Alan Knott: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|English cricketer}} |
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{{EngvarB|date=August 2013}} |
{{EngvarB|date=August 2013}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=August |
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2020}} |
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{{Infobox cricketer |
{{Infobox cricketer |
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| name = Alan Knott |
| name = Alan Knott |
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| country = England |
| country = England |
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| fullname = Alan Philip Eric Knott |
| fullname = Alan Philip Eric Knott |
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| nickname = Knotty, Flea |
| nickname = Knotty, Flea |
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| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1946|4|9|df=y}} |
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1946|4|9|df=y}} |
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| birth_place = [[Belvedere, London|Belvedere]], Kent |
| birth_place = [[Belvedere, London|Belvedere]], [[Kent]] |
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| heightft = 5 |
| heightft = 5 |
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| heightinch = 8 |
| heightinch = 8 |
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| batting = Right-handed |
| batting = Right-handed |
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| bowling = Right arm [[off spin]] |
| bowling = Right arm [[off spin]] |
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| role = [[Wicket-keeper]] |
| role = [[Wicket-keeper]]-batsman |
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| family = [[James Knott (cricketer)|James Knott]] (son) |
| family = [[James Knott (cricketer)|James Knott]] (son) |
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| international = true |
| international = true |
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Line 31: | Line 32: | ||
| club1 = [[Kent County Cricket Club|Kent]] |
| club1 = [[Kent County Cricket Club|Kent]] |
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| year1 = 1964–1985 |
| year1 = 1964–1985 |
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| club2 = [[Marylebone Cricket Club|MCC]] |
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| year2 = 1965–1977 |
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| club3 = [[Tasmanian Tigers|Tasmania]] |
| club3 = [[Tasmanian Tigers|Tasmania]] |
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| year3 = |
| year3 = 1969/70 |
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| |
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| columns = 4 |
| columns = 4 |
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| column1 = [[Test cricket|Test]] |
| column1 = [[Test cricket|Test]] |
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| matches1 = 95 |
| matches1 = 95 |
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| runs1 = |
| runs1 = 4,389 |
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| bat avg1 = 32.75 |
| bat avg1 = 32.75 |
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| 100s/50s1 = 5/30 |
| 100s/50s1 = 5/30 |
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| bowl avg2 = – |
| bowl avg2 = – |
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| fivefor2 = – |
| fivefor2 = – |
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| tenfor2 = |
| tenfor2 = – |
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| best bowling2 = – |
| best bowling2 = – |
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| catches/stumpings2 = 15/1 |
| catches/stumpings2 = 15/1 |
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| column3 = [[First-class cricket|FC]] |
| column3 = [[First-class cricket|FC]] |
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| matches3 = 511 |
| matches3 = 511 |
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| runs3 = |
| runs3 = 18,105 |
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| bat avg3 = 29.63 |
| bat avg3 = 29.63 |
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| 100s/50s3 = 17/97 |
| 100s/50s3 = 17/97 |
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| wickets3 = 2 |
| wickets3 = 2 |
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| bowl avg3 = 43.50 |
| bowl avg3 = 43.50 |
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| fivefor3 = |
| fivefor3 = 0 |
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| tenfor3 = |
| tenfor3 = 0 |
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| best bowling3 = 1/5 |
| best bowling3 = 1/5 |
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| catches/stumpings3 = |
| catches/stumpings3 = 1,211/133 |
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| column4 = [[List A cricket|LA]] |
| column4 = [[List A cricket|LA]] |
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| matches4 = 317 |
| matches4 = 317 |
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| runs4 = |
| runs4 = 3,260 |
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| bat avg4 = 16.13 |
| bat avg4 = 16.13 |
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| 100s/50s4 = 0/6 |
| 100s/50s4 = 0/6 |
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| bowl avg4 = – |
| bowl avg4 = – |
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| fivefor4 = – |
| fivefor4 = – |
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| tenfor4 = |
| tenfor4 = – |
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| best bowling4 = – |
| best bowling4 = – |
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| catches/stumpings4 = 343/54 |
| catches/stumpings4 = 343/54 |
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| date = 14 November |
| date = 14 November |
