Scandium(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Chemical compound}} |
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| Formula=C<sub>3</sub>F<sub>9</sub>O<sub>9</sub>S<sub>3</sub>Sc |
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| ExternalSDS = [http://msds.chem.ox.ac.uk/SC/scandium_trifluoromethanesulfonate.html Oxford MSDS] |
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⚫ | '''Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate''', commonly called '''scandium triflate''', is a [[chemical compound]] with formula Sc(SO<sub>3</sub>CF<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>, a [[salt (chemistry)|salt]] consisting of [[scandium]] [[cation]]s Sc<sup>3+</sup> and [[triflate]] {{chem|SO|3|CF|3|−}} [[anion]]s. |
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⚫ | Scandium triflate is used as a reagent in organic chemistry as a [[Lewis acid]].<ref>{{cite journal |doi =10.1055/s-1999-5997 |title= SYNLETT Spotlight 12: Scandium Triflate |author= Deborah Longbottom |journal= [[Synlett]] |year= 1999 |issue= 12 |pages= 2023 |volume =1999|doi-access= free }}</ref> Compared to other Lewis acids, this reagent is stable towards water and can often be used in [[organic reaction]]s as a true [[catalyst]] rather than one used in stoichiometric amounts. The compound is prepared by reaction of [[scandium oxide]] with [[trifluoromethanesulfonic acid]]. |
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⚫ | An example of the scientific use of scandium triflate is the [[Mukaiyama aldol addition]] reaction between [[benzaldehyde]] and the [[silyl enol ether]] of [[cyclohexanone]] with an 81% [[yield (chemistry)|yield]].<ref>{{cite journal |journal= [[European Journal of Organic Chemistry|Eur. J. Org. Chem.]] |title= Scandium Triflate in Organic Synthesis |author= S. Kobayashi |volume= 1999 |year= 1999 |pages= 15–27 |url= http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/10049248/abstract |archive-url= https://archive.today/20130105214053/http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/10049248/abstract |url-status= dead |archive-date= 2013-01-05 |doi= 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0690(199901)1999:1<15::AID-EJOC15>3.0.CO;2-B}}</ref> |
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⚫ | '''Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate''', commonly called '''scandium triflate''', is a [[chemical compound]] with formula Sc(SO<sub>3</sub>CF<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>, a [[salt (chemistry)|salt]] consisting of [[scandium]] [[cation]]s |
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⚫ | Scandium triflate is used as a reagent in organic chemistry as a [[Lewis acid]].<ref>{{cite journal | |
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== See also == |
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⚫ | An example of the scientific use of scandium triflate is the [[Mukaiyama aldol addition]] reaction between [[benzaldehyde]] and the [[silyl enol ether]] of [[cyclohexanone]] with an 81% [[ |
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* [[Lanthanide trifluoromethanesulfonates]] |
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== |
==References== |
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{{ |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{ |
{{Commons category|Scandium(III) triflate}} |
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{{Scandium compounds}} |
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[[Category:Scandium compounds]] |
[[Category:Scandium compounds]] |
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[[Category:Triflates]] |
[[Category:Triflates]] |
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[[Category:Acid catalysts]] |
Latest revision as of 20:26, 16 December 2021
Names | |
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IUPAC name
Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.157.499 |
PubChem CID
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C3F9O9S3Sc | |
Molar mass | 492.16 g/mol |
Hazards | |
Safety data sheet (SDS) | Oxford MSDS |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Scandium trifluoromethanesulfonate, commonly called scandium triflate, is a chemical compound with formula Sc(SO3CF3)3, a salt consisting of scandium cations Sc3+ and triflate SO
3CF−
3 anions.
Scandium triflate is used as a reagent in organic chemistry as a Lewis acid.[1] Compared to other Lewis acids, this reagent is stable towards water and can often be used in organic reactions as a true catalyst rather than one used in stoichiometric amounts. The compound is prepared by reaction of scandium oxide with trifluoromethanesulfonic acid.
An example of the scientific use of scandium triflate is the Mukaiyama aldol addition reaction between benzaldehyde and the silyl enol ether of cyclohexanone with an 81% yield.[2]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Deborah Longbottom (1999). "SYNLETT Spotlight 12: Scandium Triflate". Synlett. 1999 (12): 2023. doi:10.1055/s-1999-5997.
- ^ S. Kobayashi (1999). "Scandium Triflate in Organic Synthesis". Eur. J. Org. Chem. 1999: 15–27. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1099-0690(199901)1999:1<15::AID-EJOC15>3.0.CO;2-B. Archived from the original on 2013-01-05.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Scandium(III) triflate.