Australian Christian Lobby: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Conservative Christian advocacy organisation}} |
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'''The Australian Christian Lobby''', formerly known as the Australian Christian Coalition, was formed in 1995. Gaining popularity through the Northern Territories decision to legalise euthanasia in certain cirsumstance the Lobby now has its head office in Canberra with branches in several states. Its current slogan is "To see the Christian Vote and Opinion Count". The vision statement reveals that the movements is not an extremist right christian movement in that they are not seeking to turn Australia in some kind of theocracy. Rahter that, "Christian principles and ethics accepted and influencing the way we are governed, do business and related to each other as a community". |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2020}} |
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{{Use Australian English|date=April 2014}} |
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{{Infobox organization |
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| name = Australian Christian Lobby |
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| full_name = |
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| logo = File:Australian Christian Lobby logo.png |
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| image = |
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| abbreviation = ACL |
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| predecessor = |
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| formation = {{start date and age|1995}} |
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| dissolved = |
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| type = {{hlist|[[Non-governmental organisation]]|[[Advocacy group]]}} |
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| headquarters = [[Canberra]], [[Australian Capital Territory]] |
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| membership = |
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| leader_title = Chairman |
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| leader_name = [[Jim Wallace (Australian activist)|Jim Wallace]] |
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| leader_title2 = CEO |
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| leader_name2 = Michelle Pearse |
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| website = {{URL|https://www.acl.org.au/}} |
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}} |
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{{Conservatism in Australia|Organisations}} |
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The '''Australian Christian Lobby''' ('''ACL''') is a [[Christianity|Christian]]-[[Conservatism in Australia|conservative]] [[Advocacy group|advocacy organisation]] based in Canberra.<ref name="JohnWarhurst">{{cite news|url=https://www.smh.com.au/comment/australias-christians-form-a-broader-political-church-that-most-realise-20170419-gvnoac.html |title=Australia's Christians form a broader political church that most realise |author=[[John Warhurst (academic)|Warhurst, John]]|date=19 April 2017|work=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]|access-date=27 April 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/queensland/state-election-2012/christianity-and-the-lnp-20120207-1r60g.html |title=Christianity and the LNP|work=Brisbane Times|date=8 February 2012}}</ref><ref name="Maddox2014">{{cite journal |last1=Maddox |first1=Marion|title=Right-wing Christian Intervention in a Naïve Polity|journal=Political Theology |volume=15 |issue=2 |year=2014 |pages=132–150|issn=1462-317X|doi=10.1179/1462317X13Z.00000000071|s2cid=142175875}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.politicsandreligionjournal.com/images/pdf_files/engleski/volume6_no2/smith.pdf |title=Politics, Policy And Faith: The Christian Right in Australia |work=politicsandreligionjournal.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150626100445/http://www.politicsandreligionjournal.com/images/pdf_files/engleski/volume6_no2/smith.pdf |archive-date=26 June 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.smh.com.au/news/national/pilgrims-progress/2006/01/23/1137864864621.html?page=fullpage|title=Pilgrims' progress|work=The Sydney Morning Herald|date=24 January 2006}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.smh.com.au/national/political-influence-of-christian-right-overstated-20091219-l6rv.html|title=Political influence of Christian right 'overstated'|date=20 December 2009|author=Tom Hyland|work=Sydney Morning Herald}}</ref> |
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==Structure== |
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This organisation is one of two that were founded in 1995 in Australia, the other being Salt Shakers in Melbourne Victoria. |
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The ACL is registered as a public company limited by guarantee<ref name="ACLPublicCompany">{{Citation|title=Historical details for ABN: 40 075120517|publisher=ASIC|url=http://www.search.asic.gov.au/cgi-bin/gns030c?juris=9&hdtext=ACN&srchsrc=1&acn=075120517|access-date=15 November 2011|archive-date=3 February 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120203095818/http://www.search.asic.gov.au/cgi-bin/gns030c?juris=9&hdtext=ACN&srchsrc=1&acn=075120517|url-status=dead}}</ref> and files political expenditure returns with the [[Australian Electoral Commission]] (AEC).<ref name="ACLPolitical Expenditure">{{Citation|title=Political Expenditure Return – 2009–10 |publisher=AEC |url=http://periodicdisclosures.aec.gov.au/PoliticalExpenditure.aspx?SubmissionID=24&ClientID=15605|access-date=15 November 2011}}</ref> Funding comes mostly from individuals but names are not disclosed by the organisation.<ref name="mamm"/> It has no political affiliation and states it supports Christian values regarding faith.<ref name="mamm">{{Cite news |url=https://www.crikey.com.au/2016/02/22/money-and-mining-men-behind-the-shadowy-australian-christian-lobby/ |title=Money and mining men behind the shadowy Australian Christian Lobby |author=Josh Taylor |access-date=9 September 2016 |date=22 February 2016 |work=crikey.com.au |publisher=Crikey }}</ref> |
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Eternity House, the [[Deakin, Australian Capital Territory]], headquarters of ACL, is registered as a separate not-for-profit entity.<ref name="Lobby registers Eternity House">{{cite news|url= http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/australian-christian-lobby-registers-eternity-house-building-as-a-separate-notforprofit-20160316-gnkae2.html |title=Australian Christian Lobby registers Eternity House building as a separate not-for-profit |author=Jeffery, Stephen|date=20 March 2016|work=The Canberra Times|access-date=1 October 2017}}</ref> |
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THE BEGINNINGS: THE AUSTRALIAN CHRISTIAN COALITION |
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Four men from different denominational affiliation and backgrounds founded Australian Christian Coalition (ACC) in 1995. At the time of the founding, three of them resided in Canberra and one in Brisbane. Essentially, the lobby group was the brainchild of John Gagliardi, a lay leader of a large Pentecostal church in Brisbane, who stated that the vision was to create an organisation that would have influence in the political arena, on behalf of all Christians, no matter what denomination. Promotion material stated that the purpose of the groups was to make a stand against ‘humanistic legislation’ and ‘minority groups’. Gagliardi’s background was in journalism, as Editor of Townsville Bulletin, he had also been the anchorman for the Channel 10 news. Having a double Masters in business and politics, he owned and operated a business in Brisbane. John McNicoll was a retired Baptist Minister then turned lobbyist in Canberra before becoming involved in the Australian Christian Coalition. John Miller also from Canberra also Baptist who has held lay leader positions within his church. The fourth co-founder was John Murphy was from the Church of Christ. He had previously been a politician on the Gold Coast, once member of the Liberal Party he then stood for elections as an Independent before joining Fred Nile’s team, the Australian Christian Democrats. Although the board was cross denominational, according to research carried out by the Christian Research Association the Coalition was initially at least, heavily supported by Pentecostals. |
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==Staff== |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" style="float: right;" |
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|- |
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! Years |
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! Name |
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! class="unsortable"|Period |
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! Time in office |
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|- |
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| align=center| 1995 |
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| [[John Gagliardi (Australian)|John Gagliardi]] |
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| 1995–2000 |
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| 5 years |
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|- |
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| align=center| 2000 |
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| [[Jim Wallace (Australian activist)|Jim Wallace]] |
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| 2000–2013 |
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| 13 years |
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|- |
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| align=center| 2013 |
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| [[Lyle Shelton (lobbyist)|Lyle Shelton]] |
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| 2013–2018 |
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| 5 years |
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|- |
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| align=center| 2018 |
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| Martyn Iles |
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| From 3 Feb 2018 to 24 Feb 2023 |
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| 5 years |
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|- |
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| align=center| 2023 |
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| [[Wendy Francis]] |
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| 2023 |
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| |
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|- |
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| align=center| 2023 |
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| Michelle Pearse<ref>{{cite web | last=Davenport | first=Tony | title=ACL Appoints Woman Chief Executive | website=Vision Christian Media | date=3 April 2023 | url=https://vision.org.au/faith/acl-appoints-woman-chief-executive/ | access-date=14 April 2023}}</ref> |
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| May 2023– |
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| |
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|} |
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[[Jim Wallace (Australian activist)|Jim Wallace]] was the managing director of ACL from 2000 to 2013.<ref>{{cite web|last=Sandeman|first=John|title=Changing the guard at the Christian lobby |url=http://www.biblesociety.org.au/news/changing-the-guard-at-the-christian-lobby |date=29 April 2013 |publisher=[[Eternity (newspaper)|Eternity Newspaper]] |access-date=19 August 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Hatcher |first=Leigh|title=Jim and Lyle: Changing of the guard |url=http://openhousecommunity.com.au/2013/04/jim-and-lyle/ |date=28 April 2013 |publisher=Open House |access-date=19 August 2015}}</ref> |
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== External links == |
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[[Lyle Shelton (lobbyist)|Lyle Shelton]] was managing director from 2013 to 2018.<ref name="aboutus">{{cite web|title=Our staff |url=http://www.acl.org.au/our-staff/#LyleShelton |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111206193003/http://www.acl.org.au/our-staff/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=6 December 2011 |access-date=12 May 2013}}</ref> |
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* [http://www.acl.org.au/ Official website] |
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Martyn Iles was appointed managing director in 2018.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://acl.asn.au/martyn-iles-new-managing-director-australian-christian-lobby/ |title=Martyn Iles new Managing Director for Australian Christian Lobby |date=3 February 2018|work=Anglican Church League|access-date=5 February 2018}}</ref> |
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3 |
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The company has a self-appointed board of management – board members are invited to join by existing board members.<ref name="rn">{{citation|title=The Australian Christian Lobby|date=6 May 2008 |publisher=ABC Radio National|url=http://www.abc.net.au/radionational/programs/religionreport/2008-05-07/3261554|access-date=4 May 2013}}</ref> Board members are not elected by members.<ref name="bfi">{{Cite news |url=https://www.thesaturdaypaper.com.au/news/politics/2016/07/02/the-australian-christian-lobbys-bid-influence/14673816003440 |title=The Australian Christian Lobby's bid for influence |author=Martin McKenzie-Murray |access-date=9 September 2016 |date=2 July 2016 |newspaper=[[The Saturday Paper]] |publisher=Schwartz Media }}</ref> |
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ACL is represented in each state with state directors operating out of each capital city. The Queensland state director is [[Wendy Francis]] and the Western Australian state director is [[Peter Abetz]]. |
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{{politics-stub}} |
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In 2018, Shelton resigned from his ACL position to re-enter party politics, joining [[Cory Bernardi]]'s [[Australian Conservatives]] as federal communications director.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://thenewdaily.com.au/news/national/2018/02/04/lyle-shelton-joins-australian-conservatives/ |title= Lyle Shelton takes job at Cory Bernardi's party|author=Gomes, Luke Henriques|date=4 February 2018|work=The New Daily |access-date=4 February 2018}}</ref> |
