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{{Short description|Israeli business executive (born 1966)}}
{{Orphan|date=November 2015}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Rakefet Russak-Aminoach
| image = Rakeft Russak-Aminoach.jpg
| caption = Rakefet Russak Aminoach
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1966|02|01|}}
| birth_place = [[Ramat Aviv]], Israel
| death_date =
| death_place =
| death_cause =
| occupation = Former president and CEO of [[Bank Leumi|Bank Leumi le-Israel B.M.]]<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-bank-leumi-moves-ceo/israels-bank-leumi-ceo-to-resign-new-chairman-named-idUSKCN1TV06V|website=reuters|language=English|access-date=July 14, 2020|title=Israel's Bank Leumi CEO to resign, new chairman named |date=June 30, 2019 }}</ref>
| spouse =
| parents =
| website =
| nationality =
| television =
| education = [[Tel Aviv University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]], [[MBA]], [[LLB]])
| alma_mater =
}}


'''Rakefet Russak-Aminoach''' ([[Hebrew language|Hebrew]]: רקפת רוסק עמינח; born February 1, 1966)<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=http://www.bdicode.com/files/assets/basic-html/page28.html|title=BDI CODE 2014 – Israel's Leading Companies, Law Firms, Accounting Firms, Best Companies To Work For|website=www.bdicode.com|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref> is an Israeli business executive who was the President and CEO of [[Bank Leumi]] le-Israel B.M.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.duns100.co.il/en/Bank_Leumi_leIsrael_BM/Rakefet_RussakAminoach|title=Dun's 100 – Rakefet Russak-Aminoach from the company Bank Leumi le-Israel B.M.|website=DUN'S 100 Site|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref>  since May 1, 2012, to October 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ft.com/content/12437d4c-66b1-11e5-97d0-1456a776a4f5|title=Women in Business — Rakefet Russak-Aminoach|last=Clarke|first=Charlotte|date=October 4, 2015|website=Financial Times|language=en-GB|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/profile/person/15019344|title=Tenure|website=bloomberg.com|access-date=July 14, 2020}}</ref> Since September 2020, Russak-Aminoach is the Managing Partner of Team8 Fintech, a company-building platform part of the Team8 Group, focused on building and scaling fintech companies.
[[File:Rakefet Russak Aminoach.jpeg|thumb|Rakefet Russak-Aminoach]]
'''Rakefet Russak-Aminoach''' ({{lang-he|רקפת רוסק עמינח}}; born February 1, 1966)<ref>{{Cite web|title = BDI CODE 2014 - Israel's Leading Companies, Law Firms, Accounting Firms, Best Companies To Work For|url = http://www.bdicode.com/files/assets/basic-html/page28.html|website = www.bdicode.com|accessdate = 2015-11-05}}</ref> is the current President and CEO of [[Bank Leumi]] le-[[Israel]] B.M., a position she has held since May 1, 2012. In September 2015, she was listed in [[Fortune magazine|Fortune Magazine]]’s list of The World's 100 Most Powerful Women.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Is this Israeli banking's next 'iron lady'? - Al-Monitor: the Pulse of the Middle East|url = http://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2015/09/israel-bank-leumi-rakefet-rusek-amina-social-justice-woman.html#|website = Al-Monitor|accessdate = 2015-11-05|language = en-us}}</ref>


Russak-Aminoach was listed in [[Fortune (magazine)|Fortune Magazine]]'s "100 Most Powerful Women in Business" list three times (2015,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://fortune.com/most-powerful-women-europe-middle-east-africa/rakefet-russak-aminoach-23/|title=Rakefet Russak-Aminoach|date=September 14, 2015|website=Fortune|language=en|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref> 2016,<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=http://fortune.com/most-powerful-women-international/2016/rakefet-russak-aminoach-43/|title=Rakefet Russak-Aminoach|date=September 9, 2016|website=Fortune|language=en|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref> 2018<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=http://fortune.com/most-powerful-women-international/rakefet-russak-aminoach-43/|title=Rakefet Russak-Aminoach|date=September 26, 2018|website=Fortune|language=en|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref> ), and was the only Israeli on these lists. Rakefet is considered a pioneer in the [[digital banking]] field and is known for launching Pepper,<ref name=":3">{{Cite news|url=https://en.globes.co.il/en/article-leumi-launches-digital-bank-pepper-1001194207|title=Leumi launches digital bank Pepper|website=Globes|date=June 26, 2017|language=English|access-date=January 3, 2019}}</ref> Israel's first mobile-only bank.
Russak-Aminoach was born and raised in [[Ramat Aviv]], Israel. She is the daughter of Rachel and Shmuel Russak, CPA, and the second of three daughters.<ref>{{Cite web|title = "כבר בגיל 20 רוסק-עמינח אמרה שהיא תהיה גליה מאור" - גלובס|url = http://www.globes.co.il/news/article.aspx?fbdid=1000642875|website = Globes|accessdate = 2015-11-05}}</ref> She is married to Reem Aminoach, former Financial Advisor to the Commander in Chief of the [[Israel Defense Forces]] (IDF), with whom she has two daughters.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Leumi Board of Directors Appoints Ms. Rakefet Russak-Aminoach as President and CEO, Subject to Bank of Israel Approval|url = http://english.leumi.co.il/Articles/25312/|website = english.leumi.co.il|accessdate = 2015-11-05}}</ref>


