Tirath Das Dogra: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Indian forensic pathologist}} |
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{{EngvarB|date=September 2013}} |
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{{Use |
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2016}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2024}} |
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{{Infobox person |
{{Infobox person |
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| name = Tirath Das Dogra |
| name = Tirath Das Dogra |
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| image = T D Dogra.jpg |
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[[Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University|Vice Chancellor Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University, Gurgaon.]][[All India Institute of Medical Sciences|Former Director, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029 (2007-2009)]] |
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| birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1947|7|18}} (age 77) |
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| caption = |
| caption = |
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| birth_place = |
| birth_place = [[Bari Brahmana]], [[Jammu and Kashmir (princely state)|Jammu and Kashmir]], [[British India]] |
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| nationality = [[India]]n |
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| known_for = Medical jurisprudence, forensic pathology, forensic medicine, toxicology |
| known_for = Medical jurisprudence, forensic pathology, forensic medicine, toxicology |
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| education = MBBS (1971), MD (Forensic Medicine 1976) |
| education = [[MBBS]] (1971), MD (Forensic Medicine 1976) |
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| alma_mater = [[Sardar Patel Medical College, Bikaner]], [[All India Institute of Medical Sciences]] |
| alma_mater = [[Sardar Patel Medical College, Bikaner]], <br /> [[All India Institute of Medical Sciences]] |
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| religion = [[Hinduism]] / [[Saraswat Brahmin]] |
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| employer = SGT University, Budhera, Gurgaon |
| employer = SGT University, Budhera, Gurgaon |
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| nationality= [[Indian people|Indian]] |
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| notable_works = Director AIIMS (2007-2009), preceded by Prof. P.Venugopal Succeeded by Prof. R C Deka, President of AIIMS New Delhi, Dr. Anbumani Ramadoss. |
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| present_residence = [[Gurgaon, Haryana]] |
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}} |
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'''Tirath Das Dogra''' ([[IAST]]: ''Tīrath Dās Ḍōgarā'', born 18 July 1947) is an Indian forensic pathologist. He was the pro-chancellor and vice-chancellor of [[Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University|SGT University, Budhera Gurgaon Haryana]] (2013–2017). |
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'''Tirath Das Dogra''' ({{lang-hi|तीरथ दास ङोग़रा}}, born 18 July 1947) is an Indian forensic pathologist who became vice-chancellor of [[Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University|SGT University, Budhera Gurgaon Haryana]] on 15 March 2013. Dogra is a former director of the [[All India Institute of Medical Sciences]] (AIIMS) New Delhi and<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2007-11-30/india/27967587_1_aiims-director-p-venugopal-t-d- |title=Venugopal removed, T D Dogra is new AIIMS director |publisher=The Times of India |date=PTI Nov 30, 2007, 09.17pm IST|accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> an authority on forensic medicine.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indiaedunews.net/Delhi/Top_forensic_doctor_to_be_acting_director_of_AIIMS_4860/|title=Top forensic doctor to be acting Director AIIMS.|date=27 June 2008|publisher=India edunews.in|accessdate=12 June 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.legalblog.in/2011/01/rajesh-talwar-prime-suspect-in-aarushi.html|title=Rajesh Talwar Prime Suspect in Aarushi Murder Case: CBI(12th para)|publisher=The Times of India|date=2 January 2011|accessdate=6 March 2013}}</ref> Dogra became a member of the [[Medical Council of India]] on 5 December 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mciindia.org/AboutMCI/CouncilMembers.aspx|title=Medical Council of India-Member of Council|accessdate=15 January 2014|date=December 2013}}</ref> Dogra is President of National Medicos Organisation Delhi State since 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/groups/116735335061237/|publisher=Facebook|title=National Medicos Organisation|accessdate=7 June 2014}}</ref> |
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=={{anchor|Positions held}}Positions== |
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Dogra held a number of positions during his tenure at AIIMS, including dean (exam), deputy director (administration), chair of the management board of AIIMS Hospitals, hostel superintendent and professor. He joined AIIMS as a [[Residency (medicine)|resident]] in 1971, becoming a faculty member in 1977. Following the retirement of Jagdish Chandra on 30 June 1987, Dogra headed the department of forensic medicine and toxicology at AIIMS until his retirement on 31 July 2012.<ref name="researchgate1">{{cite web|url=http://tddogra.blogspot.in/ |title=T D Dogra |publisher=Tddogra.blogspot.in |date=12 September 2010 |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Tirath_Dogra/ |title=Tirath Das Dogra |publisher=ResearchGate |date= |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> |
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==Early life== |
==Early life== |
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He was born to Prem Nath Dogra and Gayano Devi Dogra at |
He was born to Prem Nath Dogra and Gayano Devi Dogra at Badi Brahmana, near [[Jammu]], [[Jammu and Kashmir (princely state)|Jammu & Kashmir]], [[British India]], 20 kilometres from Jammu on the Basantar River (the present border with Pakistan). After the partition of India in 1947 his father moved to [[Bikaner]] in 1959; he settled there permanently in 1961. Dogra completed Badridas Vidavatji ka Middle School Sikar and Matric in 1963 and attended M M High School Bikaner from 1959 to 1963. After a year at [[Dungar College]] Bikaner, he received a degree in medicine from [[Sardar Patel Medical College, Bikaner]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tddogra.blogspot.in/2013/02/we-have-done-it.html|title=T D Dogra|date=12 September 2010|accessdate=13 April 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://plus.google.com/103506346440566200615/about|title=Google+ T D Dogra|accessdate=13 April 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://scholar.google.co.in/citations?hl=en&user=6bQGPv0AAAAJ&view_op=list_works&is_public_preview=1|title=Google Scholar Citation T D Dogra|accessdate=13 April 2013}}</ref> |
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==Career== |
==Career== |
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Dogra received the first [[Doctor of Medicine|MD]] degree in forensic medicine from AIIMS in |
Dogra received the first [[Doctor of Medicine|MD]] degree in forensic medicine from AIIMS in 1976.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aiims.edu/aiims/departments/forensic/forensic_alumini.htm|title=Forensic Medicine AIIMS, Alumni|publisher=AIIMS New Delhi|accessdate=19 March 2013}}</ref> His areas of interest have been [[DNA profiling]], [[population genetics]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/myncbi/collections/public/1FWlu5f4jhi7hbmaa1bSqacA6/?sort=date&direction=ascending|title=Article on DNA no. 11,12,16,52 to 56 on My NCBI|publisher=My NCBI- Pubmed|accessdate=15 February 2013}}</ref> residual, environmental and pesticide toxicity,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://scholar.google.co.in/citations?user=6bQGPv0AAAAJ&hl=en|title=Google Scholar citations|accessdate=23 February 2013}}</ref> [[bioethics]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://203.90.70.117/PDS_DOCS/B4637.pdf|title=Orientation of Master Trainers on Teaching of Medical Ethics|publisher=World Health Organisation, New Delhi|date=18 July 2010|accessdate=16 February 2013}}{{Dead link|date=July 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://203.90.70.117/PDS_DOCS/B4477.pdf|publisher=World Health Organisation New Delhi|title=Facilitators' Guide for teaching medical ethics to undergraduate students in Medical colleges in South East Asia region|date=November 2009|accessdate=16 February 2013|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100602103033/http://203.90.70.117/PDS_DOCS/B4477.pdf|archivedate=2 June 2010}}</ref> [[pharmacovigilance]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jipmer.edu/charu/npac.html|title=National Pharmacovigilence Advisory committee, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, India|accessdate=15 February 2013|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130316133359/http://www.jipmer.edu/charu/npac.html|archivedate=16 March 2013}}</ref> [[continuing medical education]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ncme.in/pdf/Proceedings%20NCME%202007.pdf|title=Co-Patron-NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MEDICAL EDUCATION NCME 2007|date=2007-11-15|accessdate=23 February 2013|publisher=K L Wig centre for continue medical education AIIMS|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203042246/http://www.ncme.in/pdf/Proceedings%20NCME%202007.pdf|archivedate=3 December 2013}}</ref> [[suicide prevention]] and [[Suicide note|notes]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://scholar.google.co.in/citations?user=6bQGPv0AAAAJ&hl=en|title=Google scholar my citations|publisher=Google Scholar|accessdate=16 February 2013}}</ref> [[forensic psychiatry]] (psychological profiling)<ref>{{cite journal|title= Psychological profiling of a serial killer |pmid=23115894 | volume=65 |issue=4 |journal=Omega (Westport) |pages=299–316 | last1 = Dogra | first1 = TD | last2 = Leenaars | first2 = AA | last3 = Chadha | first3 = RK | last4 = Manju | first4 = M | last5 = Lalwani | first5 = S | last6 = Sood | first6 = M | last7 = Lester | first7 = D | last8 = Raina | first8 = A | last9 = Behera | first9 = C | doi=10.2190/om.65.4.d|year=2012 |s2cid=43598476 }}</ref> [[Crime reconstruction|crime-scene reconstruction]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.india.com/topic/AIIMS-forensic-team.html|title=Latest news and stories about AIIMS Forensic team|date=16 June 2012|publisher=India.com|accessdate=23 February 2013|archive-date=3 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303220853/http://www.india.com/topic/AIIMS-forensic-team.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> and [[Forensic animation]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://medind.nic.in/jal/t14/i1/jalt14i1p104.pdf|title=Reconstruction of Scene by Forensic Animation Two Case Reports|publisher= J Indian Acad Forensic Med., January–March 2014, Vol. 36, No. 1|date=2014-05-01|accessdate=24 June 2014}}</ref> He has been involved in medico-legal investigations of high-profile cases throughout India.<ref name="researchgate1"/> |
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Dogra has presented his medico-legal opinion in cases concerning to three prime ministers: [[Indira Gandhi]], [[Charan Singh]] and [[Rajiv Gandhi]].<ref>{{cite web|url= |
Dogra has presented his medico-legal opinion in cases concerning to three prime ministers: [[Indira Gandhi]], [[Charan Singh]] and [[Rajiv Gandhi]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_sH5McemvMk|title=Dr Dalbir Singh at INPALM inauguration|via=YouTube|date=25 October 2010|accessdate=24 February 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/dr-t.-d.-dogra-about-forensics-and-crime/1/168699.html |title=The dead don't speak but forensics tells us lots about crime: Dr T D Dogra : Cover Story |work=India Today |date=13 January 2012 |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> He deposed as a medical witness in the Mahesh Chandra Trial Court for Indira Gandhi's assassination for the prosecution.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:iijfmt&volume=7&issue=4&article=004|title=Dr T D Dogra's expert evidence in trial of assassination of Indira Gandhi Prime Minister of India, Indian Internet Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, Year : 2009, Volume : 7, Issue : 4, First page : (134) Last page : (159), Print ISSN 0974-4487. Online ISSN 0973-1970.|date=Oct 2009|accessdate=24 January 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?262451 |title='She Was Clinically Alive' | Anuradha Raman |magazine=Outlook|location=New Delhi |date=2 November 2009 |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> Although the defence ([[P. N. Lekhi]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/lekhi--judge-s-best-critic--dies-at-85/586108/|title=Lekhi, 'judge's best critic', dies at 85|work=The Indian Express|date=2010-03-03|accessdate=27 April 2014}}</ref> R S Sodhi<ref>{{cite web|url=http://law.geekupd8.com/2013/08/Murder-of-Prime-Minister-of-India-Indira-Gandhi-Assassination-Case-Famous-Indian-Murder-Trials.html|title=Murder of Prime Minister of India – Indira Gandhi Assassination Case|date=1998-08-03|publisher=Geek Up8|accessdate=27 April 2014}}</ref> and [[Ram Jethmalani]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?262636|date=2009-11-03 |
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|work=Outlook|accessdate=27 April 2014|title=INTERVIEW'I Have Never Been Sorry That I Took Up That Case'}}</ref>) challenged Dogra's testimony, the evidence was upheld by the [[Supreme Court of India|Supreme Court]]. In the [[Batla House encounter case]], he used animation to present his expert opinion.<ref name="Beyondheadlines.in">{{cite web|url=http://beyondheadlines.in/2011/09/questions-galore-on-the-death-of-mc-sharma-in-batla-house-encounter/ |title=Questions Galore on the Death of MC Sharma in Batla House Encounter | Beyond Headlines |publisher=Beyondheadlines.in |date=22 September 2011 |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> Dogra went to [[Sri Lanka]] as part of a three-member [[Government of India]] team to assist the investigation of the assassination of [[Gamini Dissanayake]], a presidential candidate.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://apnews.com/a2700b4b6ccdb52a206b5f20f517c66f|title=WIDOW WANTS INDIAN EXPERTS TO INVESTIGATE ASSASSINATION|date=31 October 1994 <!-- 5:07 AM ET --> |publisher=AP News Archive BETA |
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<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?262451 |title=‘She Was Clinically Alive' | Anuradha Raman |publisher=Outlookindia.com |date=2 November 2009 |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> Although the defense ([[P. N. Lekhi]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/lekhi--judge-s-best-critic--dies-at-85/586108/|title=Lekhi, ‘judge’s best critic’, dies at 85|publisher=Indian Express|date=New Delhi, Wed Mar 03 2010, 03:47 hrs|accessdate=27 April 2014}}</ref> R S Sodhi<ref>{{cite web|url=http://law.geekupd8.com/2013/08/Murder-of-Prime-Minister-of-India-Indira-Gandhi-Assassination-Case-Famous-Indian-Murder-Trials.html|title=Murder of Prime Minister of India - Indira Gandhi Assassination Case|date=3.8.1988|publisher=Geek Up8|accessdate=27 April 2014}}</ref> and [[Ram Jethmalani]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?262636|date= Nov 3, 2009 |
