Wright"/><ref name="Benwell">{{cite news|title=Sex Pistols John Lydon admits being Arsenal mad|url=http://www.tribalfootball.com/articles/sex-pistols-john-lydon-admits-being-arsenal-mad-1274901|publisher=Tribal Football|date=17 September 2015|access-date=17 September 2015|archive-date=26 November 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151126052354/http://www.tribalfootball.com/articles/sex-pistols-john-lydon-admits-being-arsenal-mad-1274901|url-status=dead}}</ref> At the time, the area was largely impoverished, with a high crime rate{{Citation needed|date=June 2022}} and a population consisting predominantly of working-class [[British Irish|Irish]] and [[British Jamaicans|Jamaican]] people. Lydon spent summer holidays in his mother's native [[County Cork]], where he suffered name-calling for having an English accent, a prejudice he claims he still receives today even though he travels under an Irish passport.<ref>{{cite news|first=Brian|last=Boyd|newspaper=[[The Irish Times]]|date=31 August 2010|access-date=31 August 2010|title=The Making of a Rotten Public Image|url=https://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/features/2010/0831/1224277904024.html|quote=And I've had this all my life. My father is from [[Galway]], my mother is from Cork but I, the son, still get treated differently for being born and brought up in London. I didn't ask to move out of Ireland. I'm an Irish citizen. I travel on an Irish passport. Don't look down your fuckin' nose at me for having an English accent.|archive-date=1 September 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100901214656/http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/features/2010/0831/1224277904024.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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In his autobiography, ''Rotten – No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs'' (1993), Lydon wrote of being from an Irish background in London in the 1960s: "Londoners had no choice but to accept the Irish because there were so many of us, and we do blend in better than the Jamaicans. When I was very young and going to school, I remember bricks thrown at me by English parents... We were the Irish scum. But it's fun being scum, too."<ref>Lydon, John, with Zimmerman, Keith, & Zimmerman, Kent. (1994). ''Rotten – No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs'', p. 12. London: Hodder & Stoughton {{ISBN|978-0859653411}}</ref> |
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Lydon, the eldest of four brothers, had to look after his siblings due to his mother's regular illnesses.<ref>Lydon, pp. 9–15.</ref> As a child, he lived on the edge of an industrial estate and would often play with friends in the factories when they were closed. He belonged to a local gang of neighbourhood children and would often end up in fights with other groups, something he would later look back on with fond memories: "Hilarious fiascoes, not at all like the knives and guns of today. The meanness wasn't there. It was more like yelling, shouting, throwing stones, and running away giggling. Maybe the reality was coloured by my youth."<ref>Lydon, pp. 9–10.</ref> Describing himself as a "very shy" and "very retiring" kid who was "nervous as hell", he hated going to school, where he would get caned as punishment and where he "had several embarrassing incidents ... I would shit my pants and be too scared to ask the teacher to leave the class. I'd sit there in a pants load of poo all day long."<ref>Lydon, pp. 11, 16.</ref> |
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At the age of seven, Lydon contracted spinal [[meningitis]] and spent a year in [[St Ann's Hospital]] in Haringey, London. Throughout the entire experience, he suffered from hallucinations, nausea, headaches, periods of coma, and a severe memory loss that lasted for four years,<ref name="BBCEA">{{cite news|title=John Lydon on becoming Sex Pistol Johnny Rotten | last= Youngs |first = Ian |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-11792196|publisher=BBC News Entertainment & Arts|location=London|date= 12 June 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200131225843/https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-11792196 |archive-date =31 January 2020 |access-date=26 September 2015}}</ref> whilst the treatments administered by the nurses involved drawing fluid out of his spine with a surgical needle, leaving him with a permanent spinal curvature. The meningitis was responsible for giving him what he would later describe as the "Lydon stare"; this experience was "the first step that put me on the road to Rotten".<ref>Lydon, pp. 17–18.</ref> |
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John was the eldest of four brothers, and as the eldest, he had to look after his siblings due to his mother's regular illnesses.<ref>Lydon, pp. 9–15.</ref> As a child, he lived on the edge of an industrial estate, and would often play with friends in the factories when they were closed. He belonged to a local gang of neighbourhood kids, and would often end up in fights with other groups, something he would later look back on with fond memories: "Hilarious fiascoes, not at all like the knives and guns of today. The meanness wasn't there. It was more like yelling, shouting, throwing stones, and running away giggling. Maybe the reality was coloured by my youth."<ref>Lydon, pp. 9–10.</ref> Describing himself as a "very shy" and "very retiring" kid who was "nervous as hell", he hated going to school, where he would get [[corporal punishment|caned]] as punishment and where he "had several embarrassing incidents… I would shit my pants and be too scared to ask the teacher to leave the class. I'd sit there in a pants load of poo all day long."<ref>Lydon, pp. 11, 16.</ref> |
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{{quote box|width=30%|align=right|quote=The other squatters hated us ... because of the way we looked—short cropped hair and old suits. That's when [[Sid Vicious|Sid [Vicious]]] started to come around to my way of fashion. I gave him his first decent haircut, which was the punk style as it soon became. You'd literally cut chunks of hair out of your head. The idea was to not have any shape to your hairdo—just have it fucked up. This was the beginning of it all.|source=—John Lydon (1993)<ref>Lydon, p. 67.</ref>}} |
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When he was seven years old he contracted [[spinal meningitis]] and was hospitalised for a whole year in St. Anne's Hospital in Haringey, London. Throughout the entire experience he suffered from hallucinations, nausea and headaches, whilst the treatments administered by the nurses involved drawing fluid out of his spine with a surgical needle, something that left him with a permanent spinal curvature. The meningitis was also responsible for giving him what he would later describe as the "Lydon stare", and for him, this experience was "the first step that put me on the road to Rotten".<ref>Lydon, pp. 17–18.</ref> |
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With his father often away |
With his father often away, employed variously on building sites or oil rigs, Lydon got his first job aged ten as a minicab dispatcher, something he kept up for a year while the family was in financial difficulty.<ref>Lydon, p. 26.</ref> He disliked his secondary school, the St. William of York Roman Catholic School in [[Islington]], where initially he was bullied, but at fourteen or fifteen he "broke out of the mould" and began to fight back at what he saw as the oppressive nature of the school teachers, who he felt instigated and encouraged the children to all be the same and be "anti-anyone-who-doesn't-quite-fit-the-mould."<ref>Lydon, p. 22.</ref> Following the completion of his [[O-Levels]] at school, he got into a row with his father, who disliked Lydon's long hair, and so, agreeing to get it cut, the teenager not only had it cut, but in an act of rebellion, he dyed it bright green.<ref name="Lydon, p. 63.">Lydon, p. 63.</ref> As a teenager, he listened to rock bands like [[Hawkwind]], [[Captain Beefheart]], [[Alice Cooper (band)|Alice Cooper]], and [[the Stooges]] – bands his mother also used to like, which somewhat embarrassed him – as well as more mainstream acts such as [[David Bowie]], [[T. Rex (band)|T. Rex]] and [[Gary Glitter]].<ref>Lydon, pp. 26, 33, 60.</ref> |
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Lydon was kicked out of school at the age of fifteen after a run-in with a teacher, and went on to attend [[Hackney College]], where he befriended Simon John Ritchie, before attending [[Westminster Kingsway College|Kingsway College]]. Lydon gave Ritchie the nickname "[[Sid Vicious]]", after his parents' pet hamster.<ref>Lydon, p. 59.</ref> Lydon and Vicious began [[squatting]] in a house in the [[Hampstead]] area with a group of ageing [[hippie]]s and stopped bothering to go to college, which was often far away from where they were living.<ref>Lydon, pp. 64–65.</ref> Meanwhile, he began working on building sites during the summer, assisted by his father. Friends recommended him for a job at a children's play centre in Finsbury Park, teaching woodwork to some of the older children, but he was sacked when parents complained that somebody "weird" with bright-green hair was teaching their children.<ref>Lydon, p. 66.</ref> Lydon and his friends, including Vicious, John Gray, [[Jah Wobble]], Dave Crowe and Tony Purcell, began going to many of the London clubs, such as the Lacy Lady in [[Seven Kings]], and frequented both [[reggae]] and [[gay club]]s, enjoying the latter because "you could be yourself, nobody bothered you" there.<ref>Lydon, pp. 68–69.</ref> |
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{{Quote box|width=246px|bgcolor=#c6dbf7|align=right|quote="The other squatters hated us… because of the way we looked—short cropped hair and old suits. That’s when [[Sid Vicious|Sid]] [Vicious] started to come around to my way of fashion. I gave him his first decent haircut, which was the punk style as it soon became. You'd literally cut chunks of hair out of your head. The idea was to not have any shape to your hairdo—just have it fucked up. This was the beginning of it all."|source=John Lydon (1993)<ref>Lydon, p. 67.</ref>}} |
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Lydon during this stage of his life was described as "the vilest geezer I ever met – all misshapen, no 'air, 'unchback, flat feet."<ref name="young_rs" /><ref>{{cite news |last1=Shaw |first1=Jonathan |title=Punk'd History Vol. VII: Sick Tunes |url=https://dustedmagazine.tumblr.com/post/613753770814439424/punkd-history-vol-vii-sick-tunes |newspaper=Tumblr |access-date=5 April 2021}}</ref> He later left England and moved to America because "It's become such a police state in England. So [[Nineteen Eighty-Four|1984]]-like. It's very grim. . . That's why I left. Also I don't get any support over there."<ref>{{Cite news |last=Zweiback |first=Rich |date=November 1984 |title=Johnny Rotten |pages=8 |work=Hard Times |url=https://archive.org/details/HardTimesNumber4MaywoodNj/page/n7/mode/1up |access-date=11 May 2014}}</ref> |
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Aged 15, he was kicked out of the school after a run–in with a teacher, and subsequently went to another state school, Hackney and Kingsway Princeton College, where he befriended [[John Simon Ritchie]], who in later years would become better known as [[Sid Vicious]]. It was Lydon who gave him this nickname, after his parents' pet hamster.<ref>Lydon, p. 59.</ref> Lydon and Vicious began [[squatting]] in a house in the wealthy [[Hampstead]] area with a group of ageing [[hippies]] and stopped bothering to go to college, which was often far away from where they were living.<ref>Lydon, pp. 64–65.</ref> Meanwhile, he began working on building sites during the summer, employment that his father was able to help him with. He also got a job at a children's play centre in Finsbury Park after friends had recommended him for the job. It was here that he taught woodwork to some of the older children, but he was eventually fired after parents complained that somebody "weird" with bright green hair was teaching their children.<ref>Lydon, p. 66.</ref> Lydon and his friends, including Vicious, John Gray, [[Jah Wobble]], Dave Crowe and Tony Purcell, began going to many of the London clubs, such as the Lacey Lady in [[Ilford]], and also frequented both [[reggae]] and [[gay club]]s, the latter of which he enjoyed because in them "you could be yourself, nobody bothered you".<ref>Lydon, pp. 68–69.</ref> |
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==Career== |
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===1975–1978: Sex Pistols and the punk movement=== |
===1975–1978: Sex Pistols and the punk movement=== |
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[[File:Johnny Rotten 1977 (cropped).jpg|thumb|Lydon performing with the Sex Pistols in 1977]] |
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{{Main|Sex Pistols}} |
{{Main|Sex Pistols}} |
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In 1975, Lydon was among a group of youths who regularly hung around [[Malcolm McLaren]] and [[Vivienne Westwood]]'s fetish clothing shop [[Sex (boutique)|Sex]]. McLaren had returned from a brief stint touring with American [[proto-punk]] band the [[New York Dolls]], and he was working on promoting a new band formed by [[Steve Jones (musician)|Steve Jones]], [[Glen Matlock]] and [[Paul Cook]] called the [[Sex Pistols]]. McLaren was impressed with Lydon's ragged look and unique sense of style, particularly his orange hair and modified [[Pink Floyd]] T-shirt (with the band members' eyes scratched out and the words ''I Hate'' scrawled in felt-tip pen above the band's logo). After tunelessly singing [[Alice Cooper]]'s "[[I'm Eighteen]]" to the accompaniment of the shop's jukebox, Lydon was chosen as the band's lead vocalist.<ref name="young_rs">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/feature/a-report-on-the-sex-pistols-119989/ |title=Rock Is Sick and Living in London |first=Charles M. |last=Young | location = New York | format = Cover story |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211105070423/https://www.rollingstone.com/feature/a-report-on-the-sex-pistols-119989/ |archive-date=5 November 2021 |date=20 October 1977 |url-status=dead |magazine=Rolling Stone}}</ref> In August 1977, the band released "[[God Save the Queen (Sex Pistols song)|God Save the Queen]]" during the week of Queen [[Elizabeth II]]'s [[silver jubilee]]. At that time, Lydon commented: "[[Turn the other cheek]] too often and you get a razor through it."<ref name="NME Rock 'N' Roll Years">{{cite book|first= John|last=Tobler|year=1992|title=NME Rock 'N' Roll Years|edition= 1st|publisher=Reed International Books Ltd|location=London|page=303|id=CN 5585}}</ref> During the media furore over the single, Lydon and producers [[Bill Price (record producer)|Bill Price]] and [[Chris Thomas (record producer)|Chris Thomas]] were subject to a razor attack outside a pub in Highbury, London.<ref name="BBC-61308006">{{cite web |last1=Savage |first1=Mark |title=Sex Pistols to re-release God Save the Queen ahead of Jubilee |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-61308006 |publisher=BBC News |access-date=4 May 2022 |date=3 May 2022}}</ref> |
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[[Image:Sex Pistols in Paradiso.jpg|thumb|right|220px|Lydon performing with the Sex Pistols in 1977]] |
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Lydon was interested in [[dub music]]. McLaren was said to have been upset when Lydon revealed during a radio interview that his influences included [[progressive rock|progressive]] [[experimental rock|experimentalists]] like [[Magma (band)|Magma]], [[Can (band)|Can]], [[Captain Beefheart]] and [[Van der Graaf Generator]].<ref name="Reynolds">{{cite book|author=Simon Reynolds|title=Rip it Up and Start Again – Postpunk 1978–1984|year=2005|publisher=faber and faber|isbn=978-0-571-21570-6}}</ref> Tensions between Lydon and bassist [[Glen Matlock]] arose. The reasons for this are disputed, but Lydon claimed in his autobiography that he believed Matlock to be too [[White-collar worker|white-collar]] and [[middle-class]] and that Matlock was "always going on about nice things like [[the Beatles]]". Matlock stated in his own autobiography that most of the tension in the band, and between himself and Lydon, was orchestrated by McLaren. Matlock quit and as a replacement, Lydon recommended his school friend Simon John Ritchie, who used the stage name [[Sid Vicious]]. Although Vicious was an incompetent bassist, McLaren agreed that he had the look the band wanted: pale, emaciated, spike-haired, with ripped clothes and a perpetual sneer. In 1977, the Sex Pistols released their only and highly influential studio album ''[[Never Mind the Bollocks, Here's the Sex Pistols]]''. |
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In 1975, Lydon was among a group of youths who regularly hung around [[Malcolm McLaren]] and [[Vivienne Westwood]]'s fetish clothing shop [[SEX (boutique)|SEX]]. McLaren had returned from a brief stint travelling with American [[protopunk]] band the [[New York Dolls]], and he was working on promoting a new band formed by [[Steve Jones (musician)|Steve Jones]], [[Glen Matlock]] and [[Paul Cook]] called [[The Sex Pistols]]. McLaren was impressed with Lydon's ragged look and unique sense of style, particularly his orange hair and modified [[Pink Floyd]] T-shirt (with the band members' eyes scratched out and the words ''I Hate'' scrawled in felt-tip pen above the band's logo). After tunelessly singing [[Alice Cooper]]'s "[[I'm Eighteen]]" to the accompaniment of the shop's [[jukebox]], Lydon was chosen as the band's frontman.<ref name="young_rs">[http://www.rollingstone.com/news/coverstory/9437647/page/3 Rock Is Sick and Living in London by Charles M. Young]</ref> In 1977, the band released "[[God Save the Queen (Sex Pistols song)|God Save the Queen]]" during the week of [[Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom|Queen Elizabeth II]]'s [[Silver Jubilee]]. At the time, August 1977, Lydon commented: "Turn the other cheek too often and you get a razor through it."{{Clarify|date=July 2011}}<ref name="NME Rock 'N' Roll Years">{{cite book|first= John|last=Tobler|year=1992|title=NME Rock 'N' Roll Years|edition= 1st|publisher=Reed International Books Ltd|location=London|page=303|id=CN 5585}}</ref> |
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Vicious' chaotic relationship with girlfriend [[Nancy Spungen]], and his worsening heroin addiction, caused a great deal of friction among the band members, particularly with Lydon, whose sarcastic remarks often exacerbated the situation. Lydon closed the final Sid Vicious-era Sex Pistols concert in San Francisco's [[Winterland Ballroom|Winterland]] in January 1978 with a [[rhetorical question]] to the audience: "Ever get the feeling you've been cheated?" Shortly thereafter, McLaren, Jones, and Cook went to Brazil to meet and record with former train robber [[Ronnie Biggs]]. Lydon declined to go, deriding the concept as a whole and feeling that they were attempting to make a hero out of a criminal who attacked a train driver and stole "working-class money".<ref>{{cite web|title=The Untold Story Behind The Great Rock 'N' Roll Swindle|url=http://sabotagetimes.com/reportage/the-untold-story-behind-the-great-rock-n-roll-swindle/|work=Sabotage Times|access-date=13 December 2013|author=Richard Luck|date=12 April 2013|archive-date=13 December 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131213082418/http://sabotagetimes.com/reportage/the-untold-story-behind-the-great-rock-n-roll-swindle/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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Lydon was also interested in [[Dub (music)|dub music]]. McLaren was said to have been upset when Lydon revealed during a radio interview that his influences included [[progressive rock|progressive]] [[experimental rock|experimentalists]] like [[Magma (band)|Magma]], [[Can (band)|Can]], [[Captain Beefheart]] and [[Van der Graaf Generator]].<ref name="Reynolds">{{cite book|author=Simon Reynolds|title=Rip it Up and Start Again – Postpunk 1978–1984|year=2005|publisher=faber and faber|isbn=978-0-571-21570-6}}</ref> Tensions between Lydon and bassist [[Glen Matlock]] arose. The reasons for this are disputed, but Lydon claimed in his autobiography that he believed Matlock to be too [[White-collar worker|white-collar]] and middle-class and that Matlock was "always going on about nice things like [[the Beatles]]". Matlock stated in his own autobiography that most of the tension in the band, and between himself and Lydon, were orchestrated by McLaren. Matlock quit and as a replacement, Lydon recommended his school friend John Simon Ritchie. Although Ritchie was an incompetent musician, McLaren agreed that he had the look the band wanted: pale, emaciated, spike-haired, with ripped clothes and a perpetual sneer. Rotten dubbed him "[[Sid Vicious]]" as a joke, taking the name from his pet hamster, named Sid the Vicious. During a brief meeting on 12 August 1977 in CBGB's according to Kit and Morgan Benson's biography, Ritchie got his name after Sid the hamster bit him on his hand, and he exclaimed: "Sid is really vicious!"<ref>[http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=3675 Sid Vicious profile at Find a Grave]</ref> |
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The Sex Pistols' disintegration was documented in [[Julien Temple]]'s satirical pseudo-biographical film, ''[[The Great Rock 'n' Roll Swindle]]'' (1980), in which Jones, Cook and Vicious each played a character. Matlock only appeared in previously recorded live footage and as an animation and did not participate personally. Lydon refused to have anything to do with it, feeling that McLaren had far too much control over the project. Although Lydon was highly critical of the film, many years later he agreed to let Temple direct the Sex Pistols documentary ''[[The Filth and the Fury]]'' (2000), a film that included new interviews with the band members' faces hidden in silhouette, and also featured an uncharacteristically emotional Lydon choking up as he discussed Vicious' decline and death. Lydon had previously denounced previous journalistic works regarding the Sex Pistols in the introduction to his autobiography, ''Rotten – No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs'', which he described as "as close to the truth as one can get".<ref>Lydon, et al., 1994.</ref> |
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Vicious' chaotic relationship with girlfriend [[Nancy Spungen]], and his worsening [[heroin addiction]], caused a great deal of friction among the band members, particularly with Lydon, whose sarcastic remarks often exacerbated the situation. Lydon closed the final Sid Vicious-era Sex Pistols concert in San Francisco's [[Winterland]] in January 1978 with a rhetorical question to the audience: "Ever get the feeling you've been cheated?" Shortly thereafter, McLaren, Jones, and Cook went to [[Brazil]] to meet and record with former train robber [[Ronnie Biggs]]. Lydon declined to go, deriding the concept as a whole and feeling that they were attempting to make a hero out of a criminal who attacked a train driver and stole "working-class money". {{Citation needed|date=July 2011}} |
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Lydon is portrayed by [[Anson Boon]] in the 2022 [[Craig Pearce]]–[[Danny Boyle]] FX biographical drama miniseries ''[[Pistol (miniseries)|Pistol]]''. |