== Early life and education ==
==Education==
After completing secondary school, Russak-Aminoach immediately began her academic studies at [[Tel Aviv University]], within the framework of 'Atuda', the Israeli military's Academic Reserves Program. After graduating with honors with a B.A. in [[Economics education|Economics]] and [[Accounting]], she did her accounting internship at her father’s firm.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Globes Dun's 100 - Russak-Aminoach Rakefet|url = http://duns100.globes.co.il/en/managers-1000851020|website = duns100.globes.co.il|accessdate = 2015-11-01}}</ref>
Russak-Aminoach was born and raised in [[Ramat Aviv]], Israel. She is the daughter of Rachel and Shmuel Russak, CPA, and the second of three daughters.<ref name="globes.co.il">{{Cite news|url=https://www.globes.co.il/news/article.aspx?did=1000642875#|title=כבר בגיל 20 רוסק-עמינח אמרה שהיא תהיה גליה מאור|date=May 5, 2011|newspaper=Globes|language=he|access-date=January 2, 2019|last1=ולצר|first1=יעל}}</ref> After completing high school, Russak-Aminoach immediately began her academic studies at [[Tel Aviv University]], within the framework of ''[[Atuda]]'', the Israeli military's Academic Reserves Program. After graduating with a B.A. (summa cum laude) in economics and accounting,<ref name=":0" /> she completed her accounting internship at her father's firm.


At the age of 21, Russak-Aminoach began her M.B.A. studies at Tel Aviv University, specializing in Finance and lecturing at the university's Accounting Faculty at the same time. Again, she graduated with honors and went on to complete her L.L.B. at Tel Aviv University. At the age of 24, Russak-Aminoach began her military service as a lecturer in the IDF Command & Staff College, where she taught Operations Research.<ref>{{Cite web|title = מנכ"לית לאומי רקפת רוסק-עמינח מדברת|url = http://www.mako.co.il/tv-ilana_dayan/2014-d8b2a5b76a985410/Article-a769a5b76a98541006.htm|website = mako|accessdate = 2015-11-04}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title = List of Public Companies Worldwide, Letter - Businessweek - Businessweek|url = http://www.bloomberg.com/Research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=10330952&privcapId=671599|website = Businessweek.com|accessdate = 2015-11-04}}</ref>
At the age of 21, Russak-Aminoach began her M.B.A. studies at Tel Aviv University, specializing in Finance, while lecturing at the university's Accounting Faculty at the same time. Again, she graduated with honors (cum laude) and later on completed her LLB at Tel Aviv University. Between the ages of 24–26, Russak-Aminoach served in the [[Israel Defense Forces]] as a lecturer in the IDF Command & Staff College, where she taught Operations Research and Project Management.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mako.co.il/tv-ilana_dayan/2014-d8b2a5b76a985410/Article-a769a5b76a98541006.htm|title=מנכ"לית לאומי רקפת רוסק-עמינח מדברת|date=April 22, 2014|website=mako|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref>


==Career==
==Career==
Between 1992-1994, Russak-Aminoach served as personal assistant to Galia Maor,<ref>{{Cite web|title = היורשת: רוסק עמינח - משנה בכיר למנכ"ל לאומי - גלובס|url = http://www.globes.co.il/news/article.aspx?fbdid=1000634993|website = Globes|accessdate = 2015-11-01}}</ref> then Deputy CEO of Bank Leumi le-Israel. In 1995, Russak-Aminoach became a partner at the Somekh-Chaikin ([[KPMG]] Israel) CPA firm. Five years later, she was appointed Managing Partner and CEO of the firm.<ref>{{Cite web|title = List of Public Companies Worldwide, Letter - Businessweek - Businessweek|url = http://www.bloomberg.com/Research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=10330952&privcapId=671599|website = Businessweek.com|accessdate = 2015-11-04}}</ref>
Between 1992 and 1994, Russak-Aminoach served as personal assistant to Galia Maor,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.globes.co.il/news/article.aspx?did=1000634993#|title=היורשת: רוסק עמינח – משנה בכיר למנכ"ל לאומי|date=March 31, 2011|newspaper=Globes|language=he|access-date=January 2, 2019|last1=פאר|first1=עירן}}</ref> then Deputy CEO of Bank Leumi le-Israel. In 1995, she became a partner at Somekh-Chaikin CPA firm ([[KPMG]] Israel). Five years later, in August 2000, she was appointed CEO of the firm.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=10330952&privcapId=671599|website=www.bloomberg.com|access-date=January 2, 2019|title=Rakefet Russak-Aminoach, Bank Leumi LE-Israel BM: Profile and Biography}}</ref>


In January 2004, at the age of 38, Russak-Aminoach was appointed Head of the Corporate Division of Bank Leumi, becoming the youngest member of the Management Board in the history of the Bank.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Leumi Board of Directors Appoints Ms. Rakefet Russak-Aminoach as President and CEO, Subject to Bank of Israel Approval|url = http://english.leumi.co.il/Articles/25312/|website = english.leumi.co.il|accessdate = 2015-11-04}}</ref> On July 1, 2011, she was appointed Senior Deputy to then CEO of the Bank, Galia Maor, simultaneously serving as Head of the Corporate Division.{{citation needed|date=November 2015}} Between the years 2004-2012, 55% of the Leumi Group’s profits were attributed to the Corporate Division, under Russak-Aminoach’s leadership<ref>{{Cite web|title = Is this Israeli banking's next 'iron lady'? - Al-Monitor: the Pulse of the Middle East|url = http://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2015/09/israel-bank-leumi-rakefet-rusek-amina-social-justice-woman.html#|website = Al-Monitor|accessdate = 2015-11-02|language = en-us}}</ref>
In January 2004, at the age of 38, Russak-Aminoach was appointed head of the Corporate Division of Bank Leumi, becoming the youngest management member in the history of the Bank.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://english.leumi.co.il/Articles/25312/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304094934/https://english.leumi.co.il/Articles/25312/|url-status=dead|archive-date=March 4, 2016|title=Leumi Board of Directors Appoints Ms. Rakefet Russak-Aminoach as President and CEO, Subject to Bank of Israel Approval – Bank Leumi|date=March 4, 2016|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref> On July 1, 2011, she was appointed Senior Deputy to then CEO of the Bank,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://en.globes.co.il/en/article-1000711767|title=Galia Maor makes way for Rakefet Russak-Aminoach, Stella Korin-Lieber, Views|website=Globes|date=January 2012|language=he|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref> Galia Maor.


