San Francisco Giants: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
LTbazinga679 (talk | contribs) Updated last world series win Tags: Visual edit Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description|Major League Baseball franchise in San Francisco, California, US}} |
|||
{{About|the baseball team formerly known as the New York Giants|other uses|New York Giants (disambiguation)}} |
|||
{{Use mdy dates|date= |
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}} |
||
{{Infobox MLB |
{{Infobox MLB |
||
| name |
| name = San Francisco Giants |
||
| established |
| established = 1883 |
||
| misc |
| misc = Based in [[San Francisco]] since {{by|1958}} |
||
| logo |
| logo = San Francisco Giants Logo.svg |
||
| uniformlogo |
| uniformlogo = San Francisco Giants Cap Insignia.svg |
||
| current league |
| current league = National League |
||
| y1 |
| y1 = 1883 |
||
| division |
| division = [[National League West|West Division]] |
||
| y2 |
| y2 = 1969 |
||
| Uniform |
| Uniform = MLB-NLW-SF-Uniforms.png |
||
| retirednumbers |
| retirednumbers = {{hlist| [[Christy Mathewson|NY]] | [[John McGraw|NY]] | [[Bill Terry|3]] | [[Mel Ott|4]] | [[Carl Hubbell|11]] | [[Monte Irvin|20]] | [[Will Clark|22]] | [[Willie Mays|24]] | [[Barry Bonds|25]] | [[Juan Marichal|27]] | [[Orlando Cepeda|30]] | [[Gaylord Perry|36]] | [[Willie McCovey|44]] | [[Jackie Robinson|42]]}} |
||
| colors = Black, orange, metallic gold, cream<!--NOTE: Please don't change colors (e.g. cream to white) unless you provide a reliable source. --><ref>{{cite news|title=San Francisco Giants Uniforms 1958 - Present|url=https://www.mlb.com/giants/history/uniforms|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|website=SFGiants.com|access-date=October 24, 2019|url-status=live|archive-date=October 24, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191024022600/https://www.mlb.com/giants/history/uniforms}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Newman|first=Mark|title=Everybody at the World Series could find themselves wearing the same colors|url=https://www.mlb.com/cut4/everybody-at-world-series-could-wear-same-colors-giants-orioles/c-98058906|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|website=[[MLB.com]]|date=October 9, 2014|access-date=January 11, 2019|url-status=live|quote=For the first time in MLB history, two teams could bring the same color scheme to the World Series. The San Francisco Giants' official colors are listed as black, orange, metallic gold and cream. The Baltimore Orioles' are orange, black and white. Those teams never have met in a Fall Classic, not even a Jim Palmer vs. Willie Mays matchup back in the day.|archive-date=January 12, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190112095033/https://www.mlb.com/cut4/everybody-at-world-series-could-wear-same-colors-giants-orioles/c-98058906}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Clair|first=Michael|title=One weird fact you may not know for every team|url=https://www.mlb.com/news/weird-fact-about-every-mlb-team|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|website=[[MLB.com]]|date=March 30, 2020|access-date=April 2, 2020|url-status=live|quote=The Giants have been noted for their classic black-and-orange look throughout their history -- whether in New York or San Francisco.|archive-date=April 8, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200408064648/https://www.mlb.com/news/weird-fact-about-every-mlb-team}}</ref><br />{{color box|#000000}} {{color box|#FD5B1E}} {{color box|#8B6F4E}} {{color box|#E6D8AF}} |
|||
| colors = Black, orange, cream |
|||
| y3 = 1958 |
|||
{{color box|#000000}} {{color box|#FD5A1E}} {{color box|#F8EED5}} |
|||
| nicknames = The G-Men |
|||
| y3 = 1958 |
|||
* Los Gigantes |
|||
| nicknames = The Orange and Black, Los Gigantes, The G-Men, The Jints, The Gyros, The Boys from the Bay |
|||
* The Orange and Black |
|||
| pastnames = |
|||
| pastnames = |
|||
*New York Giants ({{by|1886}}–{{by|1957}}) |
|||
*New York |
* [[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]] ({{by|1885}}–{{by|1957}}) |
||
* New York Gothams ({{by|1883}}–{{by|1884}}) |
|||
| ballpark = [[AT&T Park]] |
|||
| ballpark = [[Oracle Park]] |
|||
| y4 = 2000 |
|||
| y4 = 2000 |
|||
| pastparks = |
|||
| pastparks = |
|||
*[[Candlestick Park]] ({{by|1960}}–{{by|1999}}) |
|||
* [[Candlestick Park]] ({{by|1960}}–{{by|1999}}) |
|||
* [[Seals Stadium]] ({{by|1958}}–{{by|1959}}) |
* [[Seals Stadium]] ({{by|1958}}–{{by|1959}}) |
||
* [[Hilltop Park]] ({{by|1911}}) |
* [[Hilltop Park]] ({{by|1911}}) |
||
* [[ |
* [[Polo Grounds III]] ({{by|1891}}–{{by|1957}}) |
||
* [[ |
* [[Polo Grounds II]] ({{by|1889}}–{{by|1890}}) |
||
* [[St. George Cricket Grounds]] ({{by|1889}}) |
* [[St. George Cricket Grounds]] ({{by|1889}}) |
||
* [[Oakland Park, New Jersey|Oakland Park]] ({{by|1889}}) |
* [[Oakland Park, New Jersey|Oakland Park]] ({{by|1889}}) |
||
* [[ |
* [[Polo Grounds I]] ({{by|1883}}–{{by|1888}}) |
||
| WS |
| WS = (8) |
||
| WORLD CHAMPIONS |
| WORLD CHAMPIONS = {{hlist| {{wsy|1905}} | {{wsy|1921}} | {{wsy|1922}} | {{wsy|1933}} | {{wsy|1954}} | {{wsy|2010}} | {{wsy|2012}} | {{wsy|2014}} | }} |
||
| LEAGUE |
| LEAGUE = NL |
||
| P |
| P = (23) |
||
| PENNANTS |
| PENNANTS = {{hlist| [[1888 New York Giants season|1888]] | [[1889 New York Giants season|1889]] | [[1904 New York Giants season|1904]] | [[1905 New York Giants season|1905]] | [[1911 New York Giants season|1911]] | [[1912 New York Giants season|1912]] | [[1913 New York Giants season|1913]] | [[1917 New York Giants season|1917]] | [[1921 New York Giants season|1921]] | [[1922 New York Giants season|1922]] | [[1923 New York Giants season|1923]] | [[1924 New York Giants season|1924]] | [[1933 New York Giants (MLB) season|1933]] | [[1936 New York Giants (MLB) season|1936]] | [[1937 New York Giants (MLB) season|1937]] | |
||
[[1951 National League tie-breaker series|1951]] | [[1954 New York Giants (MLB) season|1954]] | [[1962 National League tie-breaker series|1962]] | {{nlcsy|1989}} | {{nlcsy|2002}} | {{nlcsy|2010}} | {{nlcsy|2012}} | {{nlcsy|2014}}}} |
|||
| misc1 = |
|||
| |
| misc1 = |
||
| OTHER PENNANTS = |
|||
| DIV = West |
|||
| DIV = West |
|||
| DV = (8) |
|||
| DV = (9) |
|||
| Division Champs = {{hlist| [[2012 National League Division Series|2012]] | [[2010 National League Division Series|2010]] | [[2003 National League Division Series|2003]] | [[2000 National League Division Series|2000]] | [[1997 National League Division Series|1997]] | [[1989 San Francisco Giants season|1989]] | [[1987 San Francisco Giants season|1987]] | [[1971 San Francisco Giants season|1971]]}} |
|||
| Division Champs = {{hlist| [[1971 San Francisco Giants season|1971]] | [[1987 San Francisco Giants season|1987]] | [[1989 San Francisco Giants season|1989]] | [[1997 San Francisco Giants season|1997]] | |
|||
| misc5 = |
|||
[[2000 San Francisco Giants season|2000]] | [[2003 San Francisco Giants season|2003]] | [[2010 San Francisco Giants season|2010]] | [[2012 San Francisco Giants season|2012]] | [[2021 San Francisco Giants season|2021]] }} |
|||
| misc5 = |
|||
| OTHER DIV CHAMPS = |
| OTHER DIV CHAMPS = |
||
| WC |
| WC = (3) |
||
| Wild Card |
| Wild Card = {{hlist| [[2002 San Francisco Giants season|2002]] | [[2014 San Francisco Giants season|2014]] | [[2016 San Francisco Giants season|2016]]}} |
||
| misc7 = '''Pre-modern World Series''' (2) |
|||
| misc6 = |
|||
| OTHER DIV CHAMPS 2 = {{hlist| [[1888 New York Giants season|1888]] | [[1889 New York Giants season|1889]]}} |
|||
| owner = San Francisco Baseball Associated LP<ref>{{cite news|last1=Shea|first1=Bill|title=Low-key ownership style suits SanFranciso Giants' Johnson|url=http://www.crainsdetroit.com/article/20121028/FREE/310289945/low-key-ownership-style-suits-san-francisco-giants-johnson#|accessdate=July 27, 2014|publisher=Crains Detroit Business|date=October 28, 2012}}</ref> |
|||
| misc6 = |
|||
| manager = [[Bruce Bochy]] |
|||
| owner = [[Charles B. Johnson]]<br>[[Greg Johnson (businessman)|Greg E. Johnson]] ([[Chairperson|Chairman]])<ref>{{cite web|title=Giants Staff Directory|url=https://www.digitalpublications-mlb.com/157005/157249/186082/Giants-Media-Guide-2020/|publisher=[[MLB Advanced Media]]|work=2020 San Francisco Giants Media Guide|access-date=September 23, 2020|archive-date=January 14, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210114210214/https://www.digitalpublications-mlb.com/157005/157249/186082/Giants-Media-Guide-2020/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Shea|first1=Bill|title=Low-key ownership style suits San Francisco Giants' Johnson|url=http://www.crainsdetroit.com/article/20121028/FREE/310289945/low-key-ownership-style-suits-san-francisco-giants-johnson#|access-date=July 27, 2014|publisher=Crains Detroit Business|date=October 28, 2012|archive-date=May 25, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525153429/http://www.crainsdetroit.com/article/20121028/FREE/310289945/low-key-ownership-style-suits-san-francisco-giants-johnson|url-status=live}}</ref> |
|||
| gm = [[Brian Sabean]] |
|||
| |
| president = [[Larry Baer]] |
||
| manager = [[Bob Melvin]] |
|||
| gm = [[Zack Minasian]] |
|||
| presbo = [[Buster Posey]] |
|||
| website = {{URL|https://www.mlb.com/giants|mlb.com/giants}} |
|||
}} |
}} |
||
The '''San Francisco Giants''' are an American [[professional baseball]] franchise based in [[San Francisco]], [[California]]. Originally known as the [[History of the New York Giants (NL)|New York Gothams]], the team moved to San Francisco in 1958. The Giants are a member of the [[National League West|National League West Division]] of [[Major League Baseball]] (MLB) and as of October 29, 2014, the current [[2014 World Series|World Series champions]]. |
|||
The '''San Francisco Giants''' are an American [[professional baseball]] team based in [[San Francisco]]. The Giants compete in [[Major League Baseball]] (MLB) as a member club of the [[National League (baseball)|National League]] (NL) [[National League West|West Division]]. Founded in 1883 as the '''New York Gothams''', the team was renamed the [[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]] three years later, eventually [[relocation of professional sports teams|relocating]] from New York City to San Francisco in 1958. The Giants play their home games at [[Oracle Park]] in San Francisco. |
|||
As one of the longest-established professional baseball teams, the franchise has won the most games of any team in the history of American baseball,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-almanac.com/recbooks/rb_gam3.shtml |title=Games Won by Teams Records |publisher=baseball-almanac.com |date=2014 |accessdate=December 5, 2014}}</ref> and any North American professional sports team.{{cn|date=December 2014}} The team was the first major league team based in [[New York City]], most memorably playing at the legendary [[Polo Grounds]]. They have won 23 National League [[Pennant (sports)|pennants]] and appeared in 20 [[World Series]] competitions – both records in the [[National League]]. The Giants' eight World Series Championships rank second in the National League (the [[St. Louis Cardinals]] have won 11) and are tied for fourth overall with the [[Boston Red Sox]] behind the [[New York Yankees]] with 27, the Cardinals, and the [[Oakland Athletics]] with nine. The Giants have played in the World Series 20 times (14 times in New York, 6 times in San Francisco) but boycotted the event in [[1904 World Series|1904]]. |
|||
The franchise is one of the oldest and most successful in professional baseball, with more wins than any team in the history of [[Major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada|major American sports]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.baseball-almanac.com/recbooks/rb_gam3.shtml |title=Games Won by Teams Records |publisher=baseball-almanac.com |date=2014 |access-date=December 5, 2014 |archive-date=October 8, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151008055423/http://www.baseball-almanac.com/recbooks/rb_gam3.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref> The team was the first major-league organization based in New York City, most memorably playing home games at several iterations of the [[Polo Grounds]]. The Giants have played in the [[World Series]] 20 times. In 2014, the Giants won their then-record 23rd [[List of National League pennant winners|National League pennant]]; this mark has since been equaled and then eclipsed by the rival [[Los Angeles Dodgers]], who won their 25th NL crown in 2024. The Giants' eight World Series championships are second-most in the NL and fifth-most of any franchise.<ref>{{cite web |title=Teams with the most World Series titles |url=https://www.mlb.com/news/teams-with-the-most-world-series-titles-c299893938 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220221072430/https://www.mlb.com/news/teams-with-the-most-world-series-titles-c299893938 |archive-date=February 21, 2022 |access-date=August 12, 2022 |work=MLB.com}}</ref> |
|||
Playing as the '''New York Giants''', they won 14 pennants and 5 World Series championships behind managers such as [[John McGraw (baseball)|John McGraw]] and [[Bill Terry]] and players like [[Christy Mathewson]], [[Carl Hubbell]], [[Mel Ott]], [[Bobby Thomson]], and [[Willie Mays]]. The Giants' franchise has the most Hall of Fame players in all of professional baseball.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mlb.mlb.com/sf/history/hall_of_famers.jsp |title=Giants Hall of Famers |publisher=Mlb.mlb.com |date=June 19, 2012 |accessdate=October 31, 2012}}</ref> The Giants' [[Dodgers-Giants Rivalry|rivalry with the Dodgers]] is one of the longest-standing and biggest rivalries in American baseball.<ref name="Baseball's top 10 rivalries">{{cite web|title=Baseball's top 10 rivalries|url=http://msn.foxsports.com/mlb/lists/MLB-top-10-rivalries-042710#photo-title=Dodgers-Giants&photo=11184034}}</ref><ref name="forbes.com">{{cite news|title=In Depth: Baseball's Most Intense Rivalries|url=http://www.forbes.com/2009/04/28/baseball-best-rivalries-lifestyle-sports-baseball_slide_11.html?thisSpeed=undefined | work=Forbes | first=Matt|last=Woolsey}}</ref> The teams began their rivalry as the New York Giants and Brooklyn Dodgers, respectively, before both franchises moved west for the 1958 season. |
|||
The franchise won 17 pennants and five World Series championships while in New York, led by managers [[John McGraw]], [[Bill Terry]], and [[Leo Durocher]]. New York-era star players including [[Christy Mathewson]], [[Carl Hubbell]], [[Mel Ott]], and [[Willie Mays]] join 63 other Giants in the [[Baseball Hall of Fame]], the most of any franchise.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://mlb.mlb.com/sf/history/hall_of_famers.jsp |title=Giants Hall of Famers |publisher=Mlb.mlb.com |date=June 19, 2012 |access-date=October 31, 2012 |archive-date=November 7, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121107061233/http://mlb.mlb.com/sf/history/hall_of_famers.jsp |url-status=live }}</ref> The Giants' [[Dodgers–Giants rivalry|rivalry with the Dodgers]], one of the longest-standing and most famed rivalries in American sports, began in New York and continued when both teams relocated to [[California]] in 1958.<ref name="Baseball's top 10 rivalries">{{cite web|title=Baseball's top 10 rivalries|url=http://msn.foxsports.com/mlb/lists/MLB-top-10-rivalries-042710#photo-title=Dodgers-Giants&photo=11184034|access-date=March 17, 2012|archive-date=March 26, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120326235353/http://msn.foxsports.com/mlb/lists/MLB-top-10-rivalries-042710#photo-title=Dodgers-Giants&photo=11184034|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="forbes.com">{{cite news|title=In Depth: Baseball's Most Intense Rivalries|url=https://www.forbes.com/2009/04/28/baseball-best-rivalries-lifestyle-sports-baseball_slide_11.html?thisSpeed=undefined|work=Forbes|first=Matt|last=Woolsey|access-date=September 11, 2017|archive-date=August 17, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170817165153/https://www.forbes.com/2009/04/28/baseball-best-rivalries-lifestyle-sports-baseball_slide_11.html?thisSpeed=undefined|url-status=live}}</ref> |
|||
The Giants have won 6 pennants and 3 World Series championships since arriving in San Francisco. The 3 championships have come in [[2010 World Series|2010]], [[2012 World Series|2012]] and most recently in [[2014 World Series|2014]], having defeated the Kansas City Royals 4 games to 3 during the [[2014 World Series]].<ref name="Huffington Post">{{cite news|last=Rose|first=Adam|title=Giants World Series Champions 2010: San Francisco Tops Texas Rangers In World Series Game 5|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/11/01/giants-world-series-champions-2010_n_777417.html|work=huffingtonpost.com|accessdate=November 2, 2012|date=November 1, 2010}}</ref><ref name="New York Times">{{cite news|last=Keh|first=Andrew|title=With a Sweep, Giants Are Champions Again|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/29/sports/baseball/giants-sweep-tigers-to-win-second-world-series-title-in-three-years.html?ref=baseball|work=New York Times|accessdate=November 2, 2012|date=October 29, 2012}}</ref> |
|||
Despite the efforts of Mays and [[Barry Bonds]], regarded as two of baseball's all-time best players,<ref>{{cite web|title=ESPN's Hall of 100|url=https://www.espn.com/mlb/feature/video/_/id/8652210/num/124|access-date=July 27, 2020|archive-date=July 27, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200727035045/http://www.espn.com/mlb/feature/video/_/id/8652210/num/124|url-status=live}}</ref> the Giants endured a 56-year championship drought following the move west, a stretch that included three World Series losses. The drought finally ended in the early 2010s; under manager [[Bruce Bochy]], the Giants embraced [[sabermetrics]] and eventually formed a baseball [[Dynasty (sports)|dynasty]] that saw them win the World Series in {{wsy|2010}}, {{wsy|2012}}, and {{wsy|2014}}, making the Giants the second team in NL history to win three championships in five years.<ref name="Huffington Post">{{cite news|last=Rose|first=Adam|title=Giants World Series Champions 2010: San Francisco Tops Texas Rangers In World Series Game 5|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/11/01/giants-world-series-champions-2010_n_777417.html|work=HuffPost|access-date=November 2, 2012|date=November 1, 2010|archive-date=November 14, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121114201342/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/11/01/giants-world-series-champions-2010_n_777417.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="New York Times">{{cite news|last=Keh|first=Andrew|title=With a Sweep, Giants Are Champions Again|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/29/sports/baseball/giants-sweep-tigers-to-win-second-world-series-title-in-three-years.html?ref=baseball|work=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=November 2, 2012|date=October 29, 2012|archive-date=November 2, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121102030041/http://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/29/sports/baseball/giants-sweep-tigers-to-win-second-world-series-title-in-three-years.html?ref=baseball|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Giants become 2nd NL team to win 3 World Series in 5 years|date=October 29, 2014|url=https://www.sbnation.com/mlb/2014/10/29/7086863/giants-world-series-dynasty|access-date=July 27, 2020|archive-date=October 8, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191008114938/https://www.sbnation.com/mlb/2014/10/29/7086863/giants-world-series-dynasty|url-status=live}}</ref> |
|||
==Franchise history== |
|||
Through 2024, the franchise's all-time record is {{Win–loss record|w=11,541|l=10,019|t=163}} ({{winpct|11541|10019|163}}). Since moving to San Francisco in 1958, the Giants have an overall win–loss record of {{Win–loss record|w=5,474|l=5,121|t=6}} ({{winpct|5474|5121|6}}) through the end of 2024.<ref>{{cite web |title=San Francisco Giants Team History & Encyclopedia |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/ |website=Baseball-Reference |publisher=Sports Reference |access-date=September 30, 2024 |archive-date=April 6, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110406113048/http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/ |url-status=live }}</ref> The team's current manager is [[Bob Melvin]]. |
|||
===Early days and the John McGraw era=== |
|||
{{Main|History of the New York Giants (NL)}} |
|||
The Giants began as the second baseball club founded by millionaire tobacconist [[John B. Day]] and veteran amateur baseball player [[Jim Mutrie]]. The Gothams, as the Giants were originally known, entered the [[National League]] in 1883, while their other club, the [[New York Metropolitans|Metropolitans]] (the original [[New York Mets|Mets]]) played in the [[American Association (19th century)|American Association]]. Nearly half of the original Gotham players were members of the disbanded [[Troy Trojans (MLB team)|Troy Trojans]], whose place in the National League the Gothams inherited. While the [[New York Metropolitans|Metropolitans]] were initially the more successful club, Day and Mutrie began moving star players to the Gothams, and in 1888 the team won its first National League [[Pennant (sports)|pennant]], as well as a victory over the [[1888 St. Louis Cardinals season|St. Louis Browns]] in an early incarnation of the [[1888 World Series|World Series]]. They repeated as champions the next year with a pennant and World Series victory over the [[1888 Brooklyn Bridegrooms season|Brooklyn "Bridegrooms"]]. |
|||
==History== |
|||
It is said that after one particularly satisfying victory over the [[Philadelphia Phillies]], Mutrie (who was also the team's manager) stormed into the dressing room and exclaimed, "My big fellows! My giants!"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://sports.nyhistory.org/jim-mutrie/ |title=Jim Mutrie |work=nyhistory.org |accessdate=September 4, 2012}}</ref> From then on, the club was known as the Giants. |
|||
{{unreferenced section|date=September 2021}} |
|||
===New York Giants=== |
|||
The Giants' original home stadium, the [[Polo Grounds]], dates from this early era. It was originally located north of [[Central Park]] adjacent to Fifth and Sixth Avenues and 110th and 112th Streets, in [[Harlem]] in upper Manhattan. After their eviction from that first incarnation of the Polo Grounds after the 1888 season, they moved further uptown to various fields they also named the Polo Grounds located between 155th and 159th Streets in [[Harlem]] and [[Washington Heights, Manhattan|Washington Heights]], playing in the Washington Heights Polo Grounds until the end of the 1957 season, when they moved to San Francisco. |
|||
{{main|New York Giants (baseball)}} |
|||
The Giants originated in New York City as the '''New York Gothams''' in 1883, and were known as the '''New York Giants''' from 1885 until the team relocated to San Francisco after the 1957 season. During most of their 75 seasons in New York City, the Giants played home games at various incarnations of the [[Polo Grounds]] in [[Upper Manhattan]]. |
|||
Numerous inductees of the [[National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum]] played for the New York Giants, including [[John McGraw]], [[Christy Mathewson]], [[Mel Ott]], [[Bill Terry]], [[Willie Mays]], [[Monte Irvin]], and [[Travis Jackson]]. During the club's tenure in New York, they produced five of the franchise's eight World Series wins ([[1905 World Series|1905]], [[1921 World Series|1921]], [[1922 World Series|1922]], [[1933 World Series|1933]], [[1954 World Series|1954]]) and 17 of its 23 National League pennants. Famous moments in the Giants' New York history include the 1922 World Series, in which the Giants swept the Yankees in four games, the 1951 home run by New York Giants outfielder and third baseman [[Bobby Thomson]] known as the [[Shot Heard 'Round the World (baseball)|"Shot Heard 'Round the World"]], and the defensive feat by Mays during Game 1 of the 1954 World Series known as [[The Catch (baseball)|"the Catch"]]. |
|||
[[Image:Giants black NY.png|thumb|left|150px|1908–16, 1919–22, 1928–29]] |
|||
[[Image:Giants orange NY.png|thumb|left|150px|1923–27, 1930–31, 1947–54]] |
|||
[[Image:New York Giants Cap (1948 - 1957).png|thumb|left|150px|1954–57. This version was later adopted by the [[New York Mets]].]] |
|||
The Giants had intense rivalries with their fellow New York teams, the [[New York Yankees]] and the [[Brooklyn Dodgers]]. The Giants faced the Yankees in six World Series and played the league rival Dodgers multiple times per season. Games between any two of these three teams were known collectively as the [[Subway Series]]. The Dodgers-Giants rivalry continues, as both teams moved to [[California]] after the 1957 season, with the Dodgers relocating to Los Angeles. The [[New York Giants]] of the [[National Football League]] (NFL) are named after the team. |
|||
The Giants were a powerhouse in the late 1880s, winning their first two National League Pennants and World Championships in [[1888 World Series|1888]] and [[1889 World Series|1889]]. But nearly all of the Giants' stars jumped to the upstart [[Players' League]], whose New York franchise was also named [[New York Giants (PL)|the Giants]], in 1890. The new team even built a stadium next door to the Polo Grounds. With a decimated roster, the National League Giants finished a distant sixth. Attendance took a nosedive, and the financial strain affected Day's tobacco business as well. The Players' League dissolved after the season, and Day sold a minority interest in his NL Giants to the defunct PL Giants' principal backer, Edward Talcott. As a condition of the sale, Day had to fire Mutrie as manager. Although the Giants rebounded to third in 1891, Day was forced to sell a controlling interest to Talcott at the end of the season. |
|||
=== San Francisco Giants === |
|||
Four years later, Talcott sold the Giants to [[Andrew Freedman]], a real estate developer with ties to the [[Tammany Hall]] political machine running [[New York City]]. Freedman was one of the most detested owners in baseball history, getting into heated disputes with other owners, writers, and his own players, most famously with star pitcher [[Amos Rusie]], author of the first Giants no-hitter. When Freedman offered Rusie only $2,500 to play in 1896, the disgruntled hurler sat out the entire season. Attendance fell off throughout the league without Rusie, prompting the other owners to chip in $50,000 to get him to return for 1897. Freedman hired former owner Day as manager for part of 1899. |
|||
{{main|History of the San Francisco Giants}} |
|||
[[File:San Francisco Giants Fans Celebrating World Series Win 2014.jpg|thumb|Fans celebrating the Giants' [[2014 World Series]] victory at San Francisco City Hall.]] |
|||
The Giants, along with their rival [[Los Angeles Dodgers]], became the first Major League Baseball teams to play on the West Coast.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Mensching |first1=Kurt |date=April 15, 2020 |url=https://aroundthefoghorn.com/2020/04/15/sf-giants-dodgers-move-1958/ |title=Giants and Dodgers played first West Coast MLB game in 1958 |website=Around the Foghorn |access-date=September 7, 2024}}</ref> On April 15, 1958, the Giants played their first game in San Francisco, defeating the former Brooklyn and now Los Angeles Dodgers, 8–0.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/SFN/SFN195804150.shtml |title=Los Angeles Dodgers vs San Francisco Giants Box Score: April 15, 1958 |website=Baseball Reference |access-date=September 7, 2024}}</ref> The Giants played for two seasons at [[Seals Stadium]] (from 1931 to 1957, the stadium was the home of the [[Pacific Coast League|PCL]]'s [[San Francisco Seals (baseball)|San Francisco Seals]]) before moving to [[Candlestick Park]] in [[1960 San Francisco Giants season|1960]]. The Giants played at Candlestick Park until [[1999 San Francisco Giants season|1999]], before opening [[Oracle Park|Pacific Bell Park]] (now known as Oracle Park) in [[2000 San Francisco Giants season|2000]], where the Giants currently play. |
|||
The Giants struggled to sustain consistent success in their first 50 years in San Francisco. They made nine playoff appearances and won three NL pennants between 1958 and 2009. The Giants lost the [[1962 World Series]] in seven games to the New York Yankees. The Giants were swept in the [[1989 World Series]] by their cross-Bay rival [[1989 Oakland Athletics season|Oakland Athletics]], a series best known for the [[1989 Loma Prieta earthquake]], which caused a 10-day delay between Games 2 and 3.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/world-series-earthquake-giants-athletics |title=Oakland‑San Francisco World Series game postponed because of earthquake |website=History.com |access-date=September 7, 2024}}</ref> The Giants also lost the [[2002 World Series]] to the [[Los Angeles Angels|Anaheim Angels]]. One of the team's biggest highlights during this time was the [[2001 San Francisco Giants season|2001 season]], in which outfielder [[Barry Bonds]] hit 73 [[home run]]s, breaking the record for most home runs in a season.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Schulman |first1=Henry |date=October 8, 2001 |url=https://www.sfgate.com/sports/article/The-record-hits-73-Bonds-goes-deep-in-season-2870277.php |title=The record hits 73 / Bonds goes deep in season finale |website=SFGATE |access-date=September 7, 2024}}</ref> In 2007, Bonds would surpass [[Hank Aaron]]'s career record of 755 home runs.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.espn.com/mlb/news/story?id=2965584 |title=Bonds moves into eternity, assumes MLB home run record |date=August 7, 2007 |publisher=Associated Press |website=ESPN |access-date=September 7, 2024}}</ref> Bonds finished his career with 762 home runs (586 hit with the Giants), which is still the MLB record. |
|||
In 1902, after a series of disastrous moves that left the Giants 53½ games behind, Freedman signed [[John McGraw (baseball)|John McGraw]] as player-manager, convincing him to jump in mid-season from the [[1902 Baltimore Orioles season|Baltimore Orioles]] of the fledgling [[American League]] and bring with him several of his teammates. McGraw went on to manage the Giants for three decades until 1932, one of the longest and most successful tenures in professional sports. Hiring "Mr. McGraw," as his players referred to him, was one of Freedman's last significant moves as owner of the Giants, since after the 1902 season he was forced to sell his interest in the club to [[John T. Brush]]. McGraw went on to manage the Giants to nine National League pennants (in 1904-05, 1911–13, 1917, and 1921-24) and three [[World Series]] championships (in 1905 and 1921–22), with a tenth pennant and fourth world championship as owner in 1933 under his handpicked player-manager successor, [[Bill Terry]]. |