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In 2023, the Board terminated the contract of CEO Martyn Iles.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.smh.com.au/national/australia-news-live-fake-diplomats-ran-spy-ring-in-australia-one-year-since-start-of-war-in-ukraine-20230224-p5cn8n.html?post=p54m1k#p54m1k | title=Australian Christian Lobby ditches managing director | first= Anthony | last=Segaert | work=Sydney Morning Herald | date=2023-02-24 | access-date=2023-02-24 }}</ref> |
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==Lobbying strategies== |
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ACL activities include: |
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* National, pre-election "Make it Count" events and other conferences/forums where Australian political leaders address individuals and groups sharing common views with the ACL |
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** 2007 [[John Howard]] and [[Kevin Rudd]]<ref name="HowardRuddCount"/> |
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** 2008 [[Malcolm Turnbull]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.christiantoday.com.au/article/turnbull.to.address.christian.concerns.video/4449.htm |title= Turnbull to address Christian concerns |date=3 October 2008|work=[[Christian Today]]|access-date=24 April 2016}}</ref> |
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** 2010 [[Tony Abbott]], Kevin Rudd<ref name="MakeItCount"/> and [[Julia Gillard]]<ref name="GillardCount1"/> |
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** 2014 [[Bill Shorten]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/politics-news/bill-shortens-description-of-christians-wide-of-the-mark/story-fn59nqld-1227107478775|title=Bill Shorten's description of Christians 'wide of the mark'|first=Patricia|last=Karvelas|date=30 October 2014|work=[[The Australian]]|access-date=1 November 2014}}</ref> |
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** 2016 [[Scott Morrison]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2016/apr/23/scott-morrison-tells-australian-christian-lobby-budget-will-focus-on-tax-and-jobs |title=Scott Morrison tells Australian Christian Lobby budget will focus on tax and jobs |date=23 April 2016|work=[[The Guardian]]|access-date=24 April 2016}}</ref> |
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** 2017 [[Cory Bernardi]]<ref>{{cite news|url= http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/christians-commiserate-after-samesex-marriage-vote-loss/news-story/4bf36535433ae78b8a3e026884008a53 |title=Christians commiserate after same-sex marriage vote loss | date=18 November 2017|work=[[The Australian]]|access-date=25 November 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite AV media | url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h8-Nn_ru1RQ |title = YouTube, a Google company |website=[[YouTube]]}}</ref> and [[Matt Canavan]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://thenewdaily.com.au/news/national/2017/11/18/bernardi-canavan-rally-no-voters/ |title=Cory Bernardi and Matt Canavan rally 'No' voters at ACL conference with calls to fight on |work=The New Daily|access-date=25 November 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite AV media | url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mhEErSeEfgE |title = YouTube, a Google company |website=[[YouTube]]}}</ref> |
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* State-based, "Make it Count" events have been held in NSW,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.smh.com.au/nsw/nsw-state-election-2015/mike-bairds-emotional-public-moment-during-election-policy-forum-20150303-13u958.html |title=Mike Baird's emotional public moment during election policy forum |author=Nicholls, Sean|date=4 March 2015|work=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]|access-date=24 February 2017}}</ref> Victoria,<ref name="MICVic">{{Citation|publisher=ABC|title=Christian lobby wins first political debate|date=24 September 2011|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/video/2010/09/24/3021693.htm?site=melbourne|access-date=24 February 2017}}</ref> Queensland,<ref name="MYCFQld">{{Citation|publisher=Christian Today|title=Christian 'Meet Your Candidate' Forum in key Brisbane Seats|date=18 March 2009|url=http://au.christiantoday.com/article/christian-meet-your-candidate-forum-in-key-brisbane-seats/5756.htm|access-date=24 February 2017}}</ref> Western Australia,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-02-24/wa-election-barnett-mcgowan-christian-safe-schools-euthanasia/8298754 |title= WA election: Euthanasia, Safe Schools hot topics as Liberal, Labor leaders face Christian voters|author=Laschon, Eliza|date=24 February 2017|work=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]]|access-date=5 March 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Leaders quizzed by church leaders on gay marriage, euthanasia and same-sex marriage|date=27 February 2013 |url=http://www.perthnow.com.au/news/western-australia/leaders-quizzed-by-church-leaders-on-gay-marriage-euthanasia-and-same-sex-marriage/story-e6frg13u-1226586776315|work=Perth Now|access-date=24 February 2017}}</ref> Tasmania,<ref name="MICTas">{{Citation|publisher=Christian Today|title='Make it Count Tasmania': Premier and Opposition Leader to address Christian voters|date=2 February 2010|url=http://au.christiantoday.com/article/make-it-count-tasmania-premier-and-opposition-leader-to-address-christian-voters/7563.htm|access-date=24 February 2017}}</ref> Northern Territory<ref name="MICNT">{{Citation|last=Guy|first=Russell|publisher=Alice Springs News|title=Real Action in the wrong direction?|date=13 August 2012|url=http://www.alicespringsnews.com.au/2012/08/13/real-action-in-the-wrong-direction|access-date=24 February 2017}}</ref> and the Australian Capital Territory.<ref name="MICACT">{{Citation|work=The Canberra Times|title=Christians 'disappointed' Stanhope will miss debate |date=11 September 2008 |url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/news/local/news/general/christians-disappointed-stanhope-will-miss-debate/1269366.aspx |access-date=24 February 2017 }}{{dead link|date=April 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> These events are often webcast to a wider audience. For both federal and state elections, the ACL holds "Meet Your Candidate" forums, primarily in marginal seats, to give voters an opportunity to meet and question the people who are seeking their vote.<ref name="MYCFQld"/> |
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* Written and oral representations to federal and state/territory parliaments and their agencies<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.acl.org.au/submissions|title=Submissions|work=The Australian Christian Lobby|access-date=30 April 2014}}</ref> |
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* Distribution of ''Viewpoint'' to Australian parliamentarians<ref name="ACLViewPoint">{{Citation|title=Viewpoint|publisher=Viewpoint|url=http://www.viewpointmagazine.com.au|access-date=14 June 2012}}</ref> |
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* Release of media releases.<ref name="ACLMediaReleases">{{Citation|title=Media Releases|publisher=ACL|url=http://www.acl.org.au/media/media-releases|access-date=15 November 2011}}</ref> |
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==History== |
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The Australian Christian Coalition (ACC) was founded in 1995 by [[John Gagliardi (Australian)|John Gagliardi]],<ref name = RR>{{Cite web|url=http://newsstore.fairfax.com.au/apps/viewDocument.ac?docID=news951102_0032_5322|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161120165043/http://newsstore.fairfax.com.au/apps/viewDocument.ac?docID=news951102_0032_5322|url-status=dead|archive-date=2016-11-20|title=News Store|date=20 November 2016|accessdate=14 April 2023}}</ref> a lay leader of a large [[Pentecostalism|Pentecostal]] church in [[Brisbane]]. Gagliardi had held journalistic positions as editor of the ''[[Townsville Bulletin]]'' and as a presenter for [[Network Ten|Channel 10]] news.<ref name=Sharpe>{{cite news|title=Business of God|newspaper=Gold Coast Bulletin|date=25 January 2001|first=Brad|last=Sharpe|url=http://docs.newsbank.com/openurl?ctx_ver=z39.88-2004&rft_id=info:sid/iw.newsbank.com:AWNB:QRPB&rft_val_format=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rft_dat=0FE1544238F27405&svc_dat=InfoWeb:aggregated5&req_dat=0FB3382EE6AD1E46|location=Australia|access-date=4 November 2012|url-access=subscription }}</ref> Co-founders include John McNicoll, a retired [[Baptist]] minister turned lobbyist in Canberra, and John Miller, a Baptist who held lay leadership positions within his Canberra church.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www120.secure.griffith.edu.au/rch/file/f517e61a-893c-a73d-df94-9cec0dc8df4f/1/Ranganui_2009_02Thesis.pdf |title=Religiously inspired political activism: A historical and comparative study |author=Ranganul, Amber|date=January 2009|work=School of Humanities, [[Griffith University]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161120151853/https://www120.secure.griffith.edu.au/rch/file/f517e61a-893c-a73d-df94-9cec0dc8df4f/1/Ranganui_2009_02Thesis.pdf |access-date=20 November 2016|archive-date=20 November 2016 }}</ref> |
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The organisation changed its name to the Australian Christian Lobby in March 2001.<ref name="ACCACL">{{Citation|title=Historical details for ABN: 40 075 120 517|publisher=Australian Business Register (historical details)|url=http://www.abr.business.gov.au/SearchByAbnHistory.aspx?abn=40075120517|access-date=14 November 2011|archive-date=21 February 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150221125542/http://www.abr.business.gov.au/SearchByAbnHistory.aspx?abn=40075120517|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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In September 2012, the then prime minister, [[Julia Gillard]] cancelled a speech to the ACL's annual conference after the organisation's managing director, Jim Wallace, argued that the health effects of homosexuality on individuals were worse than smoking.<ref name="Gillard pulls out of Christian Lobby speech">{{cite news|last1=Cullen|first1=Simon|title=Gillard pulls out of Christian Lobby speech in gay marriage row|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-09-06/gillard-pulls-out-of-christian-lobby-speech/4246382|access-date=30 September 2017|work=ABC News|date=6 September 2012}}</ref> |
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The Australian Christian Lobby has threatened to take the unprecedented step of campaigning against a Coalition government, warning Liberal MPs that it could direct members to support minor right-wing parties if they did not follow their policy of a people's vote.<ref>[http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/australian-christian-lobby-threat-to-campaign-against-coalition/news-story/410e8a93d31f3311872003163f9c60b8 Christians to target Coalition] ''The Australian'' {{subscription required}}</ref> |
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===Attacks against ACL=== |
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In October 2014, ACL held a conference at the [[Hyatt Hotel Canberra]] which was followed by complaints to the hotel and a social media campaign directed against it. In response the hotel issued a statement saying that they "don't discriminate against guests who want to conduct lawful business at Hyatt hotels".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/hyatt-hotel-defends-booking-for-australian-christian-lobbys-antigay-marriage-conference-20141021-1196rn.html|title=Hyatt Hotel defends booking for Australian Christian Lobby's anti-gay marriage conference |date=21 October 2014|work=Canberra Times}}</ref> This subsequently "attracted considerable community support for the commercial rights of the Hyatt and threatened the free-speech credentials of the marriage-equality lobby".<ref name ="Warhurst2"/> In September 2016, a meeting at a Sydney hotel, planned by ACL to discuss [[same-sex marriage]] issues, had to be cancelled due to "threats of violence" to staff and guests. The 100 participants subsequently met at another venue.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.skynews.com.au/news/national/national/2016/09/17/christian--no--campaign-event-forced-to-fold.html|title=Christian 'no' campaign event forced to fold|date=17 September 2016|publisher=[[Sky News]]|access-date=29 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170330072646/http://www.skynews.com.au/news/national/national/2016/09/17/christian--no--campaign-event-forced-to-fold.html|archive-date=30 March 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/nation/samesex-marriage-event-off-threats-to-hotel-staff/news-story/d45bd0f9e9a774fc3e3d0741f176da13 |title=Same-sex marriage event off: threats to hotel staff |author=Crowe, David|date=17 September 2016|work=[[The Australian]]|access-date=29 March 2017|url-access=subscription }}</ref> |
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In December 2016, a van containing four 9 kg propane-gas bottles was set on fire beside the ACL building, which caused $100,000 damage<ref name="explosion">{{cite news|url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/nsw/man-who-allegedly-blew-up-his-van-outside-the-australian-christian-lobby-will-stand-trial/news-story/8c2ebe0342371e8fdbc5db39864bde25|title=Man who attempted suicide by blowing up his van outside Australian Christian Lobby HQ said he 'disliked' the group|author=Crawford, Sarah|date=16 August 2017|work=[[The Daily Telegraph (Sydney)|Daily Telegraph]]|access-date=16 August 2017}}</ref> to ACL's empty offices. Following the incident ACL managing director |
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Lyle Shelton stated that it had been an attack targeting the organisation due to its public advocacy.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Hunter|first1=Fergus|title=Australian Christian Lobby van attack: Lyle Shelton links explosion to 'extreme left' MPs|url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/australian-christian-lobby-van-attack-lyle-shelton-links-explosion-to-extreme-left-mps-20161221-gtg8a6.html|access-date=1 January 2018|work=The Canberra Times|date=22 December 2016|archive-date=1 January 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180101135632/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/australian-christian-lobby-van-attack-lyle-shelton-links-explosion-to-extreme-left-mps-20161221-gtg8a6.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> During a Senate Estimates hearing in October 2017, the Australian Federal Police Commissioner, [[Andrew Colvin]], stated that the AFP and the Director of Public Prosecutions believed that the actions of the driver, Jayden Duong, were not politically or religiously motivated and his main motivation had been to commit suicide.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Lewis|first1=Rosie|title=Christian lobby 'not first target' for car bombing|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/christian-lobby-not-first-target-for-car-bombing/news-story/d2650aae95c75d9fa0513d859de17a4a|access-date=27 October 2017|work=The Australian|date=25 October 2017}}</ref> The assistant commissioner, Justine Saunders, the Chief Police Officer for the Australian Capital Territory, also stated that Duong had selected the ACL's car park to set off the explosion as it was isolated.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Koziol|first1=Michael|title='Uncomfortable' top cop rejects Liberal senators' claims over Australian Christian Lobby car bombing|url=https://www.smh.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/uncomfortable-top-cop-rejects-liberal-senators-claims-over-australian-christian-lobby-car-bombing-20171023-gz6ufd.html|access-date=27 October 2017|work=The Sydney Morning Herald|date=24 October 2017}}</ref> |
