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== RfC - Should the lead paragraph about disputed bias refer to the accusers as "many observers" or "some observers"? ==

{{Template:Rfctag|pol}}
<u>'''Introduction'''</u> : Over the course of several years, there has been a significant amount of discussion about how exactly to describe alleged bias on Fox News Channel. Recent debate has centered around whether the phrase "many observers" or "some observers" should be used in the lead. Please comment on which exact wording you'd support.

;<u>Previous discussions on the subject</u> :
*[[Talk:Fox_News_Channel/Archive_21#Request_for_Comments:_to_what_extent_should_observations_concerning_bias_receive_coverage_in_the_FNC_lead.3F|Long RfC acknowledging then-current "some" wording and proposing various new "some" wordings, April 2008.]]
*[[Talk:Fox_News_Channel/Archive_24#Some_critics_and_observers.3F|Discussion which led to current language, August 2009]]
*[[Talk:Fox_News_Channel/Archive_31|Bold edit to "some" in February 2011, two sections acknowledge continued existence in June and November.]]
*[[Talk:Fox_News_Channel/Archive_33#Using_.22some.22_in_the_lead|Concern over edit warrior removing "some", December 2012]]
*[[Talk:Fox_News_Channel/Archive_34#Semi-protected_edit_request_on_17_December_2013|Concerns in edit requests, December 2013]]
When responding, please use the following format -
*'''Support Many/Some/Alternative''' - Rationale. [[User:ISupportStuff|ISupportStuff]] ([[User talk:ISupportStuff|talk]]) 20:35, 18 February 2252 (UTC)

''Standard RfC Disclaimer'' - This RfC should not be construed as a [[WP:VOTE|vote]] rather than an attempt to measure [[WP:CONSENSUS|consensus]]. As always let's keep the conversations [[WP:CIVIL|civil]]. Thank you in advance for your feedback!

=== Comments ===
<!-- Leave your comments below -->
*'''Support Many''' - This discussion has been rehashed many times, and consistently larger discussions have trended towards supporting "many" as the correct adjective. This is obviously a controversial subject, but support among RS is pretty strong for the "many" wording. [[User:NickCT|NickCT]] ([[User talk:NickCT|talk]]) 17:14, 14 August 2014 (UTC)
*'''Some or removal of qualifier''' While many critics make this claim on regular basis, it is not possible to extrapolate this to general observers. Many supporters also say that FNC is not biased, but that same extrapolation to observers would not be supported either. The biggest hurdle is that their are no sources to back up the claim that "many '''observers'''" make this claim. Ultimately the inclusion of original research cannot be RfC'ed into the article. [[User:Arzel|Arzel]] ([[User talk:Arzel|talk]]) 17:23, 14 August 2014 (UTC)
**Purely for the record, I'd be neutral on the "removal of qualifier" proposal. [[User:NickCT|NickCT]] ([[User talk:NickCT|talk]]) 19:13, 14 August 2014 (UTC)
* '''Many''' per NickCT. The sources are plentiful and clear. [[User:Gamaliel|<font color="DarkGreen">Gamaliel</font>]] <small>([[User talk:Gamaliel|<font color="DarkGreen">talk</font>]])</small> 17:35, 14 August 2014 (UTC)
** Perhaps you or NickCT could provide some sources that actually say "Many observers" make this claim, becuase in over 6 years of debate I have yet to see such "plentiful" sourcing. [[User:Arzel|Arzel]] ([[User talk:Arzel|talk]]) 17:41, 14 August 2014 (UTC)
***{{reply to|Arzel}} - You know darn well that the ''exact wording'' on a lot of WP articles isn't directly pulled from sources. If you'd like many individual sources which point to observers and/or criitcs that make the claim, I'd be happy to provide. [[User:NickCT|NickCT]] ([[User talk:NickCT|talk]]) 19:09, 14 August 2014 (UTC)
::::Could we have a separate section for the back-and-forth? I do it myself sometimes, so I know it can make the Comments part really long and off-topic. [[User:InedibleHulk|InedibleHulk]] [[User_Talk:InedibleHulk|(talk)]] 19:19, [[August 14]], [[2014]] (UTC)
:::::{{reply to|InedibleHulk}} - I'd be OK with you moving my comments to another section for clarity as you saw fit (and also deleting this comment once you'd done so). [[User:NickCT|NickCT]] ([[User talk:NickCT|talk]]) 00:42, 15 August 2014 (UTC)
* '''Some (and also fine with no qualifier)''' Estimating a percentage of these people relative to all the observers is virtually impossible, and without that, we can't even begin to agree on whether that slice counts as many. With "some", everybody wins. It can mean any amount between "none" and "all", without leaning toward the low or the high end. "Many" doesn't allow that freedom. It suggests a "big chunk" of the audience. Have even 10,000 observers said FOX is biased? That seems like a big number, but it's proportionately very few. Still some, though. [[User:InedibleHulk|InedibleHulk]] [[User_Talk:InedibleHulk|(talk)]] 19:19, [[August 14]], [[2014]] (UTC)
* '''Many''' per NickCT[[User:Casprings|Casprings]] ([[User talk:Casprings|talk]]) 03:12, 15 August 2014 (UTC)
* '''Many''' or '''No Qualifier'''. Some makes it sound like an almost insignificant number. Many sounds not an insignificant number with no reference to proportion. I believe the wide array of sources suggests many would be accurate, some would be entirely inaccurate and no qualifier would be less informative but accurate. My real issue is what does "Observer" mean in this context? [[User:SPACKlick|&#32;SPACKlick]] ([[User talk:SPACKlick|talk]]) 10:26, 4 September 2014 (UTC)

*'''Comment'''. I [https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Fox_News_Channel&diff=621303573&oldid=620469705 could not verify the claim]. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 04:13, 15 August 2014 (UTC)
**{{reply to|QuackGuru}} - Please don't edit content subject to an ongoing RfC. Please offer your opinion on this page so that we can get some measure of consensus on this topic! Thanks. [[User:NickCT|NickCT]] ([[User talk:NickCT|talk]]) 12:37, 15 August 2014 (UTC)

*'''Relist?''' I see this is listed at Politics, Government and Law. Might be better at (or also at) somewhere about Journalism and Entertainment. This regards the channel as much as the observers. I don't know how to do it, though. [[User:InedibleHulk|InedibleHulk]] [[User_Talk:InedibleHulk|(talk)]] 22:34, [[August 18]], [[2014]] (UTC)
*'''Comment'''. Neither. Describe bias non-quantitatively as "Fox reporting has been criticized as..." Folow up in body with exemplary sources. No sane reader of this page expects a quantitation, and certainly not in the lede. It's context like financing and campaigning that counts (pun intended) To set up a semi-quantitative choice with some or many is self-defeating and to argue about it, with all due respect unproductive, gentlemen. --[[User:Wuerzele|Wuerzele]] ([[User talk:Wuerzele|talk]]) 23:25, 18 August 2014 (UTC)
*'''Question''' How will we know when discussion has ended? Has it even officially begun, or will it still be listed "within 24 hours"? [[User:InedibleHulk|InedibleHulk]] [[User_Talk:InedibleHulk|(talk)]] 07:36, [[September 7]], [[2014]] (UTC)
: It seems as though someone jumped the gun and put "Many observers" in the current article, with citations that in two cases don't meet WP standards for encyclopedic sources, and even if they did, only document the views of TWO observers, not MANY, that Fox News "promotes biased reporting." I'd call that non-consensual action. [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 04:17, 12 September 2014 (UTC)

* '''Some''' or '''No Qualifier''' "Many" is [[WP:WEASEL]] AND [[WP:OR]]. "Some" indicates that the viewpoint that Fox News is biased is out there without lending Wikipedia's support to the perception. And even "Some" is [[WP:OR]] unless citations are produced in support of the statement AND the sources cited aren't Fox's journalistic competition or political speakers who have a non-encyclopedic motive for labelling Fox News as exceptionally biased compared to other television networks.