Russak-Aminoach heads the Association of Friends of 'Aharai!' ('Follow Me!'), a non-profit organization engaged in developing and encouraging leadership and social involvement amongst youth in the outlying areas of Israel.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://partners.aharai.org.il/en/homepage-en/|title=Aharai – Youth leading change|language=en-GB|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref>
On May 1, 2012, Russak-Aminoach was appointed CEO of Bank Leumi.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Leumi Board of Directors Appoints Ms. Rakefet Russak-Aminoach as President and CEO, Subject to Bank of Israel Approval|url = http://english.leumi.co.il/Articles/25312/|website = english.leumi.co.il|accessdate = 2015-11-01}}</ref> Since her appointment, she has led a number of significant undertakings for the Leumi Group, such as the decision to establish the first fully digital bank in Israel (which will begin operating in 2016), the implementation of an extensive streamlining program across the Group, the merging of the 'Arab-Israel' Bank with Bank Leumi, and the establishment of 'Leumi-Tech', the Group's hi-tech arm<ref>{{Cite news|title = Women in Business — Rakefet Russak-Aminoach|url = http://www.ft.com/cms/s/2/12437d4c-66b1-11e5-97d0-1456a776a4f5.html#axzz3nwoCBXd4|newspaper = Financial Times|access-date = 2015-11-01|issn = 0307-1766|first = Compiled by Charlotte|last = Clarke}}</ref>


=== CEO of Bank Leumi ===
In September 2015, Russak-Aminoach was listed, for the first time, in Fortune Magazine’s list of The World's 100 Most Powerful Women.<ref>{{Cite web|title = Israel's Bank Leumi CEO lands spot on 'Fortune' list of most power women|url = http://www.jpost.com/Business-and-Innovation/Israels-Bank-Leumi-CEO-lands-spot-on-Fortune-list-of-most-power-women-416245|website = The Jerusalem Post {{!}} JPost.com|accessdate = 2015-11-02}}</ref> Russak-Aminoach was ranked 23rd in the [[Europe]], [[Middle East]] and [[Africa]] region.<ref>{{Cite web|title = ארבע הראשונות: קרנית פלוג, רקפת רוסק עמינח, סמדר ברבר צדיק ולילך אשר טופילסקי|url = http://www.forbes.co.il/news/new.aspx?0r9VQ=EDMHK&Preview=1|website = פורבס ישראל|accessdate = 2015-11-01}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title = MPW: Europe, Middle East & Africa|url = http://fortune.com/most-powerful-women-europe-middle-east-africa/|website = Fortune|accessdate = 2015-11-02}}</ref>
On May 1, 2012, Russak-Aminoach was appointed CEO of Bank Leumi.<ref name=":0" /> Six years after her appointment, Leumi established itself as the leading bank in Israel in terms of profits, market cap, and innovation.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.themarker.com/markets/1.5888975|title=כך עקף לאומי את הפועלים – וחזר להיות הבנק בעל שווי השוק הגדול בישראל|last=רוכוורגר|first=מיכאל|date=March 11, 2018|work=TheMarker|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref> To reach this landmark, Russak- Aminoach led a turnaround within the Leumi Group, focusing on digital transformation and enhancing efficiency.


These steps included an extensive streamlining program across the Group, which resulted in a reduction of about 20% in the Group's workforce, merging of branches and business lines, exiting the Bank's global private banking operations. All this led to a significant decrease in the Bank's total expenses.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.marketwatch.com/press-release/leumi-initiates-an-additional-efficiency-plan-following-the-steps-taken-over-the-last-few-years-2017-07-12|title=Leumi Initiates an Additional Efficiency Plan, Following the Steps Taken Over the Last Few Years|website=MarketWatch|language=en-US|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref> In addition, Russak-Aminoach led major steps to improve the Bank's capital adequacy. During this period, Leumi attained a credit portfolio with minimal credit loss expenses, one of the best of its kind.<ref name=":4" />
In December 2015, Russak-Aminoach was selected as one of the "Ten Most Innovative CEO's in Banking 2015" by the leading US FinTech blog ''Bank Innovation''.<ref>{{Cite web|title = 10 Most Innovative CEOs in Banking 2015 {{!}} Bank Innovation|url = http://bankinnovation.net/2015/12/10-most-innovative-ceos-in-banking-2015/|website = bankinnovation.net|accessdate = 2015-12-16}}</ref>

During Russak-Aminoach's tenure the bank received certain alleviations throughout the US tax evasion investigation because of the complete cooperation it demonstrated, concluding the investigation already at the end of 2014. In comparison, Poalim bank paid the regulators massive amount of $500&nbsp;million more than Leumi, and the total difference of $750&nbsp;million (including consultants’ fee) was due to the US regulators’ realization that Poalim is buying time and does not cooperate fully with them.<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://www.themarker.com/markets/.premium-1.8817476|title = האם קינן, רובין וסרוסי תרמו להגדלת הקנס של הפועלים? תסתכלו על לאומי|journal = TheMarker}}</ref>