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Several people{{who|date=September 2017}} having an affiliation with ACL have had their employers targeted and have been attacked through social media. Those employers have included an accountancy firm,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/pricewaterhousecoopers-can-count-on-samesex-cause/news-story/52b21d610f56394496c5061f0bf54fcf |title=PricewaterhouseCoopers can count on same-sex cause |author=Morton, Rick|date=15 March 2017|work=[[The Australian]]|access-date=30 March 2017|url-access=subscription }}</ref> a technology company,<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/companies/ibm-refuses-to-back-christian-executive/news-story/cd79881975b8a68dbbbf463694f815e3 |title=IBM refuses to back Christian executive |author=Urban, Rebecca|date=23 March 2017|work=[[The Australian]]|access-date=30 March 2017 |url-access=subscription }}</ref> an IT firm<ref>{{cite news|url= http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/nation/christians-under-siege-religious-freedom-inquiry-hears/news-story/7fd9b95abf53553556cb373fe8b64aec |title=Christians under siege, religious freedom inquiry hears |author=Urban, Rebecca|work=[[The Australian]]|date= 6 May 2017|access-date=13 May 2017 |url-access=subscription }}</ref> and a university.<ref name= "Lachlan Macquarie Institute">{{cite news|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/higher-education/gay-rights-activist-michael-barnett-turns-on-christian-academic/news-story/ba36cfd3c967370371f8b9edb3f69dec |title=Gay rights activist slams Christian academic |author=Higgins, Ean|date=29 March 2017|work=[[The Australian]]|access-date=30 March 2017 |url-access=subscription }}</ref> In March 2017, ACL was granted permission by The [[Australian Charities and Not-for-profits Commission]] to keep their board members' names secret on the grounds of public safety, following abuse and threats.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/safety-fears-force-board-security-at-charities/news-story/2b1b9ec518c20348a045236cfd413000 |title=Safety fears at Christian charities |author=Sahnahan, Dennis|date=28 March 2017|work=[[The Australian]]|access-date=29 March 2017 |url-access=subscription }}</ref> In March 2017 the Anglican Archbishop of Sydney, [[Glenn Davies]], and Catholic Archbishop of Sydney, [[Anthony Fisher]], criticised the attacks by social media users directed against members of the ACL.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://online.isentialink.com/theaustralian.com.au/2017/03/28/ebc4b43c-cb8b-43ce-be71-deeeae97b317.html |title=Christian leaders slam 'appalling and unAustralian' gay activists |author=King, Simon|date=29 March 2017|work=[[The Australian]]|access-date=29 March 2017}}</ref> |
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On 9 May 2017, ACL hosted a seminar in Melbourne entitled "Is [[Safe Schools Coalition Australia|Safe Schools]] safe?", with the speakers John Whitehall, Professor of Paediatrics at the [[University of Western Sydney]],<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.westernsydney.edu.au/staff_profiles/uws_profiles/professor_john_whitehall |title=Professor John Whitehall |work=[[University of Western Sydney]]|date=12 May 2017 |access-date=13 May 2017}}</ref> and Elisabeth Taylor from ACL. About 30 people, several of whom had their faces covered with bandanas, blocked the entrance to the seminar stopping the majority of the attendees from entering.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/victoria/protesters-promise-to-shut-down-australian-christian-lobby-event-against-safe-schools-program/news-story/90e793eef753a02759d257ae9e28a779 |title=Protesters promise to shut down Australian Christian Lobby event against Safe Schools program |author=Hore, Monique |work=[[Herald Sun]]|date=9 May 2017 |access-date=13 May 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/nation/safe-schools-protest-targets-arrow-on-swanston-hotel/news-story/136e776a1f33c7275fc7613dcc3eb82c |title=Safe Schools protest targets Arrow on Swanston hotel |author=Akerman, Tessa|work=[[The Australian]]|date=9 May 2017 |access-date=13 May 2017 |url-access=subscription }}</ref> |
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During the campaigning associated with the [[Australian Marriage Law Postal Survey]], the ACL received threats and suspicious packages were sent to their office which necessitated the evacuation of 30 staff at the Canberra mail-centre. The Lobby's offices were also [[Egging|egged]], and received letters containing glitter.<ref name="mail1">{{cite news|url=https://newmatilda.com/2017/08/23/if-you-mail-lyle-shelton-an-envelope-full-of-glitter-hell-pay-for-the-stamp/ |title=If You Mail The Australian Christian Lobby An Envelope Full of Glitter, They'll Pay For the Stamp! |author=Graham, Chris|date=25 August 2017|work=[[New Matilda]]|access-date=25 August 2017}}</ref><ref name="mail2">{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-08-25/suspicious-packages-addressed-to-acl-causes-evacuation/8844052 |title=Suspicious packages addressed to Australian Christian Lobby cause mail centre evacuation |date=25 August 2017|work=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]]|access-date=25 August 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/nsw/packages-containing-white-powder-were-on-way-to-australian-christian-lobby/news-story/b1f89eb39960632e7d641b0d26144d62 |title=Packages containing white powder were on way to Australian Christian Lobby |author=McDonough, Keely|date=25 August 2017|work=The Daily Telegraph|access-date=26 August 2017}}</ref> |
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==Constituency and influence== |
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One of the main criticisms of the ACL is that it overstates the constituency it represents.<ref name="bfi"/> [[Jim Wallace (Australian activist)|Jim Wallace]], one time managing director of the ACL, confirmed that the organisation represents its supporters only but stated that they also contact a group of representative theologians representing a number of denominations.<ref name="rn"/>{{who|date=November 2016}} |
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While its claimed constituency is unproven, [[John Warhurst (academic)|John Warhurst]], emeritus professor of political science at the [[Australian National University]] said that ACL has been successful in establishing itself "in the top echelon of lobbying groups",<ref name ="Warhurst2">{{cite web|url=https://www.smh.com.au/federal-politics/political-opinion/pressure-groups-and-the-lessons-political-leaders-should-learn-20141029-11dfwi.html|title=Pressure groups and the lessons political leaders should learn|first=John|last=Warhurst|date=29 October 2014|work=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]|access-date=31 October 2014}}</ref> has the "professional knowledge to run modern election campaigns"<ref>{{cite news|url= http://www.theage.com.au/comment/religion-will-play-a-role-in-2016-federal-election-20160510-gos5da.html |title=Religion will play a role in 2016 federal election |author=Warhurst, John|date=11 May 2016|work=The Age|access-date=12 May 2016}}</ref> and "will not go away".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.eurekastreet.com.au/article.aspx?aeid=42235 |title=The Australian Christian Lobby will not go away |date=3 November 2014|work=[[Eureka Street (magazine)|Eureka Street]]|access-date=13 August 2015}}</ref> |
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Warhurst notes that ACL as an evangelical lobby group is more politically influential than the [[Family First Party|Family First]] party.<ref name="Warhurst">{{cite journal|last=Warhurst|first=John|year=2006|title=Religion in 21 st Century Australian National Politics|journal=Papers on Parliament|publisher=Commonwealth of Australia. The Senate|location=Canberra|volume=46|pages=61–80|url=http://www.aph.gov.au/binaries/senate/pubs/pops/pop46/pop46.pdf|access-date=1 April 2013}}</ref> |
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Academic assessments of the ACL's influence differ. [[Marion Maddox]], a professor at [[Macquarie University]], said in 2016 that ACL has achieved "remarkable influence with political leaders on both sides".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.smh.com.au/federal-politics/political-news/who-are-the-australian-christian-lobby-20160218-gmy67y.html |title=Who are the Australian Christian Lobby? |author=Ireland, Judith|date=19 February 2016|work=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]|access-date=24 February 2016}}</ref> In contrast, Geoffrey Robinson, a senior lecturer at [[Deakin University]], stated in 2015 that the ACL's influence had been decreasing since 2013 and the organisation had become only influential on the conservative side of politics.<ref name="Robinson ACL rise and fall">{{cite web|last1=Robinson|first1=Geoffrey|title=Australian Christian Lobby: the rise and fall of the religious right|url=https://theconversation.com/australian-christian-lobby-the-rise-and-fall-of-the-religious-right-60624|website=The Conversation|access-date=1 October 2017|date=14 June 2016}}</ref> |
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Former attorney-general [[Robert McClelland (Australian politician)|Robert McClelland]] said in a speech to the ACL's 2012 conference that those protesting against the organisation would not have recognised that it had supported amendments to 84 pieces of commonwealth legislation that removed discrimination against same-sex couples.<ref name="brisbanetimes0">{{Citation|title=Nasty debate 'un-Australian': McClelland|url=http://www.news.com.au/national/breaking-news/nasty-debate-un-australian-mcclelland/news-story/c768d700917c9c9fa0c5094ef9fd05c7|date=6 October 2012|work=Brisbane Times|access-date=23 October 2016}}</ref> In contrast, in 2012 the leader of the Australian Greens, [[Christine Milne]], stated that the ACL's "whole focus is to attack the gay community" and as it is a private company with no affiliated churches, it was not suitable for the prime minister to attend its events.<ref name="Gillard pulls out of Christian Lobby speech" /> |
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Some Christian leaders have stated the ACL's campaigning against gay rights does not represent the stance of all Christians, and several Christian Churches have stated they are frustrated and concerned about the ACL's actions on the issue.<ref name=study>{{cite web|url=http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/queensland/christian-lobby-analysis-reveals-strong-gay-focus-20120608-2017g.html|title=Christian Lobby analysis reveals strong gay focus|date=9 June 2012|work=[[Brisbane Times]]|access-date=7 June 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.watoday.com.au/breaking-news-national/pm-shrugs-off-obamas-gay-marriage-support-20120510-1ye1m.html|title=PM shrugs off Obama's gay marriage support|date=10 May 2012|work=[[WAtoday]]|access-date=6 May 2012}}</ref> In 2013 Professor Rodney Smith from [[Sydney University]] stated that while the ACL was supported by senior members of the Anglican, Orthodox and Catholic churches, many other members of the churches do not agree with the Lobby's positions.<ref name="PM How powerful is the ACL">{{cite news|last1=Lloyd|first1=Peter|title=How powerful is the Australian Christian Lobby?|url=http://www.abc.net.au/pm/content/2013/s3765154.htm|access-date=1 October 2017|work=PM|agency=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|date=22 May 2013}}</ref> |
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In 2016 the [[Australian Sex Party]] called for the ACL to be deregistered as a charity on the grounds that its main focus is political campaigning against same-sex marriage.<ref name="Lobby registers Eternity House" /> |
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The ACL has been described as extremist, possibly influenced by Christian [[Dominion Theology|dominionism]] and [[Christian Reconstructionism|reconstructionism]].<ref name="bfi"/><ref name="Dominionist"/> This is denied by the ACL.<ref name="Conspiracy"/><ref name="Blind Faith"/> [[LGBTIQ]] advocate [[Carl Katter]] has said that the aim of the group is to "facilitate and perpetuate hate".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mamamia.com.au/why-the-acl-are-dangerous/|title=This man runs a political group obsessed with gay-hate|date=7 September 2012|work=[[Mamamia (website)|Mamamia]]}}</ref> |
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==New campaign strategy== |
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Martyn Iles said, "It used to be that our ACL leaders doing the lobbying could do a great deal. But these days, that’s not so much the case. Politicians want to know what difference their decisions will make in the electorate. They want to know where the votes are and whether there are 'activated' people who are going to do something about the issue."<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.eternitynews.com.au/australia/australian-christian-lobby-seeks-to-empower-its-grassroots/ |title=Australian Christian Lobby seeks to empower its grassroots |work =Eternity News| author=Payne, Kaley|date=3 May 2019 }}</ref> Iles said he wants to transform ACL into a US-style conservative activist group that mimics the tactics of progressives, said the lobby group was using the election to test the effectiveness of its campaign. "The campaign itself is targeted, and the reason for that is we want to build ourselves into primarily a grassroots activist movement and, as we learn how to do that, we are running targeted campaigns to test what we are doing."<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2019/may/10/christian-lobby-targets-key-conservative-seats-in-test-of-us-style-campaign-activism |title=Christian lobby targets key conservative seats in test of US-style campaign activism |work =[[The Guardian]]|date=10 May 2019 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.examiner.com.au/story/6118729/bass-a-focus-of-highly-targeted-australian-christian-lobby-campaign/ |title=Bass a focus of 'highly targeted' Australian Christian Lobby campaign |work =The Examiner| author=Inglis, Rob|date=11 May 2019 }}</ref> |