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|accessdate=5 December 2014}}</ref><ref name="google1">{{cite web|url=https://scholar.google.co.in/citations |title=Google Scholar Citations |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> He worked with [[Seyed E. Hasnain]], Sher Ali of NII and Anupum Raina on DNA profiling, with Sanjeev Lalwani and Chitranjan Behera assisting him with forensics. After his retirement from AIIMS, Dogra became [[director-general]] of the SGT Group of Institutions and vice-chancellor when it became a university on 15 March 2013. |
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|publisher=Outlook|accessdate=27 April 2014|title=INTERVIEW'I Have Never Been Sorry That I Took Up That Case'}}</ref>) challenged Dogra's testimony, the evidence was upheld by the [[Supreme Court of India|Supreme Court]]. In the [[Batla House encounter case]], he used animation to present his expert opinion.<ref name="Beyondheadlines.in">{{cite web|url=http://beyondheadlines.in/2011/09/questions-galore-on-the-death-of-mc-sharma-in-batla-house-encounter/ |title=Questions Galore on the Death of MC Sharma in Batla House Encounter | Beyond Headlines |publisher=Beyondheadlines.in |date=22 September 2011 |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> Dogra went to [[Sri Lanka]] as part of a three-member [[Government of India]] team to assist the investigation of the assassination of [[Gamini Dissanayake]], a presidential candidate.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.apnewsarchive.com/1994/Widow-Wants-Indian-Experts-To-Investigate-Assassination/id-a2700b4b6ccdb52a206b5f20f517c66f|title=WIDOW WANTS INDIAN EXPERTS TO INVESTIGATE ASSASSINATION|date=Oct 31, 1994 <!-- 5:07 AM ET --> |publisher=AP News Archive BETA |
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|accessdate=5 December 2014}}</ref><ref name="google1">{{cite web|url=http://scholar.google.co.in/citations |title=Google Scholar Citations |publisher=Scholar.google.co.in |date= |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> He worked with [[Seyed E. Hasnain]], Sher Ali of NII and Anupum Raina on DNA profiling, with Sanjeev Lalwani, Tabin Millo and Chitranjan Behera assisting him with forensics. After his retirement from AIIMS, Dogra became [[director-general]] of the SGT Group of Institutions and vice-chancellor when it became a university on 15 March 2013. |
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Dogra is a former director of the [[All India Institute of Medical Sciences]] (AIIMS) New Delhi and an authority on forensic medicine.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indiaedunews.net/Delhi/Top_forensic_doctor_to_be_acting_director_of_AIIMS_4860/|title=Top forensic doctor to be acting Director AIIMS.|date=27 June 2008|publisher=India edunews.in|accessdate=12 June 2013|archive-date=11 December 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131211195718/http://www.indiaedunews.net/Delhi/Top_forensic_doctor_to_be_acting_director_of_AIIMS_4860/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.legalblog.in/2011/01/rajesh-talwar-prime-suspect-in-aarushi.html|title=Rajesh Talwar Prime Suspect in Aarushi Murder Case: CBI(12th para)|work=The Times of India|date=2 January 2011|accessdate=6 March 2013|archive-date=27 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210227150929/http://www.legalblog.in/2011/01/rajesh-talwar-prime-suspect-in-aarushi.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thenewsminute.com/stories/The%20sheer%20power%20that%20a%20forensic%20science%20doctor%20at%20AIIMS%20holds|publisher=The News Minute|date=4 July 2014 <!-- 8.15 am IST -->|title=The sheer power that a forensic science doctor at AIIMS holds|accessdate=24 August 2014|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140826115132/http://www.thenewsminute.com/stories/The%20sheer%20power%20that%20a%20forensic%20science%20doctor%20at%20AIIMS%20holds|archivedate=26 August 2014}}</ref> Dogra was a member of the [[Medical Council of India]] from December 2013 till its dissolution in September 2018.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mciindia.org/AboutMCI/CouncilMembers.aspx|title=Medical Council of India-Member of Council|accessdate=15 January 2014|date=December 2013}}</ref> Dogra was President of National Medicos Organisation Delhi State from 2012 to 2017.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/groups/116735335061237/|via=Facebook|title=National Medicos Organisation|accessdate=7 June 2014}}</ref>{{Primary source inline|date=June 2024}} He was a member of the TEQ-Equivalence committee and the Administration and Grievance committee of the Medical Council of India.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mciindia.org/AboutMCI/SubCommitteeMembers.aspx|title=Medical Council of India|accessdate=4 November 2014|archive-date=9 November 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181109173724/https://mciindia.org/AboutMCI/SubCommitteeMembers.aspx|url-status=dead}}</ref> He was a member of the Advisory committee on MOOC's program of University Grants Commission of India New Delhi. Dogra was emeritus professor of forensic medicine and forensic sciences, professor of Andragogy and educational philosophy and advisor, Internal Quality Assurance Cell (IQAC) at SGT University Gurgaon till January 2022. Prof. T D Dogra is a member of the Rehabilitation Council of India.<ref>{{ cite web|url=http://rehabcouncil.nic.in/writereaddata/RCI-GC1141020.pdf|title= Rehablitation Council of India|date= 15 October 2020|accessdate=29 April 2021}}</ref> |
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[[Dogras|Dogra]] held a number of positions during his tenure at AIIMS, including dean (exam), deputy director (administration), chair of the management board of AIIMS Hospitals, hostel superintendent and professor. He joined AIIMS as a [[Residency (medicine)|resident]] in 1971, becoming a faculty member in 1977. Following the retirement of Jagdish Chandra on 30 June 1987, Dogra headed the department of forensic medicine and toxicology at AIIMS until his retirement on 31 July 2012.<ref name="researchgate1">{{cite web|url=http://tddogra.blogspot.in/ |title=T D Dogra |publisher=Tddogra.blogspot.in |date=12 September 2010 |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Tirath_Dogra/ |title=Tirath Das Dogra) |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> |
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=={{anchor|Famous Cases}}Notable cases== |
=={{anchor|Famous Cases}}Notable cases== |
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!Case |
!Case |
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!Location |
!Location |
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!Year |
!Year |
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|Gitanjali death case |
|Gitanjali death case<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/gurgaon/Geetanjali-murder-case-Forensic-experts-meet-after-TOI-report/articleshow/21563374.cms|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131004214215/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-08-03/gurgaon/41032633_1_forensic-experts-geetanjali-special-investigation-team|url-status=live|archive-date=2013-10-04|title=Geetanjali murder case: Forensic experts meet after TOI report|date=2013-08-03|work=[[The Times of India]]|access-date= 2 September 2013}}</ref> |
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|Gurgaon, Haryana |
|Gurgaon, Haryana |
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|2013 |
|2013 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Nithari killings]]<ref>{{cite web|author=Vishwa Mohan |
|[[Nithari killings]]<ref>{{cite web|author=Vishwa Mohan |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2007-01-12/delhi/27874381_1_nithari-cbi-team-forensic |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130126180404/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2007-01-12/delhi/27874381_1_nithari-cbi-team-forensic |url-status=dead |archive-date=26 January 2013 |title=CBI takes high-profile team to Nithari |date=12 January 2007 |work=[[The Times of India]] |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> |
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|Noida, Uttar Pradesh |
|Noida, Uttar Pradesh |
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|2007 |
|2007 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Ishrat Jahan encounter case]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/ishrat-jahan-encounter-board-of-experts-misinterpreted-parameters-says-sit/889643 |title=Ishrat Jahan encounter: Board of experts misinterpreted parameters, says SIT | |
|[[Ishrat Jahan encounter case]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/ishrat-jahan-encounter-board-of-experts-misinterpreted-parameters-says-sit/889643 |title=Ishrat Jahan encounter: Board of experts misinterpreted parameters, says SIT |work=The Indian Express |date=19 December 2011 |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> |
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|Ahmedabad, |
|Ahmedabad, Gujarat |
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|2004 |
|2004 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Sohrabuddin Sheikh fake encounter]]<ref name="Zeenews.india.com">{{cite web|url=http://zeenews.india.com/news/gujarat/cbi-reconstructs-tulsi-prajapati-encounter_718501.html |title=CBI reconstructs Tulsi Prajapati encounter |publisher= |
|[[Sohrabuddin Sheikh fake encounter]]<ref name="Zeenews.india.com">{{cite web|url=http://zeenews.india.com/news/gujarat/cbi-reconstructs-tulsi-prajapati-encounter_718501.html |title=CBI reconstructs Tulsi Prajapati encounter |publisher=Zee News |date=9 July 2011 |accessdate=28 December 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ndtv.com/topic/chhapri-village|title=CBI reconstructs Tulsi Prajapati encounter|publisher=NDTV|date= 9 July 2011|accessdate=20 April 2014}}</ref> |
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|Gujarat |
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|Gujrat |
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|2005 |
|2005 |
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|- |
|- |
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|Tulsi Prajapati encounter<ref name="Zeenews.india.com"/> |
|Tulsi Prajapati encounter<ref name="Zeenews.india.com"/> |
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|Gujarat |
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|Gujrat |
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|2005 |
|2005 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Godhra Riots|Godhra Violence]], [[Bilkis Bano]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/cbi-chief-bano-s-courage-was-key/263240 |title=CBI chief: |
|[[Godhra Riots|Godhra Violence]], [[2002 Gujarat riots#Bilkis Bano case|Bilkis Bano]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/cbi-chief-bano-s-courage-was-key/263240 |title=CBI chief: Bano's courage was key |work=The Indian Express |date=2008-01-19|accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> case |
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|Godhra, |
|Godhra, Gujarat |
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|2002 |
|2002 |
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|- |
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|2008 |
|2008 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[Uttar Pradesh NRHM scam]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/India-news/Lucknow/Sachan-Case-AIIMS-experts-report-contradicted-FSL-view/Article1-939712.aspx |title=Sachan Case: AIIMS experts' report contradicted FSL view | |
|[[Uttar Pradesh NRHM scam]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/India-news/Lucknow/Sachan-Case-AIIMS-experts-report-contradicted-FSL-view/Article1-939712.aspx |title=Sachan Case: AIIMS experts' report contradicted FSL view |work=The Hindustan Times|date=4 October 2012 |accessdate=27 December 2012 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121129103848/http://www.hindustantimes.com/India-news/Lucknow/Sachan-Case-AIIMS-experts-report-contradicted-FSL-view/Article1-939712.aspx |archivedate=29 November 2012 }}</ref> case |
||
|Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh |
|Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh |
||
|2011 |
|2011 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Nigamananda Saraswati]]<ref>{{cite web|url= http://matrisadan.wordpress.com/2012/01/07/letter-to-director-cbi-regarding-prevalent-corruption-and-more-than-that-indifference-towards-the-murder-of-swami-nigmanand/|title=Letter to Director |
|[[Nigamananda Saraswati]]<ref>{{cite web|url= http://matrisadan.wordpress.com/2012/01/07/letter-to-director-cbi-regarding-prevalent-corruption-and-more-than-that-indifference-towards-the-murder-of-swami-nigmanand/|title=Letter to Director, CBI regarding prevalent corruption and more than that indifference towards the murder of Swami Nigmanand|publisher=matrisadan.worldpress.com|date=4 July 2012|accessdate= 28 December 2012}}</ref> of [[Rishikesh]] |
||
|[[Rishikesh]], Uttrakhand |
|[[Rishikesh]], Uttrakhand |
||
|2011 |
|2011 |
||
Line 81: | Line 79: | ||
|2009 |
|2009 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| Kavita Chaudhry case<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/5-charged-with-murder-of-meerut-varsity-lecturer--------/26489/|title=5 charged with murder of Meerut varsity lecturer|date= |
| Kavita Chaudhry case<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/5-charged-with-murder-of-meerut-varsity-lecturer--------/26489/|title=5 charged with murder of Meerut varsity lecturer|date=23 March 2007|work=The Indian Express|accessdate=2 July 2013}}</ref> |
||
|[[Meerut]], U.P. |
|[[Meerut]], U.P. |
||
|2007 |
|2007 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Kunal (actor)|Kunal (Tamil film actor) suicide]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2009-12-18/mumbai/28106055_1_court-orders-cbi-probe-kunal-singh-lavina-bhatia|title=Court orders CBI probe into actor's murder|date= |
|[[Kunal (actor)|Kunal (Tamil film actor) suicide]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/Court-orders-CBI-probe-into-actors-murder/articleshow/5349525.cms|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110811102405/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2009-12-18/mumbai/28106055_1_court-orders-cbi-probe-kunal-singh-lavina-bhatia|url-status=live|archive-date=11 August 2011|title=Court orders CBI probe into actor's murder|date=18 December 2009|work=[[The Times of India]]|access-date=3 March 2013}}</ref> |
||
|Mumbai, |
|Mumbai, Maharashtra |
||
|2008 |
|2008 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| Nirupama Pathak death<ref>{{cite web|url=http://zeenews.india.com/news/nation/scribe-nirupama-committed-suicide-aiims_650602.html|title=Scribe Nirupama committed suicide: AIIMS|publisher= |
| Nirupama Pathak death<ref>{{cite web|url=http://zeenews.india.com/news/nation/scribe-nirupama-committed-suicide-aiims_650602.html|title=Scribe Nirupama committed suicide: AIIMS|publisher=Zee News|date=26 August 2010<!--, 00:03-->|accessdate=13 March 2013}}</ref> |
||
|Kodarma, Jharkhand |
|Kodarma, Jharkhand |
||
|2010 |
|2010 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|Ansal Plaza encounter<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2002-11-09/delhi/27325686_1_autopsy-clean-chit-bullets|title=Autopsy confirms encounter was genuine |
|Ansal Plaza encounter<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/Autopsy-confirms-encounter-was-genuine/articleshow/27795177.cms|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130126054921/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2002-11-09/delhi/27325686_1_autopsy-clean-chit-bullets|url-status=live|archive-date=26 January 2013|title=Autopsy confirms encounter was genuine|date=9 November 2002|work=[[The Times of India]]|access-date=30 December 2012}}</ref> |
