Wally Cox: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|American actor (1924–1973)}} |
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{{refimprove|date=March 2013}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2024}} |
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{{Infobox person |
{{Infobox person |
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| name = Wally Cox |
| name = Wally Cox |
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| image = Wally Cox 1962.JPG |
| image = Wally Cox 1962.JPG |
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| caption = Cox in 1962 |
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| caption = Cox in 1962. |
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| birth_name = Wallace Maynard Cox |
| birth_name = Wallace Maynard Cox |
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| birth_date = December 6, 1924 |
| birth_date = December 6, 1924 |
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| birth_place = |
| birth_place = Detroit, Michigan, U.S. |
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| death_date = {{Death date and age|1973|2|15|1924|12|6}} |
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1973|2|15|1924|12|6}} |
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| death_place = |
| death_place = Los Angeles, California |
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| occupation = {{hlist|Actor|comedian}} |
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| other_names = |
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| years_active = 1948–1973 |
| years_active = 1948–1973 |
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| spouse = {{ubl |
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| spouse = Marilyn Gennaro<br>''(7 June 1954 – ?)''<br>Milagros Tirado<br>''(7 Sept 1963 – May 1966; divorced; two children)''<br>Patricia Tiernan<br>''(1969 – 15 Feb 1973; his death)'' |
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| {{marriage|Marilyn Gennaro|1954|1961|end=div}} |
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| {{marriage|Milagros Tirado|1963|1966|end=div}} |
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| {{marriage|Patricia Tiernan|1969<!--As marriage ended by death of Cox, not by death of his spouse, the year 1973 is omitted here. See instructions on [[Template:Marriage]] for more info-->}} |
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| children = 2 |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Wallace Maynard Cox''' (December 6, 1924 – February 15, 1973) was an American actor. He began his career as a standup comedian and played the title character of the popular early U.S. television series ''[[Mister Peepers]]'' from 1952 to 1955. He also appeared as a character actor in over 20 films and dozens of television episodes.<ref name=obit/> Cox was the voice of the animated canine superhero [[List of Underdog characters#Underdog|Underdog]] in the [[Underdog (TV series)|''Underdog'' TV series]]. |
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==Early life, education, and career beginnings== |
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'''Wallace Maynard Cox''' (December 6, 1924 – February 15, 1973) was an American comedian and actor, particularly associated with the early years of [[television]] in the United States. He appeared in the U.S. television series ''[[Mr. Peepers]]'' (1952–1955), plus several other popular shows, and as a character actor in over 20 films. Cox was the voice of the popular animated canine superhero ''[[Underdog (TV series)|Underdog]]''. Although often cast as a meek [[wikt:milquetoast|milquetoast]], he was actually quite athletic as well as a military veteran. He married three times and was a close friend of [[Marlon Brando]]. |
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⚫ | Cox was born on December 6, 1924, in Detroit, Michigan.<ref name=obit/> When he was 10, he moved with his divorced mother (mystery author Eleanor Blake) and a younger sister to [[Evanston, Illinois]], where he became close friends with another child in the neighborhood, [[Marlon Brando]].<ref name="When the wild one met the mild one"/> His family moved several times, including a move to New York City, and Cox graduated from [[Denby High School]] after they returned to Detroit. |
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During World War II, Cox and his family returned to New York City, where he attended the [[City College of New York]].<ref name=obit/> He spent four months in the [[United States Army]]. According to the accounts of a fellow enlisted soldier, Cox adopted odd behaviors while undergoing basic training at [[Camp Wolters]], Texas, such as putting on a uniform and full pack to pick flowers on Sundays, to receive a discharge from the Army.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Humphrey |first=Robert E. |url=https://www.worldcat.org/title/213133443 |title=Once upon a time in war: the 99th division in World War II |date=2008 |publisher=University of Oklahoma Press |isbn=978-0-8061-3946-3 |series=Campaigns and commanders |location=Norman |pages=12 |oclc=213133443}}</ref> After his discharge he attended [[New York University]].<ref>[http://www.anb.org/articles/18/18-03772.html Ann T. Keene. "Cox, Wally"; American National Biography Online Feb. 2000.]</ref> He supported his invalid mother and sister by making and selling jewelry in a small shop, and entertaining at parties doing comedy monologues. These led to regular performances at nightclubs, including the [[Village Vanguard]], beginning in December 1948.{{citation needed|date=November 2022}} |