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During the [[2019 Australian federal election]], ACL supporters ran a campaign in which "Hundreds of thousands of leaflets, countless phone calls, and an extensive digital campaign went into seats like McMahon, Canning, Bass, Chisholm, Boothby and Petrie," according to Iles.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.eternitynews.com.au/australia/christians-and-the-low-paid-won-it-for-morrison-anu-professor/ |title=Christians and the low paid won it for Morrison - ANU professor |work =Eternity News| author=Sandyman, John|date=22 May 2019 }}</ref> |
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==Ancillary organisations== |
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ACL has established the Lachlan Macquarie Institute,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://lmi.org.au/|title=LMI – Wise Leaders|accessdate=14 April 2023}}</ref> as a training organisation for public policy influencers.<ref name= "Lachlan Macquarie Institute"/> |
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ACL provided the seed-funding for, and works with, the [[Human Rights Law Alliance]] (HRLA). The HRLA focuses on what it says are freedoms neglected by the [[Australian Human Rights Commission]], such as: 'freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom of conscience and freedom of association'.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/legal-affairs/human-rights-law-alliance-formed-to-fight-for-essential-freedoms/news-story/2fdc1a2b046d5322d2e08c5226a2cf09 |title=Human Rights Law Alliance formed to fight for essential freedoms |author=Merritt, Chris|date=2 September 2017|work=[[The Australian]]|access-date=21 November 2017}}</ref> |
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ACL has established the Centre for Human Dignity<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.acl.org.au/centre_for_human_dignity_united_against_sexual_exploitation#splash-signup |title= Centre For Human Dignity - United Against Sexual Exploitation|work=Australian Christian Lobby|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20210514171104/https://www.acl.org.au/centre_for_human_dignity_united_against_sexual_exploitation#splash-signup|access-date=21 November 2017|archive-date= 14 May 2021}}</ref> led by [[Wendy Francis]], which it describes as "an initiative" which is "against sexual exploitation".<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.centreforhumandignity.org.au/ |title=Centre for Human Dignity |access-date=21 November 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171201040123/http://www.centreforhumandignity.org.au/ |archive-date=1 December 2017 }}</ref> |
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==Focus of lobbying== |
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===Supports=== |
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ACL supports: |
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* Marriage as defined by 2004 amendments to the Marriage Act, where the definition is, "marriage means the union of a man and a woman to the exclusion of all others, voluntarily entered into for life"<ref name = "MarriageAct"/> ACL and others campaigned unsuccessfully for the 'no-change' case in the [[Australian Marriage Law Postal Survey]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/rendezview/gay-marriage-lobby-holds-the-aces-but-the-silent-majority-is-stirring/news-story/5674027d4f524b692d49f6b8f40415c3 |title=Gay marriage lobby holds the aces, but the silent majority is stirring |author=Devine, Miranda|work=[[The Daily Telegraph (Sydney)|Daily Telegraph]]|date=13 August 2017 }}</ref> |
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* The nuclear family comprising a mother and father and their biological children with the family as the best environment for children.<ref>[http://sydney.edu.au/law/news/docs_pdfs_images/2011/Sep/FKS-ResearchReport.pdf Patrick Parkinson with Antoine Kazzi, (2011), ''For Kids' Sake: Repairing the Social Environment for Australian Children and Young People'', Vos Foundation, commissioned by the Australian Christian Lobby] {{ISBN|978-1-74210-241-2}}</ref><ref name="For_kids_sake"/> |
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** The right of parents rights to subject their children to [[conversion therapy]] to change children's [[sexual orientation]].<ref>[https://www.buzzfeed.com/lanesainty/lyle-shelton-gay-conversion-therapy Lane Sainty, (14 September 2017), Parents Should Be Able To Send Their Kids To Gay Conversion Therapy, Says Leading "No" Campaigner: "If someone's a minor, it is up to their parents.", ''BuzzFeed News, Australia'']. Retrieved 17 September 2017</ref><ref>[http://www.aph.gov.au/DocumentStore.ashx?id=411661c0-6f9e-4aee-ab53-ed7ef037e525&subId=462658 Submission No. 67 from the Human Rights Law Alliance and Australian Christian Lobby to the Australian Senate Select Committee on The Exposure Draft Of The Marriage Amendment (Same-Sex Marriage) Bill.]. Retrieved 17 September 2017 |
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Under Recommendation 14 (page 12) they stated,<br> |
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:Cause for concern already exists in the Labor party’s national platform as amended at the 2015 National Conference. The platform states that Labor will make it unlawful for certain discouragements of homosexual behaviour by parents in their children. Such action may be deemed "serious psychological abuse" and "domestic violence." (Resolution 202R, ALP National Conference 2015.)</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/joshtaylor/australian-christian-lobby-argues-against-gay-conversion?ref=mobile_share#.kbY0wl3QG|title=This Christian Lobby Group Is Fighting A Proposal To Ban Gay Conversion Therapy|work=BuzzFeed|access-date=2018-07-02|language=en}}</ref> |
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* Removal of superannuation-discrimination for same-sex couples.<ref name="brisbanetimes0"/><ref>{{cite news |url=http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/download/legislation/billsdgs/86LR6/upload_binary/86lr66.pdf;fileType=application%2Fpdf#search=%22legislation/billsdgs/86LR6%22 |title=Same-Sex Relationships (Equal Treatment in Commonwealth Laws—Superannuation) Bill 2008 |page=9 |first1=Les |last1=Nielson |first2=Kirsty |last2=Magarey |date=17 September 2009 |work=[[Australian Parliament House]] |access-date=21 November 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180507051117/http://parlinfo.aph.gov.au/parlInfo/download/legislation/billsdgs/86LR6/upload_binary/86lr66.pdf;fileType=application/pdf#search=%22legislation/billsdgs/86LR6%22 |archive-date=7 May 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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* Censorship of: |
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** Video games.<ref name=cauchi>{{cite web|url=https://www.smh.com.au/digital-life/games/call-for-strict-line-on-r18-games-20120623-20uxx.html|title=Call for strict line on R18+ games|author=Cauchi, Stephen|date=24 June 2012|work=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]|access-date=17 August 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.news.com.au/technology/christian-lobby-wants-hitler-sniper-game-banned/story-e6frfro0-1226342119272|title=Christian lobby wants Hitler sniper game banned|date=30 April 2012|publisher=news.com|access-date=3 May 2012}}</ref><ref name="Jedi">{{cite web|url=http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2011/08/australian-census-a-vote-for-jedi-is-a-vote-for-jim-wallace|title= Australian Census: A Vote For Jedi Is A Vote For Jim Wallace|author=Allen, Danny|date=9 August 2011|work=[[Gizmodo]]|access-date=14 August 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thepunch.com.au/articles/australian-christian-lobby-i-disown-thee|title=Australian Christian Lobby ... I disown thee|author=Ray, Jeremy|date=9 December 2010 |work=[[The Punch (Australia)|The Punch]]|access-date=12 March 2012}}</ref><ref name=R18>{{cite web|url=http://www.businessspectator.com.au/article/2013/7/12/technology/why-r18-ratings-are-still-losing-game|title=Why R18+ ratings are still a losing game|author=Polites, Harrison|date=12 July 2013|work=Business Spectator|access-date=21 February 2014}}</ref> |
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** The internet through an [[Internet censorship in Australia|internet blacklist]].<ref name="Blacklist"/><ref name="Filter"/><ref name="Filter2"/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.smh.com.au/opinion/political-news/opposition-welcomes-dumping-of-labors-internet-filter-scheme-20121109-2937g.html|title=Opposition welcomes dumping of Labor's internet filter scheme|author=Coorey, Phillip|date=10 November 2012|work=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]|access-date=16 November 2012}}</ref> |
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** Outdoor advertising.<ref name="Backtrack"/><ref name=ninety>{{cite news|url=http://www.news.com.au/national-news/australias-most-complained-about-ad-rip-roll-safe-sex-camapaign-returns/story-fndo4eg9-1226448615708|title=Australia's most complained about ad Rip & Roll safe sex campaign returns|date=12 August 2012|work=News Ltd|access-date=3 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.goldcoastbulletin.com.au/offensive-wicked-campervans-not-welcome-at-gold-coast-music-festival-splendour-in-the-grass/news-story/4275465d1e7fa4ad298d26601cd4f0ee |title=Offensive Wicked campervans not welcome at Gold Coast music festival Splendour in the Grass |author=Simonot, Suzanne|date=28 April 2016|work=Gold Coast Bulletin|access-date=29 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.news.com.au/lifestyle/fashion/designers/volley-hits-back-at-australian-christian-lobbys-homophobic-response-to-ad-campaign/news-story/36c69007512fc2d2696ff22f53ddc948 |title=Volley hits back at Australian Christian Lobby's 'homophobic' response to ad campaign |date=19 January 2017|work=News Ltd|access-date=11 April 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://au.news.yahoo.com/sa/latest/a/-/article/16963398/bestiality-billboard-pulled-after-outrage/|title=Bestiality billboard pulled after outrage|date=1 May 2013|work=Yahoo|access-date=11 April 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2013-05-02/christian-lobby-wants-foxtel-fined-over-bestiality-billboard/4664168|title='Christian lobby urges fines for bestiality billboard |date=2 May 2013 |work=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC]]|access-date=11 April 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.news.com.au/finance/business/media/wendy-francis-on-the-giant-pink-condom-on-hyde-park-obelisk/news-story/b9f53290156390ffa1fb005ce4622cc0 |title=Wendy Francis on the giant pink condom on Hyde Park Obelisk |date=7 November 2014|work=News Ltd|access-date=11 April 2017}}</ref> |
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** Slaughter art show.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-04-20/slaughter-show-help-tasmania-economy-mona-david-walsh/8456422 |title= MONA's David Walsh defends 'slaughter' art show, says public outrage good for business, Tas economy |author=Dunlevie, James|date=20 April 2017|work=ABC|access-date=24 April 2017}}</ref> |
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* The right of rugby player [[Israel Folau]] to publicly quote controversial bible verses without contract termination. ACL established a donation site to raise funds for legal fees for his defence.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.acl.org.au/mr_nat_izzy | title=ACL Donates $100,000 to Israel Folau, Launches Alternative Fundraising Site|date=25 June 2019|access-date=25 June 2019|author=Martyn Iles|publisher=Australian Christian Lobby}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Israel Folau: Australian Christian lobby hosts new fundraising effort |url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2019/jun/25/israel-folau-australian-christian-lobby-hosts-new-fundraising-effort |access-date=25 June 2019 |agency=[[Australian Associated Press]] |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |date=24 June 2019}}</ref> with the public donating $2 million in 24 hours.<ref>{{cite news|title='Pause button' hit after Folau's Christian Lobby fund passes $2m mark|url=https://www.smh.com.au/sport/rugby-union/pause-button-hit-on-folau-fund-after-passing-2-million-mark-20190627-p521tg.html|date=27 June 2019|access-date=27 June 2019|newspaper=Sydney Morning Herald}}</ref> Following Folau's settlement with Rugby Australia and NSW Rugby, he thanked his supporters, "as well as" Martyn Iles and the ACL.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7RPbOWqlA74 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211219/7RPbOWqlA74 |archive-date=2021-12-19 |url-status=live|title=A message from Izzy following his settlement with Rugby Australia and NSW Rugby |website=[[YouTube]] |date=3 December 2019|access-date=3 December 2019}}{{cbignore}}</ref> |
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* Religious freedom for Christians globally.<ref name="EgyptCopts">{{Citation|title=Australia must pressure Egyptian Government to protect Christians, ACL says |publisher=Australian Conservative |date=18 August 2011 |url=http://australianconservative.com/2011/05/australia-must-pressure-egyptian-government-to-protect-christians-acl-says |access-date=18 November 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425232013/http://australianconservative.com/2011/05/australia-must-pressure-egyptian-government-to-protect-christians-acl-says/ |archive-date=25 April 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/rendezview/the-lefts-bigotry-and-hypocrisy-toward-catholics-and-christians-is-alive-and-well/news-story/284e003986921189e24ea1fb19e41e04 |title=The Left's bigotry and hypocrisy toward Catholics and Christians is alive and well |author=Devine, Miranda |date=16 October 2016|work=[[The Daily Telegraph (Sydney)|The Daily Telegraph]]|access-date=1 November 2016}}</ref><ref name="Vilification">{{Citation|title=Christian lobby takes govt to task |work=The Canberra Times|author=Lisa Cox |date=22 August 2012 |url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/christian-lobby-takes-govt-to-task-20120821-24l0i.html |access-date=1 October 2012 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140710142451/http://www.canberratimes.com.au/act-news/christian-lobby-takes-govt-to-task-20120821-24l0i.html |archive-date=10 July 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.christiantoday.com.au/article/interrogation.of.jakarta.governor.ahok.for.blasphemy.will.bring.fear.to.christians.acl.warns/23074.htm |title= Interrogation of Jakarta Governor Ahok for blasphemy will bring fear to Christians, ACL warns|date=8 November 2016|work=Christian Today|access-date=17 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.sightmagazine.com.au/news/7247-australian-christian-lobby-renews-calls-for-motion-declaring-islamic-state-s-persecution-of-christians-and-other-religious-minorities-genocide |title=Australian Christian Lobby renews calls for motion declaring Islamic State's persecution of Christians and other religious minorities 'genocide' |author=Adams, David|date=3 April 2017|work=Sight Magazine|access-date=11 April 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.sightmagazine.com.au/news/7247-australian-christian-lobby-renews-calls-for-motion-declaring-islamic-state-s-persecution-of-christians-and-other-religious-minorities-genocide |title=Australian Christian Lobby renews calls for motion declaring Islamic State's persecution of Christians and other religious minorities 'genocide' |author=Adams, David|date=3 April 2017|work=Sight Magazine|access-date=24 April 2017}}</ref> |