||
|New Delhi |
|New Delhi |
||
|2002 |
|2002 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Shehla Masood]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://zeenews.india.com/news/madhya-pradesh/masood-murder-forensic-experts-to-start-probe_752298.html |title=Masood murder: Forensic experts to start probe |publisher= |
|[[Shehla Masood]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://zeenews.india.com/news/madhya-pradesh/masood-murder-forensic-experts-to-start-probe_752298.html |title=Masood murder: Forensic experts to start probe |publisher=Zee News |date=12 January 2012 |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> case of Bhopal |
||
|Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh |
|Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh |
||
|2012 |
|2012 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|2009 [[Shopian rape and murder case]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ndtv.com/article/india/shopian-case-cbi-exhumes-bodies-9212|date= |
|2009 [[Shopian rape and murder case]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ndtv.com/article/india/shopian-case-cbi-exhumes-bodies-9212|date= 28 September 2009|publisher=NDTV|title=Shopian case: CBI exhumes bodies|accessdate=20 April 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/in-shopian-bodies-dug-up-samples-collected/522701/|title=In Shopian, bodies dug up, samples collected|date=29 September 2009|accessdate=20 April 2014|publisher=Archives Indian Express}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/states/shopian-case-cbi-exhumes-bodies/article25950.ece|title=Shopian case: CBI exhumes bodies|work=The Hindu|date= 29 September 2009 |accessdate=20 April 2014}}</ref> |
||
|Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir |
|Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir |
||
|2009 |
|2009 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Sadiq Batcha]]{{citation needed|date=February 2020}} case |
|||
|[[Sadiq Batcha]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.zoominfo.com/people/Batcha_Sadiq_1565217362.aspx|title=Chennai, Jul 5 : Two forensic ...|date=5 July 2011|accessdate=24 January 2013}}</ref> case |
|||
|Chennai, Tamil Nadu |
|Chennai, Tamil Nadu |
||
|2011 |
|2011 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Bhanwari Devi (2011 case)]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-06-22/jaipur/32368211_1_malkhan-singh-bishnoi-cbi-cases-cbi-officer|title=FBI report is first ever proof of Bhanwari's Death|date=22 June 2012| |
|[[Bhanwari Devi (2011 case)]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-06-22/jaipur/32368211_1_malkhan-singh-bishnoi-cbi-cases-cbi-officer|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140107070640/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2012-06-22/jaipur/32368211_1_malkhan-singh-bishnoi-cbi-cases-cbi-officer|url-status=dead|archive-date=7 January 2014|title=FBI report is first ever proof of Bhanwari's Death|date=22 June 2012|work=[[The Times of India]]|accessdate= 28 December 2012}}</ref> |
||
|Rajasthan |
|Rajasthan |
||
|2012 |
|2012 |
||
Line 117: | Line 115: | ||
|1992 |
|1992 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| Harsh Baljee murder<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2004-02-09/chandigarh/28323481_1_bathinda-police-murder-case-illegal-weapons|title=Illegal weapons recovered from Sandeep Dhillon's house |
| Harsh Baljee murder<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/Illegal-weapons-recovered-from-Sandeep-Dhillons-house/articleshow/486236.cms|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130216063650/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2004-02-09/chandigarh/28323481_1_bathinda-police-murder-case-illegal-weapons|url-status=live|archive-date=16 February 2013|title=Illegal weapons recovered from Sandeep Dhillon's house|date=9 February 2009|work=[[The Times of India]]|access-date=19 January 2013}}</ref> |
||
|Shimla, Himachal Pradesh |
|Shimla, Himachal Pradesh |
||
|1999 |
|1999 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Cherukuri Rajkumar]] (alias Azad)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.swamiagnivesh.com/POINTS%20IN%20CRITIQUE%20OF%20JUDGMENT%20IN%20AZAD%20ENCOUNTER.pdf|title=points in critique of judgment in azad |
|[[Cherukuri Rajkumar]] (alias Azad)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.swamiagnivesh.com/POINTS%20IN%20CRITIQUE%20OF%20JUDGMENT%20IN%20AZAD%20ENCOUNTER.pdf|title=points in critique of judgment in azad – Swami Agnivesh|publisher=swamiagnivesh.com|date= 3 June 2012|accessdate=21 April 2014}}</ref> |
||
|Adilabad, Andhra Pradesh |
|Adilabad, Andhra Pradesh |
||
|2010 |
|2010 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|Pipli gang-rape case<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-otherstates/article2842037.ece|title=Police seek AIIMS Doctors opinion in Pipli gang rape case|date=29 January 2012|accessdate=28 December 2012| |
|Pipli gang-rape case<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-otherstates/article2842037.ece|title=Police seek AIIMS Doctors opinion in Pipli gang rape case|date=29 January 2012|accessdate=28 December 2012|work=The Hindu}}</ref> |
||
|Pipli, |
|Pipli, Odisha |
||
|2012 |
|2012 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|Natasha Singh case reconstruction<ref>{{cite web|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/socialite-photographer-natasha-singh-death-oscillate-between-suicide-and-murder/1/219940.html|title=The life and death of Natasha Singh| |
|Natasha Singh case reconstruction<ref>{{cite web|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/socialite-photographer-natasha-singh-death-oscillate-between-suicide-and-murder/1/219940.html|title=The life and death of Natasha Singh|work=India Today |date=1 April 2012|accessdate=8 December 2012}}</ref> |
||
|New Delhi |
|New Delhi |
||
|2002 |
|2002 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|Dara Singh encounter<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-03-13/jaipur/28685873_1_dara-singh-cbi-headqua|title=CBI set to name 16 in Dara Singh case |
|Dara Singh encounter<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-03-13/jaipur/28685873_1_dara-singh-cbi-headqua|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130216063835/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-03-13/jaipur/28685873_1_dara-singh-cbi-headqua|url-status=dead|archive-date=16 February 2013|title=CBI set to name 16 in Dara Singh case|date=13 March 2011|work=[[The Times of India]]|accessdate=10 January 2013}}</ref> |
||
|Jaipur, Rajasthan |
|Jaipur, Rajasthan |
||
|2002 |
|2002 |
||
Line 141: | Line 139: | ||
|2008 |
|2008 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Nitish Katara murder case]]<ref>{{cite web|url= |
| [[Nitish Katara murder case]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.scribd.com/doc/33215738/Judgement-Nitish-Katara|title=Judgement Nitish Katara murder case|publisher=Delhi Court|accessdate=23 February 2013}}</ref> |
||
|New Delhi |
|New Delhi |
||
|2002 |
|2002 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| R. K. Gupta murder |
| R. K. Gupta murder<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/Lover-kills-doctor-to-prove-fidelity/articleshow/351628.cms|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130411035112/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2003-12-11/delhi/27197634_1_delhi-police-gurgaon-police-meenu-dewan|url-status=live|archive-date=11 April 2013|title=Lover kills doctor to prove fidelity|date= 11 December 2003|work=[[The Times of India]]|access-date=28 February 2013}}</ref> |
||
|Delhi, Gurgaon |
|Delhi, Gurgaon |
||
|2003 |
|2003 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Prathyusha]] death case<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.google.co.in/?gfe_rd=cr&ei=OBhVU4GjCtCAuATf14CYCA|title=Pratyusha committed suicide, says CBI|date= |
| [[Prathyusha]] death case<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.google.co.in/?gfe_rd=cr&ei=OBhVU4GjCtCAuATf14CYCA|title=Pratyusha committed suicide, says CBI|date= 7 November 2002|work=The Hindu|accessdate=21 April 2014}}</ref> |
||
|Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh |
|Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh |
||
|2002 |
|2002 |
||
Line 161: | Line 159: | ||
|2003 |
|2003 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[Aarushi Talwar|Aarushi Talwar murder]]<ref name="Times of India">{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-01-01/india/28365699_1_closure-report-rajesh-talwar-aarushi-murder-case|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130529115424/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-01-01/india/28365699_1_closure-report-rajesh-talwar-aarushi-murder-case|url-status=dead|archive-date=29 May 2013|title=Rajesh Talwar prime suspect in Aarushi murder case: CBI |
||
|date=1 January 2011|work=[[The Times of India]]|accessdate=23 February 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Aarushi-murder-CBI-probe-begins/articleshow/3090488.cms?|title=Aarushi murder: CBI probe begins|date= 2 June 2008 |work=The Times of India|accessdate=20 April 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.attachowk.com/aarushi.aspx|title=Noida twin murders – Aarushi and domestic help Hemraj|date=1 May 2008|publisher=ATTA CHOWK|accessdate=20 April 2014|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140421064201/http://www.attachowk.com/aarushi.aspx|archivedate=21 April 2014}}</ref> |
|||
|Noida, Uttar Pradesh |
|Noida, Uttar Pradesh |
||
|2008 |
|2008 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|Sidhartha Continental Hotel fire<ref>{{cite web|url= |
|Sidhartha Continental Hotel fire<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1986/01/24/world/38-killed-as-fire-races-through-hotel-in-india.html|title=38 killed as fire races through Hotel in India|date=24 January 1986|work=The New York Times|accessdate=28 December 2012}}</ref> |
||
|New Delhi |
|New Delhi |
||
|1986 |
|1986 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|Lajpat Nagar bombing<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/1996-lajpat-nagar-blast-chronology-of-events/306851-3-244.html|title=Lajpat Nagar blast:Chronology of events|publisher= |
|Lajpat Nagar bombing<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/1996-lajpat-nagar-blast-chronology-of-events/306851-3-244.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121130184057/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/1996-lajpat-nagar-blast-chronology-of-events/306851-3-244.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=30 November 2012|title=Lajpat Nagar blast:Chronology of events|publisher=CNN-IBN|date=22 November 2012|accessdate=30 December 2012}}</ref> |
||
|New Delhi |
|New Delhi |
||
|1996 |
|1996 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Uphar cinema fire]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://indiankanoon.org/doc/9513811/|title=Sushil Ansal vs State Thr.Cbi on 5 March, 2014|publisher=India Kanoon, Supreme Court of India|date=5 March 2014|accessdate=20 April 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://judis.nic.in/supremecourt/imgs1.aspx?filename=41301|title=IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.597 OF 2010|date=5 March 2014|publisher=Supreme court of India|accessdate=20 April 2014|archive-date=3 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303213533/http://judis.nic.in/supremecourt/imgs1.aspx?filename=41301|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
|||
|[[Uphar cinema fire]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://indiankanoon.org/doc/9513811/|title= |
|||
Sushil Ansal vs State Thr.Cbi on 5 March, 2014|publisher=India Kanoon,Supreme Court of India|date=5 March 2014|accessdate=20 April 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://judis.nic.in/supremecourt/imgs1.aspx?filename=41301|title=IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICITION CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.597 OF 2010 |
|||
|date=(With Crl. Appeals No.598/2010, 599/2010, 600-602/2010, |
|||
604/2010, 605-616/2010 and 617-627/2010)|publisher=Supreme court of India|accessdate=20 April 2014}}</ref> |
|||
|New Delhi |
|New Delhi |
||
|1997 |
|1997 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Charkhi Dadri mid-air collision]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/bitstream/1826/6850/1/Alahdal_Alhosain_Thesis.pdf|title=(page=72-73) of PhD Thesis on Family Support Plan for Middle |
| [[Charkhi Dadri mid-air collision]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/bitstream/1826/6850/1/Alahdal_Alhosain_Thesis.pdf|title=(page=72-73) of PhD Thesis on Family Support Plan for Middle Eastern Countries Following Aircraft Accidents by Alhosain Abdullah Alahdal|date= 12 November 1996|accessdate=21 April 2014}}</ref> |
||
|Charkhi Dadri, Haryana |
|Charkhi Dadri, Haryana |
||
Line 195: | Line 190: | ||
|2012 |
|2012 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|Alleged Bhandara rape-murder<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/mumbai/report_cops-seek-aid-to-clear-cloud-over-rape_1807349|title=Cops seek aid to clear cloud over rape|work=Daily News and Analysis|date= 5 March 2013|accessdate=8 March 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/No-rape-in-Bhandara-Govt-panel/articleshow/18885391.cms|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130411034410/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-03-10/india/37597446_1_sexual-assault-deaths-regional-forensic-science-laboratory|url-status=live|archive-date=11 April 2013|title=No rape in Bhandara: Govt panel|date= 10 March 2013|work=[[The Times of India]]|access-date=10 March 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mid-day.com/news/2013/mar/120313-girls-autopsies-marred-by-forensic-flaws-experts.htm|title=Girls' autopsies marred by forensic flaws: Experts|publisher=Mid Day Mumbai|date=12 March 2013|accessdate= 13 March 2013}}</ref> |
|||
|Alleged Bhandara rape-murder<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/mumbai/report_cops-seek-aid-to-clear-cloud-over-rape_1807349|title= |
|||
|Bhandara, Maharashtra |
|||
Cops seek aid to clear cloud over rape|publisher=DNA|date= 5 Mar 2013<!--, 8:30 IST -->|accessdate=8 March 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-03-10/india/37597446_1_sexual-assault-deaths-regional-forensic-science-laboratory|title=No rape in Bhandara: Govt panel|publisher=The Times of India|date=10 Mar 2013<!--, 12.29 AM IST-->|accessdate=2013-03-1o}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mid-day.com/news/2013/mar/120313-girls-autopsies-marred-by-forensic-flaws-experts.htm|title=Girls' autopsies marred by forensic flaws: Experts|publisher=Mid Day Mumbai|date=12 March 2013|accessdate=2013-o3-13}}</ref> |
|||
|Bhandara, Maharasthra |
|||
|2012 |
|2012 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|Shruti Bhagvat case<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-03-25/aurangabad/38009691_1_murder-case-aarushi-expert-team|title= |
|Shruti Bhagvat case<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/aurangabad/Police-take-Delhi-experts-help-in-Bhagwat-murder-case/articleshow/19179905.cms|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130411041628/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2013-03-25/aurangabad/38009691_1_murder-case-aarushi-expert-team|url-status=live|archive-date=11 April 2013|title=Police take Delhi experts' help in Bhagwat murder case|date=25 March 2013|work=[[The Times of India]]|access-date=2 April 2013}}</ref> |
||
|Auragabad, Maharashtra |
|Auragabad, Maharashtra |
||
|2013 |