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| year = 2007 |
| year = 2007 |
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| source = http:// |
| source = http://cricinfo.com/ci/content/player/15917.html Cricinfo |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Alan Philip Eric Knott''' {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|MBE}} (born 9 April 1946) is a former [[cricket]]er who represented [[England cricket team|England]] at international level in both Tests and One-Day Internationals (ODI). Knott is widely regarded as one of the most eccentric characters in cricket and as one of the greatest [[wicket-keeper]]s ever to play the game. He was described by cricket journalist [[Simon Wilde]] as "a natural gloveman, beautifully economical in his movements and armed with tremendous powers of concentration".<ref>Wilde 2013, p. 233</ref> |
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'''Alan Philip Eric Knott''' (born 9 April 1946 in [[Belvedere, London|Belvedere, Kent]]),<ref>http://www.cricinfo.com/england/content/player/15917.html</ref> is a former [[Kent County Cricket Club]] and [[England cricket team|English]] [[cricket]]er, as a [[wicket-keeper]]-[[batsman]]. |
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On the occasion of England's 1000th Test in August 2018 he was named in the country's greatest Test XI by the [[England and Wales Cricket Board]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.icc-cricket.com/news/790131|title=England's greatest Test XI revealed|date=30 July 2018|work=ICC|access-date=26 July 2009 }}</ref> |
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Knott was educated at Northumberland Heath Secondary Modern School. He played for the England Test side between 1967 and 1981, and was a [[Wisden Cricketer of the Year]] in 1970. He was particularly known for his habit of conducting limbering-up exercises at any inactive moment during a match. His major strengths as a batsman were the [[Batting (cricket)#Sweep|sweep]] and the [[Batting (cricket)#Cut|cut]]. |
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==Early life== |
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Born in [[Belvedere, London|Belvedere, Kent]], Knott was educated at Belmont Primary School and [[Erith School|Northumberland Heath Secondary Modern School]]. Encouraged by his father, he made his Kent debut in 1964 at the age of 18, joining the list of well-known Kent wicket-keepers. |
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== |
==Playing career== |
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A servant for Kent for over twenty years, helping them to a number of successes such as in the [[Benson and Hedges Cup]] in 1973 and 1976, in the [[Friends Provident Trophy|Gillette Cup]] in 1974 (where he was [[man of the match]] in the final),<ref>{{cite web|url=http://static.espncricinfo.com/db/ARCHIVE/1970S/1974/ENG_LOCAL/GLTE/KNOCK-OUTS/KENT_LANCS_GLTE-FINAL_07-09SEP1974.html|title=Kent v Lancashire at Lord's 7-9 September 1974|accessdate=2 September 2021 |work=ESPNcricinfo|language=en}}</ref> and to a share of the [[1977 County Championship]], Knott scored over 18000 [[first class cricket|first-class]] runs and made 1344 first-class wicketkeepting dismissals, placing him fourth on the all-time list (behind only [[Bob Taylor (cricketer)|Bob Taylor]], [[John Murray (cricketer, born 1935)|John Murray]] and [[Bert Strudwick]]). |
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Inspired by his father, he made his Kent debut in 1964 at the age of 18. He joined a long list of Kent-created wicket-keeper-batsmen. |
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He gained his first Test cap at the age of 21, having been named Cricket Writers' Club Young Cricketer of the Year in 1965. |
He gained his first Test cap at the age of 21, having been named Cricket Writers' Club Young Cricketer of the Year in 1965. He made his Test debut against [[Pakistan cricket team|Pakistan]] in 1967. Batting at number 8, he made a duck in his first Test, at [[Trent Bridge]], but didn't concede a single [[bye (cricket)|bye]] in the match. He made 28 in the second match but didn't make the starting eleven for the [[English cricket team in the West Indies in 1967-68|1967–68 tour of the West Indies]], as [[Jim Parks junior|Jim Parks]] was initially preferred. However, for the fourth and fifth matches of the series he was picked again. In the first of those he made his first Test half-century, a score of 69 not out, and he once again excelled at wicket-keeping.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Full Scorecard of West Indies vs England 4th Test 1968 - Score Report {{!}} ESPNcricinfo.com|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/17297/scorecard/63017/west-indies-vs-england-4th-test-england-tour-of-west-indies-1967-68|access-date=2020-11-04|website=www.espncricinfo.com|language=en}}</ref> |
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In the fifth Test at [[Bourda]] in [[Georgetown, Guyana|Georgetown]], Knott produced what he regarded as the innings of his career.<ref name=stumpy>{{cite web|date=2 February 2007|first=Lawrence|last=Booth|title=The stumpy stopper|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/allrounder/content/story/278464.html|work=ESPN Cricinfo}}</ref> On the last day, with England needing only to draw the match in order to win the series, off-spinner [[Lance Gibbs]] took three quick wickets to have England teetering at 41 for 5 when Knott joined his captain [[Colin Cowdrey]] at the crease. The two of them combined for a 127-run stand and when Cowdrey was dismissed for 82, there was still over an hour for the West Indies to claim the four remaining wickets.<ref>{{cite web|title=Fifth Test Match: WEST INDIES v ENGLAND|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/wisdenalmanack/content/story/150233.html|work=Wisden Almanack 1969|access-date=24 August 2017}}</ref> By the final over, Knott was still in, but with him was the number 11 batsman [[Jeff Jones (cricketer, born 1941)|Jeff Jones]]. Amidst the tension - which was too much for Cowdrey and [[Tom Graveney]], who had gone and locked themselves in the toilets - Knott stayed calm and guided Jones through the final over to obtain the draw.<ref name=stumpy/> |
