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{{Short description|Ornithological philately}}
[[File:967 -20¢ Multicolored -“Columbia Jays” -C71.jpg|thumb|right|166px|Since the advent of manned flight, postal services have used birds as a common illustration for [[air mail]] stamps.<ref>{{citation |title=Birds on Stamps |first=Sidney |last=Esten |journal=Stamps |year=1941 |page=20 |volume=35}}</ref>]]
[[File:967 -20¢ Multicolored -“Columbia Jays” -C71.jpg|thumb|Since the advent of manned flight, postal services have used birds as a common illustration for [[air mail]] stamps.<ref>{{citation |title=Birds on Stamps |first=Sidney |last=Esten |journal=Stamps |year=1941 |page=20 |volume=35}}</ref>]]
'''Bird stamps''' are postage stamps which feature the picture of a bird.
[[File:Japanese bird stamp 15sen.jpg|thumb|160px|1875 stamp of Japan featuring illustration of a wagtail.]]
[[File:Long-tailed Sylph, Colombia 2024.png|thumb|2024 Colombia stamp depicting the Long-tailed Sylph.]]
A '''bird stamp''' is a [[postage stamp]] that illustrates one or more [[bird]]s. It is a popular theme in [[topical stamp collecting]].{{sfn|Koeppel|2006|p=14}}


Birds started appearing on stamps by 1875, when Japan issued a series of three stamps bearing stylized illustrations of the three species ''[[Pied wagtail|Motacilla alba]]'', ''[[Northern goshawk|Accipiter gentilis]]'' and [[bean goose]].<ref name="ogilvie">Malcolm Ogilvie, [http://birdsofbritain.co.uk/features/mao-mar-02.asp "Birds on Stamps"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151118165939/http://birdsofbritain.co.uk/features/mao-mar-02.asp |date=2015-11-18 }}, ''Birds of Britain: The Monthly Web Magazine for Birdwatchers'', March 2002.</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=1875 Bird definitive stamps of Japan |publisher=colnect.com |date= |url=http://colnect.com/en/stamps/list/country/6976-Japan/series/222088-Bird_Stamps/year/1875 |accessdate=2015-11-18 }}</ref> The first United States bird stamp, depicting an eagle with wings outspread, was issued in 1869 on Scott #116 and #121, on stamps that were issued for general mail usage. The UK issued its first in honor of "Nature Week" in 1963.<ref name="ogilvie"/> As of 2024, over 40,000 bird stamps have been issued around the world, depicting more than 4,000 species of birds.<ref name="kjell">{{cite web |last1=Scharning |first1=Kjell |title=Statistics |url=http://www.birdtheme.org/statistics.html |website=Theme Birds on Stamps |access-date=15 June 2024}}</ref>
Birds are the most popular [[topical stamp collecting|theme for stamp collectors]].{{sfn|Koeppel|2006|p=14}} A prominent collector is Chris Gibbins whose collection of over twelve thousand stamps portrays about three thousand species.{{sfn|Koeppel|2006|p=14}}


A prominent collector is Chris Gibbins whose collection of over twelve thousand stamps portrays about three thousand species.{{sfn|Koeppel|2006|p=14}} Organisations that cover this field include the [[American Topical Association]] and [http://birdstampsociety.org.uk The Bird Stamp Society].<ref>{{cite web |title=The Bird Stamp Society brings bird stamp collectors together |publisher=The Bird Stamp Society |year=2015 |url=http://birdstampsociety.org.uk |accessdate=2015-11-17 }}</ref>
==References==
[[File:1,2 June 2024 Flight 5-6-24.png|center|thumb|The Bird Stamp Society publishes Flight four times a year.]]
===Citations===

==References and sources==
;Notes
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