|||
The Giants won three World Series championships in [[2010 World Series|2010]], [[2012 World Series|2012]], and [[2014 World Series|2014]], giving the team eight total World Series titles, including the five won as the New York Giants. |
|||
The Giants already had their share of stars in the 1880s and 1890s, such as [[Mickey Welch|"Smiling" Mickey Welch]], [[Roger Connor]], [[Tim Keefe]], [[Jim O'Rourke (baseball)|Jim O'Rourke]], and [[John Montgomery Ward]], the player-lawyer who formed the renegade [[Players' League]] in 1890 to protest unfair player contracts. McGraw, in his three decades managing the Giants, cultivated a new crop of baseball heroes with names like [[Christy Mathewson]], [[Joe McGinnity|"Iron Man" Joe McGinnity]], [[Jim Thorpe]], [[Red Ames]], [[Casey Stengel]], [[Art Nehf]], [[Edd Roush]], [[Rogers Hornsby]], [[Bill Terry]], and [[Mel Ott]]. |
|||
Players inducted into the [[National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum]] as members of the San Francisco Giants include CF [[Willie Mays]], 1B [[Orlando Cepeda]], P [[Juan Marichal]], 1B [[Willie McCovey]], and P [[Gaylord Perry]]. |
|||
The Giants under McGraw famously snubbed their first modern [[World Series]] chance in [[1904 World Series|1904]], refusing the invitation to play the [[1903 World Series|reigning world champion]] [[1904 Boston Americans season|Boston Americans]] (now known as the "Red Sox") because McGraw considered the new [[American League]] as little more than a [[minor league]] and disliked its president, [[Ban Johnson]]. He also resented his Giants' new intra-city rival [[New York Yankees|New York Highlanders]], who lost the pennant to Boston on the last day of the season, and stuck by his refusal to play whoever won the 1904 AL pennant. Of note, McGraw had managed the Highlanders in their first two seasons (1901–02), when they were known as the Baltimore Orioles. |
|||
==Uniforms== |
|||
The ensuing criticism resulted in Brush's taking the lead to formalize the rules and format of the World Series. The [[1905 New York Giants season|Giants]] won the [[1905 World Series]] over [[Connie Mack]]'s [[1905 Philadelphia Athletics season|Philadelphia Athletics]], with [[Christy Mathewson]] nearly winning the series single-handedly with a still-standing record three complete-game shutouts and 27 consecutive scoreless innings in that one [[World Series]], a feat unlikely ever to be duplicated. |
|||
===1958–1972=== |
|||
Upon moving to San Francisco, the Giants kept the same uniform they wore in New York, save for two changes. The cap logo now had an interlocking "SF" in orange, while the road uniform now featured "San Francisco" in black block letters with orange trim. Neckline, pants and sleeves feature thin black and orange stripes. |
|||
===1973–1976=== |
|||
The Giants then had several frustrating years. In 1908, they finished in a tie with the [[1908 Chicago Cubs season|Chicago Cubs]] due to a late-season home tie game with the Cubs resulting from the [[Merkle's Boner|Fred Merkle baserunning "boner"]]. They lost the postseason replay of the tie game (ordered by NL president [[Harry Pulliam]]) to the Cubs (after disgruntled Giants fans had set fire to the stands the morning of the game), who would go on to win their second (consecutive, and their last for at least the next 106 years) World Series. That post-season game was further darkened by a story that someone on the Giants had attempted to bribe umpire [[Bill Klem]]. This could have been a disastrous scandal for baseball, but because Klem was honest and the Giants lost the duel between [[Christy Mathewson]] and Mordecai "Three-Fingered" Brown 4-2, it faded over time. |
|||
Changing to double-knit polyester, the Giants made a few noticeable changes to their uniform. The color scheme on the letters was changed to orange with black trim, and player names were added on the back. The cap logo remained the same. |
|||
===1977–1982=== |
|||
The Giants experienced a mixture of success and hard luck in the early 1910s, losing three straight World Series in 1911-13 to the A's, Red Sox and A's again (two seasons later, both the Giants and the A's, decimated by the short-lived [[Federal League]] signings of many of their stars, finished in eighth [last] place). After losing the [[1917 World Series|1917 Series]] to the [[1917 Chicago White Sox season|Chicago White Sox]] (the last Chisox Series win until 2005), the Giants played in four straight World Series in the early 1920s, winning the first two over their [[Polo Grounds]] tenants, the Yankees (after winning the first two of their many pennants, led by young slugger [[Babe Ruth]]), then losing to the [[1923 New York Yankees season|Yankees]] in [[1923 World Series|1923]] after [[Yankee Stadium (1923)|Yankee Stadium]] had opened that May. They also lost in 1924, when the [[1924 Washington Senators season|Washington Senators]] won their only World Series in DC (prior to their move to Minnesota as the Twins before the 1961 season and their 1987 & 1991 Series wins there). |
|||
For the 1977 season, the Giants switched to pullover uniforms. "Giants" on the home uniform was changed from serifed block lettering to cursive script, and the color scheme returned to black with orange trim. The road uniform became orange, with letters in black with white trim. Neck and sleeve stripes are in black, orange and white. Both uniforms received chest numbers. The standard cap was changed to feature an orange brim. |
|||
The 1978 season saw the Giants add a black alternate uniform, an inverse of their road orange uniform. All three uniforms now featured the "Giants" script previously exclusive to the home uniform. |
|||
===1930–57: Five pennants in 28 seasons=== |
|||
McGraw handed over the team to Bill Terry after the 1932 season, and Terry played for and managed the Giants for ten years, winning three pennants, defeating the [[1933 Washington Senators season|Senators]] in the [[1933 World Series]] but swept by the Yankees in consecutive fall classics, [[1936 World Series|1936]] and [[1937 World Series|1937]]. Aside from Terry himself, the other stars of the era were slugger [[Mel Ott]] and southpaw hurler [[Carl Hubbell]]. Known as "King Carl" and "The Meal Ticket", Hubbell gained fame in the first two innings of the [[1934 Major League Baseball All-Star Game|1934 All-Star Game]] (played at the Polo Grounds) by striking out five future AL Hall of Famers in a row: [[Babe Ruth]], [[Lou Gehrig]], [[Jimmie Foxx]], [[Al Simmons]] and [[Joe Cronin]]. |
|||
===1983–1993=== |
|||
Ott succeeded Terry as manager in 1942, but the war years proved to be difficult for the Giants. Midway during the 1948 season [[1948 Brooklyn Dodgers season|Brooklyn Dodgers]] [[Leo Durocher]] left as Dodgers skipper to manage the Giants, not without controversy. Not only was such a midseason managerial switch unprecedented, but Durocher had been accused of gambling in 1947 and subsequently suspended for that whole season by Baseball Commissioner [[Happy Chandler|Albert "Happy" Chandler]]. Durocher's ensuing eight full seasons managing the Giants proved some of the most memorable for their fans, particularly because of the arrival of five-tool superstar [[Willie Mays]], their two pennants in 1951 & 1954, their unexpected sweep of the powerful (111-43) [[Cleveland Indians]] in the [[1954 World Series]] and arguably the two most famous plays in Giants history. |
|||
Before the 1983 season, the Giants returned to a traditional buttoned uniform designed by [[Nicolas Sidjakov|Sidjakov Berman & Gomez]].<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/1985/01/30/sports/scouting-high-fashion.html Durso, Joseph. "Scouting: High Fashion," ''The New York Times'', Wednesday, January 30, 1985.] Retrieved October 25, 2023.</ref> This design returned to the classic look they wore early in their San Francisco tenure, but with a few exceptions. The lettering became more rounded (save for the player's name), the neck stripes were removed, and the interlocking "SF" and black piping was added on the road gray uniform. The caps returned to an all-black design. |
|||
===1994–1999=== |
|||
====1951: The "Shot Heard 'Round the World"==== |
|||
In 1994, the Giants made a few changes to their uniform. The road uniform reverted to "San Francisco" in front and removed the piping. The front of both uniforms returned to stylized block letters with pointed edges, but kept the rounded numbers. The "SF" on the cap was also changed to reflect the lettering change. |
|||
{{Main|Shot Heard 'Round the World (baseball)}} |
|||
The "Shot Heard 'Round the World," or [[Bobby Thomson]]'s come-from-behind ninth-inning [[walk-off home run]] that won the National League pennant for the Giants over their bitter rivals, the [[Brooklyn Dodgers]], in the deciding game of a three-game playoff series ending one of baseball's most memorable pennant races. The [[1951 New York Giants (MLB) season|Giants]] had been 13 1/2 games behind the league-leading [[1951 Brooklyn Dodgers season|Dodgers]] in August, but under Durocher's guidance and with a 16-game winning streak, got hot and caught the Dodgers to tie for the lead on the next-to-last day of the season. |
|||
===2000–present=== |
|||
====Mays' catch and the 1954 Series==== |
|||
Coinciding with the move to [[Oracle Park]] (then Pacific Bell Park) in 2000, the Giants unveiled new uniforms which were aesthetically close to the style they originally wore in their early years. On each uniform, numbers returned to a block letter style. |
|||
{{Main|The Catch (baseball)}} |
|||
In Game 1 of the [[1954 World Series]] at the Polo Grounds against the [[1954 Cleveland Indians season|Cleveland Indians]], Willie Mays made "The Catch," a dramatic over-the-shoulder catch of a fly ball by [[Vic Wertz]] after sprinting with his back to the plate on a dead run to deepest center field. At the time the game was tied 2–2 in the eighth inning, with men on first and second and nobody out. Mays caught the ball {{convert|450|ft|m|abbr=on}} from the plate, whirled and threw the ball to the infield, keeping the lead runner, [[Larry Doby]], from scoring. Although Doby took third after the catch, he was stranded there and the Giants won on [[Dusty Rhodes (outfielder)|Dusty Rhodes]]' tenth-inning pinch-hit walk-off home run with two aboard, 5-2. |
|||
====Home==== |
|||
The underdog Giants went on to sweep the series in four straight, despite the Indians' [[American League]] 111-43 regular season. The [[1954 World Series]] title would be their last appearance in the World Series as the [[New York Giants]], with the team moving to San Francisco to start the 1958 season. |
|||
The base of the home uniform was changed to cream. The "Giants" wordmark kept the same stylized block letter treatment but the arrangement was changed from a vertical to a radial arch. Neck stripes also returned with this uniform. Gold drop shadows were also added. A sleeve patch containing the team logo and the words "San Francisco Baseball Club" was also featured. |
|||
==== |
====Road==== |
||
The gray road uniform returned to the classic "San Francisco" wordmark used in the 1960s, though in 2005 gold drop shadows were also added. This uniform was then tweaked to include black piping in 2012. Two sleeve patches were used. Between 2000 and 2010, the patch featured "SF" in orange letters in front of a baseball, with the full name added within a black circle. In 2011, this was changed to the sleeve patch used on the home uniform. Until 2020, only the road uniform featured player names; since 2021, all Giants uniforms have player names on the back. |
|||
In addition to [[Bobby Thomson]] and [[Willie Mays]], other memorable [[New York Giants]] of the 1950s include [[Baseball Hall of Fame|Hall of Fame]] manager [[Leo Durocher]], coach [[Herman Franks]], Hall of Fame outfielder [[Monte Irvin]], outfielder and runner-up for the 1954 NL batting championship (won by Willie Mays) [[Don Mueller]], Hall of Fame [[knuckleball]] relief pitcher [[Hoyt Wilhelm]], starting pitchers [[Larry Jansen]], [[Sal Maglie]], [[Jim Hearn]], [[Marv Grissom]], [[Dave Koslo]], [[Don Liddle]], [[Max Lanier]], [[Rubén Gómez (baseball)|Rubén Gómez]] and [[Johnny Antonelli]], catcher [[Wes Westrum]], catchers [[Ray Katt]] and [[Sal Yvars]], shortstop [[Alvin Dark]], third baseman [[Hank Thompson (baseball)|Hank Thompson]], first baseman [[Whitey Lockman]], second basemen [[Davey Williams]] and [[Eddie Stanky]], outfielder-pitcher [[Clint Hartung]] and utility men [[Bill Rigney]], [[Daryl Spencer]], [[Bobby Hofman]] and 1954 Series hero [[Dusty Rhodes (outfielder)|Dusty Rhodes]], among others. In the late 1950s and after the move to San Francisco two Hall of Fame first basemen, [[Orlando Cepeda]] and [[Willie McCovey]], joined the team. |
|||
==== |
====Black alternate==== |
||
In 2001, the Giants added a road and home alternate black uniform. Each uniform shared the same design as their home and road counterparts, with the exception of the road alternate receiving gold drop shadows. The home design was dropped after only one season, and the road version was retired the following year. Both sets were worn with an all-black cap but with the squatchee in black (the primary cap has an orange squatchee) and the "SF" wordmark changed to black with orange trim. |
|||
The Giants' final three years in New York City were unmemorable. They stumbled to third place the year after their World Series win, and attendance fell off precipitously. While seeking a new stadium to replace the crumbling Polo Grounds, the Giants began to contemplate a move from New York, initially considering [[Metropolitan Stadium]] in [[Bloomington, Minnesota]], which was home to their top farm team, the [[Minneapolis Millers]]. Under the rules of the time, the Giants' ownership of the Millers gave them priority rights to a major league team in the area. (The [[History of the Washington Senators|Washington Senators]] wound up there as the [[Minnesota Twins]] in 1961.) |
|||
In 2015, the Giants unveiled a new black alternate uniform to be used on select Saturday home games. This set has the interlocking "SF" in front along with orange piping and a new sleeve patch containing the [[Golden Gate Bridge]] atop the "Giants" wordmark. Initially, the letters were in black with orange trim, but this was changed to orange with black trim and orange drop shadows. |
|||
At this time, the Giants were approached by San Francisco mayor [[George Christopher]]. Despite objections from shareholders such as [[Joan Whitney Payson]], majority owner [[Horace Stoneham]] entered into negotiations with San Francisco officials around the same time the Dodgers' owner [[Walter O'Malley]] was courting the city of Los Angeles. O'Malley had been told that the Dodgers would not be allowed to move to Los Angeles unless a second team moved to California as well.{{citation needed|date=November 2014}} He pushed Stoneham toward relocation, and so in the summer of 1957 both the [[New York Giants]] and [[Brooklyn Dodgers]] announced their moves to California, ending the three-team golden age of baseball in New York City. |
|||
====Orange alternate==== |
|||
New York would remain a one-team town with the [[New York Yankees]] until 1962, when Joan Payson founded the [[New York Mets]] and brought National League baseball back to the city. Owners Payson and [[M. Donald Grant]], who became the Mets' chairman, had been the only Giants board members to vote against the Giants' move to California. The "NY" script on the Giants' caps and the orange trim on their uniforms, along with the blue background used by the Dodgers, would be adopted by the Mets, honoring their New York NL forebears with a blend of Giants orange and Dodgers blue.{{citation needed|date=May 2014}} |
|||
Before the 2010 season, the Giants unveiled a new orange alternate uniform to be used on Friday home games. Initially, this design was similar to the home uniform save for a trim change to cream, but in 2011, the sleeve patch was changed to the one previously used on the team's road uniform. In 2014, the orange alternate were tweaked slightly, adding black piping and a new sleeve patch featuring the interlocking "SF" logo, and returning to the script "Giants" lettering previously used in the late 1970s. This design is usually paired with a black cap with orange brim featuring the "SF" logo. |
|||
====Road alternate==== |
|||
===1958-present: History as the San Francisco Giants=== |
|||
Between 2012 and 2019, the Giants wore a second gray road uniform. This design was similar to the primary roads, but with the "SF" in place of the city name (a nod to the 1983–1993 road uniforms). |
|||
{{Sync|History of the San Francisco Giants|date=October 2012}} |
|||
{{Main|History of the San Francisco Giants}} |
|||
As with the New York years, the Giants' fortunes in San Francisco have been mixed. Though recently the club has enjoyed sustained success, there have also been prolonged stretches of mediocrity along with two instances when the club's ownership threatened to move the team away from San Francisco. |
|||
====City Connect==== |
|||
<gallery> |
|||
In 2021, Major League Baseball and [[Nike, Inc.|Nike]] introduced the "City Connect" program, with teams wearing special uniforms that reflect the pride and personality of their community. The Giants' version is a white base with orange accents, featuring the stylized "G" in an orange/white gradient. The gradient represents the [[San Francisco fog]] that envelopes the Bay Area many months per year. An orange silhouette of the [[Golden Gate Bridge]] is printed on the sleeves. The uniform is paired with an all-orange cap with the "SF" in orange with white trim. The uniforms are usually worn on Tuesday home games. |
|||
File:SF GiantsLogo 58 82.png|'''Giants Hat/Helmet Logo<br />1958–82''' |
|||
Image:New York Giants logo 1947-1957.png|'''Giants Logo<br />1958–76''' |
|||
Image:San Francisco Giants logo 1977-1982.png|'''Giants Logo<br />1977–82''' |
|||
File:SF GiantsLogo 83 93.png|'''Giants Hat/Helmet Logo<br />1983–93''' |
|||
Image:San Francisco Giants logo 1983-1993.png|'''Giants Logo<br />1983–93''' |
|||
File:San Francisco Giants Cap Insignia.svg|'''Giants Hat/Helmet Logo<br />1994–present''' |
|||
Image:San Francisco Giants logo 1994-1999.png|'''Giants Logo<br />1994–99''' |
|||
File:San Francisco Giants Logo.svg|'''Giants Logo<br />2000–present''' |
|||
</gallery> |
|||
====1958–61: Seals Stadium and Candlestick Park==== |
|||
When the Giants moved to San Francisco, they played in [[Seals Stadium]] for their first two seasons. The stadium, which was located at 16th & Bryant Streets across from Stempel's Bakery, had been the home of the [[Pacific Coast League]] (PCL) [[San Francisco Seals (baseball)|San Francisco Seals]], in their last years the AAA minor league affiliate of the [[Boston Red Sox]], from 1931 to 1957. In 1958, Latino hitter [[Orlando Cepeda]] won [[Major League Baseball Rookie of the Year Award|Rookie of the Year]] honors. In 1959, [[Willie McCovey]] won the same award. |
|||
In 1960, the Giants moved to [[Candlestick Park]] (sometimes known simply as "The 'Stick"), a stadium built on Candlestick Point in San Francisco's southeast corner overlooking [[San Francisco Bay]]. The new stadium quickly became known for its strong, swirling winds, cold temperatures and thick evening fog that made for a formidable experience for brave fans and players, as well as its built-in radiant heating system which did not work. Candlestick's reputation was sealed in the ninth inning of the first 1961 [[Major League Baseball All-Star Game|All-Star Game]] when, after a day of calm conditions, the winds came back and a strong gust appeared to cause Giants relief pitcher [[Stu Miller]] to slip off the [[Pitcher's mound|pitching rubber]] during his delivery, resulting in a [[balk]] (and a baseball legend that Miller was "blown off the mound"), although the National League won anyway. (Two All-Star Games per season were played from 1959 to 1962.) |
|||
====1962 World Series==== |
|||
{{Main|1962 World Series}} |
|||
In 1962, after another memorable pennant chase with the [[1962 Los Angeles Dodgers season|Dodgers]] which resulted in a second three-game playoff series with the Dodgers (after 1951) which the Giants again won by coming from behind with four runs in the ninth inning of Game 3, the Giants brought a World Series to San Francisco only to lose it four games to three to the [[1962 New York Yankees season|New York Yankees]]. The seventh game went to the bottom of the ninth inning, with the Yankees ahead 1–0. With [[Matty Alou]] on first base and two outs, [[Willie Mays]] sliced a double down the right field line. Right fielder [[Roger Maris]] quickly got to the ball and rifled a throw to the infield, preventing Alou from scoring the tying run and keeping him at third base. |
|||
With the speedy Mays on second, any base hit by the next batter, Willie McCovey, would likely win the series for the Giants. McCovey hit a screaming line drive right at second baseman [[Bobby Richardson]], who snared it after a step or two, bringing the Series to a sudden end. Earlier in the inning, a failed sacrifice bunt by [[Felipe Alou]] with nobody out had ultimately kept his brother Matty, who couldn't advance to second, from scoring on Mays' two-out double. Finally, Richardson was not originally positioned to catch the drive until he moved three steps to his left in reaction to a McCovey's foul smash on the preceding pitch. |
|||
Giants fan (and resident of nearby [[Santa Rosa, California|Santa Rosa]]) [[Charles Schulz]] made a reference to the real world in one of his ''[[Peanuts]]'' comic strips soon afterward. In the first three panels of his 12/22/62 strip, Charlie Brown and Linus are sitting on a porch step, looking glum. In the last panel, Charlie Brown cried to the heavens, ''"Why couldn't McCovey have hit the ball just three feet higher?"'' Some weeks later, the same scene reappeared in the strip with Charlie Brown exclaiming, ''"Or why couldn't McCovey have hit the ball just TWO feet higher?"'' |
|||
====1963–84: Always a bridesmaid, never the bride==== |
|||
[[File:Ron Herbel 1963.png|thumb|180px|Giants pitcher [[Ron Herbel]] in a 1963 issue of Baseball Digest.]] |
|||
Although the Giants did not play in another World Series until 1989, the teams of the 1960s continued to be pennant contenders thanks to several future Hall-of-Famers. These included [[Gaylord Perry]], who pitched a no-hitter with the Giants in 1968; [[Juan Marichal]], a pitcher with a memorable high-kicking delivery; McCovey, who won the [[MLB Most Valuable Player Award|National League MVP award]] in 1969, and Mays, who hit his 600th career home run in 1969. A Giants highlight came in 1963 when [[Jesús Alou]] joined the team, and along with Felipe and Matty, for one late inning of one game, formed the first all-brother outfield in major league history. In 1967, pitcher [[Mike McCormick (pitcher)|Mike McCormick]] became the first Giants Cy Young Award winner. |
|||
The Giants' next appearance in the postseason came in 1971. After winning their division, they were easily defeated in the [[1971 National League Championship Series|League Championship Series]] by the [[1971 Pittsburgh Pirates season|Pittsburgh Pirates]] and [[Roberto Clemente]], who then went on to beat the [[1971 Baltimore Orioles season|Baltimore Orioles]] in the [[1971 World Series|World Series]] four games to three. |
|||
In 1972, the field at [[Candlestick Park]] was converted from grass to [[Astroturf]]. |
|||
During this decade, the Giants gave up many players who became successful elsewhere, including [[Garry Maddox]], [[George Foster (baseball)|George Foster]], [[Dave Kingman]] and [[Gaylord Perry]]. Two Giants became Rookies of the Year, outfielder ([[Gary Matthews]] Sr. in 1973 and no-hit pitcher [[John Montefusco]] in 1975). |
|||
In 1976 [[Bob Lurie]] bought the team, saving it from being moved to Toronto.<ref>{{cite news |title=Giants will stay in San Francisco |first=Gordon|last=Sakamoto |newspaper=Bryan Times|date=February 11, 1976|url=http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=20oLAAAAIBAJ&sjid=UFIDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3352,2941070&dq=national-exhibition-company&hl=en|page=14|agency=United Press International}}</ref> [[Toronto]] was awarded an expansion team called the [[Toronto Blue Jays|Blue Jays]], but San Francisco baseball fans' worries about losing their beloved Giants had not completely gone away just yet. The rest of the 1970s was a generally disappointing time for the Giants, as they finished no higher than third place in any season. This was in 1978, thanks to young star slugger [[Jack Clark (baseball)|Jack Clark]], veteran slugging first baseman [[Willie McCovey]], star hitter second baseman [[Bill Madlock]] (acquired from the Chicago Cubs), shortstops [[Johnnie LeMaster]] and [[Roger Metzger]], and slugging third baseman [[Darrell Evans]]. Veteran pitchers [[Vida Blue]], [[John Montefusco]], [[Ed Halicki]] and [[Bob Knepper]] rounded out the starting rotation with Vida Blue leading the way with eighteen victories. The most memorable moment of that 1978 season occurred on May 28, 1978. With the Giants trailing 3-1 in the sixth inning, pinch hitter [[Mike Ivie]], acquired from the [[San Diego Padres]] during the offseason for Derrel Thomas, hit a towering grand slam off of Dodgers pitching ace [[Don Sutton]] before Candlestick Park's highest paid attendance of 58,545. They led the NL West for most of the season until slugger [[Dusty Baker]], rookie pitcher [[Bob Welch (baseball)|Bob Welch]] and the rest of the [[1978 Los Angeles Dodgers season|Dodgers]] got hot late, winning the West and (over the [[Philadelphia Phillies]] in the NLCS) the NL pennant. |
|||
The field at Candlestick was converted back to natural grass for the 1979 season. |
|||
In 1981, the [[1981 San Francisco Giants season|Giants]] became the first National League team to hire a black manager, [[Frank Robinson]], although he lasted less than four years and was generally unsuccessful. The Giants finished a game over .500 in the [[1981 Major League Baseball strike|strike-shortened 1981 season]]. The [[1982 in baseball|next season]], the Giants acquired veterans [[Joe Morgan]] and [[Reggie Smith]]. [[1982 San Francisco Giants season|They]] got hot late and ended up in a three-team pennant race with the Dodgers and Braves. The day after the Dodgers eliminated them, Morgan hit a homer against the [[1982 Los Angeles Dodgers season|Dodgers]] on the last day of the season, giving the NL West to [[1982 Atlanta Braves season|Atlanta]]. |
|||
In 1984, the [[1984 San Francisco Giants season|Giants]] hosted the [[1984 Major League Baseball All-Star Game|All-Star Game]] for the second and last time at [[Monster Park|Candlestick Park]], which the NL won as it did at Candlestick in 1961 when [[Stu Miller]] was blown off the mound by a gust of wind.<ref name=84_asg>{{cite web |url=http://www.baseball-almanac.com/asgbox/yr1984as.shtml |title=1984 All-Star Game|work=Baseball Almanac}}</ref> |
|||
====1985–89: Nadir and resurrection==== |
|||
[[Image:1987 Mother's Cookies - Candlestick Park.JPG|thumb|right|The [[1987 San Francisco Giants season|1987 Giants]], pictured above at Candlestick, led the club to its first postseason appearance since 1971.]] |
|||
In 1985, owner [[Bob Lurie]] threatened to move the team out of the city of San Francisco to another location in the San Francisco Bay Area. Locations under consideration were Redwood City, San Jose, and Milpitas.<ref>[http://hoohila.stanford.edu/commonwealth/programView.php?programID=171 Hoover Institution Commonwealth Club Database<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> |
|||
The [[1985 San Francisco Giants season|1985 Giants]] lost 100 games (the most in franchise history) under unsuccessful rookie manager [[Jim Davenport]], and Lurie responded by hiring [[Al Rosen]] as general manager and [[Roger Craig (baseball)|Roger Craig]] as field manager. Rosen began in 1986 by bringing up promising rookies such as [[Will Clark]] and [[Robby Thompson]] (inspiring the promotional radio jingle "Ya gotta watch these Giants! You gotta like these kids!!"), and followed up in 1987 with canny trades for stars like [[Kevin Mitchell (baseball)|Kevin Mitchell]], [[Dave Dravecky]], [[Candy Maldonado]], and [[Rick Reuschel]]. |
|||
Craig, renowned as the "Hum Baby" because he often said it, managed the Giants from late 1985 to 1992. In his first five full seasons with the Giants, the team had winning records. The Giants won 83 games in 1986 and won the National League Western Division title in 1987, losing the [[1987 National League Championship Series]] to the [[1987 St. Louis Cardinals season|St. Louis Cardinals]] in seven games. The one bright spot in that defeat was their slugging outfielder [[Jeffrey Leonard]], who was named the series MVP in a losing effort. In Leonard's own faltering words, the prize money ($50,000) meant nothing to him, but only the win that eluded him and his team. He would have given anything to be going up north to play the [[Minnesota Twins]], and his former teammate outfielder [[Dan Gladden]], traded to the Twins at the start of the season, in the [[1987 World Series]]. The Twins would beat the Cardinals in seven games. |
|||
====1989: Will the "Thrill", World Series and the earthquake==== |
|||
{{Main|1989 San Francisco Giants season}} |
|||
Although the team used fifteen different starting pitchers in the regular season, the [[1989 San Francisco Giants season|1989 Giants]] won the National League pennant. They were led by pitchers Rick Reuschel (1989 National League All-Star Game Starter), closer [[Scott Garrelts]] (the 1989 National League ERA champion) and sluggers Kevin Mitchell (the 1989 National League [[MLB Most Valuable Player Award|MVP]] with his 47 home runs, many of them clutch) and Will Clark. |
|||
The [[1989 San Francisco Giants season|Giants]] beat the [[1989 Chicago Cubs season|Chicago Cubs]] in the [[1989 National League Championship Series|National League Championship Series]], four games to one. In Game 1, first baseman Will Clark hit a grand slam off [[Greg Maddux]] in the fourth inning after reading Maddux's lips telling his catcher which pitch he would throw. In Game 5, Clark ( who would be named the series MVP batting .650 with eight RBIs) came through in the clutch with a bases-loaded, two-out single off hard-throwing lefty closer [[Mitch Williams (baseball)|Mitch Williams]] to break a 1–1 tie in the bottom of the eighth inning. With two outs in the top of the 9th inning, Giants closer [[Steve Bedrosian]] gave up three straight singles and a run before getting the dangerous [[Ryne Sandberg]] on a harmless first-pitch groundout straight to Robby Thompson at second, who threw easily to Clark for the final out, stranding the tying run at second, as longtime Giants radio voice [[Hank Greenwald]] proclaimed, "27 years of waiting have come to an end. The Giants have won the pennant!" |