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In the winter of 1968/69, again against Pakistan, he confirmed his position as England's premier wicketkeeper-batsman. He made two 50s in the series, including a score of 96 not out at [[Karachi]] when the match was prematurely ended by a pitch invasion by Pakistani fans, denying him a well-deserved hundred. |
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In the winter of 1968/69, again against Pakistan, Knott confirmed his position as England's premier wicketkeeper-batsman. He made two 50s in the series, including 96 not out at [[Karachi]] when the match was prematurely ended by a pitch invasion by Pakistani fans, denying him a well-deserved hundred.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Full Scorecard of England vs Pakistan 1st Test 1969 - Score Report {{!}} ESPNcricinfo.com|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/17285/scorecard/63033/pakistan-vs-england-1st-test-england-tour-of-pakistan-1968-69|access-date=2020-11-04|website=www.espncricinfo.com|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Full Scorecard of Pakistan vs England 2nd Test 1969 - Score Report {{!}} ESPNcricinfo.com|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/17285/scorecard/63034/pakistan-vs-england-2nd-test-england-tour-of-pakistan-1968-69|access-date=2020-11-04|website=www.espncricinfo.com|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Full Scorecard of England vs Pakistan 3rd Test 1969 - Score Report {{!}} ESPNcricinfo.com|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/17285/scorecard/63035/pakistan-vs-england-3rd-test-england-tour-of-pakistan-1968-69|access-date=2020-11-04|website=www.espncricinfo.com|language=en}}</ref> |
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In 1970, he was [[Wisden Cricketers' Almanack|Wisden's]] Cricketer of the Year. County captain [[Colin Cowdrey]] said: |
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In 1970 Knott was named as one of the [[Wisden Cricketers of the Year]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2005-05-16|title=Wisden's Five Cricketers of the Year|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/wisdenalmanack/content/story/209422.html|access-date=2020-11-04|website=Cricinfo}}</ref> County captain [[Colin Cowdrey]] said: |
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⚫ | <blockquote>I think he is the most gifted and dedicated cricketer one could ever wish to play with, never satisfied with his performance and always seeking for a little more perfection.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-04-09|title=Alan Knott: A Wicketkeeper Rarely Satisfied In Pursuit Of Perfection|url=https://www.wisden.com/almanack/alan-knott-a-wicketkeeper-rarely-satisfied-in-pursuit-of-perfection-almanack|access-date=2020-11-04|website=Wisden|language=en-GB}}</ref></blockquote> |
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⚫ | In the [[English cricket team in Australia in 1970–71|1970–71 series in Australia]] he was instrumental in England regaining [[ |
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⚫ | In the [[English cricket team in Australia in 1970–71|1970–71 series in Australia]] he was instrumental in England regaining [[the Ashes]], taking five catches and stumping [[Doug Walters]] in the decisive Seventh Test in [[Sydney Cricket Ground|Sydney]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Full Scorecard of England vs Australia 7th Test 1971 - Score Report {{!}} ESPNcricinfo.com|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/17265/scorecard/63065/australia-vs-england-7th-test-england-marylebone-cricket-club-tour-of-australia-1970-71|access-date=2020-11-04|website=www.espncricinfo.com|language=en}}</ref> In the following series against [[New Zealand cricket team|New Zealand]] he finally made his maiden Test century, 110 at [[Auckland]], having missed the first match of the series, so that [[Bob Taylor (cricketer)|Bob Taylor]] could take the gloves as a reward for patience as reserve keeper on the four-month combined tour. Knott did not miss a Test until 1977, making a sum of five centuries and twenty-eight 50s in that time. |
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⚫ | He has the distinction of once scoring 7 runs from a single delivery in Test cricket, off [[Vanburn Holder]] in the Fourth England v West Indies Test at [[ |
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Knott was with England when they lost [[the Ashes]] in 1974–5, but achieved a landmark in the fifth Test at [[Adelaide Oval|Adelaide]], ''[[Wisden]]'' reporting that Knott's 106 not out was "only the second hundred by a wicket-keeper in the 219 Tests between England and Australia. Kent and England also claimed the first one in 1934 when [[Les Ames|L.E.G. Ames]] scored 120 at Lord's",<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/story/lillee-makes-his-mark-153464|title=Lillee makes his mark|publisher=[[Cricinfo]]|access-date=5 October 2021}}</ref> and Knott would also make the fourth at [[Trent Bridge|Nottingham]] in 1977 ([[Rod Marsh]] making one in the intervening period in the [[Centenary Test]] of 1977). |
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⚫ | Knott helped England |
