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Coordinates: 11°31′N 42°50′E / 11.517°N 42.833°E / 11.517; 42.833
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{{refimprove|date=June 2023}}
{{Short description|Region of Djibouti}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
| name = Arta Region
| name = Arta Region<br>Gobolka Carta<br>إقليم عرتا
| native_name =
| native_name =
| nickname =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = [[Regions of Djibouti|Djibouti]]
| settlement_type = [[Regions of Djibouti|Region (Gobolka)]]
| motto =
| motto =
| image_map = Artari.png
| image_map = Djibouti - Arta.svg
| map_alt =
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
| map_caption =
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| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| coordinates =
| latd=|latm=|lats=|latNS =
| longd=|longm=|longs=|longEW =
| coor_pinpoint =
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_type =
| coordinates_display = inline,title
| coordinates_footnotes =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_footnotes =
| seat_type = Capital
| seat_type = [[Administrative centre]]
| seat = [[Arta, Djibouti|Arta]]
| seat = [[Arta, Djibouti|Arta]]
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_type = [[Country]]
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Djibouti}}
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Djibouti}}
| elevation_m =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes = (2012)
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 48,922<ref>{{cite web|title=Djibouti Population|url=https://www.citypopulation.de/en/djibouti/|publisher=citypopulation.de|accessdate=2024-09-08}}</ref>
| population_total = 45,047
| population_as_of =
| population_as_of = 2024 census
| population_density_km2 =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_demonym =
| population_note =
| population_note =
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| footnotes =
| footnotes =
}}
}}
'''Arta Region''' ({{langx|ar|إقليم عرتا}}, {{langx|so|Gobolka Carta}}) is one of the six regions of [[Djibouti]]. It was officially created in 2003 by the regrouping of sub-prefectures of the regions of Dikhil and Djibouti. It is situated in the south-central of the country, bordering the [[Tadjoura Region]] to the north, and the [[Djibouti (city)#Djibouti Region|Djibouti Region]] to the north-east, and [[Dikhil Region]] the [[Ali Sabieh Region]] to the south, the country of [[Somalia]] lies to the east.

'''Arta Region''',({{lang-so|''Gobolka Carta''}}) is one of the six regions of [[Djibouti]]. It is situated in the south-central of the country, bordering the [[Tadjoura Region]] to the north,and the [[Djibouti (city)#Djibouti Region|Djibouti Region]] to the north-east, and [[Dikhil Region]] the [[Ali Sabieh Region]] to the south, the county of [[Somalia]] lies to the east.


The capital of Arta Region is [[Arta, Djibouti|Arta]]. Other towns include [[We`a]], [[Damerjog]] and [[Loyada]]. The [[Hemed (mountain)|Hemed]] mountain is the highest point in the region of Arta.
The capital of Arta Region is [[Arta, Djibouti|Arta]]. Other towns include [[We`a]], [[Damerjog]] and [[Loyada]]. The [[Hemed (mountain)|Hemed]] mountain is the highest point in the region of Arta.

==History==
During the Middle Ages, the Arta Region was ruled by the [[Ifat Sultanate]] and the [[Adal Sultanate]]. It later formed a part of the [[French Somaliland]] protectorate in the first half of the 20th century. [[Loyada]] village has a beautiful beach and a picturesque palm grove and the tombs of great historical leaders of this region. Halfway between Loyada and Djibouti, the small village of [[Damerjog]] and gardens with traditional irrigation systems

==Overview==
This region has an area of around 1,800 square kilometers. According to the 2009 Census, the local population consists of 42,380 individuals, 17,775 of whom are nomads.
Arta was established after the end of the [[Djiboutian Civil War]] in 1994. In 2000, peace talks between various factions of the [[Somali Civil War]] were held in Arta city, resulting in the establishment of the [[Transitional National Government]] of [[Somalia]].
The Region's coast is noted for its marine life, including like turtles, dolphins, whale sharks, manta rays, giant grouper, blue spotted rays and other varieties of sharks. Nestled on the heights of the [[Mountains of Arta|Arta mountains]], more than 700 meters, Arta is the biggest potential in the region, especially thanks to the mild and invigorating climate of the city located only 20 minutes from [[Djibouti city]] with a spectacular view of the [[Gulf of Tadjourah]]. Moreover, the range of Arta and the surrounding coastline has an undeniable tourist future, thanks, especially whale shark who regularly live from October to March .
[[File:Arta Region Map.png|thumb|Map of the Arta Region.]]
Issue size and weight, the whale shark is the largest fish that inhabit the seas and oceans of the world. Completely harmless, this behemoth easily 18 meters and can weigh 10 tons. The whale shark feeds only on plankton.


==Climate==
==Climate==
[[File:A topographic map of the Region of Arta.png|370px|thumb|right|A topographic map of the Region of Arta.]]
The climate of Arta Region is generally [[semi-arid]] to [[arid]], and its territory is mostly covered by [[mountain]]s, high plains, and [[desert]]. The climate of the coastal strip is influenced by warm ocean waters, keeping the region free from extremes of temperature and providing moisture for rainfall. However, most of the Arta Region populace experience two weather seasons: a "[[winter]]" period of rather cold and warm temperatures and higher levels of rainfall and a sultry summer period of hot, sticky temperatures.
The climate of Arta Region is generally [[semi-arid]] to [[arid]], and its territory is mostly covered by [[mountain]]s, high plains, and [[desert]]. The climate of the coastal strip is influenced by warm ocean waters, keeping the region free from extremes of temperature and providing moisture for rainfall. However, most of the Arta Region populace experience two weather seasons: a "[[winter]]" period of rather cold and warm temperatures and higher levels of rainfall and a sultry summer period of hot, sticky temperatures.