|||
After dispatching the Cubs four games to one, the Giants faced the [[1989 Oakland Athletics season|Oakland Athletics]] in the unforgettable "[[1989 World Series|Bay Bridge Series]]," best remembered by the October 17, 1989 [[Loma Prieta earthquake]] which struck at 5:04 p.m. just before the scheduled Game 3 at Candlestick Park. After a ten-day delay, Oakland finished its sweep of the Giants, winning Games 3 & 4 at San Francisco. The Giants never led in any of the games, and never even managed to send the tying run to the plate against A's closer [[Dennis Eckersley]] in their last at-bat of Game 4. |
|||
The Giants and A's had played three World Series before in the distant past when John McGraw's Giants were in New York and Connie Mack's A's were in Philly, the Giants winning in 1905 on [[Christy Mathewson]]'s record three complete-game shutouts and the A's in 1911 & 1913 behind [[Home Run Baker]] and [[Eddie Collins]]. |
|||
====1992: Farewell San Francisco?==== |
|||
[[Image:Will Clark preparing to bat during seventh inning of 12 August 1992 game between San Francisco Giants and Houston Astros.jpg|thumb|right|Will Clark preparing to bat for the Giants at [[Candlestick Park]] in 1992. That year, the Giants came close to relocation, with an [[Tropicana Field|empty stadium ready to be filled]] in Tampa.]] |
|||
In the wake of that disappointing 1989 World Series sweep, a local ballot initiative to fund a new stadium in San Francisco failed, threatening the franchise's future in the city. After the 1992 season, owner Bob Lurie, who had previously saved the franchise from moving to [[Toronto]] in 1976, put the team up for sale. A group of investors from [[St. Petersburg, Florida|St. Petersburg]] led by [[Vince Naimoli]] reached an agreement to purchase the team and move them to the [[Tampa Bay area]], but the National League owners voted against the acquisition.<ref>{{cite news |title=BASEBALL; Look What Wind Blew Back: Baseball's Giants |authorlink=Murray Chass|newspaper=New York Times|date=November 11, 1992|url=http://www.nytimes.com/1992/11/11/sports/baseball-look-what-wind-blew-back-baseball-s-giants.html?pagewanted=print|page=B11|first=Murray|last=Chass}}</ref> Wally Haas, the owner of the Oakland Athletics at the time, agreed to grant the Giants exclusive rights to the South Bay so the Giants could explore all potential local sites for a new stadium and at least help to keep the team in the Bay Area. The team was instead sold to an ownership group including managing general partner [[Peter Magowan]], former CEO of supermarket chain [[Safeway Inc.|Safeway]], [[Harmon Burns]], and his wife [[Sue Burns|Sue]]. |
|||
In addition to the anticipated move to downtown San Francisco, the Giants' ownership also made a major personnel move to solidify fan support. Before even hiring a new general manager or officially being approved as the new managing general partner, Magowan signed superstar slugger free agent [[Barry Bonds]] away from the [[Pittsburgh Pirates]], (a move which MLB initially blocked until some terms were negotiated to protect Lurie and Bonds in case the sale failed).{{citation needed|date=November 2011}} |
|||
====1993: "The last pure pennant race"==== |
|||
The Barry Bonds era began auspiciously as Bonds put up the numbers for the third MVP of his career: 46 homers, 129 runs and 123 RBI, (.336 BA, .458 OBP, .677 SLG, for a total of 1.135 OPS), all exceeding his numbers from previous years.<ref name="BR-Bonds">{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/b/bondsba01.shtml |title=Barry Bonds Statistics and History |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |date= |accessdate=May 22, 2014}}</ref> [[Matt Williams (third baseman)|Matt Williams]] excelled as well (38 HR, 110 RBI, .294 BA), with veterans Robby Thompson and Will Clark (in his last season with the Giants) providing offensive support. [[John Burkett]] and [[Bill Swift]] won more than twenty games apiece, and closer [[Rod Beck]] was dominant with 48 saves and a 2.16 ERA.<ref name=93_stats/roster>{{cite web |url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/1993.shtml |title=1993 San Francisco Giants Statistics and Roster|work=Baseball-Reference}}</ref> All this led the Giants to a 103–59 record in [[Dusty Baker]]'s first year as manager, which earned him the Manager of the Year award. But despite the [[1993 San Francisco Giants season|Giants']] great record, the [[1993 Atlanta Braves season|Atlanta Braves]] — fueled by solid seasons from [[David Justice]], [[Ron Gant]], [[Deion Sanders]] and their key midseason acquisition of [[Fred McGriff]] from the [[San Diego Padres]] — came back from a ten-game deficit to pass the Giants win the NL West by a single game.<ref name=93_schedule>{{cite web |url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/1993_sched.shtml |title=1993 San Francisco Giants Schedule, Box Scores and Splits|work=Baseball-Reference}}</ref> The Braves also had two 20+-game winners, [[Tom Glavine]] and [[Cy Young Award]]-winning [[Greg Maddux]]. |
|||
Desperately needing a win against the [[1993 Los Angeles Dodgers season|Dodgers]] in the final game of the year to force a one-game playoff with the Braves in San Francisco, the controversial choice of rookie pitcher [[Salomón Torres]] proved disastrous for the Giants as he gave up three runs in the first four innings of a 12–1 rout. (The alternative choice, [[Scott Sanderson (baseball)|Scott Sanderson]], the only other rested Giants starter, was decided against because he was considered a fly-ball pitcher and the Dodgers a fly-ball-hitting team.) After MLB's establishment of the three-division playoff format with a fourth [[wild card (sports)|wild card]] entry after the 1993 season, ''[[The New York Times|New York Times]]'' sports columnist [[Dave Anderson (sportswriter)|Dave Anderson]] captured the feeling of many baseball purists regarding the thrilling (and for Giants fans, heartbreaking) winner-take-all outcome of the last two-division National League West when he characterized the 1993 National League regular season as "the last pure pennant race." |
|||
====1994–96 seasons==== |
|||
The 1994 to 1996 seasons were not good for the Giants, punctuated by the [[1994–95 Major League Baseball strike|strike]] that canceled the rest of the 1994 baseball season and the [[1994 World Series|World Series]]. The strike denied [[Matt Williams (third baseman)|Matt Williams]] a chance to beat [[Roger Maris]]'s single season home run record: He had 43 HR in 115 team games, and was thus on pace for 60 when the strike hit with 47 games left to play (Bonds had 37, on pace for 52). But the rest of the team wasn't as good as their two sluggers, with no other player having even 10 home runs or even 40 RBI that late into the season although they were still in contention, not far from the division lead, when the strike ended play in mid-August.<ref name=94_stats/roster>{{cite web |url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/1994.shtml |title=1994 San Francisco Giants Statistics and Roster|work=Baseball-Reference}}</ref> (When Commissioner [[Bud Selig]] refused to budge in negotiations with the owners, a radio sports talk-show host quipped, "Hitler, Mussolini and Tojo couldn't cancel the World Series [in World War II], but Selig did!") |
|||
The Giants finished a dismal last in both 1995 & 1996, crippled by key injuries and slumps. 1995 had a strange feeling about it, with fans unsure if they would come back after the strike-shortened 1994 season (something that would keep attendances notably lower for a few more years, probably until the McGwire-Sosa record-breaking HR chase of 1998). Bonds continued as the Giants' driving force, posting fantastic numbers, with the highest WAR among position players in the National League (33 HR, 104 RBI, 109 R and 120 BB in 144 games). Matt Williams and [[Glenallen Hill]] (affectionately called "G. Hill" by manager Baker) were the only other Giants with 20+ HR, and the rest of the team had mediocre offensive numbers. The pitching staff was poor, with [[Mark Leiter]] leading the way with ten measly wins (10–12, 3.82 ERA). Closer Rod Beck had 33 saves but nine [[blown save]]s and a 4.45 ERA.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/1995.shtml |title=1995 San Francisco Giants Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref> |
|||
[[Image:The view from our section.jpg|thumb|right|[[Candlestick Park]]]] |
|||
1996 was highlighted by Bonds' joining the [[40–40 club]] as only the second member (after the A's [[José Canseco]] in 1988), with 42 HR & 40 SB along with 129 RBI, 151 BB & a .308 BA. Rookie [[Bill Mueller]] also provided hope for the future of the club with a .330 average (66 hits in 200 AB over 55 games). Matt Williams and "G. Hill" provided offensive support. The pitching, was scarcely better than in 1995. Only Mark Gardner had more than 10 wins (12–7, 4.42 ERA), and Rod Beck had 35 saves and a 3.34 ERA but nine losses and the rest of the bullpen was woeful.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/1996.shtml |title=1996 San Francisco Giants Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref> The low point came in late June when the Giants, after surging to .500 for a brief moment, lost 10 straight games en route to a 68–94 record, starting with a game in Atlanta they first tied with several runs in the ninth but then lost in extra innings. Their long-time radio voice, Hank Greenwald, retired after the season. |
|||
====1997–99: Rebuilding==== |
|||
=====1997===== |
|||
{{Main|1997 San Francisco Giants season}} |
|||
After three consecutive losing seasons, the Giants named [[Brian Sabean]] as their new general manager for 1997, replacing [[Bob Quinn (baseball grandson)|Bob Quinn]]. (Sabean may have been acting as GM even before the announcement, rumored as he was to have engineered the deal to get southpaw starter [[Kirk Rueter]] from the [[Montreal Expos]].) His tenure began with great controversy. In his first official trade as GM, he shocked Giants fans by trading [[Matt Williams (third baseman)|Matt Williams]] to Cleveland for what newspapers referred to as a 'bunch of spare parts', with a negative reaction great enough for him to explain publicly, ''"I didn't get to this point by being an idiot... I'm sitting here telling you there is a plan."'' |
|||
Sabean was proven right: The Giants acquired for Williams — slugging second baseman [[Jeff Kent]], shortstop [[José Vizcaíno]] and bullpen setup man [[Julián Tavárez]], along with [[Joe Roa]] and the $1 million in cash that enabled them to sign center fielder and leadoff hitter [[Darryl Hamilton]] — and a subsequent trade with Anaheim for clutch-hitting, slick-fielding first baseman [[J. T. Snow]] - turned out to be major contributors, leading the Giants to their first NL West Division title of the decade in 1997. Snow, Kent and Bonds each had over 100 RBI, and pitcher Shawn Estes' 19 wins (against only 5 losses) led the team. Rod Beck had his usual fine season with 37 saves.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/1997.shtml |title=1997 San Francisco Giants Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref> |
|||
1997 also saw the introduction of [[interleague play]] to major league baseball, with the division-winning Giants going 10-6 against the four American League West teams: [[1997 Seattle Mariners season|Seattle Mariners]], [[1997 Texas Rangers season|Texas Rangers]], [[1997 Anaheim Angels season|Anaheim Angels]] and [[1997 Oakland Athletics season|Oakland A's]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/NL/1997-standings.shtml |title=1997 National League Standings & Expanded Standings |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref> On June 12 the Giants beat the Rangers 4-3 in the first regular season interleague game in major league history. But the wild-card [[1997 Florida Marlins season|Florida Marlins]] ended the Giants' season with a 3–0 sweep in the [[1997 National League Division Series|first round of the playoffs]] (the first two being one-run walk-off wins in Florida) on their way to the first Marlin [[1997 World Series|world]] championship in only their fifth year. |
|||
=====1998===== |
|||
{{Main|1998 San Francisco Giants season}} |
|||
In 1998, the Giants were fueled by good seasons from sluggers Jeff Kent and Barry Bonds, both with 30+ HR and 100+ RBI, and from starters Kirk Rueter (16–9 W-L record, 4.36 ERA), Mark Gardner (13–6, 4.33) and newly acquired [[Orel Hershiser]] (11–10, 4.41).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/1998.shtml |title=1998 San Francisco Giants Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref> New closer [[Robb Nen]] had 40 saves. A hot September stretch tied them for the NL wild card, but they lost a one-game playoff at Chicago's [[Wrigley Field]]. |
|||
=====1999: Final season at Candlestick Park===== |
|||
{{Main|1999 San Francisco Giants season}} |
|||
1999 saw the Giants finish second in the NL West with an 86–76 record. Barry Bonds's production dropped as he hit .262, his lowest average in a decade. He did, however, hit 34 home runs even though he missed more than a third of the season due to injury, and other team regulars put up very good supporting numbers including Snow, Kent, shortstop [[Rich Aurilia]] and outfielder [[Ellis Burks]], all with 20+ HR and 80+ RBI. [[Marvin Benard]] also had a career year in center field with 16 home runs, 64 RBIs and a career- and team-high 27 stolen bases. The pitching staff was paced by [[Russ Ortiz]] (18–9, 3.81) and Kirk Rueter (15–10, 5.41).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/1999.shtml |title=1999 San Francisco Giants Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref> |
|||
With the knowledge that their days in Candlestick Park were numbered, the 1999 season ended with a series of promotions and tributes. After the final game of the season, a loss to the Dodgers, home plate was ceremoniously removed and taken by [[California Highway Patrol|CHP]] helicopter to the new grounds where the downtown stadium was being built. (Candlestick Park remained the home of the San Francisco 49ers football team through the 2013 season.) |
|||
===2000–present: AT&T Park=== |
|||
In 2000, after forty years, the Giants bade farewell to [[Candlestick Park]] and, as long advocated, moved into a privately financed downtown stadium ([[AT&T Park]], originally Pacific or "Pac" Bell Park and later renamed SBC Park) on that part of the shoreline of [[China basin|China Basin]] known to Giants fans as [[McCovey Cove]], at the corner of 3rd and King Streets (with an official address of 24 Willie Mays Plaza in honor of the longtime Giants superstar), ushering in a new era for the Giants and their fans. |
|||
[[Image:AT&T Park.jpg|thumb|left|[[AT&T Park]]]] |
|||
The Giants routinely sell out their new nearly 43,000-seat state-of-the-art stadium built for the 21st century, whereas paltry paid attendances of less than 10,000 were not uncommon in Candlestick despite its nearly 60,000 seating capacity, although by the 1999 season the Giants did manage to draw about 25,000 fans per game. The team in its striking new location annually vies for highest MLB season attendance in contrast to often having had the lowest attendance in the NL (or close to it) previously. Still quite breezy in summer compared to other MLB parks, AT&T Park has been a consensus success despite its reputation as a "pitcher's park" stingy for power hitters. Its state-of-the-art design minimizes wind-chill, it is well served by mass transit and has spectacular views of the bay and the city skyline, traits all lacking at Candlestick especially after it was redesigned in the early 1970s to accommodate the NFL [[San Francisco 49ers|49ers]]. [[AT&T Park]] is the centerpiece of a renaissance in San Francisco's [[South Beach, San Francisco, California|South Beach]] and [[Mission Bay, San Francisco, California|Mission Bay]] neighborhoods, known for what has been called sustainable design.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://fourgreensteps.com/infozone/sustainability/the-champion-of-sustainable-ballparks-sf-giants-green-atat-park |title=The Champion of Sustainable Ballparks: SF Giants Green AT&T Park |publisher=Fourgreensteps.com |date=January 25, 2012 |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref> |
|||
Despite inaugural game festivities at the new ballpark, the Dodgers spoiled the 2000 season opener with an unexpected three-HR outburst by little-known, light-hitting shortstop [[Kevin Elster]]. But the Giants rebounded after losing their first six games in their new home with a solid effort all season long, culminating with not only the NL West Division title but the best record in the major leagues. Kent paced the attack with clutch hits (33 HR, 125 RBI) en route to being elected MVP over runner-up Bonds with 49 HR & 106 RBI. The pitching staff was not great but certainly decent, five starters earning at least ten wins: Liván Hernández (17–11, 3.75), Russ Ortíz (14–12, 5.01), Kirk Rueter (11–9, 3.96), Shawn Estes (15–6, 4.26) and Mark Gardner (11–7, 4.05). Closer Robb Nen was nearly perfect, with 41 saves and a minute 1.50 ERA.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/2000.shtml |title=2000 San Francisco Giants Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref> |
|||
The Giants lost the 2000 division series to the [[New York Mets]] three games to one after a solid win in Game 1 on the postseason clutch pitching of [[Liván Hernández]]. But the Mets won the next three games despite decent starts by Estes, Ortíz and Mark Gardner. Game 2 in particular ended tumultuously but disappointingly. Down 4–1 in the ninth, Snow smacked a three-run home run to tie the game; but the Mets won in the tenth with a run off [[Félix Rodríguez (baseball)|Félix Rodríguez]], Bonds making the last out, stranding two runners, on on a controversial called third strike.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/postseason/2000_NLDS2.shtml |title=2000 League Division Series - New York Mets over San Francisco Giants (3-1) |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref> |
|||
In 2001, the Giants were eliminated from playoff contention on the next-to-last day of the season. Slugging shortstop [[Rich Aurilia]] put up stellar numbers (37 HR, 97 RBI, .324 BA) in support of Bonds, who once again gave fans something to cheer about with his single-season record 73 home runs, surpassing [[Mark McGwire]]'s 70 in 1998. The pitching staff was good but not great, with Russ Ortíz (17–9, 3.29) leading a staff that also had Liván Hernández (13–15, 5.24) and Kirk Rueter (14–12, 4.42). Shawn Estes and Mark Gardner had subpar years, but a notable late-season acquisition from the Pirates was superstar starter [[Jason Schmidt]] (7–1, 3.39). Robb Nen continued as a dominant closer (45 saves, 3.01 ERA).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/2001.shtml |title=2001 San Francisco Giants Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref> |
|||
====2002: National League Championship season and World Series==== |
|||
{{Main|2002 National League Division Series|2002 National League Championship Series|2002 World Series}} |
|||
In 2002, the Giants finished second in the NL West behind the [[Arizona Diamondbacks]], bolstered by another MVP season for Bonds (46 HR, 110 RBI, .370 BA, a then-record 198 walks and a .582 OBP) and Kent (37 HR, 108 RBI and .313 BA).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/2002.shtml |title=2002 San Francisco Giants Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref> Additional roster support was provided by decent seasons from veteran catcher [[Beníto Santiágo]] and Aurilia, aided by new acquisitions third baseman [[David Bell (baseball)|David Bell]], slugging outfielder [[Reggie Sanders]] and fleet-footed outfielder [[Tsuyoshi Shinjo]], (generally known by last name only), who spent only one season with the Giants before returning to Japan. The pitching staff again proved solid, with five starters winning 12 or more including [[Jason Schmidt]] in his first full season in San Francisco. Closer [[Robb Nen]] had 43 saves and a 2.20 ERA, and setup men [[Félix Rodríguez (baseball)|Felix Rodríguez]] and [[Tim Worrell]] were solid out of the bullpen. |
|||
The Giants made the playoffs as the NL wild card in the last weekend of the season. They began by defeating the [[Atlanta Braves]] in the [[2002 National League Division Series|NLDS]] three games to two, with Ortíz winning Games 1 and 5 in Atlanta. With the tying runs on base in the bottom of the 9th inning, Snow ending the deciding game with a spectacular double play ending in a rundown between first and second.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/postseason/2002_NLDS1.shtml |title=NLDS 2002 |publisher=Baseball-reference.com |date= |accessdate=October 31, 2012}}</ref> |
|||
In the [[2002 National League Championship Series|NLCS]], they defeated the [[St. Louis Cardinals]] four games to one with wins by Rueter, Schmidt and two by Worrell in relief.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/postseason/2002_NLCS.shtml |title=2002 League Championship Series - San Francisco Giants over St. Louis Cardinals (4-1) |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref> Santiago, particularly for his late clutch game-turning and -winning home run in Game 4, was elected MVP of the NLCS. |
|||
The Giants then faced the American League champion [[Anaheim Angels]] (now known as the [[Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim]]) in the [[2002 World Series|World Series]], marking the first World Series between two wild-card teams. The Giants split the first two (one-run) games in Anaheim, were beaten 10-4 by the visiting Angels in Game 3, then won Games 4 & 5 in Pac Bell Park, 4-3 and 16-4. The Series shifted back to Anaheim for Game 6. With the Giants leading the Series three-games-to-two and leading 5-0 with one out in the bottom of the 7th inning, manager [[Dusty Baker]] removed starter Russ Ortíz after he gave up two straight singles and handed him what Baker hoped would be the "game ball" as he walked off the mound. Moments later, after fouling off numerous fastballs, the Angels' [[Scott Spiezio]] hit a three-run home run off reliever [[Félix Rodríguez (baseball)|Felix Rodriguez]]. The Giants' closer Robb Nen, pitching "on fumes and guts" with an injured right shoulder, gave up an eighth-inning two-run double to Series MVP [[Troy Glaus]] and the Angels went on to win the game 6–5 and capture the momentum in the Series. The following night, Anaheim cruised to a 4–1 victory behind an early 3-run double by [[Garret Anderson]] off Hernández to claim the Series. |
|||
After 2002, the Giants went through many personnel changes. Baker's managerial contract was not renewed after ten seasons. Closer Nen's damaged shoulder ended his career, forcing him into early retirement; and Kent, moving on to the [[Houston Astros]] in his native Texas, was not re-signed. He had aroused front-office ire earlier in the season with an off-field injury when he fell off the roof of his vehicle while shining it, and by getting into a public scrap with Bonds in the dugout in the middle of a game. Position players [[David Bell (baseball)|David Bell]], [[Reggie Sanders]], [[Tsuyoshi Shinjo]] and [[Kenny Lofton]], as well as pitchers [[Liván Hernández]], [[Russ Ortíz]] and southpaw reliever [[Aaron Fultz]] (winner of 2002 World Series Game 4), all went to other teams in 2003 as well. |
|||
====2003: Wire to wire==== |
|||
In the 2003 season the Giants, under new manager [[Felipe Alou]], won 100 games for the seventh time in franchise history and the third time in San Francisco, winning their division for the third time in seven seasons and spending every day of the [[2003 in baseball|season]] in first place, the ninth team to accomplish that feat in baseball history. Their offense was paced by yet another MVP season from Bonds (45 HR, 90 RBI, .341 BA, 148 BB and an OBP of .529). Decent offensive support was provided by Rich Aurilia, Marquis Grissom, José Cruz Jr., Edgardo Alfonzo, Benito Santiago, Pedro Felíz and Andrés Galarrága. The pitching staff was led by Jason Schmidt (17–5, 2.34 ERA) and Kirk Rueter (10–5, 4.53), but dropped off after that, no other starter earning ten wins.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/2003.shtml |title=2003 San Francisco Giants Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref> |
|||
Once again in the playoffs, and just like in 1997, the Giants faced the eventual-world-champion [[Florida Marlins]] in the [[2003 National League Division Series|NLDS]]. Schmidt won Game 1 in San Francisco with a low-scoring complete game outdueling [[Josh Beckett]]; but the Marlins won the next three games, and the series three games to one, as the Giants bullpen faltered after Game 2 starter [[Sidney Ponson]] imploded, blowing a big early Giants lead. As usually reliable outfielder [[Fred Snodgrass]] blew the deciding game of the 1912 World Series on the road with the Giants one run ahead going into the last of the tenth with a notorious "muff" of a fly ball by the leadoff hitter ending with the home team [[Boston Red Sox]] scoring two runs for a come-from-behind walk-off win, exactly the same scenario happened in the last of the tenth in Florida in Game 3 of the 2003 NLDS with a muff of another easy leadoff fly ball by otherwise slick-fielding [[José Cruz Jr]], ending with [[Ivan Rodríguez]]'s two-out, two-run, come-from-behind bases-loaded walk-off win for the Marlins off closer [[Tim Worrell]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/postseason/2003_NLDS1.shtml |title=2003 League Division Series - Florida Marlins over San Francisco Giants (3-1) |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref> |
|||
====2004–06: Playoff drought==== |
|||
In 2004, Bonds broke his own records with 232 walks and a .609 OBP en route to his 7th and last NL MVP award (45 HR, 101 RBI, .362 BA). The team also had a solid but not stellar supporting cast including Marquís Grissom (22, 90, .279) and Pedro Felíz (22, 84, .276), along with decent hitting by Ray Durham, Edgárdo Alfónzo, Michael Tucker and AJ Pierzynski. Jason Schmidt was the star of the staff (18–7, 3.20 ERA, 251 SO), but the team was constantly looking for a new closer (Matt Herges and Dustin Hermanson sharing the role during the season).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/2004.shtml |title=2004 San Francisco Giants Batting, Pitching, & Fielding Statistics |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref> After sitting out most of the first half of the season with an injury, Snow led the league in hitting after the All-Star Break. |
|||
The Giants' 2005 season was the least successful of the decade in their new stadium. Bonds missed almost the entire season with a knee injury, erratic closer [[Armando Benítez]] was injured for four months, and ace [[Jason Schmidt]] struggled after numerous injuries. But management took advantage of the off-year to give playing time to numerous young players, including pitchers [[Noah Lowry]], [[Brad Hennessey]], [[Kevin Correia]], [[Scott Munter]], [[Matt Cain]] and [[Jeremy Accardo]], as well as first baseman [[Lance Niekro]] and outfielders [[Jason Ellison]] and [[Todd Linden]]. The acquisition of veteran outfield contact hitter [[Randy Winn]] from the [[Seattle Mariners]] was invaluable in the stretch run. |
|||
On May 25, the Giants held a celebration for [[Baseball Hall of Fame]]r [[Juan Marichál]]. A statue of Marichál was dedicated on the plaza outside the stadium. [[Leonel Fernández]], the [[President of the Dominican Republic]], attended. In the two games following the ceremonies, the Giants wore uniforms with the word GIGANTES (Spanish for "Giants") on the front of their jerseys. On July 14, 2005, the franchise won its 10,000th game, defeating their longtime rival Dodgers, 4–3 and thereby becoming the first professional sports franchise to have a five-figure win total. |
|||
On September 28, the Giants were officially eliminated from the NL West race after losing to the division champion [[San Diego Padres]], finishing a distant third at 75–87, their worst, and first losing, season since 1996. Despite the disappointing finish, the Giants extended manager [[Felípe Alou]]'s contract for another year. |
|||
The Giants were expected to contend in 2006 with a strong starting staff. Despite a losing streak in May, and the worst batting performance by [[Barry Bonds]] in about fifteen years<ref name="BR-Bonds"/> the Giants did contend in the less-than-stellar Western Division and by July 23 were in first place. A 3–16 stretch ensued, with nine one-run losses, and combined with a season-ending eight losses in nine games, the team finished in third place with a 76–85 record.<ref name="BR-2006">{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/2006_sched.shtml |title=2006 San Francisco Giants Schedule, Box Scores and Splits |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref> |
|||
On October 2, 2006, the day after the end of the regular season, the Giants announced that they would not renew manager [[Felípe Alou]]'s contract but still offer him the opportunity to stay with them in an advisory role to the general manager and to baseball operations. |
|||
====2007–2009: Losing ways and milestones==== |
|||
=====2007: End of the Bonds era===== |
|||
{{Main|2007 San Francisco Giants season}} |
|||
With eleven [[free agent]]s (excluding [[Jason Schmidt]]) who signed with the Dodgers for roughly $15 million a year, a new manager on board ([[Bruce Bochy]], division rival San Diego manager since the mid-1990s who left the Padres to manage the Giants), and the loss of veteran catcher [[Mike Matheny]] due to complications (cumulative trauma) resulting from [[concussion]]s sustained during his career,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://sanfrancisco.giants.mlb.com/news/press_releases/press_release.jsp?ymd=20070201&content_id=1792021&vkey=pr_sf&fext=.jsp&c_id=sf |title=Giants catcher Mike Matheny announces retirement | SFGiants.com: Official Info |publisher=Sanfrancisco.giants.mlb.com |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref> the Giants' prospects for the 2007 season were less than favorable as 2006 came to an end. They then made several deals, re-signing infielders [[Pedro Feliz]], [[Ray Durham]] and longtime fan favorite [[Rich Aurilia]], and picking up catcher [[Bengie Molina]], slugger [[Ryan Klesko]] and outfielder [[Dave Roberts (outfielder)|Dave Roberts]]. They also signed free-agent pitcher [[Barry Zito]] to a lucrative seven-year contract worth $126 million with an $18 million option for an eighth year, the richest pitcher's contract in baseball history at the time. On January 9, 2007, they re-signed pitcher [[Russ Ortíz]] to compete for the fifth starting position in spring training, which he won by late March due to his outstanding spring. |
|||