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⚫ | He has the distinction of once scoring 7 runs from a single delivery in Test cricket, off [[Vanburn Holder]] in the Fourth England v West Indies Test at [[Headingley Carnegie Cricket Ground|Headingley]] in 1976. Knott took a quick single to extra-cover where [[Bernard Julien]] fielded and overthrew the wicket-keeper. Knott and [[Tony Greig]] ran two overthrows before [[Andy Roberts (cricketer)|Andy Roberts]], fielding at square-leg, retrieved the ball and threw it past the stumps at the bowler's end and over the long-off boundary for four more runs. |
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He was replaced as England wicket keeper by Bob Taylor on two occasions – when he went to World Series Cricket, and when he retired. Knott retired from all cricket in 1985, at the age of 39. He then mentored his son James Knott and [[Jack Russell (Cricketer Artist)|Jack Russell]]. |
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⚫ | Knott helped England regain the [[Australian cricket team in England in 1977|Ashes in England in 1977]]. His highest score of 135 came in the third test of this series, helping to turn the tide in a struggling England innings. This remains as of 2022 the highest score by an England wicket-keeper in [[the Ashes]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://stats.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/stats/index.html?class=1;filter=advanced;keeper=1;orderby=high_score;template=results;trophy=1;type=batting|title=Statistics/Test matches/Batting records|publisher=[[Cricinfo]]|access-date=5 October 2021}}</ref> Previously however he had been persuaded by England colleague Tony Greig to join [[Kerry Packer]]'s [[World Series Cricket]]. This effectively put his England career on hold as the 'Packer players' were banned from Test cricket. When he returned to Tests after the end of World Series Cricket in 1980, he had very little success against a mighty West Indian side, averaging 5.14 in the series. He did not play in the tour of the West Indies that immediately followed, but was picked for the final two Tests of the famous 1981 Ashes series. Fittingly for one of England's greatest players, he ended his last Test against Australia at [[The Oval]], with a score of 70 not out and an England series win, the fourth time he had ended a series on the side that won or retained [[the Ashes]]. |
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⚫ | Knott was known for his idiosyncratic behaviour on the field. His trademarks included always keeping his shirt collar turned up to protect him from the sun; his sleeves rolled down to safeguard his elbows when diving; and, after a tip from former Northamptonshire and England wicket-keeper [[Keith Andrew]], warming his hands with hot water before going |
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Knott played for England in 20 [[ODI cricket|one-day internationals]], including the first one-day international of all and all of their matches in the first [[Cricket World Cup]]. He [[captain (cricket)|captained]] England in one one-day international in 1976 against the West Indies, incidentally the match in which [[Ian Botham]] made his international debut, and [[Graham Gooch]] his one-day international debut.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/series/west-indies-tour-of-england-1976-61881/england-vs-west-indies-1st-odi-64955/full-scorecard |title=Full Scorecard of England vs West Indies, 1st ODI|access-date=2020-11-04|website=www.espncricinfo.com|language=en}}</ref> |
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He now lives in [[Cyprus]].<ref>{{cite news| url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4158/is_20030208/ai_n12671753 | title=WHATEVER HAPPENED TO ALAN KNOTT | work= The Independent |location=London }} {{Dead link|date=August 2010|bot=RjwilmsiBot}}</ref><ref>[http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/allrounder/content/story/278464.html Cricinfo – The stumpy stopper<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref><ref>[http://sport.guardian.co.uk/thespin/idx/0,12496,1234000,00.html How to become No1 again; and<BR> Devon Loch revisited | The Spin | Guardian Unlimited Sport<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> |
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Knott's England career came to an end when he chose to take part in the [[South African rebel tours#English XI, 1981–82|first rebel tour to South Africa in 1981-82]], in defiance of the sporting ban against the [[apartheid]] state. For this he and the other rebels were banned from international cricket for three years.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Alastair|first=Hignell|title=Higgy: Matches, Microphones and MS|publisher=[[A & C Black]]|year=2011|isbn=978-1408170830|pages=124}}</ref> However, when the ban had expired, during the [[1985 County Championship]] season, there were still some media commentators suggesting a recall to the Test team. |
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After 22 seasons with Kent Knott announced his retirement from cricket at the end of that season aged 39. He was still regarded as one of the finest wicketkeepers in the country, and his reasons for retirement included concern over an ankle injury as well as concentrating on his sports shop in Herne Bay, Kent, and gymnasium business.<ref name=thorough>{{cite web|first=Mike|last=Brearley|author-link=Mike Brearley|work=Wisden Almanack 1986|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/wisdenalmanack/content/story/153059.html|title=Alan Knott - A thorough genius|access-date=23 August 2017}}</ref><ref name=tennant>{{cite news|work=[[The Times]]|date=18 September 1985|page=26|issue=62246|first=Ivo|last=Tennant|title=Knott decides to hang up his golden gloves}}</ref> |
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⚫ | His son |
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==Playing style and eccentricities== |