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== Early life and education == |
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⚫ | Cox was born in |
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He became Brando's roommate, and his friend encouraged Cox to study acting with [[Stella Adler]].<ref name="When the wild one met the mild one">{{cite news |first=Robert W. |last=Welkos |title=When the wild one met the mild one |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=October 17, 2004 |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2004-oct-17-ca-brando17-story.html |access-date=August 19, 2016}}</ref> |
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==Career== |
==Career== |
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{{more citations needed section|date=February 2022}} |
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⚫ | In 1949, Cox appeared on the [[CBS]] network |
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[[File:Wally Cox Lost in Space.JPG|thumb|{{center|Cox on an episode of<br>''[[Lost in Space]]'' (1967)}}]] |
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⚫ | He appeared in Broadway musical reviews, night clubs, and early television comedy-variety programs between 1949 and 1951, including the short-lived (January–April 1949) [[DuMont Television Network|DuMont]] series ''[[The School House]]'' and [[CBS Television]]'s ''[[Faye Emerson's Wonderful Town]]'' |
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⚫ | In 1949, Cox appeared on the [[CBS]] network radio show ''[[Arthur Godfrey's Talent Scouts]]'', to the great amusement of host Godfrey. The first half of his act was a monologue in a slangy, almost-mumbled punk-kid characterization, telling listeners about his friend Dufo: "What a crazy guy". The gullible oaf Dufo would take any dares and fall for his gang's pranks time after time, and Cox would recount the awful consequences: "Sixteen stitches. What a crazy guy." Just as the studio audience had reached a peak of laughter, Cox suddenly switched gears, changed characters, and sang a high-pitched version of "The Drunkard Song" ("[[There is a Tavern in the Town]]"), punctuated by eccentric [[yodel]]s. "Wallace Cox" earned a big hand that night, but lost by a narrow margin to [[The Chordettes]]; yet he made enough of a hit to record his radio routine for an [[RCA Victor]] single. The "Dufo" routine ("What a Crazy Guy") was paired with "Tavern in the Town".<ref>[[MAD Magazine]] illustrated the Dufo routine for its December 1957 issue; it is missing from the CD and DVD collections, but can be found at http://www.madcoversite.com/missing_dufo.html.</ref> |
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⚫ | He appeared in Broadway musical reviews, night clubs, and early television comedy-variety programs between 1949 and 1951, including the short-lived (January–April 1949) [[DuMont Television Network|DuMont]] series ''[[The School House]]'' and [[CBS Television]]'s ''[[Faye Emerson's Wonderful Town]]''. He appeared on the ''[[Goodyear Television Playhouse]]'' in 1951, starring in the comedy episode "The Copper" as the titular policeman. Series producer [[Fred Coe]] approached Cox about a starring role in a proposed live television sitcom ''[[Mister Peepers]]'', which he accepted. The show ran on [[NBC television]] for three years. During this time, he guest-starred on NBC's ''The [[Martha Raye]] Show''. |
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⚫ | Other roles |
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[[Billboard (magazine)|''Billboard'']] magazine chronicled Cox's spectacular rise in booking fees: in the late 1940s, it was $75 per week at New York's [[Village Vanguard]], $125 per week at [[The Blue Angel (New York nightclub)|the Blue Angel]]; $250 per week in [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]]'s "Dance Me a Song" revue in 1950, and the Persian Room for $500 per week. The eight-year pact that he signed with NBC in late 1952 paid him $100,000 for 1953.<ref>"Talent Showcase." The Billboard, December 19, 1953, 20.</ref> |
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⚫ | He played character roles in more than 20 motion pictures and worked frequently |
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In 1953, Cox's comedy sketches were featured in ''[[The Ford 50th Anniversary Show]]'', a program that was broadcast live on both [[NBC]] and [[CBS]]. Cox's four sketches consist of a man trying to improve his physique, an expert on relaxation methods, a man practicing techniques that allow him to change from a wallflower to a social hit, and a man learning to dance. The program attracted an audience of 60 million viewers. Forty years after the broadcast, television critic [[Tom Shales]] recalled it as both "a landmark in television" and "a milestone in the cultural life of the '50s".<ref>{{cite news|title=Ford's 50th anniversary show was milestone of '50s culture|newspaper=Palm Beach Daily News|date=December 26, 1993|page=B3|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/59934494/fords-50th-anniversary-show-was/|via=[[Newspapers.com]]}}</ref> |