: After all, "many" people believe that CBS, ABC, NBC, MSNBC, Al Jazeera America (formerly CurrentTV), and CNN also promote biased reporting. For Wikipedia to single Fox News out for this sort of observation is not NPOV.
: Also, reference #7 cites Rachel Maddow as referring to Fox News as biased. Rachel Maddow is a commentator on MSNBC, which
: (a) is a competitor of Fox News, so that she and MSNBC have a very strong economic motive to marginalize Fox News, and
: (b) Ms. Maddow is ALSO viewed as being a politically biased news commentator herself by "many observers," on a news network viewed as promoting biased reporting by "many observers."
: Reference #8 cites a footnote from [http://books.google.com/books?id=00Gcfo2oojUC&pg=PA204#v=onepage&q&f=false| The Integrated News Spectacle: A Political Economy of Cultural Performance] by James Robert Compton.
: Reading not only Compton's assessment of Fox News, but other news outlets, it's pretty clear that Mr. Compton has a political viewpoint which is not NPOV. The Compton book isn't any more objective or encyclopedic than ''The National Review'' or ''The Nation''.
: '''Finally, NPOV issues with References 7 and 8 notwithstanding, they only support the viewpoints of TWO observers, not MANY observers.'''
: '''The "Many observers" remark is, thus, unsupported by acceptable, objective sources.''' [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 04:09, 12 September 2014 (UTC)

*<strike>'''Notable criticism''', as seen in new Alternate Proposals section.</strike> [[User:Alsee|Alsee]] ([[User talk:Alsee|talk]]) 20:59, 12 September 2014 (UTC)

There seems to be no consensus on the original "some" vs "many" question, but recent editors appear to have a small but unanimous agreement on the current alternative sentence with supporting citations. [[User:Alsee|Alsee]] ([[User talk:Alsee|talk]]) 14:17, 19 September 2014 (UTC)

*There's no need for qualifier. Remove some and remove many and the issue disappears.[[User:Serialjoepsycho|Serialjoepsycho]] ([[User talk:Serialjoepsycho|talk]]) 19:38, 24 September 2014 (UTC)
*'''Comment'''. The wording was changed. See [[Talk:Fox News Channel#Current wording without original research]]. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 04:56, 25 September 2014 (UTC)

===Propaganda===
The word "propaganda" doesn't appear once on this article. There are plenty of studies, some done by the UN itself, that could be used as a source for the claim that Fox News is a propaganda outlet and not a news outlet. The criticism of Fox News should play a more important role in its Wiki, as it is entrenched in the global culture as a purveyor of propaganda. It's citizen-knowledge at this point, and I don't think it's just a few young hippies complaining about it. Fox News will go down in history as a major player in one of the most abhorrent chapters of post-war American history. <span style="font-size: smaller;" class="autosigned">— Preceding [[Wikipedia:Signatures|unsigned]] comment added by [[Special:Contributions/70.168.207.237|70.168.207.237]] ([[User talk:70.168.207.237|talk]]) 15:37, 24 September 2014 (UTC)</span><!-- Template:Unsigned IP --> <!--Autosigned by SineBot-->

=== Sources ===

Please provide sources to back up the claim of "Many Observers" in this area. The inclusion of this [[WP:WEASEL|weasel word]] wording is currently based on the observation ([[WP:OR|Original Research]]) that there have been many critical of FNC alleged bias. [[User:Arzel|Arzel]] ([[User talk:Arzel|talk]]) 13:51, 15 August 2014 (UTC)

:'''As I noted above, there are issues with the references currently cited in support of the claim of "Many Observers."'''

: Reference #7 cites Rachel Maddow as referring to Fox News as biased. Rachel Maddow is a commentator on MSNBC, which
: (a) is a competitor of Fox News, so that she and MSNBC have a very strong economic motive to marginalize Fox News, and
: (b) Ms. Maddow is ALSO viewed as being a politically biased news commentator herself by "many observers," on a news network viewed as promoting biased reporting by "many observers."

: Reference #8 cites a footnote from ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=00Gcfo2oojUC&pg=PA204#v=onepage&q&f=false| The Integrated News Spectacle: A Political Economy of Cultural Performance]'' by James Robert Compton.
: Reading not only Compton's assessment of Fox News, but other news outlets, it's pretty clear that Mr. Compton has a political viewpoint which is not NPOV. The Compton book isn't any more objective or encyclopedic than ''The National Review'' or ''The Nation''.

: Neither of the references currently cited in support of the "promotes biased reporting" statement are NPOV.

: If "Many observers" is to be kept in the article, then the phrase "promotes biased reporting" ought to be removed unless and until an NPOV source can be cited in support of that claim.

: In addition, "Many Observers" ought to be removed entirely unless and until an NPOV source can be cited in support of that claim. The NPOV issue notwithstanding, the citations only support the viewpoints of '''TWO OBSERVERS. NOT MANY.''' [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 03:58, 12 September 2014 (UTC)
:If the source does not say specifically state "two" then it is original research. I can't verify the claim "some", "many", or "notable". [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 20:27, 12 September 2014 (UTC)
::Reference 7 is a report on MSNBC commentator Rachel Maddow's opinion that Fox News is biased, no more encyclopedic than (say) Bill O'Reilly's opinion on the lack of objectivity of MSNBC. Reference 8 points directly to the author of a book saying Fox News is biased. Two opinions. Not many. And thanks for stating the obvious - that quantifying the opinions regarding ANY news network's objectivity is beyond wikipedia's scope. [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 14:46, 13 September 2014 (UTC)

=== Alternate Wording proposals ===

I removed the "Many" that was currently there and boldly tried this wording:<P>
::Notable criticism has accused Fox News Channel of promoting [[Conservatism in the United States|conservative political positions]]<ref>{{cite news|last=Memmott|first=Mark|url=http://www.usatoday.com/news/politicselections/2004-07-11-outfoxed_x.htm|title=Film accuses Fox of slanting the news|work=USA Today|date=July 12, 2004|accessdate=August 15, 2009|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/5uRTs2pSz|archivedate=November 22, 2010|deadurl=no}} {{cite web|url=http://www.politico.com/blogs/politicolive/1009/Dunn_Fox_is_arm_of_Republican_Party.html|title=Dunn stands by Fox slam|author=Barr, Andy|date=October 11, 2009|work=Politico|accessdate=May 13, 2010|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/5uRTs2pSz|archivedate=November 22, 2010|deadurl=no}}</ref> and [[Fox News Channel controversies|biased reporting]].<ref name="Compton2004">{{cite book|author=James Robert Compton|title=The Integrated News Spectacle: A Political Economy of Cultural Performance|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=00Gcfo2oojUC&pg=PA204|year=2004|publisher=Peter Lang|isbn=978-0-8204-7070-2|page=204}}</ref><P>{{reflist|close=1}}
"Some" is gone. "Many" is gone. Perhaps we can form a consensus that there is "notable" criticism? I didn't dig through the list of source options - I simply kept the movie and the book sourcings that were there. Books and movies seem a lot more notable than a typical critical comment. I dropped the Maddow sourcing. It seemed ...unhelpful... and criticism from a contra-aligned competitor didn't seem unexceptionably notable.<P>
I won't object if my edit is reverted, I'm just hoping a new angle will sidestep the conflict. [[User:Alsee|Alsee]] ([[User talk:Alsee|talk]]) 20:48, 12 September 2014 (UTC)
:Alsee, how are the authors of those three references notable? I've not heard of any of them, and I'm pretty up to date on political criticism in the United States of America. We're back to [[WP:WEASEL]] with "notable" replacing "many" or "eminent". [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 14:51, 13 September 2014 (UTC)
:I can't verify [https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Talk%3AFox_News_Channel&diff=625285584&oldid=625190896 the claim]. I requested [https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Fox_News_Channel&diff=625287639&oldid=625285067 verification]. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 05:00, 13 September 2014 (UTC)
: It's clear from available sources that some people criticize Fox News for their lack of objectivity. I think it's important to provide a context for those statements. MSNBC, the three major broadcast network news organizations and CNN have also been accused of bias, and if you're going to put accusations of Fox News' bias in this article, you also have to report those accusations in context, or have this article be irretretrievably biased itself.
: I'd support "some observers," with the Maddow and other quotes cited. That's fair. But I'd also include other quotes of the same sort which support the context in which those statements are made - a situation in which multiple political agendas are promoted by multiple broadcast and satellite news organizations. Even Reuters' US editor has been guilty of some really naked political comments, which raises real questions about how objective that once very respected organization is. I tend to rely on Agence France-Presse for political analysis of the US scene specifically because they DON'T have "skin in the game." [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 15:19, 13 September 2014 (UTC)

:I changed "notable" to "some critics" because "some critics" is what the sources we have in the article will support. No evidence that any of the people whose opinions are presented in those sources are especially "notable" exists.
:Further, "notable" is another [[WP:WEASEL]] weasel word. It lends undue weight to the sources cited. [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 16:25, 13 September 2014 (UTC)
::The word "[https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Fox_News_Channel&diff=625388792&oldid=625388161 some]" is still original research. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 17:21, 13 September 2014 (UTC)

:::I disagree. "Some" is a neutral assessment of number - more than one, less than all. It falls under the "common arithmetic" exception in [[WP:OR]]. [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 17:59, 13 September 2014 (UTC)
::::Please provide a quote from the source to verify the claim. No original research interpretation is allowed. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 18:02, 13 September 2014 (UTC)
::::: From ''[http://books.google.com/books?id=00Gcfo2oojUC&pg=PA204#v=onepage&q&f=false| The Integrated News Spectacle: A Political Economy of Cultural Performance]'' by James Robert Compton:
:::::: "Rupert Murdoch boasts that he launched the Fox News Channer as a counterbalance to the perceived liberal bias of CNN. The 24-hour news channel has been widely criticized for the hypocrisy of its conservative sland (Hickey 1998; Rutenberg 2000c)."
::::: We have Dr.Compton's statement that the founder of Fox News Channel admitted he launched Fox News Channel as a counterbalance to the perceived liberal stance of CNN. He cites two other researchers in support of the statement. [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 18:29, 13 September 2014 (UTC)
::::::See [https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Fox_News_Channel&diff=625414255&oldid=625413760 diff]. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 18:55, 13 September 2014 (UTC)