|2013 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| M. G. Rusia death case<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/bhopal-development-body-ceo-found-dead/516254|title=Bhopal development body CEO found dead.|date=12 September 2009|accessdate=19 January 2013| |
| M. G. Rusia death case<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/bhopal-development-body-ceo-found-dead/516254|title=Bhopal development body CEO found dead.|date=12 September 2009|accessdate=19 January 2013|work=The Indian Express}}</ref> |
||
|Agra, Uttar Pradesh |
|Agra, Uttar Pradesh |
||
|2009 |
|2009 |
||
Line 220: | Line 214: | ||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|Suicide of Kishan Chand<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?211513|title=Heat of the cruel son, Sunil Sethi| |
|Suicide of Kishan Chand<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.outlookindia.com/article.aspx?211513|title=Heat of the cruel son, Sunil Sethi|magazine=Outlook|location=New Delhi|accessdate=6 January 2013|date=7 June 2007}}</ref> |
||
|New Delhi |
|New Delhi |
||
|1977 |
|1977 |
||
Line 236: | Line 230: | ||
|1985 |
|1985 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|Jagdev Singh Khudian suicide<ref>{{cite web|url= |
|Jagdev Singh Khudian suicide<ref>{{cite web|url=https://apnews.com/e046345bdd0487694ca93264d1df6bc5|title=Missing Sikh lawmakers body found in canal|agency=Associated Press|date=3 January 1990|accessdate= 16 January 2013}}</ref> |
||
|Khudian, Punjab |
|Khudian, Punjab |
||
|1990 |
|1990 |
||
Line 244: | Line 238: | ||
|1995 |
|1995 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|Shilpi Jain and Gautam Singh death case<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.forensicindia.com/icfmt/web/vol2no1/cbi.htm|title=Analysis of the Medical expert opinion by CBI|publisher=IIJFMT 2(1) 2004|accessdate=28 February 2013}}</ref> |
|Shilpi Jain and Gautam Singh death case<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.forensicindia.com/icfmt/web/vol2no1/cbi.htm|title=Analysis of the Medical expert opinion by CBI|publisher=IIJFMT 2(1) 2004|accessdate=28 February 2013|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130124010539/http://www.forensicindia.com/icfmt/web/vol2no1/cbi.htm|archivedate=24 January 2013}}</ref> |
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|Patna, Bihar |
|Patna, Bihar |
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|1999 |
|1999 |
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|1991 |
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|Assassination of Arjun Das<ref>{{cite web|url= |
|Assassination of Arjun Das<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1985-09-05-mn-24742-story.html|title=Gandhi Friend Slain; Sikhs Are Suspected : Victim a New Delhi Councilman; Three Gunmen Make Attack|work=Los Angeles Times|date=5 September 1985|access-date=15 January 2013}}</ref> |
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|New Delhi |
|New Delhi |
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|1985 |
|1985 |
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|1995 |
|1995 |
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|[[Khairlanji massacre]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2006-12-28/news/27464448_1_khairlanji-sudhir-and-roshan-chargesheet|title=CBI files chargesheet in Khairlanji killings|date= |
|[[Khairlanji massacre]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2006-12-28/news/27464448_1_khairlanji-sudhir-and-roshan-chargesheet|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407094611/http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2006-12-28/news/27464448_1_khairlanji-sudhir-and-roshan-chargesheet|url-status=dead|archive-date=7 April 2014|title=CBI files chargesheet in Khairlanji killings|date= 28 December 2006|work=The Economic Times|accessdate=1 April 2014}}</ref> |
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|Bhandara, |
|Bhandara, Maharashtra |
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|2006 |
|2006 |
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|- |
|- |
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|Death of [[Bibek Maitra]]<ref name="The Indian Express">{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/trial-in-drugs-abuse-case-against-rahul-mahajan-to-restart/773633|title=Trial in drugs abuse case against Rahul Mahajan to restart|date=8 April 2011 |
|Death of [[Bibek Maitra]]<ref name="The Indian Express">{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/trial-in-drugs-abuse-case-against-rahul-mahajan-to-restart/773633|title=Trial in drugs abuse case against Rahul Mahajan to restart|date=8 April 2011|work=The Indian Express|accessdate=23 February 2013}}</ref><ref name="Bibek Maitra died of drug overdose">[http://ibnlive.in.com/news/bibek-maitra-died-of-drug-overdose/12236-3.html Bibek Maitra died of drug overdose] {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20120710004809/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/bibek-maitra-died-of-drug-overdose/12236-3.html |date=10 July 2012 }} IBN Live Sun, 4 June 2006 at 17:12, Updated on Mon, 5 June 2006 at 12:39 in India section</ref> |
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|New Delhi |
|New Delhi |
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|2006 |
|2006 |
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|2006 |
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|Murder of Amir Singh<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2005-01-29/india/27833195_1_om-prakash-chautala-meham-devi-lal |
|Murder of Amir Singh<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2005-01-29/india/27833195_1_om-prakash-chautala-meham-devi-lal|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130627211226/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2005-01-29/india/27833195_1_om-prakash-chautala-meham-devi-lal|url-status=dead|archive-date=27 June 2013|title=Meham has left past behind|date=29 January 2005|work=[[The Times of India]]|accessdate=20 January 2013}}</ref> |
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|Meham, Haryana |
|Meham, Haryana |
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|1990 |
|1990 |
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|1970 |
|1970 |
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|[[Kiliroor sex scandal]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/2006/07/04/stories/2006070411610500.htm|title=Kiliroor case: court seeks case diary |
|[[Kiliroor sex scandal]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/2006/07/04/stories/2006070411610500.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060705174904/http://www.hindu.com/2006/07/04/stories/2006070411610500.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=5 July 2006|title=Kiliroor case: court seeks case diary|date= 8 June 2006|work=[[The Hindu]]|accessdate=11 May 2014}}</ref> |
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|Kochi,Kerala |
|Kochi, Kerala |
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|2006 |
|2006 |
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|- |
|- |
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|Pratul Deb Murder<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rediff.com/news/2005/nov/26nri.htm|title=CBI chargesheets eight in NRI murder case|publisher= |
|Pratul Deb Murder<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rediff.com/news/2005/nov/26nri.htm|title=CBI chargesheets eight in NRI murder case|publisher=Rediff.com|date= 26 November 2005|accessdate=11 May 2014}}</ref> |
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|Gowhati Assam |
|Gowhati Assam |
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|2005 |
|2005 |
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[[File:Professor T D Dogra, out side his camp,in rural area of Panchmahal, Gujrat, along with his team..png|thumb|alt=Two men seated outdoors, with other men standing|Dogra in rural Gujarat]] |
[[File:Professor T D Dogra, out side his camp,in rural area of Panchmahal, Gujrat, along with his team..png|thumb|alt=Two men seated outdoors, with other men standing|Dogra in rural Gujarat]] |
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[[File:Tirath Das Dogra, 2013.png|thumb|alt=Man holding a jar with gloved hands, standing next to a woman|Dogra with Anupuma Raina, senior scientist at FSL Madhuban, Karnal]] |
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[[File: |
[[File:Picture1AGRA.png|thumb|alt=Four people standing next to a railroad track|Dogra with team at accident scene near Agra: Rajinder Singh, Sanjeev and Anupum Raina]] |
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[[File:Picture1AGRA.png|thumb|alt=Four people standing next to a railroad track|Dogra with team at accident scene near Agra: Rajinder Singh, Sanjeev and Anupuma Raina]] |
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=={{anchor|Toxicology/Awards}}Awards== |
=={{anchor|Toxicology/Awards}}Awards== |
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The |
The Society of Toxicology (India) gave Dogra a Distinguished Scientist Lifetime Achievement Award in Toxicology,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stoxindia.org/dwn/STOX_2010_awards.pdf|title=Professor T D Dogra|date=12 September 2010|accessdate=17 January 2013|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306213123/http://www.stoxindia.org/dwn/stox_2010_awards.pdf|archivedate=6 March 2016}}</ref> and he received a Distinguished Service Award from the Geriatric Society of India.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.geriatricindia.com/|title=Giriatric Society of India|accessdate=16 February 2013}}</ref> He delivered the Professor G. Mehdi Oration at the 27th annual national conference of the Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine at North Bengal Medical College in Siliguri, West Bengal on 17 February 2006. Dogra delivered the Professor Jagdish Chandra Oration Award at the |
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12th national conference of the Indian Congress of Forensic Medicine |
12th national conference of the Indian Congress of Forensic Medicine |
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and Toxicology on 27 September 2013 at the Government Medical College in Haldwani, Uttarakhand.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.forensicindia.com/conferences/icfmt/ICFMT-2013.pdf.|title=PDF] Final ICFMT-2013 Brochure.cdr |
and Toxicology on 27 September 2013 at the Government Medical College in Haldwani, Uttarakhand.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.forensicindia.com/conferences/icfmt/ICFMT-2013.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140116202100/http://www.forensicindia.com/conferences/icfmt/ICFMT-2013.pdf|url-status=live|archive-date=16 January 2014|title=PDF] Final ICFMT-2013 Brochure.cdr – forensic medicine|date=27 September 2013|accessdate=15 January 2014}}</ref> Indian Congress of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology gave "Life time achievement award" to Prof Dogra on 13 September 2014. |
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=={{anchor|Director AIIMS|Development of Forensic Medicine Department}}AIIMS== |
=={{anchor|Director AIIMS|Development of Forensic Medicine Department}}AIIMS== |
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During Dogra's tenure as director AIIMS acquired {{convert|330|acre|ha}} of land<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2009-02-11/delhi/28055022_1_2nd-aiims-campus-site-free-|title=Haryana offers free land for 2nd AIIMS campus |
During Dogra's tenure as director AIIMS acquired {{convert|330|acre|ha}} of land<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/us|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130126064353/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2009-02-11/delhi/28055022_1_2nd-aiims-campus-site-free-|url-status=live|archive-date=26 January 2013|title=Haryana offers free land for 2nd AIIMS campus|date=11 February 2009|work=[[The Times of India]]|access-date=30 December 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://article.wn.com/view/2012/11/25/AIIMS2_to_be_developed_with_international_level_master_plan/|title=Aiims-2 To Be Developed With International Level Master Plan|date= 25 November 2012|publisher=Wn.com|accessdate=3 March 2014}}</ref> in the Jajhar District of Haryana, and the recommendations of the Moily Committee<ref>{{cite web|url=http://oversightcommittee.gov.in/|title=Oversight committee|publisher=Government of India|year=2009|accessdate=30 December 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121001073731/http://oversightcommittee.gov.in/|archive-date=1 October 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref> were implemented. One hundred sixty faculty and 1200 other staff positions were created, a new academic building (came as Convergence Block) was planned<ref>{{cite web|url=http://zeenews.india.com/news/health/health-news/aiims-facing-staff-crunch-parliamentary-panel_16728.html|title=AIIMS facing staff crunch: Parliamentary panel|publisher=Z News|date=27 April 2012<!--, 17:13-->|accessdate=22 December 2013}}</ref> and the CDER and JPNA Apex Trauma Center<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.delhilive.com/finally-aiims-gets-a-trauma-center |title=Finally AIIMS get a Trauma center |date=2 November 2006 |accessdate=30 December 2012 |publisher=Delhi Live |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141029095414/http://www.delhilive.com/finally-aiims-gets-a-trauma-center |archivedate=29 October 2014 }}</ref> were made fully functional. An agreement with Metro was signed for a tunnel connecting AIIMS and the trauma centre.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/2008/09/24/stories/2008092461870300.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080927171308/http://www.hindu.com/2008/09/24/stories/2008092461870300.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=27 September 2008|title=Work on AIIMS tunnel initiated|date=24 September 2008|work=[[The Hindu]]|accessdate=27 February 2013}}</ref> A surgical centre, maternity centre, dormitories, outpatient department and a urology centre were planned.<ref name="The Hindu">{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-newdelhi/new-surgical-tower-to-come-up-at-aiims/article1277494.ece|title=New surgical tower to come up at AIIMS|work=The Hindu|date=15 June 2008|accessdate=2 March 2014}}</ref><ref name="IBN Alive">{{cite web|url=http://ibnlive.in.com/news/ramadoss-takes-aiims-headon-blocks-funds/62009-3.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140302053706/http://ibnlive.in.com/news/ramadoss-takes-aiims-headon-blocks-funds/62009-3.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=2014-03-02|title=Ramadoss takes AIIMS head-on, blocks funds|publisher=IBN Alive|date=March 2008|accessdate=2 March 2014}}</ref> A new developmental plan integrated with the earlier prepared Master plan was prepared and architectural process was started for its implementation. The long pending clearance from Ministry of civil aviation and urban development for construction of multistory buildings was obtained to facilitate future development of AIIMS in regard to hospital, academics, research, residential and hostels.<ref name="The Hindu"/><ref name="IBN Alive"/> [[Manmohan Singh]] underwent coronary-bypass Surgery at AIIMS,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://newshopper.sulekha.com/t-d-dogra-ramakant-panda_photo_642943.htm|title=Prime Minister Manmohan Singh bypass surgery|newspaper=sulekha.com|date=24 January 2009|accessdate=9 January 2013|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20130216202215/http://newshopper.sulekha.com/t-d-dogra-ramakant-panda_photo_642943.htm|archivedate=16 February 2013}}</ref> and [[Pratibha Patil]] underwent [[cataract]] surgery on both eyes.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/patna/Hard-cataract-removal-no-more-a-tough-task/articleshow/7130476.cms|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224122055/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-12-20/patna/28217363_1_lasik-surgery-phacoemulsification-cataract|url-status=live|archive-date=24 December 2013|title=Hard cataract removal no more a tough task|date=20 December 2010|work=[[The Times of India]]|access-date=9 January 2013}}</ref> Dogra managed AIIMS during the most troubled times in its history;<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/dogra-to-be-next-aiims-director/328310/.|title=Dogra to be the next Director AIIMS|work=The Indian Express|date=27 June 2008|accessdate=9 January 2013|archive-date=30 May 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160530140057/http://www.expressindia.com/latest-news/dogra-to-be-next-aiims-director/328310/|url-status=dead}}</ref> he is active in organ donation, retrieval and tracking, framing and revising rules and implementing training programs at the AIIMS Organ Retrieval Banking Organization.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.orbo.org.in/update.php|title=ORBO AIIMS|publisher=orbo.org.in|date=18 August 2012|accessdate=1 January 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.indmedica.com/journals.php/17?journalid=6&issueid=30&articleid=350&action=article.|title=Dogra T. D., Lalwani S., Vij Aarti, Vyas M., Venugopal P, Organ Retrieval in Medicolegal cases Journal of Academy of Hospital Administration 2004;16(2):7-12|accessdate=1 January 2013}}</ref> After succeeding Jagdish Chandra, Dogra developed DNA-profiling and toxicology laboratories. He expanded the department to ten faculty members, two scientists, twelve junior and twelve senior residents. |