[[Image:Sanfranciscogiants2007seasonteam.JPG|thumb|right|The 2007 team during [[spring training]]]] |
|||
They got off to a slow start in the regular season, with spurts of promise but more often stretches of mediocre play at best. Pitching was often inconsistent or the offense nonexistent (such as in a pair of 1–0 losses for young star starter [[Matt Cain]], for whom lack of run support was a frequent problem). |
|||
The season was memorable in some regards, such as the Giants - Red Sox series in Fenway Park, their first appearance there since they lost the deciding game of the [[1912 World Series]] with two errors in the last of the tenth after scoring a go-ahead run in the top of the tenth, and their hosting of the [[2007 MLB All-Star Game]]. Much more notable, however, was Bonds' march toward [[Hank Aaron]]'s 755 career home run record that brought heavy media attention to the San Francisco Giants. |
|||
Leading off in the top of the second before a sellout crowd at [[PETCO Park]] in San Diego in Game 2 of that series, Bonds hit a high fastball off the facing of the upper deck in left field for an off-field jack, tying the score at 1-1 and Aaron at 755, although they lost 3-2 in extra innings. In the bottom of the fifth at home against the Washington Nationals on the night of August 7, he smashed number 756 into the deep center field bleachers, causing a melee in the crowd scrambling for the ball, which would later earn the young man who came up with it six figures at auction. Aaron, appearing on the big screen, congratulated him personally, but the luckless Giants went on to lose the game 8-6. |
|||
On August 9, 2007, left-handed pinch-hitter [[Mark Sweeney]] was traded to the [[Los Angeles Dodgers]] for AA second baseman [[Travis Denker]], marking the first trade between the Giants and the Dodgers since 1985.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2007/08/09/sports/s164644D83.DTL&type=printable|title=Giants make deal with rival Dodgers, sending Sweeney to L.A|work=San Francisco Chronicle|date=August 9, 2007|first=Josh|last=Dubow|agency=Associated Press}}</ref> |
|||
The 2007 season continued discouraging for the Giants, with solid pitching but often without run support. Rookie starter [[Tim Lincecum]], for instance, held the [[Chicago Cubs]] to two hits through eight innings on August 21, but the team scored only one run in a 5-1 loss. |
|||
On September 22, 2007, the Giants officially announced they would not re-sign [[Barry Bonds]] for the 2008 season. After much speculation and debate, owner [[Peter Magowan]] announced Bonds' departure at a press conference, stressing the need for youth and offense throughout the lineup.<ref>{{cite news|last=Curry|first=Jack|title=Bonds Goes From Out of the Park to Out of a Job|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2007/09/22/sports/baseball/22bonds.html?pagewanted=print|date=September 22, 2007|accessdate=September 22, 2007|authorlink=Jack Curry | work=The New York Times}}</ref> |
|||
Bonds played the last game of his career on September 26, 2007. He went 0 for 3, driving a ball that was caught at the warning track in left-center field in his final at-bat and then leaving on his own although he had another at-bat coming had he stayed in the game. |
|||
=====2008: Without Bonds and golden anniversary===== |
|||
{{Main|2008 San Francisco Giants season}} |
|||
[[File:Tim Lincecum 2008.jpg|thumb|[[Tim Lincecum]] 2008 Cy Young Award Winner.]] |
|||
2008, the 51st season for the Giants in San Francisco, was their first without Barry Bonds since 1992. Their first big move was to sign gutsy [[Philadelphia Phillies]] center fielder [[Aaron Rowand]] to a 5-year, $60 million contract. [[Barry Zito]], in his second year as a Giant, once again got off to a poor start, losing his first eight decisions; but the team found hope with [[Tim Lincecum]] in his first full season. After going 7–5 as a rookie in 2007, he exploded as a sophomore starter, winning four straight before his first loss on April 29, 2008, to the [[Colorado Rockies]]. Lincecum was selected to the [[2008 MLB All-Star Game]] at [[Yankee Stadium (1923)|Yankee Stadium]], but was hospitalized with [[flu]]like symptoms and couldn't pitch in the midsummer classic. He soon recovered, however, and even went on to win the 2008 NL [[Cy Young Award]], finishing at 18–5 and becoming the first Giant to win that prestigious trophy since [[Mike McCormick (pitcher)|Mike McCormick]] won it in 1967.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://sanfrancisco.giants.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20081111&content_id=3674375&vkey=news_sf&fext=.jsp&c_id=sf|title=NL Cy Young Award goes to Lincecum|publisher=MLB.com |date= |accessdate=October 12, 2012}}</ref> The Giants finished the season in fourth place in the NL West with a record of 72–90. |
|||
=====2009: A mix of old & new and a no-hitter===== |
|||
During the 2008-09 off-season, the Giants strengthened their pitching staff with veteran starting pitcher [[Randy Johnson]] and relievers [[Bob Howry]] and [[Jeremy Affeldt]]. They also signed infielders [[Edgar Rentería]] and [[Juan Uribe]]. Despite lingering questions about their struggling offense, they were a surprising 49–39 by the [[2009 Major League Baseball All-Star Game]], good enough for second place in the NL West. |
|||
In addition to the Giants' overall performance as a team, the first half of 2009 was memorable for several individuals: Johnson became the 24th major league pitcher to win [[300 win club|300 games]], and phenomally gifted but perpetually struggling young southpaw starter [[Jonathan Sánchez]] tossed a nearly perfect no-hitter against the [[San Diego Padres]] on July 10 (the only Padre baserunner reached on Juan Uribe's late infield error, following the distant footsteps of Giants immortal [[Christy Mathewson]], whose 1905 no-no was blemished by only two errors), the first Giants no-hitter since 1976. Incredibly, Sánchez accomplished his feat spot-starting in place of injured [[Randy Johnson]] and returning to the rotation after a brief demotion to the bullpen, striking out a career-high eleven hitters to boot. It was his first major league [[complete game]] and [[shutout]], on only 110 pitches for an 8-0 Giants romp, and the first no-hitter ever thrown at AT&T Park. In fact, 2009's starting rotation was one of the strongest in Giants history, two of whom went to the All-Star Game including successfully defending Cy Young champ [[Tim Lincecum]], who started the game. He won his second straight NL [[Cy Young Award]] even though he won only 15 games in 2009, finishing at 15-7, becoming the only pitcher to capture the [[Cy Young Award]] in each of his first two full major league seasons.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://sanfrancisco.giants.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20091115&content_id=7669426&vkey=news_sf&fext=.jsp&c_id=sf|title=Lincecum's the one; that makes two Cys|publisher=MLB.com |date= |accessdate=October 12, 2012}}</ref> |
|||
But tragically on July 19, [[Sue Burns]], the team's senior general partner who was a virtual fixture in her seat adjacent to the Giants' dugout, died early that Sunday morning of cancer. She was the widow of Harmon Burns, a Bay area financier who was a key member of the investor group that had saved the team from moving to Tampa at the end of the 1992 season. The Giants honored her with a pregame ceremony with Barry Bonds in attendance.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://sports.espn.go.com/espn/print?id=4360261&type=story|title=Bonds, Giants honor Burns|date=July 27, 2009|agency=Associated Press|publisher=ESPN}}</ref> |
|||
On July 20, the Giants traded one of their top prospects, AA pitcher [[Tim Alderson]], for [[Pittsburgh Pirates]] second baseman [[Freddy Sánchez]]. Alderson was the first round pick in the 2007 draft and was ranked prospect number four in the Giants' organization by [[Baseball America]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.huliq.com/3257/84245/sf-giants-acquire-freddy-sanchez-trade-tim-alderson|title=SF Giants Acquire Freddy Sanchez, Trade Tim Alderson|date=July 30, 2009|first=Michael|last=Santo|work=Huliq.com}}</ref> but Sánchez provided a much needed jump for their offense, batting .293 with 41 RBI and 22 walks for the season. On September 11, the Giants added another key player when they brought up their first-round draft pick, young catcher [[Buster Posey]], from their AAA affiliate the [[Fresno Grizzlies]]. |
|||
Although the 2009 Giants finished only 14 games above .500, they won 16 more games than in 2008. With the emergence of star slugger [[Pablo Sandoval]] to provide solid offensive support for their dominant pitching staff, they looked forward to making the playoffs next year for the first time since 2003.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mlb/standings/_/year/2003|title=MLB Standings – 2003|publisher=ESPN}}</ref> |
|||
====2010–present: Champions at last and a dynasty emerges==== |
|||
{{undue|section|date=October 2014}} |
|||
=====2010: Torture and triumph===== |
|||
{{Main|2010 San Francisco Giants season}} |
|||
{{Main|2010 National League Division Series|2010 National League Championship Series|2010 World Series}} |
|||
[[File:Pat Burrell at Giants 2010 World Series victory parade 2.JPG|thumb|right|220px|[[Pat Burrell]] in the Giants' 2010 World Series victory parade.]] |
|||
At the start of the 2010 season only one ([[Jim Caple]] of ESPN.com, although he later recanted his pick before the NLCS, saying the [[Philadelphia Phillies]] would beat the Giants and advance to the World Series) of the many baseball writers and pundits picked the Giants to reach the World Series, most of them not expecting San Francisco even to make the playoffs.<ref name="ESPN 2010 MLB predictions">{{cite web|url=http://sports.espn.go.com/mlb/preview10/news/story?page=10expertpicks |title=ESPN predicts the 2010 baseball season - ESPN |publisher=Sports.espn.go.com |date=April 2, 2010 |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref><ref name="MLB.com 2010 predictions">{{cite web|url=http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20100331&content_id=9035596&vkey=news_mlb&fext=.jsp&c_id=mlb |title=MLB.com pundits weigh in with predictions | MLB.com: News |publisher=Mlb.mlb.com |date=June 19, 2012 |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref><ref name="SportsIllustrated.com 2010 predictions">{{cite news| url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/2010/baseball/mlb/03/29/expert.picks/index.html | work=CNN | title=2010 MLB Preseason Experts Picks | date=March 31, 2010}}</ref> |
|||
The Giants won the [[National League Western Division]] for the first time since 2003, after trailing the [[San Diego Padres]] for most of the season. In the [[2010 National League Division Series]], the Giants defeated the [[Atlanta Braves]] three games to one. In the [[2010 National League Championship Series]], the Giants defeated the [[Philadelphia Phillies]] 4–2, and advanced to face the [[Texas Rangers (baseball)|Texas Rangers]] in the [[2010 World Series]]. |
|||
Behind [[Tim Lincecum]], the Giants wrapped up the World Series with a 3-1 Game 5 win for their first world championship in San Francisco and the first for the Giants franchise since 1954.<ref name="Firsts">{{cite news|title=Giants Bring World Series Championship to West Coast|date=November 1, 2010|accessdate=November 2, 2010|first=Laurence|last=Scott|work=NBCBayArea.com|url=http://www.nbcbayarea.com/news/sports/Giants-Rangers-Game-Five-Recap-106492814.html}}</ref> [[Edgar Rentería]] was named [[World Series Most Valuable Player Award|World Series Most Valuable Player]].<ref>{{cite web | last =Haft| first =Chris| year = 2010| url=http://sanfrancisco.giants.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20101101&content_id=15949454&vkey=recap&fext=.jsp&c_id=sf|title = Giants win the Series! Giants win the Series! Edgar Rentaria went on to win the 2010 World Series MVP award| publisher = mlb.com| accessdate=November 1, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://msn.foxsports.com/mlb/story/San-Francisco-Giants-win-World-Series-Championship-110110|title=Giants win first World Series since 1954|date=November 1, 2010|work=Foxsports.com|accessdate=November 3, 2010}}</ref> |
|||
The championship firsts were: |
|||
* Giants: |
|||
** First world championship since {{wsy|1954}}, while still in New York.<ref name="Firsts"/> |
|||
** First world championship since the move to San Francisco in 1958.<ref name="Firsts"/> |
|||
* City of San Francisco: |
|||
** First World Series championship.<ref name="Firsts"/> |
|||
** First [[Major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada|major sports]] championship since the [[San Francisco 49ers|49ers]] won [[Super Bowl XXIX]] in January 1995.<ref name="Firsts"/> |
|||
* San Francisco Bay Area: |
|||
** First World Series championship since the [[Oakland Athletics]] swept the Giants in {{wsy|1989}}.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://sports.yahoo.com/mlb/news?slug=ap-worldseries&print=1|title=Giants win World Series behind Lincecum, Renteria|date=November 2, 2010|accessdate=November 2, 2010|first=Ben|last=Walker|agency=Associated Press|publisher=Yahoo! Sports}}</ref> |
|||
** First major sports world championship since the 49ers won [[Super Bowl XXIX]].<ref>{{cite news|title=Rookie's Gem Has Giants On Verge of Championship|date=November 1, 2010|first=Ben|last=Shpigel|newspaper=New York Times|page=D1|quote=The Giants...secure the Bay Area's first title since...the 49ers won the Super Bowl.}}</ref> |
|||
With their victory in the 2010 World Series, the Giants also became the second [[Major League Baseball]] team (after the [[St. Louis Cardinals]]) to win a world championship in three different centuries: 1800s, 1900s, and 2000s. |
|||
On November 15, 2010, Giants' catcher [[Buster Posey]] was named NL Rookie of the Year.<ref>{{cite web | last =Haft| first =Chris| year = 2010| url=http://sanfrancisco.giants.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20101115&content_id=16099576&vkey=news_sf&c_id=sf|title = Posey catches NL Rookie of the Year honors| publisher = mlb.com| accessdate=November 23, 2010}}</ref> |
|||
=====2011: Back to square one===== |
|||
{{Main|2011 San Francisco Giants season}} |
|||
2011 began on a dark note when Giants fan paramedic Bryan Stow suffered a life-threatening head injury and was permanently disabled in an attack by two Dodgers fans in the Dodgers Stadium parking lot on [[Opening Day]] after they had insulted and threatened him in the stands during the game.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.cbc.ca/sports/baseball/story/2011/04/01/sp-giants-fan.html?ref=rss | work=CBC News | title=Giants fan beaten after Dodgers Stadium game | date=April 2, 2011}}</ref> Further tragedy ensued on May 25 in extra innings when Florida utility man [[Scott Cousins]] crashed into the Giants' Rookie of the Year catcher [[Buster Posey]] as he slid home with the eventual Marlin winning run, fracturing Posey's ankle and ending his season.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/05/26/buster-posey-injury-collision-scott-cousins_n_867428.html |title=Buster Posey Injury: Giants Catcher Injured In Brutal Collision With Marlins' Scott Cousins (PHOTOS) |publisher=Huffingtonpost.com |date= May 26, 2011|accessdate=October 31, 2012 |first=Michael |last=Klopman}}</ref> San Francisco finished the 2011 season with an 86–76 record, winding up in second place in the NL West eight games behind the division-winning [[Arizona Diamondbacks]] for lack of hitting and other key injuries (such as to second baseman [[Freddy Sánchez]] in late May shortly before Posey's injury, and to closer [[Brian Wilson (baseball)|Brian Wilson]] in August).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/NL/2011.shtml |title=2011 National League Season Summary |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |date= |accessdate=July 19, 2012}}</ref> |
|||
=====2012: Champions again===== |
|||
{{Main|2012 San Francisco Giants season}} |
|||
The Giants started the [[2012 Major League Baseball season|season]] playing barely above .500, trailing the Dodgers in second place for most of the first half of the season and falling to 7.5 games back near the end of May. But a June 17–10 record by the Giants (including a home sweep of the Dodgers) while the Dodgers slumped to 11–17 put the Giants ahead by one game at the end of the month.{{citation needed|date=October 2014}} On June 13, [[Matt Cain]] pitched the first [[perfect game]] in the 130-year history of the franchise, against the [[Houston Astros]], at AT&T Park.<ref>{{cite news|url= |title=Matt Cain throws perfect game as Giants win 10-0 |work=San Francisco Chronicle|date=July 13, 2012|first=Steve|last=Kroner}}</ref> The Giants and Dodgers would continue to trade places at the top until August 20, at which point another sweep of the Dodgers gave the Giants the lead for good. |
|||
[[Melky Cabrera]] was named the [[Most Valuable Player]] of the [[2012 Major League Baseball All-Star Game|All-Star Game]], while [[Matt Cain]] was the starting and winning pitcher and Sandoval became the first player in All-Star Game history to hit a bases-loaded triple.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/mlb/allstar12/story/_/id/8155797/mlb-all-star-giants-prove-everyone-wrong|title=Giants trample any All-Star doubts |publisher=ESPN.com |date= }}</ref> At the trade deadline, the Giants acquired right fielder [[Hunter Pence]] from the [[Philadelphia Phillies]] and second baseman [[Marco Scutaro]] from the [[Colorado Rockies]]. On August 15, Cabrera was suspended by Major League Baseball for 50 games for testing positive for a performance-enhancing drug. Despite the loss of Cabrera and the Dodgers making several blockbuster trades, the Giants still won the 2012 NL West Division, led by Scútaro's 20-game hit streak in the last twenty games of the regular season for a .306 average and NL MVP-to-be [[Buster Posey]]'s league-leading .336.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://sanfrancisco.giants.mlb.com/mlb/gameday/index.jsp?gid=2012_09_22_sdnmlb_sfnmlb_1&mode=recap_home&c_id=sf|title=Giants claim NL West title with sixth straight win|publisher=MLB.com |date= |accessdate=October 12, 2012}}</ref> |
|||
In the [[2012 NLDS]], the Giants became the first NL team to come back from a 2-0 deficit to beat the [[Cincinnati Reds]] in three straight games, and were also the first major league team to take a best-of-five postseason series by winning the last three on the road.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://sanfrancisco.giants.mlb.com/mlb/gameday/index.jsp?gid=2012_10_11_sfnmlb_cinmlb_1&mode=recap&c_id=sf |title=Giants slam their way to historic NLCS berth|publisher=MLB.com |date= |accessdate=October 12, 2012}}</ref> The [[St. Louis Cardinals]] won three out of the first four games in the [[2012 NLCS]]. The Giants won the next three games to advance to the [[2012 World Series]], and Scútaro was chosen MVP of the NLCS with his .500 average.{{citation needed|date=October 2014}} The Giants finished a 4-0 sweep over the Tigers for their seventh all-time World Series title, and their second in the previous three years.<ref>{{cite web|last=Haft|first=Chris|title=Sandoval's homer trifecta gives Giants Game 1 win|url=http://mlb.mlb.com/mlb/gameday/index.jsp?gid=2012_10_24_detmlb_sfnmlb_1&mode=recap_home&c_id=sf|publisher=[[MLB.com]]|accessdate=October 25, 2012|date=October 25, 2012}}</ref> [[Pablo Sandoval]], who hit home runs in his first three at-bats in Game 1, and had a .500 average in the World Series, was named the [[World Series Most Valuable Player Award|World Series MVP]].<ref name=david_brown>Brown, David (October 29, 2012) [http://sports.yahoo.com/blogs/mlb-big-league-stew/most-valuable-panda-pablo-sandoval-named-world-series-045740612--mlb.html "Most Valuable Panda! Pablo Sandoval named World Series MVP"], [[Yahoo! Sports]]. Retrieved October 29, 2012.</ref><ref name=ESPN.com>{{cite web|last=Associated Press|title=Giants top Tigers in 10th for World Series sweep|url=http://scores.espn.go.com/mlb/recap?gameId=321028106|work=ESPN.com|accessdate=November 2, 2012}}</ref> |
|||
=====2013: Inconsistent struggles===== |
|||
Early into the 2013 season saw the Giants sitting in 1st place of the NL West. However, beginning in May during a road trip to Toronto, the Giants began a slide into last place in the NL West. The Giants struggled both offensively and defensively due to several players being injured throughout the season (most notably Angel Pagan, who suffered a hamstring injury mid-season and was out for 12 weeks) and were no-hit against the Cincinnati Reds. [[Buster Posey]], who had won the previous year's NL batting title, experienced a significant drop-off in performance, hitting just 15 HRs (and just 2 in the second half of the season) and slumping to a .294 average. While the Giants played well within their division, winning the season series over every NL West foe (including going 11-8 over the rival Dodgers, who would end up winning the NL West), they went only 32-54 outside of their division (including an MLB second worst 6-14 record against inter-league play), with their only season series victory outside of the NL West being over the [[Atlanta Braves]]. In several series, the Giants scored 5 runs or fewer, such as against the Red Sox (outscored 21-4, lost series 2-1), against the Yankees (outscored 12-3, lost series 2-1), against the Cardinals in St. Louis (outscored 17-5, lost series 2-1), against the Blue Jays in San Francisco (outscored 5-2, split series 1-1), and against the Cubs in San Francisco (outscored 6-3, swept). This slide lasted until mid-August when the Giants began to play efficiently again (highlighted by a 19-3 romp over the rival Dodgers in Los Angeles) and ended the season in a tie for 3rd place with the San Diego Padres after a brief resurgence. At the conclusion of the season the Giants also signed right fielder [[Hunter Pence]] to a five year, $90 million contract. The Giants finished the 2013 season with a 76-86 record. The Giants' .469 record marked their first losing record since 2008 and one of the worst records ever for a team that had won the World Series the previous year, behind only the 1998 Florida Marlins.<ref name=SBNation.com>{{cite web|last=SBNation.com|title=From World's Champions to last place in one easy winter|url=http://www.sbnation.com/2013/7/10/4511342/san-francisco-giants-world-series-winners-declines-next-year|work=SBNation.com|accessdate=May 30, 2014}}</ref> |
|||
One notable highlight was [[Tim Lincecum]] throwing his first no-hitter against the [[San Diego Padres]] at [[Petco Park]] in a 9-0 victory. A notable oddity happened during a doubleheader with the Cincinnati Reds on July 23 in which the Reds were the designated home team for Game 2 even though the Giants were playing at home. The Reds won Game 1 9-3 and the Giants prevailed in Game 2 5-3. |
|||
=====2014: Another World Series===== |
|||
{{main|2014 San Francisco Giants season}} |
|||
The Giants acquired outfielder [[Michael Morse]] and starting pitcher [[Tim Hudson]] in the offseason. At one point, the Giants had twice as many wins as they had losses, sporting a 42-21 record.<ref name=SFGateRegFin>{{cite news |first=Henry |last=Schulman |title=Giants win regular finale, head to Pittsburgh for wild-card game |url=http://www.sfgate.com/giants/article/Giants-win-regular-finale-head-to-Pittsburgh-for-5786945.php |newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle |date=September 28, 2014 |accessdate=October 17, 2014}}</ref> However, their 9.5 game lead over the Dodgers dissipated. Lincecum pitched his second no-hitter, also against the Padres. With a won-loss record of 12-9, Lincecum achieved more wins than his previous 2 seasons,<ref>{{cite web |title=Tim Lincecum: Standard Pitching |url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/l/linceti01.shtml |publisher=Baseball-Reference.com |year=2014 |accessdate=October 18, 2014}}</ref> though second-half struggles put Lincecum out of the starting rotation.<ref>{{cite news |title=A capsule look at the Giants-Pirates playoff game |url=http://stats.sfgate.com/mlb/story.asp?i=20140929200553867966408 |newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle |agency=Associated Press |date=September 30, 2014 |accessdate=October 18, 2014}}</ref> |
|||
The Giants finished the season with an 88-74 record, the first time in baseball's modern era that they had reached postseason with under 90 wins.<ref name=SFGateRegFin/> The Giants defeated the Pirates in the [[2014 National League Wild Card Game]], 8-0, with Bumgarner pitching a complete game and Crawford hitting a grand slam off of Pirates starter [[Edinson Volquez]], the first in MLB postseason history by a shortstop.<ref>{{cite news |first=Henry |last=Schulman |title=Crawford’s slam sets tone as Giants top Pirates 8-0 |url=http://www.sfgate.com/giants/article/Crawford-s-slam-sets-tone-as-Giants-top-Pirates-5795449.php |newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle |date=October 2, 2014 |accessdate=October 17, 2014}}</ref> The Giants won the [[2014 NLDS]], defeating the Nationals<ref>{{cite news |first=Adam |last=Kilgore |title=Giants end Nationals’ season with 3-2 victory in Game 4 of the NLDS |url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/nationals/playoffs/giants-end-nationals-season-with-3-2-victory-in-game-4-of-the-nlds/2014/10/08/3ac13cf2-4e55-11e4-aa5e-7153e466a02d_story.html |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |date=October 8, 2014 |accessdate=October 18, 2014}}</ref> and passing the [[Cincinnati Reds]]' [[Big Red Machine]] for a new National League record in consecutive postseason victories.<ref>{{cite news |first=Thomas |last=Boswell |title=Washington Nationals discover how tough the San Francisco Giants can be in October |url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/nationals/playoffs/washington-nationals-discover-how-tough-the-san-francisco-giants-can-be-in-october/2014/10/03/44017590-4b1f-11e4-891d-713f052086a0_story.html |newspaper=The Washington Post |date=October 3, 2014 |accessdate=October 17, 2014}}</ref> The Giants played the Cardinals in the [[2014 National League Championship Series|2014 NLCS]] rematch, winning in five games. [[Madison Bumgarner]] was named MVP of the series.<ref>{{cite news |first=Janie |last=McCauley |title=Giants pitcher Madison Bumgarner wins NLCS MVP |url=http://www.sfgate.com/sports/article/Giants-pitcher-Madison-Bumgarner-wins-NLCS-MVP-5828642.php |newspaper=San Francisco Chronicle |agency=Associated Press |date=October 16, 2014 |accessdate=October 18, 2014}}</ref> The Giants faced the [[Kansas City Royals]] in the [[2014 World Series]], defeating the AL Champions in 7 games, winning 4 games to 3.<ref>{{cite news |first=Jeff |last=Passan |title=Madison Bumgarner pitches Giants to World Series championship in classic Game 7|url=http://sports.yahoo.com/news/madison-bumgarner-pitches-giants-to-world-series-championship-in-classic-game-7-032618613.html|newspaper=Yahoo! Sports|date=October 29, 2014 |accessdate=October 29, 2014}}</ref> Madison Bumgarner was also named the World Series MVP.<ref>{{cite news |first=Drew |last=Silva |title=Madison Bumgarner named World Series MVP... obviously|url=http://hardballtalk.nbcsports.com/2014/10/29/madison-bumgarner-named-world-series-mvp-obviously/|newspaper=NBC Sports|date=October 29, 2014 |accessdate=October 29, 2014}}</ref> |
|||
The championship was the Giants' third in a five year span, spurring debate over whether the Giants could be considered a modern day baseball dynasty.<ref>{{cite web |first=Sean |last=Gregory |title=Dynasty! San Francisco Giants Win It All |url=http://time.com/3547449/san-francisco-giants-world-series-madison-bumgarner/ |work=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |date=October 29, 2014 |accessdate=November 7, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |first=Matt |last=Snyder |title=With three non-consecutive titles in five years, are Giants a dynasty? |url=http://www.cbssports.com/mlb/eye-on-baseball/24774592/with-three-non-consecutive-titles-in-five-years-are-giants-a-dynasty |work=[[CBS Sports]] |date=October 30, 2014 |accessdate=November 7, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |first=Tom |last=Verducci |title=Three Strikes: Giants resemble dynastic Yankees, and it's not luck |url=http://www.si.com/mlb/2014/10/11/alcs-nlcs-three-strikes-giants-cardinals-royals-orioles |work=[[Sports Illustrated]] |date=October 11, 2014 |accessdate=November 7, 2014}}</ref> |
|||
=====2015: An Uncertain Future===== |
|||
During the 2015 offseason, the Giants lost two key contributors, [[Pablo Sandoval]] and [[Michael Morse]], who both became free agents and signed with the [[Boston Red Sox]] and the [[Miami Marlins]] respectively. After Sandoval's departure, there was talk of moving [[Buster Posey]] to third base, Sandoval's position.<ref>http://www.csnbayarea.com/giants/buster-posey-third-base-it-could-happen</ref> [[Marco Scutaro]], the Giants injury-plagued second baseman, was also released, with [[Joe Panik]] likely taking his position. Over the offseason, Giants dealt for [[Casey McGehee]] and [[Nori Aoki]] to replace Sandoval and Morse respectively, avoided arbitration with [[Brandon Belt]] and [[Brandon Crawford]], resigned [[Sergio Romo]] and [[Jake Peavy]], had free-agent [[Ryan Vogelsong]] come back, and look forward to the returns of [[Matt Cain]] and [[Angel Pagan]]. Despite the team remaining mostly the same, some concerns remain. The rotation remains one of the oldest in the MLB, and outside of [[Madison Bumgarner]] no starting pitcher ended with a winning record in 2014. Many believe McGehee and Aoki won't make up for the power lost from the departures Sandoval and Morse. The NL West has also seen an increase in competitiveness over the offseason, most notably from the [[Los Angeles Dodgers]] and the [[San Diego Padres]], both of whom have added several bit bats and arms to their roster. Some criticized the Giants for not being aggressive enough during the 2014-2015 offseason. However, the Giants remain in high hopes entering 2015, hoping that the roster can stay healthy, and the odd-year curse will be broken. |
|||
==Rivalries== |
==Rivalries== |
||
The Giants' rivalry with the [[Los Angeles Dodgers]] dates back to when the two teams were based in New York, as does their rivalry with the [[New York Yankees]]. Their rivalry with the [[Oakland Athletics]] dates back to when the Giants were in New York and the A's were in Philadelphia and played each other in the 1905, 1911 & 1913 World Series, and was renewed in 1968 when the Athletics moved from Kansas City and the teams again played each other in the earthquake-interrupted 1989 Bay Bridge World Series. The 2010 [[NLCS]] inaugurated a Giants rivalry with the [[Philadelphia Phillies]] after confrontations between [[Jonathan Sánchez]] and [[Chase Utley]], and between [[Ramón Ramírez (Dominican pitcher)|Ramón Ramírez]] and [[Shane Victorino]]. |