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* Provision of asylum for Christian refugees.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.christiantoday.com.au/article/christian.lobby.welcomes.increased.aid.for.refugees/5533.htm |title=Christian Lobby Welcomes Increased Aid for Refugees|date=23 February 2009|work=[[Christian Today]]|access-date=29 December 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/time-for-australian-airstrikes-on-is-in-syria-says-lib-mp-dan-tehan/story-fn59niix-1227481454418 |title=Time for Australian airstrikes on IS in Syria says Lib MP Dan Tehan |author=Owens, Jared|date=13 August 2015|work=[[The Australian]]|access-date=13 August 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/immigration/christian-churches-welcome-focus-on-taking-in-refugee-minorities/story-fn9hm1gu-1227620216975 |title=Christian churches welcome focus on taking in refugee minorities |first1= Dennis|last1=Shanahan |first2=Sarah |last2=Martin|date=24 November 2015|work=[[The Australian]]|access-date=25 November 2015}}</ref> |
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* Christian chaplains in schools.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sightmagazine.com.au/stories/lobbyistsview/chaplaincy31.5.12.php|title=The lobbyist's view: Secularising school chaplaincy|author=Jim Wallace|date= 31 May 2012|publisher=Sight Magazine|access-date=31 May 2012}}</ref> |
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* Recognising Indigenous Australians in the [[Constitution of Australia]].<ref name="Robinson ACL rise and fall" /> |
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* Increasing foreign aid spending.<ref name="Robinson ACL rise and fall" /><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.smh.com.au/business/federal-budget/coalition-wont-keep-aid-commitment-20120510-1yfni.html|title=Coalition won't keep aid commitment|author=Bianca Hall|date=11 May 2012|publisher=SMH|access-date=18 May 2012}}</ref> |
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===Opposes=== |
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ACL opposes: |
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* [[abortion in Australia|Abortion]],<ref name="Abortion2"/><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/australian-christian-lobby-urges-turnbull-government-to-copy-donald-trumps-foreign-aid-abortion-ban-20170314-guxpra.html|title=Australian Christian Lobby urges Turnbull government to copy Donald Trump's foreign aid abortion ban|first=Stephanie|last=Peatling|date=14 March 2017|website=The Sydney Morning Herald|accessdate=14 April 2023}}</ref> and the establishment of safe zones to protect women seeking abortion from harassment by protestors.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theage.com.au/victoria/sex-party-calls-for-buffer-zones-around-abortion-clinics-20150819-gj32fk.html |title=Sex Party calls for buffer zones around abortion clinics|author=Preiss, Benjamin|date=19 August 2015|work=[[The Age]]|access-date=20 August 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/worldtoday/content/2013/s3896807.htm |title=Protests banned outside Tas abortion clinics |author=Ogilvie, Felicity|date=22 November 2013|work=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]]|access-date=20 August 2015}}</ref> |
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* [[Euthanasia in Australia|Euthanasia]].<ref name="Euthanasia">{{Citation|publisher=APH |title=Submission to the Senate Legal and Constitutional Committee's Inquiry into the Rights of the Terminally Ill (Euthanasia Laws Repeal) Bill 2008 |date=March 2009 |url=http://www.aph.gov.au/Senate/committee/legcon_ctte/terminally_ill/submissions/sub422.pdf |access-date=23 October 2011 }}{{dead link|date=March 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Euthanasia laws spark debate|author=Smith, Matt|date=13 March 2013|url=http://www.themercury.com.au/article/2013/03/13/374452_todays-news.html|work=[[The Mercury (Hobart)|The Mercury]] |access-date=31 March 2013}}</ref><ref name="Euthanasia2">{{Citation|last=Mounster |first=Bruce |publisher=The Mercury |title=Nitschke visit stirs debate |date=17 February 2012 |url=http://www.themercury.com.au/article/2012/02/17/301801_tasmania-news.html |access-date=17 November 2016 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120804102732/http://www.themercury.com.au/article/2012/02/17/301801_tasmania-news.html |archive-date=4 August 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/national-affairs/health/andrew-denton-tells-church-to-get-out-of-euthanasia-debate/news-story/79d96ef36771d7591fa850304b600966 |title=Andrew Denton tells church to get out of euthanasia debate |author=Kelly, Joe|date=11 August 2016|work=[[The Australian]]|access-date=17 November 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/2016/11/17/euthanasia-bill-fails-sa-one-vote |title=Euthanasia bill fails in SA by one vote |date=17 November 2016|work=[[Special Broadcasting Service|SBS]]|access-date=17 November 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.christiantoday.com.au/article/australian.medical.association.stance.on.euthanasia.reinforces.need.to.reject.assisted.suicide.says.acl/23158.htm |title=Australian Medical Association stance on euthanasia reinforces need to reject assisted suicide, says ACL |date=24 November 2016|work=[[Christian Today]]|access-date=18 January 2017}}</ref> |
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* [[Surrogacy]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.outinperth.com/australian-christian-lobbys-peter-abetz-voices-opposition-surrogacy/ |title=Australian Christian Lobby's Peter Abetz voices opposition to surrogacy |date = 16 January 2018 }}</ref> |
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* Certain [[LGBT rights in Australia|LGBTIQ rights in Australia]], such as [[same-sex marriage]], [[LGBT parenting|LGBTIQ parenting]] and [[LGBT adoption|LGBTIQ adoption]], and have campaigned for the rights of church-owned schools to be able to legally discriminate on the basis of [[sexual orientation]].<ref name="Expel Gays Nicely"/> |
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** Same-sex marriage: opposing any amendment to the 2004 definition of marriage in the [[Marriage Act 1961 (Australia)|''Marriage Act 1961'']]<ref name = "ACL position on marriage">{{Cite web |
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|url=http://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Committees/Senate/Legal_and_Constitutional_Affairs/Completed%20inquiries/2008-10/same_sex_entitlements/report/c03|title=CHAPTER 3– Parliament of Australia|access-date=14 April 2023}}</ref><ref name = "MarriageAct">{{cite web|url=http://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/C2004A01361|title=Marriage Amendment Act 2004|work=comlaw.gov.au|date=16 August 2004 }}</ref><ref>Amended in 2004 by the Howard Government, it reads, 'marriage means the union of a man and a woman to the exclusion of all others, voluntarily entered into for life.'</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.smh.com.au/entertainment/tv-and-radio/backlash-after-antimarriage-equality-ad-debuts-on-mardi-gras-night-20150308-13y8yi.html |title= Backlash after anti-marriage equality ad debuts on Mardi Gras night |author=Whitbourn, Michaela|date=8 March 2015|work=The Sydney Morning Herald|access-date=17 August 2015}}</ref> and limits on speech against,<ref name ="porteous">{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-02-16/same-sex-plebiscite-christian-group-anti-discrimination-override/7172988 |title= Same-sex marriage plebiscite: Christian lobby group wants 'override' of anti-discrimination laws during campaign|author=Taylor, David|date=16 February 2016|work=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]]|access-date=16 February 2016}}</ref><ref>Support for the Catholic Archbishop of Hobart, Julian Porteous, who was required to answer to an Anti-Discrimination Commission after distributing booklets supporting "traditional" marriage stating that those laws will have to change to allow people to freely express opposition to same-sex marriage in any future plebiscite whilst those advocating for same-sex marriage stating it is an unreasonable request.</ref><ref>{{cite news|url= http://catholicleader.com.au/news/bishops-given-21-days-to-defend-pastoral-letter-on-marriage |title=Hobart archbishop's defence moves same-sex marriage advocate |date=17 November 2015|work=[[The Catholic Leader]]| access-date=23 October 2016}}</ref> initially also opposing legal recognition same sex [[Recognition of same-sex unions in Australia|civil unions]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.acl.org.au/2006/03/act-civil-union-bill-deliberately-undermines-federal-marriage-laws/ |title=Media Release: ACT Civil Union Bill deliberately undermines Federal marriage laws, (29 March 2006), Australian Christian Lobby |access-date=2016-11-21 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150919184533/http://www.acl.org.au/2006/03/act-civil-union-bill-deliberately-undermines-federal-marriage-laws/ |archive-date=19 September 2015}}</ref> |
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** Surrogacy and adoption by gays and lesbians.<ref name="Bulletin-060112">{{cite news|url=http://docs.newsbank.com/openurl?ctx_ver=z39.88-2004&rft_id=info:sid/iw.newsbank.com:AWNB:ZFAD&rft_val_format=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rft_dat=13F267E4C9F898D8&svc_dat=InfoWeb:aggregated5&req_dat=0FB3382EE6AD1E46|title=Christian group condemns two dads couple|date=1 June 2012|agency=Bulletin Wire|access-date=9 December 2012|location=Australia}}</ref><ref name="Telegraph-060212">{{cite news|url=http://docs.newsbank.com/openurl?ctx_ver=z39.88-2004&rft_id=info:sid/iw.newsbank.com:AWNB:ATLB&rft_val_format=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rft_dat=13F233B9FA5E3AF0&svc_dat=InfoWeb:aggregated5&req_dat=0FB3382EE6AD1E46|title=Two-dads decision opens the floodgate|date=2 June 2012|agency=The Daily Telegraph|access-date=9 December 2012|location=Sydney, Australia}}</ref><ref>{{Citation|title=Inquiry into the Marriage Equality Amendment Bill 2012 and the Marriage Amendment Bill 2012–Submission 21, page 13|url=http://www.aph.gov.au/Parliamentary_Business/Committees/House_of_Representatives_Committees?url=spla/bill%20marriage/responses.htm|publisher=[[Australian Parliament House]]|access-date=11 December 2012}}</ref><ref name=socialengineering>{{cite news|url=http://www.news.com.au/breaking-news/christian-lobby-group-urges-mps-to-reject-adoption-bill/story-e6frfku0-1225911982342 |title=Christian lobby group urges MPs to reject adoption bill |quote=Heterosexual couples who can provide a more complete family environment are already spending years on NSW waiting lists in the hope of adopting a child, with many missing out |date=30 August 2010|work=News Ltd|access-date=14 August 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/Prod/parlment/committee.nsf/0/b5d1af35b96a45b3ca257567000ddfb4/$FILE/Submission%20185.pdf |title=Inquiry into adoption by same sex couples: Submission 185 |author=Australian Christian Lobby |date=February 2009 |work=NSW Parliament |access-date=14 August 2015 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160117000007/http://www.parliament.nsw.gov.au/Prod/parlment/committee.nsf/0/b5d1af35b96a45b3ca257567000ddfb4/%24FILE/Submission%20185.pdf |archive-date=17 January 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theage.com.au/victoria/christian-group-asks-victorian-government-for-right-to-discriminate-on-gay-adoption-20150327-1m9mx6.html |title=Christian group asks Victorian government for right to discriminate on gay adoption | quote=To ask for a religious exemption that would give faith-based organisations the right to choose couples in accordance with their ethos. The group has also called for parents whose children are being adopted to have the ability to choose a straight family. |author=Tomazin, Farrah|date=29 March 2015|work=[[The Age]]|access-date=14 August 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-03-02/christian-groups-angry-over-same-sex-adoption/3865402 |title=Anger over same sex adoption change | quote=State director Mark Brown says it overlooks the rights of children. |date=2 March 2012|work=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]] |access-date=14 August 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theage.com.au/victoria/conservatives-force-religious-exemptions-into-samesex-adoption-laws-20151112-gkxz46.html |title=Conservatives force religious exemptions into same-sex adoption laws |author=Gordon, Josh|date=13 November 2015|work=[[The Age]] | access-date=13 November 2015}}</ref> |
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** Certain treatments of [[sexuality]] in school settings.<ref name="Expel Gays Nicely"/><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.samesame.com.au/news/14577/The-ACL-Furious-Over-Sexually-Degrading-Concepts|title=The ACL furious over "sexually degrading concepts"|author=Leighton-Dore, Samuel|date=31 October 2016|work=SameSame|access-date=1 November 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161101164828/http://www.samesame.com.au/news/14577/The-ACL-Furious-Over-Sexually-Degrading-Concepts|archive-date=1 November 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theage.com.au/victoria/andrews-faces-christian-lobby-showdown-over-sexual-classroom-videos-20161022-gs8c1k.html |title=Andrews faces Christian Lobby showdown over sexual classroom videos |author=Tomazin, Farrah|date=23 October 2016|work=[[The Age]]|access-date=23 October 2016}}</ref> |