The source says "Fox News, which says it is the "fair and balanced" network, has long been accused by Democrats and liberals of having a conservative bias. Outfoxed adds to that debate through interviews with former Fox correspondents and producers, as well as memos written by Fox executives."[http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/politicselections/2004-07-11-outfoxed_x.htm] The other source says "Rupert Murdoch boasts that he launched the Fox News Channer as a counterbalance to the perceived liberal bias of CNN. The 24-hour news channel has been widely criticized for the hypocrisy of its conservative sland (Hickey 1998; Rutenberg 2000c)."[http://books.google.com/books?id=00Gcfo2oojUC&pg=PA204#v=onepage&q&f=false] The [https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Fox_News_Channel&curid=11121&diff=625416368&oldid=625414255 original research was restored]. The edit summary was "Unless you can demonstrate that all the cited critics and scholars are democrats, this is original research." That is a [[WP:SYN]] violation to put together all the cited critics and scholars are democrats to come to the conclusion "many". I also asked for verification for "some". So far no verification was presented. The source must verify the claim or it ''is'' [[WP:OR]]. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 19:07, 13 September 2014 (UTC)
:The USA Today article is not the only source for that section, so unless you can demonstrate all the critics and scholars cited in all the sources are "Democrats and liberals", then it is original research. The scholarly source I added states that "with a bevy of scholars showing its "fair and balanced" coverage is actually conservatively slanted". "Bevy" certainly qualifies as "many". [[User:Gamaliel|<font color="DarkGreen">Gamaliel</font>]] <small>([[User talk:Gamaliel|<font color="DarkGreen">talk</font>]])</small> 19:37, 13 September 2014 (UTC)
::The following sentence is sourced. ''Fox News Channel has long been accused of promoting conservative political positions[6]''
::You would have to delete the USA today source and replace it with the other source to say something like. ''Many scholars demonstrated that Fox News Channel "fair and balanced" coverage is promoting conservative political positions.''
::Putting together different sources to come to a different conclusion is original research. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 19:49, 13 September 2014 (UTC)

The word [https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Fox_News_Channel&diff=625422517&oldid=625422189 long] is sourced. The word [https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Fox_News_Channel&curid=11121&diff=625424575&oldid=625422729 allegedly] is unsourced while widely criticized is sourced. See [[WP:ALLEGED]]. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 19:52, 13 September 2014 (UTC)

[https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Fox_News_Channel&curid=11121&diff=625428566&oldid=625424575 Per sources] is an obvious SYN violation. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 23:35, 13 September 2014 (UTC)

<P>'''Widely criticized''' as merely a mouthpiece for the Republican party. Is that that a preferable Alternate Wording proposal? Inside Rupert's Brain, page 5, ISBN 1101016590. [[User:Alsee|Alsee]] ([[User talk:Alsee|talk]]) 01:48, 14 September 2014 (UTC)
:That's not the source for the text. See: {{cite book|author=James Robert Compton|title=The Integrated News Spectacle: A Political Economy of Cultural Performance|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=00Gcfo2oojUC&pg=PA204|year=2004|publisher=Peter Lang|isbn=978-0-8204-7070-2|page=204}}. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 02:03, 14 September 2014 (UTC)
::Yes, Inside Rupert's Brain, page 5, ISBN 1101016590 was my source. Fox News is widely criticized for biased reporting, and it's hardly surprising that there's multiple sources saying "Widely criticized". [[User:Alsee|Alsee]] ([[User talk:Alsee|talk]]) 00:37, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
:::"Widely criticized as merely a mouthpiece for the Republican party." Does not verify the current sentence. The source failed verification. The other source passed V. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 03:14, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
::::[[User:QuackGuru|QuackGuru]], you seem to be misapplying Wikipedia policies. We are forbidden to [[WP:COPYVIO]], this means we are expected and REQUIRED to paraphrase things and generate our own wording. [[wp:verifiability]] and [[wp:no synthesis]] means that we must summarize and report the ''ideas'' that exist in sources. The sources on that sentence explicitly confirm the use of "Widely criticized", and there can be no reasonable dispute that the idea conveyed is wide accusations of bias. There is no synthesis between sources here - we have multiple sources independently expressing the idea that Fox is widely criticized for bias. <small>(Some sources can be dropped once we can stabilize the sentence.)</small> "Widely criticized for conservative slant" is an accusation of bias. Widely criticized as "mouthpiece for the Republican party" is an accusation of bias. We are accurately describing the contents of Reliable Sources, not cutting-and-pasting fragments of CopyVio. And the mass of sources we have clearly supports this as particularly notable point when we summarize and report what Reliable Sources say. [[User:Alsee|Alsee]] ([[User talk:Alsee|talk]]) 14:32, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
::::::"binging a mouthpiece for the Republican party" definitely does not verify the current text. There is no need to have a pile of sources that fail V when there is one or two that pass V. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 15:11, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
::::::You would have to delete all the other sources and write something like "Fox News Channel has been widely criticized as an extension for the Republican party.[6]" [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 16:20, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
:::::::I agree it should be trimmed to probably one or two sources once we get stable text. I'm hoping some of the other editors will weigh in here. We seem to have split into parallel discussions on different parts of the page. [[User:Alsee|Alsee]] ([[User talk:Alsee|talk]]) 17:21, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
::::::::You did [https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Talk%3AFox_News_Channel&diff=625837047&oldid=625836300 not disagree] with this [https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Talk%3AFox_News_Channel&diff=625830939&oldid=625825194 previous comment]. Most sources [https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Fox_News_Channel&diff=625824604&oldid=625747155 failed V]. I don't think there could be any reason for keeping sources that failed V. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 18:23, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
'''*OPPOSE'''. The current wording has OR and [[WP:WEASEL]] in it that aren't supported by the sources cited, namely the modifiers "widely" and "many." Compton's book {{cite book|author=James Robert Compton|title=The Integrated News Spectacle: A Political Economy of Cultural Performance|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=00Gcfo2oojUC&pg=PA204|year=2004|publisher=Peter Lang|isbn=978-0-8204-7070-2|page=204}} cites THREE sources. Three sources aren't "many." I can't see where "widely" is supported by the cited sources, either. "Widely" is [[WP:WEASEL]]. [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 07:37, 30 September 2014 (UTC)
:This was previously explained the wording "widely criticized" is supported by the source. The word "many" was removed a little while ago. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 15:51, 30 September 2014 (UTC)
'''*SUPPORT'''. I SUPPORT the current lede. It IMHO is accurate and verifiable via the ref's provided. [[User talk:WPPilot|<font style="font-variant:small-caps">talk→</font>]]<span style="border:1px solid black;">'''&nbsp;[[User:WPPilot|WPPilot]]&nbsp;'''</span> 14:16, 18 October 2014 (UTC)

=== Current wording without original research ===

The current sourced text without SYN violations or sources that failed V: "Fox News Channel has long been accused of promoting conservative political positions[6] and it has been widely criticized for biased reporting.[7]" I noticed the sources were not in the body. That was a lede violation. I added the text and sources to the body so that the lede suimmarises the body. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 07:51, 17 September 2014 (UTC)
:'''Support''' - Good lede sentence and fulfills my intent when I suggested elsewhere to have one sentence for Criticism-of-Fox and another for Fox's position. Making those into a pair of "and" clauses works really well. <small>Side note - [[WP:Manual_of_Style/Lead_section#Citations]] definitely ''permits'' lede sources that aren't in the body. This is merely a side note, not an objection to the current version.</small> [[User:Alsee|Alsee]] ([[User talk:Alsee|talk]]) 13:54, 17 September 2014 (UTC)
:<small>On that side not apologies for the speedy undo for the removal I saw it in isolation not as part of a whole</small> I support the now current format. [[User:SPACKlick|SPACKlick]] ([[User talk:SPACKlick|talk]]) 14:06, 17 September 2014 (UTC)
*'''OPPOSE'''. The current wording has OR and [[WP:WEASEL]] in it that isn't supported by the sources cited, namely the modifier "widely." I can't see where "widely" is supported by the cited sources. "Widely" is also [[WP:WEASEL]]. loupgarous (talk) 07:37, 30 September 2014 (UTC)
::See: "Rupert Murdoch boasts that he launched the Fox News Channer as a counterbalance to the perceived liberal bias of CNN. The 24-hour news channel has been '''widely criticized''' for the hypocrisy of its conservative sland (Hickey 1998; Rutenberg 2000c)."[http://books.google.com/books?id=00Gcfo2oojUC&pg=PA204#v=onepage&q&f=false]
::We are not using three sources. The current wording is supported by the sources. The modifier "widely" is supported the source. The modifier "many" was deleted. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 15:46, 30 September 2014 (UTC)
::[[user:Vfrickey | loupgarous]], you do not seem to have looked closely at the source. The citation link goes directly to page 204 of the book where it says "widely criticized". In fact we have multiple sources using the exact phrase "widely criticized", but we have guidelines against piling on multiple source-links. We went with "widely criticized" exactly to avoid OR or WEASEL. "Widely criticized" is a well documented and representative example of how Reliable Sources summarize the criticism that exists of Fox News. Fox News is famous for the level of controversy surrounding it. We don't decide if the critics are right or wrong, we don't decide whether Fox is widely criticized, we merely reflect the common reliable source description that Fox is widely criticized. [[User:Alsee|Alsee]] ([[User talk:Alsee|talk]]) 08:09, 2 October 2014 (UTC)