In May 2014, Russak-Aminoach decided to significantly expand Leumi's high-tech banking operations with the establishment of LeumiTech, the Group's high-tech banking arm, which provides tailor-made financial services to Israeli high-tech companies operating around the globe.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/Leumi-Tech-CEO-Looking-at-things-differently-569705|title=Leumi Tech CEO: Looking at things differently – Israel News – Jerusalem Post|website=www.jpost.com|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref> Based in Tel Aviv, LeumiTech also operates in London, New York and Palo Alto.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/private/snapshot.asp?privcapId=309566499|website=www.bloomberg.com|access-date=January 2, 2019|title=Leumi Tech Ltd - Company Profile and News}}</ref> In August 2018, LeumiTech announced it would expand its activity in the US to include non-Israeli related companies.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.calcalistech.com/ctech/articles/0,7340,L-3744633,00.html|title=LeumiTech Brings In Mario De Lecce and John Bryson to Head U.S. Tech Division|last=CTech|date=August 20, 2018|website=CTECH - www.calcalistech.com|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref>

In October 2014, the Israeli social activist [[Barak Cohen]] began to coordinate the "Ba'im LaBanka'im" ("Coming to the Bankers") protest against senior officials in the banking system, including Russak-Aminoach. As part of the activity, Cohen read slogans in condemnation of Russak-Aminoach near the high school where she studies and scattered posters condemning her in the school yard. The court issued a [[restraining order]] to Cohen and his teammates from Russak-Aminoach and [[Zion Kenan]], for [[stalking]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.globes.co.il/news/article.aspx?did=1001046243|title="באים לבנקאים": צו הרחקה לעו"ד ברק כהן ממנכ"לית בנק לאומי|newspaper=Globes|date=June 19, 2015|last1=גלובס|first1=שירות}}</ref> In May 2019, Cohen pleaded guilty in a [[plea bargain]] to [[invasion of privacy]] as part of the "Ba'im LaBanka'im" protest actions,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.globes.co.il/news/article.aspx?did=1001287436|title=כתב האישום נגד עו"ד ברק כהן מסתיים בהסדר טיעון מינורי|newspaper=Globes|date=May 28, 2019|last1=מענית|first1=חן}}</ref> and in November 2019 he was sentenced to six months [[probation]] and a fine of 20,000 NIS.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-5626549,00.html|title = מאסר על תנאי למורשעים בפגיעה בפרטיותה של מנכ"לית בנק לאומי|newspaper = Ynet|date = November 17, 2019|last1 = מורג|first1 = גלעד}}</ref>

In early 2017, in light of the Bank's results, Bank Leumi announced a new dividend policy of 40% of profits, following a long period with no dividend payouts.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://en.globes.co.il/en/article-leumi-to-pay-first-dividend-in-6-years-1001183306|title=Leumi to pay first dividend in 6 years|website=Globes|date=March 30, 2017|language=he|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref> Since Russak-Aminoach took office as CEO, and until the end of the third quarter of 2018, Leumi's share price has more than doubled.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.reuters.com/finance/stocks/chart/LUMI.TA|title=${Instrument_CompanyName} ${Instrument_Ric} Chart{{!}} Reuters.com|last=Editorial|first=Reuters|website=U.S.|language=en|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref>

In January 2018, Russak-Aminoach led a strategic investment into Bank Leumi USA, a fully owned subsidiary of the Leumi Group, with the sale of 15% of Bank Leumi USA to Endicott Capital Management and MSD Capital L.P. The agreement reflected a net worth value of approximately USD 1&nbsp;billion for Bank Leumi USA, 20% above its equity capital.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.calcalistech.com/ctech/articles/0,7340,L-3730156,00.html|title=Michael Dell's MSD Capital, Endicott Buy a 15% Stake at Bank Leumi Corporation at a Company Value of $1 Billion|last=Wenkert|first=Amarelle|date=January 22, 2018|website=CTECH - www.calcalistech.com|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref>

Six months later, Russak-Aminoach promoted an agreement with US private equity fund Warburg Pincus for the sale of Leumi Card, Leumi Group's credit card subsidiary, for NIS 2.5&nbsp;billion, 30% above its equity capital.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/leumi-sells-credit-card-unit-to-warburg-pincus-in-685-million-deal/|title=Leumi sells credit card unit to Warburg Pincus in $685 million deal|last=Solomon|first=Shoshanna|website=www.timesofisrael.com|language=en-US|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref> The agreement positioned Leumi as the first bank in Israel to implement the recommendations of the Government Committee for Increasing Competition in the Banking Industry ("The Strum Committee").<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.calcalist.co.il/markets/articles/0,7340,L-3743224,00.html|title=נחתם סופית: לאומי קארד נמכרה לקרן ורבורג פינקוס|last=חזני|first=גולן|date=July 28, 2018|website=כלכליסט – www.calcalist.co.il|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref>

In July 2019, she announced that she was stepping down as CEO.<ref>{{cite news|title=Leumi appoints Samer Haj-Yehia chairman
|url=https://en.globes.co.il/en/article-leumi-appoints-samer-haj-yehia-as-chairman-1001291635|newspaper=Globes|date=June 30, 2019|accessdate=July 3, 2019}}</ref>

=== Digital banking ===
Russak Aminoach is considered a pioneer in the global digital banking arena. Under her leadership, Bank Leumi began executing a business strategy that focuses, among others, on digital innovation and implementation of advanced technologies across all the Bank's business lines.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/joewalleneurope/2018/12/30/israel-is-undergoing-a-female-banking-revolution-russak-aminoach-leads-the-way/|title=Israel Is Undergoing A Female Banking Revolution, Russak-Aminoach Leads The Way|last=Wallen|first=Joe|website=Forbes|language=en|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref>

In early 2016, she established Leumi's 'Digital Banking Division', which was responsible for setting up Israel's first fully digital bank, alongside spearheading the Bank's digital transformation, marketing, innovation and Big Data activities.<ref name=":2" />