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** The ''[[Safe Schools Coalition Australia|Safe Schools]]'' program<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.smh.com.au/victoria/safe-schools-program-to-be-overhauled-and-founder-roz-ward-removed-20161216-gtctgs.html |title=Safe Schools program to be overhauled and founder Roz Ward removed |author=Tomazin, Farrah|date=17 December 2016|work=[[The Sydney Morning Herald]]|access-date=17 December 2016}}</ref> and a year 8–12 school program entitled "[[Respectful Relationships]]"<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.news.com.au/lifestyle/parenting/christian-lobby-groups-claim-radical-sexual-experimentation-is-being-promoted-in-schools/story-fngqim8m-1227456527511 |title=Christian lobby groups claim 'radical sexual experimentation' is being promoted in schools |date=25 July 2015|work=News Ltd|access-date=20 August 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.theage.com.au/victoria/safe-schools-program-ordered-to-stay-silent-on-gay-marriage-20150728-gimdrr.html |title=Safe Schools program ordered to stay silent on gay marriage |author=Cook Herietta|date=28 July 2015|work=[[The Age]]|access-date=20 August 2015}}</ref> and asked for the withdrawal of $8 million allocated to the Australia-wide program.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/queensland/acl-says-school-antibullying-program-encouraging-cross-dressing-20150728-gimhz4.html|title=ACL says school anti-bullying program 'encouraging cross dressing'|work=Brisbane Times|date=28 July 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theage.com.au/victoria/christian-lobby-boycotts-gay-student-program-20141218-12a0xf.html|title=Christian lobby boycotts gay student program|work=The Age|date=19 December 2014 }}</ref> |
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* Current [[Halal certification in Australia|halal certification]] arrangements.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.aph.gov.au/DocumentStore.ashx?id=97f93e82-8ba2-4544-bc6a-860ee8415664&subId=400593 |title=Submission to the Senate Economic References Committee on the Inquiry into Third Party Certification of Food: Submission No. 1395 |date=July 2015 |work=Senate Standing Committees on Economics, Third party certification of food|access-date=17 December 2016}}</ref> |
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* [[Gambling in Australia|Gambling]].<ref>The ACL has worked with [[GetUp!]], the [[Salvation Army]] and the Churches Gambling Taskforce to establish the Stop The Loss Coalition which has launched TV and radio commercials designed to assist in, 'say(ing) 'no more' to the $12 billion pokies industry and the dreadful harm they inflict on hundreds of thousand of Australians'</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.smh.com.au/opinion/political-news/wilkie-threat-to-vote-against-weak-pokie-reform-bill-20120229-1u1u4.html|title=Wilkie threat to vote against 'weak' pokie reform bill|author=Richard Willingham|date=29 February 2012|publisher=SMH|access-date=1 March 2012}}</ref><ref name="GamblingHarms"/><ref>{{cite news|url= http://www.themercury.com.au/news/politics/federal-group-acl-and-walsh-gambling-on-parliamentary-hearings/news-story/e55e0121e591013690b37a666a79f6e2 |title=Federal Group, ACL and Walsh gambling on parliamentary hearings |author=Beniuk, David|date=29 January 2017|work=The Mercury|access-date=24 April 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.sightmagazine.com.au/news/7315-laws-banning-gambling-advertising-in-australia-during-live-sporting-events-a-welcome-first-step-says-australian-christian-lobby |title=Laws banning gambling advertising in Australia during live sporting events a "welcome first step", says Australian Christian Lobby |author=Adams, David|date=20 April 2017|work=Sight Magazine|access-date=24 April 2017}}</ref> |
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* [[Prostitution in Australia|Prostitution]].<ref name="ACTProstitution">{{Citation |url=http://www.canberratimes.com.au/news/local/news/general/sex-in-the-act-part-ii/2418733.aspx|title=Sex in the ACT: Part II|author=Bianca Hall|date=13 January 2012|work=The Canberra Times|access-date=19 January 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.act.gov.au/downloads/reports/JACS09%20Prostitution%20Act.pdf |title=Inquiry into the Prostitution Act 1992 |publisher=ACT Legislative Assembly–Standing Committee on Justice and Community Safety |date=February 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425174319/http://www.parliament.act.gov.au/downloads/reports/JACS09%20Prostitution%20Act.pdf |archive-date=25 April 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dailylife.com.au/news-and-views/dl-opinion/we-need-a-less-polarising-debate-about-sex-work-laws-20160412-go4hfl.html |title=We need a less polarising debate about sex work laws |author=Gilmore, Jane|date=13 April 2016|work=Daily Life|access-date=11 April 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.sightmagazine.com.au/news/7188-australian-christian-lobby-again-urges-state-governments-to-adopt-nordic-approach-to-prostitution-in-light-of-scottish-support |title= Australian Christian Lobby again urges state governments to adopt 'Nordic approach' to prostitution in light of Scottish support|author=Adams, David|date=21 March 2017|work=Sight Magazine|access-date=11 April 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1= |first1= |date=22 February 2024 |title=QLD Prostitution Decriminalisation Bill |url=https://www.acl.org.au/blog/qld-prostitution-decriminalisation-bill/ |website=acl.org.au }}</ref> |
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* The introduction of a charter of rights by the Commonwealth Government.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Johnson|first1=Carol|last2=Maddox|first2=Marrion|title=Talk of same-sex marriage impinging on religious freedom is misconceived: here's why|url=https://theconversation.com/talk-of-same-sex-marriage-impinging-on-religious-freedom-is-misconceived-heres-why-82435|website=The Conversation|date=27 August 2017 |access-date=1 October 2017}}</ref> |
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==See also== |
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{{Portal|Australia}} |
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* [[Abortion in Australia]] |
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* [[Christian politics in Australia]] |
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* [[Australian Catholic Bishops' Conference]] |
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* [[Australian Marriage Law Postal Survey]] |
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* [[Christianity in Australia]] |
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* [[Coalition for Marriage (Australia)]] |
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* [[Euthanasia in Australia]] |
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* [[FamilyVoice Australia]] |
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* [[Human rights in Australia]] |
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* [[Marriage Alliance]] |
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* [[Marriage in Australia]] |
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* [[National Organization for Marriage]] |
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* [[Family First New Zealand]] |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist|30em|refs= |
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<ref name="Abortion2">{{Citation|publisher=The Age|title=Abortion survivor joins debate|date=31 August 2008|url=http://www.theage.com.au/national/abortion-survivor-joins-debate-20080830-4654.html|access-date=27 October 2011|location=Melbourne}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Backtrack">{{cite news|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/media/adshel-backtracks-on-billboard-ban/story-e6frg996-1226067355577|title=AdShel backtracks on billboard ban|author=Canning, Simon|date=1 June 2011|work=[[The Australian]]|access-date=1 June 2011}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Blacklist">{{Citation|url=http://au.christiantoday.com/article/acl-confirms-porn-filter-stance/5886.htm|title=ACL Confirms Porn Filter Stance – Christianity Today|date=6 April 2006 |access-date=1 April 2009}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Blind Faith">{{Citation|last=Wallace|first=Jim|title=Exposing Chrys Stevenson's Blind Faith|work=[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation]]|date=23 September 2011|url=http://www.abc.net.au/religion/articles/2011/09/23/3324270.htm|access-date=25 October 2011}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Conspiracy">{{Citation|last=Benson|first=Rod|title=Faith and Politics: Dismantling Stevenson's Dominionist Conspiracy|work=[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation]]|date=19 September 2011|url=http://www.abc.net.au/religion/articles/2011/09/19/3320988.htm|access-date=25 October 2011}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Dominionist">{{cite web|url=http://www.abc.net.au/religion/articles/2011/09/19/3320809.htm|title=Is the Australian Christian Lobby Dominionist?|author=Stevenson, Chrys|date=23 September 2011|work=[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation]]|access-date=23 October 2011}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Expel Gays Nicely">{{Citation|url=https://www.smh.com.au/national/education/appalling-law-lets-schools-expel-gay-students-20110211-1aqk2.html|title='Appalling' law lets schools expel gay students|author=David Marr|work=The Sydney Morning Herald|access-date=13 February 2011|date=12 February 2011}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Filter">{{Citation|url=https://www.smh.com.au/articles/2009/05/27/1243103585180.html|title=Christians upset at Conroy's net policy 'backtrack'|access-date=3 July 2009|work=The Sydney Morning Herald|date=27 May 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090615155600/http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2009/05/27/1243103585180.html|archive-date= 15 June 2009|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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<ref name="Filter2">{{Citation|url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/australian-it/concern-at-lobby-groups-influence-as-christians-get-filter-plan-tip-off/story-e6frgakx-1225894280482|title=Concern at lobby group's influence as Christians get filter plan tip-off | author = [[Fran Foo]]|work=[[The Australian]]|access-date=20 July 2010|date=20 July 2010}}</ref> |
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<ref name="For_kids_sake">{{Citation|publisher=The Age|title=Falling marriage rates hurting children: report|date=6 September 2011|url=http://www.theage.com.au/lifestyle/life/falling-marriage-rates-hurting-children-report-20110905-1jubf.html|access-date=27 October 2011|location=Melbourne}}</ref> |
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<ref name="GamblingHarms">{{Citation|url=http://www.abc.net.au/worldtoday/content/2012/s3410347.htm|title=Wilkie insists poker machine deal still holds|date=18 January 2012|publisher=ABC|access-date=19 January 2012}}</ref> |
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<ref name="GillardCount1">{{Citation|last=Zwartz |first=Barney |publisher=The Age |title=Gillard bid to win back Christians |date=6 August 2010 |url=http://www.theage.com.au/federal-election/gillard-bid-to-win-back-christians-20100805-11krh.html |access-date=18 August 2012 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100819215122/http://www.theage.com.au/federal-election/gillard-bid-to-win-back-christians-20100805-11krh.html |archive-date=19 August 2010}}</ref> |
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<ref name="MakeItCount">{{Citation|publisher=SMH|title=Here God is anything but dead|date=22 June 2010|url=https://www.smh.com.au/opinion/politics/here-god-is-anything-but-dead-20100621-ys5f.html|access-date=23 October 2010}}</ref> |
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<ref name="HowardRuddCount">{{Citation|via=National Library of Australia |title=Transcript – Australian Conference |year=2007 |url=http://www.acl.org.au/makeitcount/load_pdf_public.pdf |access-date=24 October 2011 |url-status=bot: unknown |archive-url=https://webarchive.nla.gov.au/awa/20070831074400/http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/76281/20070831-1744/www.acl.org.au/makeitcount/load_pdf_public.pdf |archive-date=31 August 2007}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> |
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}} |
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==External links== |
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* {{Official website|http://www.acl.org.au/}} |
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*[https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCUkXAbO0Lms1wkx8k0RN2uA Australian Christian Lobby Youtube] |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:Non-profit organisations based in the Australian Capital Territory]] |
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[[Category:Christian political organizations]] |
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[[Category:Anti-abortion organisations in Australia]] |
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[[Category:Christian fundamentalism]] |
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[[Category:Organizations established in 1995]] |
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[[Category:1995 establishments in Australia]] |
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[[Category:Political advocacy groups in Australia]] |
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[[Category:Christian organisations based in Australia]] |
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[[Category:Anti-LGBTQ Christian organizations]] |
Latest revision as of 14:24, 2 December 2024
Abbreviation | ACL |
---|---|
Formation | 1995 |
Type | |
Headquarters | Canberra, Australian Capital Territory |
Chairman | Jim Wallace |
CEO | Michelle Pearse |
Website | www |
This article is part of a series on |
Conservatism in Australia |
---|
The Australian Christian Lobby (ACL) is a Christian-conservative advocacy organisation based in Canberra.[1][2][3][4][5][6]
Structure
[edit]The ACL is registered as a public company limited by guarantee[7] and files political expenditure returns with the Australian Electoral Commission (AEC).[8] Funding comes mostly from individuals but names are not disclosed by the organisation.[9] It has no political affiliation and states it supports Christian values regarding faith.[9]
Eternity House, the Deakin, Australian Capital Territory, headquarters of ACL, is registered as a separate not-for-profit entity.[10]
Staff
[edit]Years | Name | Period | Time in office |
---|---|---|---|
1995 | John Gagliardi | 1995–2000 | 5 years |
2000 | Jim Wallace | 2000–2013 | 13 years |
2013 | Lyle Shelton | 2013–2018 | 5 years |
2018 | Martyn Iles | From 3 Feb 2018 to 24 Feb 2023 | 5 years |
2023 | Wendy Francis | 2023 | |
2023 | Michelle Pearse[11] | May 2023– |
Jim Wallace was the managing director of ACL from 2000 to 2013.[12][13]
Lyle Shelton was managing director from 2013 to 2018.[14]
Martyn Iles was appointed managing director in 2018.[15] 3 The company has a self-appointed board of management – board members are invited to join by existing board members.[16] Board members are not elected by members.[17]
ACL is represented in each state with state directors operating out of each capital city. The Queensland state director is Wendy Francis and the Western Australian state director is Peter Abetz.