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Cox published a number of books including ''Mr. Peepers'', a novel created by adapting several scripts from the television series; ''My Life as a Small Boy'', an idealized depiction of his childhood; a parody and update of [[Horatio Alger]] in ''Ralph Makes Good'', which was probably originally a screen treatment for an unmade film intended to star Cox; and a children's book, ''The Tenth Life of Osiris Oakes''. |
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In 1959, Cox was featured in the guest-starring title role in "The Vincent Eaglewood Story" on NBC's [[Western (genre)|Western]] series ''[[Wagon Train]]''. He played a prominent supporting role as Preacher Goodman in ''[[Spencer's Mountain]]'' (1963), a Navy [[sonar]] operator in ''[[The Bedford Incident]]'' (1964), and a drug-addicted doctor opposite Marlon Brando in the World War II suspense film ''[[Morituri (1965 film)|Morituri]]'' (1965). |
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⚫ | Other roles included the hero of the series ''[[The Adventures of Hiram Holliday]]'', based on a series of short stories by [[Paul Gallico]] and co-starring [[Ainslie Pryor]]. He was a regular occupant of the upper left square on the television game show ''[[Hollywood Squares]]'', and voiced the animated cartoon character [[Underdog (TV series)|''Underdog'']].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://cartoonician.com/whatever-happened-to-total-television-productions/ |title="Whatever Happened to Total TeleVision productions?," ''Hogan's Alley'' #15, 2013 |access-date=March 11, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140914162424/http://cartoonician.com/whatever-happened-to-total-television-productions/ |archive-date=September 14, 2014 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name=la-time-voice>{{cite news|last1=King|first1=Susan|title=The 'Dog Days Return|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1992-06-21-tv-1171-story.html|access-date=March 29, 2015|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=June 21, 1992}}</ref> He also was a guest on the game show ''[[What's My Line?]]'' and on the pilot episodes of ''[[Mission: Impossible (1966 TV series)|Mission: Impossible]]'' and ''[[It Takes a Thief (1968 TV series)|It Takes a Thief]]''. Cox made several appearances on ''[[Here's Lucy]]'', as well as ''[[The Beverly Hillbillies]]'', ''[[Lost in Space]]'', ''[[I Spy (1965 TV series)|I Spy]]'' and evening talk shows. He played a pickpocket in an episode of ''[[Car 54, Where Are You?]]''. He also appeared on ''[[The Twilight Zone]]'', season five, episode number 140, titled "[[From Agnes—With Love]]". |
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⚫ | He played character roles in more than 20 motion pictures and worked frequently as a guest star in television drama, comedy and variety series in the 1960s and early 1970s. These included a supporting role in [[20th Century Fox]]'s unfinished film ''[[Something's Got to Give]]'' (1962), which is [[Marilyn Monroe]]'s last film. He was cast as a down-on-his-luck prospector seeking a better life for his family in an episode of ''[[Alias Smith and Jones]]'', a Western comedy; and in ''Up Your Teddy Bear'' (aka ''Mother'') (1970), he starred with [[Julie Newmar]]. His television and screen persona was that of a shy, timid but kind man who wore thick eyeglasses and spoke in a pedantic, high-pitched voice. |
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Cox wrote a number of books, including ''Mister Peepers: A Sort of Novel'', co-written with [[William Redfield (actor)|William Redfield]],<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.nytimes.com/1976/08/18/archives/william-redfield-dead-at-49-a-tv-stage-and-movie-actor.html |first= Emanuel |last= Perlmutter |title=William Redfield Dead at 49; A TV, Stage and Movie Actor |work= The New York Times |date= August 18, 1976 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20170629030540/http://www.nytimes.com/1976/08/18/archives/william-redfield-dead-at-49-a-tv-stage-and-movie-actor.html |access-date=November 14, 2022 |archive-date= June 29, 2017 }}</ref> which was created by adapting several scripts from the television series; ''My Life as a Small Boy'', an idealized depiction of his childhood; a parody and update of [[Horatio Alger]] in ''Ralph Makes Good'', which was probably originally a screen treatment for an unmade film intended to star Cox; and a children's book, ''The Tenth Life of Osiris Oakes''. |
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==Personal life== |
==Personal life== |
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In a 1950s article on Cox's series ''Mister Peepers'', ''[[Popular Science]]'' reported that Cox kept a small workshop in his dressing room. (Cox's ''Hollywood Squares'' colleague [[Peter Marshall (entertainer)|Peter Marshall]] recalled in his memoir ''Backstage with the Original Hollywood Square'' that Cox installed and maintained all the wiring in his own home.) |