== Tangent discussion WP:LEADCITE ==

User:Alsee, where does WP:LEADCITE say you can use sources in the lede that are not in the body? It will be a lede violation to use sources that are not in the body because it would more than likely if the sources are not used in the body it would not summary the body. WP:LEADCITE gives general information about using sources (or not using sources) in the lede. The best way to repeat or generally summarise information from the body is to summarise the sources used in the body. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 16:13, 17 September 2014 (UTC)
:[[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]], From [[WP:LEADCITE]]: "''Because the lead will usually repeat information that is in the body, editors should balance the desire to avoid '''redundant citations in the lead''' with the desire to aid readers in locating sources for challengeable material''". That indicates two valid desires to apply in balance. In principal a proper Lede should never need cites at all. The Lede is supposed to be a summary of the article body content, which itself should be supported by all of the necessary cites. On the other hand including Lede cites are often a Very Good Idea to avoid good faith challenges. Using a new cite in the Lede could bring useful diversity of sourcing, or it could be useful for bringing in summary-type information from Reliable Sources. "Widely criticized" is a good example here - the body itself may never have directly hit upon that point, so we can cite it in the Lede without having it in the body. [[User:Alsee|Alsee]] ([[User talk:Alsee|talk]]) 18:38, 17 September 2014 (UTC)
::I was correct. WP:LEADCITE does not explicitly state an editor can usually add text to the lede or use sources in the lede that are not in the body first. Redundant citations in the lede is a separate issue. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 19:30, 17 September 2014 (UTC)
:::''Because the lead will '''usually''' repeat information that is in the body'' - Usually means not-always. Information that isn't in the body requires sourcing. There's no reason it has to be a previously used source. In general a lede should not duplicate exact text that's in the body, it's supposed to be a summary. As a reader, whenever I see duplicated text it's very jarring... like someone didn't realize they accidentally duplicated existing text. But we're wandering badly offtopic here. I'm refactoring this into a separate section. We have a good lede, we just need others to (hopefully) confirm support so we take down the RfC notice. [[User:Alsee|Alsee]] ([[User talk:Alsee|talk]]) 20:53, 17 September 2014 (UTC)
::::The '''usual''' way to summarise the body is to summarise the sourced text in the body. There are many problems with this article like most articles on Wikipedia. See [[Fox_News_Channel#cite_ref-8]]. One ref has three refs. Are these refs used in the body? I fixed one little thing in this article. That was enough for me for this article. I'm going back to my regular topics. Too much mess to fix. [[User:QuackGuru|<font color="Red">QuackGuru</font>]] ([[User talk:QuackGuru|<span style="color:red">talk</span>]]) 22:37, 17 September 2014 (UTC)

== Misrepresentation of Facts ==

I added some statements and sources to "Misreprentation of Facts" putting Media Matters' statements about Fox in the context of their declaring a "War on Fox" in 2011, trying hard to get Fox's advertisers to abandon them (their "Drop Fox" campaign) and their substantially complete support by the progressive wing of the Democratic Party. If this article is going to allude to Fox's support of the Republican Party and the inaccuracies they've committed (and that all needs to be mentioned), then let's be even-handed about it and say where their most strident critics are coming from, too.

From CBS News's Walter Cronkite's counter-factual comments regarding the 1968 Tet Offensive to the libel lawsuits CBS News has lost over "The Selling of the Pentagon" and other documentaries, to CBS News's Dan Rather's uttering of an evident forged document to attempt to damage George W. Bush's reputation just before the 2004 Presidential elections, and NBC News's editing the sound clip of George Zimmerman's cell phone calls on the night of Trayvon Martin's death to make him sound a racist, it's pretty clear that Fox News has distinguished company in occasionally misrepresenting the facts to its viewers in support of a political agenda. And before anyone says all that is [[WP:OR]], check Wikipedia's rules. OR is allowed (within reasonable limits) in talk pages.

Perhaps the fact that several network news organizations have misrepresented facts (sometimes as determined in a court of law) to advance political agendas ought to be treated in a separate article, with "see also" links to it in articles on Fox News and its various competitors in the network news business. But implying that Fox News is alone in pushing a political agenda among news networks is a disservice to the readers of this article. [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 17:10, 13 September 2014 (UTC)
:Seems a ''bit'' heavy for simple context, like someone's trying to sway an opinion. I'd figure the Wikilink to the organization and its mission statement should suffice to let viewers understand it's ideologically opposed to FOX. All sourced claims, of course, but the presentation begs the question of why it was written like that. Not a huge deal, but I'd cut it. More relevant to [[Media Matters]] than FOX. [[User:InedibleHulk|InedibleHulk]] [[User_Talk:InedibleHulk|(talk)]] 17:22, [[September 13]], [[2014]] (UTC)
::Well, the issue is why Media Matters mostly criticizes Fox to the exclusion of the other news organizations I've mentioned above. You can search in vain through mediamatters.org for ANY criticism of Democratic Party-positive news reports. So, here in Wikipedia, if we quote them, we also must cite important facts about WHY they're so strident against Fox News. Otherwise, we're being a megaphone for Media Matters and the Democratic Party. I see your point, but the presentation of Media Matters' agenda was soft-pedaled before my additions. Now the reader understands the context in which Media Matters' criticisms of Fox News were made. [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 17:30, 13 September 2014 (UTC)
:::And yes, it's a bit heavy. What do you find most objectionable, the references to Media Matters's funding by wealthy progressives, or their "War on Fox"? I really think their "War on Fox" is relevant. If wikipedia repeats their comments about Fox News, we need to let the reader know what's going on - that Media Matters is very biased against Fox News and once sought to destroy it in their own operations - scarcely the stuff of objective commentary.
:::If we have to not mention Media Matters' explicit campaigns against Fox when repeating what they say about Fox, then it'd be better not to mention what Media Matters has to say about Fox at all. If we can't identify partisan comment as such in wikipedia or give the reader information on why it's partisan, is wikipedia in the business of shilling for Media Matters for America and the Democratic Party? I'd like an administrator to chime in on that. [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 17:39, 13 September 2014 (UTC)
:::::I don't find any one part objectionable, just the bulky sum. It should be clear enough already that they're enemies. The War on Fox stuff is mentioned in the Wikilink, and the [[Progressivism in the United States]] link explains that it's opposite [[Conservatism in the United States]] and [[corporatocracy]]. In any reaction/criticism/controversy section, those who say things say them for reasons, often political ones. We don't normally tack on three qualifiers to paint the picture of say, why Russia doesn't like America or how police are anti-criminal. If they were cohorts, they wouldn't be saying the things we say they do. The situation paints its own picture, doesn't it? [[User:InedibleHulk|InedibleHulk]] [[User_Talk:InedibleHulk|(talk)]] 18:08, [[September 13]], [[2014]] (UTC)
::::::Actually, it doesn't. "Progressive" has several meanings in US English - some of them laudatory (from 'http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/progressive':
:::::::a : of, relating to, or characterized by progress
:::::::b : making use of or interested in new ideas, findings, or opportunities...
::::::: ...2 of, relating to, or characterized by progression
:::::::3 moving forward or onward : advancing)
::::::Simply repeating Media Matters for America's self-description as "[[progressive]]" (which, used in a wikisearch, brings you to a large disambiguation page here in wikipedia) doesn't necessarily mean readers will think "Political Progressive," then read our article on [[Progressivism in the United States]] to understand that he or she is about to read items which were developed by political operatives working against their perceived enemies. The link to the [[Progressivism in the United States]] page is halfway down a list in that disambiguation page of links to various pages describing political meanings for the word "progressive," so that it's actually not very likely it'll be selected and the reader will comprehend that Media Matters is an informal arm of the progressive wing of the Democratic Party that actually "declared war" on Fox News in 2011, thus necessarily bearing great animus toward Fox News. You're positing an unrealistically sophisticated reader.
::::::Wikipedia has an obligation to be reliably encyclopedic. Letting itself be a megaphone for one side of a political fight isn't encyclopedic; it's partisan.
::::::I've deleted the information about Media Matters for America's funding sources. The main issue is that these people actually declared a "War on Fox" - so ought our readers to rely on them for information about Fox News? They deserve to be heard, I agree, but let's give our readers an idea of what's going on, here - that they're singling Fox News out for attention, instead of combing through every word its competition broadcasts, as well. Media Matters for America was punishing Fox for criticizing the party whose wealthy supporters support Media Matters for America very lavishly. If we repeat what they say outside of the context in which they said it, we're culpable in misleading our readers. [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 17:55, 13 September 2014 (UTC)
::::::::The beautiful thing about Wikilinks is the reader needn't check the dictionary or Wikipedia for the linked word. Just click it, and go directly to the sort of progressivism (in the United States) we mean.
::::::::As for citing enemies, we cite Russian sources for American topics and police sources for criminal topics. Not much different. [[User:InedibleHulk|InedibleHulk]] [[User_Talk:InedibleHulk|(talk)]] 17:43, [[September 14]], [[2014]] (UTC)
:::::::Since "research" is now being added to the lead to declare that "scholars" accuse FNC of being biased it should be noted as well that compared to it's peers FNC was the [http://www.usnews.com/opinion/blogs/mary-kate-cary/2009/10/14/fox-news-less-biased-than-cnn-msnbc-in-white-house-coverage- least biased]. [[User:Arzel|Arzel]] ([[User talk:Arzel|talk]]) 01:25, 14 September 2014 (UTC)
:::::::::Arzel, thanks for the article - it certainly belongs in the article somewhere. Perhaps a section upwards from "MIsstatement of Fact," in "Objectivity and bias," where it would add balance to our article's presentation of Fox News Channel's actual "objectivity and bias," as opposed to the chatter on the subject. [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 02:17, 14 September 2014 (UTC)
*I'm not a fan of this section of the article. It is way too bloated for what ends up being allegations from a partisan organization. It should really be distilled down to 2-3 sentences. [[User:Niteshift36|Niteshift36]] ([[User talk:Niteshift36|talk]]) 01:52, 14 September 2014 (UTC)
::No one's less a fan of Media Matters for America or its right-wing counterparts than me. However, the Fox News Channel has been accused of bias and misrepresentation of facts. An encyclopedic article ought to air the allegations in the context they were made (viz, by an organization which had "declared war" on Fox News Channel - that's extreme enough evidence of bias to warrant inclusion in this section of the article as needed context).
::It's possible, I suppose, to condense the narrative of the allegations without actually hiding what the partisans had to say. It's just as much a part of the Fox News Channel story as the rest of the story. I'll take a whack at it, I guess. For what it's worth, I agree with you about the bloat, some of which seems to me voluptuary delight in Fox's missteps. Probably worth a peek at our articles on CBS, NBC, MSNBC, etc. to see what the wikipedia standard for reporting on alleged misstatement of facts is. Until I've done that, I'll leave the "scholarly criticism" of FNC alone in that section. I just want Fox News Channel to be treated just as wikipedia treats other news networks accused of misrepresentation of facts.
::Which reminds me - does anyone else think NPOV requires we retitle that part of the article "Alleged Misstatement of Facts"? The reader's intelligent enough to gauge for his or her self whether misstatements were actually made if he or she read the article. I'll await some consensus before I make that change. [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 02:17, 14 September 2014 (UTC)
:::*It's not about being a fan of MMfA or not. There is an undue weight issue here. We can say that MMfA has had issues with the accuracy of some of FNC's broadcasts such as....then list a single example. We can then provide the path to the rest via source citations. To enumerate examples to the extent we have is undue weight, especially when there is a separate article about FNC controversies. [[User:Niteshift36|Niteshift36]] ([[User talk:Niteshift36|talk]]) 04:37, 14 September 2014 (UTC)
::::Does anyone else agree with Nitshift36? I have to admit, it's a good argument. And, as Niteshift says, there's that separate article on Fox News Channel controversies. Other networks commit factual errors without wikipedia listing that many of them out in our articles on the networks themselves. [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 22:34, 15 September 2014 (UTC)
::::: I do not, its been edited down over the years as is and it more then brief enough for the issues they have had. Its already a small blurb and seems people trying to edit it more are using their POV in the process. This section could be much bigger but is very brief and hits on the big topics that are more visible. I say leave it alone, esp if ones bias is showing while trying to edit it. [[User:Resaltador|Resaltador]] ([[User talk:Resaltador|talk]]) 16:24, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
::::::(edit conflict) I just took a look at [[CNN]] and [[MSNBC]]. [[Fox_News_Channel|Fox]] has three screenfulls of controversy and a link to a controversy article. [[CNN]] has two screenfulls of controversy and a link to a controversy article. [[MSNBC]] has four and a half screenfulls of controversy, and a link to a controversy article. If anything, I'd say Fox's controversy section is undersized. They are famous for being controversial. (I'm taking CNN's in-between position as reasonable explanation for drawing less controversy.) [[User:Alsee|Alsee]] ([[User talk:Alsee|talk]]) 17:14, 16 September 2014 (UTC)

