1974 Liechtenstein general election: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox legislative election |
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{{Politics of Liechtenstein}} |
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| country = Liechtenstein |
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| previous_election = [[1970 Liechtenstein general election|1970]] |
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| next_election = [[1978 Liechtenstein general election|1978]] |
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| election_date = 1 and 3 February 1974 |
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| election_name = 1974 Liechtenstein general election |
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| seats_for_election = All 15 seats in the [[Landtag of Liechtenstein|Landtag]] |
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| majority_seats = 8 |
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| party1 = Progressive Citizens' Party |
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'''Parliamentary elections''' were held in [[Liechtenstein]] on 1 and 3 February 1974. The result was a victory for the [[Progressive Citizens' Party in Liechtenstein|Progressive Citizens' Party]], which won 8 of the 15 seats in the [[Landtag of Liechtenstein|Landtag]]. Voter turnout was 95.3%, although only male citizens were allowed to vote.<ref>[http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/LIECHTENSTEIN_1974_E.PDF Liechtenstein] Inter-Parliamentary Union</ref> |
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| leader1 = [[Walter Kieber]] |
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| percentage1 = 50.08 |
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| seats1 = 8 |
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| last_election1 = 7 |
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| party2 = Patriotic Union (Liechtenstein) |
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| leader2 = [[Alfred Hilbe]] |
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| percentage2 = 47.26 |
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| seats2 = 7 |
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| last_election2 = 8 |
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| title = [[List of heads of government of Liechtenstein#Prime Ministers of Liechtenstein (1921–present)|Prime Minister]] |
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| before_election = [[Alfred Hilbe]] |
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| before_party = Patriotic Union (Liechtenstein) |
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| after_election = [[Walter Kieber]] |
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| after_party = Progressive Citizens' Party |
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|map=1962 Liechtenstein election map.svg|map_caption=Results by constituency}}{{Politics of Liechtenstein}} |
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General elections were held in [[Liechtenstein]] on 1 and 3 February 1974. The result was a victory for the [[Progressive Citizens' Party in Liechtenstein|Progressive Citizens' Party]], which won 8 of the 15 seats in the [[Landtag of Liechtenstein|Landtag]]. Voter turnout was 95%, although only male citizens were allowed to vote.<ref>[http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/LIECHTENSTEIN_1974_E.PDF Liechtenstein] Inter-Parliamentary Union</ref> This was the last election contested by the [[Christian Social Party (Liechtenstein)|Christian Social Party]]. |
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== Electoral system == |
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The 15 members of the [[Landtag of Liechtenstein|Landtag]] were elected by [[open list]] [[proportional representation]] from two constituencies, [[Oberland (electoral district)|Oberland]] with 9 seats and [[Unterland (electoral district)|Unterland]] with 6 seats. The electoral threshold to be eligible to win seats in the Landtag had been reintroduced in 1973, but at a lowered 8%. The majority clause that had been in use since 1958 had been abolished in 1973.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Marxer |first=Wilfred |last2=Frommelt |first2=Fabian |date=31 December 2011 |title=Wahlsysteme |url=https://historisches-lexikon.li/Wahlsysteme?marker=Gemeindewahlen |access-date=17 November 2024 |website=[[Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein]] |language=de}}</ref> |
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==Results== |
==Results== |
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{{Election results |
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{| class=wikitable style=text-align:right |
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|image=[[File:Landtag liechtenstein 1945-1970.svg]] |
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!Party |
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|party1=[[Progressive Citizens' Party]]|votes1=17332|seats1=8|sc1=+1 |
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!Votes |
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|party2=[[Patriotic Union (Liechtenstein)|Patriotic Union]]|votes2=16356|seats2=7|sc2=–1 |
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!% |
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|party3=[[Christian Social Party (Liechtenstein)|Christian Social Party]]|votes3=922|seats3=0|sc3=0 |
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|valid=4320 |
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|invalid=42 |
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|total_sc=0 |
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|electorate=4572 |
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|source=Nohlen & Stöver<ref name=NS>[[Dieter Nohlen]] & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', pp1180–1182 {{ISBN|978-3-8329-5609-7}}</ref> |
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}} |
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=== By electoral district === |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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!Electoral district |
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!Seats |
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! colspan="2" |Party |
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!Elected members |
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!Substitutes |
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!Seats |
!Seats |
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!+/- |
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|- |
|- |
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| rowspan="2" |[[Oberland (electoral district)|Oberland]] |
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|align=left|[[Progressive Citizens' Party in Liechtenstein|Progressive Citizens' Party]]||12,819||48.78||8||+1 |
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| rowspan="2" |9 |
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| bgcolor="{{party color|Progressive Citizens' Party}}" | |
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|[[Progressive Citizens' Party]] |
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|{{Plainlist|*[[Hilmar Ospelt]] |
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*Emanuel Vogt |