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While he maintained a meek onscreen persona, TV viewers did get a glimpse of Cox's physicality on an episode of ''[[I've Got a Secret]]'', aired on May 11, 1960, in which he and host [[Garry Moore]] ran around the stage assembling furniture while the panel was blindfolded. On the May 15, 1974, installment of ''[[The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson|The Tonight Show]]'', actor [[Robert Blake (actor)|Robert Blake]] spoke of how much he missed his good friend Cox, who was described as being adventurous and athletic. |
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A [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrat]], Cox supported the campaign of [[Adlai Stevenson II|Adlai Stevenson]] during the [[1952 United States presidential election|1952 presidential election]].<ref>''Motion Picture and Television Magazine'', November 1952, page 33, Ideal Publishers</ref> |
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On the June 14, 1976, installment of ''[[The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson|The Tonight Show]]'', actor [[Robert Blake (actor)|Robert Blake]] spoke of how much he missed his good friend Cox, who was described as being adventuresome and athletic. Cox married three times, to Marilyn Gennaro, Milagros Tirado, and Patricia Tiernan, and was survived by his third wife and two children. |
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Cox married three times—to Marilyn Gennaro, Milagros Tirado, and Patricia Tiernan. He was survived by his third wife and his two children.<ref name="When the wild one met the mild one" /> |
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Cox and Brando remained close friends throughout Cox's life, and Brando appeared unannounced at Cox's wake. Brando is also reported to have kept Cox's ashes in his bedroom and conversed with them nightly.<ref name="When the wild one met the mild one" /> Their close friendship was the subject of rumors. Brando told a journalist: "If Wally had been a woman, I would have married him and we would have lived happily ever after."<ref>Sellers, Robert ''Hollywood Hellraisers: The Wild Lives and Fast Times of Marlon Brando'', Herman Graff Skyhorse Publishing 2010, page 109</ref> Writer-editor [[Beauregard Houston-Montgomery]] said that while under the influence of marijuana, Brando told him that Cox had been the love of his life.<ref>{{cite web |author=Saban, Stephen |title=Brando Sucks |publisher=World Of Wonder |date=February 2, 2006 |url=http://worldofwonder.net/brando-sucks/ |access-date=August 19, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160317224812/http://worldofwonder.net/brando-sucks/|archive-date=March 17, 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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==Death== |
==Death== |
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Cox was found dead on February 15, 1973, in his home in the [[Bel Air, Los Angeles|Bel Air]] section of Los Angeles; he was 48.<ref name=obit>{{cite news |title=Wally Cox, TV Mr. Peepers, Dies at 48. Diminutive and Diffident |url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9904E1D61738EF3ABC4E52DFB4668388669EDE |quote=Wally Cox, the bespectacled low-key comic known to television viewers as the meek Mr. Peepers since 1953, was found dead this morning in the bedroom of his home in this Los Angeles suburb. He was 48 years old. |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |date=February 16, 1973 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150611032632/http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9904E1D61738EF3ABC4E52DFB4668388669EDE |archive-date=June 11, 2015 |access-date=August 19, 2016}}</ref><ref name="The Modesto Bee-February 16, 1973">{{cite news |title=Heart Attack Caused Death Of Wally Cox |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ysYtAAAAIBAJ&pg=1229%2C89094 |agency=Associated Press |newspaper=[[The Modesto Bee]] |location=Modesto, California |date=February 16, 1973 |page=A15 |access-date=July 19, 2010 }}{{dead link|date=March 2015}}</ref> According to the autopsy, Cox died of a heart attack caused by a [[coronary occlusion]].<ref name="The Modesto Bee-February 16, 1973"/> Initial reports indicated that he wished to have no funeral and that his ashes be scattered at sea.<ref name="The Modesto Bee-February 16, 1973"/> A subsequent report indicated that his ashes were put in with those of Brando and another close friend [[Sam Gilman]], and scattered in [[Death Valley]] and [[Tahiti]].<ref name="When the wild one met the mild one"/> |
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== Partial filmography == |
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==Cultural references== |
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{{div col|colwidth=32}} |
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''[[Mad magazine]]'' once ran a mock issue of ''Chicken: The Magazine for Gentle Men'' that included an advertisement for "The Sheraton Squeamish," managed by Wally Cox. |
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* ''[[The Sniper (1952 film)|The Sniper]]'' (1952) as Man Pressing Clothes at Dry Cleaners (uncredited) |
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* ''[[The Ford 50th Anniversary Show]]'' (1953) |