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⚫ | Knott was known for his idiosyncratic behaviour on the field. His trademarks included always keeping his shirt collar turned up to protect him from the sun; his sleeves rolled down to safeguard his elbows when diving; and, after a tip from former Northamptonshire and England wicket-keeper [[Keith Andrew]], warming his hands with hot water before going onto the field. According to [[Bob Taylor (cricketer)|Bob Taylor]], Knott preferred strong-backed gloves with full webbing and plenty of padding in the palms, wearing two pairs of chamois inners with strips of [[plasticine]] across the palms.<ref>The Cricketer, Equipment supplement 1988, p. 23</ref> |
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==Life post-career== |
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After retiring from playing Knott was employed by the England management as a part-time wicketkeeping coach and assessor of Test cricketers. He would have taken up a specialist wicketkeeping coaching position but it never materialized. In the early 2000s he and his wife moved to [[Paphos, Cyprus]].<ref>{{cite web|first=Ivo|last=Tennant|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/magazine/content/story/597232.html|title=Knott in winter|work=[[ESPN Cricinfo]]|date=17 December 2012}}</ref> |
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In an article written in 2008 ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]'' journalist Michael Henderson, comparing Knott with [[Adam Gilchrist]], called Knott the greatest wicketkeeper-batsman, without argument, as opposed to Gilchrist, whom he called a batsman-wicketkeeper.<ref>{{cite news|first=Michael|last=Henderson|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/cricket/2290591/Alan-Knott-the-greatest-wicketkeeper-batsman.html|date=1 February 2008|title=Alan Knott the greatest wicketkeeper-batsman}}</ref> |
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⚫ | On 6 September 2009 Alan Knott was inducted into the [[ICC Cricket Hall of Fame]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thesportscampus.com/200909071964/news-bytes/hof-inductees |title=Headley and Knott enter Cricket's Hall of Fame}}</ref> and in 2013 he was named in Wisden's all-time Test World XI.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/cricket/24640224?sortBy=HighestRating&sortOrder=Descending&filter=none#comments |title=BBC Sport - WG Grace and Shane Warne in Wisden all-time World Test XI |website=bbc.co.uk |date=2013-10-23 |access-date=2015-04-27}}</ref> |
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⚫ | His son [[James Knott (cricketer)|James]] has also played first-class cricket for [[Surrey County Cricket Club|Surrey]] and [[Minor counties of English and Welsh cricket|Minor counties]] cricket for [[Cambridgeshire County Cricket Club|Cambridgeshire]] and [[Bedfordshire County Cricket Club|Bedfordshire]].<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/cricket/article6590467.ece | work=The Times | location=London | title=Best and worst Alan Knott | date=28 June 2009 | access-date=23 April 2010}}{{dead link|date=September 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}{{subscription required}}</ref> |
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Knott was appointed [[Member of the Order of the British Empire]] (MBE) in the [[2020 New Year Honours]] for services to cricket.<ref>{{London Gazette|issue=62866|supp=y|page=N19|date=28 December 2019}}</ref> |
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==Notes== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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*{{cite book|first=Simon|last=Wilde|title=Wisden Cricketers of the Year: A Celebration of Cricket's Greatest Players|isbn=9781408140840|publisher=[[A & C Black]]|year=2013|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/wisdencricketers0000wild}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*{{cricinfo}} |
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*[http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/england/content/player/15917.html Cricinfo Player Profile : Alan Philip Eric Knott] |
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*[http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/cricket/article6590467.ece Sunday Times article 28 June, 2009] |
*[http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/cricket/article6590467.ece Sunday Times article 28 June, 2009]{{dead link|date=September 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} |
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{{s-start}} |
{{s-start}} |
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{{succession box |
{{succession box |
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|title=[[English national cricket captain#One Day International captains|England ODI Captain]] |
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|before=[[John Edrich]] |
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|years=1976 |
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|after=[[Tony Greig]] |
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}} |
}} |
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{{s-end}} |
{{s-end}} |
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{{England ODI cricket captains}} |
{{England ODI cricket captains}} |
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{{England Squad 1975 Cricket World Cup}} |
{{England Squad 1975 Cricket World Cup}} |
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{{ |
{{Wisden All-Time World Test XI}} |
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{{ICC Cricket Hall of Fame}} |
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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
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| NAME =Knott, Alan |