== "Fox News Channel has been accused by critics and scholars..." - Request for Comments ==

The first line in the third paragraph of the article's lead begins "Fox News Channel has been accused by critics and scholars... "

Another editor tagged this phrase for "improper synthesis," one of the editorial sins related in [[WP:NOR]].

I agree with that assessment. Adding the appellation "scholars" to the list of the people who think Fox News Channel is biased in its reporting comes far too close to [[WP:WEASEL]] in addition to possibly being an improper synthesis (the editor who added that might have thought "well, some of this criticism was made by sociologists, and that's got to count for something."


== “Conservative” ==
There's a whole section in this article called "Objectivity and bias." THAT'S where we ought to get into the scholarly qualifications of the critics or supporters of Fox News Channel. In the lead paragraphs, I think we ought to stick to referring to critics of Fox News simply as "critics." Not "many critics," "some critics," "eminent critics," or "scholars."


I don’t think the fact that Fox News is “conservative” needs to be mentioned in the first sentence of the first paragraph; maybe that should be briefly discussed toward the end of the intro. [[Special:Contributions/76.170.142.83|76.170.142.83]] ([[User talk:76.170.142.83|talk]]) 06:10, 13 July 2024 (UTC)
Comments? [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 02:47, 14 September 2014 (UTC)


== Hi ==
:No changes should have been made before the RfC above concluded. But since it was apparently never listed where it was supposed to go, maybe it ''can't'' conclude.


Hi everyone, I want to replace the sentence 'Fox News has been characterized by many as a propaganda organization' with 'Fox News is a right-wing propaganda organization'<ref>{{Cite web |last=The Staff |first= |date=2010-07-29 |title=Tell the White House Correspondents Association to give Helen Thomas' vacated briefing room seat to NPR, not FOX |url=https://www.mediamatters.org/fox-news/petition-tell-white-house-correspondents-association-give-helen-thomas-vacated-briefing |access-date=2024-08-03 |website= |publisher=[[Media Matters for America]] |language=en |quote=Fox News is a right-wing propaganda organization.}}</ref> because it's more specific. Let me show my sources of information: <ref>Multiple sources:
:Without the word "some", this reads like all critics and scholars say this. That's not true. [[User:InedibleHulk|InedibleHulk]] [[User_Talk:InedibleHulk|(talk)]] 17:47, [[September 14]], [[2014]] (UTC)


* {{cite news |author1=A.J. Bauer |author2=Anthony Nadle |author3=Jacob L. Nelson |date=2021 |title=What is Fox News? Partisan Journalism, Misinformation, and the Problem of Classification |url=https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/19312431211060426 |publisher=[[Sage Publishing]]}}
::I disagree. Critics of Fox News Channel, regardless of their political orientation, uniformly accuse it of biased reporting. They just don't agree on the WAY in which FNC is biased (one set of poll results cited in our article on Fox News Channel showed approximate equal numbers of respondents saying FNC was biased liberal as biased conservative). Now, we can't say THAT in the article without committing [[WP:OR]] - it'd be improper synthesis, I think.
* {{cite news |date=October 2018 |title=The Fox Diet |url=https://academic.oup.com/book/26406/chapter/194771847 |publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]}}
* {{cite news |author1=Yochai Benkler |author2=Robert Far |author3=Hal Roberts |date=April 21, 2023 |title=Fox News and the marketing of lies |url=https://www.ft.com/content/78826749-892b-42b6-9053-ef613016ae93 |work=Financial Times}}
* {{cite news |last1=Haag |first1=Mathew |date=June 7, 2018 |title=Former Fox News Analyst Calls Network a ‘Destructive Propaganda Machine’ |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/07/business/media/ralph-peters-fox-cnn.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240514074131/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/07/business/media/ralph-peters-fox-cnn.html |archive-date=May 14, 2024 |access-date=May 14, 2024 |work=The New York Times}}
* {{cite news |author1=Sarah Ferguson |author2=Lauren Day |author3=Laura Gartry |date=August 22, 2021 |title=Insiders reveal how Fox News became a propaganda outlet for Donald Trump |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-08-23/fox-news-trump-four-corners-investigation-gretchen-carlson/100387632 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240521082150/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-08-23/fox-news-trump-four-corners-investigation-gretchen-carlson/100387632 |archive-date=May 21, 2024 |access-date=May 14, 2024 |publisher=[[ABC News (Australia)]]}}
* {{cite news |last1=Alterman |first1=Eric |date=March 14, 2019 |title=Fox News Has Always Been Propaganda |url=https://www.thenation.com/article/archive/fox-news-propaganda-eric-alterman/ |work=The Nation}}
* {{cite news |last1=Axelrod |first1=Tal |date=March 19, 2019 |title=CNN’s Zucker: Fox News is a ‘propaganda outlet’ |url=https://thehill.com/homenews/media/433359-cnns-zucker-fox-news-is-a-propaganda-outlet |work=The Hill}}
* {{cite news |last1=Darcy |first1=Oliver |date=October 19, 2023 |title=Mitt Romney criticizes Fox News and right-wing media for warping Republican Party |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2023/10/19/media/mitt-romney-right-wing-media-republican-party-reliable-sources/index.html |publisher=CNN}}
* {{cite news |last1=Concha |first1=Joe |date=October 24, 2016 |title=Ex-CIA director calls Hannity a ‘true propagandist’ |url=https://thehill.com/media/302546-ex-cia-director-calls-hannity-a-true-propagandist/ |work=The Hill}}
* {{cite news |last1=Illing |first1=Sean |date=March 22, 2019 |title=How Fox News evolved into a propaganda operation |url=https://www.vox.com/2019/3/22/18275835/fox-news-trump-propaganda-tom-rosenstiel |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211210155704/https://www.vox.com/2019/3/22/18275835/fox-news-trump-propaganda-tom-rosenstiel |archive-date=December 10, 2021 |access-date=July 27, 2019 |work=[[Vox (website)|Vox]]}}
* {{cite news |last1=Mayer |first1=Jane |date=March 4, 2019 |title=The Making of the Fox News White House |url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2019/03/11/the-making-of-the-fox-news-white-house |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201211045411/https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2019/03/11/the-making-of-the-fox-news-white-house |archive-date=December 11, 2020 |access-date=March 4, 2019 |work=The New Yorker}}
* {{cite news |last1=Serwer |first1=Adam |date=February 19, 2024 |title=Why Fox News Lied to Its Viewers |url=https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2023/02/fox-news-dominion-lawsuit-trump/673132/ |work=The Atlantic}}
* {{cite news |last1=Darcy |first1=Oliver |date=May 30, 2024 |title=Fox News and right-wing media have already decided the Trump trial verdict |url=https://edition.cnn.com/business/media/fox-news-right-wing-media-trump-trial-verdict/index.html |publisher=CNN}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Benkler |first=Yochai |url=https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190923624.001.0001 |title=Network Propaganda |last2=Faris |first2=Robert |last3=Roberts |first3=Hal |date=2018-10-18 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=0-19-092362-8 |language=en |doi=10.1093/oso/9780190923624.001.0001}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=Yglesias |first=Matthew |date=2018-10-02 |title=The Case for Fox News Studies |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10584609.2018.1477532 |journal=Political Communication |language=en |volume=35 |issue=4 |pages=681–683 |doi=10.1080/10584609.2018.1477532 |issn=1058-4609}}</ref><ref>Martin, J. (2012). The Fox Effect: How Roger Ailes Turned a Network into a Propaganda Machine. ''Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly'', 38, 189.</ref>