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The Sex Pistols' disintegration was documented in [[Julian Temple]]'s [[satire|satirical]] pseudo-biographical film, ''[[The Great Rock 'n' Roll Swindle]]'', in which Jones, Cook and Vicious each played a character. Matlock only appeared in previously-recorded live footage and as an animation and did not participate personally. Lydon refused to have anything to do with ''The Great Rock 'n' Roll Swindle'', feeling that McLaren had far too much control over the project. Although Lydon was highly critical of the film, many years later he agreed to let Temple direct the Sex Pistols documentary ''[[The Filth and the Fury]]''. That film included new interviews with the band members' faces hidden in [[silhouette]]. It featured an uncharacteristically emotional Lydon choking up as he discussed Vicious' decline and death. Lydon denounced previous journalistic works regarding the Sex Pistols in the introduction to his autobiography, ''Rotten – No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs'', which he described as "as close to the truth as one can get".<ref>Lydon, John. ''Rotten – No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs''.</ref> |
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===1978–1993: Public Image Ltd (PiL) |
===1978–1993: Public Image Ltd (PiL)=== |
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{{BLP sources section|date=September 2008}} |
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{{Main|Public Image Ltd}} |
{{Main|Public Image Ltd}} |
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In 1978, Lydon formed the [[post-punk]] band Public Image Ltd (PiL). The first line-up of the band included bassist [[Jah Wobble]] and former [[The Clash|Clash]] guitarist [[Keith Levene]]. They released the studio albums ''[[Public Image: First Issue]]'' (1978), ''[[Metal Box]]'' (1979) and the live album ''[[Paris au Printemps]]'' (1980). Wobble left and Lydon and Levene made ''[[The Flowers of Romance (album)|The Flowers of Romance]]'' (1981). This was followed by ''[[This Is What You Want... This Is What You Get]]'' (1984) featuring [[Martin Atkins]] on drums (he had also appeared on ''Metal Box'' and ''The Flowers of Romance''); it featured their biggest hit, "[[This Is Not a Love Song]]", which hit No. 5 in the [[UK Singles Chart]] in 1983.<ref>{{cite news |title=Official Singles Chart Top 100 |url=https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/singles-chart/19831002/7501/ |access-date=17 July 2019 |work=Official Charts Company}}</ref> |
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[[File:John Lydon.jpg|thumb|right|John Lydon, 1986]] |
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In 1978, Lydon formed the [[post-punk]] outfit Public Image Limited (PiL). PiL lasted for 14 years with Lydon as the only consistent member. The group enjoyed some early critical acclaim for its 1979 album, ''[[Metal Box]]'' (a.k.a. ''Second Edition''), and influenced many bands of the later [[Industrial rock|industrial]] movement. The band was lauded for its innovation and rejection of traditional musical forms. Musicians citing their influence have ranged from the [[Red Hot Chili Peppers]] to [[Massive Attack]]. {{Citation needed|date=September 2009}} |
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In 1983, Lydon co-starred with [[Harvey Keitel]] in the Italian [[Crime film|crime]] [[thriller film|thriller]] film ''[[Copkiller]]'', also released as ''Corrupt, Corrupt Lieutenant'' and ''The Order of Death''. He later had a small role in the [[mockumentary]] comedy film ''[[The Independent (2000 film)|The Independent]]'' (2000). |
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The first lineup of the band included bassist [[Jah Wobble]] and former [[The Clash|Clash]] guitarist [[Keith Levene]]. They released the albums ''Public Image'' (also known as ''First Issue''), ''Metal Box'' and ''Paris in the Spring'' (live). Wobble then left and Lydon and Levene made ''The Flowers of Romance''. Then came ''This Is What You Want...This Is What You Get'' featuring [[Martin Atkins]] on drums (he had also appeared on ''Metal Box'' and ''The Flowers of Romance''); it featured their biggest hit, "This Is Not A Love Song", which hit No. 5 in 1983. |
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In 1984, Lydon worked with Time Zone on their single "World Destruction". A collaboration between Lydon, [[Afrika Bambaataa]] and producer and bassist [[Bill Laswell]], this was an early example of [[rap rock]], along with [[Run-DMC]]. The song appears on Bambaataa's 1997 compilation album ''Zulu Groove'', and was arranged by Laswell after Lydon and Bambaataa had acknowledged respect for each other's work, as described in an interview from 1984: |
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In 1983, Lydon co-starred with [[Harvey Keitel]] in the movie thriller [[Copkiller|''Corrupt'', a.k.a. ''Copkiller'' and ''The Order of Death'']]. While the film was generally panned, Lydon won some praise for his role as a [[psychosis|psychotic]] rich boy. Lydon would act again occasionally after that, such as a very small role in the 2000 film, ''[[The Independent (2000 film)|The Independent]]'', and as the host of the skateboard film, ''Sorry'', featuring the Flip Skate Team. |
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{{blockquote|Afrika Bambaataa: I was talking to Bill Laswell saying I need somebody who's really crazy, man, and he thought of John Lydon. I knew he was perfect because I'd seen this movie that he'd made [''Copkiller''], I knew about all the Sex Pistols and Public Image stuff, so we got together and we did a smashing crazy version, and a version where he cussed the Queen something terrible, which was never released. |
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In 1984, Lydon worked with [[Time Zone (band)|Time Zone]] on their best-known single, "World Destruction". A collaboration between Lydon, [[Afrika Bambaataa]] and producer/bassist [[Bill Laswell]], the single was an early example of "[[rap rock]]", along with [[Run-DMC]]. The song appears on Afrika Bambaataa's 1997 compilation album, ''Zulu Groove''. It was arranged by Laswell after Lydon and Bambaataa had acknowledged respect for each other's work, as described in an interview from 1984: |
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:Afrika Bambaataa: "I was talking to Bill Laswell saying I need somebody who's really crazy, man, and he thought of John Lydon. I knew he was perfect because I'd seen this movie that he'd made (''Corrupt'', a.k.a. ''Copkiller'' and ''The Order of Death''), I knew about all the Sex Pistols and Public Image stuff, so we got together and we did a smashing crazy version, and a version where he cussed the Queen something terrible, which was never released." |
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:John Lydon: "We went in, put a drum beat down on the machine and did the whole thing in about four-and-a-half hours. It was very, very quick."<ref>[http://www.fodderstompf.com/CHRONOLOGY/1984.html 1984 interview]</ref> |
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John Lydon: We went in, put a drum beat down on the machine and did the whole thing in about four-and-a-half hours. It was very, very quick.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.fodderstompf.com/CHRONOLOGY/1984.html|title=Fodderstompf | PiL Chronology | 1984|website=Fodderstompf.com|access-date=19 September 2020}}</ref>}} |
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The single also featured [[Bernie Worrell]], [[Nicky Skopelitis]] and [[Aïyb Dieng]], all of whom would later play on PiL's ''Album''; Laswell also played bass and produced. In 1986 Public Image Limited released ''Album'' (also known as ''Compact Disc'' and ''Cassette''). Most of the tracks on this album were written by Lydon and [[Bill Laswell]]. The musicians were session musicians including bassist [[Jonas Hellborg]], guitarist [[Steve Vai]] and Cream drummer [[Ginger Baker]]. Like the previous album, this also featured a hit, the anti-[[apartheid]] anthem "Rise". The band's performance on the dance/concert TV show ''[[American Bandstand]]'' saw Lydon giving up on lip synching not long into the performance and dancing with audience members instead. {{Citation needed|date=September 2009}} |
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The single featured keyboardist [[Bernie Worrell]], guitarist [[Nicky Skopelitis]] and percussionist [[Aïyb Dieng]], all of whom would later play on PiL's ''Album''; Laswell played bass and produced. In 1986, Public Image Ltd released ''[[Album (Public Image Ltd album)|Album]]'' (also known as ''Compact Disc'' and ''Cassette'' depending on the format). Most of the tracks were written by Lydon and [[Bill Laswell]], and the musicians were session musicians including bassist [[Jonas Hellborg]], guitarist [[Steve Vai]] and [[Cream (band)|Cream]] drummer [[Ginger Baker]].{{Citation needed|date=September 2009}} |
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In 1987 a new lineup was formed consisting of Lydon, former [[Magazine (band)|Magazine]], [[Siouxsie and the Banshees]] and [[The Armoury Show]] guitarist [[John McGeoch]], Allan Dias on bass guitar in addition to drummer [[Bruce Smith (musician)|Bruce Smith]] and [[Lu Edmunds]]. This lineup released ''Happy?'' and all except Lu Edmunds released the album ''9'' in 1989. In 1992 Lydon, Dias and McGeoch were joined by Curt Bisquera on drums and Gregg Arreguin on rhythm guitar for the album ''That What Is Not''. This album also features the [[Tower of Power]] on two songs and Jimmie Wood on harmonica. Lydon, McGeoch and Dias also wrote the song "Criminal" for the movie ''[[Point Break]]''. After this album, in 1993, Lydon put PiL on indefinite hiatus. |
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In 1987, a new line-up was formed consisting of Lydon, former [[Siouxsie and the Banshees]] guitarist [[John McGeoch]], Allan Dias on bass guitar in addition to drummer [[Bruce Smith (musician)|Bruce Smith]] and [[Lu Edmunds]]. This line-up released ''[[Happy? (Public Image Ltd album)|Happy?]]'' and all except Lu Edmunds released the album ''[[9 (Public Image Ltd album)|9]]'' in 1989. In 1992, Lydon, Dias and McGeoch were joined by [[Curt Bisquera]] on drums and Gregg Arreguin on rhythm guitar for the album ''[[That What Is Not]]'', which featured the [[Tower of Power]] horns on two songs and Jimmie Wood on harmonica. Lydon, McGeoch and Dias wrote the song "Criminal" for the film ''[[Point Break]]'' (1991). After this album, in 1993, Lydon put PiL on indefinite hiatus. |
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===1993–2006: solo album, autobiography and celebrity status=== |
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In 1993, Lydon's first autobiography, ''Rotten: No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs'', was published. Aided by Keith and Kent Zimmerman, and featuring contributions from figures including [[Paul Cook]], [[Chrissie Hynde]], [[Billy Idol]] and [[Don Letts]], the work covered his life up until the collapse of the Sex Pistols. Describing the book, he stated that it "is as close to the truth as one can get, looking back on events from the inside. All the people in this book were actually there, and this book is as much their point of view as it is mine. This means contradictions and insults have not been edited, and neither have the compliments, if any. I have no time for lies or fantasy, and neither should you. Enjoy or die."<ref>Lydon, p. ix.</ref> In December 2005, Lydon told ''[[Q (magazine)|Q]]'' that he is working on a second autobiography to cover the PiL years.<ref name="q"/> |
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===1993–2006: Solo studio album, autobiography and celebrity status=== |
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In the mid-1990s, Lydon hosted ''Rotten Day'', a daily syndicated US radio feature written by [[George Gimarc]]. The format of the show was a look back at events in popular music and culture occurring on the particular broadcast calendar date about which Lydon would offer cynical commentary. The show was originally developed as a radio vehicle for Gimarc's book, ''Punk Diary 1970–79'', but after bringing Lydon onboard it was expanded to cover notable events from most of the second half of the 20th century. |
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In 1993, Lydon's first autobiography, ''Rotten: No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs'', was published. Aided by Keith and Kent Zimmerman, and featuring contributions from figures including [[Paul Cook]], [[Chrissie Hynde]], [[Billy Idol]] and [[Don Letts]], the work covered his life up until the collapse of the Sex Pistols. Describing the book, he stated that it "is as close to the truth as one can get, looking back on events from the inside. All the people in this book were actually there, and this book is as much their point of view as it is mine. This means contradictions and insults have not been edited, and neither have the compliments, if any. I have no time for lies or fantasy, and neither should you. Enjoy or die."<ref>Lydon, p. ix.</ref> In December 2005, Lydon told ''[[Q (magazine)|Q]]'' that he was working on a second autobiography to cover the PiL years.<ref name="q"/> |
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In the mid-1990s, Lydon hosted ''Rotten Day'', a daily syndicated US radio feature written by [[George Gimarc]]. The format of the show was a look back at events in popular music and culture occurring on the particular broadcast calendar date about which Lydon would offer cynical commentary. The series was originally developed as a radio vehicle for Gimarc's book, ''Punk Diary 1970–79'', but after bringing Lydon onboard, it was expanded to cover notable events from most of the second half of the 20th century.{{citation needed|date=April 2020}} |
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In 1997 Lydon released a solo album on [[Virgin Records]] called ''[[Psycho's Path]]''. He wrote all the songs and played all the instruments. In one song, "Sun", he sang the vocals through a toilet roll.<ref name="ppinfo">{{cite web|url=http://www.johnlydon.com/pp/pp_info.html|publisher=JohnLydon.com|title=''Psycho's Path''}}</ref> It did not sell particularly well and received mixed reviews from critics. The US version included a [[Chemical Brothers]] remix of the song "Open Up" by [[Leftfield]] with vocals by Lydon. This song is heard during the title menu of the computer game ''All Star Baseball 2000'' ([[Acclaim Entertainment]]). The song was also a club hit in the US and a big hit in the UK. John Lydon has recorded a second solo-album but it has not been released. One song from the album was released on ''[[The Best of British £1 Notes]]''. In November 1997, Lydon appeared on ''[[Judge Judy]]'' fighting a suit filed by his former tour drummer Robert Williams for breach of contract, [[Assault (tort)|assault]] and [[Battery (tort)|battery]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1431464/19971024/story.jhtml|title=John Lydon Appears On Judge Judy|publisher=MTV|date=24 October 1997|accessdate=27 January 2009}}</ref> Lydon won the case, although Judge [[Judith Sheindlin|Judy Sheindlin]] was not overly impressed with Lydon's antics and told him to keep quiet several times. |
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In 1997, Lydon released a solo studio album on [[Virgin Records]] called ''[[Psycho's Path]]''. He wrote all the songs and played all the instruments; for one song ("Sun"), he sang the vocals through a toilet roll.<ref name="ppinfo">{{cite web|url=http://www.johnlydon.com/pp/pp_info.html|publisher=JohnLydon.com|title=''Psycho's Path''}}</ref> The US version included a [[Chemical Brothers]] remix of the song "Open Up" by [[Leftfield]] with vocals by Lydon, which was a club hit in the US and a big hit in the UK. Lydon has recorded a second solo studio album but it has not been released, except for one song that appeared on ''[[The Best of British £1 Notes]]''. In November 1997, Lydon appeared on ''[[Judge Judy]]'' fighting and winning a suit filed by his former tour drummer [[Robert Williams (drummer)|Robert Williams]] for breach of contract, [[Assault (tort)|assault]] and [[Battery (tort)|battery]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1431464/19971024/story.jhtml|title=John Lydon Appears On ''Judge Judy''| date = 24 October 1997 |publisher =MTV | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151211154340/http://www.mtv.com/news/1431464/john-lydon-appears-on-judge-judy/ |archive-date = 11 December 2015 | location = Times Square, New York |access-date= 13 June 2022}}</ref> |
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In 2000, Lydon hosted ''Rotten TV'', a short-lived show on [[VH1]]. The show offered his acerbic commentary on American politics and pop culture. In one segment he attempted to take [[Neil Young]] to task for not appearing on the show, making fun of Young's singing style and pointing out that Young had once proclaimed Johnny Rotten "the king" in the song "[[Hey Hey, My My (Into The Black)]]". In 2003 Lydon appeared as a panelist on an episode of [[Richard Belzer]]'s ill-fated [[Conspiracy theory|conspiracy]]-themed panel show, ''The Belzer Connection''. The episode in question posed the query, "Was there a conspiracy involved in the death of [[Princess Diana]]?" For his part, Lydon responded to suggestions of [[British Royal Family]] involvement by proclaiming "If the Royal Family was going to assassinate someone, they would have gotten rid of me a long time ago." The series ran for only two episodes. {{Citation needed|date=July 2011}} |
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In January 2004, Lydon appeared on the British reality television programme |
In January 2004, Lydon appeared on the British reality television programme ''[[I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (British TV series)|I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!]]'', which took place in Australia. He proved he still had the capability to shock by calling the show's viewers "fucking cunts" during a live broadcast. The television regulator and ITV, the channel broadcasting the show, between them received only 91 complaints about Lydon's language.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2004/feb/05/broadcasting.britishidentityandsociety|work=The Guardian |location=London |title=Has swearing lost its power to shock?|first= Mark |last= Lawson|date=5 February 2004| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130929111709/https://www.theguardian.com/media/2004/feb/05/broadcasting.britishidentityandsociety | archive-date = 29 September 2013 | access-date=13 June 2022}}</ref> |
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In a February 2004 interview with the Scottish ''[[Sunday Mirror]]'', Lydon said that he and his wife "should be dead", since on 21 December 1988, thanks to delays caused by his wife's packing, they missed the |
In a February 2004 interview with the Scottish ''[[Sunday Mirror]]'', Lydon said that he and his wife "should be dead", since on 21 December 1988, thanks to delays caused by his wife's packing, they missed the [[Pan Am Flight 103]] that was blown up over [[Lockerbie]], Scotland.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/Lockerbie/Story/0,2763,1154000,00.html|work=The Guardian |location=London |title=Sex Pistol recounts Lockerbie near miss|first=Matthew|last=Taylor|date=23 February 2004|access-date=6 May 2010}}</ref> |
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After ''I'm a Celebrity...'', he presented a documentary about insects and spiders called ''John Lydon's Megabugs'' |
After ''I'm a Celebrity ... '', he presented a documentary about insects and spiders called ''John Lydon's Megabugs'' which was shown on the [[Discovery Channel]].<ref name="Johnny be good">{{cite news|title=The Sex Pistols: Johnny be good? Never!|work=The Daily Telegraph|location=London |date=8 November 2007|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2007/11/08/bmlydon108.xml|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071109101334/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2007/11/08/bmlydon108.xml|url-status=dead|archive-date=9 November 2007|access-date=26 July 2008|first=Andrew|last=Perry}}</ref> ''[[Radio Times]]'' described him as "more an enthusiast than an expert". He went to present two further programmes: ''John Lydon Goes Ape'', in which he searched for gorillas in Central Africa; and ''John Lydon's Shark Attack'', in which he swam with sharks off South Africa. |
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In late 2008, Lydon appeared in an advertising campaign for [[Saputo Dairy UK|Country Life]] butter, on British television. Lydon defended the move by stating that the main reason he accepted the offer was to raise money to reform Public Image Ltd without a [[recording contract]]. The advertising campaign proved to be highly successful, with sales of the brand rising 85% in the quarter following, which many in the media attributed to Lydon's presence in the advertisement.<ref>{{cite news| url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2009/feb/03/dairycrestgroup-sexpistols|work=The Guardian |location=London |title=Country Life butter soars after Johnny Rotten's star turn|first=David|last=Teather|date=3 February 2009|access-date=6 May 2010}}</ref> |
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In 2005, he appeared in ''Reynebeau & Rotten'', a five episode documentary on [[Canvas TV Station|Canvas]], the cultural channel of the Flemish public broadcaster [[Vlaamse Radio- en Televisieomroep|VRT]], in which Lydon guided Belgian journalist Marc Reynebeau through Great Britain in a chauffeured [[Rolls-Royce (car)|Rolls Royce]], having a go at things typically 'British'. When asked why he was chosen as a guide, he answered that he was the cheapest one available. After the show had been broadcast, Lydon claimed in an interview with the popular Belgian magazine ''[[HUMO]]'' that he was very unhappy with the way they handled post-production and was very angry with the way they depicted him in this particular show. He claimed that the creators mainly showed his humorous, sometimes clownish antics, instead of focusing on his personal opinions and arguably philosophical conversations he had with Marc Reynebeau. Lydon was reportedly infuriated that the production company used songs from the Sex Pistols' catalogue, without consulting all the remaining members of the band, including him. {{Citation needed|date=July 2011}} |
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===2006–2009: Potential Sex Pistols revival=== |
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Lydon broadcast a short pod on [[Current TV]] in which he critiqued [[The Doors]]' keyboardist [[Ray Manzarek]]'s previously broadcast pod. Manzarek's advice to young people had been to "fuck your brains out." He emphasised this especially for 25-year-old women, saying that "it won't last." Lydon had several choice words for Manzarek and told young people that the best thing they could do was get an education because knowledge is free. In late 2008 Lydon appeared in an advertising campaign for "[[Dairy Crest|Country Life]]", a popular brand of butter, on British television. Lydon was widely mocked as a [[sell-out]] for this move.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-1050489/One-anarchist-Johnny-Rotten-turns-country-squire-TV-butter-ad.html|location=London |work=Daily Mail |title=One is an anarchist: Johnny Rotten turns country squire for TV butter ad|date=29 August 2008}}</ref> |