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| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION = English cricketer |
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| DATE OF BIRTH =9 April 1946 |
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| PLACE OF BIRTH =[[Belvedere, London|Belvedere]], Kent |
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| DATE OF DEATH = |
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| PLACE OF DEATH = |
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}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Knott, Alan}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Knott, Alan}} |
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[[Category:1946 births]] |
[[Category:1946 births]] |
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[[Category:Living people]] |
[[Category:Living people]] |
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[[Category:People from Belvedere, London]] |
[[Category:People from Belvedere, London]] |
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[[Category:Cricketers from the London Borough of Bexley]] |
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[[Category:England One Day International cricketers]] |
[[Category:England One Day International cricketers]] |
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[[Category:England Test cricketers]] |
[[Category:England Test cricketers]] |
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[[Category:English cricketers of 1969 to 2000]] |
[[Category:English cricketers of 1969 to 2000]] |
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[[Category:English cricketers]] |
[[Category:English cricketers]] |
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[[Category:Kent cricketers]] |
[[Category:Kent cricketers]] |
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[[Category:Tasmania cricketers]] |
[[Category:Tasmania cricketers]] |
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[[Category:World Series Cricket players]] |
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[[Category:Cricketers at the 1975 Cricket World Cup]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Marylebone Cricket Club cricketers]] |
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[[Category:A. E. R. Gilligan's XI cricketers]] |
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[[Category:Members of the Order of the British Empire]] |
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[[Category:Marylebone Cricket Club Under-25s cricketers]] |
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[[Category:Marylebone Cricket Club President's XI cricketers]] |
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[[Category:Marylebone Cricket Club Touring Team cricketers]] |
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[[Category:England cricket captains]] |
Latest revision as of 19:57, 26 September 2024
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Full name | Alan Philip Eric Knott | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Belvedere, Kent | 9 April 1946|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nickname | Knotty, Flea | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 5 ft 8 in (1.73 m) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Batting | Right-handed | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bowling | Right arm off spin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Role | Wicket-keeper-batsman | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Relations | James Knott (son) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
International information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
National side | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Test debut (cap 437) | 10 August 1967 v Pakistan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Last Test | 1 September 1981 v Australia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ODI debut (cap 8) | 5 January 1971 v Australia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Last ODI | 6 June 1977 v Australia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic team information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years | Team | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1964–1985 | Kent | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1969/70 | Tasmania | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Career statistics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Source: Cricinfo, 14 November 2007 |
Alan Philip Eric Knott MBE (born 9 April 1946) is a former cricketer who represented England at international level in both Tests and One-Day Internationals (ODI). Knott is widely regarded as one of the most eccentric characters in cricket and as one of the greatest wicket-keepers ever to play the game. He was described by cricket journalist Simon Wilde as "a natural gloveman, beautifully economical in his movements and armed with tremendous powers of concentration".[1]
On the occasion of England's 1000th Test in August 2018 he was named in the country's greatest Test XI by the England and Wales Cricket Board.[2]
Early life
[edit]Born in Belvedere, Kent, Knott was educated at Belmont Primary School and Northumberland Heath Secondary Modern School. Encouraged by his father, he made his Kent debut in 1964 at the age of 18, joining the list of well-known Kent wicket-keepers.
Playing career
[edit]A servant for Kent for over twenty years, helping them to a number of successes such as in the Benson and Hedges Cup in 1973 and 1976, in the Gillette Cup in 1974 (where he was man of the match in the final),[3] and to a share of the 1977 County Championship, Knott scored over 18000 first-class runs and made 1344 first-class wicketkeepting dismissals, placing him fourth on the all-time list (behind only Bob Taylor, John Murray and Bert Strudwick).