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* ''[[Wagon Train]]'', "The Vincent Englewood Story" (1959) |
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* ''[[State Fair (1962 film)|State Fair]]'' (1962) as Hipplewaite |
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* [[Car 54 Where Are You?|''Car 54 Where Are You?'' - "No More Pickpockets"]] (1962) as Benny |
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* ''[[Something's Got to Give]]'' (unfinished [[Marilyn Monroe]] film, 1962) as Shoe Salesman |
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* ''[[Spencer's Mountain]]'' (1963) as Preacher Clyde Goodman |
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* ''[[The Twilight Zone (1959 TV series)|The Twilight Zone]]'' – "[[From Agnes—With Love]]" (1964) as James Elwood |
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* ''[[Fate Is the Hunter (film)|Fate is the Hunter]]'' (1964) as Ralph Bundy |
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* ''[[Underdog (TV series)|Underdog]]'' (1964 – 1967) - Underdog (voice) |
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* ''[[The Yellow Rolls-Royce]]'' (1964) as Ferguson |
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* ''Invitation to Ohio'' (1964) co-stars as Doc Hutton<ref>''Invitation to Ohio'' (1964) Sponsor: Ohio Bell Telephone Company. Studio: [[Cinécraft Productions]]. A copy of the film is online in the Hagley Library digital archive. Retrieved December 18, 2023. https://digital.hagley.org/FILM_2019227_FC399</ref> |
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* ''[[Morituri (1965 film)|Morituri]]'' (1965) as Dr. Ambach |
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* ''[[The Bedford Incident]]'' (1965) as Seaman Merlin Queffle |
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* ''[[The Dick Van Dyke Show]]'' (1966) as Lincoln Goodheart (in S5:E17, "The Making of a Councilman") |
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* ''[[The Beverly Hillbillies]]'' (1966) as Professor P. Caspar Biddle |
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* ''[[Lost in Space]]'' - "Forbidden World" (1966) as Tiabo |
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* ''[[The Monkees (TV series)|The Monkees]]'' (1967) – Man With "?" Box (uncredited) in S1:E29, "Monkees Get Out More Dirt" |
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* ''[[A Guide for the Married Man]]'' (1967) as Technical Adviser (Married 14 years) |
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* ''[[The One and Only, Genuine, Original Family Band]]'' (1968) as Mr. Wampler |
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* ''[[Quarantined (film)|Quarantined]]'' (1970) as Wilbur Mott |
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* ''[[The Young Country]]'' (1970) as Aaron Grimes/Ira Greebe |
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* ''[[The Cockeyed Cowboys of Calico County]]'' (1970) as Mr. Bester |
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* ''[[The Boatniks]]'' (1970) as Jason |
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* ''Up Your Teddy Bear'' (1970) as Clyde King |
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* ''[[The Barefoot Executive]]'' (1971) as Mertons |
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* ''[[The Night Strangler (film)|The Night Strangler]]'' (1973) as Mr. Berry |
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{{div col end}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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* {{YouTube|24JKL80boso|Video of Wally Cox in Marilyn Monroe's last screen appearance}} |
* {{YouTube|24JKL80boso|Video of Wally Cox in Marilyn Monroe's last screen appearance}} |
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* {{IMDb name |
* {{IMDb name}} |
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* {{IBDB name |
* {{IBDB name}} |
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* {{TCMDb name}} |
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* [http://tesla.liketelevision.com/liketelevision/tuner.php?channel=1199&format=movie&theme=guide Watch Wally Cox in The Copper] |
* [http://tesla.liketelevision.com/liketelevision/tuner.php?channel=1199&format=movie&theme=guide Watch Wally Cox in The Copper] |
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* {{Find a Grave|2538}} Retrieved on 2009-05-27 |
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{{Authority control |
{{Authority control}} |
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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
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| NAME = Cox, Wallace Maynard |
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| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = Wally Cox |
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION = American actor |
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| DATE OF BIRTH = 1924-12-06 |
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| PLACE OF BIRTH = Detroit, Michigan, United States |
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| DATE OF DEATH = 1973-02-15 |
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| PLACE OF DEATH = Hollywood, California, United States |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Cox, Wally}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cox, Wally}} |