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==DNA laboratory== |
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Dogra started DNA facility at department of forensic medicine [[All India Institute of Medical Sciences Delhi|AIIMS]], in February 1991 with recruiting of Anupuma Raina as PhD student and G. Bomjen as MD student both taking DNA profiling related thesis topics, Dogra as Chief Guide and [[Seyed E. Hasnain|Dr S Hasnain]] of [[National Institute of Immunology, India|NII New Delhi]] as co-guide. First criminal case solved by DNA from Delhi was in 1992. The integrity and hard work of its in-charge Dr Anupuma raina gave this laboratory reliability and popularity with investigating agencies.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aiims.edu/en/forensic-alumini.html|title=AIIMS New Delhi|access-date=1 April 2016 |publisher=AIIMS New Delhi}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Anupuma_Raina|title=Researchgate-Anupuma Raina|access-date=1 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.pubfacts.com/author/Anupuma+Raina|access-date=1 April 2016|title=Pubmed|publisher=pubmed}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://seyedehasnain.org/team/anupama-raina|title=Professor Seyed E. Hasnain|accessdate=1 April 2016|publisher=Syed Hasnain}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://yhrd.org/YC000191-Bhuvnesh%20Yadav,%20Anupuma%20Raina%20|title=YHRD-Anupuma Raina &Bhuvnesh Yadav|publisher=YHRD|access-date=1 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/Shape+shiftres/1/4403.html|title=Shape shifters -Anupuma Raina|work=India Today|date=2 February 2008|access-date=1 April 2016}}</ref> |
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==Medical Toxicology Laboratory== |
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Dr Dogra developed Medical Toxicological laboratory in the department of forensic medicine and toxicology in 1987. It was the first laboratory in a medical college where it was aimed to carry out analysis of samples for clinical and forensic purposes. The analytical toxicologist late H C Srivastava worked hard to get a reputation that the honourable courts ordered the tests to be conducted in this laboratory. The laboratory was well equipped with TLC, HPTLC, HPLC, GLC, Voltammetry, Atomic Absorption spectrometry etc. It worked in close collaboration with CFSL, CBI Delhi, FSL Rohini Delhi and JPN NICFS Rohini Delhi,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aiims.edu/aiims/departments/forensic/forensic_patientcare.htm|accessdate=13 April 2016|title= All India Institute of Medical Sciences-Department of forensic medicine|publisher=AIIMS, New Delhi 110029}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.icfmt.net/web/conferences/6th_conf/|title=sixth annual conference of Indian academy of forensic medicine and toxicology|publisher=ICFMT|accessdate=13 April 2016}}</ref> |
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==Crime scene reconstruction== |
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Dogra was engaged in crime scene reconstruction in a variety of cases throughout the length and breadth of the country. He reconstructed the cases pertaining to fall from a height, railway accident, traffic accidents, firearm injuries, bomb blast, asphyxial deaths etc. He examined about 2000 scene of crimes in different states of India.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://medind.nic.in/jal/t14/i1/jalt14i1p104.pdf|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170331001510/http://medind.nic.in/jal/t14/i1/jalt14i1p104.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-date=31 March 2017|title=reconstruction of scene by forensic animation|publisher= J Indian academy of forensic medicine, vol-36,Number-1|date=1 January 2014|access-date=14 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/dr-t.-d.-dogra-about-forensics-and-crime/1/168699.html|work=India Today|title= Body of evidence|date=13 January 2012|accessdate=14 April 2016}}</ref> |
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==Dogra's test== |
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He evolved a simple technique to identify old suspected bullet hit marks by lifting the impression using a moldable putty which neither damaged nor made it unfit for further examination of suspected firearm bullet hit marks. More than 2-year-old marks were detected by Professor Dogra at many scenes of occurrences; that is why people started calling it as a Dogra's test.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://tddogra.blogspot.in/2011/12/dogras-test.html|title=Dogrs test-T D Dogra blog|publisher=Google Blog|date=12 December 2011|accessdate= 14 April 2016}}</ref> |
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==Forensic animation== |
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During the last decade of his career, he started using animation to explain his finding or observations. He tried it in [[Batla House encounter case|Batla house encounter]], [[Haren Pandya|Heren Pandya case]], he also attempted in [[Ishrat Jahan encounter case|Ishrat Jehan case]] but he could not make it in 3D animation as desired.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Repository/getFiles.asp?Style=OliveXLib:LowLevelEntityToPrint_TOINEW&Type=text/html&Locale=english-skin-custom&Path=TOIM/2011/11/14&ID=Ar02302|title=3d animation to help Ishrat Jahan case|work=The Times of India, E-paper|date=14 November 2011|accessdate=14 April 2016}}{{dead link|date=April 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/Batla-House-encounter-chargesheet-uses-3D-technology-sets-an-example/articleshow/20055932.cms|title=Batla House encounter chargesheet uses 3D technology, sets an example|date=13 May 2013|work=The Times of India|accessdate=14 April 2016}}</ref> |
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==Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology== |
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Dogra in 1990 while forensic investigations of the death of Jathedar Jagdev Singh Khudian MP of Akali Dal (Mann), first time in collaboration with Psychiatrist and Clinical Psychologist analysed the Psychological status of deceased by getting filled a proforma developed for this purpose from his friends and family.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/jagdev-singh-khudian-killed-proves-probe/1/315119.html|title= <!--ACTUAL ARTICLE TITLE BELONGS HERE! --> |work=India Today|date=15 May 1990|accessdate=13 May 2016}}</ref> Subsequently, he applied it in many cases, including the psychological profiling of the accused persons of [[2006 Noida serial murders]].<ref>{{cite journal |url=http://msl.rsmjournals.com/content/50/4/220.abstract |title=Identity of victims from fragmented and decomposed remnants by DNA profiling in a case of serial killings |author1=Anupuma Raina |author2=T D Dogra |author3=Antoon A Leenaars |author4=Bhuvnesh Yadav |author5=C Bhera |author6=Sanjeev Lalwani |author7=Lindsey Leenaars |name-list-style=amp |journal=Med Sci Law |volume=50 |issue=4 |pages=220–223 |date=1 October 2010 |accessdate=2013-02-09 |doi=10.1258/msl.2010.010106 |pmid=21539291 |s2cid=42864047 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20130411181133/http://msl.rsmjournals.com/content/50/4/220.abstract |archivedate=11 April 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|title=A psychological profile of a serial killer: a case report.|journal=Omega (Westport)|date=1 October 2012|pmid=23115894|volume=65|issue=4|pages=299–316 | last1 = Dogra | first1 = TD | last2 = Leenaars | first2 = AA | last3 = Chadha | first3 = RK | last4 = Manju | first4 = M | last5 = Lalwani | first5 = S | last6 = Sood | first6 = M | last7 = Lester | first7 = D | last8 = Raina | first8 = A | last9 = Behera | first9 = C | doi=10.2190/om.65.4.d|s2cid=43598476}}</ref> |
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==Mass grave exhumation and Forensic anthropometry and anatomy== |
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Dogra carried out numbers of exhumations in various states of India. He exhumed mass graves in Gujrat following 2002 communal riots and recovered large numbers of skeletal remains, the anthropometric & anatomical examination and DNA profiling established Identity of many of missing individuals. He always encouraged a collaborative approach in such situation.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/2005/12/29/stories/2005122906891200.htm|title=Mass grave: NHRC seeks report from Gujarat, CBI|date=29 December 2005|work=[[The Hindu]]|accessdate=12 May 2016}}{{dead link|date=April 2021|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> Dogra used Anthropometric and anatomical examination in variety of cases from different part of country including [[Bhanwari Devi (2011 case)]] and [[2006 Noida serial murders]]. |
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=={{anchor|Publications and Research}}Publications and research== |
=={{anchor|Publications and Research}}Publications and research== |
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Dogra edited ''Lyon’s Medical Jurisprudence for India'' |
Dogra edited ''Lyon’s Medical Jurisprudence for India'', co-authored ''Practical Aspects of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology'' and has published more than 200 papers in national and international journals.<ref name="google1"/><ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite web|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?cmd=search&db=pubmed&term=Dogra+TD%5Bau% |title=Dogra TD[au% – PubMed – NCBI |publisher=Ncbi.nlm.nih.gov |date=19 October 2012 |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> He has guided more than 50 MD and PhD thesis projects, and supervised or co-supervised research funded by [[BPR&D]], [[Department of Science and Technology (India)|DST]], [[Indian Council of Agricultural Research|ICAR]] and [[WHO]]. Dogra has been an editorial member or peer reviewer of a number of national and international journals, and has written for the popular press. He is the founder of the ''Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://jfmtonline.org/current/editorial_team.php|title=Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology|accessdate=24 January 2013}}</ref> and ''Indian Internet Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:iijfmt&valume=11&issue=4&type=eboard|title=Indian Journals.com, Indian Internet Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology|publisher=DIVA ENTERPRISES PVT. LTD.|date= 30 May 2005|accessdate=1 April 2014}}</ref> Dogra founded the Indian Congress of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.forensicindia.com/icfmt/web/index2.htm|title=Indian Congress of Forenscic Medicine and Toxicology|accessdate=24 January 2013|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130216043905/http://www.forensicindia.com/icfmt/web/index2.htm|archivedate=16 February 2013}}</ref> He organised numerous conferences, workshops and seminars, and has delivered guest lectures, inaugural and valedictory talks on a variety of topics.<ref name="researchgate1"/><ref name="autogenerated1"/><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aPBJJMbGWaA |title=Dr. T.D. Dogra, at INPALMS 2010 |date=28 October 2010 |via=YouTube |accessdate=27 December 2012}}</ref> |
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=={{anchor|Committees, Consultations and Visiting Faculty}}Committees, consultation and visiting positions== |
=={{anchor|Committees, Consultations and Visiting Faculty}}Committees, consultation and visiting positions== |
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Dogra has been a member of a number of committees constituted by the Government of India, State Governments and AIIMS: the Advisory Committee on Prison Reform ([[Bureau of Police Research and Development|BPR&D]]);<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bprd.nic.in/index3.asp?sslid=449&subsublinkid=163&lang=1|title=Advisory committee on Prison reforms, India|publisher=Police Research and Development |
Dogra has been a member of a number of committees constituted by the Government of India, State Governments and AIIMS: the Advisory Committee on Prison Reform ([[Bureau of Police Research and Development|BPR&D]]);<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bprd.nic.in/index3.asp?sslid=449&subsublinkid=163&lang=1|title=Advisory committee on Prison reforms, India|publisher=Police Research and Development, India|accessdate=22 February 2013|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121101025847/http://bprd.nic.in/index3.asp?sslid=449&subsublinkid=163&lang=1|archivedate=1 November 2012}}</ref> the member (Medical Toxicology)Central Insecticide Board (Ministry of Health and Family Welfare); the member (Medical Toxicology) Registration Committee for Insecticides (Ministry of Agriculture); RAP and SAC (Research Analysis Panel and Scientific Advisory Committee) of the [[Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics]] (CDFD) and the Subcommittee on Medicolegal Services in Delhi. He has consulted with the Central Bureau of Investigation, courts, state [[Criminal Investigation Department#India|Crime Branch CIDs]], the National Commission for Human Rights,<ref name="nhrc.nic.in">{{cite web|url=http://www.nhrc.nic.in/display.asp?fno=943/1/5/08-09-AD|title=Case Details of File Number: 943/1/5/08-09-AD, Proceeding National Human Right Commission|accessdate=22 February 2013}}</ref> the [[National Commission for Women]] and the [[National Commission for Protection of Child Rights]]. |
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Dogra has been a visiting faculty member at the LNJP National Institute of Criminalistics and Forensic Sciences, the Police Training School, the Judicial Academy (Delhi), the Karkardooma Court (Shahdara), the Judicial Academy (Nanital, Uttrakhand), the Sardar Patel Academy of Police, the [[Lal Bahadur Shastri]] National Academy of Administration (LBSNAA) in Mussoorie, U.P., the Academy of Administration and Management (Nanital), CBI Academy (Ghaziabad), the [[National Academy of Customs Excise and Narcotics]] (NACEN) and the Institute of Road Traffic Education (IRTE) in Faridabad. |