He gained his first Test cap at the age of 21, having been named Cricket Writers' Club Young Cricketer of the Year in 1965. He made his Test debut against Pakistan in 1967. Batting at number 8, he made a duck in his first Test, at Trent Bridge, but didn't concede a single bye in the match. He made 28 in the second match but didn't make the starting eleven for the 1967–68 tour of the West Indies, as Jim Parks was initially preferred. However, for the fourth and fifth matches of the series he was picked again. In the first of those he made his first Test half-century, a score of 69 not out, and he once again excelled at wicket-keeping.[4]
In the fifth Test at Bourda in Georgetown, Knott produced what he regarded as the innings of his career.[5] On the last day, with England needing only to draw the match in order to win the series, off-spinner Lance Gibbs took three quick wickets to have England teetering at 41 for 5 when Knott joined his captain Colin Cowdrey at the crease. The two of them combined for a 127-run stand and when Cowdrey was dismissed for 82, there was still over an hour for the West Indies to claim the four remaining wickets.[6] By the final over, Knott was still in, but with him was the number 11 batsman Jeff Jones. Amidst the tension - which was too much for Cowdrey and Tom Graveney, who had gone and locked themselves in the toilets - Knott stayed calm and guided Jones through the final over to obtain the draw.[5]
In the winter of 1968/69, again against Pakistan, Knott confirmed his position as England's premier wicketkeeper-batsman. He made two 50s in the series, including 96 not out at Karachi when the match was prematurely ended by a pitch invasion by Pakistani fans, denying him a well-deserved hundred.[7][8][9]
In 1970 Knott was named as one of the Wisden Cricketers of the Year.[10] County captain Colin Cowdrey said:
I think he is the most gifted and dedicated cricketer one could ever wish to play with, never satisfied with his performance and always seeking for a little more perfection.[11]
In the 1970–71 series in Australia he was instrumental in England regaining the Ashes, taking five catches and stumping Doug Walters in the decisive Seventh Test in Sydney.[12] In the following series against New Zealand he finally made his maiden Test century, 110 at Auckland, having missed the first match of the series, so that Bob Taylor could take the gloves as a reward for patience as reserve keeper on the four-month combined tour. Knott did not miss a Test until 1977, making a sum of five centuries and twenty-eight 50s in that time.
Knott was with England when they lost the Ashes in 1974–5, but achieved a landmark in the fifth Test at Adelaide, Wisden reporting that Knott's 106 not out was "only the second hundred by a wicket-keeper in the 219 Tests between England and Australia. Kent and England also claimed the first one in 1934 when L.E.G. Ames scored 120 at Lord's",[13] and Knott would also make the fourth at Nottingham in 1977 (Rod Marsh making one in the intervening period in the Centenary Test of 1977).
He has the distinction of once scoring 7 runs from a single delivery in Test cricket, off Vanburn Holder in the Fourth England v West Indies Test at Headingley in 1976. Knott took a quick single to extra-cover where Bernard Julien fielded and overthrew the wicket-keeper. Knott and Tony Greig ran two overthrows before Andy Roberts, fielding at square-leg, retrieved the ball and threw it past the stumps at the bowler's end and over the long-off boundary for four more runs.
Knott helped England regain the Ashes in England in 1977. His highest score of 135 came in the third test of this series, helping to turn the tide in a struggling England innings. This remains as of 2022 the highest score by an England wicket-keeper in the Ashes.[14] Previously however he had been persuaded by England colleague Tony Greig to join Kerry Packer's World Series Cricket. This effectively put his England career on hold as the 'Packer players' were banned from Test cricket. When he returned to Tests after the end of World Series Cricket in 1980, he had very little success against a mighty West Indian side, averaging 5.14 in the series. He did not play in the tour of the West Indies that immediately followed, but was picked for the final two Tests of the famous 1981 Ashes series. Fittingly for one of England's greatest players, he ended his last Test against Australia at The Oval, with a score of 70 not out and an England series win, the fourth time he had ended a series on the side that won or retained the Ashes.
Knott played for England in 20 one-day internationals, including the first one-day international of all and all of their matches in the first Cricket World Cup. He captained England in one one-day international in 1976 against the West Indies, incidentally the match in which Ian Botham made his international debut, and Graham Gooch his one-day international debut.[15]
Knott's England career came to an end when he chose to take part in the first rebel tour to South Africa in 1981-82, in defiance of the sporting ban against the apartheid state. For this he and the other rebels were banned from international cricket for three years.[16] However, when the ban had expired, during the 1985 County Championship season, there were still some media commentators suggesting a recall to the Test team.
After 22 seasons with Kent Knott announced his retirement from cricket at the end of that season aged 39. He was still regarded as one of the finest wicketkeepers in the country, and his reasons for retirement included concern over an ankle injury as well as concentrating on his sports shop in Herne Bay, Kent, and gymnasium business.[17][18]
Playing style and eccentricities
[edit]Knott was known for his idiosyncratic behaviour on the field. His trademarks included always keeping his shirt collar turned up to protect him from the sun; his sleeves rolled down to safeguard his elbows when diving; and, after a tip from former Northamptonshire and England wicket-keeper Keith Andrew, warming his hands with hot water before going onto the field. According to Bob Taylor, Knott preferred strong-backed gloves with full webbing and plenty of padding in the palms, wearing two pairs of chamois inners with strips of plasticine across the palms.[19]
Life post-career
[edit]After retiring from playing Knott was employed by the England management as a part-time wicketkeeping coach and assessor of Test cricketers. He would have taken up a specialist wicketkeeping coaching position but it never materialized. In the early 2000s he and his wife moved to Paphos, Cyprus.[20]
In the October 2004 edition of The Wisden Cricketer magazine he was voted as the wicketkeeper in "England's Greatest post-war XI", receiving votes from 20 of the 25 panellists.
