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{{short description|Dutch association football player}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2024}}
{{Infobox football biography
{{Infobox football biography
| name = Ronnie Stam
| name = Ronnie Stam
| nickname = Ronnie Flux
| image = Ronnie Stam 2016.jpg
| caption = Stam with [[NAC Breda|NAC]] in 2016
| image = Ronnie Stam.jpg
| fullname = Ronnie Theodorous Stam<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.premierleague.com/content/dam/premierleague/site-content/news/publications/squad-lists/squad-lists-february-2013.pdf |title=Premier League clubs submit squad lists |publisher=Premier League |date=1 February 2013 |page=41 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304033709/http://www.premierleague.com/content/dam/premierleague/site-content/news/publications/squad-lists/squad-lists-february-2013.pdf |archive-date=4 March 2016}}</ref>
| image_size = 280
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1984|6|18|df=y}}
| caption =
| birth_place = [[Breda]], Netherlands
| fullname = Ron Theodorus Stam
| height = 1.75 m<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.premierleague.com/page/PlayerProfile/0,,12306~24640,00.html| title = Premier League Player Profile | accessdate = 18 March 2011 | publisher = Premier League}}</ref>
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1984|6|18|df=y}}
| currentclub =
| birth_place = [[Breda]], [[Netherlands]]
| position = [[Defender (association football)#Full-back|Right back]]
| height = {{height|m=1.75}}<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.premierleague.com/page/PlayerProfile/0,,12306~24640,00.html| title = Premier League Player Profile | accessdate = 18 March 2011 | publisher = Premier League}}</ref>
| currentclub = [[NAC Breda]]
| clubnumber = 31
| position = [[Defender (association football)#Full-back|Right Back]]
| youthyears1 = 1992–1997
| youthyears1 = 1992–1997
| youthyears2 = 1997–2002
| youthclubs1 = [[NAC Breda]]
| youthclubs1 = [[NAC Breda]]
| youthyears2 = 1997–2002
| youthclubs2 = [[Feyenoord]]
| youthclubs2 = [[Feyenoord]]
| years1 = 2002–2008
| years1 = 2002–2008
| clubs1 = [[NAC Breda]]
| years2 = 2008–2010
| caps1 = 122
| years3 = 2010–2013
| goals1 = 4
| years4 = 2013–2015
| years2 = 2008–2010
| years5 = 2015–
| clubs1 = [[NAC Breda]]
| clubs2 = [[FC Twente|Twente]]
| caps2 = 57
| clubs2 = [[FC Twente|Twente]]
| goals2 = 2
| clubs3 = [[Wigan Athletic F.C.|Wigan Athletic]]
| years3 = 2010–2013
| clubs4 = [[Standard Liège]]
| clubs3 = [[Wigan Athletic F.C.|Wigan Athletic]]
| clubs5 = [[NAC Breda]]
| caps1 = 122
| caps3 = 62
| caps2 = 57
| goals3 = 1
| caps3 = 62
| years4 = 2013–2015
| caps4 = 23
| caps4 = 23
| clubs4 = [[Standard Liège]]
| caps5 = 4
| goals1 = 4
| goals4 = 0
| years5 = 2015–2016
| goals2 = 2
| clubs5 = [[NAC Breda]]
| goals3 = 1
| goals4 = 0
| caps5 = 29
| goals5 = 0
| goals5 = 1
| pcupdate = 25 August 2015
| totalcaps = 293
| totalgoals = 8
}}
}}
'''Ronnie Theodorous Stam''' (born 18 June 1984) is a Dutch former professional [[association football|footballer]] who mostly played as a [[Defender (association football)#Full-back|right back]].

'''Ron Theodorus "Ronnie" Stam''' (born 18 June 1984) is a [[Netherlands|Dutch]] [[association football|footballer]] who plays as a [[Defender (association football)#Full-back|right back]] for [[NAC Breda]] in the [[Eerste divisie]].