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[[File:John Lydon - Sex Pistols Live 2008.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Lydon performing in 2008]] |
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Although Lydon spent years denying that the Sex Pistols would ever perform together again, the band re-united (with Matlock returning on bass) in the 1990s, and continue to perform occasionally. In 2002, the year of [[Golden Jubilee of Elizabeth II|Queen Elizabeth's Golden Jubilee]], the Sex Pistols reformed again to play the Crystal Palace National Sports Centre in London. In 2003, their 'Piss Off Tour' took them around North America for three weeks. Further performances took place in Europe from 2007 to 2008. |
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In 2006, the [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]] inducted the Sex Pistols, but the band refused to attend the ceremony or acknowledge the induction, complaining that they had been asked for large sums of money to attend.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4750262.stm|publisher=BBC News |title=Sex Pistols snub US Hall of Fame|date=25 February 2006|access-date=6 May 2010}}</ref> |
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===2009–present: Public Image Ltd reformation=== |
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===2006–2009: Sex Pistols revival=== |
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[[File:JohnLydon2023.jpg|thumb|left|Lydon performing with PiL at the [[The Ritz (Manchester)|O<sub>2</sub> Ritz]] in [[Manchester]], 2023]] |
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[[File:John Lydon - Sex Pistols Live 2008.jpg|thumb|right|John Lydon (2008)]] |
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In September 2009, it was announced that PiL would reform, including earlier members Bruce Smith and Lu Edmonds, for a number of [[Christmas]] concerts in the UK.<ref name= "Sex"/><ref name = "Pistols"/> Lydon financed the reunion using money he earned doing a UK television advertisements for Country Life butter. Lydon commented "The money that I earned from that has now gone completely – lock stock and barrel – into reforming PiL".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://suicidegirls.com/interviews/John+Lydon%3A+Public+Image+Limited|title=John Lydon: Public Image Limited|publisher=[[SuicideGirls.com]]|date=10 April 2010|access-date=24 April 2010}}</ref> |
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Although Lydon spent years furiously denying that the Sex Pistols would ever perform together again, the band re-united (with Matlock returning on bass) in the 1990s, and continues to perform occasionally. In 2004, Lydon publicly refused to allow the [[Rhino Entertainment|Rhino]] [[record label]] to include any Sex Pistols songs on its box set ''[[No Thanks!: The 70s Punk Rebellion]]''. In 2006, the [[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame]] inducted the Sex Pistols, but the band refused to attend the ceremony or acknowledge the induction, complaining that they had been asked for large sums of money to attend<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4750262.stm|work=BBC News |title=Sex Pistols snub US Hall of Fame|date=25 February 2006|accessdate=6 May 2010}}</ref> and stating that it went against everything the band stood for. |
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In August 2010, Lydon played with Public Image Ltd. in [[Tel Aviv]], Israel despite protests. Lydon was criticised<ref>{{cite news|last=Cronin|first=David|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2010/jul/21/john-lydon-pil-palestinians|title=John Lydon's Rotten Politics|date=21 July 2010|access-date=2 November 2014|newspaper=The Guardian|location = London}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last= MacWilliam|first=Nick|url=http://thequietus.com/articles/15880-neil-young-tel-aviv-musicians-losing-moral-compass|title=When musicians lose their moral compass | work = The Quietus | location = UK |date=30 July 2014|access-date=2 November 2014}}</ref> for giving a statement to ''[[The Independent]]'' newspaper, in which he said: "I really resent the presumption that I'm going there to play to right-wing [[Nazi]] Jews. If [[Elvis Costello|Elvis-fucking-Costello]] wants to pull out of a gig in Israel because he's suddenly got this compassion for [[Palestinians]], then good on him. But I have absolutely one rule, right? Until I see an Arab country, a Muslim country, with a democracy, I won't understand how anyone can have a problem with how they're treated."<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/johnny-rotten-dont-call-me-a-national-treasure-2026051.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220613/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/johnny-rotten-dont-call-me-a-national-treasure-2026051.html |archive-date=13 June 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Don't call me a national treasure|last=Adams|first=Guy|date=17 July 2010|access-date=21 July 2010|newspaper=The Independent|location = London}}</ref> |
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In June 2007, Lydon, Jones and Cook re-recorded "[[Pretty Vacant]]" in a Los Angeles studio for the video game ''Skate'' and, in a radio interview in the same month, Lydon announced that the Sex Pistols may perform again over the Christmas period. They also re-recorded "[[Anarchy in the UK]]" for the video game ''[[Guitar Hero III: Legends of Rock]]''. In September 2007, Lydon announced that the Sex Pistols would play a concert for the 30th anniversary of ''Never Mind the Bollocks'' at the [[Brixton Academy]] in London on 8 November 2007. Due to popular demand, {{Citation needed|date=July 2011}} four additional concerts were added, as well as further shows in [[Manchester]] and [[Glasgow]]. The Sex Pistols appeared at the [[Isle of Wight Festival 2008]] as the headlining act on Saturday night. They also appeared at the [[Peace & Love (festival)|Peace & Love Festival]] (Sweden), [[Electric Picnic]] (Ireland), Lokerse Feesten festival in [[Lokeren]] (Belgium), the [[Live at Loch Lomond]] Festival (Scotland), [[Heineken]] [[Open'er Festival]] ([[Gdynia|Gdynia, Poland]]), Paredes de Coura Festival (Portugal), Traffic Free Festival ([[Turin, Italy]]), SZIGET Fesztival (Budapest, Hungary) and [[EXIT festival]] (Serbia), the same summer. {{Citation needed|date=July 2011}} |
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In October 2013, Lydon clarified in an interview: |
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On 23 January 2008 Lydon was reportedly involved in a string of offences, including [[sexual harassment]], [[physical assault]] and [[battery (crime)|battery]] in [[Marina del Rey]].<ref name="belfastt">{{Citation|last=staff|title=Ex-Sex Pistol Lydon sued for ‘assault and battery’|newspaper=Belfast Telegraph|date=6 June 2008|url=http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/entertainment/music/news/exsex-pistol-lydon-sued-for-lsquoassault-and-batteryrsquo-13507701.html}}</ref> Roxane Davis, who was a talent producer for the television program ''[[Bodog]] Battle Of The Bands'', claimed that she was punched in the face by Lydon after being shouted at and called a "cunt" several times.<ref name="belfastt" /> |
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{{blockquote|I support no government anywhere, ever, never. No institution, no religion – these are things that all of us as human beings do not need. When I go to a place like Israel, it's not to support anti-Arab sentiment or pro-Israeli government, it's to play to the people.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/qa-john-lydon-feels-fantastic-about-icon-award-73881/|title=John Lydon Feels 'Fantastic' About Icon Award|first1=Mark|last1=Sutherland|website=Rollingstone.com|date=15 October 2013|access-date=19 September 2020}}</ref>}} |
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During an April 2013 tour of Australia, Lydon was involved in a television interview for ''[[The Project (Australian TV program)|The Project]]'' that resulted in a publicised controversy, as he was labelled "a flat out, sexist, misogynist pig" by one of the panellists on the Australian programme. The altercation occurred with host [[Carrie Bickmore]], and the description was provided by panellist [[Andrew Rochford]] after the interview was prematurely terminated by Bickmore's colleague [[Dave Hughes]].<ref>{{cite news|title='Sexist, misogynist pig': Project interview takes Rotten turn|url=http://www.theage.com.au/entertainment/music/sexist-misogynist-pig-project-interview-takes-rotten-turn-20130410-2hkca.html| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130413003957/http://www.theage.com.au/entertainment/music/sexist-misogynist-pig-project-interview-takes-rotten-turn-20130410-2hkca.html | archive-date = 13 April 2013 |location = Melbourne VIC | access-date=13 June 2022 |newspaper=The Age|date=10 April 2013|author=Idato, Michael }}</ref> Lydon conducted the interview from [[Brisbane]] while on PiL's first tour of Australia in twenty years – first announced in December 2012 – during which concerts were held in the capital cities of Sydney and [[Melbourne]].<ref>{{cite web|title=PiL Australian tour|url=http://www.fasterlouder.com.au/news/local/34395/PiL-Australian-tour|work=FasterLouder|publisher=FasterLouder Pty Ltd|access-date=10 April 2013|author=Macgregor, Jody |format = Announcement of tour dates | location = Australia |date=7 December 2012|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130615203434/http://www.fasterlouder.com.au/news/local/34395/PiL-Australian-tour|archive-date=15 June 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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Lydon was one of three celebrity judges appearing on the reality show and Davis was responsible for "handling" them. According to the story appearing in the ''[[Belfast Telegraph]]'', Lydon first refused accommodation at the Radisson hotel, stating it was sub-standard. After he and his personal assistant were relocated to the [[Ritz Carlton]], Lydon reportedly became infuriated with the hotel staff after he was given a room lacking an interior connecting door to his assistant's room.<ref name="belfastt" /> According to the lawsuit, Davis heard Lydon screaming at a hotel employee, she approached him and he began screaming at her. After Davis apologised, Lydon and his assistant began screaming sexual epithets and obscene insults at Davis, and Lydon then punched her in the face.<ref name="belfastt" /> Davis reportedly initiated legal action on 19 causes of action, including retaliation, wrongful termination, assault and battery.<ref name="belfastt" /> Davis sued in June 2008 and filed an amended version about four months later. On 28 January 2010, however, Davis's lawyers filed papers in Los Angeles Superior Court stating that the case was resolved, although no terms were divulged.<ref>[http://blogs.laweekly.com/westcoastsound/2010/02/lydon_punch_woman_cleveland_su.php "Johnny Rotten Settles Suit Alleging He Punched a Woman in the Face"]</ref> |
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Lydon was cast to play the role of [[Herod Antipas|King Herod]] for the North American arena tour of [[Andrew Lloyd Webber]]'s [[sung-through]] [[rock opera]] ''[[Jesus Christ Superstar]]''. He was to play the role starting 9 June through 17 August, and be joined by [[Ben Forster (actor)|Ben Forster]] as [[Jesus Christ|Jesus]], [[Brandon Boyd]] of rock band [[Incubus (band)|Incubus]] as [[Judas Iscariot]], former [[Destiny's Child]] singer [[Michelle Williams (singer)|Michelle Williams]] as [[Mary Magdalene]], and former [[NSYNC]] singer [[JC Chasez]] as [[Pontius Pilate]].<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/jesus-christ-superstar-tour-starring-johnny-rotten-abruptly-canceled-20140531|title='Jesus Christ Superstar' Tour Starring Johnny Rotten Abruptly Canceled|magazine=Rolling Stone|first=Miriam|last=Coleman|date=31 May 2014|access-date=14 October 2014}}</ref> On 31 May 2014, the producers announced that the tour of the production was cancelled, because of poor advance ticket sales.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/touring/6113870/jesus-christ-superstar-tour-failed-due-to-horrific-ticket-sales|title='Jesus Christ Superstar' Tour Failed Due to 'Horrific' Ticket Sales, Says Promoter|magazine=Billboard|first=Ray|last=Waddell|date=6 June 2014|access-date=14 October 2014}}</ref> |
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[[Bloc Party]] singer [[Kele Okereke]] claims he was left with severe facial bruising and a split lip following what he alleges was a [[Summercase#Incidents|verbal and physical racist assault by three members of Lydon's entourage]]. The incident occurred on the evening of 19 July 2008 at the [[Summercase]] festival in [[Barcelona]] while the bands were socialising backstage.<ref>[http://www.guardian.co.uk/music/2008/jul/22/john.lydon.racist.assault "John Lydon accused of racist attack on Kele Okereke". ''The Guardian''. Retrieved on 11 May 2011]</ref> In a statement to [[NME]], Lydon denied the allegations of his involvement in this assault.<ref>[http://www.nme.com/news/bloc-party/38378 'Kele Okereke was right about Sex Pistols racist attack'|News]. Nme.Com (23 July 2008). Retrieved 11 May 2011.</ref> After the report, [[Super Furry Animals]] lead singer [[Gruff Rhys]] came forward in support of Okereke's claim, saying "the statements Kele has said are absolutely true, it did happen."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/music/2008/jul/24/gruff.rhys.supports.okereke|work=The Guardian |location=London |title=Gruff Rhys supports Kele Okereke's account of racial abuse|first=Sean|last=Michaels|date=24 July 2008|accessdate=6 May 2010}}</ref> |
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A compilation of Lydon's lyrics, ''Mr. Rotten's Songbook'', was published in 2017. The limited-edition book includes the words to every song he wrote during his entire career, punctuated by his own original sketches and cartoons.<ref name="DelBarco">{{Cite episode |last=Del Barco |first=Mandalit |title=John Lydon on Anarchy, Politics And 'Mr. Rotten's Songbook' |url=https://www.npr.org/2017/03/31/521816347/punk-singer-john-lydon-on-his-songbook |series=Morning Edition |series-link=Morning Edition |publisher=[[NPR]] |airdate=31 March 2017 |transcript=Transcript |transcript-url=https://www.npr.org/templates/transcript/transcript.php?storyId=521816347 }}</ref> |
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A British tabloid accused Lydon of racism following the incident with Okereke and Lydon strongly refuted the claim during an appearance on ''[[The One Show]]''. Lydon stated that the accusations were "atrocious" and "hurtful", and further explained: "My grandchildren are [[Jamaican]], right. This is an absolute offence to them and me when I read stories like that, that are allowed to go to print absolutely unfounded and have the liberty to take liberties with a man like me and call me a racist when my entire life has proved exactly the opposite." Upon being asked by the show's host if he was racist, Lydon responded by asserting: "Absolutely not. And any bugger that dares say so is going to have their day in court with me—you understand this?"<ref>{{cite web|title=Lydon threatens legal action over racism row|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/showbiz/a116667/lydon-threatens-legal-action-over-racism-row.html|work=Digital Spy|publisher=Hearst Magazines UK|accessdate=11 April 2013|author=Daniel Kilkelly|date=29|month=July|year=2008}}</ref> |
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In 2021, Lydon competed in [[The Masked Singer (American TV series) season 6|season six]] of ''[[The Masked Singer (American TV series)|The Masked Singer]]'' as the wild card contestant "Jester" which was the show's second human character after [[Larry the Cable Guy]]'s wild card character "Baby". He was eliminated alongside [[Natasha Bedingfield]] as "Pepper". |
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At the 2008 [[MoJo]] awards ceremony, Welsh singer [[Duffy (singer)|Duffy]] attempted to say hello to Lydon when, according to her; "I was literally slammed against the wall, pinned by his arm at my throat. He called me a cunt."<ref name=deluxe>[http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/music/article5197620.ece?token=null&offset=12&page=2 Duffy: Determined to keep a level head in New York], The Times, 23 November 2008{{Dead link|date=April 2013}}</ref>{{Dead link|date=April 2013}} Other reports indicate a slightly different scenario, with one stating that Lydon "was being interviewed and he had his back to (the) door and she banged into him and then grabbed him. He then turned round in no uncertain terms to tell her to back off him".<ref>{{cite web|title=Duffy cries after Sex Pistol encounter|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/music/a101311/duffy-cries-after-sex-pistol-encounter.html|work=Digital Spy|publisher=Hearst Magazines UK|accessdate=11 April 2013|author=Alex Fletcher|date=17|month=June|year=2008}}</ref> Lydon later claimed he had not realised who Duffy was, saying; "people are trying to pin something on me. I don't know who this Duffy person is, or why she'd want to get publicity from this. I was doing an interview and she came up behind me—I didn't see anything. I've been with my wife for 30 years and I've been brought up to be polite and have respect for people, especially women."<ref>{{cite web|title=Rotten denies Duffy wrongdoing|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/music/a101518/rotten-denies-duffy-wrongdoing.html?rss|work=Digital Spy|publisher=Hearst Magazines UK|accessdate=11 April 2013|author=Alex Fletcher|date=18|month=June|year=2008}}</ref> |
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In 2023, Lydon, with PiL, submitted a song to compete to represent Ireland in the annual [[Eurovision Song Contest]]. The song was entitled "Hawaii", and was a love song dedicated to his wife. The band failed to advance past the qualifying rounds of the Contest, placing 4th overall out of 6 entrants.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-01-09 |title=John Lydon's Public Image Ltd compete to represent Ireland at Eurovision |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2023/jan/09/john-lydons-public-image-ltd-compete-to-represent-ireland-at-eurovision |access-date=2023-01-10 |website=The Guardian}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-02-03|title=Public Image Ltd. Will Not Represent Ireland at Eurovision After Losing in Qualifying Round|url=https://consequence.net/2023/02/public-image-ltd-eurovision|access-date=2023-02-04|website=Consequence of Sound}}</ref> |
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[[Adam Sherwin]] of ''The Times'', witnessed the incident and has given an account which differs from that offered by Lydon, placing the blame for the physical assault on Lydon's personal assistant.<ref>[http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/article4159539.ece People: John Lydon], ''The Times'', 18 June 2008{{Dead link|date=April 2013}}</ref>{{Dead link|date=April 2013}} |
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==Origin of stage name== |
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===2009–present PiL reformation=== |
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Lydon explained the origin of his stage name, Johnny Rotten, in a feature interview with ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]'' in 2007: he was given the name in the mid-1970s, when his lack of oral hygiene led to his teeth turning green.<ref name="Telegraph">{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2007/11/08/bmlydon108.xml |title=Daily Telegraph feature interview, 8 November 2007 |work=The Daily Telegraph|location=London |first=Andrew |last=Perry |date=8 November 2007 |access-date=6 May 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080610062148/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=%2Farts%2F2007%2F11%2F08%2Fbmlydon108.xml |archive-date=10 June 2008 }}</ref> One version says the name came from the Sex Pistols' guitarist Steve Jones, who saw Lydon's teeth and exclaimed, "You're rotten, you are!"<ref>Strongman, Phil, ''Pretty Vacant: A History of UK Punk'' (Chicago Review Press, 2008), pg. 105</ref> |
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[[File:John Lydon at Guilfest 2011.jpg|thumb|right|John Lydon onstage with PiL at Guilfest 2011]] |
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In September 2009 it was announced that PiL would reform, including earlier members Bruce Smith and Lu Edmonds, for a number of Christmas shows in the UK.<ref>{{cite news|title=Sex Pistol singer John Lydon to reform Public Image.|url=http://in.reuters.com/article/entertainmentNews/idINIndia-42268020090907|publisher=Reuters|date=7 September 2009|accessdate=7 September 2009}}</ref> Lydon financed the reunion using money he earned doing a UK TV commercial for Country Life butter. "The money that I earned from that has now gone completely—lock stock and barrel—into reforming PiL,"<ref>{{cite web|url=http://suicidegirls.com/interviews/John+Lydon%3A+Public+Image+Limited|title=John Lydon: Public Image Limited|publisher=[[SuicideGirls.com]]|date=10 April 2010|accessdate=24 April 2010}}</ref> said Lydon. |
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In 2008, Lydon had extensive dental work performed in Los Angeles, at a reported cost of US$22,000. He explained that it was not done out of vanity: "It was necessity ... all those rotten [[teeth]] were seriously beginning to corrupt my system".<ref>{{cite news |last1=Craig |first1=Olga |title=John Lydon: 'I'm fat, I'm 50 and I'm back' |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/rockandjazzmusic/3673749/John-Lydon-Im-fat-Im-50-and-Im-back.html |access-date=14 June 2022 |work=The Daily Telegraph|location=London |date=30 May 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090414064407/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/rockandjazzmusic/3673749/John-Lydon-Im-fat-Im-50-and-Im-back.html |archive-date=14 April 2009 |format=Interview |quote=John Lydon may have escaped Britain but he can't escape the past. He talks to Olga Craig about punk, priests and the family traumas that still bring a tear to his eye}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101024110522/http://www.thefirstpost.co.uk/people%2C1019%2Clydon-has-rotten-teeth-fixed-for-22k%2C30122 |archive-date=24 October 2010 |url=http://www.thefirstpost.co.uk/people,1019,lydon-has-rotten-teeth-fixed-for-22k,30122 |title=Lydon has rotten teeth fixed for $22k |publisher=Thefirstpost.co.uk |access-date=1 November 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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In August 2010, Lydon played with Public Image Ltd in [[Tel Aviv, Israel]] despite protests against the [[Israel]] show.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/johnny-rotten-dont-call-me-a-national-treasure-2026051.html|title=Don't call me a national treasure|last=Adams|first=Guy|date=17 July 2010|accessdate=21 July 2010|newspaper=The Independent|location = London}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://electronicintifada.net/v2/article11409.shtml|work=[[The Electronic Intifada]]|title=Johnny Rotten: "Rise" against racism, boycott Israel|date=20 July 2010|accessdate=22 July 2010}}</ref> Lydon explained his position on the issue in a magazine interview: |