Dogra has been a visiting faculty member at the LNJP National Institute of Criminalistics and Forensic Sciences, the Police Training School, the Judicial Academy (Delhi), the Karkardooma Court (Shahdara), the Judicial Academy (Nanital, Uttrakhand), the Sardar Patel Academy of Police, the [[Lal Bahadur Shastri]] National Academy of Administration (LBSNAA) in Mussoorie, U.P., the Academy of Administration and Management (Nanital), CBI Academy (Ghaziabad), the [[National Academy of Customs Excise and Narcotics]] (NACEN), HIPA, Haryana Institute of Public Administration<ref>{{cite web|url=http://hipaco.in/|accessdate=23 March 2016|title=HIPA Haryana Institute of Public Administration|publisher=HIPA}}</ref> and the Institute of Road Traffic Education (IRTE) in Faridabad. |
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Dogra established and developed the department of forensic medicine at [[B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences]] in [[Dharan, Nepal]], a joint venture of the governments of India and [[Nepal]]. He has |
Dogra established and developed the department of forensic medicine at [[B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences]] in [[Dharan, Nepal]], a joint venture of the governments of India and [[Nepal]]. He has interacted with internationally known forensics experts such as [[Keith Simpson (pathologist)|Keith Simpson]], [[Keith Mant]], T. K. Marshal, D. J. Ghee, [[Alec Jeffreys]], Michael S Pollanen,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.forensics.utoronto.ca/people/advisory/pollanen.htm|title=MICHAEL S. POLLANEN|publisher=University of Toronto|year=2008|accessdate=14 March 2013}}</ref> Stephen M. Cordner,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vifm.org/education-and-research/department-of-forensic-medicine/|title=Department of Forensic Medicine, Monash University, Australia|publisher=Victorian Institute of Forensic Medicine|accessdate=14 March 2013|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://archive.today/20130416021044/http://www.vifm.org/education-and-research/department-of-forensic-medicine/|archivedate=16 April 2013}}</ref> [[Henry Lee (forensic scientist)]] and Derrick J. Pounder.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dundee.ac.uk/forensicmedicine/|title=Welcome to the Department of Forensic Medicine Web Site|publisher= University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland|accessdate=14 March 2013}}</ref> |
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==[[2008 Noida double murder case|Arushi, Hemraj murder in Noida]]== |
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Professor Dogra led the first forensic team along with Arun Kumar Joint director, than Supercop of CBI, team consisted of Rajender Singh director CFSL, other relevant experts from CFSL, CBI, Delhi and from AIIMS including 25 sleuths of CBI. Team started work on 1 June 2008 with examination of scene of crime. Team functioned till the Arun Kumar was called back to his cadre the UP Police from CBI.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Aarushi-murder-CBI-probe-begins/articleshow/3090488.cms|title=Aarushi murder: CBI probe begins|date=2 June 2008|work=The Times of India|accessdate=29 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thequint.com/india/2015/08/29/aarushi-murder-exclusive-we-had-no-evidence-against-the-talwars|title=First on Record, CBI's Arun Kumar: We had no Proof Against Talwars|publisher=The quint|date=1 October 2015|accessdate=29 April 2016}}</ref> |
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==[[Ishrat Jahan encounter case|Ishrat Jahan Encounter]]== |
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Amzad Ali Rana of Pakistan, Javed Gulam Sheikh born Pranesh Pillai, Zeeshan Johar and [[Ishrat Jahan encounter case|Ishrat Jahan Raza]] were killed in Police encounter on 15 June 2004. The Gujrat high court constituted SIT (special investigating team) to investigate the encounter. The chairman of SIT constituted a team of experts with Professor T D Dogra as its chairman, experts from CFSL (central forensic laboratory New Delhi) and AIIMS New Delhi were included. Two chairmen of the SIT were changed by the time board of experts submitted their report to R R Verma, then chairman of SIT. It was revealed in 2016 that the report submitted by the team of experts was not taken into considerations by the SIT while concluding their report. It attracted the attention of media and issue was politicised. Some of the files concerning to an affidavit by the then Government of India, in this case were found missing. An inquiry into this matter has been issued by Govt of India.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-ishrat-jahan-case-forensic-report-was-authentic-sit-never-communicated-their-views-says-td-dogra-2185477|title=Ishrat Jahan case: Forensic report was authentic, SIT never communicated their views, says TD Dogra|work=Daily News and Analysis|accessdate=23 March 2016|date=4 March 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2016-03-15/news/71543305_1_ishrat-jahan-up-probe-panel-missing-files\|title=Government sets up probe panel on Ishrat Jahan's missing files|date= 15 March 2016|accessdate=23 March 2016}}{{dead link|date=October 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.india.com/news/india/t-d-dogra-puts-ball-in-sits-court-says-report-on-ishrat-jahan-case-was-authentic-1005403/|title=T.D. Dogra puts ball in SIT's court, says report on Ishrat Jahan case was 'authentic'|date=4 March 2016|accessdate=23 March 2016|publisher=INDIA}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yirxtb7MU1M|title=Report in Ishrat Jahan case was 'authentic', says author of forensic report|date=4 March 2016|publisher=ANI|accessdate=23 March 2016}}</ref> |
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==[[2002 Gujarat riots#Bilkis Bano case|Bilkis Bano case]]== |
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After police dismissed the case against her assailants, Bilkis Bano approached the [[National Human Rights Commission of India]] and petitioned the Supreme Court seeking a reinvestigation. The Supreme Court granted the motion, directing the [[Central Bureau of Investigation]] (CBI) to take over the investigation. CBI appointed a team of experts from the [[Central Forensic Science Laboratory]] (CFSL) Delhi and [[All India Institute of Medical Sciences]] (AIIMS) under the guidance and leadership of Professor T. D. Dogra of AIIMS to exhume the mass graves to established the identity and cause of death of victims. The team successfully located and exhumed the remains of victims.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/the-meticulous-seven-and-a-sevenday-hunt-for-proof/264049|title=The meticulous seven, and a seven-day hunt for proof-Amitabh Sinha|location= New Delhi |date=21 January 2008 <!-- 23:59 hrs -->|work=The Indian Express|accessdate=10 February 2013}}</ref> The trial of the case was transferred out of Gujarat and directing the central government to appoint the public prosecutor.<ref name="Deccan-Herald-Aug-9-04" >{{cite news | title = A hopeful Bilkis goes public |work=Deccan Herald |location=India |date=9 August 2004 | url = http://www.deccanherald.com/archives/aug092004/n14.asp | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080323094551/http://www.deccanherald.com/archives/aug092004/n14.asp | url-status = dead | archive-date = 23 March 2008 | accessdate=4 February 2011 }}</ref><ref name="Telegraph-Aug-7-04">{{cite news | title = Second riot case shift | work = The Telegraph |date=7 August 2004 | url = http://www.telegraphindia.com/1040807/asp/frontpage/story_3595362.asp| archive-url = https://archive.today/20130203130142/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1040807/asp/frontpage/story_3595362.asp| url-status = dead| archive-date = 3 February 2013| accessdate=4 February 2011 <!--DASHBot-->}}</ref> Charges were filed in a Mumbai court against nineteen people as well as six police officials and a government doctor over their role in the initial investigations.<ref name="Hindu-Jan-14-05">{{cite news | title = Charges framed in Bilkis case |date=14 January 2005 | url = http://www.hindu.com/2005/01/14/stories/2005011403701300.htm | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20050130200053/http://www.hindu.com/2005/01/14/stories/2005011403701300.htm | url-status = dead | archive-date = 30 January 2005 | location=Chennai, India| work = [[The Hindu]] | accessdate=4 February 2011 <!--DASHBot-->}}</ref> In January 2008, eleven men were sentenced to life imprisonment for the rape and murders and a policeman was convicted of falsifying evidence.<ref>{{cite news | title = Rape victim Bilkis Bano hails victory for Muslims as Hindu assailants are jailed for life | author = Jeremy Page |work=The Times |location=London | date = 23 January 2008 | url = http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/asia/article3234530.ece | accessdate=4 February 2011 }}{{dead link|date=September 2024|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> |
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==[[Batla House encounter case]]== |
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The case was referred to [[T.D Dogra|T D Dogra]] of AIIMS New Delhi for expert opinion, subsequently he appeared in court of law as an expert witness, he had explained the event through animation.<ref name="Beyondheadlines.in"/> On 25 Jul 2013, the Saket sessions court in its judgement convicted one of the suspects, Shahzad Ahmad, for murder of police inspector [[Mohan Chand Sharma]] and attempted murder of Head Constables Balwant Singh and Rajbir Singh. The court also found Ahmad guilty of obstructing and assaulting public servants, and grievously injuring the police officers to deter them from performing their duty.<ref>{{cite web|author=Mohammad Ali |url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/batla-house-im-operative-convicted/article4952500.ece |title=Batla House: IM operative convicted |work=The Hindu |date=2008-09-19 |accessdate=2013-07-27}}</ref> |
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<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/correction/article4968502.ece |title=Correction |work=The Hindu |date=2008-09-19 |accessdate=2013-08-01}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/batla-a-genuine-encounter-glad-police-could-prove-chidambaram/article4952731.ece|title=Batla a genuine encounter; glad police could prove: Chidambaram|work=The Hindu|date=25 July 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/India-news/NewDelhi/Accused-Shahzad-held-guilty-in-Batla-House-encounter-case-court-says-raid-genuine/Article1-1098112.aspx |title=Accused Shahzad held guilty in Batla House encounter case, court says raid genuine – Hindustan Times |accessdate=2013-07-27 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130727081202/http://www.hindustantimes.com/India-news/NewDelhi/Accused-Shahzad-held-guilty-in-Batla-House-encounter-case-court-says-raid-genuine/Article1-1098112.aspx |archivedate=27 July 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://judis.nic.in/judis_cat/detail_dc.aspx |title=State Vs. Shahzad Ahmad @ Pappu |access-date=3 April 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180515080401/http://www.judis.nic.in/judis_cat/detail_dc.aspx |archive-date=15 May 2018 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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==[[Shopian rape and murder case|Shopian death case]]== |
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Near to Shopian a town about 40 km away from Srinagar, Kashmir two women were found dead on the banks of Rambiara Nala, the autopsies were conducted by a team of doctors of Kashmir including one lady doctor. The cause of death was given as head injury. The vaginal swabs were preserved which were positive for spermatozoa at FSL Srinagar. There was agitation led by Majlis Musharraf in Kashmir. The police officers were arrested. The matter was taken by Kashmir High court Suo moto. CBI was entrusted with investigations who engaged Professor T D Dogra as chairman of the team of experts, which included experts from CFSL(central forensic laboratory New Delhi) and AIIMS New Delhi. After exhumation and exhaustive examination, Board of experts concluded that cause of death was drowning and it was a case of deception because vaginal swabs did not belong to the deceased ladies, these were of the source other than the two deceased ladies, it was concluded by DNA Profiling.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://indianexpress.com/tag/shopian/page/5/|title=CBI submits Shopian exhumation report to court|work=The Indian Express|date=13 October 2009|accessdate=23 March 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ndtv.com/india-news/shopian-case-cbi-exhumes-bodies-402272|publisher=NDTV|date=28 September 2009|title=Shopian case: CBI exhumes bodies|accessdate=23 March 2016}}</ref> |
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==[[Indira Gandhi]]== |
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Indira Gandhi was brought at 9:30{{nbsp}}am to the [[All India Institute of Medical Sciences]], where doctors operated on her. She was declared dead at 2:20{{nbsp}}pm. The post-mortem examination was conducted by a team of doctors headed by Dr. [[T.D. Dogra]]. Dr. Dogra stated that as many as 30 bullet wounds were sustained by Indira Gandhi, from two sources, a [[Sten|Sten gun]]<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20071110185009/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,926929-2,00.html Indira Gandhi: Death in the Garden] – ''Time''</ref><ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=8QufTc6fAocC&dq=Satwant+Singh+indira&pg=RA1-PA135 Fighting for Faith and Nation: Dialogues With Sikh Militants] – Cynthia Keppley Mahmood – Google Books</ref> and a pistol. The assailants had fired 31 bullets at her, of which 30 had hit; 23 had passed through her body while 7 were trapped inside her. Dr. Dogra extracted bullets to establish the identity of the weapons and to match each weapon with the bullets recovered by ballistic examination. The bullets were matched with respective weapons at CFSL Delhi. Subsequently, Dr. Dogra appeared in the court of Shri Mahesh Chandra as an expert witness (PW-5), and his testimony lasted several sessions. The cross examination was conducted by Shri [[P. N. Lekhi]], the defence counsel.<ref>Dr. T D Dogra's Expert Evidence in trial of assassination of Late Mrs Indira Gandhi, Prime Minister of India (Witness No. PW 5) Raina Anupuma, Lalwani Sanjeev, Dogra TD, Dept. of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, AIIMS, N. Delhi. Indian Internet Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, Year : 2009, Volume : 7, Issue : 4</ref> [[Salma Sultan]] gave the first news of assassination of Indira Gandhi on [[Doordarshan]]'s evening news on 31 October 1984, more than 10 hours after she was shot.<ref>[http://www.indianexpress.com/news/the-riots-that-could-not-be-televised/536471/ The riots that could not be televised]. Indian Express (3 November 2009). Retrieved 2014-05-21.</ref><ref>[http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/We+the+eyeballs/1/1328.html We the eyeballs : Cover Story – India Today]. ''India Today''. Retrieved 2014-05-21.</ref> She died two weeks and five days before her 67th birthday. |
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==[[Assassination of Rajiv Gandhi|Shanmugam's death during investigations of assassination of Rajiv Gandhi]]== |