==Club career==
==Club career==

===Early career===
===Early career===
After starting his footballing career with amateur side PCP, the eight-year-old Stam joined hometown club [[NAC Breda]]. He played in the youth of NAC for five years, before he was picked up by Dutch giants [[Feyenoord]]. He played very well, and was invited for the Dutch national under-14 team. In May 2001, Stam was also invited to play for the Dutch national under-16 team, that participated in the U-16 European Championship in [[England]]. Despite his best efforts to join IPS he was beaten to the right back position by Andy Finch.
After starting his footballing career with amateur side PCP, the eight-year-old Stam joined hometown club [[NAC Breda]]. He played in the youth of NAC for five years, before he was picked up by Dutch giants [[Feyenoord]]. He played very well, and was invited for the Dutch national under-14 team. In May 2001, Stam was also invited to play for the Dutch national under-16 team, that participated in the U16 European Championship in [[England]]. Despite his best efforts to join IPS he was beaten to the right back position by Andy Finch.


Eventually, Stam was at Feyenoord's youth academy for five years, but he decided to return to NAC Breda, where the chances for a breakthrough were bigger. In the beginning, he only played for the reserves, but soon he became a part of NAC's first team. His debut came on 25 May 2003, where he was substituted in the 84th minute for club top scorer, [[Orlando Engelaar]].<ref>[http://www.vi.nl/Wedstrijden/Wedstrijd.htm?dbid=96084&typeofpage=84140 NAC Breda – AZ (25-05-2003)]</ref>
Eventually, Stam was at Feyenoord's youth academy for five years, but he decided to return to NAC Breda, where the chances for a breakthrough were bigger. In the beginning, he only played for the reserves, but soon he became a part of NAC's first team. His debut came on 25 May 2003, where he was substituted in the 84th minute for club top scorer, [[Orlando Engelaar]].<ref>[http://www.vi.nl/Wedstrijden/Wedstrijd.htm?dbid=96084&typeofpage=84140 NAC Breda – AZ (25-05-2003)]</ref>
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The following season, Stam played his first European match against [[Newcastle United F.C.|Newcastle United]]. NAC had lost the away-match with 5–0, and that meant that the return at home was completely indifferent. Stam was in the starting lineup for NAC, and although he got a yellow card, and the match was lost 0–1, he played strongly and left a good impression.
The following season, Stam played his first European match against [[Newcastle United F.C.|Newcastle United]]. NAC had lost the away-match with 5–0, and that meant that the return at home was completely indifferent. Stam was in the starting lineup for NAC, and although he got a yellow card, and the match was lost 0–1, he played strongly and left a good impression.


Stam quickly became known for being a strong and motivated player, and not least he had a fantastic work ethic. Though, he had a hard time getting a spot in the starting lineup. But halfway the 2005–06 season, everything changed for Stam. NAC coach, Cees Lok, was looking for a suitable replacement for the injured left back, [[Tony Vidmar]]. He decided to place Stam on that position, and that worked out great.
Stam quickly became known for being a strong and motivated player, and not least he had a fantastic work ethic. Though, he had a hard time getting a spot in the starting lineup. But halfway the 2005–06 season, everything changed for Stam. NAC coach, Cees Lok, was looking for a suitable replacement for the injured left back, [[Tony Vidmar]]. He decided to place Stam on that position, and that worked out great.


In the summer of 2006, Stam was offered a contract extension by NAC. He signed the contract which had a duration of 3 years.
In the summer of 2006, Stam was offered a contract extension by NAC. He signed the contract which had a duration of 3 years.
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===FC Twente===
===FC Twente===
On 13 September 2008, Stam made his debut for FC Twente in the home match against [[N.E.C. (football club)|N.E.C.]]. He started on the right back position, and the match ended 1–1. On 14 December 2008, Stam scored his first goal for Twente, in the away match against FC Groningen. The match ended in a 1–4 victory for the side from [[Enschede]]. On 25 June 2010, Stam was named Twente's player of the season for 2009-10.
On 13 September 2008, Stam made his debut for FC Twente in the home match against [[NEC Nijmegen|NEC]]. He started on the right back position, and the match ended 1–1. On 14 December 2008, Stam scored his first goal for Twente, in the away match against FC Groningen. The match ended in a 1–4 victory for the side from [[Enschede]]. On 25 June 2010, Stam was named Twente's player of the season for 2009–10.