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==Personal life== |
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<blockquote> |
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Lydon was married to [[Nora Forster]], a publishing heiress from Germany, for around 44 years until her death in April 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-04-06 |title=Remembering John Lydon and Nora Forster, punk's greatest love story: 'Once I make the commitment, it's forever' |url=https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/remembering-john-lydon-and-nora-forster-punks-greatest-love-story-once-i-make-the-commitment-its-forever-202649546.html |access-date=2023-04-07 |website=Yahoo Entertainment}}</ref><ref name=thirteenyearsenior />{{refn|Sources are divided as to their marriage dates. While most sources give 1979,<ref name = Sex>{{cite news|title=John Lydon: PiL lets me express proper emotions|date=6 September 2009|newspaper=[[The Guardian]]|location=UK|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2009/sep/06/john-lydon-public-image-limited|first=Dorian|last=Lynskey|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200225205013/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2009/sep/06/john-lydon-public-image-limited|archive-date=25 February 2020|url-status=live |quote=He has lived in Los Angeles with Nora Forster, his wife of 30 years, since the early 1980s...}}</ref> at least one gives 1977,<ref>{{cite news |newspaper= [[The Independent]]|publisher=Independent Print Ltd.|location = UK|access-date=9 June 2020 |title= John Lydon: The filth and the fury|url= https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/john-lydon-the-filth-and-the-fury-9223978.html | first=John|last= Walsh|date=3 November 2001| archive-date=16 July 2017|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20170716022713/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/john-lydon-the-filth-and-the-fury-9223978.html|url-status=live|quote=Family: Married to Nora Forster, now 58, since 1977.}}</ref><!-- publishing date 3 November 2001 is visible in archive version though not live version for some reason--> and the 2018 documentary film ''[[The Public Image Is Rotten]]'' states Lydon and Forster were together for 10 years before formally marrying.| group=n|name=married}} Forster was 14 years his senior.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Ingals |first1=Ian |title=Today, Bill Grundy and the Sex Pistols in the book Popular Music and Television in Britain |date=2016 |publisher=Taylor and Francis |isbn=9781317078166 |page=99 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kSMHDAAAQBAJ |access-date=6 April 2023}}</ref> He was the stepfather of Forster's daughter [[Ari Up]], known for being the lead vocalist of [[the Slits]]. In 2000, Lydon and Nora became legal guardians of Up's twin teenage boys; as Lydon explained "[Up] let them run free. They couldn't read, write or form proper sentences. One day Ari said she couldn't cope with them anymore. I suggested they came to us because I wasn't having them abandoned. They gave us hell, but I loved having kids around."<ref name="wintle">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2014/oct/31/john-lydon-my-family-values|title=John Lydon: My family values|last=Wintle|first=Angela|date=31 October 2014|newspaper=[[The Guardian]]|access-date=6 October 2016}}</ref> In 2010, Up died of breast cancer at the age of 48 and they became guardians of her third child.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Odell |first1=Michael |title=John Lydon on love, loss and why he's a Boris fan |url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk |access-date=14 June 2022 |work=The Times (UK) |date=6 October 2012 |location=London Bridge Place |quote=John Lydon is a true family man, said Michael Odell}}</ref><ref name="tweek1">{{cite news|url=https://theweek.com/articles/470764/rottens-soft-side|title=Rotten's soft side|date=2 November 2012|work=The Week|access-date=6 October 2016}}</ref> Lydon and Forster primarily lived in [[Venice, Los Angeles]] where they had resided since the early 1980s, but kept a residence in London.<ref>{{cite web|last=Hughes|first=Tim|url=http://www.oxfordtimes.co.uk/leisure/music/10468240.John_Lydon__Here___s_Johnny_|title=John Lydon: Here's Johnny!|publisher=Oxfordtimes.co.uk |date=6 June 2013 |access-date=17 June 2013}}</ref> |
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I really resent the presumption that I'm going there to play to right-wing [[Nazi]] Jews. If [[Elvis Costello|Elvis-fucking-Costello]] wants to pull out of a gig in Israel because he's suddenly got this compassion for [[Palestinian people|Palestinians]], then good on him. But I have absolutely one rule, right? Until I see an [[Arab]] country, a Muslim country, with a democracy, I won't understand how anyone can have a problem with how they're treated. I will play to the people. I don't play to the Government of anything... I'm playing to human beings, and to deny me that right and turn music into some kind of political joystick is quite repulsive to me, and really, really wrong. And hello, Arab countries, you ain't inviting me. I've got no prejudices playing both sides of those borders. Of course, there are all sorts of terrible politics going on down there but there is just about all over the world. You cannot separate yourself from your audience because of the political powers-that-be. I mean, I'm anti-government—I have been all my life no matter where I go—and I shall be making that loud and clearly proud once I'm in Israel. We've received a lot of hate mail, as it happens, going to Israel is some kind of political faux pas. I say, 'Don't be so ignorant – it's John speaking here and I'm going there to cause trouble and I will do it musically.<ref>Tracy, Marc. (26 July 2010) [http://www.tabletmag.com/scroll/40592/arguments-against-the-israeli-boycott Against the Israeli Boycott – by Marc Tracy > Tablet Magazine – A New Read on Jewish Life]. Tabletmag.com. Retrieved 11 May 2011.</ref></blockquote> |
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In 2018, Lydon revealed that Forster was in the mid-stages of [[Alzheimer's disease]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8IjPtV1LTjg&t=125s| archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211024/8IjPtV1LTjg| last1= Sonstein | last2= Lydon| first1= Shelli | first2= John |via = [[YouTube]] | location = New York | format = Video interview | publisher = iHeartMedia |
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During an April 2013 Australian tour, Lydon was involved in a television interview for the ''[[The Project (TV program)|The Project]]'' that resulted in a publicised controversy, as he was labelled "a flat out, sexist, misogynist pig" by one of the panellists on the Australian programme. The altercation occurred with host [[Carrie Bickmore]] and the description was provided by panellist Dr [[Andrew Rochford]] after the interview was prematurely terminated by Bickmore's colleague [[Dave Hughes]].<ref>{{cite news|title='Sexist, misogynist pig': Project interview takes Rotten turn|url=http://www.theage.com.au/entertainment/music/sexist-misogynist-pig-project-interview-takes-rotten-turn-20130410-2hkca.html|accessdate=10 April 2013|newspaper=The Age|date=10 April 2013|author=Michael Idato}}</ref> Lydon conducted the interview from [[Brisbane]] while on PiL's first tour of Australia in twenty years—first announced in December 2012—on which shows were also held in the capital cities of [[Sydney]] and [[Melbourne, Australia|Melbourne]].<ref>{{cite web|title=PiL Australian tour|url=http://www.fasterlouder.com.au/news/local/34395/PiL-Australian-tour|work=FasterLouder|publisher=FasterLouder Pty Ltd|accessdate=10 April 2013|author=Jody Macgregor|date=7|month=December|year=2012}}</ref> |
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|archive-date=2021-10-24|title=Johnny Lydon Once Caused Bruce Springsteen to Storm Out of a Gig| date=3 October 2018|access-date=19 September 2020}}{{cbignore}}</ref> In June 2020, Lydon said that he had become full-time carer for his wife as her condition has been deteriorating. "Nora has Alzheimer's... I am her full-time carer and I won't let anyone mess up with her. For me, the real person is still there. That person I love is still there every minute of every day and that is my life. It's unfortunate that she forgets things, well, don't we all? I suppose her condition is one of like a permanent hangover for her. It gets worse and worse, bits of the brain store less and less memory and then suddenly some bits completely vanish." Lydon said experts were impressed with how she remembered him saying, "A bit of love goes a long way", and that he had no intentions to put her in a care home – despite the strain her illness had on both their lives.<ref>{{cite web|last=Thompson|first=Danny|url=https://news.yahoo.com/johnny-rotten-full-time-carer-092143447.html|title=John Lydon is now a full-time carer for wife as she battles dementia|publisher=[[Yahoo!]] |date=8 June 2020 |access-date=8 June 2020|archive-date=28 June 2020 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200628192650/https://news.yahoo.com/johnny-rotten-full-time-carer-092143447.html|url-status=live}}</ref> In April 2023, Forster died as a result of complications stemming from Alzheimer's disease.<ref name=thirteenyearsenior>{{Cite web |title=Wife of former Sex Pistols frontman Johnny Lydon dies aged 80 |url=https://news.sky.com/story/wife-of-former-sex-pistols-frontman-johnny-lydon-dies-aged-80-12851495 |access-date=2023-04-06 |website=Sky News}}</ref> |
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Lydon's closest male friend was his manager and personal minder,<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/people-john-lydon-joan-river-david-davis-bkn653nzwkw | title=People: John Lydon; Joan River; David Davis | last1=Sherwin | first1=Adam }}</ref> the late [[John "Rambo" Stevens]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nme.com/news/music/sex-pistols-john-lydon-represent-ireland-eurovision-song-contest-2018-2167837|title=John Lydon to represent Ireland in Eurovision Song Contest?|first=Andrew|last=Trendell|website=[[NME]] |date=4 December 2017}}</ref><ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/whats-on/shopping/sex-pistol-johnny-rotten-posts-24551486|title=Sex Pistol icon posts random videos of checkouts at Midlands shopping centre|first=Alison|last=Brinkworth|date=21 July 2022|website=Birmingham Live}}</ref> Having known each other since childhood<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/john-lydon-i-love-very-deeply-6bcgg970tpt | title=John Lydon: 'I love very deeply' | last1=Ross | first1=Deborah }}</ref> and both lived in [[Finsbury Park]], London, they were friends for more than 50 years, with Rambo having been described as "Lydon's minder, his hairdresser, his signet-ring designer, his fellow traveller, his mate."<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2002/may/17/shopping.artsfeatures4 | title='This is my Britain. Our Britain. Not some German tourist's' | newspaper=The Guardian | date=17 May 2002 | last1=Hattenstone | first1=Simon }}</ref> |
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==Origin of Johnny Rotten stage name== |
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The origin of John Lydon's stage name, Johnny Rotten, has had two longstanding explanations. One, given in a ''[[Daily Telegraph]]'' feature interview with Lydon in 2007, was that he was given the name in the mid-1970s, when his lack of oral hygiene led to his teeth turning green.<ref name="Telegraph"/> Another story says the name was given to him by Sex Pistols guitarist Steve Jones, who saw Lydon's teeth and exclaimed, "You're rotten, you are!"<ref>Strongman, Phil, ''Pretty Vacant: A History of UK Punk'' (Chicago Review Press, 2008), pg. 105</ref> |
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Lydon has been a fan of Irish poet and playwright [[Oscar Wilde]] since he studied his works at school, when he came to the conclusion that "his stuff was fucking brilliant. What an attitude to life!...he turned out to be the biggest [[poof]] on earth at a time when that was completely unacceptable. What a genius."<ref name="Lydon, p. 63."/> |
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In 2008 Lydon had extensive dental work performed in Los Angeles, at a reported cost of US $22,000. Lydon explained that it wasn't done out of [[vanity]]: "It was necessity ... all those rotten teeth were seriously beginning to corrupt my system".<ref>[http://www.thefirstpost.co.uk/people,1019,lydon-has-rotten-teeth-fixed-for-22k,30122 "Lydon has rotten teeth fixed for $22k". ''The First Post'' (2 June 2008). Retrieved on 11 May 2011.]</ref> |
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Lydon is a visual artist. His drawings, paintings and other related works have featured prominently in the works of PiL and his solo career throughout the years, the most recent example being the cover to ''[[This Is PiL]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.johnlydon.com/jlart.html|title=ART |publisher=John Lydon.com |access-date=15 December 2012}}</ref> |
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==Personal life== |
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Lydon is married to Nora Forster, a publishing heiress from Germany.<ref name="LJ1">[http://www.johnlydon.com/mail06.html Interviews|Daily Mail: Weekend Magazine 22 April 2006]. John Lydon.Com (22 April 2006). Retrieved 11 May 2011.</ref> He was the stepfather of Forster's daughter, [[Ari Up]], who herself had been the lead singer in the [[post-punk]] band [[The Slits]] before her death in 2010. Lydon mainly resides in [[Los Angeles, California]], but keeps a home in London, United Kingdom.<ref name="Telegraph">{{cite news|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/arts/main.jhtml?xml=/arts/2007/11/08/bmlydon108.xml|title=Daily Telegraph feature interview, 8 November 2007|work=The Daily Telegraph |location=London |first=Andrew|last=Perry|date=8 November 2007|accessdate=6 May 2010}}</ref><ref>http://www.oxfordtimes.co.uk/leisure/music/10468240.John_Lydon__Here___s_Johnny_/</ref> Lydon's parents raised him and his brothers in the Roman Catholic faith, but he "never had any godlike epiphanies or thought that God had anything to do with this dismal occurrence called life."<ref>Lydon, p. 20.</ref> |
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===Citizenship=== |
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Lydon became an American citizen in 2013, in addition to his British and Irish citizenships.<ref>{{cite news | first=Bernard|last=Zuel|url=https://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/music/johnny-rotten-defends-donald-trump-calls-him-a-possible-friend-20170327-gv7rzw.html | title=Johnny Rotten defends Donald Trump, calls him a 'possible friend' | newspaper=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]] | date=28 March 2017| access-date=28 March 2017}}</ref> He later spoke of how he would never have considered becoming a US citizen during the "[[George W. Bush|Bush]] years" because of the "horrible" way America presented itself abroad, but the [[Obama]] presidency had changed his mind, in particular because "America has the potential to be a nation that actually cares for its afflicted and wounded and ill and disenfranchised" as a result of the [[Affordable Care Act]] ("Obamacare").<ref name="LydonAmerican">{{cite web|last=Hughes|first=J.|url=http://noisey.vice.com/blog/john-lydon-johnny-rotten-interview-2015|title=Anarchy in the U.S.: Johnny Rotten Is Now An American Citizen|website=noisey.vice.com|date=2015-09-11|access-date=2016-09-11}}</ref> |
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===Religious views=== |
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Lydon's parents raised their sons as [[Roman Catholics]]. Lydon is openly critical of the Catholic Church, particularly the [[Catholic Church sexual abuse cases|sexual abuse cases]], and he has called for legal action against the Pope.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newsweek.com/qa-former-sex-pistol-john-lydon-70385|title = Q&A: Former Sex Pistol John Lydon|website = [[Newsweek]]|date = 26 April 2010}}</ref> He wrote in the liner notes of the Public Image Ltd. single "Cruel": "Where Is God? I see no evidence of God. God is probably [[Barry Manilow]]."<ref>{{cite book |author=Warren Allen Smith |title=Celebrities in Hell |date=2002 |publisher=chelCpress |isbn=9781569802144 |page=74 |chapter=Lydon, John [Johnny Rotten] |quote=On the liner notes of a 1992 single "Cruel" he said, "Where is God? I see no evidence of God. God is probably Barry Manilow."}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Gavan |first=David |date=4 March 2010 |title=Features | A Quietus Interview | Thinking Outside The Box: PiL's John Lydon Interviewed |url=http://thequietus.com/articles/03833-reformed-john-lydon-johnny-rotten-of-public-image-limited-pil-and-sex-pistols-interview |access-date=14 March 2016 |website=[[The Quietus]]}}</ref> In his 1994 autobiography has stated that he "never had any godlike epiphanies or thought that God had anything to do with this dismal occurrence called life."<ref>Lydon, p. 20.</ref> |
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==Political and social criticism== |
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Lydon describes himself as a "pacifist by nature" and expresses admiration for [[Mahatma Gandhi]].<ref>{{cite web|last1=Degowski|first1=Franz|title=Unfortunately the punk manifesto was written without my consent|url=http://lowerclassmag.com/2016/05/unfortunately-the-punk-manifesto-was-written-without-my-consent|website=Lower Class Magazine|date=3 May 2016|publisher=lowerclassmag.com|access-date=14 May 2016}}</ref> |
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Despite the fact that he wrote and sang "[[Anarchy in the U.K.]]" with the Sex Pistols, Lydon said in a 2012 interview that he never was an [[anarchist]], adding "Anarchy is mind games for the middle class".<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hamhigh.co.uk/etcetera/music/john_lydon_an_anarchist_i_never_was_whoever_told_you_that_1_1468479|title=John Lydon: 'An anarchist? I never was. Whoever told you that?'|author=Rhiannon Edwards|website=Hamhigh.co.uk|date=2 August 2012|access-date=10 June 2022|archive-date=17 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170217004941/http://www.hamhigh.co.uk/etcetera/music/john_lydon_an_anarchist_i_never_was_whoever_told_you_that_1_1468479|url-status=dead}}</ref> In a 2022 op-ed he wrote, "Anarchy is a terrible idea. Let's get that clear. I'm not an anarchist. And I'm amazed that there are websites out there – .org anarchist sites – funded fully by the corporate hand and yet ranting on about being outside the shitstorm. It's preposterous."<ref name="McGrath">{{Cite news|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/john-lydon-ive-no-animosity-against-any-of-the-royal-family-wq55zl38h|first=Nick|last=McGrath|title=John Lydon: 'I've got no animosity against any of the royal family'|work=[[The Times]]|date=1 June 2022|access-date=10 June 2022}}</ref> |
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On a 2012 [[Question Time]] appearance, Lydon said of drugs "I don't see why these things should be illegal if the correct information is out there. Here's the problem - you can kill yourself with two tablespoons of table salt. Are you now going to ban table salt?", adding "Let us as human beings determine our own journey in life."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/media/tv-radio/john-lydon-keeps-airwaves-clean-during-question-time-performance-7918277.html |title = John Lydon keeps airwaves clean during Question Time performance|website = [[The Independent]]|date = 6 July 2012}}</ref> |
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Appearing on the BBC's ''[[Question Time (TV series)|Question Time]]'' on 5 July 2012, Lydon questioned the notion of a parliamentary inquiry into the banking industry, saying "How on earth is Parliament going to discuss this really when both sides, left and right, are connected to this? This doesn't just go back to [[Gordon Brown|Brown]], this is part of the ongoing problem. [[Bob Diamond (banker)|Mr Diamond]] comes from Wall Street ... hello. Both parties love this idea. They are fiddling with rates. They are affecting the world and everything we used to count on as being dependable and accurate is being discussed by these argumentative chaps. If I nick a motor I'm going to be up before the judge, the rozzers. Hello, same thing."<ref>{{cite news|first=Jennifer|last=Cockerell|url=http://www.independent.ie/entertainment/music/anarchy-at-the-bbc-as-former-sex-pistol-johnny-lydon-appears-on-question-time-3160551.html|title=Anarchy at the BBC as former Sex Pistol Johnny Lydon appears on Question Time|newspaper=[[Irish Independent]]|date=6 July 2012|access-date=6 July 2012}}</ref> |
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Lydon criticised the paramilitary organisations involved in [[The Troubles]] in Northern Ireland, remarking that the [[Provisional Irish Republican Army]] and the [[Ulster Defence Association]] were "like two [[mafia]] gangs punching each other out ... They both run their extortion rackets and plague people to no end." He remarked that "The Northern Ireland problem is a terrible thing, and it's only the ignorance of the people living outside of it that keeps it going" but that ultimately the British government's exploitative attitude to the problem was in his opinion the main cause.<ref>Lydon, p. 21.</ref> |
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===American politics=== |
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Lydon became a citizen of the United States in 2013 because he "believed in [[Barack Obama]]" and his [[Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act|health care reform]], on which he states, "his healthcare thing didn't quite work out what we all want, but there is a great potential there. Now we're looking at dismantling and, you know, [a] crazy loony monster party."<ref>{{cite news|first=Noah|last=Yoo|title=Watch John Lydon Talk to Conan About Becoming an American Citizen 'Because I Believed in Obama'|url=https://pitchfork.com/news/72155-watch-john-lydon-talk-to-conan-about-becoming-an-american-citizen-because-i-believed-in-obama/|website=[[Pitchfork (magazine)|Pitchfork]]|date=10 March 2017}}</ref> |
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Before [[Donald Trump]] was elected [[President of the United States]], Lydon said, in response to questions about his prospects: "No, I can't see it happening, it's a minority that support him at best, and it's so hateful and ignorant."<ref name="Metro 2016"/> In 2017, though, he said "I'm up for anyone shaking up the jaded world of politicians".<ref>{{cite news|first=David|last=Marchese|title=Ex–Sex Pistol John Lydon Is Surprisingly Upbeat About President Trump and Chinese Censors|url=https://www.vulture.com/2017/03/sex-pistols-john-lydon-donald-trump-new-book.html|website=[[Vuklture.com|Vulture]]|date=10 March 2017}}</ref> During a ''[[Good Morning Britain (2014 TV programme)|Good Morning Britain]]'' interview in March 2017, Lydon described Trump as a "complicated fellow" who "terrifies politicians". Lydon said that there were "many, many problems with (Trump) as a human being" but defended him against accusations of racism: "What I dislike is the left-wing media in America are trying to smear the bloke as a racist and that's completely not true."<ref name="GMB"/> He elaborated to [[NPR]]: "He's a total cat amongst the pigeons ... [He's] got everybody now involving themselves in a political way. And I've been struggling for years to get people to wake up and do that."<ref name="DelBarco"/> |