In February 2017, Leumi launched Pepper Pay, a P2P mobile payments app.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://en.globes.co.il/en/article-israeli-banks-subsidize-customers-in-tech-race-1001177902|title=Leumi's digital bank Pepper launches app|website=Globes|date=February 21, 2017|language=he|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref> Five months later, Leumi officially launched Pepper, a unique, fully digital bank, enabling complete current account management via mobile only.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/business/leumi-launches-digital-bank-pepper-1.5489123|title=Leumi Launches Digital Bank Pepper|date=June 27, 2017|work=Haaretz|access-date=January 2, 2019|language=en}}</ref>

In light of its achievements in the digital field, Bank Leumi has won several prestigious awards in recent years, including "Best Corporate Digital Bank in Israel" (Global Finance Magazine, 2016),<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://d2tyltutevw8th.cloudfront.net/media/document/digital-bank-awards-2016-corporateinstitutional-1469585217.pdf|title=Global Finance Names The 2016 World's Best|website=d2tyltutevw8th.cloudfront.net|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref> and "Best Digital Bank in Israel" (Global Finance Magazine, 2017).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gfmag.com/magazine/september-2017/best-digital-banks-2017|title=Global Finance Magazine – Best Digital Banks 2017|last1=September 08|last2=Wright|first2=2017 Author: Gilly|website=Global Finance Magazine|language=en|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref>    

In May 2018, Leumi won the Dell Technologies "Innovator Award" for the foundation of Pepper.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.delltechnologies.com/bg-bg/press/dell-technologies-announces-customer-award-winners.htm|title=Dell Technologies Accelerates Partner Business Growth with Broader Offerings and Increased Incentives|website=www.delltechnologies.com|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref> Several months later, Russak-Aminoach announced her plans to expand Pepper to the US.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.businessinsider.com/bank-leumi-pepper-us-launch-2018-11|title=Foreign online banks are keen on US expansion|last=Nonninger|first=Lea|website=Business Insider|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref>

In December 2018, Leumi was named "Bank of the Year in Israel" by The Banker magazine, mainly due to the Bank's ongoing commitment to digital innovation.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thebanker.com/Awards/Bank-of-The-Year-Awards/Bank-of-the-Year-Awards-2018-Middle-East|title=Bank of the Year Awards 2018 – Middle East|last=Banker|first=The|website=www.thebanker.com|language=en-GB|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref>

== Recognition ==
In September 2015, Russak-Aminoach was listed, for the first time, in Fortune magazine's list of "The World's 100 Most Powerful Women in Business".<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jpost.com/Business-and-Innovation/Israels-Bank-Leumi-CEO-lands-spot-on-Fortune-list-of-most-power-women-416245|title=Israel's Bank Leumi CEO lands spot on 'Fortune' list of most power women – Business & Innovation – Jerusalem Post|website=www.jpost.com|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref> She was ranked 23rd in Europe, Middle East and Africa.

In December 2015, Russak-Aminoach was selected as one of the "Ten Most Innovative CEO's in Banking" by the US Fintech blog Bank Innovation.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://fortune.com/most-powerful-women-international/|title=Fortune's 50 Most Powerful Women: The International Edition|date=September 26, 2018|website=Fortune|language=en|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref>

In September 2016, Russak-Aminoach was listed, once again, in [[Fortune (magazine)|Fortune's]] "100 Most Powerful Women in Business" list. She was ranked 43rd in the international list.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://bankinnovation.net/2015/12/10-most-innovative-ceos-in-banking-2015/|title=10 Most Innovative CEOs in Banking 2015 {{!}} Bank Innovation {{!}} Bank Innovation|website=bankinnovation.net|date=December 10, 2015 |access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref>

In November 2016, Russak-Aminoach was included in the [[BBC]]'s "[[100 Women (BBC)|100 Women 2016]]" list, which consists of inspirational and influential women around the globe.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-38012048|title=BBC 100 Women 2016: Who is on the list?|date=November 21, 2016|work=BBC News|access-date=January 2, 2019|language=en-GB}}</ref>

In December 2016, Russak-Aminoach was selected, once again, as one of the "Ten Most Innovative CEO's in Banking" by Bank Innovation.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://bankinnovation.net/2016/12/10-most-innovative-ceos-in-banking-2016/|title=10 Most Innovative CEOs in Banking 2016 {{!}} Bank Innovation {{!}} Bank Innovation|website=bankinnovation.net|date=December 27, 2016 |access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref>

In April 2017, Bank Leumi was ranked No. 13 in the world in the Equileap International Index which every year ranks the world's 200 leading companies according to their performance on gender equality at work.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://equileap.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/20170411-Press-Release_Equileap_Ranked-over-3000-companies-on-Gender-Equality_Fin.pdf|title=Equileap Ranked over 3000 companies on Gender Equality|website=equileap.org|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref>  According to Leumi's 2017 CSR report, 52% of the Bank's management team and 44% of senior management are female.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://plus.leumi.co.il/wp-content/PLUS_REPORTS/2017_Corporate_Social_responsibility_report.pdf|title=Corporate Social Responsibility Report.|date=2017}}</ref>

In October 2018, Russak-Aminoach was listed, for the third time, in Fortune's "100 Most Powerful Women in Business" list, ranking 43rd in the international list.<ref name=":1" />

In May 2019, Russak-Aminoach was listed in ''Financial News''' "50 Most Influential Women in Middle East Finance 2019" list.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lists.fnlondon.com/fn50/women_in_finance_/2019/mrad-zulficar/rakefet-russak-aminoach/?mod=lists-list|title=FN50 Middle East Women 2019}}</ref>