===Sources===
;Sources
*{{citation |title=The Golden Book of Bird Stamps |first=Sonia |last=Bleeker |year=1966}}
*{{citation |title=The Golden Book of Bird Stamps |first=Sonia |last=Bleeker |year=1966}}
*{{citation |title=Bird Stamps |first=Kathleen |last=Daly |year=1955}}
*{{citation |title=Bird Stamps |first=Kathleen |last=Daly |year=1955}}
*{{citation |title=Collect Birds on Stamps |first1=Hanne |last1=Eriksen |first2=Jens|last2=Eriksen |publisher=Stanley Gibbons |year=1996 |isbn=9780852594087}}
*{{citation |title=Collect Birds on Stamps |first1=Hanne |last1=Eriksen |first2=Jens|last2=Eriksen |publisher=Stanley Gibbons |year=1996 |isbn=9780852594087}}
*{{citation |title=Birds of the World on Stamps |first=Sidney |last=Esten |publisher=American Topical Association |year=1954}}
*{{citation |title=Birds of the World on Stamps |first=Sidney |last=Esten |publisher=American Topical Association |year=1954}}
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*{{citation |title=Bird Stamps of the World Check-List |isbn=0950476803 |first=Hugh |last=Lant |year=1975}}
*{{citation |title=Bird Stamps of the World Check-List |isbn=0950476803 |first=Hugh |last=Lant |year=1975}}
*{{citation |title=Collect Birds on Stamps |publisher=Stanley Gibbons |year=2002 |isbn=9780852595329}}
*{{citation |title=Collect Birds on Stamps |publisher=Stanley Gibbons |year=2002 |isbn=9780852595329}}
*[https://birdstampsociety.org.uk/ BIRDS ON STAMPS]


==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.bird-stamps.org/ Birds of the World on Postage Stamps] – Chris Gibbins' collection online
*{{usurped|1=[https://web.archive.org/web/19990428065259/http://www.bird-stamps.org/ Birds of the World on Postage Stamps]}} – Chris Gibbins' collection online

{{Topical stamps}}


{{Birds on stamps}}
[[Category:Birds on stamps]]
[[Category:Birds on stamps]]
[[Category:Topical postage stamps]]
[[Category:Topical postage stamps]]

Latest revision as of 09:37, 22 August 2024

Since the advent of manned flight, postal services have used birds as a common illustration for air mail stamps.[1]
1875 stamp of Japan featuring illustration of a wagtail.
2024 Colombia stamp depicting the Long-tailed Sylph.

A bird stamp is a postage stamp that illustrates one or more birds. It is a popular theme in topical stamp collecting.[2]

Birds started appearing on stamps by 1875, when Japan issued a series of three stamps bearing stylized illustrations of the three species Motacilla alba, Accipiter gentilis and bean goose.[3][4] The first United States bird stamp, depicting an eagle with wings outspread, was issued in 1869 on Scott #116 and #121, on stamps that were issued for general mail usage. The UK issued its first in honor of "Nature Week" in 1963.[3] As of 2024, over 40,000 bird stamps have been issued around the world, depicting more than 4,000 species of birds.[5]

A prominent collector is Chris Gibbins whose collection of over twelve thousand stamps portrays about three thousand species.[2] Organisations that cover this field include the American Topical Association and The Bird Stamp Society.[6]

The Bird Stamp Society publishes Flight four times a year.

References and sources

[edit]
Notes
  1. ^ Esten, Sidney (1941), "Birds on Stamps", Stamps, 35: 20
  2. ^ a b Koeppel 2006, p. 14.
  3. ^ a b Malcolm Ogilvie, "Birds on Stamps" Archived 2015-11-18 at the Wayback Machine, Birds of Britain: The Monthly Web Magazine for Birdwatchers, March 2002.
  4. ^ "1875 Bird definitive stamps of Japan". colnect.com. Retrieved 2015-11-18.
  5. ^ Scharning, Kjell. "Statistics". Theme Birds on Stamps. Retrieved 15 June 2024.
  6. ^ "The Bird Stamp Society brings bird stamp collectors together". The Bird Stamp Society. 2015. Retrieved 2015-11-17.
Sources
  • Bleeker, Sonia (1966), The Golden Book of Bird Stamps
  • Daly, Kathleen (1955), Bird Stamps
  • Eriksen, Hanne; Eriksen, Jens (1996), Collect Birds on Stamps, Stanley Gibbons, ISBN 9780852594087
  • Esten, Sidney (1954), Birds of the World on Stamps, American Topical Association
  • Bird Stamps of All Countries with a Natural History of Each Bird, Grosset & Dunlap, 1935
  • The World of Birds on Stamps, Hayes, 1975
  • Jackson, Christine (1978), Collecting Bird Stamps, ISBN 0854931260
  • Koeppel, Dan (2006), To See Every Bird on Earth: A Father, a Son, and a Lifelong Obsession, Penguin, ISBN 9781440627033
  • Lant, Hugh (1975), Bird Stamps of the World Check-List, ISBN 0950476803
  • Collect Birds on Stamps, Stanley Gibbons, 2002, ISBN 9780852595329
  • BIRDS ON STAMPS
[edit]