[[User:Volantor|Volantor]] ([[User talk:Volantor|talk]]) 00:23, 3 August 2024 (UTC)
::But the people who want to say "Most (critics, observers, scholars, commentators, what have you) accuse Fox News Channel of promoting Republican Party politics and biased reporting" won't let us say "Some critics accuse Fox News Channel of... " without edit-warring with the folks who prefer "Some critics... " or the variant I wound up choosing, "critics".


:I wrote the original sentence and I think the new sentence goes too far by definitively stating FNC '''is''' a propaganda organization. I think we should go only so far as to say many have concluded it is. [[User:Soibangla|soibangla]] ([[User talk:Soibangla|talk]]) 00:31, 3 August 2024 (UTC)
::Is there another way of saying "some, not all critics say that Fox News Channel... "? I'd like your thoughts on the matter, because I hope you have a more original and less contentious way of saying it, one that won't start another edit war.
::I simply disagree [[User:Volantor|Volantor]] ([[User talk:Volantor|talk]]) 23:57, 3 August 2024 (UTC)
:::[[WP:DUCKTEST]] [[User:Volantor|Volantor]] ([[User talk:Volantor|talk]]) 21:50, 5 August 2024 (UTC)
::::"If it looks like a duck, swims like a duck, and quacks like a duck, then [[Operational definition|it probably is a duck]]". [[User:Volantor|Volantor]] ([[User talk:Volantor|talk]]) 21:51, 5 August 2024 (UTC)
:::::The duck test does not apply to article content. Of course Fox is a propaganda organization. (My opinions are not that of Wikipedia.) But, it requires massive documentation to state that in WikiVoice, particularly since there exist supporters here. Your proposed change would not be possible at this time. Avoid [[Sisyphus|Sisyphean tasks]]. [[User:Objective3000|O3000, Ret.]] ([[User talk:Objective3000|talk]]) 23:42, 5 August 2024 (UTC)
::::::[[Wikipedia:Truth matters|Truth matters]] [[User:Volantor|Volantor]] ([[User talk:Volantor|talk]]) 19:14, 12 August 2024 (UTC)
:::::::That's an essay, not a policy. [[User:Objective3000|O3000, Ret.]] ([[User talk:Objective3000|talk]]) 21:34, 12 August 2024 (UTC)
::::::::If a statement is not false, it is true. ... not to say “the Earth is found by many to be round” but "the Earth is round". [[User:Volantor|Volantor]] ([[User talk:Volantor|talk]]) 07:40, 18 August 2024 (UTC)
:::::::::How many references are needed to state that in WikiVoice? [[User:Volantor|Volantor]] ([[User talk:Volantor|talk]]) 07:42, 18 August 2024 (UTC)
:Show me a news show that isn't slanted. [[Special:Contributions/2600:1003:B124:396B:384F:7D87:B848:A19D|2600:1003:B124:396B:384F:7D87:B848:A19D]] ([[User talk:2600:1003:B124:396B:384F:7D87:B848:A19D|talk]]) 19:30, 31 October 2024 (UTC)
:So I guess that we can brand CNN and MSNBC as left wing propagandists, you will agree with this? [[Special:Contributions/46.97.168.128|46.97.168.128]] ([[User talk:46.97.168.128|talk]]) 14:37, 13 November 2024 (UTC)
::CNN and MSNBC did not have to pay $787 million for spreading lies. Which is a small part of the problem. In any case, those are other articles about other organizations. What Fox is does not apply to what CNN and MSNBC do. [[User:Objective3000|O3000, Ret.]] ([[User talk:Objective3000|talk]]) 15:24, 13 November 2024 (UTC)


=== Preview of references ===
::Now, I was under the impression the previous RfC HAD concluded. How, exactly do you tell whether you have consensus on a really contentious issue? I'm not the only editor who commented who wondered whether or not consensus had been reached. And in saying that the RfC wasn't a "vote," it seemed to me that the last RfC may have been a formality, anyway. [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 21:54, 15 September 2014 (UTC)
{{References list}}


== Weasel Words ==
:::As you say, even among the critics who raise the point at all, there's disagreement on which way FOX leans. So it doesn't make a lot of sense to imply there's a critical and scholarly consensus that FOX is "promoting ''conservative'' political positions".


@[[User:Soibangla|Soibangla]] Your current statement includes [[Weasel Words]]. They should be avoided when we can add specificity. There is no problem with the statement other than that it is unnecessarily vague. At the very least, a word like "critics" needs be added. Your edit has removed specificity and added weasel word statements. Amend it when you can, or I can fix it later. [[User:Just10A|Just10A]] ([[User talk:Just10A|talk]]) 17:30, 27 August 2024 (UTC)
:::I'm pretty familiar with English, and [http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/some some] words are simply the only words for some jobs. Not all, or even many. But more than none. It's not about being original, it's about using what works. The war is unfortunate.


:what weasel words? "many?" I would agree if the statement were not supported by an abundance of sources, but it is. by mentioning just a handful of specific sources in the text, your edit suggests "only these guys believe it." {{tq|I can fix it later}} if you gain consensus. [[User:Soibangla|soibangla]] ([[User talk:Soibangla|talk]]) 17:37, 27 August 2024 (UTC)
:::An RfC usually ends when an uninvolved admin weighs the cases and decides. Or decides not to decide. But yeah, when one side wins, the other feels like losers. Compromises are ideal. But again, no idea on a suitable synonym. "An unspecified number" sure doesn't work, can we agree? [[User:InedibleHulk|InedibleHulk]] [[User_Talk:InedibleHulk|(talk)]] 00:02, [[September 16]], [[2014]] (UTC)
::MOS states, "Claims about what people say, think, feel, or believe, and what has been shown, demonstrated, or proved '''should be clearly attributed'''."
::It additionally states that for an editor to simply view an abundance of sources and convert it to a weasel word violates the [[Wikipedia:No original research]] policies. The sources listed are either stating personal belief or using "some say" language. [[User:Just10A|Just10A]] ([[User talk:Just10A|talk]]) 17:55, 27 August 2024 (UTC)
:::specifically naming a handful of sources when there exists an abundance of sources is deeply misleading. {{tq|The sources listed are either stating personal belief or using "some say" language}} is incorrect and the edit is not OR as it is supported by many reliable sources. I think you and I have said enough on this, what do others think? [[User:Soibangla|soibangla]] ([[User talk:Soibangla|talk]]) 18:02, 27 August 2024 (UTC)
::::If it is incorrect, please provide it. As of now, the majority of the sources from my cursory glance are either stating the position of a specific writer/paper '''or''' are using "some say" language. And even then, they are usually citing who they are referring to after their "some say." Additionally, I already said we don't have to only provide "a handful of sources" we just need to qualify it with something like "critics" or name the sources. That would avoid your weasel words issue.