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In 2018, Lydon was photographed wearing a shirt that read Trump's campaign slogan [[Make America Great Again]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Childers |first1=Chad |title=Twitter Loses It Over Johnny Rotten Wearing 'MAGA' Shirt |url=https://loudwire.com/twitter-johnny-rotten-maga-shirt/ |website=Loudwire |date=28 September 2020|access-date=29 September 2020}}</ref> In October 2020, Lydon told the BBC's ''[[Newsday (TV programme)|Newsday]]'' programme, "Yes, of course, I'm voting for Trump ... I don't want a politician running this world anymore."<ref>{{cite web |title=John Lydon: Still angry as ever |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/p08tps81 |publisher=BBC |access-date=11 October 2020}}</ref> A month later, during an interview on ''Good Morning Britain'', Lydon confirmed he had voted for Trump in the then-upcoming presidential election, describing Trump's [[U.S. Democratic Party|Democratic]] opponent [[Joe Biden]] and his 2016 Democratic opponent [[Hillary Clinton]] as [[champagne socialist]]s. He also described his support for Trump as stemming from his background as a working class Englishman and accused the US media of being dominated by [[Liberalism|liberal]] ideology, but "liberal with the truth" and claimed "they toe the line of the Democrat party by assumption that they know what's best, yet they don't know nothing about [[blue collar worker]]s, Latinos, African-Americans in or outside of large cities."<ref name="Global Herald">{{Cite web|title='Let Me Finish!' Johnny Rotten Makes His Views on Donald Trump Heard|url=https://theglobalherald.com/entertainment/let-me-finish-johnny-rotten-makes-his-views-on-donald-trump-heard-good-morning-britain/|access-date=5 November 2020|website=The Global Herald|date=4 November 2020}}</ref> |
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===Institutions of the United Kingdom=== |
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On the same episode of ''Question Time'', Lydon was critical of the announcement that the [[British Army]] was to be reduced in size, saying: "One of the most beautiful things about Britain, apart from the [[National Health Service]] and the free education, is the British Army."<ref>{{cite news|title=John Lydon keeps airwaves clean during Question Time performance|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/media/tv-radio/john-lydon-keeps-airwaves-clean-during-question-time-performance-7918277.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220613/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/media/tv-radio/john-lydon-keeps-airwaves-clean-during-question-time-performance-7918277.html |archive-date=13 June 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|work=The Independent|date=10 September 2015}}</ref> He has been a supporter of the NHS since receiving treatment for [[meningitis]] aged 7, stating in 2014: "I want national health and education to always be of the highest agenda and I do not mind paying tax for that."<ref>{{cite news|title=Former Sex Pistol John Lydon on The X Factor, Russell Brand and Justin Timberlake|url=http://www.radiotimes.com/news/2014-10-12/former-sex-pistol-john-lydon-on-the-x-factor-russell-brand-and-justin-timberlake|work=Radio Times|date=10 October 2015}}</ref> |
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Referring the [[Republicanism in the United Kingdom|republican]] sentiments expressed in the Sex Pistols song "[[God Save the Queen (Sex Pistols song)|God Save the Queen]]", Lydon stated in June 2022 [[opinion column]] during the Queen's Platinum Jubilee that he had softened his views on royalty and did not harbor any resentment against the royal family. He signed it off unironically with "God save the Queen".<ref name="McGrath"/> Following the [[death of Queen Elizabeth II]], Lydon paid tribute to the Queen on [[Twitter]] and subsequently objected to any commercial use of The Sex Pistols' tracks to capitalize on the Queen's death.<ref>{{cite news|title=Ex-Sex Pistol John Lydon slams band's 'God Save the Queen' anthem in wake of Elizabeth's death|url=https://nypost.com/2022/09/15/ex-sex-pistol-john-lydon-slams-bands-god-save-the-queen/|publisher=NYPost|date=15 September 2022}}</ref> |
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===Israel and BDS=== |
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Lydon opposes the [[Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions]] movement.<ref name="Tablet"/> In 2010, when [[Elvis Costello]] and [[Roger Waters]] announced their intention to cancel performances in Israel and boycott the country, Lydon elected to continue with a [[Public Image Ltd]] concert in [[Tel Aviv]]. When asked about his decision in an interview with ''[[The Independent]]'', Lydon remarked "if Elvis-fucking-Costello wants to pull out of a gig in Israel because he's suddenly got this compassion for Palestinians, then good on him. But I have absolutely one rule, right? Until I see an Arab country, a Muslim country, with a democracy, I won't understand how anyone can have a problem with how they're treated."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/johnny-rotten-don-t-call-me-national-treasure-2026051.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220613/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/johnny-rotten-don-t-call-me-national-treasure-2026051.html |archive-date=13 June 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title = Johnny Rotten: 'Don't call me a national treasure'|website = [[The Independent]]|date = 23 October 2011}}</ref> |
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===Jimmy Savile abuse scandal=== |
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In a 1978 BBC Radio 1 interview, Lydon alluded to the sexual abuses committed by [[Jimmy Savile]], and mainstream social forces' suppression of negative information about him, decades before it became a [[Jimmy Savile sexual abuse scandal|public scandal]]. Lydon stated: "I'd like to kill Jimmy Savile; I think he's a hypocrite. I bet he's into all kinds of seediness that we all know about, but are not allowed to talk about. I know some rumours." He added: "I bet none of this will be allowed out."<ref>Interview With John Lydon (BBC Radio 1, ''Rock On'', 28 October 1978). ''[[Public Image: First Issue]]'' (2013 remaster). [[Light in the Attic Records]]. Disc 2, track 2.</ref> After the interviewer suggested [[libel]] might be an issue, Lydon replied, "Nothing I've said is libel."<ref name="PiersM">{{cite web| url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v4OzI9GYag0 | archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211024/v4OzI9GYag0| archive-date=2021-10-24|title=BBC bans Johnny Rotten in 1978 for outing Jimmy Saville | date=6 November 2015| via=[[YouTube]]|access-date=1 June 2021}}{{cbignore}}</ref> |
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As Lydon predicted, the comment was edited out by the BBC before broadcast. The complete interview was included as a bonus track on a rerelease of ''Public Image: First Issue'' in 2013, after Savile's death.<ref>{{cite news |url= http://www.theartsdesk.com/new-music/reissue-cds-weekly-public-image-ltd-tom-robinson-band-michael-chapman-bobby-whitlock |title=Reissue CDs Weekly: Public Image Ltd, Tom Robinson Band, Michael Chapman, Bobby Whitlock |last=Tyler |first=Kieron |date=7 July 2013 |work=[[The Arts Desk]] |access-date=19 January 2014}}</ref> In October 2014, Lydon said that "[b]y killed I meant locking him up and stopping him assaulting young children ... I'm disgusted at the media pretending they weren't aware."<ref>{{cite news|date=16 October 2014|title=John Lydon outspoken at Sheffield's Off The Shelf|work=[[Sheffield Telegraph]]|url=http://www.sheffieldtelegraph.co.uk/what-s-on/music/audio-john-lydon-outspoken-at-sheffield-s-off-the-shelf-1-6899790|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141022202145/http://www.sheffieldtelegraph.co.uk/what-s-on/music/audio-john-lydon-outspoken-at-sheffield-s-off-the-shelf-1-6899790|archive-date=22 October 2014}}</ref> Lydon claimed that the BBC blacklisted him following the interview, and he remained "very, very bitter that the likes of Savile and the rest of them were allowed to continue."<ref>{{cite web |title=John Lydon says he was 'banned from BBC' over Jimmy Savile comments |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2015/sep/24/john-lydon-says-he-was-banned-from-bbc-over-jimmy-savile-comments |website=[[The Guardian]] |access-date=27 November 2021 |date=24 September 2015}}</ref> |
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===LGBT issues=== |
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Lydon spoke of his admiration for poet and playwright [[Oscar Wilde]], stating that "his stuff was fucking brilliant. What an attitude to life!...he turned out to be the biggest [[Gay men|poof]] on earth at a time when that was completely unacceptable. What a genius."<ref name="Lydon, p. 63."/> |
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Lydon expressed his view on gay couples raising children in a 10 February 2005 interview on the [[BBC]]'s Sunday morning religious programme ''[[The Heaven and Earth Show]]''. Lydon said, "I don't like the idea of one-parent families. It's very tough on the kids. They grow up missing something. I find the same with same-sex marriages; there is something missing. There is a point to male and female – and for a child to develop, it needs both those aspects."<ref>{{cite web|title=Johnny Lydon rare interview (BBC Heaven and Earth Show) 2/10/2005| date=4 September 2014 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WrDRi4dk-DQ&t=10m28s| archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211024/WrDRi4dk-DQ| archive-date=2021-10-24|via=YouTube|access-date=21 August 2019}}{{cbignore}}</ref> |
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===UK politics and the European Union=== |
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Lydon has been a fan of [[Oscar Wilde]] since he studied his works at school, when he came to the conclusion that "his stuff was fucking brilliant. What an attitude to life!… He turned out to be the biggest [[poof]] on earth at a time when that was completely unacceptable. What a genius."<ref name="Lydon, p. 63."/> |
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Lydon publicly supported the United Kingdom remaining in the [[European Union]] during the [[2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum|referendum on EU membership in June 2016]], stating that being outside of the European Union would be "insane and suicidal" for the United Kingdom, "We're never going to go back to that romantic delusion of [[Victorian England|Victorian]] isolation, it isn't going to happen. There'll be no industry, there'll be no trade, there'll be nothing – a slow dismal, collapse. It's ludicrous."<ref name="Metro 2016">{{cite news |url=http://metro.co.uk/2016/04/22/exclusive-john-lydon-talks-pil-punk-and-donald-trump-5795582/ |title=Exclusive: John Lydon talks PiL, Punk, and Donald Trump |work=Metro |location=London |date=22 April 2016}}</ref> |
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During an interview<ref>{{Citation |title=Johnny Rotten Defends Donald Trump, Sees Him as a 'Possible Friend' {{!}} Good Morning Britain | date=27 March 2017 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TQqdxQQ5Xtw |access-date=2023-12-20}}</ref> on ''[[Good Morning Britain (2014 TV programme)|Good Morning Britain]]'' in March 2017, Lydon stated that he had changed his mind and supported [[Brexit]]: "Well, here it goes, the working-class have spoke and I'm one of them and I'm with them."<ref name="GMB">{{cite web|first=Tom|last=Batchelor|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/john-lydon-trump-brexit-nigel-farage-support-sex-pistols-singer-good-morning-britain-a7652981.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220613/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/john-lydon-trump-brexit-nigel-farage-support-sex-pistols-singer-good-morning-britain-a7652981.html |archive-date=13 June 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Sex Pistol singer John Lydon comes out in support of Trump, Brexit and Nigel Farage|newspaper=[[The Independent]]|date=17 March 2017|accessdate=27 March 2017}}</ref> Lydon described Brexit advocate [[Nigel Farage]] as "fantastic" and that he wanted to shake his hand after his altercation on the [[River Thames]] with anti-Brexit campaigner [[Bob Geldof]].<ref name="GMB"/> In 2020, Lydon reiterated his personal support for Farage during another interview on ''Good Morning Britain''.<ref name="Global Herald"/> |
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In addition to his work as a singer-songwriter Lydon is also a visual artist. His drawings, paintings and other related works have featured prominently in the works of PiL and his solo career throughout the years. The most recent example being the cover to ''[[This is PiL]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.johnlydon.com/jlart.html |title=ART |publisher=John Lydon.com |date= |accessdate=15 December 2012}}</ref> Lydon is a lifetime supporter of [[Arsenal F.C.]].<ref>[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sport/football/article-1360926/Carling-Cup-final-Arsenal-v-Birmingham-Manchester-City-v-Fulham-live.html "CARLING CUP FINAL LIVE: Arsenal 1 Birmingham 2 - all the action as it happened"]. Daily Mail. Retrieved 4 August 2012</ref> |
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In a 2021 interview with the ''[[Yorkshire Post]]'', Lydon said that he previously voted for the [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour Party]] as a young man due to coming from a working class background, but stated "I do not recognise them any more" and accused contemporary British and American media of "walking hand in glove with left-wing politics".<ref>{{Cite news|first=Duncan|last=Seaman|url=https://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk/whats-on/arts-and-entertainment/john-lydon-i-voted-labour-when-i-was-young-i-do-not-recognise-them-any-more-3408684|title=John Lydon: 'I voted Labour when I was young – I do not recognise them any more'|newspaper=[[The Yorkshire Post]]|date=6 October 2021}}</ref> Lydon has also expressed disdain for Labour Prime Minister [[Tony Blair]] and described former Labour leader [[Jeremy Corbyn]] as a "racist, prejudiced bastard" in response to the [[Antisemitism in the UK Labour Party#2018|allegations of antisemitism in the Labour Party]].<ref name="Tablet">{{cite magazine|title=WATCH: Johnny Rotten Goes Punk on Jeremy Corbyn: 'I am Jew!'|first=Liel|last=Leibovitz|date=8 August 2018|url=https://www.tabletmag.com/sections/news/articles/watch-johnny-rotten-goes-punk-on-jeremy-corbyn|magazine=[[Tablet (magazine)|Tablet]]}}</ref> |
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===Political and social criticism=== |
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Ever since his rise to public attention, Lydon has remained a critic of much in British politics and society. Coming from a working-class background, he has remained heavily opposed to the class system, describing how private schools "tend to turn out little snobs. They're taught a sense of superiority, which is the kiss of death… They're absolutely screwed up for life."<ref>Lydon, pp. 19–20.</ref> He is critical of the upper classes, stating that they "parasite off the population as their friends help them along", but he equally criticises the working classes, claiming that "We're lazy, good-for-nothing bastards, absolute cop-outs [who] never accept responsibility for our own lives and that's why we'll always be downtrodden."<ref>Lydon, p. 51.</ref> He opposes all forms of segregation in schools, not only through the private and state school division, but also with single-sex schools; "It doesn't make sense. It's a much better environment with girls in the class. You learn a lot more, as diversity makes things more interesting."<ref>Lydon, p. 61.</ref> |
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In 2022, during the [[July–September 2022 Conservative Party leadership election|Conservative Party leadership election]], Lydon stated that he'd like to see [[Jacob Rees-Mogg]] as the next U.K. prime minister. He noted that "I love that World War Two respect, put Britain first attitude he has".<ref>{{Cite tweet |author=[[Piers Morgan Uncensored]] |user=PiersUncensored |number=1545135137737900032 |date=7 July 2022 |title=John Lydon wants Jacob Rees-Mogg to be the next Prime Minister @piersmorgan #PMU|access-date=20 January 2024}}</ref> Rees-Mogg replied to Lydon's comments on Twitter, writing "Even if my leg is being pulled I am honoured by this exceptionally kind endorsement".<ref>{{cite news|last=Clarke|first=Naomi|title=Johnny Rotten backs Jacob Rees-Mogg to be the next Prime Minister|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/jacob-reesmogg-prime-minister-johnny-rotten-piers-morgan-uncensored-mps-b2118858.html|work=The Independent|location=London|date=July 2022}}</ref> |
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He has also criticised the paramilitary organisations involved in the [[The Troubles|Northern Ireland conflict]], remarking that both the [[Provisional Irish Republican Army|Irish Republican Army]] and the [[Ulster Defence Association]] were "like two [[mafia]] gangs punching each other out… They both run their extortion rackets and plague people to no end." He remarked that "The Northern Ireland problem is a terrible thing, and its only the ignorance of the people living outside of it that keeps it going", but that ultimately the British government's exploitative attitude to the problem was in his opinion the main cause.<ref>Lydon, p. 21.</ref> |
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===United Kingdom's class structure=== |
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Appearing on the BBC's ''[[Question Time (TV series)|Question Time]]'' on 5 July 2012, Lydon questioned the notion of a parliamentary inquiry into the banking industry, saying "How on earth is Parliament going to discuss this really when both sides, left and right, are connected to this? This doesn't just go back to [[Gordon Brown|Brown]], this is part of the ongoing problem. [[Bob Diamond (banker)|Mr Diamond]] comes from Wall Street...hello. Both parties love this idea. They are fiddling with rates. They are affecting the world and everything we used to count on as being dependable and accurate is being discussed by these argumentative chaps. If I nick a motor I'm going to be up before the judge, the rozzers. Hello, same thing."<ref>{{cite news|first=Jennifer|last=Cockerell|url=http://www.independent.ie/entertainment/music/anarchy-at-the-bbc-as-former-sex-pistol-johnny-lydon-appears-on-question-time-3160551.html|title=Anarchy at the BBC as former Sex Pistol Johnny Lydon appears on Question Tim|newspaper=Irish Independent via Press Association|publisher=Independent News & Media|date=6 July 2012|accessdate=6 July 2012}}</ref> |
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Since his rise to public attention, Lydon has remained an outspoken critic of much in British politics and society. He comes from an immigrant [[working class]] background and is opposed to the class system, describing how [[Independent school (United Kingdom)|private schools]] "tend to turn out little snobs. They're taught a sense of superiority, which is the kiss of death ... They're absolutely screwed up for life."<ref>Lydon, pp. 19–20.</ref> He is critical of the [[upper class]], stating that they "parasite off the population as their friends help them along" but he equally criticises the working class, claiming that "We're lazy, good-for-nothing bastards, absolute cop-outs [who] never accept responsibility for our own lives and that's why we'll always be downtrodden."<ref>Lydon, p. 51.</ref> He opposes all forms of [[Sex segregation|segregation]] in schools, not only through the private and state school division but also with single-sex schools: "It doesn't make sense. It's a much better environment with girls in the class. You learn a lot more, as diversity makes things more interesting."<ref>Lydon, p. 61.</ref> |
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==Books== |
==Books== |
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*Lydon, John ( |
* Lydon, John, with Zimmerman, Keith, & Zimmerman, Kent. (1994). ''Rotten – No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs''. London: Hodder & Stoughton {{ISBN|978-0859653411}} |
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* Lydon, John. (2010). ''Mr. Rotten's Scrapbook''. Limited print run of 750 by mail order only. |
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*''[[Punk: Chaos to Couture]]'' (2013)<ref name=PM>{{cite web|work=[[PopMatters]]|title=Fashionably Anti-Establishment: 'Punk: From Chaos to Couture'|author=J.C. Maçek III|date=2013-6-6|url=http://www.popmatters.com/pm/review/171894-punk-from-chaos-to-couture-by-andrew-bolton-et.-al/}}</ref> |
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* Lydon, John, with Bolton, Andrew. (2013). ''[[Punk: Chaos to Couture]]'' Yale University Press {{ISBN|978-0300191851}} |
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* Lydon, John. (2014). ''Anger Is an Energy: My Life Uncensored''. Simon & Schuster {{ISBN|978-1471137198}} |
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* Lydon, John. (2017). ''Mr. Rotten's Songbook''. Limited print run of 1,000 by mail order only. |
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* Lydon, John. (2020). ''I Could Be Wrong, I Could Be Right''. A Way With Media, limited print run of 10,000 by mail order only. {{ISBN|978-1-910469-27-9}} |
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==Discography== |
==Discography== |
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All chart positions are UK. |
All chart positions are UK. |
||
{{col-begin}} |
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{{col-break}} |
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===Sex Pistols=== |
===Sex Pistols=== |
||
'''Studio |
'''Studio albums''' |
||
* ''[[Never Mind the Bollocks, Here's the Sex Pistols]]'' (Virgin, 1977) |
* ''[[Never Mind the Bollocks, Here's the Sex Pistols]]'' (Virgin, 1977), No. 1 |
||
'''Compilations and live albums''' |
'''Compilations and live albums''' |
||
* ''[[The Great Rock 'n' Roll Swindle (album)|The Great Rock 'n' Roll Swindle]]'' (Virgin, 1979) |
* ''[[The Great Rock 'n' Roll Swindle (album)|The Great Rock 'n' Roll Swindle]]'' (Virgin, 1979) |
||
* ''[[Some Product: Carri on Sex Pistols]]'' (Virgin, 1979) |
* ''[[Some Product: Carri on Sex Pistols]]'' (Virgin, 1979) |
||
* ''[[Flogging a Dead Horse]]'' (Virgin,1980) |
* ''[[Flogging a Dead Horse]]'' (Virgin, 1980) |
||
* ''[[Kiss This]]'' (Virgin, 1992) |
* ''[[Kiss This (album)|Kiss This]]'' (Virgin, 1992) |
||
* ''Never Mind the Bollocks / [[Spunk (album)|Spunk]]'' (aka ''This |
* ''Never Mind the Bollocks / [[Spunk (album)|Spunk]]'' (aka ''This Is Crap'') (Virgin, 1996) |