===Wigan Athletic===
===Wigan Athletic===
He officially joined [[Wigan Athletic F.C.|Wigan Athletic]] on the 30 July 2010 signing a three-year contract. The fee was rumoured to be around £2 million. Stam made his debut in a friendly match against [[Real Zaragoza]]. He scored his first goal for Wigan against [[Bolton Wanderers F.C.|Bolton Wanderers]] on 5 January 2011.<ref>{{cite news
[[File:Ronnie Stam.jpg|thumb|upright|Stam with [[Wigan Athletic F.C.|Wigan Athletic]] in 2010]]
He signed for [[Wigan Athletic F.C.|Wigan Athletic]] on 30 July 2010 on a three-year contract. The fee was rumoured to be around £2 million. Stam made his debut in a friendly match against [[Real Zaragoza]]. He scored his first goal for Wigan against [[Bolton Wanderers F.C.|Bolton Wanderers]] on 5 January 2011.<ref>{{cite news
| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_prem/9331276.stm
| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/eng_prem/9331276.stm
| title=Bolton 1-1 Wigan
| title=Bolton 1-1 Wigan
| publisher=BBC Sport
| publisher=BBC Sport
| date=5 January 2011 | accessdate=5 January 2011}}</ref> In the aftermath of his transfer, Stam announced in May 2011 that he had gone to court because Twente still owed him €150,000 as part of the transfer conditions.<ref>{{cite news |title=Stam sleept FC Twente voor de rechter |url=https://www.nu.nl/voetbal/2516009/stam-sleept-fc-twente-rechter.html |access-date=5 December 2020 |work=NU.nl |date=16 May 2011 |language=Dutch |quote=Het zou gaan om 150.000 euro, meldt De Telegraaf maandag.}}</ref> On 22 November 2011, the subdistrict court ruled in his favour.<ref>{{cite news |title=Stam wint rechtszaak en krijgt geld van FC Twente |trans-title=Stam wins trial and receives money from FC Twente |url=https://www.ad.nl/buitenlands-voetbal/stam-wint-rechtszaak-en-krijgt-geld-van-fc-twente~a8a575de/ |access-date=5 December 2020 |work=[[Algemeen Dagblad]] |date=26 November 2011 |language=Dutch}}</ref> Stam won the [[FA Cup]] with Wigan in [[2013 FA Cup Final|2013]]. It was the first time in the tournament's history that the club advanced to beyond the quarter-finals. Stam himself only came into action in the Round of 16. Stam played for Wigan for three seasons, suffering relegation from the Premier League in his final year.
| date=5 January 2011 | accessdate=5 January 2011}}</ref>

===Later career and retirement===
On 9 July 2013, Stam signed a three-year contract with Belgian club [[Standard Liège]], who had finished sixth in the [[Belgian First Division A]] in the previous season, on a free transfer.<ref>{{cite news |title=Ronnie Stam voor drie jaar naar Standard Luik |trans-title=Ronnie Stam to Standard Liège for three years |url=https://www.nu.nl/sport/3538754/ronnie-stam-drie-jaar-standard-luik.html |access-date=5 December 2020 |work=NU.nl |date=30 July 2013 |language=Dutch}}</ref> There, he finished first in the league table with the club at the end of the regular season in his first season. In the following play-offs, Standard finished in second place, behind eventual title winners [[R.S.C. Anderlecht|Anderlecht]]. Stam made 21 league appearances that season. In his second season, he was mostly a reserve and only appeared in two league games. Standard terminated his ongoing contract on 1 July 2015.<ref>{{cite news |last1=van Bergen |first1=Dennis |title=Stam zoekt nieuwe club: 'Ik kan nog jaren mee' |trans-title=Stam looks for new club: 'I have years left in me' |url=https://www.vi.nl/nieuws/stam-zoekt-nieuwe-club-ik-kan-nog-jaren-mee |access-date=5 December 2020 |work=[[Voetbal International]] |date=1 July 2015 |language=Dutch |quote=Ronnie Stam is per direct transfervrij. Zijn club Standard Luik heeft het contract met de Bredanaar ontbonden.}}</ref>