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[[Category:1924 births]] |
[[Category:1924 births]] |
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[[Category:1973 deaths]] |
[[Category:1973 deaths]] |
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[[Category:American male comedians]] |
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[[Category:American male television actors]] |
[[Category:American male television actors]] |
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[[Category:American male voice actors]] |
[[Category:American male voice actors]] |
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[[Category:California Democrats]] |
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[[Category:Comedians from Detroit]] |
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[[Category:Denby High School alumni]] |
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[[Category:Donaldson Award winners]] |
[[Category:Donaldson Award winners]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Illinois Democrats]] |
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[[Category:Male actors from Detroit |
[[Category:Male actors from Detroit]] |
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[[Category:Male actors from Evanston, Illinois]] |
[[Category:Male actors from Evanston, Illinois]] |
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[[Category:Military personnel from Detroit]] |
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[[Category:RCA Victor artists]] |
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[[Category:United States Army personnel of World War II]] |
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[[Category:United States Army soldiers]] |
[[Category:United States Army soldiers]] |
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Latest revision as of 19:44, 22 December 2024
Wallace Maynard Cox (December 6, 1924 – February 15, 1973) was an American actor. He began his career as a standup comedian and played the title character of the popular early U.S. television series Mister Peepers from 1952 to 1955. He also appeared as a character actor in over 20 films and dozens of television episodes.[1] Cox was the voice of the animated canine superhero Underdog in the Underdog TV series.
Early life, education, and career beginnings
[edit]Cox was born on December 6, 1924, in Detroit, Michigan.[1] When he was 10, he moved with his divorced mother (mystery author Eleanor Blake) and a younger sister to Evanston, Illinois, where he became close friends with another child in the neighborhood, Marlon Brando.[2] His family moved several times, including a move to New York City, and Cox graduated from Denby High School after they returned to Detroit.
During World War II, Cox and his family returned to New York City, where he attended the City College of New York.[1] He spent four months in the United States Army. According to the accounts of a fellow enlisted soldier, Cox adopted odd behaviors while undergoing basic training at Camp Wolters, Texas, such as putting on a uniform and full pack to pick flowers on Sundays, to receive a discharge from the Army.[3] After his discharge he attended New York University.[4] He supported his invalid mother and sister by making and selling jewelry in a small shop, and entertaining at parties doing comedy monologues. These led to regular performances at nightclubs, including the Village Vanguard, beginning in December 1948.[citation needed]
He became Brando's roommate, and his friend encouraged Cox to study acting with Stella Adler.[2]
Career
[edit]This section needs additional citations for verification. (February 2022) |
In 1949, Cox appeared on the CBS network radio show Arthur Godfrey's Talent Scouts, to the great amusement of host Godfrey. The first half of his act was a monologue in a slangy, almost-mumbled punk-kid characterization, telling listeners about his friend Dufo: "What a crazy guy". The gullible oaf Dufo would take any dares and fall for his gang's pranks time after time, and Cox would recount the awful consequences: "Sixteen stitches. What a crazy guy." Just as the studio audience had reached a peak of laughter, Cox suddenly switched gears, changed characters, and sang a high-pitched version of "The Drunkard Song" ("There is a Tavern in the Town"), punctuated by eccentric yodels. "Wallace Cox" earned a big hand that night, but lost by a narrow margin to The Chordettes; yet he made enough of a hit to record his radio routine for an RCA Victor single. The "Dufo" routine ("What a Crazy Guy") was paired with "Tavern in the Town".[5]
He appeared in Broadway musical reviews, night clubs, and early television comedy-variety programs between 1949 and 1951, including the short-lived (January–April 1949) DuMont series The School House and CBS Television's Faye Emerson's Wonderful Town. He appeared on the Goodyear Television Playhouse in 1951, starring in the comedy episode "The Copper" as the titular policeman. Series producer Fred Coe approached Cox about a starring role in a proposed live television sitcom Mister Peepers, which he accepted. The show ran on NBC television for three years. During this time, he guest-starred on NBC's The Martha Raye Show.