In an article written in 2008 The Daily Telegraph journalist Michael Henderson, comparing Knott with Adam Gilchrist, called Knott the greatest wicketkeeper-batsman, without argument, as opposed to Gilchrist, whom he called a batsman-wicketkeeper.[21]
On 6 September 2009 Alan Knott was inducted into the ICC Cricket Hall of Fame,[22] and in 2013 he was named in Wisden's all-time Test World XI.[23]
His son James has also played first-class cricket for Surrey and Minor counties cricket for Cambridgeshire and Bedfordshire.[24]
Knott was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2020 New Year Honours for services to cricket.[25]
Notes
[edit]- ^ Wilde 2013, p. 233
- ^ "England's greatest Test XI revealed". ICC. 30 July 2018. Retrieved 26 July 2009.
- ^ "Kent v Lancashire at Lord's 7-9 September 1974". ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved 2 September 2021.
- ^ "Full Scorecard of West Indies vs England 4th Test 1968 - Score Report | ESPNcricinfo.com". www.espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
- ^ a b Booth, Lawrence (2 February 2007). "The stumpy stopper". ESPN Cricinfo.
- ^ "Fifth Test Match: WEST INDIES v ENGLAND". Wisden Almanack 1969. Retrieved 24 August 2017.
- ^ "Full Scorecard of England vs Pakistan 1st Test 1969 - Score Report | ESPNcricinfo.com". www.espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
- ^ "Full Scorecard of Pakistan vs England 2nd Test 1969 - Score Report | ESPNcricinfo.com". www.espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
- ^ "Full Scorecard of England vs Pakistan 3rd Test 1969 - Score Report | ESPNcricinfo.com". www.espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
- ^ "Wisden's Five Cricketers of the Year". Cricinfo. 16 May 2005. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
- ^ "Alan Knott: A Wicketkeeper Rarely Satisfied In Pursuit Of Perfection". Wisden. 9 April 2020. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
- ^ "Full Scorecard of England vs Australia 7th Test 1971 - Score Report | ESPNcricinfo.com". www.espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
- ^ "Lillee makes his mark". Cricinfo. Retrieved 5 October 2021.
- ^ "Statistics/Test matches/Batting records". Cricinfo. Retrieved 5 October 2021.
- ^ "Full Scorecard of England vs West Indies, 1st ODI". www.espncricinfo.com. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
- ^ Alastair, Hignell (2011). Higgy: Matches, Microphones and MS. A & C Black. p. 124. ISBN 978-1408170830.
- ^ Brearley, Mike. "Alan Knott - A thorough genius". Wisden Almanack 1986. Retrieved 23 August 2017.
- ^ Tennant, Ivo (18 September 1985). "Knott decides to hang up his golden gloves". The Times. No. 62246. p. 26.
- ^ The Cricketer, Equipment supplement 1988, p. 23
- ^ Tennant, Ivo (17 December 2012). "Knott in winter". ESPN Cricinfo.
- ^ Henderson, Michael (1 February 2008). "Alan Knott the greatest wicketkeeper-batsman". The Daily Telegraph.
- ^ "Headley and Knott enter Cricket's Hall of Fame".
- ^ "BBC Sport - WG Grace and Shane Warne in Wisden all-time World Test XI". bbc.co.uk. 23 October 2013. Retrieved 27 April 2015.
- ^ "Best and worst Alan Knott". The Times. London. 28 June 2009. Retrieved 23 April 2010.[dead link ](subscription required)
- ^ "No. 62866". The London Gazette (Supplement). 28 December 2019. p. N19.
References
[edit]- Wilde, Simon (2013). Wisden Cricketers of the Year: A Celebration of Cricket's Greatest Players. A & C Black. ISBN 9781408140840.
External links
[edit]- 1946 births
- Living people
- People from Belvedere, London
- Cricketers from the London Borough of Bexley
- England One Day International cricketers
- England Test cricketers
- English cricketers of 1969 to 2000
- English cricketers
- Kent cricketers
- Tasmania cricketers
- International Cavaliers cricketers
- Wisden Cricketers of the Year
- World Series Cricket players
- Cricketers at the 1975 Cricket World Cup
- Marylebone Cricket Club cricketers
- A. E. R. Gilligan's XI cricketers
- Members of the Order of the British Empire
- Wicket-keepers
- Marylebone Cricket Club Under-25s cricketers
- Marylebone Cricket Club President's XI cricketers
- Marylebone Cricket Club Touring Team cricketers
- England cricket captains