After Stam had practiced with his former club NAC Breda for a few weeks, he signed a three-year contract there in July 2015.<ref>{{cite news |title=Bredanaar Ronnie Stam keert terug bij NAC |trans-title=Breda-native Ronnie Stam returns to NAC |url=https://www.bndestem.nl/nac/bredanaar-ronnie-stam-keert-terug-bij-nac~a44d451d/ |access-date=5 December 2020 |work=BN De Stem |date=26 July 2015 |language=Dutch |quote=In Breda tekent de verdediger/middenvelder een contract voor drie jaar. Als NAC niet weet te promoveren, kan zijn contract ontbonden worden.}}</ref> As the club had just suffered relegation, he would compete in the second-tier [[Eerste Divisie]] for the first time in his career. He and his teammates finished third in the regular season that year and thus qualified for the [[2015–16 Eerste Divisie|2016 promotion play-offs]]. [[Willem II (football club)|Willem II]], however, knocked them out, preventing NAC from returning to the Eredivisie. This was followed by an exodus at the [[Breda]] club. [[Joey Suk]], [[Kevin Brands]], [[Uroš Matić]], [[Kenny van der Weg]], [[Mats Seuntjens]] and [[Sjoerd Ars]], among others, left for other clubs, [[Jelle ten Rouwelaar]] retired and [[Donny Gorter]] had his contract terminated. This, in combination with recurrent injuries, meant that Stam retired from professional football entirely in June 2016.<ref>{{cite news |title=Voetballer Stam beëindigt loopbaan |trans-title=Footballers Stam ends his career |url=https://nos.nl/artikel/2113299-voetballer-stam-beeindigt-loopbaan.html |access-date=5 December 2020 |work=NOS |date=24 July 2016 |language=Dutch |quote="Ik heb lang nagedacht over deze keuze", vertelt hij op de website van NAC. "Maar het is fysiek beter om nu een punt achter mijn loopbaan te zetten. Het feit dat NAC niet is gepromoveerd en weer volledig in heropbouw is, heeft die keuze wel vergemakkelijkt."}}</ref>


==International career==
==International career==
Stam received his first call up for the [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands national team]] in July 2010, for a friendly against [[Ukraine national football team|Ukraine]]. He missed the game due to an injury.
Stam received his first and eventually only call up for the [[Netherlands national football team|Netherlands national team]] in July 2010, for a friendly against [[Ukraine national football team|Ukraine]]. He missed the game due to an injury.

==Legal issues==
In June 2024, Ronnie Stam and multiple family members were arrested on suspicion of trading drugs and [[money laundering]]. In September 2024, it was revealed that the illegal drug trade concerned 2217 kilograms of cocaine.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.vandaaginside.nl/nieuws/binnenland/artikelen/oud-voetballer-ronnie-s-verdacht-van-handel-in-2200-kilo-cocaine |title=Oud-voetballer Ronnie S. verdacht van handel in 2200 kilo cocaïne |trans-title=Former footballer Ronnie S. suspected of trade in 2200 kilograms of cocaine |language=Dutch |date=12 September 2024 |access-date=12 September 2024}}</ref>


==Honours==
==Honours==
'''Twente'''
===Club===
'''[[FC Twente]]'''
*[[Eredivisie]]: [[2009–10 Eredivisie|2009–10]]
*[[Eredivisie]]: [[2009–10 Eredivisie|2009–10]]

'''[[Wigan Athletic F.C.|Wigan Athletic]]'''
'''Wigan Athletic'''
*[[FA Cup]]: [[2013 FA Cup Final|2013]]
*[[FA Cup]]: [[2013 FA Cup Final|2013]]


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==External links==
==External links==
*{{soccerbase|36444}}
*{{Soccerbase}}
*[http://www.vi.nl/Spelers/Speler/RonnieStam.htm Ronnie Stam] at Voetbal International {{nl icon}}
*[http://www.vi.nl/Spelers/Speler/RonnieStam.htm Ronnie Stam] at Voetbal International {{in lang|nl}}
*{{WorldFootball.net|ronnie-stam}}
*[http://kaz.worldfootball.net/spieler_profil/ronnie-stam/ Worldfootball.net profile]