||
* ''[[Filthy Lucre Live]]'' (Virgin, 1996) |
* ''[[Filthy Lucre Live]]'' (Virgin, 1996) |
||
* ''[[The Filth and the Fury]]'' (Virgin, 2000) |
* ''[[The Filth and the Fury]]'' (Virgin, 2000) |
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Line 175: | Line 226: | ||
'''Singles''' |
'''Singles''' |
||
* "[[Anarchy in the UK]]" – 1976 No. 38 |
* "[[Anarchy in the UK]]" – 1976, No. 38 |
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* "[[God Save the Queen (Sex Pistols song)|God Save the Queen]]" – 1977 No. 2 |
* "[[God Save the Queen (Sex Pistols song)|God Save the Queen]]" – 1977, No. 2 |
||
* "[[Pretty Vacant]]" – 1977 No. 6 |
* "[[Pretty Vacant]]" – 1977, No. 6 |
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* "[[Holidays in the Sun]]" – 1977 No. 8 |
* "[[Holidays in the Sun (song)|Holidays in the Sun]]" – 1977, No. 8 |
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* "[[(I'm Not Your) Steppin' Stone|(I'm Not Your) Stepping Stone]]" – 1980 No. 21 |
* "[[(I'm Not Your) Steppin' Stone|(I'm Not Your) Stepping Stone]]" – 1980, No. 21 |
||
* "[[Anarchy in the UK]]" (re-issue) – 1992 No. 33 |
* "[[Anarchy in the UK]]" (re-issue) – 1992, No. 33 |
||
* "[[Pretty Vacant]]" (live) – 1996 No. 18 |
* "[[Pretty Vacant]]" (live) – 1996, No. 18 |
||
* "[[God Save the Queen (Sex Pistols song)|God Save the Queen]]" (re-issue) – 2002 No. 15 |
* "[[God Save the Queen (Sex Pistols song)|God Save the Queen]]" (re-issue) – 2002, No. 15 |
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{{col-break}} |
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===Public Image Ltd=== |
===Public Image Ltd=== |
||
'''Studio albums''' |
'''Studio albums''' |
||
* ''[[First Issue]]'' (Virgin, 1978), No. 22 |
* ''[[Public Image: First Issue]]'' (Virgin, 1978), No. 22 |
||
* ''[[Metal Box]]'' (a.k.a. ''Second Edition'') (Virgin, 1979) #18, US No. 171 |
* ''[[Metal Box]]'' (a.k.a. ''Second Edition'') (Virgin, 1979), #18, US No. 171 |
||
* ''[[The Flowers of Romance (album)|The Flowers of Romance]]'' (Virgin, 1981) #11, US No. 114 |
* ''[[The Flowers of Romance (album)|The Flowers of Romance]]'' (Virgin, 1981), #11, US No. 114 |
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* ''[[Commercial Zone]]'' (PiL Records, 1983) |
* ''[[Commercial Zone]]'' (PiL Records, 1983) |
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* ''[[This Is What You Want... This Is What You Get]]'' (Virgin, 1984) |
* ''[[This Is What You Want... This Is What You Get]]'' (Virgin, 1984) |
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Line 196: | Line 248: | ||
* ''[[That What Is Not]]'' (Virgin, 1992) |
* ''[[That What Is Not]]'' (Virgin, 1992) |
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* ''[[This is PiL]]'' (PiL Official, 2012) |
* ''[[This is PiL]]'' (PiL Official, 2012) |
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* ''[[What the World Needs Now...]]'' (PiL Official, 2015) |
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* ''[[End of World]]'' (PiL Official, 2023) |
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'''Compilations and live albums''' |
'''Compilations and live albums''' |
||
Line 202: | Line 256: | ||
* ''[[The Greatest Hits, So Far]]'' (Virgin, 1990) |
* ''[[The Greatest Hits, So Far]]'' (Virgin, 1990) |
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* ''[[Plastic Box]]'' (Virgin, 1999) |
* ''[[Plastic Box]]'' (Virgin, 1999) |
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* ''The Public Image is Rotten – Songs from the Heart'' (Virgin, 2018) |
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'''Singles''' |
'''Singles''' |
||
* "[[Public Image (song)|Public Image]]" – 1978 No. 9 |
* "[[Public Image (song)|Public Image]]" – 1978, No. 9 |
||
* "[[Death Disco]]" – 1979 No. 20 |
* "[[Death Disco]]" – 1979 No. 20 |
||
* " |
* "Memories" – 1979, No. 60 |
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* "[[Flowers of Romance (song)|Flowers of Romance]]" – 1981 No. 24 |
* "[[Flowers of Romance (song)|Flowers of Romance]]" – 1981, No. 24 |
||
* "This Is Not a Love Song" – 1983 No. 5 |
* "[[This Is Not a Love Song]]" – 1983, No. 5 |
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* "Bad Life" – 1984 No. 71 |
* "[[Bad Life (Public Image Ltd song)|Bad Life]]" – 1984, No. 71 |
||
* "[[Rise (Public Image Ltd song)|Rise]]" – 1986 No. 11 |
* "[[Rise (Public Image Ltd song)|Rise]]" – 1986, No. 11 |
||
* "Home" – 1986 No. 75 |
* "Home" – 1986, No. 75 |
||
* "Seattle" – 1987 No. 47 |
* "Seattle" – 1987, No. 47 |
||
* "The Body" – 1987 No. 100 |
* "The Body" – 1987, No. 100 |
||
* "Disappointed" – 1989 No. 38 |
* "Disappointed" – 1989, No. 38 |
||
* "Don't Ask Me" – 1990 No. 22 |
* "Don't Ask Me" – 1990, No. 22 |
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* "Cruel" – 1992 No. 49 |
* "Cruel" – 1992, No. 49 |
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* "One Drop" – 2012 |
* "One Drop" – 2012 |
||
* "Out of the Woods"/"Reggie Song" – 2012 |
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* "Double Trouble" – 2015 |
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===The Lydons and The O'Donnells=== |
|||
* "Hawaii" – 2023 |
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'''Studio albums''' |
|||
{{col-break}} |
|||
* ''Family Album'' (MBC records, 1986) |
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===Time Zone=== |
|||
'''Single''' |
|||
* "[[Time Zone (band)|World Destruction]]" – 1984 |
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===Solo=== |
===Solo=== |
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Line 232: | Line 283: | ||
'''Compilations''' |
'''Compilations''' |
||
* ''[[The Best of British £1 Notes]]'' (Lydon, PiL |
* ''[[The Best of British £1 Notes]]'' (Lydon, PiL and Sex Pistols) (Virgin/EMI, 2005) |
||
'''Singles''' |
'''Singles''' |
||
* "[[Open Up (song)|Open Up]]" (with [[Leftfield]]) – 1993 – No. 11 |
* "[[Open Up (Leftfield song)|Open Up]]" (with [[Leftfield]]) – 1993 – No. 11 |
||
* "Sun" – 1997 – No. 42 |
* "Sun" – 1997 – No. 42 |
||
{{col-end}} |
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==Filmography== |
|||
===Film=== |
|||
{| class="wikitable sortable" |
|||
! Year |
|||
! Title |
|||
! Role |
|||
! class="unsortable" | Notes |
|||
|- |
|||
| 1983 |
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| ''[[Copkiller]]'' |
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| Leo Smith |
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| |
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|- |
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| 2000 |
|||
| ''[[The Independent (2000 film)|The Independent]]'' |
|||
| Baruce |
|||
| |
|||
|- |
|||
| 2012 |
|||
| ''[[Beware of Mr. Baker]]'' |
|||
| Himself |
|||
| |
|||
|} |
|||
===Television=== |
|||
{| class="wikitable sortable" |
|||
! Year |
|||
! Title |
|||
! Role |
|||
! class="unsortable" | Notes |
|||
|- |
|||
|2004 |
|||
|''[[I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here! (British TV series)|I'm a Celebrity…Get Me Out of Here!]]'' |
|||
|Himself |
|||
|Series 3 contestant; finished in 7th place on Day 11 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 2018–20 |
|||
| ''[[Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles]]'' |
|||
| Meat Sweats/Rupert Swaggart (voice) |
|||
| Recurring role |
|||
|- |
|||
| 2021 |
|||
| ''[[The Masked Singer (American TV series)|The Masked Singer]]'' |
|||
| Jester |
|||
| Season 6 contestant; Eliminated in episode 8 |
|||
|} |
|||
==Footnotes== |
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{{Reflist|group=n}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
||
{{Reflist |
{{Reflist}} |
||
==External links== |
==External links== |
||
{{sister project links|d=Q106662|c=Category:John Lydon|n=no|b=no|v=no|voy=no|m=no|mw=no|wikt=no|s=no|species=no}} |
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{{wikiquote}} |
|||
* {{official website |
* {{official website}} |
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* {{AllMusic|class=artist|id=mn0000237096}} |
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* [http://www.discogs.com/artist/John+Lydon John Lydon] discography on [[Discogs]] |
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* {{IMDb name|nm0527997}} |
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* [http://www.cbc.ca/thehour/video.php?id=1483 Johnny Rotten] on [[George Stroumboulopoulos Tonight|The Hour]] |
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* {{discogs artist|John Lydon}} |
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* [http://suicidegirls.com/interviews/John+Lydon%3A+Public+Image+Limited/ interview with John Lydon at] [[SuicideGirls]] |
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* {{discogs artist|Johnny Rotten}} as Johnny Rotten |
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* [http://www.3news.co.nz/Video/Business/tabid/369/articleID/104544/cat/52/Default.aspx#video John Lydon fronts UK butter campaign] |
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* [https://archive.org/details/HardTimesNumber4MaywoodNj/page/n7/mode/2up/ 1984 Interview; Hard Times Magazine; Ragged Edge Collection / Archive.org] |
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{{John Lydon|state=expanded}} |
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{{Sex Pistols}} |
{{Sex Pistols}} |
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{{Public Image Ltd |
{{Public Image Ltd}} |
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{{2006 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame}} |
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{{I'm a Celebrity…Get Me out of Here! UK Series 3}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2012}} |
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{{Use British English|date=August 2010}} |
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{{Authority control |
{{Authority control}} |
||
{{Persondata |
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|NAME=Lydon, John Joseph |
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|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=Johnny Rotten |
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|SHORT DESCRIPTION=English rock musician |
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|DATE OF BIRTH=31 January 1956 |
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|PLACE OF BIRTH=[[Holloway, London|Holloway]] in London, England |
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|DATE OF DEATH= |
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|PLACE OF DEATH= |
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}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Lydon, John}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lydon, John}} |
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[[Category:1956 births]] |
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Latest revision as of 02:48, 12 December 2024
John Lydon | |
---|---|
Background information | |
Birth name | John Joseph Lydon |
Also known as | Johnny Rotten |
Born | Finsbury Park, London, England | 31 January 1956
Genres | |
Occupations |
|
Years active | 1975–present |
Member of | Public Image Ltd |
Formerly of | Sex Pistols |
Spouse | |
Website | johnlydon |
John Joseph Lydon (/ˈlaɪdən/ LY-dən; born 31 January 1956), also known by his former stage name Johnny Rotten, is a British-born singer, songwriter, author, and television personality. He was the lead vocalist of the punk rock band the Sex Pistols, which was active from 1975 to 1978, and again for various revivals during the 1990s and 2000s. He is also the lead vocalist of post-punk band Public Image Ltd (PiL), which he founded and fronted from 1978 until 1993, and again since 2009.
Lydon's outspoken personality, rebellious image and fashion style convinced Sex Pistols manager Malcolm McLaren to invite Lydon to join the group as its lead vocalist. With the Sex Pistols, he penned singles including "Anarchy in the U.K.", "God Save the Queen", and "Holidays in the Sun", the content of which precipitated what one commentator described as the "last and greatest outbreak of pop-based moral pandemonium" in Britain.[1] The band scandalised much of the media, and Lydon was seen as a figurehead of the burgeoning punk movement.[2][3] Due to their controversial lyrics and disrepute at the time, they are regarded as one of the most influential acts in the history of popular music.[4][5]
After the Sex Pistols disbanded in 1978, Lydon founded his own band, Public Image Ltd, which was far more experimental in nature and described in a 2005 review by NME as "arguably the first post-rock group".[6] The band produced eight studio albums and a string of singles, including "Public Image", "Death Disco", and "Rise", before they went on hiatus in 1993, reforming in 2009. In subsequent years, Lydon has hosted television series in the UK, US, and Belgium, in 2004 appeared on I'm a Celebrity ... Get Me Out of Here! in the UK, appeared in advertisements on UK television promoting Country Life, a brand of British butter, written two autobiographies, and produced solo musical work, such as the studio album Psycho's Path (1997). In 2005, he released a compilation album, The Best of British £1 Notes.[7]
In 2015, there was a revival of a 1980s movement to have Lydon knighted for his achievements with the Sex Pistols, although he declined an MBE for services to music.[8] Q magazine remarked that "somehow he's assumed the status of national treasure".[9]
Early life
[edit]I view myself as British first and foremost. When my parents came over from Ireland they became intrinsically working-class English. [I'm] proper London working-class.
John Joseph Lydon was born in London on 31 January 1956.[11] His parents, Eileen Mary (née Barry), and John Christopher Lydon (died 2008),[12] were working-class immigrants from Ireland who moved into a two-room Victorian flat in Benwell Road, in the Holloway area of north London.[13][14] The flat is adjacent to the Highbury Stadium (now Highbury Square), the former home ground of Premier League football club Arsenal F.C. of whom Lydon has been an avid fan since the age of four.[13][14] At the time, the area was largely impoverished, with a high crime rate[citation needed] and a population consisting predominantly of working-class Irish and Jamaican people. Lydon spent summer holidays in his mother's native County Cork, where he suffered name-calling for having an English accent, a prejudice he claims he still receives today even though he travels under an Irish passport.[15]
In his autobiography, Rotten – No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs (1993), Lydon wrote of being from an Irish background in London in the 1960s: "Londoners had no choice but to accept the Irish because there were so many of us, and we do blend in better than the Jamaicans. When I was very young and going to school, I remember bricks thrown at me by English parents... We were the Irish scum. But it's fun being scum, too."[16]
Lydon, the eldest of four brothers, had to look after his siblings due to his mother's regular illnesses.[17] As a child, he lived on the edge of an industrial estate and would often play with friends in the factories when they were closed. He belonged to a local gang of neighbourhood children and would often end up in fights with other groups, something he would later look back on with fond memories: "Hilarious fiascoes, not at all like the knives and guns of today. The meanness wasn't there. It was more like yelling, shouting, throwing stones, and running away giggling. Maybe the reality was coloured by my youth."[18] Describing himself as a "very shy" and "very retiring" kid who was "nervous as hell", he hated going to school, where he would get caned as punishment and where he "had several embarrassing incidents ... I would shit my pants and be too scared to ask the teacher to leave the class. I'd sit there in a pants load of poo all day long."[19]
At the age of seven, Lydon contracted spinal meningitis and spent a year in St Ann's Hospital in Haringey, London. Throughout the entire experience, he suffered from hallucinations, nausea, headaches, periods of coma, and a severe memory loss that lasted for four years,[20] whilst the treatments administered by the nurses involved drawing fluid out of his spine with a surgical needle, leaving him with a permanent spinal curvature. The meningitis was responsible for giving him what he would later describe as the "Lydon stare"; this experience was "the first step that put me on the road to Rotten".[21]
The other squatters hated us ... because of the way we looked—short cropped hair and old suits. That's when Sid [Vicious] started to come around to my way of fashion. I gave him his first decent haircut, which was the punk style as it soon became. You'd literally cut chunks of hair out of your head. The idea was to not have any shape to your hairdo—just have it fucked up. This was the beginning of it all.
With his father often away, employed variously on building sites or oil rigs, Lydon got his first job aged ten as a minicab dispatcher, something he kept up for a year while the family was in financial difficulty.[23] He disliked his secondary school, the St. William of York Roman Catholic School in Islington, where initially he was bullied, but at fourteen or fifteen he "broke out of the mould" and began to fight back at what he saw as the oppressive nature of the school teachers, who he felt instigated and encouraged the children to all be the same and be "anti-anyone-who-doesn't-quite-fit-the-mould."[24] Following the completion of his O-Levels at school, he got into a row with his father, who disliked Lydon's long hair, and so, agreeing to get it cut, the teenager not only had it cut, but in an act of rebellion, he dyed it bright green.[25] As a teenager, he listened to rock bands like Hawkwind, Captain Beefheart, Alice Cooper, and the Stooges – bands his mother also used to like, which somewhat embarrassed him – as well as more mainstream acts such as David Bowie, T. Rex and Gary Glitter.[26]
Lydon was kicked out of school at the age of fifteen after a run-in with a teacher, and went on to attend Hackney College, where he befriended Simon John Ritchie, before attending Kingsway College. Lydon gave Ritchie the nickname "Sid Vicious", after his parents' pet hamster.[27] Lydon and Vicious began squatting in a house in the Hampstead area with a group of ageing hippies and stopped bothering to go to college, which was often far away from where they were living.[28] Meanwhile, he began working on building sites during the summer, assisted by his father. Friends recommended him for a job at a children's play centre in Finsbury Park, teaching woodwork to some of the older children, but he was sacked when parents complained that somebody "weird" with bright-green hair was teaching their children.[29] Lydon and his friends, including Vicious, John Gray, Jah Wobble, Dave Crowe and Tony Purcell, began going to many of the London clubs, such as the Lacy Lady in Seven Kings, and frequented both reggae and gay clubs, enjoying the latter because "you could be yourself, nobody bothered you" there.[30]
Lydon during this stage of his life was described as "the vilest geezer I ever met – all misshapen, no 'air, 'unchback, flat feet."[31][32] He later left England and moved to America because "It's become such a police state in England. So 1984-like. It's very grim. . . That's why I left. Also I don't get any support over there."[33]
Career
[edit]1975–1978: Sex Pistols and the punk movement
[edit]In 1975, Lydon was among a group of youths who regularly hung around Malcolm McLaren and Vivienne Westwood's fetish clothing shop Sex. McLaren had returned from a brief stint touring with American proto-punk band the New York Dolls, and he was working on promoting a new band formed by Steve Jones, Glen Matlock and Paul Cook called the Sex Pistols. McLaren was impressed with Lydon's ragged look and unique sense of style, particularly his orange hair and modified Pink Floyd T-shirt (with the band members' eyes scratched out and the words I Hate scrawled in felt-tip pen above the band's logo). After tunelessly singing Alice Cooper's "I'm Eighteen" to the accompaniment of the shop's jukebox, Lydon was chosen as the band's lead vocalist.[31] In August 1977, the band released "God Save the Queen" during the week of Queen Elizabeth II's silver jubilee. At that time, Lydon commented: "Turn the other cheek too often and you get a razor through it."[34] During the media furore over the single, Lydon and producers Bill Price and Chris Thomas were subject to a razor attack outside a pub in Highbury, London.[35]
Lydon was interested in dub music. McLaren was said to have been upset when Lydon revealed during a radio interview that his influences included progressive experimentalists like Magma, Can, Captain Beefheart and Van der Graaf Generator.[36] Tensions between Lydon and bassist Glen Matlock arose. The reasons for this are disputed, but Lydon claimed in his autobiography that he believed Matlock to be too white-collar and middle-class and that Matlock was "always going on about nice things like the Beatles". Matlock stated in his own autobiography that most of the tension in the band, and between himself and Lydon, was orchestrated by McLaren. Matlock quit and as a replacement, Lydon recommended his school friend Simon John Ritchie, who used the stage name Sid Vicious. Although Vicious was an incompetent bassist, McLaren agreed that he had the look the band wanted: pale, emaciated, spike-haired, with ripped clothes and a perpetual sneer. In 1977, the Sex Pistols released their only and highly influential studio album Never Mind the Bollocks, Here's the Sex Pistols.
Vicious' chaotic relationship with girlfriend Nancy Spungen, and his worsening heroin addiction, caused a great deal of friction among the band members, particularly with Lydon, whose sarcastic remarks often exacerbated the situation. Lydon closed the final Sid Vicious-era Sex Pistols concert in San Francisco's Winterland in January 1978 with a rhetorical question to the audience: "Ever get the feeling you've been cheated?" Shortly thereafter, McLaren, Jones, and Cook went to Brazil to meet and record with former train robber Ronnie Biggs. Lydon declined to go, deriding the concept as a whole and feeling that they were attempting to make a hero out of a criminal who attacked a train driver and stole "working-class money".[37]
The Sex Pistols' disintegration was documented in Julien Temple's satirical pseudo-biographical film, The Great Rock 'n' Roll Swindle (1980), in which Jones, Cook and Vicious each played a character. Matlock only appeared in previously recorded live footage and as an animation and did not participate personally. Lydon refused to have anything to do with it, feeling that McLaren had far too much control over the project. Although Lydon was highly critical of the film, many years later he agreed to let Temple direct the Sex Pistols documentary The Filth and the Fury (2000), a film that included new interviews with the band members' faces hidden in silhouette, and also featured an uncharacteristically emotional Lydon choking up as he discussed Vicious' decline and death. Lydon had previously denounced previous journalistic works regarding the Sex Pistols in the introduction to his autobiography, Rotten – No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs, which he described as "as close to the truth as one can get".[38]
Lydon is portrayed by Anson Boon in the 2022 Craig Pearce–Danny Boyle FX biographical drama miniseries Pistol.