Rakefet Russak-Aminoach has appeared as a guest  speaker at several prestigious international conferences, including Financial Times Innovate<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://live.ft.com/Events/2016/FT-Innovate-2016|title=FT Innovate 2016 organised by FT Live|website=FT Live|language=en|access-date=January 3, 2019}}</ref>(November 2016, London), where she delivered an opening keynote; Money 20/20 (October 2017, Las Vegas), where she spoke on the future of banking and her decision to launch the digital bank Pepper;<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://us.money2020.com/agenda|title=Agenda Overview|website=us.money2020.com|access-date=January 2, 2019}}</ref> and DLD Munich (January 2019, Munich), where she explained the difference between applying a "Digital Skin" strategy as opposed to providing a real digital experience – building it from the core.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://dld-conference.com/users/rakefet-russak-aminoach|title=DLD Conference}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.calcalist.co.il/money/articles/0,7340,L-3754582,00.html|title=מנכ"לית לאומי על השינוי הדיגיטלי: "הפלטפורמה כבר לא רלוונטית, המודל שלנו אינו בר-קיימא"|date=January 20, 2019}}</ref>

== Personal details ==
Rakefet Russak-Aminoach is married to Reem Aminoach, former member of the IDF General Staff Forum, head of the Budget Department at the Ministry of Defence, chief financial advisor to the Chief of Staff of the IDF and head of the IDF's Budgetary Array. They have two daughters and reside in Ramat Hasharon, Israel.<ref name="globes.co.il"/>

== External links ==

* [https://www.forbes.com/sites/gilpress/2020/09/15/launching-a-fintech-platform-for-growing-unicorns/?sh=686b8cac7e4c Launching A Fintech Platform For Growing Unicorns], Forbes, September 15, 2020
*[https://fortune.com/2020/09/15/rakefet-russak-aminoach-bank-leumi-new-venture/ She was one of the world’s few female bank CEOs. Now she’s founding a fintech venture group], Fortune, September 15, 2020
*Charlotte Clarke, [https://www.ft.com/content/12437d4c-66b1-11e5-97d0-1456a776a4f5?#axzz3nwoCBXd4 Women in Business — Rakefet Russak-Aminoach], [[Financial Times]], October 4, 2015
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yOTU9B_wtAM Rakefet Russak Aminoach at Financial Times Innovate], November 12, 2016
* [https://sokstreamvideo.s3.amazonaws.com/17_money2020/2017-Money2020-067.mp4 Rakefet Russak Aminoach at Money 20\20], October 23, 2017
*[https://www.forbes.com/sites/joewalleneurope/2018/12/30/israel-is-undergoing-a-female-banking-revolution-russak-aminoach-leads-the-way/#1757d6f43153 Israel Is Undergoing A Female Banking Revolution, Russak-Aminoach Leads The Way], [[Forbes]], December 30, 2018
*[https://www.youtube.com/embed/kmurDdXjafQ Rakefet Russak Aminoach at DLD Munich], January 20, 2019
*[https://www.raconteur.net/finance/future-banking What is the future of banking?], [[The Sunday Times|Raconteur]], May 1, 2019
*[https://www.economist.com/special-report/2019/05/04/flanker-banks-are-seeking-to-combine-the-old-and-new "Flanker" banks are seeking to combine the old and new], [[The Economist]], May 2, 2019
*[https://play.acast.com/s/39fc4a99-8861-437d-81e2-684d13e48f92/moneytalks-tech-sraidonthebanks Tech's raid on the banks, Money talks podcast], [[The Economist]], May 7, 2019
*[https://www.youtube.com/embed/SQCpGlMWkvY Rakefet Russak Aminoach at MPW London 2019: Banking on a Digital Future], June 4, 2019


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Israeli bankers]]
[[Category:Israeli bankers]]
[[Category:1966 births]]
[[Category:1966 births]]
[[Category:Tel Aviv University alumni]]

Latest revision as of 03:37, 25 September 2024

Rakefet Russak-Aminoach
Rakefet Russak Aminoach
Born (1966-02-01) February 1, 1966 (age 58)
Ramat Aviv, Israel
EducationTel Aviv University (BA, MBA, LLB)
Occupation(s)Former president and CEO of Bank Leumi le-Israel B.M.[1]

Rakefet Russak-Aminoach (Hebrew: רקפת רוסק עמינח; born February 1, 1966)[2] is an Israeli business executive who was the President and CEO of Bank Leumi le-Israel B.M.[3]  since May 1, 2012, to October 2019.[4][5] Since September 2020, Russak-Aminoach is the Managing Partner of Team8 Fintech, a company-building platform part of the Team8 Group, focused on building and scaling fintech companies.

Russak-Aminoach was listed in Fortune Magazine's "100 Most Powerful Women in Business" list three times (2015,[6] 2016,[7] 2018[8] ), and was the only Israeli on these lists. Rakefet is considered a pioneer in the digital banking field and is known for launching Pepper,[9] Israel's first mobile-only bank.

Early life and education

[edit]

Russak-Aminoach was born and raised in Ramat Aviv, Israel. She is the daughter of Rachel and Shmuel Russak, CPA, and the second of three daughters.[10] After completing high school, Russak-Aminoach immediately began her academic studies at Tel Aviv University, within the framework of Atuda, the Israeli military's Academic Reserves Program. After graduating with a B.A. (summa cum laude) in economics and accounting,[2] she completed her accounting internship at her father's firm.