::::Again, '''MOS''' states that, ""Claims about what people say, think, feel, or believe, and what has been shown, demonstrated, or proved should be clearly attributed." as opposed to using [[Weasel Words]]. I'm afraid that is just policy. [[User:Just10A|Just10A]] ([[User talk:Just10A|talk]]) 18:09, 27 August 2024 (UTC)
::::Talk page RfC's are typically informal. If editors find an acceptable way to move forward then the RfC tag can simply be removed. In this case the RfC was phrased as ''some'' vs ''many'', and I think the outcome will be consensus on a different direction.


Hi @[[User:Just10A|Just10A]], you recently [https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Fox_News&diff=prev&oldid=1258635698 reverted] this edit claiming it was undue and had weasel words. I do not see how it is undue and do not believe it has any weasel words. If you would like to explain your reasoning please do so, as I do not see the concerns you have raised in the well-sourced and cited edits that were made. Pinging @[[User:Soibangla|Soibangla]] due to his prior involvement in this conversation. [[User:BootsED|BootsED]] ([[User talk:BootsED|talk]]) 19:49, 21 November 2024 (UTC)
::::I belatedly realized that [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] and [[User:InedibleHulk|InedibleHulk]] have been having one discussion down here, while [[User:QuackGuru|QuackGuru]] and I have been having another discussion further up the page. Chuckle. I cited a source for "Widely criticized", and QuackGuru noted another source of "Widely criticized", and both sources are are clearly accusing Fox of bias. The article currently reads ''Fox News Channel has been widely criticized of biased reporting''. Quack isn't happy yet, but any chance you guys can get on board with the current wording? Or if not, indicate your idea of a way forward? (I just realize the lede no longer indicates the direction of bias, but perhaps a separate sentence can indicate Fox is associated with conservative/republican views.) [[User:Alsee|Alsee]] ([[User talk:Alsee|talk]]) 15:30, 16 September 2014 (UTC)
::::We now have three SUPPORTS for the current lede. Please weigh in at the bottom of [[Talk:Fox_News_Channel#Alternate_Wording_proposals|Alternate Wording proposals]]. Thanx. [[User:Alsee|Alsee]] ([[User talk:Alsee|talk]]) 18:43, 17 September 2014 (UTC)
::::The cited source for "widely", is just a book that links to 2 other opinion pieces from 1998 and 2000. I would say, that is most definately not "widely". Just "criticized" should be used especially as a lead in. [[User:NeoCloud|NeoCloud]] ([[User talk:NeoCloud|talk]]) 18:43, 18 November 2014 (UTC)
*Saying "critics and scholars..." does make it sound like they all do. "Most" isn't helpful either if you can't prove it. Frankly, I'm ok with "some" and I think the weasel word guideline gets misused a lot. The word isn't forbidden and, in a case like this, it is the best choice. [[User:Niteshift36|Niteshift36]] ([[User talk:Niteshift36|talk]]) 15:39, 18 November 2014 (UTC)


:1.) Reverting at the very least during discussion per [[WP:NOCON]].
== Logo ==
:2.) The undue and weasel word issues are similar to the ones already brought up (in fact, the new edit made them worse.) As far as undue is concerned, there is not a ton of sources to compare it to, but Fox is not '''primarily''' identified as a propaganda org, particularly when compared to other tertiary sources (what wikipedia is). The Encyclopedia Britannica, for instance, makes no mention of it in the ''entire article'', much less the lead [https://www.britannica.com/money/Fox-News-Channel]. Additionally, as already discussed, the majority of the sources are either reflecting the position of the specific writer or are using "some say"-esque language. That, combined with the fact that it's contentious and that other tertiary sources don't seem to include it, presents a decent UNDUE chance.
:3.) The edit clearly includes weasel words per [[MOS:WEASEL]]. Weasel words are not entirely banned, but they should be avoided and '''definitely''' shouldn't be used for contentious claims. At ''worst'' the phrase should just explicitly say "critics", and even then that is still technically a weasel violation.
:4.) This wasn't mentioned in the original revert, but, in addition to the above issues, [[WP:MANDY]] is an ''essay'', not ''policy''. And it is an essay that in my experience is one of the ones most commonly overruled, so that would be an issue as well.
:Let me know if there's anything else I can help you with. [[User:Just10A|Just10A]] ([[User talk:Just10A|talk]]) 01:33, 23 November 2024 (UTC)


::All boils down to "I just don't like it" with a touch of passive-aggressive condescension ({{tq|"Let me know if there's anything else I can help you with"}}) at the end. [[User:Zaathras|Zaathras]] ([[User talk:Zaathras|talk]]) 04:10, 23 November 2024 (UTC)
Hello. I uploaded the file ([[:File:Fox News Channel logo.png]]) because it is the network's logo. Obviously, someone disagrees. [http://www.foxnews.com FoxNews.com] uses this logo, but with ".com" at the bottom instead of "channel". Their [https://www.facebook.com/FoxNews Facebook page] uses this logo (yes I know it is red), and they use this logo on their [https://twitter.com/foxnews Twitter page] with ".com" at the bottom. The logo the other user uploaded ([[:File:Fox News.svg]]) which is outdated. When you right click on the logo on the website and either save it to your computer or open the image in a new tab, it says "logo-foxnews-update". Which clearly means that is the newest logo. The website also has "Fair and Balanced" under it, but I don't think the logo needs it. My question is what are you thoughts? Should Wikipedia use the newer logo that is used by the Network whether it be in red or have ".com" instead of "channel", or the other logo that the other user uploaded? I would be fine and even putting the ".com" at the bottom if that is what it comes down to, but I think the logo I uploaded is the correct one. '''[[User:Corkythehornetfan|<font color="00B4AC" face="Papyrus">Corkythehornetfan</font>]]''' '''''[[User talk:Corkythehornetfan|<font color="00B4AC">(Talk)</font>]]''''' 20:36, 25 November 2014 (UTC)
:::Sorry if it came across that way, but weasel words and undue policy are not "I just don't like it", and are quite clearly cited. [[WP:NOCON]] policy is pretty clear here too. [[User:Just10A|Just10A]] ([[User talk:Just10A|talk]]) 07:28, 23 November 2024 (UTC)
:Again we need to use what is coming from the "Television channel", not the website, twitter, etc. This article is about the FNC channel. You can put that logo on their tweeter article. We've had this discussion with other editors in the past, and have concluded to use the current one. - [[User:Curioushavedape|Curioushavedape]] ([[User talk:Curioushavedape|talk]]) 22:26, 20 December 2014 (UTC)
::In regards to the propaganda claim, there were several peer-reviewed journal articles that described it as such. Despite this, it was still listed as ''described as'', we did not say in wikivoice that is was a propaganda source. Encyclopedia Britannica was not used in the citation to say that Fox was described as "propaganda". There are 17 other sources that do that for us, including several peer-reviewed journal articles. Some of the sources can probably be removed to prevent over-citing this fact.
::{{ping|Curioushavedape}} Please look at [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WZZkKnp9sQw this video]. It is dated Dec. 19, 2014 -- in the Fox News Channel YouTube channel. [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8DmBJ-rQkfw Here] is another one dated Dec. 20, 2014 -- except it used ".com". (Which I said I would be glad to change it if that would make y'all happy.) So if they use it on their own set, why shouldn't the logo I've placed be used and yours should? As for the Twitter logo, how can other twitter users change Fox News Channel's picture? It isn't like just anyone can change the picture. '''[[User:Corkythehornetfan|<font color="00B4AC" face="Papyrus">Corkythehornetfan</font>]]''' '''''[[User talk:Corkythehornetfan|<font color="00B4AC">(Talk)</font>]]''''' 00:38, 21 December 2014 (UTC)
::In regards to using the word "critics", we can just remove it and say "commentators and researchers" instead.
:::Both logos are reasonable. Fox has used both a simpler flat 2-D style logo ([[:File:Fox_News_Channel_logo.png]]), and a more complicated logo with more of a 3-D effect ([[:File:Fox_News.svg]]). I'm inclined to support the simpler 2-D version, because it's more difficult to accurately recreate the look-and-feel of the more complicated 3-D version. [[User:Alsee|Alsee]] ([[User talk:Alsee|talk]]) 17:44, 21 December 2014 (UTC)
:::P.S. Leave the current version up for a few days to see if anyone else weighs in. We don't want to instantly flip it on one tie-breaker comment, and then flip it back if (theoretically) two people are about to disagree with me :) [[User:Alsee|Alsee]] ([[User talk:Alsee|talk]]) 17:50, 21 December 2014 (UTC)
::Yes, Mandy is an essay, however, the fact that numerous sources, including numerous peer-reviewed journal articles have described Fox as biased, it is fair to say that Fox is biased and not require us to have Fox's rebuttal in the lead. [[User:BootsED|BootsED]] ([[User talk:BootsED|talk]]) 01:13, 24 November 2024 (UTC)
::::I see the point in using the logo that says "Channel," not "Fox News.Com." The YouTube product of Fox News is Internet-based, so it has the "FoxNews.com" logo, but this article's primarily about the broadcast product of Fox News, which is Fox News Channel. I have no strong preference between the "2-D" and "3-D" logos for Fox News Channel. [[User:Vfrickey|loupgarous]] ([[User talk:Vfrickey|talk]]) 00:00, 23 December 2014 (UTC)
:So what is the decision, here? The [[:File:Fox News Channel logo.png|2D logo]] or the [[:File:Fox News.svg|3D logo]]? '''[[User:Corkythehornetfan|<font color="00B4AC" face="Papyrus">Corkythehornetfan</font>]]''' '''''[[User talk:Corkythehornetfan|<font color="00B4AC">(Talk)</font>]]''''' 21:32, 1 January 2015 (UTC)
::I like the 2D. The 3D logo gets that effect from being portrayed as bigger than Earth. It's subtle and implicit, but still a lie, and one with deeper implications for public perception of Wikipedia's own twist on the globe (see top left). If FOX is bigger than the puzzle, how can it also be a piece? Not the sort of question people came here to ponder. Many won't, of course, but why risk it for the few? [[User:InedibleHulk|InedibleHulk]] [[User_Talk:InedibleHulk|(talk)]] 00:03, [[January 2]], [[2015]] (UTC)
Followup, I just tried a Google Image Search for [https://www.google.com/search?q=fox+news+channel+logo&tbm=isch fox news channel logo]. It rather heavily favors the 2D version. [[User:Alsee|Alsee]] ([[User talk:Alsee|talk]]) 16:36, 4 January 2015 (UTC)
::The only source that can be used is the only for from fox news, essentially a [http://www.addictinginfo.org/2012/05/31/fox-2/ screen shot]. again this is about the fox news channel, not fox news dot com. [[User:Curioushavedape|Curioushavedape]] ([[User talk:Curioushavedape|talk]]) 21:26, 4 January 2015 (UTC)