{{NAC Breda squad}}

{{Persondata
| NAME =Stam, Ronnie
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =Stam, Ron Theodorus
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =Dutch footballer
| DATE OF BIRTH =18 June 1984
| PLACE OF BIRTH =[[Breda]], Netherlands
| DATE OF DEATH =
| PLACE OF DEATH =
}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Stam, Ronnie}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stam, Ronnie}}
[[Category:1984 births]]
[[Category:1984 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Sportspeople from Breda]]
[[Category:Footballers from Breda]]
[[Category:Dutch footballers]]
[[Category:Dutch men's footballers]]
[[Category:Dutch expatriate footballers]]
[[Category:Men's association football defenders]]
[[Category:Association football defenders]]
[[Category:Feyenoord players]]
[[Category:NAC Breda players]]
[[Category:NAC Breda players]]
[[Category:FC Twente players]]
[[Category:FC Twente players]]
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[[Category:Premier League players]]
[[Category:Premier League players]]
[[Category:Belgian Pro League players]]
[[Category:Belgian Pro League players]]
[[Category:Expatriate footballers in England]]
[[Category:Eerste Divisie players]]
[[Category:Dutch expatriate men's footballers]]
[[Category:Expatriate men's footballers in Belgium]]
[[Category:Expatriate men's footballers in England]]
[[Category:Dutch expatriate sportspeople in Belgium]]
[[Category:Dutch expatriate sportspeople in England]]

Latest revision as of 10:12, 12 September 2024

Ronnie Stam
Stam with NAC in 2016
Personal information
Full name Ronnie Theodorous Stam[1]
Date of birth (1984-06-18) 18 June 1984 (age 40)
Place of birth Breda, Netherlands
Height 1.75 m (5 ft 9 in)[2]
Position(s) Right back
Youth career
1992–1997 NAC Breda
1997–2002 Feyenoord
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
2002–2008 NAC Breda 122 (4)
2008–2010 Twente 57 (2)
2010–2013 Wigan Athletic 62 (1)
2013–2015 Standard Liège 23 (0)
2015–2016 NAC Breda 29 (1)
Total 293 (8)
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Ronnie Theodorous Stam (born 18 June 1984) is a Dutch former professional footballer who mostly played as a right back.

Club career

[edit]

Early career

[edit]

After starting his footballing career with amateur side PCP, the eight-year-old Stam joined hometown club NAC Breda. He played in the youth of NAC for five years, before he was picked up by Dutch giants Feyenoord. He played very well, and was invited for the Dutch national under-14 team. In May 2001, Stam was also invited to play for the Dutch national under-16 team, that participated in the U16 European Championship in England. Despite his best efforts to join IPS he was beaten to the right back position by Andy Finch.

Eventually, Stam was at Feyenoord's youth academy for five years, but he decided to return to NAC Breda, where the chances for a breakthrough were bigger. In the beginning, he only played for the reserves, but soon he became a part of NAC's first team. His debut came on 25 May 2003, where he was substituted in the 84th minute for club top scorer, Orlando Engelaar.[3]

NAC Breda

[edit]

The following season, Stam played his first European match against Newcastle United. NAC had lost the away-match with 5–0, and that meant that the return at home was completely indifferent. Stam was in the starting lineup for NAC, and although he got a yellow card, and the match was lost 0–1, he played strongly and left a good impression.

Stam quickly became known for being a strong and motivated player, and not least he had a fantastic work ethic. Though, he had a hard time getting a spot in the starting lineup. But halfway the 2005–06 season, everything changed for Stam. NAC coach, Cees Lok, was looking for a suitable replacement for the injured left back, Tony Vidmar. He decided to place Stam on that position, and that worked out great.

In the summer of 2006, Stam was offered a contract extension by NAC. He signed the contract which had a duration of 3 years. In the summer of 2008, FC Twente managed to sign Stam shortly before the end of the transfer deadline at a transfer fee of 2.5 million euros.

FC Twente

[edit]

On 13 September 2008, Stam made his debut for FC Twente in the home match against NEC. He started on the right back position, and the match ended 1–1. On 14 December 2008, Stam scored his first goal for Twente, in the away match against FC Groningen. The match ended in a 1–4 victory for the side from Enschede. On 25 June 2010, Stam was named Twente's player of the season for 2009–10.

Wigan Athletic

[edit]
Stam with Wigan Athletic in 2010

He signed for Wigan Athletic on 30 July 2010 on a three-year contract. The fee was rumoured to be around £2 million. Stam made his debut in a friendly match against Real Zaragoza. He scored his first goal for Wigan against Bolton Wanderers on 5 January 2011.[4] In the aftermath of his transfer, Stam announced in May 2011 that he had gone to court because Twente still owed him €150,000 as part of the transfer conditions.[5] On 22 November 2011, the subdistrict court ruled in his favour.[6] Stam won the FA Cup with Wigan in 2013. It was the first time in the tournament's history that the club advanced to beyond the quarter-finals. Stam himself only came into action in the Round of 16. Stam played for Wigan for three seasons, suffering relegation from the Premier League in his final year.