At the age of 21, Russak-Aminoach began her M.B.A. studies at Tel Aviv University, specializing in Finance, while lecturing at the university's Accounting Faculty at the same time. Again, she graduated with honors (cum laude) and later on completed her LLB at Tel Aviv University. Between the ages of 24–26, Russak-Aminoach served in the Israel Defense Forces as a lecturer in the IDF Command & Staff College, where she taught Operations Research and Project Management.[11]

Career

[edit]

Between 1992 and 1994, Russak-Aminoach served as personal assistant to Galia Maor,[12] then Deputy CEO of Bank Leumi le-Israel. In 1995, she became a partner at Somekh-Chaikin CPA firm (KPMG Israel). Five years later, in August 2000, she was appointed CEO of the firm.[13]

In January 2004, at the age of 38, Russak-Aminoach was appointed head of the Corporate Division of Bank Leumi, becoming the youngest management member in the history of the Bank.[14] On July 1, 2011, she was appointed Senior Deputy to then CEO of the Bank,[15] Galia Maor.

Russak-Aminoach heads the Association of Friends of 'Aharai!' ('Follow Me!'), a non-profit organization engaged in developing and encouraging leadership and social involvement amongst youth in the outlying areas of Israel.[16]

CEO of Bank Leumi

[edit]

On May 1, 2012, Russak-Aminoach was appointed CEO of Bank Leumi.[2] Six years after her appointment, Leumi established itself as the leading bank in Israel in terms of profits, market cap, and innovation.[17] To reach this landmark, Russak- Aminoach led a turnaround within the Leumi Group, focusing on digital transformation and enhancing efficiency.

These steps included an extensive streamlining program across the Group, which resulted in a reduction of about 20% in the Group's workforce, merging of branches and business lines, exiting the Bank's global private banking operations. All this led to a significant decrease in the Bank's total expenses.[18] In addition, Russak-Aminoach led major steps to improve the Bank's capital adequacy. During this period, Leumi attained a credit portfolio with minimal credit loss expenses, one of the best of its kind.[13]

During Russak-Aminoach's tenure the bank received certain alleviations throughout the US tax evasion investigation because of the complete cooperation it demonstrated, concluding the investigation already at the end of 2014. In comparison, Poalim bank paid the regulators massive amount of $500 million more than Leumi, and the total difference of $750 million (including consultants’ fee) was due to the US regulators’ realization that Poalim is buying time and does not cooperate fully with them.[19]

In May 2014, Russak-Aminoach decided to significantly expand Leumi's high-tech banking operations with the establishment of LeumiTech, the Group's high-tech banking arm, which provides tailor-made financial services to Israeli high-tech companies operating around the globe.[20] Based in Tel Aviv, LeumiTech also operates in London, New York and Palo Alto.[21] In August 2018, LeumiTech announced it would expand its activity in the US to include non-Israeli related companies.[22]

In October 2014, the Israeli social activist Barak Cohen began to coordinate the "Ba'im LaBanka'im" ("Coming to the Bankers") protest against senior officials in the banking system, including Russak-Aminoach. As part of the activity, Cohen read slogans in condemnation of Russak-Aminoach near the high school where she studies and scattered posters condemning her in the school yard. The court issued a restraining order to Cohen and his teammates from Russak-Aminoach and Zion Kenan, for stalking.[23] In May 2019, Cohen pleaded guilty in a plea bargain to invasion of privacy as part of the "Ba'im LaBanka'im" protest actions,[24] and in November 2019 he was sentenced to six months probation and a fine of 20,000 NIS.[25]

In early 2017, in light of the Bank's results, Bank Leumi announced a new dividend policy of 40% of profits, following a long period with no dividend payouts.[26] Since Russak-Aminoach took office as CEO, and until the end of the third quarter of 2018, Leumi's share price has more than doubled.[27]

In January 2018, Russak-Aminoach led a strategic investment into Bank Leumi USA, a fully owned subsidiary of the Leumi Group, with the sale of 15% of Bank Leumi USA to Endicott Capital Management and MSD Capital L.P. The agreement reflected a net worth value of approximately USD 1 billion for Bank Leumi USA, 20% above its equity capital.[28]

Six months later, Russak-Aminoach promoted an agreement with US private equity fund Warburg Pincus for the sale of Leumi Card, Leumi Group's credit card subsidiary, for NIS 2.5 billion, 30% above its equity capital.[29] The agreement positioned Leumi as the first bank in Israel to implement the recommendations of the Government Committee for Increasing Competition in the Banking Industry ("The Strum Committee").[30]

In July 2019, she announced that she was stepping down as CEO.[31]

Digital banking

[edit]

Russak Aminoach is considered a pioneer in the global digital banking arena. Under her leadership, Bank Leumi began executing a business strategy that focuses, among others, on digital innovation and implementation of advanced technologies across all the Bank's business lines.[32]

In early 2016, she established Leumi's 'Digital Banking Division', which was responsible for setting up Israel's first fully digital bank, alongside spearheading the Bank's digital transformation, marketing, innovation and Big Data activities.[8]

In February 2017, Leumi launched Pepper Pay, a P2P mobile payments app.[33] Five months later, Leumi officially launched Pepper, a unique, fully digital bank, enabling complete current account management via mobile only.[34]

In light of its achievements in the digital field, Bank Leumi has won several prestigious awards in recent years, including "Best Corporate Digital Bank in Israel" (Global Finance Magazine, 2016),[35] and "Best Digital Bank in Israel" (Global Finance Magazine, 2017).[36]    

In May 2018, Leumi won the Dell Technologies "Innovator Award" for the foundation of Pepper.[37] Several months later, Russak-Aminoach announced her plans to expand Pepper to the US.[38]

In December 2018, Leumi was named "Bank of the Year in Israel" by The Banker magazine, mainly due to the Bank's ongoing commitment to digital innovation.[39]

Recognition

[edit]

In September 2015, Russak-Aminoach was listed, for the first time, in Fortune magazine's list of "The World's 100 Most Powerful Women in Business".[40] She was ranked 23rd in Europe, Middle East and Africa.