The Giants' rivalry with the [[Los Angeles Dodgers]] dates back to when the two teams were based in New York, as does their rivalry with the [[New York Yankees]]. The Dodger and Giants rivalry is one of the longest rivalries in sports history. Their rivalry with the [[Oakland Athletics]] dates back to when the Giants were in New York and the A's were in Philadelphia and played each other in the 1905, 1911, & 1913 World Series, and was renewed in 1968 when the Athletics moved from Kansas City and the teams again played each other in the earthquake-interrupted 1989 Bay Bridge World Series. The 2010 [[NLCS]] inaugurated a Giants rivalry with the [[Philadelphia Phillies]] after confrontations between [[Jonathan Sánchez]] and [[Chase Utley]], and between [[Ramón Ramírez (Dominican pitcher)|Ramón Ramírez]] and [[Shane Victorino]]. However, with the [[Philadelphia Phillies]] dropping off as one of the premier teams of the National League, this rivalry has died down since 2010 and 2011. Another rivalry that has intensified recently is with the [[St. Louis Cardinals]], whom the team has faced 4 times in the [[NLCS]]. |
||
Another rivalry that has intensified recently is with the [[St. Louis Cardinals]], whom the team has faced 4 times in the [[NLCS]]. |
|||
The rivalry between the [[New York Giants]] and [[Chicago Cubs]] in the early |
The rivalry between the [[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]] and [[Chicago Cubs]] in the early 20th century was once regarded as one of the most heated in baseball,<ref>''A Cunning Kind of Play: The Cubs–Giants Rivalry, 1876–1932'' by Warren N. Wilbert</ref> with [[Merkle's Boner]] leading to a 1908 season-ending matchup in New York of particular note. That historical rivalry was revisited when the Giants beat the Cubs in the [[1989 National League Championship Series]], in their [[1998 National League Wild Card tie-breaker game|tiebreaker game]] in Chicago at the end of the 1998 season, on June 6, 2012, in a "Turn Back The Century" game in which both teams wore replica 1912 uniforms, and in the [[2016 National League Division Series]] in which the Cubs won.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://sanfrancisco.giants.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20120602&content_id=32658208¬ebook_id=32660732&vkey=notebook_sf&c_id=sf |title=Giants, Cubs commemorate 1912 |publisher=Sanfrancisco.giants.mlb.com |access-date=October 31, 2012 |archive-date=June 6, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120606014522/http://sanfrancisco.giants.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20120602&content_id=32658208¬ebook_id=32660732&vkey=notebook_sf&c_id=sf |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
||
===Los Angeles Dodgers=== |
===Los Angeles Dodgers=== |
||
{{Main|Dodgers–Giants rivalry}} |
{{Main|Dodgers–Giants rivalry}} |
||
The '''Giants-Dodgers rivalry''' is one of the |
The '''Giants-Dodgers rivalry''' is one of the longest-standing rivalries in team sports.<ref name="forbes.com"/> |
||
The Giants-Dodgers feud began in the late 19th century when both clubs were based in New York City, with the Dodgers based in [[Brooklyn]] and the Giants playing at the [[Polo Grounds]] in upper [[Manhattan]]. After the 1957 season, Dodgers owner [[Walter O'Malley]] decided to move the team to Los Angeles primarily for financial reasons.<ref name=MoveToCalifornia>{{cite book|title=After many a summer: the passing of the Giants and Dodgers and a golden age in New York baseball|first=Robert|last=Murphy|year=2009|location=New York|publisher=Sterling|isbn=978-1-4027-6068-6}}</ref> Along the way, he managed to convince Giants owner [[Horace Stoneham]] (who was considering moving his team to [[Minnesota]]) to preserve the rivalry by taking his team to San Francisco as well.<ref name=MoveToCalifornia/> New York baseball fans were stunned and heartbroken by the move.<ref name=MoveToCalifornia/><ref>{{cite book|title=The Dodgers move west: the transfer of the Brooklyn baseball franchise to Los Angeles|first=Neil J.|last=Sullivan|location=New York|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1987|isbn=0-19-504366-9}}</ref> Given that the cities of Los Angeles and San Francisco have long been competitors in economic, cultural and political arenas, their new California venues became fertile ground for transplantation of the ancient rivalry. |
The Giants-Dodgers feud began in the late 19th century when both clubs were based in New York City, with the Dodgers based in [[Brooklyn]] and the Giants playing at the [[Polo Grounds]] in upper [[Manhattan]]. After the 1957 season, Dodgers owner [[Walter O'Malley]] decided to move the team to Los Angeles primarily for financial reasons.<ref name=MoveToCalifornia>{{cite book|title=After many a summer: the passing of the Giants and Dodgers and a golden age in New York baseball|first=Robert|last=Murphy|year=2009|location=New York|publisher=Sterling|isbn=978-1-4027-6068-6|url=https://archive.org/details/aftermanysummerp0000murp}}</ref> Along the way, he managed to convince Giants owner [[Horace Stoneham]] (who was considering moving his team to [[Minnesota]]) to preserve the rivalry by taking his team to San Francisco as well.<ref name=MoveToCalifornia/> New York baseball fans were stunned and heartbroken by the move.<ref name=MoveToCalifornia/><ref>{{cite book|title=The Dodgers move west: the transfer of the Brooklyn baseball franchise to Los Angeles|first=Neil J.|last=Sullivan|location=New York|publisher=Oxford University Press|year=1987|isbn=0-19-504366-9|url=https://archive.org/details/dodgersmovewest00sull}}</ref> Given that the cities of Los Angeles and San Francisco have long been competitors in economic, cultural and political arenas, their new California venues became fertile ground for transplantation of the ancient rivalry. In the wake of the Giants' and Dodgers' leaving New York, a new ballclub was born in 1962 in Queens: The New York Mets. The team's colors (blue and orange) were an homage to the recently departed teams. |
||
Both teams' having endured for over a century while leaping across an entire continent, as well as the rivalry's growth from cross-city to cross-state, have led to its being considered one of the greatest in sports history.<ref>{{cite news|title=The 10 greatest rivalries |
Both teams' having endured for over a century while leaping across an entire continent, as well as the rivalry's growth from cross-city to cross-state, have led to its being considered one of the greatest in sports history.<ref>{{cite news|title=The 10 greatest rivalries|url=https://www.espn.com/endofcentury/s/other/bestrivalries.html|date=January 3, 2000|work=ESPN|access-date=December 2, 2010|archive-date=October 25, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081025044126/http://espn.go.com/endofcentury/s/other/bestrivalries.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Caple|first=Jim|title=Giants-Dodgers best rivalry in baseball|url=http://static.espn.go.com/mlb/columns/caple_jim/1432476.html|date=September 16, 2002|work=ESPN|access-date=December 2, 2010|archive-date=May 30, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100530112719/http://static.espn.go.com/mlb/columns/caple_jim/1432476.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Beard |first=Donald |title=Giants-Dodgers Covers a Lot of Ground |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A8285-2005Mar28?language=printer |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628232226/http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A8285-2005Mar28?language=printer |url-status=dead |archive-date=June 28, 2011 |date=March 30, 2005 |newspaper=The Washington Post |page=H05}}</ref> |
||
The Giants-Dodgers rivalry has |
The Giants-Dodgers rivalry has seen both teams enjoy periods of success at the expense of the other. While the Giants have more total wins, head-to-head wins, and [[World Series]] titles in their franchise histories, the Dodgers have won the [[National League West]] 11 more times than the Giants since the start of division play in 1969. Both teams have made the postseason as a [[Major League Baseball wild card|National League wild card]] twice. The Giants won their first world championship in California in 2010, while the Dodgers won their last world title in 2024. As of the end of the 2023 baseball season, the [[Los Angeles Dodgers]] lead the San Francisco Giants in California [[World Series]] triumphs, 6–3, whereas in 20th-century New York, the Giants led the Dodgers in World Series championships, 5–1. The combined franchise histories give the Giants an 8–7 edge in MLB championships, overall. |
||
===Oakland Athletics=== |
===Oakland Athletics=== |
||
{{main|Bay Bridge Series}} |
{{main|Bay Bridge Series}} |
||
A geographic rivalry with the cross-Bay [[American League]] Athletics greatly increased with the [[1989 World Series]], nicknamed the "Battle of the Bay", which Oakland swept (and which was interrupted by the [[1989 Loma Prieta earthquake|Loma Prieta earthquake]] moments before the scheduled start of Game 3 in San Francisco). In addition, the introduction of [[interleague play]] in 1997 has pitted the two teams against each other for usually six games every season since 1997, three in each city (but only four in 2013, two in each city). Before 1997, they played each other only in [[Cactus League]] [[spring training]]. Their [[interleague play]] wins and losses ( |
A geographic rivalry with the cross-Bay [[American League]] Athletics greatly increased with the [[1989 World Series]], nicknamed the "Battle of the Bay", which Oakland swept (and which was interrupted by the [[1989 Loma Prieta earthquake|Loma Prieta earthquake]] moments before the scheduled start of Game 3 in San Francisco). This dates back to when the Giants and Athletics were rivals, when the Giants were in New York and the Athletics in Philadelphia. They met in the 1905, 1911, and 1913 World Series. In addition, the introduction of [[interleague play]] in 1997 has pitted the two teams against each other for usually six games every season since 1997, three in each city (but only four in 2013, two in each city). Before 1997, they played each other only in [[Cactus League]] [[spring training]]. Their [[interleague play]] wins and losses (63–57 in favor of the A's) have been fairly evenly divided despite differences in league, style of play, stadium, payroll, fan base stereotypes, media coverage and World Series records, all of which have heightened the rivalry in recent years.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/games/head2head.cgi?teams=OAK&from=1997&to=2014&submit=Submit|title=Head-to-head record for Oakland Athletics against the listed opponents from 1997 to 2014|access-date=March 27, 2018|archive-date=September 24, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924181613/http://www.baseball-reference.com/games/head2head.cgi?teams=OAK&from=1997&to=2014&submit=Submit|url-status=live}}</ref> The intensity of the rivalry and how it is understood varies among Bay Area fans. A's fans generally view the Giants as a hated rival, while Giants fans generally view the A's as a friendly rival much lower on the scale. This is most likely due to the A's lack of a historical rival, while the Giants have their heated rivalry with the Dodgers. Some Bay Area fans are fans of both teams. The "split hats" that feature the logos of both teams best embodies the shared fan base. Other Bay Area fans view the competition between the two teams as a "friendly rivalry", with little actual hatred compared to similar ones such as the Subway Series ([[Mets–Yankees rivalry|New York Mets vs. New York Yankees]]), the Red Line Series ([[White Sox – Cubs rivalry|Chicago Cubs vs. Chicago White Sox]]) and the [[Freeway Series]] (Los Angeles Dodgers vs. Los Angeles Angels). |
||
The Giants and A's enjoyed a limited rivalry at the start of the 20th century before the Yankees began to dominate after the acquisition of [[Babe Ruth]] in 1920, when the Giants were in New York and the A's were in Philadelphia. The teams were managed by legendary leaders [[John McGraw]] and [[Connie Mack]], who were considered not only friendly rivals but the premier managers during that era, especially in view of their longevity (Mack for 50 years, McGraw for 30) since both were majority owners. Each team played in five of the first 15 World Series (tying them with the Red Sox and Cubs for most World Series appearances during that time period). As the New York Giants and the Philadelphia A's, they met in three World Series, with the Giants winning in {{wsy|1905}} and the A's in {{wsy|1911}} & {{wsy|1913}}. After becoming the San Francisco Giants and Oakland A's, they met in a fourth Series in {{wsy|1989}} resulting in the A's last world championship (as of |
The Giants and A's enjoyed a limited rivalry at the start of the 20th century before the Yankees began to dominate after the acquisition of [[Babe Ruth]] in 1920, when the Giants were in New York and the A's were in Philadelphia. The teams were managed by legendary leaders [[John McGraw]] and [[Connie Mack]], who were considered not only friendly rivals but the premier managers during that era, especially in view of their longevity (Mack for 50 years, McGraw for 30) since both were majority owners. Each team played in five of the first 15 World Series (tying them with the Red Sox and Cubs for most World Series appearances during that time period). As the New York Giants and the Philadelphia A's, they met in three World Series, with the Giants winning in {{wsy|1905}} and the A's in {{wsy|1911}} & {{wsy|1913}}. After becoming the San Francisco Giants and Oakland A's, they met in a fourth Series in {{wsy|1989}} resulting in the A's last world championship (as of 2024). |
||
=== |
===New York Yankees=== |
||
====New York Yankees==== |
|||
{{main|Giants–Yankees rivalry|Subway Series}} |
{{main|Giants–Yankees rivalry|Subway Series}} |
||
Though in different leagues, the Giants have also been historical rivals of the Yankees,<ref>{{cite book |last=Stout |first=Glenn |title=Yankees Century: 100 Years of New York Yankees Baseball |publisher=[[Houghton Mifflin]] |year=2002 |page=290 |isbn=0-618-08527-0}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Neft |first=David | |
Though in different leagues, the Giants have also been historical rivals of the Yankees,<ref>{{cite book |last=Stout |first=Glenn |title=Yankees Century: 100 Years of New York Yankees Baseball |publisher=[[Houghton Mifflin]] |year=2002 |page=290 |isbn=0-618-08527-0}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Neft |first=David |author-link=David Neft |title=The Sports Encyclopedia: Baseball 2006 |publisher=[[St. Martin's Press]] |year=2006 |page=351 |isbn=0-312-35001-5}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Wynne |first=Brian|title=The Book of Sports Trophies |publisher=Cornwall Books |year=1984 |page=37}}</ref> starting in New York before the Giants moved to the [[West Coast of the United States|West Coast]]. Before the institution of [[interleague play]] in 1997, the two teams had little opportunity to play each other except in seven [[World Series]]: {{wsy|1921}}, {{wsy|1922}}, {{wsy|1923}}, {{wsy|1936}}, {{wsy|1937}}, {{wsy|1951}} and {{wsy|1962}}, the Yankees winning last five of the seven Series. The teams have met five times in regular season [[interleague play]]: In 2002 at the old [[Yankee Stadium (1923)|Yankee Stadium]], in 2007 at [[Oracle Park]] (then known as AT&T Park), in 2013, 2016, and 2023 at the current [[Yankee Stadium]], and in 2019 at Oracle Park. The teams' next regular season meetings will occur yearly, with the advent of the [[Major_League_Baseball_schedule|balanced schedule format]] introduced in 2023. |
||
In his July 4, 1939, farewell speech ending with the renowned "Today, I consider myself the luckiest man on the face of the earth", Yankee slugger [[Lou Gehrig]], who played in 2,130 consecutive games, declared that the Giants were a team he "would give his right arm to beat, and vice versa".<ref>{{cite web|title=Lou Gehrig's Farewell Speech |url=http://www.lougehrig.com/about/speech.htm |publisher=LouGehrig.com |access-date=September 10, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090907071610/http://www.lougehrig.com/about/speech.htm |archive-date=September 7, 2009 }}</ref> |
|||
The teams met again in late September 2013, with [[Alex Rodriguez]] hitting a Grand Slam in game 2, breaking [[Lou Gehrig's]] grand slam record. |
|||
In his July 4, 1939 farewell speech ending with the renowned "Today, I consider myself the luckiest man on the face of the earth," Yankee slugger [[Lou Gehrig]], who played in 2,130 consecutive games, declared that the Giants were a team he "would give his right arm to beat, and vice versa."<ref>{{cite web |title=Lou Gehrig's Farewell Speech |url=http://www.lougehrig.com/about/speech.htm |publisher=LouGehrig.com |accessdate=September 10, 2009}}</ref> |
|||
==Baseball Hall of Famers== |
==Baseball Hall of Famers== |
||
As of |
As of 2024, the [[Major League Baseball Hall of Fame]] has inducted 66 representatives of the Giants (55 players and 11 managers) into the Hall of Fame, more than any other team in the history of baseball. |
||
[[File:Christy Mathewson, pitcher, New York Giants, ca. 1910.jpg|thumb|upright=0.65|[[Christy Mathewson]]]] |
|||
[[File:MelOttGoudeycard.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Mel Ott]]]] |
|||
<center>{{HOFList |
|||
{{Baseball hall of fame list |
|||
|Current Team Name = San Francisco Giants |
|Current Team Name = San Francisco Giants |
||
| All Team Names = Giants or Gothams |
| All Team Names = Giants or Gothams |
||
| ColorA# = 000000 |
| ColorA# = 000000 |
||
| ColorB# = |
| ColorB# = FFFFFF |
||
| ColorC# = FD5A1E |
| ColorC# = FD5A1E |
||
| ColorD# = |
| ColorD# = 000000 |
||
| Team Name 1 = '''New York Gothams/Giants''' |
| Team Name 1 = '''New York Gothams/Giants''' |
||
| List 1.1 = [[Dave Bancroft]] |
| List 1.1 = [[Dave Bancroft]]<br />[[Jake Beckley]]<br />[[Roger Bresnahan]] *<br />[[Dan Brouthers]]<br />[[Jesse Burkett]]<br />'''[[Roger Connor]]''' *<br />'''[[George Davis (baseball)|George Davis]]''' *<br />[[Leo Durocher]] |
||
| List 1.2 = '''[[Buck Ewing]]''' |
| List 1.2 = '''[[Buck Ewing]]''' *<br />[[Frankie Frisch]]<br />[[Burleigh Grimes]]<br />[[Gabby Hartnett]]<br />[[Rogers Hornsby]]<br />[[Waite Hoyt]]<br />'''[[Carl Hubbell]]''' *<br />'''[[Monte Irvin]]'''<br />'''[[Travis Jackson]]''' * |
||
| List 1.3 = '''[[Tim Keefe]]'''<br />[[Willie Keeler]]<br />'''[[George Kelly (baseball)|George Kelly]]'''<br />[[King Kelly]] |
| List 1.3 = '''[[Tim Keefe]]''' *<br />[[Willie Keeler]]<br />'''[[George Kelly (baseball)|George Kelly]]''' *<br />[[King Kelly]]<br />[[Tony Lazzeri]]<br />'''[[Freddie Lindstrom]]''' *<br />[[Ernie Lombardi]]<br />'''[[Rube Marquard]]''' *<br />'''[[Christy Mathewson]]''' * |
||
| List 1.4 = '''[[Joe McGinnity]]''' |
| List 1.4 = '''[[Joe McGinnity]]''' *<br />'''[[John McGraw]]''' *<br />[[Joe Medwick]]<br />[[Johnny Mize]]<br />[[Hank O'Day]]<br />'''[[Jim O'Rourke (baseball)|Jim O'Rourke]]''' *<br />'''[[Mel Ott]]''' *<br />[[Edd Roush]]<br />[[Amos Rusie]] * |
||
| List 1.5 = [[Ray Schalk]] |
| List 1.5 = [[Ray Schalk]]<br />[[Red Schoendienst]]<br />'''[[Bill Terry]]''' *<br />[[John Montgomery Ward]] *<br />'''[[Mickey Welch]]''' *<br />'''[[Hoyt Wilhelm]]'''<br />[[Hack Wilson]]<br />'''[[Ross Youngs]]''' * |
||
| Team Name 2 = '''San Francisco Giants''' |
| Team Name 2 = '''San Francisco Giants''' |
||
| List 2.1 = [[Steve Carlton]]<br />[[Gary Carter]] |
| List 2.1 = [[Steve Carlton]]<br />[[Gary Carter]] |
||
| List 2.2 = '''[[Orlando Cepeda]]'''<br />[[Rich Gossage]]<br />[[Randy Johnson]] |
| List 2.2 = '''[[Orlando Cepeda]]''' *<br />[[Rich Gossage]]<br />[[Randy Johnson]] |
||
| List 2.3 = '''[[Juan Marichal]]'''<br />'''[[Willie Mays]]''' |
| List 2.3 = '''[[Juan Marichal]]''' *<br />'''[[Willie Mays]]''' *<br />'''[[Willie McCovey]]''' * |
||
| List 2.4 = |
| List 2.4 = [[Joe Morgan]]<br />'''[[Gaylord Perry]]''' *<br />[[Frank Robinson]] |
||
| List 2.5 = [[Duke Snider]]<br />[[Warren Spahn]] |
| List 2.5 = [[Duke Snider]]<br />[[Warren Spahn]] |
||
| Team Name 3 = |
| Team Name 3 = |
||
Line 424: | Line 194: | ||
| List 4.4 = |
| List 4.4 = |
||
| List 4.5 = |
| List 4.5 = |
||
| Footnote1 = |
| Footnote1 = * New York / San Francisco Giants listed as primary team according to the Hall of Fame |
||
| Footnote2 = |
|||
| Footnote2 = <sup>‡</sup> – depicted without a cap or cap insignia, but Hall of Fame recognizes New York Gothams/Giants as "Primary Team" |
|||
| Footnote3 = |
| Footnote3 = |
||
| Footnote4 = |
| Footnote4 = |
||
| Footnote5 = |
| Footnote5 = |
||
|}} |
|}} |
||
===Ford C. Frick Award recipients=== |
===Ford C. Frick Award recipients=== |
||
{{ |
{{Ford C. Frick award list |
||
|Current Team Name = San Francisco Giants |
|||
Names in '''bold''' received the award based primarily on their work as Giants broadcasters. |
|||
| All Team Names = Giants |
|||
* [[Ernie Harwell]] |
|||
| ColorA# = 000000 |
|||
*'''[[Russ Hodges]]''' |
|||
| ColorB# = FFFFFF |
|||
* [[Tim McCarver]] |
|||
| ColorC# = FD5A1E |
|||
*'''[[Jon Miller]]''' |
|||
| ColorD# = 000000 |
|||
* [[Lindsey Nelson]] |
|||
| Names in '''bold''' received the award based primarily on their work as Giants broadcasters. |
|||
*'''[[Lon Simmons]]''' |
|||
| |
|||
| List 1 = [[Ernie Harwell]]<br>'''[[Russ Hodges]]''' |
|||
{{small|*}} Played as Giants |
|||
| List 2 = [[Tim McCarver]]<br>[[Al Michaels]] |
|||
| List 3 = '''[[Jon Miller]]'''<br>[[Lindsey Nelson]] |
|||
| List 4 = '''[[Lon Simmons]]''' |
|||
| List 5 = |
|||
| Footnote1 = {{small|*}} Played as Giants |
|||
| Footnote2 = |
|||
| Footnote3 = |
|||
| Footnote4 = |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
| |
|||
|}} |
|||
===Other=== |
===Other=== |
||
Line 453: | Line 235: | ||
Broadcasters [[Russ Hodges]], [[Lon Simmons]], and [[Jon Miller]] are permanently honored in the Hall's "Scribes & Mikemen" exhibit as a result of winning the [[Ford C. Frick Award]] in 1980, 2004, and 2010 respectively. As with all Frick Award winners, none are officially recognized as an inducted member of the Hall of Fame. |
Broadcasters [[Russ Hodges]], [[Lon Simmons]], and [[Jon Miller]] are permanently honored in the Hall's "Scribes & Mikemen" exhibit as a result of winning the [[Ford C. Frick Award]] in 1980, 2004, and 2010 respectively. As with all Frick Award winners, none are officially recognized as an inducted member of the Hall of Fame. |
||
== |
===Bay Area Sports Hall of Famers=== |
||
[[File:BarryBonds1993.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Barry Bonds]]]] |
|||
{{further|AT&T Park#San Francisco Giants Wall of Fame}} |
|||
[[File:Madison Bumgarner on September 3, 2013.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Madison Bumgarner]]]] |
|||
[[File:Orlando Cepeda 1962.png|thumb|upright|[[Orlando Cepeda]]]] |
|||
[[File:1986 San Francisco Giants Postcards Will Clark.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Will Clark]]]] |
|||
[[File:Jeffrey Leonard 1983.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Jeffrey Leonard]]]] |
|||
[[File:Tim Lincecum (cropped).jpg|thumb|upright|[[Tim Lincecum]]]] |
|||
[[File:Willie Mays SF67.png|thumb|upright|[[Willie Mays]]]] |
|||
[[File:Juan Marichal 1967.png|thumb|upright|[[Juan Marichal]]]] |
|||
[[File:Willie McCovey 1961.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Willie McCovey]]]] |
|||
[[File:Gaylord Perry SF69.jpg|thumb|[[Gaylord Perry]]]] |
|||
{{Main|Bay Area Sports Hall of Fame}} |
|||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
||
| colspan="5" style="{{Baseball primary style|San Francisco Giants}};"|'''Giants in the Bay Area Sports Hall of Fame''' |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
! style="{{Baseball secondary style|San Francisco Giants}};"|No. |
|||
| [[Felipe Alou]] || [[Gary Lavelle]] || [[Jim Barr]] || [[Johnnie LeMaster]] || [[Willie Mays]] |
|||
! style="{{Baseball secondary style|San Francisco Giants}};"|Name |
|||
! style="{{Baseball secondary style|San Francisco Giants}};"|Position |
|||
! style="{{Baseball secondary style|San Francisco Giants}};"|Tenure |
|||
! style="{{Baseball secondary style|San Francisco Giants}};"|Notes |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| — || [[Bob Lurie]] || Owner || 1976–1993 || Born in San Francisco |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| — || [[Peter Magowan]] || Owner/President || 1993–2008 || Attended Stanford University |
|||
| [[Bobby Bolin]] || [[Juan Marichal]] || [[Jeff Brantley]] || [[Jack Clark (baseball)|Jack Clark]] || [[Mike McCormick (pitcher)|Mike McCormick]] |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 1, 18 || [[Bill Rigney]] || [[Infielder|IF]]<br />Manager || 1946–1953<br />1956–1960, 1976 || Born and raised in Alameda |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 2 || [[Dick Bartell]] || [[Shortstop|SS]] || 1935–1938<br />1941–1943, 1946 || Grew up in Alameda |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| 4 || [[Ernie Lombardi]] || [[Catcher|C]] || 1943–1947 || Elected mainly on his performance with [[Cincinnati Reds]], grew up in Oakland |
|||
| [[Jim Davenport]] ||[[John Montefusco]] || [[Chili Davis]] || [[Matt Williams (third baseman)|Matt Williams]] || [[Robb Nen]] |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| 6 || [[Tony Lazzeri]] || [[Second Baseman|2B]] || 1939 || Elected mainly on his performance with [[New York Yankees]], born and raised in San Francisco |
|||
| [[Dick Dietz]] || [[Gaylord Perry]] || [[Darrell Evans]] || [[Jim Ray Hart]]|| [[Rick Reuschel]] |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 8 || [[Joe Morgan]] || [[Second Baseman|2B]] || 1981–1982 || Elected mainly on his performance with [[Cincinnati Reds]], raised in Oakland |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| |
| 9, 10, 60 || [[Matt Williams (third baseman)|Matt Williams]] || [[Third baseman|3B]] || 1987–1996 || |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[ |
| 12 || [[Dusty Baker]] || [[Outfielder|OF]]<br />Manager || 1984<br />1993–2002 || |
||
|- |
|||
| 14 || [[Vida Blue]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1978–1981<br />1985–1986 || Elected mainly on his performance with [[Oakland A's]] |
|||
|- |
|||
| 15 || [[Bruce Bochy]] || Manager || 2007–2019 || Managed 2010, 2012, 2014 World Series winners |
|||
|- |
|||
| 16 || [[Lefty O'Doul]] || [[Left fielder|LF]] || 1928<br />1933–1934 || Born in San Francisco |
|||
|- |
|||
| 18, 43 || [[Matt Cain]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 2005–2017 || Pitched a perfect game in 2012 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 19, 33 || [[Dave Righetti]] || [[Pitcher|P]]<br />Coach || 1991–1993<br />2000–2017 || Born and raised in San Jose |
|||
|- |
|||
| 20 || [[Frank Robinson]] || Manager || 1981–1984 || Elected mainly on his performance with [[Cincinnati Reds]] and [[Baltimore Orioles]] |
|||
|- |
|||
| 21 || [[Jeff Kent]] || [[Second Baseman|2B]] || 1997–2002 || Attended UC Berkeley |
|||
|- |
|||
| 22 || [[Will Clark]] || [[First Baseman|1B]] || 1986–1993 || |
|||
|- |
|||
| 24 || [[Willie Mays]] || [[Center fielder|CF]] || 1951–1952<br />1954–1972 || |
|||
|- |
|||
| 25 || [[Barry Bonds]] || [[Left fielder|LF]] || 1993–2007 || Grew up in San Carlos |
|||
|- |
|||
| 27 || [[Juan Marichal]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1960–1973 || |
|||
|- |
|||
| 30 || [[Orlando Cepeda]] || [[First Baseman|1B]] || 1958–1966 || |
|||
|- |
|||
| 36 || [[Gaylord Perry]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1962–1971 || |
|||
|- |
|||
| 43 || [[Dave Dravecky]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1987–1989 || |
|||
|- |
|||
| 44 || [[Willie McCovey]] || [[First Baseman|1B]] || 1959–1973<br />1977–1980 || |
|||
|} |
|||
===Wall of Famers=== |
|||
{{further|Oracle Park#San Francisco Giants Wall of Fame}} |
|||
The Giants Wall of Fame recognizes retired players whose records stand highest among their teammates on the basis of longevity and achievements. |
|||
Those honored have played a minimum of nine seasons for the San Francisco Giants, or five seasons with at least one All-Star selection as a Giant.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.mlb.com/giants/ballpark/wall-of-fame|title=Wall of Fame - Oracle Park|website=MLB.com|access-date=March 5, 2019|archive-date=November 29, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211129170444/https://www.mlb.com/giants/ballpark/wall-of-fame|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
|||
{| class="wikitable" |
|||
|+Key |
|||
!scope="row" |Year |
|||
|Year inducted |
|||
|- |
|||
!scope="row" style="background:#ffb;"| '''Bold''' |
|||
|Member of the [[National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum|Baseball Hall of Fame]] |
|||
|- |
|||
!scope="row" style="background:#ffb;"| {{center|{{dagger}}}} |
|||
|Member of the Baseball Hall of Fame as a Giant |
|||
|} |
|||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan="5" style="{{baseball primary style|San Francisco Giants}};"|'''San Francisco Giants Wall of Fame''' |
|||
|- |
|||
!scope="col" style="{{baseball secondary style|San Francisco Giants}};"|Year |
|||
!scope="col" style="{{baseball secondary style|San Francisco Giants}};"| No. |
|||
!scope="col" style="{{baseball secondary style|San Francisco Giants}};"| Name |
|||
!scope="col" style="{{baseball secondary style|San Francisco Giants}};"| Position(s) |
|||