1978–1993: Public Image Ltd (PiL)
[edit]In 1978, Lydon formed the post-punk band Public Image Ltd (PiL). The first line-up of the band included bassist Jah Wobble and former Clash guitarist Keith Levene. They released the studio albums Public Image: First Issue (1978), Metal Box (1979) and the live album Paris au Printemps (1980). Wobble left and Lydon and Levene made The Flowers of Romance (1981). This was followed by This Is What You Want... This Is What You Get (1984) featuring Martin Atkins on drums (he had also appeared on Metal Box and The Flowers of Romance); it featured their biggest hit, "This Is Not a Love Song", which hit No. 5 in the UK Singles Chart in 1983.[39]
In 1983, Lydon co-starred with Harvey Keitel in the Italian crime thriller film Copkiller, also released as Corrupt, Corrupt Lieutenant and The Order of Death. He later had a small role in the mockumentary comedy film The Independent (2000).
In 1984, Lydon worked with Time Zone on their single "World Destruction". A collaboration between Lydon, Afrika Bambaataa and producer and bassist Bill Laswell, this was an early example of rap rock, along with Run-DMC. The song appears on Bambaataa's 1997 compilation album Zulu Groove, and was arranged by Laswell after Lydon and Bambaataa had acknowledged respect for each other's work, as described in an interview from 1984:
Afrika Bambaataa: I was talking to Bill Laswell saying I need somebody who's really crazy, man, and he thought of John Lydon. I knew he was perfect because I'd seen this movie that he'd made [Copkiller], I knew about all the Sex Pistols and Public Image stuff, so we got together and we did a smashing crazy version, and a version where he cussed the Queen something terrible, which was never released. John Lydon: We went in, put a drum beat down on the machine and did the whole thing in about four-and-a-half hours. It was very, very quick.[40]
The single featured keyboardist Bernie Worrell, guitarist Nicky Skopelitis and percussionist Aïyb Dieng, all of whom would later play on PiL's Album; Laswell played bass and produced. In 1986, Public Image Ltd released Album (also known as Compact Disc and Cassette depending on the format). Most of the tracks were written by Lydon and Bill Laswell, and the musicians were session musicians including bassist Jonas Hellborg, guitarist Steve Vai and Cream drummer Ginger Baker.[citation needed]
In 1987, a new line-up was formed consisting of Lydon, former Siouxsie and the Banshees guitarist John McGeoch, Allan Dias on bass guitar in addition to drummer Bruce Smith and Lu Edmunds. This line-up released Happy? and all except Lu Edmunds released the album 9 in 1989. In 1992, Lydon, Dias and McGeoch were joined by Curt Bisquera on drums and Gregg Arreguin on rhythm guitar for the album That What Is Not, which featured the Tower of Power horns on two songs and Jimmie Wood on harmonica. Lydon, McGeoch and Dias wrote the song "Criminal" for the film Point Break (1991). After this album, in 1993, Lydon put PiL on indefinite hiatus.
1993–2006: Solo studio album, autobiography and celebrity status
[edit]In 1993, Lydon's first autobiography, Rotten: No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs, was published. Aided by Keith and Kent Zimmerman, and featuring contributions from figures including Paul Cook, Chrissie Hynde, Billy Idol and Don Letts, the work covered his life up until the collapse of the Sex Pistols. Describing the book, he stated that it "is as close to the truth as one can get, looking back on events from the inside. All the people in this book were actually there, and this book is as much their point of view as it is mine. This means contradictions and insults have not been edited, and neither have the compliments, if any. I have no time for lies or fantasy, and neither should you. Enjoy or die."[41] In December 2005, Lydon told Q that he was working on a second autobiography to cover the PiL years.[9]
In the mid-1990s, Lydon hosted Rotten Day, a daily syndicated US radio feature written by George Gimarc. The format of the show was a look back at events in popular music and culture occurring on the particular broadcast calendar date about which Lydon would offer cynical commentary. The series was originally developed as a radio vehicle for Gimarc's book, Punk Diary 1970–79, but after bringing Lydon onboard, it was expanded to cover notable events from most of the second half of the 20th century.[citation needed]
In 1997, Lydon released a solo studio album on Virgin Records called Psycho's Path. He wrote all the songs and played all the instruments; for one song ("Sun"), he sang the vocals through a toilet roll.[42] The US version included a Chemical Brothers remix of the song "Open Up" by Leftfield with vocals by Lydon, which was a club hit in the US and a big hit in the UK. Lydon has recorded a second solo studio album but it has not been released, except for one song that appeared on The Best of British £1 Notes. In November 1997, Lydon appeared on Judge Judy fighting and winning a suit filed by his former tour drummer Robert Williams for breach of contract, assault and battery.[43]
In January 2004, Lydon appeared on the British reality television programme I'm a Celebrity...Get Me Out of Here!, which took place in Australia. He proved he still had the capability to shock by calling the show's viewers "fucking cunts" during a live broadcast. The television regulator and ITV, the channel broadcasting the show, between them received only 91 complaints about Lydon's language.[44]
In a February 2004 interview with the Scottish Sunday Mirror, Lydon said that he and his wife "should be dead", since on 21 December 1988, thanks to delays caused by his wife's packing, they missed the Pan Am Flight 103 that was blown up over Lockerbie, Scotland.[45]
After I'm a Celebrity ... , he presented a documentary about insects and spiders called John Lydon's Megabugs which was shown on the Discovery Channel.[46] Radio Times described him as "more an enthusiast than an expert". He went to present two further programmes: John Lydon Goes Ape, in which he searched for gorillas in Central Africa; and John Lydon's Shark Attack, in which he swam with sharks off South Africa.
In late 2008, Lydon appeared in an advertising campaign for Country Life butter, on British television. Lydon defended the move by stating that the main reason he accepted the offer was to raise money to reform Public Image Ltd without a recording contract. The advertising campaign proved to be highly successful, with sales of the brand rising 85% in the quarter following, which many in the media attributed to Lydon's presence in the advertisement.[47]
2006–2009: Potential Sex Pistols revival
[edit]Although Lydon spent years denying that the Sex Pistols would ever perform together again, the band re-united (with Matlock returning on bass) in the 1990s, and continue to perform occasionally. In 2002, the year of Queen Elizabeth's Golden Jubilee, the Sex Pistols reformed again to play the Crystal Palace National Sports Centre in London. In 2003, their 'Piss Off Tour' took them around North America for three weeks. Further performances took place in Europe from 2007 to 2008.
In 2006, the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inducted the Sex Pistols, but the band refused to attend the ceremony or acknowledge the induction, complaining that they had been asked for large sums of money to attend.[48]
2009–present: Public Image Ltd reformation
[edit]In September 2009, it was announced that PiL would reform, including earlier members Bruce Smith and Lu Edmonds, for a number of Christmas concerts in the UK.[2][3] Lydon financed the reunion using money he earned doing a UK television advertisements for Country Life butter. Lydon commented "The money that I earned from that has now gone completely – lock stock and barrel – into reforming PiL".[49]
In August 2010, Lydon played with Public Image Ltd. in Tel Aviv, Israel despite protests. Lydon was criticised[50][51] for giving a statement to The Independent newspaper, in which he said: "I really resent the presumption that I'm going there to play to right-wing Nazi Jews. If Elvis-fucking-Costello wants to pull out of a gig in Israel because he's suddenly got this compassion for Palestinians, then good on him. But I have absolutely one rule, right? Until I see an Arab country, a Muslim country, with a democracy, I won't understand how anyone can have a problem with how they're treated."[52]
In October 2013, Lydon clarified in an interview:
I support no government anywhere, ever, never. No institution, no religion – these are things that all of us as human beings do not need. When I go to a place like Israel, it's not to support anti-Arab sentiment or pro-Israeli government, it's to play to the people.[53]
During an April 2013 tour of Australia, Lydon was involved in a television interview for The Project that resulted in a publicised controversy, as he was labelled "a flat out, sexist, misogynist pig" by one of the panellists on the Australian programme. The altercation occurred with host Carrie Bickmore, and the description was provided by panellist Andrew Rochford after the interview was prematurely terminated by Bickmore's colleague Dave Hughes.[54] Lydon conducted the interview from Brisbane while on PiL's first tour of Australia in twenty years – first announced in December 2012 – during which concerts were held in the capital cities of Sydney and Melbourne.[55]
Lydon was cast to play the role of King Herod for the North American arena tour of Andrew Lloyd Webber's sung-through rock opera Jesus Christ Superstar. He was to play the role starting 9 June through 17 August, and be joined by Ben Forster as Jesus, Brandon Boyd of rock band Incubus as Judas Iscariot, former Destiny's Child singer Michelle Williams as Mary Magdalene, and former NSYNC singer JC Chasez as Pontius Pilate.[56] On 31 May 2014, the producers announced that the tour of the production was cancelled, because of poor advance ticket sales.[57]
A compilation of Lydon's lyrics, Mr. Rotten's Songbook, was published in 2017. The limited-edition book includes the words to every song he wrote during his entire career, punctuated by his own original sketches and cartoons.[58]
In 2021, Lydon competed in season six of The Masked Singer as the wild card contestant "Jester" which was the show's second human character after Larry the Cable Guy's wild card character "Baby". He was eliminated alongside Natasha Bedingfield as "Pepper".
In 2023, Lydon, with PiL, submitted a song to compete to represent Ireland in the annual Eurovision Song Contest. The song was entitled "Hawaii", and was a love song dedicated to his wife. The band failed to advance past the qualifying rounds of the Contest, placing 4th overall out of 6 entrants.[59][60]
Origin of stage name
[edit]Lydon explained the origin of his stage name, Johnny Rotten, in a feature interview with The Daily Telegraph in 2007: he was given the name in the mid-1970s, when his lack of oral hygiene led to his teeth turning green.[61] One version says the name came from the Sex Pistols' guitarist Steve Jones, who saw Lydon's teeth and exclaimed, "You're rotten, you are!"[62]
In 2008, Lydon had extensive dental work performed in Los Angeles, at a reported cost of US$22,000. He explained that it was not done out of vanity: "It was necessity ... all those rotten teeth were seriously beginning to corrupt my system".[63][64]
Personal life
[edit]Lydon was married to Nora Forster, a publishing heiress from Germany, for around 44 years until her death in April 2023.[65][66][n 1] Forster was 14 years his senior.[68] He was the stepfather of Forster's daughter Ari Up, known for being the lead vocalist of the Slits. In 2000, Lydon and Nora became legal guardians of Up's twin teenage boys; as Lydon explained "[Up] let them run free. They couldn't read, write or form proper sentences. One day Ari said she couldn't cope with them anymore. I suggested they came to us because I wasn't having them abandoned. They gave us hell, but I loved having kids around."[12] In 2010, Up died of breast cancer at the age of 48 and they became guardians of her third child.[69][70] Lydon and Forster primarily lived in Venice, Los Angeles where they had resided since the early 1980s, but kept a residence in London.[71]
In 2018, Lydon revealed that Forster was in the mid-stages of Alzheimer's disease.[72] In June 2020, Lydon said that he had become full-time carer for his wife as her condition has been deteriorating. "Nora has Alzheimer's... I am her full-time carer and I won't let anyone mess up with her. For me, the real person is still there. That person I love is still there every minute of every day and that is my life. It's unfortunate that she forgets things, well, don't we all? I suppose her condition is one of like a permanent hangover for her. It gets worse and worse, bits of the brain store less and less memory and then suddenly some bits completely vanish." Lydon said experts were impressed with how she remembered him saying, "A bit of love goes a long way", and that he had no intentions to put her in a care home – despite the strain her illness had on both their lives.[73] In April 2023, Forster died as a result of complications stemming from Alzheimer's disease.[66]
Lydon's closest male friend was his manager and personal minder,[74] the late John "Rambo" Stevens.[75][76] Having known each other since childhood[77] and both lived in Finsbury Park, London, they were friends for more than 50 years, with Rambo having been described as "Lydon's minder, his hairdresser, his signet-ring designer, his fellow traveller, his mate."[78]
Lydon has been a fan of Irish poet and playwright Oscar Wilde since he studied his works at school, when he came to the conclusion that "his stuff was fucking brilliant. What an attitude to life!...he turned out to be the biggest poof on earth at a time when that was completely unacceptable. What a genius."[25]
Lydon is a visual artist. His drawings, paintings and other related works have featured prominently in the works of PiL and his solo career throughout the years, the most recent example being the cover to This Is PiL.[79]
Citizenship
[edit]Lydon became an American citizen in 2013, in addition to his British and Irish citizenships.[80] He later spoke of how he would never have considered becoming a US citizen during the "Bush years" because of the "horrible" way America presented itself abroad, but the Obama presidency had changed his mind, in particular because "America has the potential to be a nation that actually cares for its afflicted and wounded and ill and disenfranchised" as a result of the Affordable Care Act ("Obamacare").[81]
Religious views
[edit]Lydon's parents raised their sons as Roman Catholics. Lydon is openly critical of the Catholic Church, particularly the sexual abuse cases, and he has called for legal action against the Pope.[82] He wrote in the liner notes of the Public Image Ltd. single "Cruel": "Where Is God? I see no evidence of God. God is probably Barry Manilow."[83][84] In his 1994 autobiography has stated that he "never had any godlike epiphanies or thought that God had anything to do with this dismal occurrence called life."[85]
Political and social criticism
[edit]Lydon describes himself as a "pacifist by nature" and expresses admiration for Mahatma Gandhi.[86]
Despite the fact that he wrote and sang "Anarchy in the U.K." with the Sex Pistols, Lydon said in a 2012 interview that he never was an anarchist, adding "Anarchy is mind games for the middle class".[87] In a 2022 op-ed he wrote, "Anarchy is a terrible idea. Let's get that clear. I'm not an anarchist. And I'm amazed that there are websites out there – .org anarchist sites – funded fully by the corporate hand and yet ranting on about being outside the shitstorm. It's preposterous."[88]
On a 2012 Question Time appearance, Lydon said of drugs "I don't see why these things should be illegal if the correct information is out there. Here's the problem - you can kill yourself with two tablespoons of table salt. Are you now going to ban table salt?", adding "Let us as human beings determine our own journey in life."[89]
Appearing on the BBC's Question Time on 5 July 2012, Lydon questioned the notion of a parliamentary inquiry into the banking industry, saying "How on earth is Parliament going to discuss this really when both sides, left and right, are connected to this? This doesn't just go back to Brown, this is part of the ongoing problem. Mr Diamond comes from Wall Street ... hello. Both parties love this idea. They are fiddling with rates. They are affecting the world and everything we used to count on as being dependable and accurate is being discussed by these argumentative chaps. If I nick a motor I'm going to be up before the judge, the rozzers. Hello, same thing."[90]
Lydon criticised the paramilitary organisations involved in The Troubles in Northern Ireland, remarking that the Provisional Irish Republican Army and the Ulster Defence Association were "like two mafia gangs punching each other out ... They both run their extortion rackets and plague people to no end." He remarked that "The Northern Ireland problem is a terrible thing, and it's only the ignorance of the people living outside of it that keeps it going" but that ultimately the British government's exploitative attitude to the problem was in his opinion the main cause.[91]
American politics
[edit]Lydon became a citizen of the United States in 2013 because he "believed in Barack Obama" and his health care reform, on which he states, "his healthcare thing didn't quite work out what we all want, but there is a great potential there. Now we're looking at dismantling and, you know, [a] crazy loony monster party."[92]
Before Donald Trump was elected President of the United States, Lydon said, in response to questions about his prospects: "No, I can't see it happening, it's a minority that support him at best, and it's so hateful and ignorant."[93] In 2017, though, he said "I'm up for anyone shaking up the jaded world of politicians".[94] During a Good Morning Britain interview in March 2017, Lydon described Trump as a "complicated fellow" who "terrifies politicians". Lydon said that there were "many, many problems with (Trump) as a human being" but defended him against accusations of racism: "What I dislike is the left-wing media in America are trying to smear the bloke as a racist and that's completely not true."[95] He elaborated to NPR: "He's a total cat amongst the pigeons ... [He's] got everybody now involving themselves in a political way. And I've been struggling for years to get people to wake up and do that."[58]
In 2018, Lydon was photographed wearing a shirt that read Trump's campaign slogan Make America Great Again.[96] In October 2020, Lydon told the BBC's Newsday programme, "Yes, of course, I'm voting for Trump ... I don't want a politician running this world anymore."[97] A month later, during an interview on Good Morning Britain, Lydon confirmed he had voted for Trump in the then-upcoming presidential election, describing Trump's Democratic opponent Joe Biden and his 2016 Democratic opponent Hillary Clinton as champagne socialists. He also described his support for Trump as stemming from his background as a working class Englishman and accused the US media of being dominated by liberal ideology, but "liberal with the truth" and claimed "they toe the line of the Democrat party by assumption that they know what's best, yet they don't know nothing about blue collar workers, Latinos, African-Americans in or outside of large cities."[98]
Institutions of the United Kingdom
[edit]On the same episode of Question Time, Lydon was critical of the announcement that the British Army was to be reduced in size, saying: "One of the most beautiful things about Britain, apart from the National Health Service and the free education, is the British Army."[99] He has been a supporter of the NHS since receiving treatment for meningitis aged 7, stating in 2014: "I want national health and education to always be of the highest agenda and I do not mind paying tax for that."[100]
Referring the republican sentiments expressed in the Sex Pistols song "God Save the Queen", Lydon stated in June 2022 opinion column during the Queen's Platinum Jubilee that he had softened his views on royalty and did not harbor any resentment against the royal family. He signed it off unironically with "God save the Queen".[88] Following the death of Queen Elizabeth II, Lydon paid tribute to the Queen on Twitter and subsequently objected to any commercial use of The Sex Pistols' tracks to capitalize on the Queen's death.[101]
Israel and BDS
[edit]Lydon opposes the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement.[102] In 2010, when Elvis Costello and Roger Waters announced their intention to cancel performances in Israel and boycott the country, Lydon elected to continue with a Public Image Ltd concert in Tel Aviv. When asked about his decision in an interview with The Independent, Lydon remarked "if Elvis-fucking-Costello wants to pull out of a gig in Israel because he's suddenly got this compassion for Palestinians, then good on him. But I have absolutely one rule, right? Until I see an Arab country, a Muslim country, with a democracy, I won't understand how anyone can have a problem with how they're treated."[103]
Jimmy Savile abuse scandal
[edit]In a 1978 BBC Radio 1 interview, Lydon alluded to the sexual abuses committed by Jimmy Savile, and mainstream social forces' suppression of negative information about him, decades before it became a public scandal. Lydon stated: "I'd like to kill Jimmy Savile; I think he's a hypocrite. I bet he's into all kinds of seediness that we all know about, but are not allowed to talk about. I know some rumours." He added: "I bet none of this will be allowed out."[104] After the interviewer suggested libel might be an issue, Lydon replied, "Nothing I've said is libel."[105]
As Lydon predicted, the comment was edited out by the BBC before broadcast. The complete interview was included as a bonus track on a rerelease of Public Image: First Issue in 2013, after Savile's death.[106] In October 2014, Lydon said that "[b]y killed I meant locking him up and stopping him assaulting young children ... I'm disgusted at the media pretending they weren't aware."[107] Lydon claimed that the BBC blacklisted him following the interview, and he remained "very, very bitter that the likes of Savile and the rest of them were allowed to continue."[108]
LGBT issues
[edit]Lydon spoke of his admiration for poet and playwright Oscar Wilde, stating that "his stuff was fucking brilliant. What an attitude to life!...he turned out to be the biggest poof on earth at a time when that was completely unacceptable. What a genius."[25]
Lydon expressed his view on gay couples raising children in a 10 February 2005 interview on the BBC's Sunday morning religious programme The Heaven and Earth Show. Lydon said, "I don't like the idea of one-parent families. It's very tough on the kids. They grow up missing something. I find the same with same-sex marriages; there is something missing. There is a point to male and female – and for a child to develop, it needs both those aspects."[109]
UK politics and the European Union
[edit]Lydon publicly supported the United Kingdom remaining in the European Union during the referendum on EU membership in June 2016, stating that being outside of the European Union would be "insane and suicidal" for the United Kingdom, "We're never going to go back to that romantic delusion of Victorian isolation, it isn't going to happen. There'll be no industry, there'll be no trade, there'll be nothing – a slow dismal, collapse. It's ludicrous."[93]
During an interview[110] on Good Morning Britain in March 2017, Lydon stated that he had changed his mind and supported Brexit: "Well, here it goes, the working-class have spoke and I'm one of them and I'm with them."[95] Lydon described Brexit advocate Nigel Farage as "fantastic" and that he wanted to shake his hand after his altercation on the River Thames with anti-Brexit campaigner Bob Geldof.[95] In 2020, Lydon reiterated his personal support for Farage during another interview on Good Morning Britain.[98]
In a 2021 interview with the Yorkshire Post, Lydon said that he previously voted for the Labour Party as a young man due to coming from a working class background, but stated "I do not recognise them any more" and accused contemporary British and American media of "walking hand in glove with left-wing politics".[111] Lydon has also expressed disdain for Labour Prime Minister Tony Blair and described former Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn as a "racist, prejudiced bastard" in response to the allegations of antisemitism in the Labour Party.[102]
In 2022, during the Conservative Party leadership election, Lydon stated that he'd like to see Jacob Rees-Mogg as the next U.K. prime minister. He noted that "I love that World War Two respect, put Britain first attitude he has".[112] Rees-Mogg replied to Lydon's comments on Twitter, writing "Even if my leg is being pulled I am honoured by this exceptionally kind endorsement".[113]
United Kingdom's class structure
[edit]Since his rise to public attention, Lydon has remained an outspoken critic of much in British politics and society. He comes from an immigrant working class background and is opposed to the class system, describing how private schools "tend to turn out little snobs. They're taught a sense of superiority, which is the kiss of death ... They're absolutely screwed up for life."[114] He is critical of the upper class, stating that they "parasite off the population as their friends help them along" but he equally criticises the working class, claiming that "We're lazy, good-for-nothing bastards, absolute cop-outs [who] never accept responsibility for our own lives and that's why we'll always be downtrodden."[115] He opposes all forms of segregation in schools, not only through the private and state school division but also with single-sex schools: "It doesn't make sense. It's a much better environment with girls in the class. You learn a lot more, as diversity makes things more interesting."[116]
Books
[edit]- Lydon, John, with Zimmerman, Keith, & Zimmerman, Kent. (1994). Rotten – No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs. London: Hodder & Stoughton ISBN 978-0859653411
- Lydon, John. (2010). Mr. Rotten's Scrapbook. Limited print run of 750 by mail order only.