In December 2015, Russak-Aminoach was selected as one of the "Ten Most Innovative CEO's in Banking" by the US Fintech blog Bank Innovation.[41]

In September 2016, Russak-Aminoach was listed, once again, in Fortune's "100 Most Powerful Women in Business" list. She was ranked 43rd in the international list.[42]

In November 2016, Russak-Aminoach was included in the BBC's "100 Women 2016" list, which consists of inspirational and influential women around the globe.[43]

In December 2016, Russak-Aminoach was selected, once again, as one of the "Ten Most Innovative CEO's in Banking" by Bank Innovation.[44]

In April 2017, Bank Leumi was ranked No. 13 in the world in the Equileap International Index which every year ranks the world's 200 leading companies according to their performance on gender equality at work.[45]  According to Leumi's 2017 CSR report, 52% of the Bank's management team and 44% of senior management are female.[46]

In October 2018, Russak-Aminoach was listed, for the third time, in Fortune's "100 Most Powerful Women in Business" list, ranking 43rd in the international list.[7]

In May 2019, Russak-Aminoach was listed in Financial News' "50 Most Influential Women in Middle East Finance 2019" list.[47]

Rakefet Russak-Aminoach has appeared as a guest  speaker at several prestigious international conferences, including Financial Times Innovate[48](November 2016, London), where she delivered an opening keynote; Money 20/20 (October 2017, Las Vegas), where she spoke on the future of banking and her decision to launch the digital bank Pepper;[49] and DLD Munich (January 2019, Munich), where she explained the difference between applying a "Digital Skin" strategy as opposed to providing a real digital experience – building it from the core.[50][51]

Personal details

[edit]

Rakefet Russak-Aminoach is married to Reem Aminoach, former member of the IDF General Staff Forum, head of the Budget Department at the Ministry of Defence, chief financial advisor to the Chief of Staff of the IDF and head of the IDF's Budgetary Array. They have two daughters and reside in Ramat Hasharon, Israel.[10]

[edit]

References

[edit]
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  2. ^ a b c "BDI CODE 2014 – Israel's Leading Companies, Law Firms, Accounting Firms, Best Companies To Work For". www.bdicode.com. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  3. ^ "Dun's 100 – Rakefet Russak-Aminoach from the company Bank Leumi le-Israel B.M." DUN'S 100 Site. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  4. ^ Clarke, Charlotte (October 4, 2015). "Women in Business — Rakefet Russak-Aminoach". Financial Times. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
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  17. ^ רוכוורגר, מיכאל (March 11, 2018). "כך עקף לאומי את הפועלים – וחזר להיות הבנק בעל שווי השוק הגדול בישראל". TheMarker. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
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  20. ^ "Leumi Tech CEO: Looking at things differently – Israel News – Jerusalem Post". www.jpost.com. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  21. ^ "Leumi Tech Ltd - Company Profile and News". www.bloomberg.com. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  22. ^ CTech (August 20, 2018). "LeumiTech Brings In Mario De Lecce and John Bryson to Head U.S. Tech Division". CTECH - www.calcalistech.com. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  23. ^ גלובס, שירות (June 19, 2015). ""באים לבנקאים": צו הרחקה לעו"ד ברק כהן ממנכ"לית בנק לאומי". Globes.
  24. ^ מענית, חן (May 28, 2019). "כתב האישום נגד עו"ד ברק כהן מסתיים בהסדר טיעון מינורי". Globes.
  25. ^ מורג, גלעד (November 17, 2019). "מאסר על תנאי למורשעים בפגיעה בפרטיותה של מנכ"לית בנק לאומי". Ynet.
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  27. ^ Editorial, Reuters. "${Instrument_CompanyName} ${Instrument_Ric} Chart| Reuters.com". U.S. Retrieved January 2, 2019. {{cite web}}: |first= has generic name (help)
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  30. ^ חזני, גולן (July 28, 2018). "נחתם סופית: לאומי קארד נמכרה לקרן ורבורג פינקוס". כלכליסט – www.calcalist.co.il. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
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  34. ^ "Leumi Launches Digital Bank Pepper". Haaretz. June 27, 2017. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  35. ^ "Global Finance Names The 2016 World's Best" (PDF). d2tyltutevw8th.cloudfront.net. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  36. ^ September 08; Wright, 2017 Author: Gilly. "Global Finance Magazine – Best Digital Banks 2017". Global Finance Magazine. Retrieved January 2, 2019. {{cite web}}: |first2= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  37. ^ "Dell Technologies Accelerates Partner Business Growth with Broader Offerings and Increased Incentives". www.delltechnologies.com. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  38. ^ Nonninger, Lea. "Foreign online banks are keen on US expansion". Business Insider. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  39. ^ Banker, The. "Bank of the Year Awards 2018 – Middle East". www.thebanker.com. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  40. ^ "Israel's Bank Leumi CEO lands spot on 'Fortune' list of most power women – Business & Innovation – Jerusalem Post". www.jpost.com. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  41. ^ "Fortune's 50 Most Powerful Women: The International Edition". Fortune. September 26, 2018. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  42. ^ "10 Most Innovative CEOs in Banking 2015 | Bank Innovation | Bank Innovation". bankinnovation.net. December 10, 2015. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  43. ^ "BBC 100 Women 2016: Who is on the list?". BBC News. November 21, 2016. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  44. ^ "10 Most Innovative CEOs in Banking 2016 | Bank Innovation | Bank Innovation". bankinnovation.net. December 27, 2016. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  45. ^ "Equileap Ranked over 3000 companies on Gender Equality" (PDF). equileap.org. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  46. ^ "Corporate Social Responsibility Report" (PDF). 2017.
  47. ^ "FN50 Middle East Women 2019".
  48. ^ "FT Innovate 2016 organised by FT Live". FT Live. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  49. ^ "Agenda Overview". us.money2020.com. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  50. ^ "DLD Conference".
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