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Shanmugam, one of the prime suspects, allegedly committed suicide in custody of SIT. This drew the attention of media and public. On 30 July 1991, it was raised as a starred question number *t13 in Parliament, by Shri Ram Nayak MP, while replying then Home Minister Shri S B Chavan said in proceedings "..by Dr.T.D. Dogra, Additional Professor and Head of the Department of Forensic Medicines and Dr.D.N. Bhardwaj, Senior Resident Doctor in the Department of Forensic Medicines, All Indian Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi. I will read the report for the information of the House so that if the Hon. Members have any doubts... (Interruptions)".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://parliamentofindia.nic.in/ls/lsdeb/ls10/ses1/1330079101.htm|date=30 July 1991|accessdate=14 April 2016|title=Parliament of India Proceedings dated 30.07.1991|publisher=nic.in}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/key-suspect-sudden-death-under-suspicious-circumstances-casts-shadow-over-rajiv-assassination-probe/1/318611.html|title=A Dubious twist in the investigation of Assassination of Rajiv Gandhi|date=15 August 1991|accessdate=14 April 2016|work=India Today}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=d_1zBQAAQBAJ&q=Shanmugam+suicide+1991&pg=PA132|title=Political mysteries-page 132|publisher=Prabhat Prakashan Author- K R Malkani|date=1 June 2009|accessdate=14 April 2016|isbn=9788184300208}}</ref> |
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==[[Tulsiram Prajapati Killing|CBI Reconstruct Tulsi Prajapati encounter case]]== |
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The CBI and a team of forensic science experts reconstructed the alleged fake encounter of Tulsi Prajapati by Gujarat police in 2006 at Chhapri village in the district on Friday. The team headed by Rajendra Singh of the Central Forensic Science Laboratory (CFSL),and T D Dogra of Forensic Medicine Department at All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS),began the reconstruction early morning. The forensic experts and CBI were assisted by state CID officials. CID was investigating the case before Supreme Court transferred it to the central agency. The experts obtained crucial data such as the distance between the police vehicle and the car in which Prajapati was travelling, location of Prajapati's body after the encounter as per the CID's FIR, how police officers fired at Prajapati and the distance from which they fired.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/latest-news/cbi-reconstructs-tulsi-prajapati-fake-encounter/|title=CBI reconstructs Tulsi Prajapati fake encounter|date=9 July 2011|work=The Indian Express|accessdate=21 April 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://zeenews.india.com/news/gujarat/cbi-reconstructs-tulsi-prajapati-encounter_718501.html|title=CBI reconstructs Tulsi Prajapati encounter|publisher=Znews|date=9 July 2011|accessdate=21 April 2016}}</ref> |
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==Personal life== |
==Personal life== |
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Dogra married Lalita Sharma from [[Palampur]], Himachal Pradesh, in 1975. They have two children (Ankit and Aakanksha) and three grandchildren (Shaunak, Vanya and Arnayaa). |
Dogra married Lalita Dogra (née-Sharma) (03-12-1950 – 24-January 2019) from [[Palampur]], Himachal Pradesh, in 1975. They have two children (Ankit and Aakanksha) and three grandchildren (Shaunak, Vanya and Arnayaa). |
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==See also== |
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* [[AIIMS, New Delhi|AIIMS New Delhi]] |
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==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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{{commons category-inline}} |
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* [http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Tirath_Dogra/publications/ Researchgate] |
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* [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Tirath_Dogra/publications/ Researchgate] |
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* [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?cmd=search&term=Dogra%20TD%5Bau%5D&dispmax=5 Pubmed] |
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* [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?cmd=search&term=Dogra%20TD%5Bau%5D&dispmax=5 Pubmed] |
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* [http://scholar.google.co.in/citations?user=6bQGPv0AAAAJ&hl=en Google Scholar] |
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* [https://scholar.google.co.in/citations?user=6bQGPv0AAAAJ&hl=en Google Scholar] |
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* [http://sgtuniversity.org/vicechancellor.html SGT University] |
* [http://sgtuniversity.org/vicechancellor.html SGT University] |
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* [http://www.aiims.edu/aiims/aboutaiims/aboutaiims-dir-aiims.htm All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi] |
* [http://www.aiims.edu/aiims/aboutaiims/aboutaiims-dir-aiims.htm All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi] |
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* [https://plus.google.com/+TDDogra/posts/AVbxtaSw2Y7 Publications on DNA Profiling] |
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* [https://www.youtube.com/c/TDDogra] *[YouTube Channel on Personality Disorder and Forensic Psychology] |
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{{authority control}} |
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==References== |
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{{reflist|33em}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Dogra, Tirath Das}} |
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{{Persondata |
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| NAME = Dogra, T D |
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| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION =He Born at Bhoi Bharmna Near [[Zafarwal]] Pakistan Former Director All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi. Presently, Director General, SGT Group of Institutions, Gurgaon, Haryana India. |
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| DATE OF BIRTH =18 July 1947 |
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| PLACE OF BIRTH =Bhoi Brahmana, Jammu Border with Zafarwal , Shakargarh Pakistan on Basantar River. |
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| DATE OF DEATH = |
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| PLACE OF DEATH = |
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}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Dogra, T D}} |
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Latest revision as of 05:33, 12 December 2024
Tirath Das Dogra | |
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Born | |
Nationality | Indian |
Education | MBBS (1971), MD (Forensic Medicine 1976) |
Alma mater | Sardar Patel Medical College, Bikaner, All India Institute of Medical Sciences |
Employer(s) | SGT University, Budhera, Gurgaon |
Known for | Medical jurisprudence, forensic pathology, forensic medicine, toxicology |
Tirath Das Dogra (IAST: Tīrath Dās Ḍōgarā, born 18 July 1947) is an Indian forensic pathologist. He was the pro-chancellor and vice-chancellor of SGT University, Budhera Gurgaon Haryana (2013–2017).
Early life
[edit]He was born to Prem Nath Dogra and Gayano Devi Dogra at Badi Brahmana, near Jammu, Jammu & Kashmir, British India, 20 kilometres from Jammu on the Basantar River (the present border with Pakistan). After the partition of India in 1947 his father moved to Bikaner in 1959; he settled there permanently in 1961. Dogra completed Badridas Vidavatji ka Middle School Sikar and Matric in 1963 and attended M M High School Bikaner from 1959 to 1963. After a year at Dungar College Bikaner, he received a degree in medicine from Sardar Patel Medical College, Bikaner.[1][2][3]
Career
[edit]Dogra received the first MD degree in forensic medicine from AIIMS in 1976.[4] His areas of interest have been DNA profiling, population genetics,[5] residual, environmental and pesticide toxicity,[6] bioethics,[7][8] pharmacovigilance,[9] continuing medical education,[10] suicide prevention and notes,[11] forensic psychiatry (psychological profiling)[12] crime-scene reconstruction.[13] and Forensic animation[14] He has been involved in medico-legal investigations of high-profile cases throughout India.[15]
Dogra has presented his medico-legal opinion in cases concerning to three prime ministers: Indira Gandhi, Charan Singh and Rajiv Gandhi.[16][17] He deposed as a medical witness in the Mahesh Chandra Trial Court for Indira Gandhi's assassination for the prosecution.[18][19] Although the defence (P. N. Lekhi,[20] R S Sodhi[21] and Ram Jethmalani[22]) challenged Dogra's testimony, the evidence was upheld by the Supreme Court. In the Batla House encounter case, he used animation to present his expert opinion.[23] Dogra went to Sri Lanka as part of a three-member Government of India team to assist the investigation of the assassination of Gamini Dissanayake, a presidential candidate.[24][25] He worked with Seyed E. Hasnain, Sher Ali of NII and Anupum Raina on DNA profiling, with Sanjeev Lalwani and Chitranjan Behera assisting him with forensics. After his retirement from AIIMS, Dogra became director-general of the SGT Group of Institutions and vice-chancellor when it became a university on 15 March 2013.
Dogra is a former director of the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) New Delhi and an authority on forensic medicine.[26][27][28] Dogra was a member of the Medical Council of India from December 2013 till its dissolution in September 2018.[29] Dogra was President of National Medicos Organisation Delhi State from 2012 to 2017.[30][non-primary source needed] He was a member of the TEQ-Equivalence committee and the Administration and Grievance committee of the Medical Council of India.[31] He was a member of the Advisory committee on MOOC's program of University Grants Commission of India New Delhi. Dogra was emeritus professor of forensic medicine and forensic sciences, professor of Andragogy and educational philosophy and advisor, Internal Quality Assurance Cell (IQAC) at SGT University Gurgaon till January 2022. Prof. T D Dogra is a member of the Rehabilitation Council of India.[32]
Dogra held a number of positions during his tenure at AIIMS, including dean (exam), deputy director (administration), chair of the management board of AIIMS Hospitals, hostel superintendent and professor. He joined AIIMS as a resident in 1971, becoming a faculty member in 1977. Following the retirement of Jagdish Chandra on 30 June 1987, Dogra headed the department of forensic medicine and toxicology at AIIMS until his retirement on 31 July 2012.[15][33]
Notable cases
[edit]Dogra's forensic investigations include:
Case | Location | Year |
---|---|---|
Gitanjali death case[34] | Gurgaon, Haryana | 2013 |
Nithari killings[35] | Noida, Uttar Pradesh | 2007 |
Ishrat Jahan encounter case[36] | Ahmedabad, Gujarat | 2004 |
Sohrabuddin Sheikh fake encounter[37][38] | Gujarat | 2005 |
Tulsi Prajapati encounter[37] | Gujarat | 2005 |
Godhra Violence, Bilkis Bano[39] case | Godhra, Gujarat | 2002 |
Batla House encounter case[23] | Batla House, Delhi | 2008 |
Uttar Pradesh NRHM scam[40] case | Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh | 2011 |
Nigamananda Saraswati[41] of Rishikesh | Rishikesh, Uttrakhand | 2011 |
Ashutosh Asthana of Provident Fund Scam[42] | Ghaziabad, U.P. | 2009 |
Kavita Chaudhry case[43] | Meerut, U.P. | 2007 |
Kunal (Tamil film actor) suicide[44] | Mumbai, Maharashtra | 2008 |
Nirupama Pathak death[45] | Kodarma, Jharkhand | 2010 |
Ansal Plaza encounter[46] | New Delhi | 2002 |
Shehla Masood[47] case of Bhopal | Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh | 2012 |
2009 Shopian rape and murder case[48][49][50] | Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir | 2009 |
Sadiq Batcha[citation needed] case | Chennai, Tamil Nadu | 2011 |
Bhanwari Devi (2011 case)[51] | Rajasthan | 2012 |
Bhanwari Devi case (1992) | Jaipur, Rajasthan | 1992 |
Harsh Baljee murder[52] | Shimla, Himachal Pradesh | 1999 |
Cherukuri Rajkumar (alias Azad)[53] | Adilabad, Andhra Pradesh | 2010 |
Pipli gang-rape case[54] | Pipli, Odisha | 2012 |
Natasha Singh case reconstruction[55] | New Delhi | 2002 |
Dara Singh encounter[56] | Jaipur, Rajasthan | 2002 |
Ishmeet Singh (Voice of India winner) death in Maldives | Maldives | 2008 |
Nitish Katara murder case[57] | New Delhi | 2002 |
R. K. Gupta murder[58] | Delhi, Gurgaon | 2003 |
Prathyusha death case[59] | Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh | 2002 |
Consultation with CBI prosecutors in Priyadarshini Mattoo Delhi case | Delhi | 1996 |
Consultation with CBI prosecutors in Ahmedabad Haren Pandya murder | Ahmedabad, Gujrat | 2003 |
Aarushi Talwar murder[60][61][62] | Noida, Uttar Pradesh | 2008 |
Sidhartha Continental Hotel fire[63] | New Delhi | 1986 |
Lajpat Nagar bombing[64] | New Delhi | 1996 |
Uphar cinema fire[65][66] | New Delhi | 1997 |
Charkhi Dadri mid-air collision[67] | Charkhi Dadri, Haryana | 1996 |
29 October 2005 Delhi bombings | New Delhi | 2005 |
Jnaneswari Express train derailment | West Bengal | 2012 |
Alleged Bhandara rape-murder[68][69][70] | Bhandara, Maharashtra | 2012 |
Shruti Bhagvat case[71] | Auragabad, Maharashtra | 2013 |
M. G. Rusia death case[72] | Agra, Uttar Pradesh | 2009 |
His medico-legal cases include:
Case | Location | Year |
---|---|---|
Assassination of Indira Gandhi | New Delhi | 1984 |
Suicide of Kishan Chand[73] | New Delhi | 1977 |
Assassination of Jatherdar Stonkh Singh[74] (confident of Indira Gandhi and Jarnail Singh Bhinderwale | Delhi | 1981 |
Beant Singh autopsy[75] the assassin of Indira Gandhi. | New Delhi | 1984 |
Assassination of Mr. and Mrs. Lalit Maken (daughter and son-in-law of S. D. Sharma) | New Delhi | 1985 |
Jagdev Singh Khudian suicide[76] | Khudian, Punjab | 1990 |
Tandoor murder (Naina Sahni)[77] | New Delhi | 1995 |
Shilpi Jain and Gautam Singh death case[78] | Patna, Bihar | 1999 |
Madhavrao Sindhia air crash | Mainpuri, Uttar Pradessh | 2001 |
Murder of Satyendra Dubey (National Highways Authority of India) | Gaya, Bihar | 2003 |
Death of Shri Shanmugam[79] | Tamil Nadu | 1991 |
Assassination of Arjun Das[80] | New Delhi | 1985 |
Autopsy of Hans Christian Ostro | Jammu Kashmir | 1995 |
Khairlanji massacre[81] | Bhandara, Maharashtra | 2006 |
Death of Bibek Maitra[82][83] | New Delhi | 2006 |
Rahul Mahajan drug-overdose case[82][83] | New Delhi | 2006 |
Bibi Jagir Kaur murder[84] | Patiala, Punjab | 2006 |
Murder of Amir Singh[85] | Meham, Haryana | 1990 |
Dalip Singh murder case | Jaipur, Rajasthan | 1970 |
Kiliroor sex scandal[86] | Kochi, Kerala | 2006 |
Pratul Deb Murder[87] | Gowhati Assam | 2005 |
Awards
[edit]The Society of Toxicology (India) gave Dogra a Distinguished Scientist Lifetime Achievement Award in Toxicology,[88] and he received a Distinguished Service Award from the Geriatric Society of India.[89] He delivered the Professor G. Mehdi Oration at the 27th annual national conference of the Indian Academy of Forensic Medicine at North Bengal Medical College in Siliguri, West Bengal on 17 February 2006. Dogra delivered the Professor Jagdish Chandra Oration Award at the 12th national conference of the Indian Congress of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology on 27 September 2013 at the Government Medical College in Haldwani, Uttarakhand.[90] Indian Congress of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology gave "Life time achievement award" to Prof Dogra on 13 September 2014.