Billboard magazine chronicled Cox's spectacular rise in booking fees: in the late 1940s, it was $75 per week at New York's Village Vanguard, $125 per week at the Blue Angel; $250 per week in Broadway's "Dance Me a Song" revue in 1950, and the Persian Room for $500 per week. The eight-year pact that he signed with NBC in late 1952 paid him $100,000 for 1953.[6]
In 1953, Cox's comedy sketches were featured in The Ford 50th Anniversary Show, a program that was broadcast live on both NBC and CBS. Cox's four sketches consist of a man trying to improve his physique, an expert on relaxation methods, a man practicing techniques that allow him to change from a wallflower to a social hit, and a man learning to dance. The program attracted an audience of 60 million viewers. Forty years after the broadcast, television critic Tom Shales recalled it as both "a landmark in television" and "a milestone in the cultural life of the '50s".[7]
In 1959, Cox was featured in the guest-starring title role in "The Vincent Eaglewood Story" on NBC's Western series Wagon Train. He played a prominent supporting role as Preacher Goodman in Spencer's Mountain (1963), a Navy sonar operator in The Bedford Incident (1964), and a drug-addicted doctor opposite Marlon Brando in the World War II suspense film Morituri (1965).
Other roles included the hero of the series The Adventures of Hiram Holliday, based on a series of short stories by Paul Gallico and co-starring Ainslie Pryor. He was a regular occupant of the upper left square on the television game show Hollywood Squares, and voiced the animated cartoon character Underdog.[8][9] He also was a guest on the game show What's My Line? and on the pilot episodes of Mission: Impossible and It Takes a Thief. Cox made several appearances on Here's Lucy, as well as The Beverly Hillbillies, Lost in Space, I Spy and evening talk shows. He played a pickpocket in an episode of Car 54, Where Are You?. He also appeared on The Twilight Zone, season five, episode number 140, titled "From Agnes—With Love".
He played character roles in more than 20 motion pictures and worked frequently as a guest star in television drama, comedy and variety series in the 1960s and early 1970s. These included a supporting role in 20th Century Fox's unfinished film Something's Got to Give (1962), which is Marilyn Monroe's last film. He was cast as a down-on-his-luck prospector seeking a better life for his family in an episode of Alias Smith and Jones, a Western comedy; and in Up Your Teddy Bear (aka Mother) (1970), he starred with Julie Newmar. His television and screen persona was that of a shy, timid but kind man who wore thick eyeglasses and spoke in a pedantic, high-pitched voice.
Cox wrote a number of books, including Mister Peepers: A Sort of Novel, co-written with William Redfield,[10] which was created by adapting several scripts from the television series; My Life as a Small Boy, an idealized depiction of his childhood; a parody and update of Horatio Alger in Ralph Makes Good, which was probably originally a screen treatment for an unmade film intended to star Cox; and a children's book, The Tenth Life of Osiris Oakes.
Personal life
[edit]In a 1950s article on Cox's series Mister Peepers, Popular Science reported that Cox kept a small workshop in his dressing room. (Cox's Hollywood Squares colleague Peter Marshall recalled in his memoir Backstage with the Original Hollywood Square that Cox installed and maintained all the wiring in his own home.)
While he maintained a meek onscreen persona, TV viewers did get a glimpse of Cox's physicality on an episode of I've Got a Secret, aired on May 11, 1960, in which he and host Garry Moore ran around the stage assembling furniture while the panel was blindfolded. On the May 15, 1974, installment of The Tonight Show, actor Robert Blake spoke of how much he missed his good friend Cox, who was described as being adventurous and athletic.