- Lydon, John, with Bolton, Andrew. (2013). Punk: Chaos to Couture Yale University Press ISBN 978-0300191851
- Lydon, John. (2014). Anger Is an Energy: My Life Uncensored. Simon & Schuster ISBN 978-1471137198
- Lydon, John. (2017). Mr. Rotten's Songbook. Limited print run of 1,000 by mail order only.
- Lydon, John. (2020). I Could Be Wrong, I Could Be Right. A Way With Media, limited print run of 10,000 by mail order only. ISBN 978-1-910469-27-9
Discography
[edit]All chart positions are UK.
Sex Pistols[edit]Studio albums
Compilations and live albums
Singles
|
Public Image Ltd[edit]Studio albums
Compilations and live albums
Singles
|
Solo[edit]Studio albums
Compilations
Singles
|
Filmography
[edit]Film
[edit]Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1983 | Copkiller | Leo Smith | |
2000 | The Independent | Baruce | |
2012 | Beware of Mr. Baker | Himself |
Television
[edit]Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2004 | I'm a Celebrity…Get Me Out of Here! | Himself | Series 3 contestant; finished in 7th place on Day 11 |
2018–20 | Rise of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles | Meat Sweats/Rupert Swaggart (voice) | Recurring role |
2021 | The Masked Singer | Jester | Season 6 contestant; Eliminated in episode 8 |
Footnotes
[edit]- ^ Sources are divided as to their marriage dates. While most sources give 1979,[2] at least one gives 1977,[67] and the 2018 documentary film The Public Image Is Rotten states Lydon and Forster were together for 10 years before formally marrying.
References
[edit]- ^ O'Hagan, Sean (2 May 2004). "Fifty Years of Pop". The Observer. London. Retrieved 20 March 2009.
- ^ a b c Lynskey, Dorian (6 September 2009). "John Lydon: PiL lets me express proper emotions". The Guardian. UK. Archived from the original on 25 February 2020.
He has lived in Los Angeles with Nora Forster, his wife of 30 years, since the early 1980s...
- ^ a b "Sex Pistol singer John Lydon to reform Public Image". Reuters. 7 September 2009. Archived from the original on 8 September 2009. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
- ^ "Sex Pistols". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 19 May 2010.
- ^ Sheldon, Camilla; Skinner, Tony (2006). Popular Music Theory: Grade 4. Registry Publications Ltd. pp. 29–30. ISBN 9781898466444. Retrieved 28 May 2010.
- ^ "Plastic Box album review". NME. UK. Archived from the original on 10 June 2008. Retrieved 15 January 2008.
- ^ "The Best of British £1 Notes". johnlydon.com. Archived from the original on 4 September 2016.
- ^ Britton, Luke Morgan (13 August 2015). "John Lydon: 'They're trying to give me a MBE or whatever it is. Nope, not interested.'". NME. No. 3 May 2015. Archived from the original on 13 March 2017. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
- ^ a b Odell, Michael (December 2005). "The Q Interview: 'I want to take the Sex Pistols to Iraq!'". Q. Archived from the original on 17 March 2006. Retrieved 12 June 2022 – via johnlydon.com.
- ^ "John Lydon: The British Masters – Chapter 8". 17 July 2013. Archived from the original on 24 October 2021. Retrieved 17 September 2015 – via YouTube.
- ^ From www.findmypast.co.uk:
- Civil Registration event: Birth
- Name: LYDON, John J
- Registration District: Islington
- County: London
- Year of Registration: 1956
- Quarter of Registration: Jan–Feb–Mar
- Mother's Maiden Name: Barry
- Volume No: 5C
- Page No: 1244
- ^ a b Wintle, Angela (31 October 2014). "John Lydon: My family values". The Guardian. Retrieved 6 October 2016.
- ^ a b Wright, Ian (24 February 2011). "John Lydon talks football with Ian Wright". London: Absolute Radio. Archived from the original (Video interview) on 12 June 2022. Retrieved 12 June 2022 – via YouTube.
- ^ a b "Sex Pistols John Lydon admits being Arsenal mad". Tribal Football. 17 September 2015. Archived from the original on 26 November 2015. Retrieved 17 September 2015.
- ^ Boyd, Brian (31 August 2010). "The Making of a Rotten Public Image". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on 1 September 2010. Retrieved 31 August 2010.
And I've had this all my life. My father is from Galway, my mother is from Cork but I, the son, still get treated differently for being born and brought up in London. I didn't ask to move out of Ireland. I'm an Irish citizen. I travel on an Irish passport. Don't look down your fuckin' nose at me for having an English accent.
- ^ Lydon, John, with Zimmerman, Keith, & Zimmerman, Kent. (1994). Rotten – No Irish, No Blacks, No Dogs, p. 12. London: Hodder & Stoughton ISBN 978-0859653411
- ^ Lydon, pp. 9–15.
- ^ Lydon, pp. 9–10.
- ^ Lydon, pp. 11, 16.
- ^ Youngs, Ian (12 June 2022). "John Lydon on becoming Sex Pistol Johnny Rotten". London: BBC News Entertainment & Arts. Archived from the original on 31 January 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2015.
- ^ Lydon, pp. 17–18.
- ^ Lydon, p. 67.
- ^ Lydon, p. 26.
- ^ Lydon, p. 22.
- ^ a b c Lydon, p. 63.
- ^ Lydon, pp. 26, 33, 60.
- ^ Lydon, p. 59.
- ^ Lydon, pp. 64–65.
- ^ Lydon, p. 66.
- ^ Lydon, pp. 68–69.
- ^ a b Young, Charles M. (20 October 1977). "Rock Is Sick and Living in London". Rolling Stone. New York. Archived from the original (Cover story) on 5 November 2021.
- ^ Shaw, Jonathan. "Punk'd History Vol. VII: Sick Tunes". Tumblr. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
- ^ Zweiback, Rich (November 1984). "Johnny Rotten". Hard Times. p. 8. Retrieved 11 May 2014.
- ^ Tobler, John (1992). NME Rock 'N' Roll Years (1st ed.). London: Reed International Books Ltd. p. 303. CN 5585.
- ^ Savage, Mark (3 May 2022). "Sex Pistols to re-release God Save the Queen ahead of Jubilee". BBC News. Retrieved 4 May 2022.
- ^ Simon Reynolds (2005). Rip it Up and Start Again – Postpunk 1978–1984. faber and faber. ISBN 978-0-571-21570-6.
- ^ Richard Luck (12 April 2013). "The Untold Story Behind The Great Rock 'N' Roll Swindle". Sabotage Times. Archived from the original on 13 December 2013. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- ^ Lydon, et al., 1994.
- ^ "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 17 July 2019.
- ^ "Fodderstompf | PiL Chronology | 1984". Fodderstompf.com. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
- ^ Lydon, p. ix.
- ^ "Psycho's Path". JohnLydon.com.
- ^ "John Lydon Appears On Judge Judy". Times Square, New York: MTV. 24 October 1997. Archived from the original on 11 December 2015. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
- ^ Lawson, Mark (5 February 2004). "Has swearing lost its power to shock?". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 29 September 2013. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
- ^ Taylor, Matthew (23 February 2004). "Sex Pistol recounts Lockerbie near miss". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 6 May 2010.
- ^ Perry, Andrew (8 November 2007). "The Sex Pistols: Johnny be good? Never!". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 9 November 2007. Retrieved 26 July 2008.
- ^ Teather, David (3 February 2009). "Country Life butter soars after Johnny Rotten's star turn". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 6 May 2010.
- ^ "Sex Pistols snub US Hall of Fame". BBC News. 25 February 2006. Retrieved 6 May 2010.
- ^ "John Lydon: Public Image Limited". SuicideGirls.com. 10 April 2010. Retrieved 24 April 2010.
- ^ Cronin, David (21 July 2010). "John Lydon's Rotten Politics". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
- ^ MacWilliam, Nick (30 July 2014). "When musicians lose their moral compass". The Quietus. UK. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
- ^ Adams, Guy (17 July 2010). "Don't call me a national treasure". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 13 June 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2010.
- ^ Sutherland, Mark (15 October 2013). "John Lydon Feels 'Fantastic' About Icon Award". Rollingstone.com. Retrieved 19 September 2020.
- ^ Idato, Michael (10 April 2013). "'Sexist, misogynist pig': Project interview takes Rotten turn". The Age. Melbourne VIC. Archived from the original on 13 April 2013. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
- ^ Macgregor, Jody (7 December 2012). "PiL Australian tour". FasterLouder. Australia: FasterLouder Pty Ltd. Archived from the original (Announcement of tour dates) on 15 June 2013. Retrieved 10 April 2013.
- ^ Coleman, Miriam (31 May 2014). "'Jesus Christ Superstar' Tour Starring Johnny Rotten Abruptly Canceled". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 14 October 2014.
- ^ Waddell, Ray (6 June 2014). "'Jesus Christ Superstar' Tour Failed Due to 'Horrific' Ticket Sales, Says Promoter". Billboard. Retrieved 14 October 2014.
- ^ a b Del Barco, Mandalit (31 March 2017). "John Lydon on Anarchy, Politics And 'Mr. Rotten's Songbook'". Morning Edition. NPR. Transcript.
- ^ "John Lydon's Public Image Ltd compete to represent Ireland at Eurovision". The Guardian. 9 January 2023. Retrieved 10 January 2023.
- ^ "Public Image Ltd. Will Not Represent Ireland at Eurovision After Losing in Qualifying Round". Consequence of Sound. 3 February 2023. Retrieved 4 February 2023.
- ^ Perry, Andrew (8 November 2007). "Daily Telegraph feature interview, 8 November 2007". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 10 June 2008. Retrieved 6 May 2010.
- ^ Strongman, Phil, Pretty Vacant: A History of UK Punk (Chicago Review Press, 2008), pg. 105
- ^ Craig, Olga (30 May 2008). "John Lydon: 'I'm fat, I'm 50 and I'm back'". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original (Interview) on 14 April 2009. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
John Lydon may have escaped Britain but he can't escape the past. He talks to Olga Craig about punk, priests and the family traumas that still bring a tear to his eye
- ^ "Lydon has rotten teeth fixed for $22k". Thefirstpost.co.uk. Archived from the original on 24 October 2010. Retrieved 1 November 2016.
- ^ "Remembering John Lydon and Nora Forster, punk's greatest love story: 'Once I make the commitment, it's forever'". Yahoo Entertainment. 6 April 2023. Retrieved 7 April 2023.
- ^ a b "Wife of former Sex Pistols frontman Johnny Lydon dies aged 80". Sky News. Retrieved 6 April 2023.
- ^ Walsh, John (3 November 2001). "John Lydon: The filth and the fury". The Independent. UK: Independent Print Ltd. Archived from the original on 16 July 2017. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
Family: Married to Nora Forster, now 58, since 1977.
- ^ Ingals, Ian (2016). Today, Bill Grundy and the Sex Pistols in the book Popular Music and Television in Britain. Taylor and Francis. p. 99. ISBN 9781317078166. Retrieved 6 April 2023.
- ^ Odell, Michael (6 October 2012). "John Lydon on love, loss and why he's a Boris fan". The Times (UK). London Bridge Place. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
John Lydon is a true family man, said Michael Odell
- ^ "Rotten's soft side". The Week. 2 November 2012. Retrieved 6 October 2016.
- ^ Hughes, Tim (6 June 2013). "John Lydon: Here's Johnny!". Oxfordtimes.co.uk. Retrieved 17 June 2013.
- ^ Sonstein, Shelli; Lydon, John (3 October 2018). "Johnny Lydon Once Caused Bruce Springsteen to Storm Out of a Gig". New York: iHeartMedia. Archived from the original (Video interview) on 24 October 2021. Retrieved 19 September 2020 – via YouTube.
- ^ Thompson, Danny (8 June 2020). "John Lydon is now a full-time carer for wife as she battles dementia". Yahoo!. Archived from the original on 28 June 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- ^ Sherwin, Adam. "People: John Lydon; Joan River; David Davis".
- ^ Trendell, Andrew (4 December 2017). "John Lydon to represent Ireland in Eurovision Song Contest?". NME.
- ^ Brinkworth, Alison (21 July 2022). "Sex Pistol icon posts random videos of checkouts at Midlands shopping centre". Birmingham Live.
- ^ Ross, Deborah. "John Lydon: 'I love very deeply'".
- ^ Hattenstone, Simon (17 May 2002). "'This is my Britain. Our Britain. Not some German tourist's'". The Guardian.
- ^ "ART". John Lydon.com. Retrieved 15 December 2012.
- ^ Zuel, Bernard (28 March 2017). "Johnny Rotten defends Donald Trump, calls him a 'possible friend'". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 28 March 2017.
- ^ Hughes, J. (11 September 2015). "Anarchy in the U.S.: Johnny Rotten Is Now An American Citizen". noisey.vice.com. Retrieved 11 September 2016.
- ^ "Q&A: Former Sex Pistol John Lydon". Newsweek. 26 April 2010.
- ^ Warren Allen Smith (2002). "Lydon, John [Johnny Rotten]". Celebrities in Hell. chelCpress. p. 74. ISBN 9781569802144.
On the liner notes of a 1992 single "Cruel" he said, "Where is God? I see no evidence of God. God is probably Barry Manilow."
- ^ Gavan, David (4 March 2010). "Features | A Quietus Interview | Thinking Outside The Box: PiL's John Lydon Interviewed". The Quietus. Retrieved 14 March 2016.
- ^ Lydon, p. 20.
- ^ Degowski, Franz (3 May 2016). "Unfortunately the punk manifesto was written without my consent". Lower Class Magazine. lowerclassmag.com. Retrieved 14 May 2016.
- ^ Rhiannon Edwards (2 August 2012). "John Lydon: 'An anarchist? I never was. Whoever told you that?'". Hamhigh.co.uk. Archived from the original on 17 February 2017. Retrieved 10 June 2022.
- ^ a b McGrath, Nick (1 June 2022). "John Lydon: 'I've got no animosity against any of the royal family'". The Times. Retrieved 10 June 2022.
- ^ "John Lydon keeps airwaves clean during Question Time performance". The Independent. 6 July 2012.
- ^ Cockerell, Jennifer (6 July 2012). "Anarchy at the BBC as former Sex Pistol Johnny Lydon appears on Question Time". Irish Independent. Retrieved 6 July 2012.
- ^ Lydon, p. 21.
- ^ Yoo, Noah (10 March 2017). "Watch John Lydon Talk to Conan About Becoming an American Citizen 'Because I Believed in Obama'". Pitchfork.
- ^ a b "Exclusive: John Lydon talks PiL, Punk, and Donald Trump". Metro. London. 22 April 2016.
- ^ Marchese, David (10 March 2017). "Ex–Sex Pistol John Lydon Is Surprisingly Upbeat About President Trump and Chinese Censors". Vulture.
- ^ a b c Batchelor, Tom (17 March 2017). "Sex Pistol singer John Lydon comes out in support of Trump, Brexit and Nigel Farage". The Independent. Archived from the original on 13 June 2022. Retrieved 27 March 2017.
- ^ Childers, Chad (28 September 2020). "Twitter Loses It Over Johnny Rotten Wearing 'MAGA' Shirt". Loudwire. Retrieved 29 September 2020.
- ^ "John Lydon: Still angry as ever". BBC. Retrieved 11 October 2020.
- ^ a b "'Let Me Finish!' Johnny Rotten Makes His Views on Donald Trump Heard". The Global Herald. 4 November 2020. Retrieved 5 November 2020.
- ^ "John Lydon keeps airwaves clean during Question Time performance". The Independent. 10 September 2015. Archived from the original on 13 June 2022.
- ^ "Former Sex Pistol John Lydon on The X Factor, Russell Brand and Justin Timberlake". Radio Times. 10 October 2015.
- ^ "Ex-Sex Pistol John Lydon slams band's 'God Save the Queen' anthem in wake of Elizabeth's death". NYPost. 15 September 2022.
- ^ a b Leibovitz, Liel (8 August 2018). "WATCH: Johnny Rotten Goes Punk on Jeremy Corbyn: 'I am Jew!'". Tablet.
- ^ "Johnny Rotten: 'Don't call me a national treasure'". The Independent. 23 October 2011. Archived from the original on 13 June 2022.
- ^ Interview With John Lydon (BBC Radio 1, Rock On, 28 October 1978). Public Image: First Issue (2013 remaster). Light in the Attic Records. Disc 2, track 2.
- ^ "BBC bans Johnny Rotten in 1978 for outing Jimmy Saville". 6 November 2015. Archived from the original on 24 October 2021. Retrieved 1 June 2021 – via YouTube.
- ^ Tyler, Kieron (7 July 2013). "Reissue CDs Weekly: Public Image Ltd, Tom Robinson Band, Michael Chapman, Bobby Whitlock". The Arts Desk. Retrieved 19 January 2014.
- ^ "John Lydon outspoken at Sheffield's Off The Shelf". Sheffield Telegraph. 16 October 2014. Archived from the original on 22 October 2014.
- ^ "John Lydon says he was 'banned from BBC' over Jimmy Savile comments". The Guardian. 24 September 2015. Retrieved 27 November 2021.
- ^ "Johnny Lydon rare interview (BBC Heaven and Earth Show) 2/10/2005". 4 September 2014. Archived from the original on 24 October 2021. Retrieved 21 August 2019 – via YouTube.
- ^ Johnny Rotten Defends Donald Trump, Sees Him as a 'Possible Friend' | Good Morning Britain, 27 March 2017, retrieved 20 December 2023
- ^ Seaman, Duncan (6 October 2021). "John Lydon: 'I voted Labour when I was young – I do not recognise them any more'". The Yorkshire Post.
- ^ Piers Morgan Uncensored [@PiersUncensored] (7 July 2022). "John Lydon wants Jacob Rees-Mogg to be the next Prime Minister @piersmorgan #PMU" (Tweet). Retrieved 20 January 2024 – via Twitter.
- ^ Clarke, Naomi (July 2022). "Johnny Rotten backs Jacob Rees-Mogg to be the next Prime Minister". The Independent. London.
- ^ Lydon, pp. 19–20.
- ^ Lydon, p. 51.
- ^ Lydon, p. 61.
External links
[edit]- Official website
- John Lydon at AllMusic
- John Lydon at IMDb
- John Lydon discography at Discogs
- John Lydon discography at Discogs as Johnny Rotten
- 1984 Interview; Hard Times Magazine; Ragged Edge Collection / Archive.org
- 1956 births
- Living people
- 20th-century English painters
- 20th-century English male singers
- 20th-century English singers
- 20th-century squatters
- 21st-century American painters
- 21st-century American male singers
- 21st-century American singer-songwriters
- 21st-century English painters
- 21st-century English male singers
- 21st-century English singers
- 21st-century English male artists
- American alternative rock musicians
- American male film actors
- American male painters
- American male singer-songwriters
- American people of Irish descent
- American punk rock singers
- British alternative rock musicians
- British emigrants to the United States
- British Eurosceptics
- British post-punk musicians
- British autobiographers
- British male painters
- British male singer-songwriters
- British singer-songwriters
- British people of Irish descent
- British punk rock singers
- British television personalities
- Irish autobiographers
- Irish male painters
- Irish male singer-songwriters
- Irish singer-songwriters
- Irish television personalities
- Irish alternative rock musicians
- Former Roman Catholics
- The Golden Palominos members
- NME Awards winners
- People from Finsbury Park
- People from Holloway, London
- People from Venice, Los Angeles
- Naturalized citizens of the United States
- Public Image Ltd members
- Sex Pistols members
- Singers from the London Borough of Haringey
- Singers from the London Borough of Islington