In 2018, Shelton resigned from his ACL position to re-enter party politics, joining Cory Bernardi's Australian Conservatives as federal communications director.[18]
In 2023, the Board terminated the contract of CEO Martyn Iles.[19]
Lobbying strategies
[edit]ACL activities include:
- National, pre-election "Make it Count" events and other conferences/forums where Australian political leaders address individuals and groups sharing common views with the ACL
- 2007 John Howard and Kevin Rudd[20]
- 2008 Malcolm Turnbull[21]
- 2010 Tony Abbott, Kevin Rudd[22] and Julia Gillard[23]
- 2014 Bill Shorten[24]
- 2016 Scott Morrison[25]
- 2017 Cory Bernardi[26][27] and Matt Canavan[28][29]
- State-based, "Make it Count" events have been held in NSW,[30] Victoria,[31] Queensland,[32] Western Australia,[33][34] Tasmania,[35] Northern Territory[36] and the Australian Capital Territory.[37] These events are often webcast to a wider audience. For both federal and state elections, the ACL holds "Meet Your Candidate" forums, primarily in marginal seats, to give voters an opportunity to meet and question the people who are seeking their vote.[32]
- Written and oral representations to federal and state/territory parliaments and their agencies[38]
- Distribution of Viewpoint to Australian parliamentarians[39]
- Release of media releases.[40]
History
[edit]The Australian Christian Coalition (ACC) was founded in 1995 by John Gagliardi,[41] a lay leader of a large Pentecostal church in Brisbane. Gagliardi had held journalistic positions as editor of the Townsville Bulletin and as a presenter for Channel 10 news.[42] Co-founders include John McNicoll, a retired Baptist minister turned lobbyist in Canberra, and John Miller, a Baptist who held lay leadership positions within his Canberra church.[43]
The organisation changed its name to the Australian Christian Lobby in March 2001.[44]
In September 2012, the then prime minister, Julia Gillard cancelled a speech to the ACL's annual conference after the organisation's managing director, Jim Wallace, argued that the health effects of homosexuality on individuals were worse than smoking.[45]
The Australian Christian Lobby has threatened to take the unprecedented step of campaigning against a Coalition government, warning Liberal MPs that it could direct members to support minor right-wing parties if they did not follow their policy of a people's vote.[46]
Attacks against ACL
[edit]In October 2014, ACL held a conference at the Hyatt Hotel Canberra which was followed by complaints to the hotel and a social media campaign directed against it. In response the hotel issued a statement saying that they "don't discriminate against guests who want to conduct lawful business at Hyatt hotels".[47] This subsequently "attracted considerable community support for the commercial rights of the Hyatt and threatened the free-speech credentials of the marriage-equality lobby".[48] In September 2016, a meeting at a Sydney hotel, planned by ACL to discuss same-sex marriage issues, had to be cancelled due to "threats of violence" to staff and guests. The 100 participants subsequently met at another venue.[49][50]
In December 2016, a van containing four 9 kg propane-gas bottles was set on fire beside the ACL building, which caused $100,000 damage[51] to ACL's empty offices. Following the incident ACL managing director Lyle Shelton stated that it had been an attack targeting the organisation due to its public advocacy.[52] During a Senate Estimates hearing in October 2017, the Australian Federal Police Commissioner, Andrew Colvin, stated that the AFP and the Director of Public Prosecutions believed that the actions of the driver, Jayden Duong, were not politically or religiously motivated and his main motivation had been to commit suicide.[53] The assistant commissioner, Justine Saunders, the Chief Police Officer for the Australian Capital Territory, also stated that Duong had selected the ACL's car park to set off the explosion as it was isolated.[54]
Several people[who?] having an affiliation with ACL have had their employers targeted and have been attacked through social media. Those employers have included an accountancy firm,[55] a technology company,[56] an IT firm[57] and a university.[58] In March 2017, ACL was granted permission by The Australian Charities and Not-for-profits Commission to keep their board members' names secret on the grounds of public safety, following abuse and threats.[59] In March 2017 the Anglican Archbishop of Sydney, Glenn Davies, and Catholic Archbishop of Sydney, Anthony Fisher, criticised the attacks by social media users directed against members of the ACL.[60]
On 9 May 2017, ACL hosted a seminar in Melbourne entitled "Is Safe Schools safe?", with the speakers John Whitehall, Professor of Paediatrics at the University of Western Sydney,[61] and Elisabeth Taylor from ACL. About 30 people, several of whom had their faces covered with bandanas, blocked the entrance to the seminar stopping the majority of the attendees from entering.[62][63]
During the campaigning associated with the Australian Marriage Law Postal Survey, the ACL received threats and suspicious packages were sent to their office which necessitated the evacuation of 30 staff at the Canberra mail-centre. The Lobby's offices were also egged, and received letters containing glitter.[64][65][66]
Constituency and influence
[edit]One of the main criticisms of the ACL is that it overstates the constituency it represents.[17] Jim Wallace, one time managing director of the ACL, confirmed that the organisation represents its supporters only but stated that they also contact a group of representative theologians representing a number of denominations.[16][who?]
While its claimed constituency is unproven, John Warhurst, emeritus professor of political science at the Australian National University said that ACL has been successful in establishing itself "in the top echelon of lobbying groups",[48] has the "professional knowledge to run modern election campaigns"[67] and "will not go away".[68] Warhurst notes that ACL as an evangelical lobby group is more politically influential than the Family First party.[69]
Academic assessments of the ACL's influence differ. Marion Maddox, a professor at Macquarie University, said in 2016 that ACL has achieved "remarkable influence with political leaders on both sides".[70] In contrast, Geoffrey Robinson, a senior lecturer at Deakin University, stated in 2015 that the ACL's influence had been decreasing since 2013 and the organisation had become only influential on the conservative side of politics.[71]
Former attorney-general Robert McClelland said in a speech to the ACL's 2012 conference that those protesting against the organisation would not have recognised that it had supported amendments to 84 pieces of commonwealth legislation that removed discrimination against same-sex couples.[72] In contrast, in 2012 the leader of the Australian Greens, Christine Milne, stated that the ACL's "whole focus is to attack the gay community" and as it is a private company with no affiliated churches, it was not suitable for the prime minister to attend its events.[45]
Some Christian leaders have stated the ACL's campaigning against gay rights does not represent the stance of all Christians, and several Christian Churches have stated they are frustrated and concerned about the ACL's actions on the issue.[73][74] In 2013 Professor Rodney Smith from Sydney University stated that while the ACL was supported by senior members of the Anglican, Orthodox and Catholic churches, many other members of the churches do not agree with the Lobby's positions.[75]
In 2016 the Australian Sex Party called for the ACL to be deregistered as a charity on the grounds that its main focus is political campaigning against same-sex marriage.[10]
The ACL has been described as extremist, possibly influenced by Christian dominionism and reconstructionism.[17][76] This is denied by the ACL.[77][78] LGBTIQ advocate Carl Katter has said that the aim of the group is to "facilitate and perpetuate hate".[79]
New campaign strategy
[edit]Martyn Iles said, "It used to be that our ACL leaders doing the lobbying could do a great deal. But these days, that’s not so much the case. Politicians want to know what difference their decisions will make in the electorate. They want to know where the votes are and whether there are 'activated' people who are going to do something about the issue."[80] Iles said he wants to transform ACL into a US-style conservative activist group that mimics the tactics of progressives, said the lobby group was using the election to test the effectiveness of its campaign. "The campaign itself is targeted, and the reason for that is we want to build ourselves into primarily a grassroots activist movement and, as we learn how to do that, we are running targeted campaigns to test what we are doing."[81][82]
During the 2019 Australian federal election, ACL supporters ran a campaign in which "Hundreds of thousands of leaflets, countless phone calls, and an extensive digital campaign went into seats like McMahon, Canning, Bass, Chisholm, Boothby and Petrie," according to Iles.[83]
Ancillary organisations
[edit]ACL has established the Lachlan Macquarie Institute,[84] as a training organisation for public policy influencers.[58]
ACL provided the seed-funding for, and works with, the Human Rights Law Alliance (HRLA). The HRLA focuses on what it says are freedoms neglected by the Australian Human Rights Commission, such as: 'freedom of speech, freedom of religion, freedom of conscience and freedom of association'.[85]
ACL has established the Centre for Human Dignity[86] led by Wendy Francis, which it describes as "an initiative" which is "against sexual exploitation".[87]
Focus of lobbying
[edit]Supports
[edit]ACL supports:
- Marriage as defined by 2004 amendments to the Marriage Act, where the definition is, "marriage means the union of a man and a woman to the exclusion of all others, voluntarily entered into for life"[88] ACL and others campaigned unsuccessfully for the 'no-change' case in the Australian Marriage Law Postal Survey.[89]
- The nuclear family comprising a mother and father and their biological children with the family as the best environment for children.[90][91]
- The right of parents rights to subject their children to conversion therapy to change children's sexual orientation.[92][93][94]
- Removal of superannuation-discrimination for same-sex couples.[72][95]
- Censorship of:
- The right of rugby player Israel Folau to publicly quote controversial bible verses without contract termination. ACL established a donation site to raise funds for legal fees for his defence.[113][114] with the public donating $2 million in 24 hours.[115] Following Folau's settlement with Rugby Australia and NSW Rugby, he thanked his supporters, "as well as" Martyn Iles and the ACL.[116]
- Religious freedom for Christians globally.[117][118][119][120][121][122]
- Provision of asylum for Christian refugees.[123][124][125]
- Christian chaplains in schools.[126]
- Recognising Indigenous Australians in the Constitution of Australia.[71]
- Increasing foreign aid spending.[71][127]
Opposes
[edit]ACL opposes:
- Abortion,[128][129] and the establishment of safe zones to protect women seeking abortion from harassment by protestors.[130][131]
- Euthanasia.[132][133][134][135][136][137]
- Surrogacy.[138]
- Certain LGBTIQ rights in Australia, such as same-sex marriage, LGBTIQ parenting and LGBTIQ adoption, and have campaigned for the rights of church-owned schools to be able to legally discriminate on the basis of sexual orientation.[139]
- Same-sex marriage: opposing any amendment to the 2004 definition of marriage in the Marriage Act 1961[140][88][141][142] and limits on speech against,[143][144][145] initially also opposing legal recognition same sex civil unions.[146]
- Surrogacy and adoption by gays and lesbians.[147][148][149][150][151][152][153][154]
- Certain treatments of sexuality in school settings.[139][155][156]
- The Safe Schools program[157] and a year 8–12 school program entitled "Respectful Relationships"[158][159] and asked for the withdrawal of $8 million allocated to the Australia-wide program.[160][161]
- Current halal certification arrangements.[162]
- Gambling.[163][164][165][166][167]
- Prostitution.[168][169][170][171][172]
- The introduction of a charter of rights by the Commonwealth Government.[173]
See also
[edit]- Abortion in Australia
- Christian politics in Australia
- Australian Catholic Bishops' Conference
- Australian Marriage Law Postal Survey
- Christianity in Australia
- Coalition for Marriage (Australia)
- Euthanasia in Australia
- FamilyVoice Australia
- Human rights in Australia
- Marriage Alliance
- Marriage in Australia
- National Organization for Marriage
- Family First New Zealand
References
[edit]- ^ Warhurst, John (19 April 2017). "Australia's Christians form a broader political church that most realise". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 27 April 2017.