The annual mean statistics for some Arta Region centres is shown below:
The annual mean statistics for some Arta Region centres is shown below:
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|-
|-
|[[Arta, Djibouti|Arta]]
|[[Arta, Djibouti|Arta]]
|align=center | {{convert|15.6|C|F}} || align=center | {{convert|37.4|C|F}} || align=center | {{convert|233|mm|in|abbr=on}}
|align=center | {{convert|17.1|C|F}} || align=center | {{convert|37.3|C|F}} || align=center | {{convert|205|mm|in|abbr=on}}
|-
|-
|[[We`a]]
|[[We`a]]
|align=center | {{convert|17.8|C|F}} || align=center | {{convert|39.0|C|F}} || align=center | {{convert|190|mm|in|abbr=on}}
|align=center | {{convert|18.5|C|F}} || align=center | {{convert|38.7|C|F}} || align=center | {{convert|201|mm|in|abbr=on}}
|-
|-
|[[Loyada]]
|[[Loyada]]
|align=center | {{convert|22.4|C|F}} || align=center | {{convert|41.3|C|F}} || align=center | {{convert|103|mm|in|abbr=on}}
|align=center | {{convert|20.5|C|F}} || align=center | {{convert|40.5|C|F}} || align=center | {{convert|163|mm|in|abbr=on}}
|}
|}

[[File:Map of the Arta Region.png|thumb|right|450px|Map of the Arta Region.]]


==Towns==
==Towns==

{| class="wikitable collapsible sortable" style="margin:lem; margin-top:0;"
{| class="wikitable collapsible sortable" style="margin:lem; margin-top:0;"
|+ Arta Region
|+ Arta Region
|-
|-
!Town names
!Town names
!Population
|-
|-
|[[Arta, Djibouti|Arta]]||style="text-align:right;"|13,010
|[[Arta, Djibouti|Arta]]
|-
|-
|[[We`a]]||style="text-align:right;"|3,167
|[[We`a]]
|-
|-
|[[Loyada]]||style="text-align:right;"|1,267
|[[Loyada]]
|-
|-
|[[Chabelley]]||style="text-align:right;"|723
|[[Chabelley]]
|-
|-
|[[Omar Jagaa]]
|[[Damerjog]]||style="text-align:right;"|600
|-
|-
|[[Damerjog]]
|[[Koussour]]||style="text-align:right;"|170
|-
|[[Koussour]]
|}
|}


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
*{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2051.html#dj|title=Djibouti|accessdate=2007-09-18|date=2007-09-06|work=[[World Factbook]]|publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency]]| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20070911231857/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2051.html| archivedate= 11 September 2007 <!--DASHBot-->| deadurl= no}}
*{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2051.html#dj|title=Djibouti|accessdate=2007-09-18|date=2007-09-06|work=[[World Factbook]]|publisher=[[Central Intelligence Agency]]| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20070911231857/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2051.html| archivedate= 11 September 2007 | url-status= dead}}


{{Regions of Djibouti}}
{{Regions of Djibouti}}
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{{Coord|11|31|N|42|50|E|type:adm1st|display=title}}
{{Coord|11|31|N|42|50|E|type:adm1st|display=title}}


{{Authority control}}
[[Category:Regions of Djibouti]]


[[Category:Arta Region| ]]
{{Djibouti-geo-stub}}
[[Category:Regions of Djibouti]]

Latest revision as of 02:24, 14 November 2024

Arta Region
Gobolka Carta
إقليم عرتا
Country Djibouti
Administrative centreArta
Area
 • Total
1,800 km2 (700 sq mi)
Population
 (2024 census)
 • Total
48,922[1]
Time zoneUTC+3 (EAT)
ISO 3166 codeDJ-AR

Arta Region (Arabic: إقليم عرتا, Somali: Gobolka Carta) is one of the six regions of Djibouti. It was officially created in 2003 by the regrouping of sub-prefectures of the regions of Dikhil and Djibouti. It is situated in the south-central of the country, bordering the Tadjoura Region to the north, and the Djibouti Region to the north-east, and Dikhil Region the Ali Sabieh Region to the south, the country of Somalia lies to the east.

The capital of Arta Region is Arta. Other towns include We`a, Damerjog and Loyada. The Hemed mountain is the highest point in the region of Arta.

Climate

[edit]
A topographic map of the Region of Arta.

The climate of Arta Region is generally semi-arid to arid, and its territory is mostly covered by mountains, high plains, and desert. The climate of the coastal strip is influenced by warm ocean waters, keeping the region free from extremes of temperature and providing moisture for rainfall. However, most of the Arta Region populace experience two weather seasons: a "winter" period of rather cold and warm temperatures and higher levels of rainfall and a sultry summer period of hot, sticky temperatures.

The annual mean statistics for some Arta Region centres is shown below:

Town Min. Temp Max. Temp Rainfall
Arta 17.1 °C (62.8 °F) 37.3 °C (99.1 °F) 205 mm (8.1 in)
We`a 18.5 °C (65.3 °F) 38.7 °C (101.7 °F) 201 mm (7.9 in)
Loyada 20.5 °C (68.9 °F) 40.5 °C (104.9 °F) 163 mm (6.4 in)
Map of the Arta Region.

Towns

[edit]
Arta Region
Town names
Arta
We`a
Loyada
Chabelley
Omar Jagaa
Damerjog
Koussour

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Djibouti Population". citypopulation.de. Retrieved 2024-09-08.

11°31′N 42°50′E / 11.517°N 42.833°E / 11.517; 42.833