Later career and retirement

[edit]

On 9 July 2013, Stam signed a three-year contract with Belgian club Standard Liège, who had finished sixth in the Belgian First Division A in the previous season, on a free transfer.[7] There, he finished first in the league table with the club at the end of the regular season in his first season. In the following play-offs, Standard finished in second place, behind eventual title winners Anderlecht. Stam made 21 league appearances that season. In his second season, he was mostly a reserve and only appeared in two league games. Standard terminated his ongoing contract on 1 July 2015.[8]

After Stam had practiced with his former club NAC Breda for a few weeks, he signed a three-year contract there in July 2015.[9] As the club had just suffered relegation, he would compete in the second-tier Eerste Divisie for the first time in his career. He and his teammates finished third in the regular season that year and thus qualified for the 2016 promotion play-offs. Willem II, however, knocked them out, preventing NAC from returning to the Eredivisie. This was followed by an exodus at the Breda club. Joey Suk, Kevin Brands, Uroš Matić, Kenny van der Weg, Mats Seuntjens and Sjoerd Ars, among others, left for other clubs, Jelle ten Rouwelaar retired and Donny Gorter had his contract terminated. This, in combination with recurrent injuries, meant that Stam retired from professional football entirely in June 2016.[10]

International career

[edit]

Stam received his first and eventually only call up for the Netherlands national team in July 2010, for a friendly against Ukraine. He missed the game due to an injury.

[edit]

In June 2024, Ronnie Stam and multiple family members were arrested on suspicion of trading drugs and money laundering. In September 2024, it was revealed that the illegal drug trade concerned 2217 kilograms of cocaine.[11]

Honours

[edit]

Twente

Wigan Athletic

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Premier League clubs submit squad lists" (PDF). Premier League. 1 February 2013. p. 41. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016.
  2. ^ "Premier League Player Profile". Premier League. Retrieved 18 March 2011.
  3. ^ NAC Breda – AZ (25-05-2003)
  4. ^ "Bolton 1-1 Wigan". BBC Sport. 5 January 2011. Retrieved 5 January 2011.
  5. ^ "Stam sleept FC Twente voor de rechter". NU.nl (in Dutch). 16 May 2011. Retrieved 5 December 2020. Het zou gaan om 150.000 euro, meldt De Telegraaf maandag.
  6. ^ "Stam wint rechtszaak en krijgt geld van FC Twente" [Stam wins trial and receives money from FC Twente]. Algemeen Dagblad (in Dutch). 26 November 2011. Retrieved 5 December 2020.
  7. ^ "Ronnie Stam voor drie jaar naar Standard Luik" [Ronnie Stam to Standard Liège for three years]. NU.nl (in Dutch). 30 July 2013. Retrieved 5 December 2020.
  8. ^ van Bergen, Dennis (1 July 2015). "Stam zoekt nieuwe club: 'Ik kan nog jaren mee'" [Stam looks for new club: 'I have years left in me']. Voetbal International (in Dutch). Retrieved 5 December 2020. Ronnie Stam is per direct transfervrij. Zijn club Standard Luik heeft het contract met de Bredanaar ontbonden.
  9. ^ "Bredanaar Ronnie Stam keert terug bij NAC" [Breda-native Ronnie Stam returns to NAC]. BN De Stem (in Dutch). 26 July 2015. Retrieved 5 December 2020. In Breda tekent de verdediger/middenvelder een contract voor drie jaar. Als NAC niet weet te promoveren, kan zijn contract ontbonden worden.
  10. ^ "Voetballer Stam beëindigt loopbaan" [Footballers Stam ends his career]. NOS (in Dutch). 24 July 2016. Retrieved 5 December 2020. Ik heb lang nagedacht over deze keuze", vertelt hij op de website van NAC. "Maar het is fysiek beter om nu een punt achter mijn loopbaan te zetten. Het feit dat NAC niet is gepromoveerd en weer volledig in heropbouw is, heeft die keuze wel vergemakkelijkt.
  11. ^ "Oud-voetballer Ronnie S. verdacht van handel in 2200 kilo cocaïne" [Former footballer Ronnie S. suspected of trade in 2200 kilograms of cocaine] (in Dutch). 12 September 2024. Retrieved 12 September 2024.
[edit]