!scope="col" style="{{baseball secondary style|San Francisco Giants}};"| Tenure |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan=43|2008 || 23, 49 || [[Felipe Alou]] || [[Outfielder|OF]]/[[First Baseman|1B]]<br />Manager || 1958–1963<br />2003–2006 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 46 || [[Gary Lavelle]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1974–1984 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 33 || [[Jim Barr]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1971–1978<br />1982–1983 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 10 || [[Johnnie LeMaster]] || [[Shortstop|SS]] || 1975–1985 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 14, 24 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Willie Mays]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Center fielder|CF]] || 1951–1952, 1954–1972 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 47 || [[Rod Beck]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1991–1997 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 00, 20, 26 || [[Jeffrey Leonard]] || [[Left fielder|LF]] || 1981–1988 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 14 || [[Vida Blue]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1978–1981<br />1985–1986 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 8, 17, 19 || [[Kirt Manwaring]] || [[Catcher|C]] || 1987–1996 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 44 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Willie McCovey]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[First Baseman|1B]] || 1959–1973<br />1977–1980 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 42 || [[Bobby Bolin]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1961–1969 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 27 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Juan Marichal]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1960–1973 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 49 || [[Jeff Brantley]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1988–1993 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 15, 22 || [[Jack Clark (baseball)|Jack Clark]] || [[Right fielder|RF]]/[[First baseman|1B]] || 1975–1984 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 29, 40 || [[Mike McCormick (pitcher)|Mike McCormick]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1956–1962<br />1967–1970 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 15, 19 || [[Bob Brenly]] || [[Catcher|C]] || 1981–1988<br />1989 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 32, 33, 40, 51 || [[John Burkett]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1987<br />1990–1994 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 23, 37 || [[Stu Miller]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1957–1962 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 25 || [[Bobby Bonds]] || [[Right fielder|RF]] || 1968–1974 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 30 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Orlando Cepeda]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[First baseman|1B]] || 1958–1966 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 17, 39 || [[Randy Moffitt]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1972–1981 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 38, 41 || [[Greg Minton]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1975–1987 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 7, 9 || [[Kevin Mitchell (baseball)|Kevin Mitchell]] || [[Left fielder|LF]] || 1987–1991 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 22 || [[Will Clark]] || [[First baseman|1B]] || 1986–1993 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 34, 39 || [[Mike Krukow]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1983–1989 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 12 || [[Jim Davenport]] || [[Third baseman|3B]]<br />Manager || 1958–1970<br />1985 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 26, 50 || [[John Montefusco]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1974–1980 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 30, 33 || [[Chili Davis]] || [[Outfielder|OF]] || 1981–1987 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 9, 10, 60 || [[Matt Williams (third baseman)|Matt Williams]] || [[Third baseman|3B]] || 1987–1996 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 31 || [[Robb Nen]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1998–2002 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 2 || [[Dick Dietz]] || [[Catcher|C]] || 1966–1971 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 22, 28, 35, 36 || style="background:#ffb;"|'''[[Gaylord Perry]]'''{{sup|{{dagger}}}} || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1962–1971 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 41 || [[Darrell Evans]] || [[Third baseman|3B]]/[[First baseman|1B]] || 1976–1983 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 16 || [[Jim Ray Hart]] || [[Third baseman|3B]]/[[Left fielder|LF]] || 1963–1973 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 48 || [[Rick Reuschel]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1987–1991 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 6 || [[J. T. Snow]] || [[First baseman|1B]] || 1997–2005<br />2008 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 23, 26, 29 || [[Tito Fuentes]] || [[Second baseman|2B]] || 1965–1974 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 42, 45, 46 || [[Kirk Rueter]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1996–2005 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 31, 43, 50, 52, 54 || [[Scott Garrelts]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1982–1991 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 6 || [[Robby Thompson]] || [[Second baseman|2B]] || 1986–1996 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 5, 51 || [[Tom Haller]] || [[Catcher|C]] || 1961–1967 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 2, 35 || [[Chris Speier]] || [[Shortstop|SS]] || 1971–1977<br />1987–1989 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 7, 14, 17 || [[Atlee Hammaker]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1982–1985<br />1987–1990 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 2009 || 21 || [[Jeff Kent]] || [[Second baseman|2B]] || 1997–2002 |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan=2|2010 || 33, 35, 57 || [[Rich Aurilia]] || [[Shortstop|SS]] || 1995–2003<br />2007–2009 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 36, 55 || [[Shawn Estes]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 1995–2001 |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan=2|2011 || 7, 56 || [[Marvin Benard]] || [[Outfielder|OF]] || 1995–2003 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 29 || [[Jason Schmidt]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 2001–2006 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 2017 || 25 || [[Barry Bonds]] || [[Left fielder|LF]] || 1993–2007 |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan=3|2018 || 18, 43 || [[Matt Cain]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 2005–2017 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 33, 38 || [[Brian Wilson (baseball)|Brian Wilson]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 2006–2012 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 14, 32, 51 || [[Ryan Vogelsong]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 2000–2001<br />2011–2015 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 2019 || — || [[Peter Magowan]] || Managing General Partner || 1993–2008 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 2021 || — || [[Bob Lurie]] || Owner || 1976–1993 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 2022 || 8 || [[Hunter Pence]] || [[Right fielder|RF]] || 2012–2018<br />2020 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 2023 || — || Mike Murphy || Clubhouse Manager || 1958–2023 |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan=4|2024 || 41 || [[Jeremy Affeldt]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 2009–2015 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 46 || [[Santiago Casilla]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 2010–2016 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 49 || [[Javier López (baseball)|Javier López]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 2010–2016 |
|||
|- |
|||
| 54 || [[Sergio Romo]] || [[Pitcher|P]] || 2008–2016 |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
==Retired numbers== |
===Retired numbers=== |
||
{{See also|List of Major League Baseball retired numbers}} |
{{See also|List of Major League Baseball retired numbers}} |
||
The Giants have retired 11 numbers in the history of the franchise, most recently Will Clark's number 22 in 2022. |
|||
In 1944, Carl Hubbell became the first National Leaguer to have his number retired by his team.<ref>{{cite web|last=Ott|first=Tim|title=Gehrig's No. 4 was first retired number|url=http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20030618&content_id=381438&vkey=lou_gehrig&fext=.jsp&c_id=null|publisher=MLB|date=June 18, 2003}}</ref> |
|||
{{retired number list| |
|||
Bill Terry, Mel Ott and Hubbell played/managed their entire careers for the New York Giants. Willie Mays began his career in New York, moving with the Giants to San Francisco in 1958; he did not play in most of 1952 and all of 1953 due to his service in the [[Korean War]]. |
|||
{{Retired number|image=SFGiants_NY_Mathewson.png |name=[[Christy Mathewson|Christy<br/>Mathewson]] |alt=NY |pos=P<br/> |honored=<br />1988}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=SFGiants_NY_McGraw.png |name=[[John McGraw|John<br/>McGraw]] |alt=NY |pos=3B<br/>Mgr |honored=<br />1988}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=SFGiants_3.png |name=[[Bill Terry|Bill<br/>Terry]] |alt=3 |pos=1B<br/>Mgr, GM |date=<br />1984}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=SFGiants_4.png |name=[[Mel Ott|Mel<br/>Ott]] |alt=4 |pos=RF<br/>Mgr |date=<br />1949}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=SFGiants_11.png |name=[[Carl Hubbell|Carl<br/>Hubbell]] |alt=11 |pos=P<br/> |date=<br />1944}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=SFGiants_20.png |name=[[Monte Irvin|Monte<br/>Irvin]] |alt=20 |pos=LF<br/> |date=June 26, 2010}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=SFGiants_22.png |name=[[Will Clark|Will<br/>Clark]] |alt=22 |pos=1B<br/> |date=July 30, 2022}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=SFGiants_24.png |name=[[Willie Mays|Willie<br/>Mays]] |alt=24 |pos=CF<br/> |date=May 12, 1972}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=SFGiants_25.png |name=[[Barry Bonds|Barry<br/>Bonds]] |alt=24 |pos=LF<br/> |date=August 11, 2018}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=SFGiants_27.png |name=[[Juan Marichal|Juan<br/>Marichal]] |alt=27 |pos=P<br/> |date=<br />1975}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=SFGiants_30.png |name=[[Orlando Cepeda|Orlando<br/>Cepeda]] |alt=30 |pos=1B<br/> |date=July 11, 1999}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=SFGiants_36.png |name=[[Gaylord Perry|Gaylord<br/>Perry]] |alt=36 |pos=P<br/> |date=July 23, 2005}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=SFGiants_44.png |name=[[Willie McCovey|Willie<br/>McCovey]] |alt=44 |pos=1B<br/> |date=September 21, 1980}} |
|||
{{retired number|image=SFGiants_42.png|name=[[Jackie Robinson|Jackie<br/>Robinson]]*|alt=42|pos=–<br/>All MLB|honored=April 15, 1997}} |
|||
}} |
|||
{{small|* Retired throughout the major leagues; Robinson actually was traded to the Giants, but retired before playing a game for them.}} |
|||
Of the Giants whose numbers have been retired, all but Bonds and Clark have been elected to the National Baseball Hall of Fame. In 1944, Carl Hubbell (#11) became the first National Leaguer to have his number retired by his team.<ref>{{cite web|last=Ott |first=Tim |title=Gehrig's No. 4 was first retired number |url=http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20030618&content_id=381438&vkey=lou_gehrig&fext=.jsp&c_id=null |publisher=MLB |date=June 18, 2003 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090307104026/http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20030618&content_id=381438&vkey=lou_gehrig&fext=.jsp&c_id=null |archive-date=March 7, 2009 }}</ref> Bill Terry (#3), Mel Ott (#4), and Hubbell played or managed their entire careers for the New York Giants. Willie Mays (#24) began his career in New York, moving with the Giants to San Francisco in 1958; he did not play in most of 1952 and all of 1953 due to his service in the [[Korean War]]. Mathewson and McGraw are honored by the Giants, but played in an era before uniform numbers became standard in baseball. |
|||
The Giants had originally scheduled to retire [[Will Clark]]'s #22 on July 11, 2020, but the ceremony was postponed until July 30, 2022, due to the [[Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sports#Baseball|COVID-19 pandemic]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/27371890|title=Giants to retire Will Clark's No. 22 next year|date=August 12, 2019|website=ESPN|language=en|access-date=August 12, 2019|archive-date=February 4, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220204181353/https://www.espn.com/mlb/story/_/id/27371890|url-status=live}}</ref> |
|||
Although not officially retired, the team has not reissued number 25 since [[Barry Bonds]] left the team following the 2007 season. |
|||
===Also honored=== |
===Also honored=== |
||
[[John McGraw]] (3B, 1902–06; |
[[John McGraw]] (3B, 1902–06; manager, 1902–32) and [[Christy Mathewson]] (P, 1900–16), who were members of the New York Giants before the introduction of uniform numbers, have the letters "NY" displayed in place of a number. |
||
Broadcasters [[Lon Simmons]] (1958–73, 1976–78, 1996–2002 & 2006), [[Russ Hodges]] (1949–70), and [[Jon Miller]] (1997–current) are each represented by an old-style radio microphone displayed in place of a number. |
Broadcasters [[Lon Simmons]] (1958–73, 1976–78, 1996–2002 & 2006), [[Russ Hodges]] (1949–70), and [[Jon Miller]] (1997–current) are each represented by an old-style radio microphone displayed in place of a number. |
||
The Giants present the [[Willie Mac Award]] annually to the player that best exemplifies the spirit and leadership shown by [[Willie McCovey]] throughout his career. |
The Giants present the [[Willie Mac Award]] annually to the player that best exemplifies the spirit and leadership shown by [[Willie McCovey]] throughout his career. |
||
{{retired number list| |
|||
{{Retired number|image=GiantsBill Terry.png |name=[[Bill Terry|Bill<br/>Terry]] |alt=3 |pos=1B<br/>Mgr |date=<br />1984}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=GiantsMel Ott.png |name=[[Mel Ott|Mel<br/>Ott]] |alt=4 |pos=RF<br/>Mgr |date=<br />1949}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=GiantsCarl Hubbell.png |name=[[Carl Hubbell|Carl<br/>Hubbell]] |alt=11 |pos=P<br/> |date=<br />1944}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=GiantsMonte Irvin.png |name=[[Monte Irvin|Monte<br/>Irvin]] |alt=20 |pos=LF<br/> |date=June 26, 2010}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=GiantsWillie Mays.png |name=[[Willie Mays|Willie<br/>Mays]] |alt=24 |pos=CF<br/> |date=May 12, 1972}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=GiantsJuan Marichal.png |name=[[Juan Marichal|Juan<br/>Marichal]] |alt=27 |pos=P<br/> |date=<br />1975}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=GiantsOrlando Cepeda.png |name=[[Orlando Cepeda|Orlando<br/>Cepeda]] |alt=30 |pos=1B, OF<br/> |date=<br />July 11, 1999}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=GiantsGaylord Perry.png |name=[[Gaylord Perry|Gaylord<br/>Perry]] |alt=36 |pos=P<br/> |date=July 23, 2005}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=GiantsWillie McCovey.png |name=[[Willie McCovey|Willie<br/>McCovey]] |alt=44 |pos=1B, OF<br/> |date=September 21, 1980}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=GiantsChristy_Mathewson.png |name=[[Christy Mathewson|Christy<br/>Mathewson]] |alt=NY |pos=P<br/> |honored=<br />1988}} |
|||
{{Retired number|image=GiantsJohn_McGraw.png |name=[[John McGraw|John<br/>McGraw]] |alt=NY |pos=3B<br/>Mgr |honored=<br />1988}} |
|||
{{retired number|image=GiantsJackie Robinson.png|name=[[Jackie Robinson|Jackie<br/>Robinson]]*|alt=42|pos=–<br/>All MLB|honored=April 15, 1997}} |
|||
}} |
|||
{{small|*}} Retired throughout the major leagues; Robinson actually was traded to the Giants, but retired before playing a game for them. |
|||
==Team captains== |
==Team captains== |
||
The Giants have had ten official recorded [[Captain (baseball)|captains]] over the years:<ref>{{cite web |last1=Johnson |first1=Dalton |title=The history of Giants captains before Belt's jersey joke |url=https://www.nbcsports.com/bayarea/giants/history-giants-captains-brandon-belts-jersey-joke |website=NBC Sports Bay Area |date=September 15, 2021 |publisher=NBC |access-date=May 26, 2023 |language=en}}</ref> |
|||
*[[Jack Doyle (baseball)|Jack Doyle]] 1902 |
|||
*[[ |
* [[Jack Doyle (baseball)|Jack Doyle]], 1902 |
||
* [[Dan McGann]], 1903–1907<ref>{{cite news |title=Dan McGann A Suicide – Giants' Former Captain Shoots Him- self in a Hotel at Louisville |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1910/12/14/104956460.html?pageNumber=14 |access-date=July 24, 2019 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=December 14, 1910 |page=14 |archive-date=March 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210308111803/https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1910/12/14/104956460.html?pageNumber=14 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Giants New Captain May Be Joe Kelley – Bowerman or Browne to be Traded for Cincinnatian – Champions to be Shaken Up – President Brush In St. Louis Trying, It Is Said, to Secure Grady and Shay |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1906/07/10/archives/giants-new-captain-may-be-joe-kelley-bowerman-or-browne-to-be.html |access-date=July 24, 2019 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=July 10, 1906 |page=4 |archive-date=July 24, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190724140452/https://www.nytimes.com/1906/07/10/archives/giants-new-captain-may-be-joe-kelley-bowerman-or-browne-to-be.html |url-status=live }}</ref> |
|||
*[[Gus Mancuso]] 1937-1938 |
|||
* [[Larry Doyle (baseball)|Larry Doyle]], 1908–16 |
|||
*[[Mel Ott]] 1939-1947 |
|||
*[[ |
* [[Gus Mancuso]], 1937–38 |
||
*[[ |
* [[Mel Ott]], 1939–47 |
||
*[[ |
* [[Alvin Dark]], 1950–56 |
||
*[[ |
* [[Willie Mays]], 1961–72 |
||
* [[Willie McCovey]], 1977–80 |
|||
*[[Jack Clark (baseball)|Jack Clark]] 1984 |
|||
* [[Darrell Evans]], 1980–83 |
|||
* [[Jack Clark (baseball)|Jack Clark]], 1984 |
|||
During the 2021 and 2022 season, player [[Brandon Belt]] gave himself the title of self-proclaimed captain,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Pavlovic |first1=Alex |title=Hilarious reason why Captain Belt wore 'C' on Giants jersey |url=https://www.nbcsports.com/bayarea/giants/why-captain-brandon-belt-wore-c-giants-jersey-vs-cubs |website=RSN |date=September 10, 2021 |publisher=NBC |access-date=May 26, 2023 |language=en}}</ref> but this was not considered an official captaincy.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Pashelka |first1=Curtis |title=SF Giants 'captain' Belt makes unforgettable entrance to Oracle Park on Opening Day |url=https://www.mercurynews.com/2022/04/08/sf-giants-captain-belt-makes-unforgettable-entrance-to-oracle-park-on-opening-day/ |website=The Mercury News |access-date=May 26, 2023 |date=April 8, 2022}}</ref> |
|||
==Season records== |
==Season records== |
||
{{Further|List of San Francisco Giants seasons}} |
{{Further|List of San Francisco Giants seasons}} |
||
'''All-time regular season record: 10,780—9,262 (.538)'''<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/ |title=San Francisco Giants Team History & Encyclopedia |publisher=[[Baseball-Reference.com]]}}</ref> (through 2014 season) |
|||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" |
|||
==Current roster== |
|||
! |
|||
!''Total Games'' |
|||
!''Wins'' |
|||
!''Losses'' |
|||
!''Win %'' |
|||
|- |
|||
|New York Gothams/Giants regular season record (1883–1957) |
|||
|10,965 |
|||
|6,067 |
|||
|4,898 |
|||
|.553 |
|||
|- |
|||
|San Francisco Giants regular season record (1958–present) |
|||
|10,478 |
|||
|5,415 |
|||
|5,063 |
|||
|.517 |
|||
|- |
|||
!All-time regular season record |
|||
|'''21,443''' |
|||
|'''11,482''' |
|||
|'''9,961''' |
|||
|'''.535''' |
|||
|- |
|||
!All-time post-season record<ref>{{cite web | url=http://mlb.mlb.com/sf/history/postseason_results.jsp | title=Giants Postseason Results | publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] | access-date=October 17, 2014}}</ref>{{ref label|Postseason|b|b}} |
|||
|193 |
|||
|100 |
|||
|93 |
|||
|.518 |
|||
|- |
|||
!All-time regular and post-season record |
|||
|'''21,636''' |
|||
|'''11,582''' |
|||
|'''10,054''' |
|||
|'''.535''' |
|||
|} |
|||
Note: These statistics are current as of end of 2023 season. |
|||
==Home stadiums== |
|||
===New York=== |
|||
* [[Polo Grounds I]] ({{by|1883}}–{{by|1888}}) |
|||
* [[Oakland Park, New Jersey|Oakland Park]] ({{by|1889}}) |
|||
* [[St. George Cricket Grounds]] ({{by|1889}}) |
|||
* [[Polo Grounds II]] ({{by|1889}}–{{by|1890}}) |
|||
* [[Polo Grounds III]] ({{by|1891}}–{{mlby|1957}}) |
|||
** [[Hilltop Park]] ({{mlby|1911}} due to 1911 fire) |
|||
===San Francisco=== |
|||
* [[Seals Stadium]] ({{mlby|1958}}–{{mlby|1959}} after moved to [[San Francisco]]) |
|||
* [[Candlestick Park]] ({{mlby|1960}}–{{mlby|1999}}) |
|||
* [[Oracle Park]] ({{mlby|2000}}–present) aka AT&T Park, SBC Park, and Pacific (Pac) Bell Park |
|||
==Roster== |
|||
{{San Francisco Giants roster}} |
{{San Francisco Giants roster}} |
||
==Minor league affiliations== |
==Minor league affiliations== |
||
{{Main|List of San Francisco Giants minor league affiliates}} |
|||
{| class="wikitable" |
|||
The San Francisco Giants [[farm team|farm system]] consists of seven [[Minor League Baseball|minor league]] affiliates.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/register/affiliate.cgi?id=SFG|title=San Francisco Giants Minor League Affiliates|website=Baseball-Reference|publisher=Sports Reference|access-date=October 4, 2024}}</ref> |
|||
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
!scope="col" style="{{Baseball primary style|San Francisco Giants|border=2}}"|Class |
|||
! Level |
|||
!scope="col" style="{{Baseball primary style|San Francisco Giants|border=2}}"|Team |
|||
! Team |
|||
!scope="col" style="{{Baseball primary style|San Francisco Giants|border=2}}"|League |
|||
! League |
|||
!scope="col" style="{{Baseball primary style|San Francisco Giants|border=2}}"|Location |
|||
! Location |
|||
!scope="col" style="{{Baseball primary style|San Francisco Giants|border=2}}"|Ballpark |
|||
!scope="col" style="{{Baseball primary style|San Francisco Giants|border=2}}"|Affiliated |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Triple-A (baseball)|Triple-A]] |
|||
| ''AAA'' |
|||
| [[Sacramento River Cats]] |
!scope="row"| [[Sacramento River Cats]] |
||
| [[Pacific Coast League]] |
| [[Pacific Coast League]] |
||
| [[West Sacramento, California]] |
| [[West Sacramento, California]] |
||
| [[Sutter Health Park]] |
|||
| align="right"| 2015 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Double-A (baseball)|Double-A]] |
|||
| ''AA'' |
|||
| [[Richmond Flying Squirrels]] |
!scope="row"| [[Richmond Flying Squirrels]] |
||
| [[Eastern League ( |
| [[Eastern League (1938–present)|Eastern League]] |
||
| [[Richmond, Virginia]] |
| [[Richmond, Virginia]] |
||
| [[The Diamond (Richmond, Virginia)|The Diamond]] |
|||
| align="right"| 2010 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[High-A]] |
|||
| ''Advanced A'' |
|||
!scope="row"| [[Eugene Emeralds]] |
|||
| [[San Jose Giants]] |
|||
| [[Northwest League]] |
|||
| [[Eugene, Oregon]] |
|||
| [[PK Park]] |
|||
| align="right"| 2021 |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Single-A]] |
|||
!scope="row"| [[San Jose Giants]] |
|||
| [[California League]] |
| [[California League]] |
||
| [[San Jose, California]] |
| [[San Jose, California]] |
||
| [[Excite Ballpark]] |
|||
| align="right"| 1988 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan=3| [[Rookie league|Rookie]] |
|||
| ''A'' |
|||
!scope="row"| [[Arizona Complex League Giants|ACL Giants]] |
|||
| [[Augusta GreenJackets]] |
|||
| [[ |
| [[Arizona Complex League]] |
||
| [[Augusta, Georgia]] |
|||
|- |
|||
|''Short Season A'' |
|||
| [[Salem-Keizer Volcanoes]] |
|||
| [[Northwest League]] |
|||
| [[Keizer, Oregon]] |
|||
|- |
|||
|rowspan=2|''Rookie'' |
|||
| [[Arizona League Giants|AZL Giants]] |
|||
| [[Arizona League]] |
|||
| [[Scottsdale, Arizona]] |
| [[Scottsdale, Arizona]] |
||
| [[Scottsdale Stadium]] |
|||
| align="right"| 2024 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[DSL Giants]] |
!scope="row"| [[Dominican Summer League Giants|DSL Giants Black]] |
||
| [[Dominican Summer League]] |
| rowspan=2| [[Dominican Summer League]] |
||
| [[Boca Chica]], |
| rowspan=2| [[Boca Chica]], [[Santo Domingo Province|Santo Domingo]] |
||
| rowspan=2| Rawling Foundation Complex |
|||
| rowspan=2 align="right"| 2021 |
|||
|- |
|||
!scope="row"| [[Dominican Summer League Giants|DSL Giants Orange]] |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
==Radio and television== |
==Radio and television== |
||
{{See also|List of San Francisco Giants broadcasters}} |
|||
The Giants' flagship radio station is [[KNBR]] (680 AM). [[Jon Miller]] and [[Dave Flemming]] are the regular play-by-play announcers. When games are televised on [[KNTV]], Duane Kuiper replaces Miller on the radio, and Miller goes to television. KNBR's owner, [[Cumulus Media]], is a limited partner in San Francisco Baseball Associates LP, the owner of the team.<ref>Cumulus Media, Inc. (December 31, 2012). "Notes to consolidated financial statements". ''Annual report to the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K''. p. F-14.</ref> |
|||
Giants' television telecasts are on [[NBC Sports Bay Area]] (cable) with select games simulcasted on [[KNTV]] (broadcast). [[KNTV|KNTV's]] broadcast contract with the Giants began in 2008, one year after the team and [[KTVU]] mutually ended a relationship that dated to 1961.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2007/11/01/SPHFT4PM5.DTL|title=Giants are moving to KNTV|last=Kroner|first=Steve|date=November 2, 2007|work=San Francisco Chronicle|access-date=September 18, 2009|archive-date=June 13, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220613160939/https://www.sfgate.com/sports/article/Giants-are-moving-to-KNTV-3237077.php|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Jon Miller]] regularly called the action on KNTV, which used to be exclusive to the [[KNTV|NBC Bay Area]] channel up until [[2021 San Francisco Giants season|2021]], while the announcing team for [[NBC Sports Bay Area|NBCSBA]] telecasts is [[Duane Kuiper]] and [[Mike Krukow]], affectionately known as "Kruk and Kuip" (pronounced "Kruke" and "Kype"). During the 2016 season, the Giants had an average 4.71 rating and 117,000 viewers on primetime TV broadcasts.<ref>[https://www.forbes.com/sites/maurybrown/2016/09/28/here-are-the-2016-mlb-prime-time-television-ratings-for-each-team/2/ Here Are The 2016 MLB Prime Time Television Ratings For Each Team] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210102185804/https://www.forbes.com/sites/maurybrown/2016/09/28/here-are-the-2016-mlb-prime-time-television-ratings-for-each-team/ |date=January 2, 2021 }} - Maury Brown, Forbes SportsMoney, September 28, 2016</ref> Since the 2022 season, as Krukow is unable to travel with the team due to his [[inclusion body myositis]], the pair only work home games and select road games, which the road games are done via "SplitKast" where Kuiper would be at the away ballpark and Krukow will be at the NBC Sports Bay Area studio in San Francisco. [[Shawn Estes]], [[Javier López (baseball)|Javier López]], and [[Hunter Pence]] serve as an alternate analysts for all other Giants road games with either Kuiper or Flemming.<ref>{{Cite news |date=April 23, 2022 |title=Some MLB broadcasters still aren't back on the road. Viewers notice. |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/2022/04/23/masn-broadcasters-remote/ |access-date=April 25, 2022 |newspaper=Washington Post |archive-date=April 24, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220424144727/https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/2022/04/23/masn-broadcasters-remote/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Higgins |first=Sami |date=March 24, 2022 |title=SF Giants News: Kruk & Kuip set to start their 31st season in the booth |url=https://www.mccoveychronicles.com/2022/3/24/22993612/mlb-2022-san-francisco-giants-mike-krukow-duane-kuiper-broadcasting-schedule |access-date=April 25, 2022 |website=McCovey Chronicles |language=en |archive-date=March 25, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220325051138/https://www.mccoveychronicles.com/2022/3/24/22993612/mlb-2022-san-francisco-giants-mike-krukow-duane-kuiper-broadcasting-schedule |url-status=live }}</ref> |
|||
The Giants' flagship radio station is [[KNBR (AM)|KNBR]] (680 AM). KNBR's owner, [[Cumulus Media]], is a limited partner in San Francisco Baseball Associates LP, the owner of the team.<ref>Cumulus Media, Inc. (December 31, 2012). "Notes to consolidated financial statements". ''Annual report to the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K''. p. F-14.</ref> [[Jon Miller]] and [[Dave Flemming]] are the regular play-by-play announcers. Joe Ritzo and [[F. P. Santangelo|F.P. Santangelo]] serves as a backup play by play when Jon is absent and Dave is on TV. In addition to KNBR, the Giants can be heard throughout Northern California and parts of Nevada, Oregon, and Hawaii on the [[San Francisco Giants Radio Network|Giants Radio Network]]. Erwin Higueros and [[Tito Fuentes]] handle Spanish-language radio broadcasts on [[KXZM]] (93.7 FM). |
|||
Giants' telecasts are split between [[NBC]]-owned [[KNTV]] (broadcast) and [[Comcast SportsNet Bay Area]] (cable). Miller regularly calls the action on KNTV, while the announcing team for CSN telecasts is [[Mike Krukow]] and [[Duane Kuiper]], affectionately known as "[[Kruk and Kuip]]" (pronounced "Kruke" and "Kype"). KNTV's broadcast contract with the Giants began in 2008, one year after the team and [[KTVU]] mutually ended a relationship that dated to 1961.<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2007/11/01/SPHFT4PM5.DTL | title = Giants are moving to KNTV|date=November 2, 2007 | accessdate=September 18, 2009|first=Steve|last=Kroner|work=San Francisco Chronicle}}</ref> |
|||
==Fight song and other music== |
|||
During a July 23–25, 2010, road game series against the [[Arizona Diamondbacks]], Fresno Grizzlies broadcaster Doug Greenwald filled in so that Jon Miller could travel to [[Cooperstown, New York|Cooperstown]] to be honored with the Ford C. Frick Award. Snow sat in so that Dave Flemming could also attend the award presentation. On September 4, 2010, Miller made his first appearance with CSN Bay Area. |
|||
First used for Giants radio broadcasts on [[KSFO]], the team's fight song "Bye, Bye Baby!" is currently used following any Giants home run. The song is played in the stadium, and an instrumental version is played on telecasts when the inning in which the home run was hit concludes. The title and chorus "Bye bye baby!" coming from famed former Giants broadcaster [[Russ Hodges]], which was his home run call.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Guardado |first=Maria |date=January 7, 2022 |title=How 'Bye Bye Baby' became a Giant hit |url=https://www.mlb.com/news/giants-anthem-bye-bye-baby-history |access-date=October 20, 2022 |website=MLB.com |language=en |archive-date=October 20, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221020004151/https://www.mlb.com/news/giants-anthem-bye-bye-baby-history |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Kroner |first=Steve |date=September 27, 2021 |title='Bye Bye Baby' still providing soundtrack for Giants 6 decades later |url=https://www.sfchronicle.com/sports/giants/article/Bye-Bye-Baby-still-proving-soundtrack-for-16480159.php |access-date=October 20, 2022 |website=San Francisco Chronicle |language=en-US |archive-date=October 20, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221020004150/https://www.sfchronicle.com/sports/giants/article/Bye-Bye-Baby-still-proving-soundtrack-for-16480159.php |url-status=live }}</ref> |