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*[[Peter Marxer]] |
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*Noldi Frommelt |
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*Josef Frommelt}} |
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|{{Plainlist|*Josef Bidermann |
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*Gerold Hilbe |
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*Eugen Büchel |
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*Rudolf Schädler}} |
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|5 |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
| bgcolor="{{party color|Patriotic Union (Liechtenstein)}}" | |
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|[[Patriotic Union (Liechtenstein)|Patriotic Union]] |
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|{{Plainlist|*[[Karlheinz Ritter]] |
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*Herbert Kindle |
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*Johann Beck |
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*Franz Beck}} |
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|{{Plainlist|*Georg Gstöhl |
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*Wolfgang Feger |
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*Adolf Heeb |
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*Horst Seger}} |
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|4 |
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|- |
|- |
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! colspan="7" | |
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|align=left|[[Christian Social Party (Liechtenstein)|Christian Social Party]]||705||2.69||0||0 |
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|- |
|- |
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| rowspan="2" |[[Unterland (electoral district)|Unterland]] |
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|align=left|Invalid/blank votes||34||-||-||- |
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| rowspan="2" |6 |
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| bgcolor="{{party color|Progressive Citizens' Party}}" | |
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|[[Progressive Citizens' Party]] |
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|{{Plainlist|*[[Gerard Batliner]] |
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*Ernst Büchel |
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*Anton Gerner}} |
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|{{Plainlist|*Engelbert Kranz |
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*Josef Oehri}} |
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|3 |
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|- |
|- |
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| bgcolor="{{party color|Patriotic Union (Liechtenstein)}}" | |
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|align=left|'''Total'''||'''4,320'''||'''100'''||'''15'''||'''0''' |
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|[[Patriotic Union (Liechtenstein)|Patriotic Union]] |
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|{{Plainlist|*Franz Nägele |
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*Cyrill Büchel |
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*Werner Gstöhl}} |
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|{{Plainlist|*Hubert Öhri |
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*Andreas Hoop |
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*Anton Marxer}} |
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|3 |
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|- |
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! colspan="7" | |
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|- |
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| colspan="7" |Source: [https://www.statistikportal.li/de/publikation/101-statistisches-jahrbuch/1977/01/v-1/p2915 Statistisches Jahrbuch 1977] |
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|} |
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Note that the total number of votes is lower than the total for the parties, as each voter has as many votes as there are seats in a constituency, and thus can cast multiple votes. |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Liechtenstein elections}} |
{{Liechtenstein elections}} |
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[[Category:1974 elections in Europe]] |
[[Category:1974 elections in Europe|Liechtenstein]] |
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[[Category:1974 in Liechtenstein]] |
[[Category:1974 in Liechtenstein|General]] |
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[[Category:Elections in Liechtenstein]] |
[[Category:Elections in Liechtenstein]] |
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[[Category:February 1974 events in Europe|Liechtenstein]] |
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{{Liechtenstein-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 19:58, 4 December 2024
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All 15 seats in the Landtag 8 seats needed for a majority | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
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General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 1 and 3 February 1974. The result was a victory for the Progressive Citizens' Party, which won 8 of the 15 seats in the Landtag. Voter turnout was 95%, although only male citizens were allowed to vote.[1] This was the last election contested by the Christian Social Party.
Electoral system
[edit]The 15 members of the Landtag were elected by open list proportional representation from two constituencies, Oberland with 9 seats and Unterland with 6 seats. The electoral threshold to be eligible to win seats in the Landtag had been reintroduced in 1973, but at a lowered 8%. The majority clause that had been in use since 1958 had been abolished in 1973.[2]
Results
[edit]Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
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Progressive Citizens' Party | 17,332 | 50.08 | 8 | +1 | |
Patriotic Union | 16,356 | 47.26 | 7 | –1 | |
Christian Social Party | 922 | 2.66 | 0 | 0 | |
Total | 34,610 | 100.00 | 15 | 0 | |
Valid votes | 4,320 | 99.04 | |||
Invalid/blank votes | 42 | 0.96 | |||
Total votes | 4,362 | 100.00 | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 4,572 | 95.41 | |||
Source: Nohlen & Stöver[3] |
By electoral district
[edit]Electoral district | Seats | Party | Elected members | Substitutes | Seats | |
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Oberland | 9 | Progressive Citizens' Party |
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5 | |
Patriotic Union |
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4 | |||
Unterland | 6 | Progressive Citizens' Party |
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3 | |
Patriotic Union |
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3 | |||
Source: Statistisches Jahrbuch 1977 |
References
[edit]- ^ Liechtenstein Inter-Parliamentary Union
- ^ Marxer, Wilfred; Frommelt, Fabian (31 December 2011). "Wahlsysteme". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 17 November 2024.
- ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, pp1180–1182 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7