AIIMS
[edit]During Dogra's tenure as director AIIMS acquired 330 acres (130 ha) of land[91][92] in the Jajhar District of Haryana, and the recommendations of the Moily Committee[93] were implemented. One hundred sixty faculty and 1200 other staff positions were created, a new academic building (came as Convergence Block) was planned[94] and the CDER and JPNA Apex Trauma Center[95] were made fully functional. An agreement with Metro was signed for a tunnel connecting AIIMS and the trauma centre.[96] A surgical centre, maternity centre, dormitories, outpatient department and a urology centre were planned.[97][98] A new developmental plan integrated with the earlier prepared Master plan was prepared and architectural process was started for its implementation. The long pending clearance from Ministry of civil aviation and urban development for construction of multistory buildings was obtained to facilitate future development of AIIMS in regard to hospital, academics, research, residential and hostels.[97][98] Manmohan Singh underwent coronary-bypass Surgery at AIIMS,[99] and Pratibha Patil underwent cataract surgery on both eyes.[100] Dogra managed AIIMS during the most troubled times in its history;[101] he is active in organ donation, retrieval and tracking, framing and revising rules and implementing training programs at the AIIMS Organ Retrieval Banking Organization.[102][103] After succeeding Jagdish Chandra, Dogra developed DNA-profiling and toxicology laboratories. He expanded the department to ten faculty members, two scientists, twelve junior and twelve senior residents.
DNA laboratory
[edit]Dogra started DNA facility at department of forensic medicine AIIMS, in February 1991 with recruiting of Anupuma Raina as PhD student and G. Bomjen as MD student both taking DNA profiling related thesis topics, Dogra as Chief Guide and Dr S Hasnain of NII New Delhi as co-guide. First criminal case solved by DNA from Delhi was in 1992. The integrity and hard work of its in-charge Dr Anupuma raina gave this laboratory reliability and popularity with investigating agencies.[104][105][106][107][108][109]
Medical Toxicology Laboratory
[edit]Dr Dogra developed Medical Toxicological laboratory in the department of forensic medicine and toxicology in 1987. It was the first laboratory in a medical college where it was aimed to carry out analysis of samples for clinical and forensic purposes. The analytical toxicologist late H C Srivastava worked hard to get a reputation that the honourable courts ordered the tests to be conducted in this laboratory. The laboratory was well equipped with TLC, HPTLC, HPLC, GLC, Voltammetry, Atomic Absorption spectrometry etc. It worked in close collaboration with CFSL, CBI Delhi, FSL Rohini Delhi and JPN NICFS Rohini Delhi,[110][111]
Crime scene reconstruction
[edit]Dogra was engaged in crime scene reconstruction in a variety of cases throughout the length and breadth of the country. He reconstructed the cases pertaining to fall from a height, railway accident, traffic accidents, firearm injuries, bomb blast, asphyxial deaths etc. He examined about 2000 scene of crimes in different states of India.[112][113]
Dogra's test
[edit]He evolved a simple technique to identify old suspected bullet hit marks by lifting the impression using a moldable putty which neither damaged nor made it unfit for further examination of suspected firearm bullet hit marks. More than 2-year-old marks were detected by Professor Dogra at many scenes of occurrences; that is why people started calling it as a Dogra's test.[114]
Forensic animation
[edit]During the last decade of his career, he started using animation to explain his finding or observations. He tried it in Batla house encounter, Heren Pandya case, he also attempted in Ishrat Jehan case but he could not make it in 3D animation as desired.[115][116]
Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology
[edit]Dogra in 1990 while forensic investigations of the death of Jathedar Jagdev Singh Khudian MP of Akali Dal (Mann), first time in collaboration with Psychiatrist and Clinical Psychologist analysed the Psychological status of deceased by getting filled a proforma developed for this purpose from his friends and family.[117] Subsequently, he applied it in many cases, including the psychological profiling of the accused persons of 2006 Noida serial murders.[118][119]
Mass grave exhumation and Forensic anthropometry and anatomy
[edit]Dogra carried out numbers of exhumations in various states of India. He exhumed mass graves in Gujrat following 2002 communal riots and recovered large numbers of skeletal remains, the anthropometric & anatomical examination and DNA profiling established Identity of many of missing individuals. He always encouraged a collaborative approach in such situation.[120] Dogra used Anthropometric and anatomical examination in variety of cases from different part of country including Bhanwari Devi (2011 case) and 2006 Noida serial murders.
Publications and research
[edit]Dogra edited Lyon’s Medical Jurisprudence for India, co-authored Practical Aspects of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology and has published more than 200 papers in national and international journals.[25][121] He has guided more than 50 MD and PhD thesis projects, and supervised or co-supervised research funded by BPR&D, DST, ICAR and WHO. Dogra has been an editorial member or peer reviewer of a number of national and international journals, and has written for the popular press. He is the founder of the Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology[122] and Indian Internet Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology.[123] Dogra founded the Indian Congress of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology,[124] He organised numerous conferences, workshops and seminars, and has delivered guest lectures, inaugural and valedictory talks on a variety of topics.[15][121][125]
Committees, consultation and visiting positions
[edit]Dogra has been a member of a number of committees constituted by the Government of India, State Governments and AIIMS: the Advisory Committee on Prison Reform (BPR&D);[126] the member (Medical Toxicology)Central Insecticide Board (Ministry of Health and Family Welfare); the member (Medical Toxicology) Registration Committee for Insecticides (Ministry of Agriculture); RAP and SAC (Research Analysis Panel and Scientific Advisory Committee) of the Centre for DNA Fingerprinting and Diagnostics (CDFD) and the Subcommittee on Medicolegal Services in Delhi. He has consulted with the Central Bureau of Investigation, courts, state Crime Branch CIDs, the National Commission for Human Rights,[127] the National Commission for Women and the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights. Dogra has been a visiting faculty member at the LNJP National Institute of Criminalistics and Forensic Sciences, the Police Training School, the Judicial Academy (Delhi), the Karkardooma Court (Shahdara), the Judicial Academy (Nanital, Uttrakhand), the Sardar Patel Academy of Police, the Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration (LBSNAA) in Mussoorie, U.P., the Academy of Administration and Management (Nanital), CBI Academy (Ghaziabad), the National Academy of Customs Excise and Narcotics (NACEN), HIPA, Haryana Institute of Public Administration[128] and the Institute of Road Traffic Education (IRTE) in Faridabad.
Dogra established and developed the department of forensic medicine at B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences in Dharan, Nepal, a joint venture of the governments of India and Nepal. He has interacted with internationally known forensics experts such as Keith Simpson, Keith Mant, T. K. Marshal, D. J. Ghee, Alec Jeffreys, Michael S Pollanen,[129] Stephen M. Cordner,[130] Henry Lee (forensic scientist) and Derrick J. Pounder.[131]
Professor Dogra led the first forensic team along with Arun Kumar Joint director, than Supercop of CBI, team consisted of Rajender Singh director CFSL, other relevant experts from CFSL, CBI, Delhi and from AIIMS including 25 sleuths of CBI. Team started work on 1 June 2008 with examination of scene of crime. Team functioned till the Arun Kumar was called back to his cadre the UP Police from CBI.[132][133]
Amzad Ali Rana of Pakistan, Javed Gulam Sheikh born Pranesh Pillai, Zeeshan Johar and Ishrat Jahan Raza were killed in Police encounter on 15 June 2004. The Gujrat high court constituted SIT (special investigating team) to investigate the encounter. The chairman of SIT constituted a team of experts with Professor T D Dogra as its chairman, experts from CFSL (central forensic laboratory New Delhi) and AIIMS New Delhi were included. Two chairmen of the SIT were changed by the time board of experts submitted their report to R R Verma, then chairman of SIT. It was revealed in 2016 that the report submitted by the team of experts was not taken into considerations by the SIT while concluding their report. It attracted the attention of media and issue was politicised. Some of the files concerning to an affidavit by the then Government of India, in this case were found missing. An inquiry into this matter has been issued by Govt of India.[134][135][136][137]
After police dismissed the case against her assailants, Bilkis Bano approached the National Human Rights Commission of India and petitioned the Supreme Court seeking a reinvestigation. The Supreme Court granted the motion, directing the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) to take over the investigation. CBI appointed a team of experts from the Central Forensic Science Laboratory (CFSL) Delhi and All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) under the guidance and leadership of Professor T. D. Dogra of AIIMS to exhume the mass graves to established the identity and cause of death of victims. The team successfully located and exhumed the remains of victims.[138] The trial of the case was transferred out of Gujarat and directing the central government to appoint the public prosecutor.[139][140] Charges were filed in a Mumbai court against nineteen people as well as six police officials and a government doctor over their role in the initial investigations.[141] In January 2008, eleven men were sentenced to life imprisonment for the rape and murders and a policeman was convicted of falsifying evidence.[142]
The case was referred to T D Dogra of AIIMS New Delhi for expert opinion, subsequently he appeared in court of law as an expert witness, he had explained the event through animation.[23] On 25 Jul 2013, the Saket sessions court in its judgement convicted one of the suspects, Shahzad Ahmad, for murder of police inspector Mohan Chand Sharma and attempted murder of Head Constables Balwant Singh and Rajbir Singh. The court also found Ahmad guilty of obstructing and assaulting public servants, and grievously injuring the police officers to deter them from performing their duty.[143] [144][145][146][147]
Near to Shopian a town about 40 km away from Srinagar, Kashmir two women were found dead on the banks of Rambiara Nala, the autopsies were conducted by a team of doctors of Kashmir including one lady doctor. The cause of death was given as head injury. The vaginal swabs were preserved which were positive for spermatozoa at FSL Srinagar. There was agitation led by Majlis Musharraf in Kashmir. The police officers were arrested. The matter was taken by Kashmir High court Suo moto. CBI was entrusted with investigations who engaged Professor T D Dogra as chairman of the team of experts, which included experts from CFSL(central forensic laboratory New Delhi) and AIIMS New Delhi. After exhumation and exhaustive examination, Board of experts concluded that cause of death was drowning and it was a case of deception because vaginal swabs did not belong to the deceased ladies, these were of the source other than the two deceased ladies, it was concluded by DNA Profiling.[148][149]
Indira Gandhi was brought at 9:30 am to the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, where doctors operated on her. She was declared dead at 2:20 pm. The post-mortem examination was conducted by a team of doctors headed by Dr. T.D. Dogra. Dr. Dogra stated that as many as 30 bullet wounds were sustained by Indira Gandhi, from two sources, a Sten gun[150][151] and a pistol. The assailants had fired 31 bullets at her, of which 30 had hit; 23 had passed through her body while 7 were trapped inside her. Dr. Dogra extracted bullets to establish the identity of the weapons and to match each weapon with the bullets recovered by ballistic examination. The bullets were matched with respective weapons at CFSL Delhi. Subsequently, Dr. Dogra appeared in the court of Shri Mahesh Chandra as an expert witness (PW-5), and his testimony lasted several sessions. The cross examination was conducted by Shri P. N. Lekhi, the defence counsel.[152] Salma Sultan gave the first news of assassination of Indira Gandhi on Doordarshan's evening news on 31 October 1984, more than 10 hours after she was shot.[153][154] She died two weeks and five days before her 67th birthday.
Shanmugam, one of the prime suspects, allegedly committed suicide in custody of SIT. This drew the attention of media and public. On 30 July 1991, it was raised as a starred question number *t13 in Parliament, by Shri Ram Nayak MP, while replying then Home Minister Shri S B Chavan said in proceedings "..by Dr.T.D. Dogra, Additional Professor and Head of the Department of Forensic Medicines and Dr.D.N. Bhardwaj, Senior Resident Doctor in the Department of Forensic Medicines, All Indian Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi. I will read the report for the information of the House so that if the Hon. Members have any doubts... (Interruptions)".[155][156][157]
The CBI and a team of forensic science experts reconstructed the alleged fake encounter of Tulsi Prajapati by Gujarat police in 2006 at Chhapri village in the district on Friday. The team headed by Rajendra Singh of the Central Forensic Science Laboratory (CFSL),and T D Dogra of Forensic Medicine Department at All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS),began the reconstruction early morning. The forensic experts and CBI were assisted by state CID officials. CID was investigating the case before Supreme Court transferred it to the central agency. The experts obtained crucial data such as the distance between the police vehicle and the car in which Prajapati was travelling, location of Prajapati's body after the encounter as per the CID's FIR, how police officers fired at Prajapati and the distance from which they fired.[158][159]
Personal life
[edit]Dogra married Lalita Dogra (née-Sharma) (03-12-1950 – 24-January 2019) from Palampur, Himachal Pradesh, in 1975. They have two children (Ankit and Aakanksha) and three grandchildren (Shaunak, Vanya and Arnayaa).
See also
[edit]References
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{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
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External links
[edit]Media related to Tirath Das Dogra (pathologist) at Wikimedia Commons
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