|||
Following a Giants home win, [[Tony Bennett]]'s "[[I Left My Heart in San Francisco]]" is played in Oracle Park in celebration. |
|||
===Home run call glitch=== |
|||
On May 28, 2006, Flemming called the 715th career home run of Barry Bonds, putting Bonds second on the all-time home run list. Unfortunately, the power from his [[microphone]] to the [[transmitter]] cut off while the ball was in flight, so the radio audience heard only crowd noise. [[Greg Papa]] took over the broadcast and apologized to listeners. Kuiper's TV call was submitted to the [[Baseball Hall of Fame]] as an artifact, instead of the usual radio call. |
|||
==See also== |
==See also== |
||
{{Portal|Baseball|San Francisco Bay Area}} |
{{Portal|Baseball|San Francisco Bay Area|California}} |
||
* [[San Francisco Giants team records |
* [[List of San Francisco Giants team records]] |
||
* [[List of San Francisco Giants |
* [[List of San Francisco Giants managers]] |
||
* [[San Francisco Giants general managers and managers]] |
|||
{{clear}} |
|||
* [[Yomiuri Giants]], a [[baseball in Japan|Japanese baseball team]] whose uniforms and logos resemble the San Francisco team's |
|||
* [[New York Giants]] (football team that was named after the Giants when both teams played at the Polo Grounds in New York) |
|||
* [[2010 San Francisco Giants season]] |
|||
* [[Francisco Grande]] (The Giants' spring training camp from 1959 to 1982) |
|||
* ''[[The Fan (1996 film)|The Fan]]'', a film starring [[Robert De Niro]] and [[Wesley Snipes]] that centers on the Giants. |
|||
* [[The Franchise (TV series)]] |
|||
==References== |
==References== |
||
{{Reflist |
{{Reflist}} |
||
=== |
===Sources=== |
||
{{Refbegin}} |
{{Refbegin}} |
||
* {{cite book |
* {{cite book| last=Hynd| first=Noel| title=The Giants of the Polo Grounds: The Glorious Times of Baseball's New York Giants| location=New York| publisher=Doubleday| year=1988| isbn=0-385-23790-1| url-access=registration| url=https://archive.org/details/giantsofpologrou0000hynd}} |
||
{{Refend}} |
{{Refend}} |
||
==External links== |
==External links== |
||
{{Commons category|San Francisco Giants}} |
{{Commons category|San Francisco Giants}} |
||
* {{MLBTeam|SanFrancisco|Giants|SF}} |
|||
{{Portal|San Francisco Bay Area|Baseball}} |
|||
* [https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/ San Francisco Giants Team History & Encyclopedia] ''Baseball Reference'' |
|||
* [http://sanfrancisco.giants.mlb.com/ Official Website] |
|||
* [http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/SFG/ Baseball Reference - San Francisco Giants Team History & Encyclopedia] |
|||
* [http://www.sportsecyclopedia.com/nl/sfgiants/sfgiants.html Sports E-Cyclopedia San Francisco Giants Page History and Pictures] |
* [http://www.sportsecyclopedia.com/nl/sfgiants/sfgiants.html Sports E-Cyclopedia San Francisco Giants Page History and Pictures] |
||
* [ |
* [https://archive.org/details/csth_000014 Robert Lurie talks at the Commonwealth Club] in 1976 about the process of keeping the Giants in San Francisco (from the Commonwealth Club records at the Hoover Institution) |
||
{{S-start-collapsible|header={{S-ach|ach}}}} |
|||
{{S-start-collapsible|header={{S-ach}}}} |
|||
{{s-bef|before = [[Pittsburgh Pirates]]<br />1901 and 1902 and 1903}} |
|||
{{s-bef|before = [[Pittsburgh Pirates]]<br>1901–1903}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League Champions<br />New York Giants|years = 1905}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br>[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]|years = 1905}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[Chicago Cubs]]<br />1906 and 1907 and 1908}} |
|||
{{s- |
{{s-aft|after = [[Chicago Cubs]]<br>1906–1908}} |
||
{{s-bef|before = [[Boston Red Sox|Boston Americans]]<br>{{wsy|1903}}}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = World Series Champions<br />New York Giants|years = [[1905 World Series|1905]]}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = World Series champions<br>[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]|years = {{wsy|1905}}}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[Chicago White Sox]]<br />[[1906 World Series|1906]]}} |
|||
{{s- |
{{s-aft|after = [[Chicago White Sox]]<br>{{wsy|1906}}}} |
||
{{s-bef|before = [[Chicago Cubs]]<br>1910}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League Champions<br />New York Giants|years = 1911 and 1912 and 1913}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br>[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]|years = 1911–1913}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[Atlanta Braves|Boston Braves]]<br />1914}} |
|||
{{s- |
{{s-aft|after = [[Boston Braves]]<br>1914}} |
||
{{s-bef|before = [[Brooklyn Dodgers|Brooklyn Robins]]<br>1916}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League Champions<br />New York Giants|years = 1917}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br>[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]|years = 1917}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[Chicago Cubs]]<br />1918}} |
|||
{{s- |
{{s-aft|after = [[Chicago Cubs]]<br>1918}} |
||
{{s-bef|before = [[Brooklyn Dodgers|Brooklyn Robins]]<br>1916}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League Champions<br />New York Giants|years = 1917}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br>[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]|years = 1917}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[Chicago Cubs]]<br />1918}} |
|||
{{s- |
{{s-aft|after = [[Chicago Cubs]]<br>1918}} |
||
{{s-bef|before = [[Brooklyn Dodgers|Brooklyn Robins]]<br>1920}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League Champions<br />New York Giants|years = 1921 and 1922 and 1923 and 1924}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br>[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]|years = 1921–1924}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[Pittsburgh Pirates]]<br />1925}} |
|||
{{s- |
{{s-aft|after = [[Pittsburgh Pirates]]<br>1925}} |
||
{{s-bef|before = [[Cleveland Guardians|Cleveland Indians]]<br>{{wsy|1920}}}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = World Series Champions<br />New York Giants|years = [[1921 World Series|1921]] & [[1922 World Series|1922]]}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = World Series champions<br>[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]|years = {{wsy|1921}}–{{wsy|1922}}}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[New York Yankees]]<br />[[1923 World Series|1923]]}} |
|||
{{s- |
{{s-aft|after = [[New York Yankees]]<br>{{wsy|1923}}}} |
||
{{s-bef|before = [[Chicago Cubs]]<br>1932}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League Champions<br />New York Giants|years = 1933}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br>[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]|years = 1933}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[St. Louis Cardinals]]<br />1934}} |
|||
{{s- |
{{s-aft|after = [[St. Louis Cardinals]]<br>1934}} |
||
{{s-bef|before = [[New York Yankees]]<br>{{wsy|1932}}}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = World Series Champions<br />New York Giants|years = [[1933 World Series|1933]]}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = World Series champions<br>[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]|years = {{wsy|1933}}}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[St. Louis Cardinals]]<br />[[1934 World Series|1934]]}} |
|||
{{s- |
{{s-aft|after = [[St. Louis Cardinals]]<br>{{wsy|1934}}}} |
||
{{s-bef|before = [[Chicago Cubs]]<br>1935}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League Champions<br />New York Giants|years = 1936 and 1937}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br>[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]|years = 1936–1937}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[Chicago Cubs]]<br />1938}} |
|||
{{s- |
{{s-aft|after = [[Chicago Cubs]]<br>1938}} |
||
{{s-bef|before = [[Philadelphia Phillies]]<br>1950}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League Champions<br />New York Giants|years = 1951}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br>[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]|years = 1951}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[Los Angeles Dodgers|Brooklyn Dodgers]]<br />1952 and 1953}} |
|||
{{s- |
{{s-aft|after = [[Brooklyn Dodgers]]<br>1952–1953}} |
||
{{s-bef|before = [[Brooklyn Dodgers]]<br>1952–1953}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League Champions<br />New York Giants|years = 1954}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br>[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]|years = 1954}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[Los Angeles Dodgers|Brooklyn Dodgers]]<br />1955 and 1956}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[Brooklyn Dodgers]]<br>1955–1956}} |
|||
{{s-bef|before = [[New York Yankees]]<br />[[1949 World Series|1949]]–[[1953 World Series|1953]]}} |
|||
{{s-bef|before = [[New York Yankees]]<br>{{wsy|1949}}–{{wsy|1953}}}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = World Series Champions<br />New York Giants|years = [[1954 World Series|1954]]}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = World Series champions<br>[[New York Giants (baseball)|New York Giants]]|years = {{wsy|1954}}}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[Los Angeles Dodgers|Brooklyn Dodgers]]<br />[[1955 World Series|1955]]}} |
|||
{{s- |
{{s-aft|after = [[Brooklyn Dodgers]]<br>{{wsy|1955}}}} |
||
{{s-bef|before = [[Cincinnati Reds]]<br>1961}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League Champions<br />San Francisco Giants|years = 1962}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br>San Francisco Giants|years = 1962}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[Los Angeles Dodgers]]<br />1963}} |
|||
{{s- |
{{s-aft|after = [[Los Angeles Dodgers]]<br>1963}} |
||
{{s-bef|before = [[Los Angeles Dodgers]]<br>{{nlcsy|1988}}}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League Champions<br />San Francisco Giants|years = [[1989 National League Championship Series|1989]]}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br>San Francisco Giants|years = {{nlcsy|1989}}}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[Cincinnati Reds]]<br />[[1990 National League Championship Series|1990]]}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[Cincinnati Reds]]<br>{{nlcsy|1990}}}} |
|||
{{s-bef|before = [[Arizona Diamondbacks]]<br />[[2001 National League Championship Series|2001]]}} |
|||
{{s-bef|before = [[Arizona Diamondbacks]]<br>{{nlcsy|2001}}}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League Champions<br />San Francisco Giants|years = [[2002 National League Championship Series|2002]]}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br>San Francisco Giants|years = {{nlcsy|2002}}}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[Florida Marlins]]<br />[[2003 National League Championship Series|2003]]}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[Miami Marlins|Florida Marlins]]<br>{{nlcsy|2003}}}} |
|||
{{s-bef|before = [[Philadelphia Phillies]]<br />[[2009 National League Championship Series|2009]]}} |
|||
{{s-bef|before = [[Philadelphia Phillies]]<br>{{nlcsy|2009}}}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League Champions<br />San Francisco Giants|years = [[2010 National League Championship Series|2010]]}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br>San Francisco Giants|years = {{nlcsy|2010}}}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[St. Louis Cardinals]]<br />[[2011 National League Championship Series|2011]]}} |
|||
{{s- |
{{s-aft|after = [[St. Louis Cardinals]]<br>{{nlcsy|2011}}}} |
||
{{s-bef|before = [[New York Yankees]]<br>{{wsy|2009}}}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = World Series Champions<br />San Francisco Giants|years = [[2010 World Series|2010]]}} |
|||
{{s- |
{{s-ttl|title = World Series champions<br>San Francisco Giants|years = {{wsy|2010}}}} |
||
{{s- |
{{s-aft|after = [[St. Louis Cardinals]]<br>{{wsy|2011}}}} |
||
{{s-bef|before = [[St. Louis Cardinals]]<br>{{nlcsy|2011}}}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League Champions<br />San Francisco Giants|years = [[2012 National League Championship Series|2012]]}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br>San Francisco Giants|years = {{nlcsy|2012}}}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[St. Louis Cardinals]]<br />[[2013 National League Championship Series|2013]]}} |
|||
{{s- |
{{s-aft|after = [[St. Louis Cardinals]]<br>{{nlcsy|2013}}}} |
||
{{s-bef|before = [[St. Louis Cardinals]]<br>{{wsy|2011}}}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = World Series Champions<br />San Francisco Giants|years = [[2012 World Series|2012]]}} |
|||
{{s- |
{{s-ttl|title = World Series champions<br>San Francisco Giants|years = {{wsy|2012}}}} |
||
{{s- |
{{s-aft|after = [[Boston Red Sox]]<br>{{wsy|2013}}}} |
||
{{s-bef|before = [[St. Louis Cardinals]]<br>{{nlcsy|2013}}}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League Champions<br />San Francisco Giants|years = [[2014 National League Championship Series|2014]]}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = National League champions<br>San Francisco Giants|years = {{nlcsy|2014}}}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = '''incumbent'''}} |
|||
{{s- |
{{s-aft|after = [[New York Mets]]<br>{{nlcsy|2015}}}} |
||
{{s-bef|before = [[Boston Red Sox]]<br>{{wsy|2013}}}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = World Series Champions<br />San Francisco Giants|years = [[2014 World Series|2014]]}} |
|||
{{s-ttl|title = World Series champions<br>San Francisco Giants|years = {{wsy|2014}}}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = '''incumbent'''}} |
|||
{{s-aft|after = [[Kansas City Royals]]<br>{{wsy|2015}}}} |
|||
{{S-end}} |
{{S-end}} |
||
{{San Francisco Giants}} |
{{San Francisco Giants}} |
||
{{Navboxes|titlestyle |
{{Navboxes|titlestyle={{Baseball primary style|San Francisco Giants|border=2}};|list1= |
||
{{San Francisco Giants owners}} |
{{San Francisco Giants owners}} |
||
{{San Francisco Giants |
{{San Francisco Giants retired numbers}} |
||
{{San Francisco Giants managers}} |
{{San Francisco Giants managers}} |
||
{{Navbox|navbar = plain|title |
{{Navbox|navbar = plain|title=Championship navigation boxes|titlestyle={{Baseball primary style|San Francisco Giants|border=2}};|list1= |
||
{{1888 New York Giants}} |
{{1888 New York Giants}} |
||
{{1889 New York Giants}} |
{{1889 New York Giants}} |
||
Line 697: | Line 745: | ||
{{MLB}} |
{{MLB}} |
||
{{National League}} |
{{National League}} |
||
{{MLB Team San Francisco Giants}} |
|||
{{Cactus League}} |
|||
{{Bay Area Sports}} |
{{Bay Area Sports}} |
||
{{California sports}} |
{{California sports}} |
||
{{San Francisco Attractions}} |
{{San Francisco Attractions}} |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{Authority control}} |
|||
[[Category:San Francisco Giants| |
[[Category:San Francisco Giants| ]] |
||
[[Category: |
[[Category:Baseball teams established in 1883]] |
||
[[Category:Baseball teams in San Francisco]] |
|||
[[Category:Major League Baseball teams]] |
[[Category:Major League Baseball teams]] |
||
[[Category: |
[[Category:Cactus League]] |
||
[[Category:Sports in San Francisco, California]] |
|||
[[Category:Baseball teams in the San Francisco Bay Area]] |
|||
[[Category:Baseball teams in San Francisco, California]] |
Latest revision as of 02:39, 15 December 2024
San Francisco Giants | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2024 San Francisco Giants season | |||||
| |||||
| |||||
Major league affiliations | |||||
| |||||
Current uniform | |||||
Retired numbers | |||||
Colors | |||||
Name | |||||
Other nicknames | |||||
| |||||
Ballpark | |||||
| |||||
Major league titles | |||||
World Series titles (8) | |||||
NL Pennants (23) | |||||
West Division titles (9) | |||||
Pre-modern World Series (2) | |||||
Wild card berths (3) | |||||
Front office | |||||
Principal owner(s) | Charles B. Johnson Greg E. Johnson (Chairman)[4][5] | ||||
President | Larry Baer | ||||
President of baseball operations | Buster Posey | ||||
General manager | Zack Minasian | ||||
Manager | Bob Melvin | ||||
Website | mlb.com/giants |
The San Francisco Giants are an American professional baseball team based in San Francisco. The Giants compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) West Division. Founded in 1883 as the New York Gothams, the team was renamed the New York Giants three years later, eventually relocating from New York City to San Francisco in 1958. The Giants play their home games at Oracle Park in San Francisco.
The franchise is one of the oldest and most successful in professional baseball, with more wins than any team in the history of major American sports.[6] The team was the first major-league organization based in New York City, most memorably playing home games at several iterations of the Polo Grounds. The Giants have played in the World Series 20 times. In 2014, the Giants won their then-record 23rd National League pennant; this mark has since been equaled and then eclipsed by the rival Los Angeles Dodgers, who won their 25th NL crown in 2024. The Giants' eight World Series championships are second-most in the NL and fifth-most of any franchise.[7]
The franchise won 17 pennants and five World Series championships while in New York, led by managers John McGraw, Bill Terry, and Leo Durocher. New York-era star players including Christy Mathewson, Carl Hubbell, Mel Ott, and Willie Mays join 63 other Giants in the Baseball Hall of Fame, the most of any franchise.[8] The Giants' rivalry with the Dodgers, one of the longest-standing and most famed rivalries in American sports, began in New York and continued when both teams relocated to California in 1958.[9][10]
Despite the efforts of Mays and Barry Bonds, regarded as two of baseball's all-time best players,[11] the Giants endured a 56-year championship drought following the move west, a stretch that included three World Series losses. The drought finally ended in the early 2010s; under manager Bruce Bochy, the Giants embraced sabermetrics and eventually formed a baseball dynasty that saw them win the World Series in 2010, 2012, and 2014, making the Giants the second team in NL history to win three championships in five years.[12][13][14]
Through 2024, the franchise's all-time record is 11,541–10,019–163 (.535). Since moving to San Francisco in 1958, the Giants have an overall win–loss record of 5,474–5,121–6 (.517) through the end of 2024.[15] The team's current manager is Bob Melvin.
History
[edit]New York Giants
[edit]The Giants originated in New York City as the New York Gothams in 1883, and were known as the New York Giants from 1885 until the team relocated to San Francisco after the 1957 season. During most of their 75 seasons in New York City, the Giants played home games at various incarnations of the Polo Grounds in Upper Manhattan.
Numerous inductees of the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum played for the New York Giants, including John McGraw, Christy Mathewson, Mel Ott, Bill Terry, Willie Mays, Monte Irvin, and Travis Jackson. During the club's tenure in New York, they produced five of the franchise's eight World Series wins (1905, 1921, 1922, 1933, 1954) and 17 of its 23 National League pennants. Famous moments in the Giants' New York history include the 1922 World Series, in which the Giants swept the Yankees in four games, the 1951 home run by New York Giants outfielder and third baseman Bobby Thomson known as the "Shot Heard 'Round the World", and the defensive feat by Mays during Game 1 of the 1954 World Series known as "the Catch".
The Giants had intense rivalries with their fellow New York teams, the New York Yankees and the Brooklyn Dodgers. The Giants faced the Yankees in six World Series and played the league rival Dodgers multiple times per season. Games between any two of these three teams were known collectively as the Subway Series. The Dodgers-Giants rivalry continues, as both teams moved to California after the 1957 season, with the Dodgers relocating to Los Angeles. The New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL) are named after the team.
San Francisco Giants
[edit]The Giants, along with their rival Los Angeles Dodgers, became the first Major League Baseball teams to play on the West Coast.[16] On April 15, 1958, the Giants played their first game in San Francisco, defeating the former Brooklyn and now Los Angeles Dodgers, 8–0.[17] The Giants played for two seasons at Seals Stadium (from 1931 to 1957, the stadium was the home of the PCL's San Francisco Seals) before moving to Candlestick Park in 1960. The Giants played at Candlestick Park until 1999, before opening Pacific Bell Park (now known as Oracle Park) in 2000, where the Giants currently play.
The Giants struggled to sustain consistent success in their first 50 years in San Francisco. They made nine playoff appearances and won three NL pennants between 1958 and 2009. The Giants lost the 1962 World Series in seven games to the New York Yankees. The Giants were swept in the 1989 World Series by their cross-Bay rival Oakland Athletics, a series best known for the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, which caused a 10-day delay between Games 2 and 3.[18] The Giants also lost the 2002 World Series to the Anaheim Angels. One of the team's biggest highlights during this time was the 2001 season, in which outfielder Barry Bonds hit 73 home runs, breaking the record for most home runs in a season.[19] In 2007, Bonds would surpass Hank Aaron's career record of 755 home runs.[20] Bonds finished his career with 762 home runs (586 hit with the Giants), which is still the MLB record.
The Giants won three World Series championships in 2010, 2012, and 2014, giving the team eight total World Series titles, including the five won as the New York Giants.
Players inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum as members of the San Francisco Giants include CF Willie Mays, 1B Orlando Cepeda, P Juan Marichal, 1B Willie McCovey, and P Gaylord Perry.
Uniforms
[edit]1958–1972
[edit]Upon moving to San Francisco, the Giants kept the same uniform they wore in New York, save for two changes. The cap logo now had an interlocking "SF" in orange, while the road uniform now featured "San Francisco" in black block letters with orange trim. Neckline, pants and sleeves feature thin black and orange stripes.
1973–1976
[edit]Changing to double-knit polyester, the Giants made a few noticeable changes to their uniform. The color scheme on the letters was changed to orange with black trim, and player names were added on the back. The cap logo remained the same.
1977–1982
[edit]For the 1977 season, the Giants switched to pullover uniforms. "Giants" on the home uniform was changed from serifed block lettering to cursive script, and the color scheme returned to black with orange trim. The road uniform became orange, with letters in black with white trim. Neck and sleeve stripes are in black, orange and white. Both uniforms received chest numbers. The standard cap was changed to feature an orange brim.
The 1978 season saw the Giants add a black alternate uniform, an inverse of their road orange uniform. All three uniforms now featured the "Giants" script previously exclusive to the home uniform.
1983–1993
[edit]Before the 1983 season, the Giants returned to a traditional buttoned uniform designed by Sidjakov Berman & Gomez.[21] This design returned to the classic look they wore early in their San Francisco tenure, but with a few exceptions. The lettering became more rounded (save for the player's name), the neck stripes were removed, and the interlocking "SF" and black piping was added on the road gray uniform. The caps returned to an all-black design.
1994–1999
[edit]In 1994, the Giants made a few changes to their uniform. The road uniform reverted to "San Francisco" in front and removed the piping. The front of both uniforms returned to stylized block letters with pointed edges, but kept the rounded numbers. The "SF" on the cap was also changed to reflect the lettering change.
2000–present
[edit]Coinciding with the move to Oracle Park (then Pacific Bell Park) in 2000, the Giants unveiled new uniforms which were aesthetically close to the style they originally wore in their early years. On each uniform, numbers returned to a block letter style.
Home
[edit]The base of the home uniform was changed to cream. The "Giants" wordmark kept the same stylized block letter treatment but the arrangement was changed from a vertical to a radial arch. Neck stripes also returned with this uniform. Gold drop shadows were also added. A sleeve patch containing the team logo and the words "San Francisco Baseball Club" was also featured.
Road
[edit]The gray road uniform returned to the classic "San Francisco" wordmark used in the 1960s, though in 2005 gold drop shadows were also added. This uniform was then tweaked to include black piping in 2012. Two sleeve patches were used. Between 2000 and 2010, the patch featured "SF" in orange letters in front of a baseball, with the full name added within a black circle. In 2011, this was changed to the sleeve patch used on the home uniform. Until 2020, only the road uniform featured player names; since 2021, all Giants uniforms have player names on the back.
Black alternate
[edit]In 2001, the Giants added a road and home alternate black uniform. Each uniform shared the same design as their home and road counterparts, with the exception of the road alternate receiving gold drop shadows. The home design was dropped after only one season, and the road version was retired the following year. Both sets were worn with an all-black cap but with the squatchee in black (the primary cap has an orange squatchee) and the "SF" wordmark changed to black with orange trim.
In 2015, the Giants unveiled a new black alternate uniform to be used on select Saturday home games. This set has the interlocking "SF" in front along with orange piping and a new sleeve patch containing the Golden Gate Bridge atop the "Giants" wordmark. Initially, the letters were in black with orange trim, but this was changed to orange with black trim and orange drop shadows.
Orange alternate
[edit]Before the 2010 season, the Giants unveiled a new orange alternate uniform to be used on Friday home games. Initially, this design was similar to the home uniform save for a trim change to cream, but in 2011, the sleeve patch was changed to the one previously used on the team's road uniform. In 2014, the orange alternate were tweaked slightly, adding black piping and a new sleeve patch featuring the interlocking "SF" logo, and returning to the script "Giants" lettering previously used in the late 1970s. This design is usually paired with a black cap with orange brim featuring the "SF" logo.
Road alternate
[edit]Between 2012 and 2019, the Giants wore a second gray road uniform. This design was similar to the primary roads, but with the "SF" in place of the city name (a nod to the 1983–1993 road uniforms).
City Connect
[edit]In 2021, Major League Baseball and Nike introduced the "City Connect" program, with teams wearing special uniforms that reflect the pride and personality of their community. The Giants' version is a white base with orange accents, featuring the stylized "G" in an orange/white gradient. The gradient represents the San Francisco fog that envelopes the Bay Area many months per year. An orange silhouette of the Golden Gate Bridge is printed on the sleeves. The uniform is paired with an all-orange cap with the "SF" in orange with white trim. The uniforms are usually worn on Tuesday home games.
Rivalries
[edit]The Giants' rivalry with the Los Angeles Dodgers dates back to when the two teams were based in New York, as does their rivalry with the New York Yankees. The Dodger and Giants rivalry is one of the longest rivalries in sports history. Their rivalry with the Oakland Athletics dates back to when the Giants were in New York and the A's were in Philadelphia and played each other in the 1905, 1911, & 1913 World Series, and was renewed in 1968 when the Athletics moved from Kansas City and the teams again played each other in the earthquake-interrupted 1989 Bay Bridge World Series. The 2010 NLCS inaugurated a Giants rivalry with the Philadelphia Phillies after confrontations between Jonathan Sánchez and Chase Utley, and between Ramón Ramírez and Shane Victorino. However, with the Philadelphia Phillies dropping off as one of the premier teams of the National League, this rivalry has died down since 2010 and 2011. Another rivalry that has intensified recently is with the St. Louis Cardinals, whom the team has faced 4 times in the NLCS.
The rivalry between the New York Giants and Chicago Cubs in the early 20th century was once regarded as one of the most heated in baseball,[22] with Merkle's Boner leading to a 1908 season-ending matchup in New York of particular note. That historical rivalry was revisited when the Giants beat the Cubs in the 1989 National League Championship Series, in their tiebreaker game in Chicago at the end of the 1998 season, on June 6, 2012, in a "Turn Back The Century" game in which both teams wore replica 1912 uniforms, and in the 2016 National League Division Series in which the Cubs won.[23]
Los Angeles Dodgers
[edit]The Giants-Dodgers rivalry is one of the longest-standing rivalries in team sports.[10]
The Giants-Dodgers feud began in the late 19th century when both clubs were based in New York City, with the Dodgers based in Brooklyn and the Giants playing at the Polo Grounds in upper Manhattan. After the 1957 season, Dodgers owner Walter O'Malley decided to move the team to Los Angeles primarily for financial reasons.[24] Along the way, he managed to convince Giants owner Horace Stoneham (who was considering moving his team to Minnesota) to preserve the rivalry by taking his team to San Francisco as well.[24] New York baseball fans were stunned and heartbroken by the move.[24][25] Given that the cities of Los Angeles and San Francisco have long been competitors in economic, cultural and political arenas, their new California venues became fertile ground for transplantation of the ancient rivalry. In the wake of the Giants' and Dodgers' leaving New York, a new ballclub was born in 1962 in Queens: The New York Mets. The team's colors (blue and orange) were an homage to the recently departed teams.