Latest revision as of 01:20, 24 November 2024


“Conservative”

[edit]

I don’t think the fact that Fox News is “conservative” needs to be mentioned in the first sentence of the first paragraph; maybe that should be briefly discussed toward the end of the intro. 76.170.142.83 (talk) 06:10, 13 July 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Hi

[edit]

Hi everyone, I want to replace the sentence 'Fox News has been characterized by many as a propaganda organization' with 'Fox News is a right-wing propaganda organization'[1] because it's more specific. Let me show my sources of information: [2][3][4][5]

Volantor (talk) 00:23, 3 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]

I wrote the original sentence and I think the new sentence goes too far by definitively stating FNC is a propaganda organization. I think we should go only so far as to say many have concluded it is. soibangla (talk) 00:31, 3 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
I simply disagree Volantor (talk) 23:57, 3 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
WP:DUCKTEST Volantor (talk) 21:50, 5 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
"If it looks like a duck, swims like a duck, and quacks like a duck, then it probably is a duck". Volantor (talk) 21:51, 5 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
The duck test does not apply to article content. Of course Fox is a propaganda organization. (My opinions are not that of Wikipedia.) But, it requires massive documentation to state that in WikiVoice, particularly since there exist supporters here. Your proposed change would not be possible at this time. Avoid Sisyphean tasks. O3000, Ret. (talk) 23:42, 5 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Truth matters Volantor (talk) 19:14, 12 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
That's an essay, not a policy. O3000, Ret. (talk) 21:34, 12 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
If a statement is not false, it is true. ... not to say “the Earth is found by many to be round” but "the Earth is round". Volantor (talk) 07:40, 18 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
How many references are needed to state that in WikiVoice? Volantor (talk) 07:42, 18 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Show me a news show that isn't slanted. 2600:1003:B124:396B:384F:7D87:B848:A19D (talk) 19:30, 31 October 2024 (UTC)[reply]
So I guess that we can brand CNN and MSNBC as left wing propagandists, you will agree with this? 46.97.168.128 (talk) 14:37, 13 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
CNN and MSNBC did not have to pay $787 million for spreading lies. Which is a small part of the problem. In any case, those are other articles about other organizations. What Fox is does not apply to what CNN and MSNBC do. O3000, Ret. (talk) 15:24, 13 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Preview of references

[edit]
  1. ^ The Staff (2010-07-29). "Tell the White House Correspondents Association to give Helen Thomas' vacated briefing room seat to NPR, not FOX". Media Matters for America. Retrieved 2024-08-03. Fox News is a right-wing propaganda organization.
  2. ^ Multiple sources:
  3. ^ Benkler, Yochai; Faris, Robert; Roberts, Hal (2018-10-18). Network Propaganda. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/oso/9780190923624.001.0001. ISBN 0-19-092362-8.
  4. ^ Yglesias, Matthew (2018-10-02). "The Case for Fox News Studies". Political Communication. 35 (4): 681–683. doi:10.1080/10584609.2018.1477532. ISSN 1058-4609.
  5. ^ Martin, J. (2012). The Fox Effect: How Roger Ailes Turned a Network into a Propaganda Machine. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 38, 189.

Weasel Words

[edit]

@Soibangla Your current statement includes Weasel Words. They should be avoided when we can add specificity. There is no problem with the statement other than that it is unnecessarily vague. At the very least, a word like "critics" needs be added. Your edit has removed specificity and added weasel word statements. Amend it when you can, or I can fix it later. Just10A (talk) 17:30, 27 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]

what weasel words? "many?" I would agree if the statement were not supported by an abundance of sources, but it is. by mentioning just a handful of specific sources in the text, your edit suggests "only these guys believe it." I can fix it later if you gain consensus. soibangla (talk) 17:37, 27 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
MOS states, "Claims about what people say, think, feel, or believe, and what has been shown, demonstrated, or proved should be clearly attributed."
It additionally states that for an editor to simply view an abundance of sources and convert it to a weasel word violates the Wikipedia:No original research policies. The sources listed are either stating personal belief or using "some say" language. Just10A (talk) 17:55, 27 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
specifically naming a handful of sources when there exists an abundance of sources is deeply misleading. The sources listed are either stating personal belief or using "some say" language is incorrect and the edit is not OR as it is supported by many reliable sources. I think you and I have said enough on this, what do others think? soibangla (talk) 18:02, 27 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]
If it is incorrect, please provide it. As of now, the majority of the sources from my cursory glance are either stating the position of a specific writer/paper or are using "some say" language. And even then, they are usually citing who they are referring to after their "some say." Additionally, I already said we don't have to only provide "a handful of sources" we just need to qualify it with something like "critics" or name the sources. That would avoid your weasel words issue.
Again, MOS states that, ""Claims about what people say, think, feel, or believe, and what has been shown, demonstrated, or proved should be clearly attributed." as opposed to using Weasel Words. I'm afraid that is just policy. Just10A (talk) 18:09, 27 August 2024 (UTC)[reply]

Hi @Just10A, you recently reverted this edit claiming it was undue and had weasel words. I do not see how it is undue and do not believe it has any weasel words. If you would like to explain your reasoning please do so, as I do not see the concerns you have raised in the well-sourced and cited edits that were made. Pinging @Soibangla due to his prior involvement in this conversation. BootsED (talk) 19:49, 21 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]

1.) Reverting at the very least during discussion per WP:NOCON.
2.) The undue and weasel word issues are similar to the ones already brought up (in fact, the new edit made them worse.) As far as undue is concerned, there is not a ton of sources to compare it to, but Fox is not primarily identified as a propaganda org, particularly when compared to other tertiary sources (what wikipedia is). The Encyclopedia Britannica, for instance, makes no mention of it in the entire article, much less the lead [1]. Additionally, as already discussed, the majority of the sources are either reflecting the position of the specific writer or are using "some say"-esque language. That, combined with the fact that it's contentious and that other tertiary sources don't seem to include it, presents a decent UNDUE chance.
3.) The edit clearly includes weasel words per MOS:WEASEL. Weasel words are not entirely banned, but they should be avoided and definitely shouldn't be used for contentious claims. At worst the phrase should just explicitly say "critics", and even then that is still technically a weasel violation.
4.) This wasn't mentioned in the original revert, but, in addition to the above issues, WP:MANDY is an essay, not policy. And it is an essay that in my experience is one of the ones most commonly overruled, so that would be an issue as well.
Let me know if there's anything else I can help you with. Just10A (talk) 01:33, 23 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
All boils down to "I just don't like it" with a touch of passive-aggressive condescension ("Let me know if there's anything else I can help you with") at the end. Zaathras (talk) 04:10, 23 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
Sorry if it came across that way, but weasel words and undue policy are not "I just don't like it", and are quite clearly cited. WP:NOCON policy is pretty clear here too. Just10A (talk) 07:28, 23 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]
In regards to the propaganda claim, there were several peer-reviewed journal articles that described it as such. Despite this, it was still listed as described as, we did not say in wikivoice that is was a propaganda source. Encyclopedia Britannica was not used in the citation to say that Fox was described as "propaganda". There are 17 other sources that do that for us, including several peer-reviewed journal articles. Some of the sources can probably be removed to prevent over-citing this fact.
In regards to using the word "critics", we can just remove it and say "commentators and researchers" instead.
Yes, Mandy is an essay, however, the fact that numerous sources, including numerous peer-reviewed journal articles have described Fox as biased, it is fair to say that Fox is biased and not require us to have Fox's rebuttal in the lead. BootsED (talk) 01:13, 24 November 2024 (UTC)[reply]