A Democrat, Cox supported the campaign of Adlai Stevenson during the 1952 presidential election.[11]
Cox married three times—to Marilyn Gennaro, Milagros Tirado, and Patricia Tiernan. He was survived by his third wife and his two children.[2]
Cox and Brando remained close friends throughout Cox's life, and Brando appeared unannounced at Cox's wake. Brando is also reported to have kept Cox's ashes in his bedroom and conversed with them nightly.[2] Their close friendship was the subject of rumors. Brando told a journalist: "If Wally had been a woman, I would have married him and we would have lived happily ever after."[12] Writer-editor Beauregard Houston-Montgomery said that while under the influence of marijuana, Brando told him that Cox had been the love of his life.[13]
Death
[edit]Cox was found dead on February 15, 1973, in his home in the Bel Air section of Los Angeles; he was 48.[1][14] According to the autopsy, Cox died of a heart attack caused by a coronary occlusion.[14] Initial reports indicated that he wished to have no funeral and that his ashes be scattered at sea.[14] A subsequent report indicated that his ashes were put in with those of Brando and another close friend Sam Gilman, and scattered in Death Valley and Tahiti.[2]
Partial filmography
[edit]- The Sniper (1952) as Man Pressing Clothes at Dry Cleaners (uncredited)
- The Ford 50th Anniversary Show (1953)
- Wagon Train, "The Vincent Englewood Story" (1959)
- State Fair (1962) as Hipplewaite
- Car 54 Where Are You? - "No More Pickpockets" (1962) as Benny
- Something's Got to Give (unfinished Marilyn Monroe film, 1962) as Shoe Salesman
- Spencer's Mountain (1963) as Preacher Clyde Goodman
- The Twilight Zone – "From Agnes—With Love" (1964) as James Elwood
- Fate is the Hunter (1964) as Ralph Bundy
- Underdog (1964 – 1967) - Underdog (voice)
- The Yellow Rolls-Royce (1964) as Ferguson
- Invitation to Ohio (1964) co-stars as Doc Hutton[15]
- Morituri (1965) as Dr. Ambach
- The Bedford Incident (1965) as Seaman Merlin Queffle
- The Dick Van Dyke Show (1966) as Lincoln Goodheart (in S5:E17, "The Making of a Councilman")
- The Beverly Hillbillies (1966) as Professor P. Caspar Biddle
- Lost in Space - "Forbidden World" (1966) as Tiabo
- The Monkees (1967) – Man With "?" Box (uncredited) in S1:E29, "Monkees Get Out More Dirt"
- A Guide for the Married Man (1967) as Technical Adviser (Married 14 years)
- The One and Only, Genuine, Original Family Band (1968) as Mr. Wampler
- Quarantined (1970) as Wilbur Mott
- The Young Country (1970) as Aaron Grimes/Ira Greebe
- The Cockeyed Cowboys of Calico County (1970) as Mr. Bester
- The Boatniks (1970) as Jason
- Up Your Teddy Bear (1970) as Clyde King
- The Barefoot Executive (1971) as Mertons
- The Night Strangler (1973) as Mr. Berry
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d "Wally Cox, TV Mr. Peepers, Dies at 48. Diminutive and Diffident". The New York Times. February 16, 1973. Archived from the original on June 11, 2015. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
Wally Cox, the bespectacled low-key comic known to television viewers as the meek Mr. Peepers since 1953, was found dead this morning in the bedroom of his home in this Los Angeles suburb. He was 48 years old.
- ^ a b c d e Welkos, Robert W. (October 17, 2004). "When the wild one met the mild one". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
- ^ Humphrey, Robert E. (2008). Once upon a time in war: the 99th division in World War II. Campaigns and commanders. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. p. 12. ISBN 978-0-8061-3946-3. OCLC 213133443.
- ^ Ann T. Keene. "Cox, Wally"; American National Biography Online Feb. 2000.
- ^ MAD Magazine illustrated the Dufo routine for its December 1957 issue; it is missing from the CD and DVD collections, but can be found at http://www.madcoversite.com/missing_dufo.html.
- ^ "Talent Showcase." The Billboard, December 19, 1953, 20.
- ^ "Ford's 50th anniversary show was milestone of '50s culture". Palm Beach Daily News. December 26, 1993. p. B3 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ ""Whatever Happened to Total TeleVision productions?," Hogan's Alley #15, 2013". Archived from the original on September 14, 2014. Retrieved March 11, 2013.
- ^ King, Susan (June 21, 1992). "The 'Dog Days Return". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved March 29, 2015.
- ^ Perlmutter, Emanuel (August 18, 1976). "William Redfield Dead at 49; A TV, Stage and Movie Actor". The New York Times. Archived from the original on June 29, 2017. Retrieved November 14, 2022.
- ^ Motion Picture and Television Magazine, November 1952, page 33, Ideal Publishers
- ^ Sellers, Robert Hollywood Hellraisers: The Wild Lives and Fast Times of Marlon Brando, Herman Graff Skyhorse Publishing 2010, page 109
- ^ Saban, Stephen (February 2, 2006). "Brando Sucks". World Of Wonder. Archived from the original on March 17, 2016. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
- ^ a b c "Heart Attack Caused Death Of Wally Cox". The Modesto Bee. Modesto, California. Associated Press. February 16, 1973. p. A15. Retrieved July 19, 2010.[dead link ]
- ^ Invitation to Ohio (1964) Sponsor: Ohio Bell Telephone Company. Studio: Cinécraft Productions. A copy of the film is online in the Hagley Library digital archive. Retrieved December 18, 2023. https://digital.hagley.org/FILM_2019227_FC399
External links
[edit]- 1924 births
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- 20th-century American male actors
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