Both teams' having endured for over a century while leaping across an entire continent, as well as the rivalry's growth from cross-city to cross-state, have led to its being considered one of the greatest in sports history.[26][27][28]
The Giants-Dodgers rivalry has seen both teams enjoy periods of success at the expense of the other. While the Giants have more total wins, head-to-head wins, and World Series titles in their franchise histories, the Dodgers have won the National League West 11 more times than the Giants since the start of division play in 1969. Both teams have made the postseason as a National League wild card twice. The Giants won their first world championship in California in 2010, while the Dodgers won their last world title in 2024. As of the end of the 2023 baseball season, the Los Angeles Dodgers lead the San Francisco Giants in California World Series triumphs, 6–3, whereas in 20th-century New York, the Giants led the Dodgers in World Series championships, 5–1. The combined franchise histories give the Giants an 8–7 edge in MLB championships, overall.
Oakland Athletics
[edit]A geographic rivalry with the cross-Bay American League Athletics greatly increased with the 1989 World Series, nicknamed the "Battle of the Bay", which Oakland swept (and which was interrupted by the Loma Prieta earthquake moments before the scheduled start of Game 3 in San Francisco). This dates back to when the Giants and Athletics were rivals, when the Giants were in New York and the Athletics in Philadelphia. They met in the 1905, 1911, and 1913 World Series. In addition, the introduction of interleague play in 1997 has pitted the two teams against each other for usually six games every season since 1997, three in each city (but only four in 2013, two in each city). Before 1997, they played each other only in Cactus League spring training. Their interleague play wins and losses (63–57 in favor of the A's) have been fairly evenly divided despite differences in league, style of play, stadium, payroll, fan base stereotypes, media coverage and World Series records, all of which have heightened the rivalry in recent years.[29] The intensity of the rivalry and how it is understood varies among Bay Area fans. A's fans generally view the Giants as a hated rival, while Giants fans generally view the A's as a friendly rival much lower on the scale. This is most likely due to the A's lack of a historical rival, while the Giants have their heated rivalry with the Dodgers. Some Bay Area fans are fans of both teams. The "split hats" that feature the logos of both teams best embodies the shared fan base. Other Bay Area fans view the competition between the two teams as a "friendly rivalry", with little actual hatred compared to similar ones such as the Subway Series (New York Mets vs. New York Yankees), the Red Line Series (Chicago Cubs vs. Chicago White Sox) and the Freeway Series (Los Angeles Dodgers vs. Los Angeles Angels).
The Giants and A's enjoyed a limited rivalry at the start of the 20th century before the Yankees began to dominate after the acquisition of Babe Ruth in 1920, when the Giants were in New York and the A's were in Philadelphia. The teams were managed by legendary leaders John McGraw and Connie Mack, who were considered not only friendly rivals but the premier managers during that era, especially in view of their longevity (Mack for 50 years, McGraw for 30) since both were majority owners. Each team played in five of the first 15 World Series (tying them with the Red Sox and Cubs for most World Series appearances during that time period). As the New York Giants and the Philadelphia A's, they met in three World Series, with the Giants winning in 1905 and the A's in 1911 & 1913. After becoming the San Francisco Giants and Oakland A's, they met in a fourth Series in 1989 resulting in the A's last world championship (as of 2024).
New York Yankees
[edit]Though in different leagues, the Giants have also been historical rivals of the Yankees,[30][31][32] starting in New York before the Giants moved to the West Coast. Before the institution of interleague play in 1997, the two teams had little opportunity to play each other except in seven World Series: 1921, 1922, 1923, 1936, 1937, 1951 and 1962, the Yankees winning last five of the seven Series. The teams have met five times in regular season interleague play: In 2002 at the old Yankee Stadium, in 2007 at Oracle Park (then known as AT&T Park), in 2013, 2016, and 2023 at the current Yankee Stadium, and in 2019 at Oracle Park. The teams' next regular season meetings will occur yearly, with the advent of the balanced schedule format introduced in 2023.
In his July 4, 1939, farewell speech ending with the renowned "Today, I consider myself the luckiest man on the face of the earth", Yankee slugger Lou Gehrig, who played in 2,130 consecutive games, declared that the Giants were a team he "would give his right arm to beat, and vice versa".[33]
Baseball Hall of Famers
[edit]As of 2024, the Major League Baseball Hall of Fame has inducted 66 representatives of the Giants (55 players and 11 managers) into the Hall of Fame, more than any other team in the history of baseball.
San Francisco Giants Hall of Famers | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Affiliation according to the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum | |||||||||
|
Ford C. Frick Award recipients
[edit]San Francisco Giants Ford C. Frick Award recipients | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Affiliation according to the National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum | |||||||||
|
Other
[edit]The following inducted members of the Hall of Fame played or managed for the Giants, but either played for the Giants and were inducted as a manager having never managed the Giants, or managed the Giants and were inducted as a player having never played for the Giants:
- Cap Anson – inducted as player, managed Giants in 1898.
- Hughie Jennings – inducted as player, managed Giants from 1924 to 1925.
- Bill McKechnie – inducted as manager, played for Giants in 1916.
- Frank Robinson – inducted as player, managed Giants from 1981 to 1984.
- Casey Stengel – inducted as manager, played for Giants from 1921 to 1923.
Broadcasters Russ Hodges, Lon Simmons, and Jon Miller are permanently honored in the Hall's "Scribes & Mikemen" exhibit as a result of winning the Ford C. Frick Award in 1980, 2004, and 2010 respectively. As with all Frick Award winners, none are officially recognized as an inducted member of the Hall of Fame.
Bay Area Sports Hall of Famers
[edit]Giants in the Bay Area Sports Hall of Fame | ||||
No. | Name | Position | Tenure | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
— | Bob Lurie | Owner | 1976–1993 | Born in San Francisco |
— | Peter Magowan | Owner/President | 1993–2008 | Attended Stanford University |
1, 18 | Bill Rigney | IF Manager |
1946–1953 1956–1960, 1976 |
Born and raised in Alameda |
2 | Dick Bartell | SS | 1935–1938 1941–1943, 1946 |
Grew up in Alameda |
4 | Ernie Lombardi | C | 1943–1947 | Elected mainly on his performance with Cincinnati Reds, grew up in Oakland |
6 | Tony Lazzeri | 2B | 1939 | Elected mainly on his performance with New York Yankees, born and raised in San Francisco |
8 | Joe Morgan | 2B | 1981–1982 | Elected mainly on his performance with Cincinnati Reds, raised in Oakland |
9, 10, 60 | Matt Williams | 3B | 1987–1996 | |
12 | Dusty Baker | OF Manager |
1984 1993–2002 |
|
14 | Vida Blue | P | 1978–1981 1985–1986 |
Elected mainly on his performance with Oakland A's |
15 | Bruce Bochy | Manager | 2007–2019 | Managed 2010, 2012, 2014 World Series winners |
16 | Lefty O'Doul | LF | 1928 1933–1934 |
Born in San Francisco |
18, 43 | Matt Cain | P | 2005–2017 | Pitched a perfect game in 2012 |
19, 33 | Dave Righetti | P Coach |
1991–1993 2000–2017 |
Born and raised in San Jose |
20 | Frank Robinson | Manager | 1981–1984 | Elected mainly on his performance with Cincinnati Reds and Baltimore Orioles |
21 | Jeff Kent | 2B | 1997–2002 | Attended UC Berkeley |
22 | Will Clark | 1B | 1986–1993 | |
24 | Willie Mays | CF | 1951–1952 1954–1972 |
|
25 | Barry Bonds | LF | 1993–2007 | Grew up in San Carlos |
27 | Juan Marichal | P | 1960–1973 | |
30 | Orlando Cepeda | 1B | 1958–1966 | |
36 | Gaylord Perry | P | 1962–1971 | |
43 | Dave Dravecky | P | 1987–1989 | |
44 | Willie McCovey | 1B | 1959–1973 1977–1980 |
Wall of Famers
[edit]The Giants Wall of Fame recognizes retired players whose records stand highest among their teammates on the basis of longevity and achievements.
Those honored have played a minimum of nine seasons for the San Francisco Giants, or five seasons with at least one All-Star selection as a Giant.[34]
Year | Year inducted |
---|---|
Bold | Member of the Baseball Hall of Fame |
†
|
Member of the Baseball Hall of Fame as a Giant |
San Francisco Giants Wall of Fame | ||||
Year | No. | Name | Position(s) | Tenure |
---|---|---|---|---|
2008 | 23, 49 | Felipe Alou | OF/1B Manager |
1958–1963 2003–2006 |
46 | Gary Lavelle | P | 1974–1984 | |
33 | Jim Barr | P | 1971–1978 1982–1983 | |
10 | Johnnie LeMaster | SS | 1975–1985 | |
14, 24 | Willie Mays† | CF | 1951–1952, 1954–1972 | |
47 | Rod Beck | P | 1991–1997 | |
00, 20, 26 | Jeffrey Leonard | LF | 1981–1988 | |
14 | Vida Blue | P | 1978–1981 1985–1986 | |
8, 17, 19 | Kirt Manwaring | C | 1987–1996 | |
44 | Willie McCovey† | 1B | 1959–1973 1977–1980 | |
42 | Bobby Bolin | P | 1961–1969 | |
27 | Juan Marichal† | P | 1960–1973 | |
49 | Jeff Brantley | P | 1988–1993 | |
15, 22 | Jack Clark | RF/1B | 1975–1984 | |
29, 40 | Mike McCormick | P | 1956–1962 1967–1970 | |
15, 19 | Bob Brenly | C | 1981–1988 1989 | |
32, 33, 40, 51 | John Burkett | P | 1987 1990–1994 | |
23, 37 | Stu Miller | P | 1957–1962 | |
25 | Bobby Bonds | RF | 1968–1974 | |
30 | Orlando Cepeda† | 1B | 1958–1966 | |
17, 39 | Randy Moffitt | P | 1972–1981 | |
38, 41 | Greg Minton | P | 1975–1987 | |
7, 9 | Kevin Mitchell | LF | 1987–1991 | |
22 | Will Clark | 1B | 1986–1993 | |
34, 39 | Mike Krukow | P | 1983–1989 | |
12 | Jim Davenport | 3B Manager |
1958–1970 1985 | |
26, 50 | John Montefusco | P | 1974–1980 | |
30, 33 | Chili Davis | OF | 1981–1987 | |
9, 10, 60 | Matt Williams | 3B | 1987–1996 | |
31 | Robb Nen | P | 1998–2002 | |
2 | Dick Dietz | C | 1966–1971 | |
22, 28, 35, 36 | Gaylord Perry† | P | 1962–1971 | |
41 | Darrell Evans | 3B/1B | 1976–1983 | |
16 | Jim Ray Hart | 3B/LF | 1963–1973 | |
48 | Rick Reuschel | P | 1987–1991 | |
6 | J. T. Snow | 1B | 1997–2005 2008 | |
23, 26, 29 | Tito Fuentes | 2B | 1965–1974 | |
42, 45, 46 | Kirk Rueter | P | 1996–2005 | |
31, 43, 50, 52, 54 | Scott Garrelts | P | 1982–1991 | |
6 | Robby Thompson | 2B | 1986–1996 | |
5, 51 | Tom Haller | C | 1961–1967 | |
2, 35 | Chris Speier | SS | 1971–1977 1987–1989 | |
7, 14, 17 | Atlee Hammaker | P | 1982–1985 1987–1990 | |
2009 | 21 | Jeff Kent | 2B | 1997–2002 |
2010 | 33, 35, 57 | Rich Aurilia | SS | 1995–2003 2007–2009 |
36, 55 | Shawn Estes | P | 1995–2001 | |
2011 | 7, 56 | Marvin Benard | OF | 1995–2003 |
29 | Jason Schmidt | P | 2001–2006 | |
2017 | 25 | Barry Bonds | LF | 1993–2007 |
2018 | 18, 43 | Matt Cain | P | 2005–2017 |
33, 38 | Brian Wilson | P | 2006–2012 | |
14, 32, 51 | Ryan Vogelsong | P | 2000–2001 2011–2015 | |
2019 | — | Peter Magowan | Managing General Partner | 1993–2008 |
2021 | — | Bob Lurie | Owner | 1976–1993 |
2022 | 8 | Hunter Pence | RF | 2012–2018 2020 |
2023 | — | Mike Murphy | Clubhouse Manager | 1958–2023 |
2024 | 41 | Jeremy Affeldt | P | 2009–2015 |
46 | Santiago Casilla | P | 2010–2016 | |
49 | Javier López | P | 2010–2016 | |
54 | Sergio Romo | P | 2008–2016 |
Retired numbers
[edit]The Giants have retired 11 numbers in the history of the franchise, most recently Will Clark's number 22 in 2022.
|
* Retired throughout the major leagues; Robinson actually was traded to the Giants, but retired before playing a game for them.
Of the Giants whose numbers have been retired, all but Bonds and Clark have been elected to the National Baseball Hall of Fame. In 1944, Carl Hubbell (#11) became the first National Leaguer to have his number retired by his team.[35] Bill Terry (#3), Mel Ott (#4), and Hubbell played or managed their entire careers for the New York Giants. Willie Mays (#24) began his career in New York, moving with the Giants to San Francisco in 1958; he did not play in most of 1952 and all of 1953 due to his service in the Korean War. Mathewson and McGraw are honored by the Giants, but played in an era before uniform numbers became standard in baseball.
The Giants had originally scheduled to retire Will Clark's #22 on July 11, 2020, but the ceremony was postponed until July 30, 2022, due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[36]
Also honored
[edit]John McGraw (3B, 1902–06; manager, 1902–32) and Christy Mathewson (P, 1900–16), who were members of the New York Giants before the introduction of uniform numbers, have the letters "NY" displayed in place of a number.
Broadcasters Lon Simmons (1958–73, 1976–78, 1996–2002 & 2006), Russ Hodges (1949–70), and Jon Miller (1997–current) are each represented by an old-style radio microphone displayed in place of a number.
The Giants present the Willie Mac Award annually to the player that best exemplifies the spirit and leadership shown by Willie McCovey throughout his career.
Team captains
[edit]The Giants have had ten official recorded captains over the years:[37]
- Jack Doyle, 1902
- Dan McGann, 1903–1907[38][39]
- Larry Doyle, 1908–16
- Gus Mancuso, 1937–38
- Mel Ott, 1939–47
- Alvin Dark, 1950–56
- Willie Mays, 1961–72
- Willie McCovey, 1977–80
- Darrell Evans, 1980–83
- Jack Clark, 1984
During the 2021 and 2022 season, player Brandon Belt gave himself the title of self-proclaimed captain,[40] but this was not considered an official captaincy.[41]
Season records
[edit]Total Games | Wins | Losses | Win % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
New York Gothams/Giants regular season record (1883–1957) | 10,965 | 6,067 | 4,898 | .553 |
San Francisco Giants regular season record (1958–present) | 10,478 | 5,415 | 5,063 | .517 |
All-time regular season record | 21,443 | 11,482 | 9,961 | .535 |
All-time post-season record[42][b] | 193 | 100 | 93 | .518 |
All-time regular and post-season record | 21,636 | 11,582 | 10,054 | .535 |
Note: These statistics are current as of end of 2023 season.
Home stadiums
[edit]New York
[edit]- Polo Grounds I (1883–1888)
- Oakland Park (1889)
- St. George Cricket Grounds (1889)
- Polo Grounds II (1889–1890)
- Polo Grounds III (1891–1957)
- Hilltop Park (1911 due to 1911 fire)
San Francisco
[edit]- Seals Stadium (1958–1959 after moved to San Francisco)
- Candlestick Park (1960–1999)
- Oracle Park (2000–present) aka AT&T Park, SBC Park, and Pacific (Pac) Bell Park
Roster
[edit]Minor league affiliations
[edit]The San Francisco Giants farm system consists of seven minor league affiliates.[43]
Class | Team | League | Location | Ballpark | Affiliated |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Triple-A | Sacramento River Cats | Pacific Coast League | West Sacramento, California | Sutter Health Park | 2015 |
Double-A | Richmond Flying Squirrels | Eastern League | Richmond, Virginia | The Diamond | 2010 |
High-A | Eugene Emeralds | Northwest League | Eugene, Oregon | PK Park | 2021 |
Single-A | San Jose Giants | California League | San Jose, California | Excite Ballpark | 1988 |
Rookie | ACL Giants | Arizona Complex League | Scottsdale, Arizona | Scottsdale Stadium | 2024 |
DSL Giants Black | Dominican Summer League | Boca Chica, Santo Domingo | Rawling Foundation Complex | 2021 | |
DSL Giants Orange |
Radio and television
[edit]Giants' television telecasts are on NBC Sports Bay Area (cable) with select games simulcasted on KNTV (broadcast). KNTV's broadcast contract with the Giants began in 2008, one year after the team and KTVU mutually ended a relationship that dated to 1961.[44] Jon Miller regularly called the action on KNTV, which used to be exclusive to the NBC Bay Area channel up until 2021, while the announcing team for NBCSBA telecasts is Duane Kuiper and Mike Krukow, affectionately known as "Kruk and Kuip" (pronounced "Kruke" and "Kype"). During the 2016 season, the Giants had an average 4.71 rating and 117,000 viewers on primetime TV broadcasts.[45] Since the 2022 season, as Krukow is unable to travel with the team due to his inclusion body myositis, the pair only work home games and select road games, which the road games are done via "SplitKast" where Kuiper would be at the away ballpark and Krukow will be at the NBC Sports Bay Area studio in San Francisco. Shawn Estes, Javier López, and Hunter Pence serve as an alternate analysts for all other Giants road games with either Kuiper or Flemming.[46][47]
The Giants' flagship radio station is KNBR (680 AM). KNBR's owner, Cumulus Media, is a limited partner in San Francisco Baseball Associates LP, the owner of the team.[48] Jon Miller and Dave Flemming are the regular play-by-play announcers. Joe Ritzo and F.P. Santangelo serves as a backup play by play when Jon is absent and Dave is on TV. In addition to KNBR, the Giants can be heard throughout Northern California and parts of Nevada, Oregon, and Hawaii on the Giants Radio Network. Erwin Higueros and Tito Fuentes handle Spanish-language radio broadcasts on KXZM (93.7 FM).
Fight song and other music
[edit]First used for Giants radio broadcasts on KSFO, the team's fight song "Bye, Bye Baby!" is currently used following any Giants home run. The song is played in the stadium, and an instrumental version is played on telecasts when the inning in which the home run was hit concludes. The title and chorus "Bye bye baby!" coming from famed former Giants broadcaster Russ Hodges, which was his home run call.[49][50]
Following a Giants home win, Tony Bennett's "I Left My Heart in San Francisco" is played in Oracle Park in celebration.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "San Francisco Giants Uniforms 1958 - Present". SFGiants.com. MLB Advanced Media. Archived from the original on October 24, 2019. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
- ^ Newman, Mark (October 9, 2014). "Everybody at the World Series could find themselves wearing the same colors". MLB.com. MLB Advanced Media. Archived from the original on January 12, 2019. Retrieved January 11, 2019.
For the first time in MLB history, two teams could bring the same color scheme to the World Series. The San Francisco Giants' official colors are listed as black, orange, metallic gold and cream. The Baltimore Orioles' are orange, black and white. Those teams never have met in a Fall Classic, not even a Jim Palmer vs. Willie Mays matchup back in the day.
- ^ Clair, Michael (March 30, 2020). "One weird fact you may not know for every team". MLB.com. MLB Advanced Media. Archived from the original on April 8, 2020. Retrieved April 2, 2020.
The Giants have been noted for their classic black-and-orange look throughout their history -- whether in New York or San Francisco.
- ^ "Giants Staff Directory". 2020 San Francisco Giants Media Guide. MLB Advanced Media. Archived from the original on January 14, 2021. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
- ^ Shea, Bill (October 28, 2012). "Low-key ownership style suits San Francisco Giants' Johnson". Crains Detroit Business. Archived from the original on May 25, 2017. Retrieved July 27, 2014.
- ^ "Games Won by Teams Records". baseball-almanac.com. 2014. Archived from the original on October 8, 2015. Retrieved December 5, 2014.
- ^ "Teams with the most World Series titles". MLB.com. Archived from the original on February 21, 2022. Retrieved August 12, 2022.
- ^ "Giants Hall of Famers". Mlb.mlb.com. June 19, 2012. Archived from the original on November 7, 2012. Retrieved October 31, 2012.
- ^ "Baseball's top 10 rivalries". Archived from the original on March 26, 2012. Retrieved March 17, 2012.
- ^ a b Woolsey, Matt. "In Depth: Baseball's Most Intense Rivalries". Forbes. Archived from the original on August 17, 2017. Retrieved September 11, 2017.
- ^ "ESPN's Hall of 100". Archived from the original on July 27, 2020. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
- ^ Rose, Adam (November 1, 2010). "Giants World Series Champions 2010: San Francisco Tops Texas Rangers In World Series Game 5". HuffPost. Archived from the original on November 14, 2012. Retrieved November 2, 2012.
- ^ Keh, Andrew (October 29, 2012). "With a Sweep, Giants Are Champions Again". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 2, 2012. Retrieved November 2, 2012.
- ^ "Giants become 2nd NL team to win 3 World Series in 5 years". October 29, 2014. Archived from the original on October 8, 2019. Retrieved July 27, 2020.
- ^ "San Francisco Giants Team History & Encyclopedia". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Archived from the original on April 6, 2011. Retrieved September 30, 2024.
- ^ Mensching, Kurt (April 15, 2020). "Giants and Dodgers played first West Coast MLB game in 1958". Around the Foghorn. Retrieved September 7, 2024.
- ^ "Los Angeles Dodgers vs San Francisco Giants Box Score: April 15, 1958". Baseball Reference. Retrieved September 7, 2024.
- ^ "Oakland‑San Francisco World Series game postponed because of earthquake". History.com. Retrieved September 7, 2024.
- ^ Schulman, Henry (October 8, 2001). "The record hits 73 / Bonds goes deep in season finale". SFGATE. Retrieved September 7, 2024.
- ^ "Bonds moves into eternity, assumes MLB home run record". ESPN. Associated Press. August 7, 2007. Retrieved September 7, 2024.
- ^ Durso, Joseph. "Scouting: High Fashion," The New York Times, Wednesday, January 30, 1985. Retrieved October 25, 2023.
- ^ A Cunning Kind of Play: The Cubs–Giants Rivalry, 1876–1932 by Warren N. Wilbert
- ^ "Giants, Cubs commemorate 1912". Sanfrancisco.giants.mlb.com. Archived from the original on June 6, 2012. Retrieved October 31, 2012.
- ^ a b c Murphy, Robert (2009). After many a summer: the passing of the Giants and Dodgers and a golden age in New York baseball. New York: Sterling. ISBN 978-1-4027-6068-6.
- ^ Sullivan, Neil J. (1987). The Dodgers move west: the transfer of the Brooklyn baseball franchise to Los Angeles. New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-504366-9.
- ^ "The 10 greatest rivalries". ESPN. January 3, 2000. Archived from the original on October 25, 2008. Retrieved December 2, 2010.
- ^ Caple, Jim (September 16, 2002). "Giants-Dodgers best rivalry in baseball". ESPN. Archived from the original on May 30, 2010. Retrieved December 2, 2010.
- ^ Beard, Donald (March 30, 2005). "Giants-Dodgers Covers a Lot of Ground". The Washington Post. p. H05. Archived from the original on June 28, 2011.
- ^ "Head-to-head record for Oakland Athletics against the listed opponents from 1997 to 2014". Archived from the original on September 24, 2015. Retrieved March 27, 2018.
- ^ Stout, Glenn (2002). Yankees Century: 100 Years of New York Yankees Baseball. Houghton Mifflin. p. 290. ISBN 0-618-08527-0.
- ^ Neft, David (2006). The Sports Encyclopedia: Baseball 2006. St. Martin's Press. p. 351. ISBN 0-312-35001-5.
- ^ Wynne, Brian (1984). The Book of Sports Trophies. Cornwall Books. p. 37.
- ^ "Lou Gehrig's Farewell Speech". LouGehrig.com. Archived from the original on September 7, 2009. Retrieved September 10, 2009.
- ^ "Wall of Fame - Oracle Park". MLB.com. Archived from the original on November 29, 2021. Retrieved March 5, 2019.
- ^ Ott, Tim (June 18, 2003). "Gehrig's No. 4 was first retired number". MLB. Archived from the original on March 7, 2009.
- ^ "Giants to retire Will Clark's No. 22 next year". ESPN. August 12, 2019. Archived from the original on February 4, 2022. Retrieved August 12, 2019.
- ^ Johnson, Dalton (September 15, 2021). "The history of Giants captains before Belt's jersey joke". NBC Sports Bay Area. NBC. Retrieved May 26, 2023.
- ^ "Dan McGann A Suicide – Giants' Former Captain Shoots Him- self in a Hotel at Louisville". The New York Times. December 14, 1910. p. 14. Archived from the original on March 8, 2021. Retrieved July 24, 2019.
- ^ "Giants New Captain May Be Joe Kelley – Bowerman or Browne to be Traded for Cincinnatian – Champions to be Shaken Up – President Brush In St. Louis Trying, It Is Said, to Secure Grady and Shay". The New York Times. July 10, 1906. p. 4. Archived from the original on July 24, 2019. Retrieved July 24, 2019.
- ^ Pavlovic, Alex (September 10, 2021). "Hilarious reason why Captain Belt wore 'C' on Giants jersey". RSN. NBC. Retrieved May 26, 2023.
- ^ Pashelka, Curtis (April 8, 2022). "SF Giants 'captain' Belt makes unforgettable entrance to Oracle Park on Opening Day". The Mercury News. Retrieved May 26, 2023.
- ^ "Giants Postseason Results". Major League Baseball. Retrieved October 17, 2014.
- ^ "San Francisco Giants Minor League Affiliates". Baseball-Reference. Sports Reference. Retrieved October 4, 2024.
- ^ Kroner, Steve (November 2, 2007). "Giants are moving to KNTV". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on June 13, 2022. Retrieved September 18, 2009.
- ^ Here Are The 2016 MLB Prime Time Television Ratings For Each Team Archived January 2, 2021, at the Wayback Machine - Maury Brown, Forbes SportsMoney, September 28, 2016
- ^ "Some MLB broadcasters still aren't back on the road. Viewers notice". Washington Post. April 23, 2022. Archived from the original on April 24, 2022. Retrieved April 25, 2022.
- ^ Higgins, Sami (March 24, 2022). "SF Giants News: Kruk & Kuip set to start their 31st season in the booth". McCovey Chronicles. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved April 25, 2022.
- ^ Cumulus Media, Inc. (December 31, 2012). "Notes to consolidated financial statements". Annual report to the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K. p. F-14.
- ^ Guardado, Maria (January 7, 2022). "How 'Bye Bye Baby' became a Giant hit". MLB.com. Archived from the original on October 20, 2022. Retrieved October 20, 2022.
- ^ Kroner, Steve (September 27, 2021). "'Bye Bye Baby' still providing soundtrack for Giants 6 decades later". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on October 20, 2022. Retrieved October 20, 2022.
Sources
[edit]- Hynd, Noel (1988). The Giants of the Polo Grounds: The Glorious Times of Baseball's New York Giants. New York: Doubleday. ISBN 0-385-23790-1.
External links
[edit]- San Francisco Giants official website
- San Francisco Giants Team History & Encyclopedia Baseball Reference
- Sports E-Cyclopedia San Francisco Giants Page History and Pictures
- Robert Lurie talks at the Commonwealth Club in 1976 about the process of keeping the Giants in San Francisco (from the Commonwealth Club records at the Hoover Institution)
Awards and achievements | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Pittsburgh Pirates
1901–1903 |
National League champions New York Giants 1905 |
Succeeded by Chicago Cubs
1906–1908 |
Preceded by | World Series champions New York Giants 1905 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by Chicago Cubs
1910 |
National League champions New York Giants 1911–1913 |
Succeeded by Boston Braves
1914 |
Preceded by Brooklyn Robins
1916 |
National League champions New York Giants 1917 |
Succeeded by Chicago Cubs
1918 |
Preceded by Brooklyn Robins
1916 |
National League champions New York Giants 1917 |
Succeeded by Chicago Cubs
1918 |
Preceded by Brooklyn Robins
1920 |
National League champions New York Giants 1921–1924 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | World Series champions New York Giants 1921–1922 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by Chicago Cubs
1932 |
National League champions New York Giants 1933 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | World Series champions New York Giants 1933 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by Chicago Cubs
1935 |
National League champions New York Giants 1936–1937 |
Succeeded by Chicago Cubs
1938 |
Preceded by | National League champions New York Giants 1951 |
Succeeded by Brooklyn Dodgers
1952–1953 |
Preceded by Brooklyn Dodgers
1952–1953 |
National League champions New York Giants 1954 |
Succeeded by Brooklyn Dodgers
1955–1956 |
Preceded by | World Series champions New York Giants 1954 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by Cincinnati Reds
1961 |
National League champions San Francisco Giants 1962 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | National League champions San Francisco Giants 1989 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | National League champions San Francisco Giants 2002 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | National League champions San Francisco Giants 2010 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | World Series champions San Francisco Giants 2010 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | National League champions San Francisco Giants 2012 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | World Series champions San Francisco Giants 2012 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | National League champions San Francisco Giants 2014 |
Succeeded by |
Preceded by | World Series champions San Francisco Giants 2014 |
Succeeded by |