- ^ "Christianity and the LNP". Brisbane Times. 8 February 2012.
- ^ Maddox, Marion (2014). "Right-wing Christian Intervention in a Naïve Polity". Political Theology. 15 (2): 132–150. doi:10.1179/1462317X13Z.00000000071. ISSN 1462-317X. S2CID 142175875.
- ^ "Politics, Policy And Faith: The Christian Right in Australia" (PDF). politicsandreligionjournal.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 June 2015.
- ^ "Pilgrims' progress". The Sydney Morning Herald. 24 January 2006.
- ^ Tom Hyland (20 December 2009). "Political influence of Christian right 'overstated'". Sydney Morning Herald.
- ^ Historical details for ABN: 40 075120517, ASIC, archived from the original on 3 February 2012, retrieved 15 November 2011
- ^ Political Expenditure Return – 2009–10, AEC, retrieved 15 November 2011
- ^ a b Josh Taylor (22 February 2016). "Money and mining men behind the shadowy Australian Christian Lobby". crikey.com.au. Crikey. Retrieved 9 September 2016.
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- ^ "Our staff". Archived from the original on 6 December 2011. Retrieved 12 May 2013.
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{{citation}}
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{{citation}}
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Under Recommendation 14 (page 12) they stated,
- Cause for concern already exists in the Labor party’s national platform as amended at the 2015 National Conference. The platform states that Labor will make it unlawful for certain discouragements of homosexual behaviour by parents in their children. Such action may be deemed "serious psychological abuse" and "domestic violence." (Resolution 202R, ALP National Conference 2015.)
- ^ "This Christian Lobby Group Is Fighting A Proposal To Ban Gay Conversion Therapy". BuzzFeed. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
- ^ Nielson, Les; Magarey, Kirsty (17 September 2009). "Same-Sex Relationships (Equal Treatment in Commonwealth Laws—Superannuation) Bill 2008". Australian Parliament House. p. 9. Archived from the original on 7 May 2018. Retrieved 21 November 2016.
- ^ Cauchi, Stephen (24 June 2012). "Call for strict line on R18+ games". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 17 August 2012.
- ^ "Christian lobby wants Hitler sniper game banned". news.com. 30 April 2012. Retrieved 3 May 2012.
- ^ Allen, Danny (9 August 2011). "Australian Census: A Vote For Jedi Is A Vote For Jim Wallace". Gizmodo. Retrieved 14 August 2011.
- ^ Ray, Jeremy (9 December 2010). "Australian Christian Lobby ... I disown thee". The Punch. Retrieved 12 March 2012.
- ^ Polites, Harrison (12 July 2013). "Why R18+ ratings are still a losing game". Business Spectator. Retrieved 21 February 2014.
- ^ ACL Confirms Porn Filter Stance – Christianity Today, 6 April 2006, retrieved 1 April 2009
- ^ "Christians upset at Conroy's net policy 'backtrack'", The Sydney Morning Herald, 27 May 2009, archived from the original on 15 June 2009, retrieved 3 July 2009
- ^ Fran Foo (20 July 2010), "Concern at lobby group's influence as Christians get filter plan tip-off", The Australian, retrieved 20 July 2010
- ^ Coorey, Phillip (10 November 2012). "Opposition welcomes dumping of Labor's internet filter scheme". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 16 November 2012.
- ^ Canning, Simon (1 June 2011). "AdShel backtracks on billboard ban". The Australian. Retrieved 1 June 2011.
- ^ "Australia's most complained about ad Rip & Roll safe sex campaign returns". News Ltd. 12 August 2012. Retrieved 3 May 2013.
- ^ Simonot, Suzanne (28 April 2016). "Offensive Wicked campervans not welcome at Gold Coast music festival Splendour in the Grass". Gold Coast Bulletin. Retrieved 29 December 2016.
- ^ "Volley hits back at Australian Christian Lobby's 'homophobic' response to ad campaign". News Ltd. 19 January 2017. Retrieved 11 April 2017.
- ^ "Bestiality billboard pulled after outrage". Yahoo. 1 May 2013. Retrieved 11 April 2017.
- ^ "'Christian lobby urges fines for bestiality billboard". ABC. 2 May 2013. Retrieved 11 April 2017.
- ^ "Wendy Francis on the giant pink condom on Hyde Park Obelisk". News Ltd. 7 November 2014. Retrieved 11 April 2017.
- ^ Dunlevie, James (20 April 2017). "MONA's David Walsh defends 'slaughter' art show, says public outrage good for business, Tas economy". ABC. Retrieved 24 April 2017.
- ^ Martyn Iles (25 June 2019). "ACL Donates $100,000 to Israel Folau, Launches Alternative Fundraising Site". Australian Christian Lobby. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
- ^ "Israel Folau: Australian Christian lobby hosts new fundraising effort". The Guardian. Australian Associated Press. 24 June 2019. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
- ^ "'Pause button' hit after Folau's Christian Lobby fund passes $2m mark". Sydney Morning Herald. 27 June 2019. Retrieved 27 June 2019.
- ^ "A message from Izzy following his settlement with Rugby Australia and NSW Rugby". YouTube. 3 December 2019. Archived from the original on 19 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
- ^ Australia must pressure Egyptian Government to protect Christians, ACL says, Australian Conservative, 18 August 2011, archived from the original on 25 April 2012, retrieved 18 November 2011
- ^ Devine, Miranda (16 October 2016). "The Left's bigotry and hypocrisy toward Catholics and Christians is alive and well". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 1 November 2016.
- ^ Lisa Cox (22 August 2012), "Christian lobby takes govt to task", The Canberra Times, archived from the original on 10 July 2014, retrieved 1 October 2012
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ "Interrogation of Jakarta Governor Ahok for blasphemy will bring fear to Christians, ACL warns". Christian Today. 8 November 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- ^ Adams, David (3 April 2017). "Australian Christian Lobby renews calls for motion declaring Islamic State's persecution of Christians and other religious minorities 'genocide'". Sight Magazine. Retrieved 11 April 2017.
- ^ Adams, David (3 April 2017). "Australian Christian Lobby renews calls for motion declaring Islamic State's persecution of Christians and other religious minorities 'genocide'". Sight Magazine. Retrieved 24 April 2017.
- ^ "Christian Lobby Welcomes Increased Aid for Refugees". Christian Today. 23 February 2009. Retrieved 29 December 2016.
- ^ Owens, Jared (13 August 2015). "Time for Australian airstrikes on IS in Syria says Lib MP Dan Tehan". The Australian. Retrieved 13 August 2015.
- ^ Shanahan, Dennis; Martin, Sarah (24 November 2015). "Christian churches welcome focus on taking in refugee minorities". The Australian. Retrieved 25 November 2015.
- ^ Jim Wallace (31 May 2012). "The lobbyist's view: Secularising school chaplaincy". Sight Magazine. Retrieved 31 May 2012.
- ^ Bianca Hall (11 May 2012). "Coalition won't keep aid commitment". SMH. Retrieved 18 May 2012.
- ^ Abortion survivor joins debate, Melbourne: The Age, 31 August 2008, retrieved 27 October 2011
- ^ Peatling, Stephanie (14 March 2017). "Australian Christian Lobby urges Turnbull government to copy Donald Trump's foreign aid abortion ban". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
- ^ Preiss, Benjamin (19 August 2015). "Sex Party calls for buffer zones around abortion clinics". The Age. Retrieved 20 August 2015.
- ^ Ogilvie, Felicity (22 November 2013). "Protests banned outside Tas abortion clinics". ABC News. Retrieved 20 August 2015.
- ^ Submission to the Senate Legal and Constitutional Committee's Inquiry into the Rights of the Terminally Ill (Euthanasia Laws Repeal) Bill 2008 (PDF), APH, March 2009, retrieved 23 October 2011[permanent dead link ]
- ^ Smith, Matt (13 March 2013). "Euthanasia laws spark debate". The Mercury. Retrieved 31 March 2013.
- ^ Mounster, Bruce (17 February 2012), Nitschke visit stirs debate, The Mercury, archived from the original on 4 August 2012, retrieved 17 November 2016
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ Kelly, Joe (11 August 2016). "Andrew Denton tells church to get out of euthanasia debate". The Australian. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- ^ "Euthanasia bill fails in SA by one vote". SBS. 17 November 2016. Retrieved 17 November 2016.
- ^ "Australian Medical Association stance on euthanasia reinforces need to reject assisted suicide, says ACL". Christian Today. 24 November 2016. Retrieved 18 January 2017.
- ^ "Australian Christian Lobby's Peter Abetz voices opposition to surrogacy". 16 January 2018.
- ^ a b David Marr (12 February 2011), "'Appalling' law lets schools expel gay students", The Sydney Morning Herald, retrieved 13 February 2011
- ^ "CHAPTER 3– Parliament of Australia". Retrieved 14 April 2023.
- ^ Amended in 2004 by the Howard Government, it reads, 'marriage means the union of a man and a woman to the exclusion of all others, voluntarily entered into for life.'
- ^ Whitbourn, Michaela (8 March 2015). "Backlash after anti-marriage equality ad debuts on Mardi Gras night". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 17 August 2015.
- ^ Taylor, David (16 February 2016). "Same-sex marriage plebiscite: Christian lobby group wants 'override' of anti-discrimination laws during campaign". ABC News. Retrieved 16 February 2016.
- ^ Support for the Catholic Archbishop of Hobart, Julian Porteous, who was required to answer to an Anti-Discrimination Commission after distributing booklets supporting "traditional" marriage stating that those laws will have to change to allow people to freely express opposition to same-sex marriage in any future plebiscite whilst those advocating for same-sex marriage stating it is an unreasonable request.
- ^ "Hobart archbishop's defence moves same-sex marriage advocate". The Catholic Leader. 17 November 2015. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
- ^ "Media Release: ACT Civil Union Bill deliberately undermines Federal marriage laws, (29 March 2006), Australian Christian Lobby". Archived from the original on 19 September 2015. Retrieved 21 November 2016.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ "Christian group condemns two dads couple". Australia. Bulletin Wire. 1 June 2012. Retrieved 9 December 2012.
- ^ "Two-dads decision opens the floodgate". Sydney, Australia. The Daily Telegraph. 2 June 2012. Retrieved 9 December 2012.
- ^ Inquiry into the Marriage Equality Amendment Bill 2012 and the Marriage Amendment Bill 2012–Submission 21, page 13, Australian Parliament House, retrieved 11 December 2012
- ^ Australian Christian Lobby (February 2009). "Inquiry into adoption by same sex couples: Submission 185" (PDF). NSW Parliament. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 January 2016. Retrieved 14 August 2015.
- ^ Tomazin, Farrah (29 March 2015). "Christian group asks Victorian government for right to discriminate on gay adoption". The Age. Retrieved 14 August 2015.
To ask for a religious exemption that would give faith-based organisations the right to choose couples in accordance with their ethos. The group has also called for parents whose children are being adopted to have the ability to choose a straight family.
- ^ "Anger over same sex adoption change". ABC News. 2 March 2012. Retrieved 14 August 2015.
State director Mark Brown says it overlooks the rights of children.
- ^ Gordon, Josh (13 November 2015). "Conservatives force religious exemptions into same-sex adoption laws". The Age. Retrieved 13 November 2015.
- ^ Leighton-Dore, Samuel (31 October 2016). "The ACL furious over "sexually degrading concepts"". SameSame. Archived from the original on 1 November 2016. Retrieved 1 November 2016.
- ^ Tomazin, Farrah (23 October 2016). "Andrews faces Christian Lobby showdown over sexual classroom videos". The Age. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
- ^ Tomazin, Farrah (17 December 2016). "Safe Schools program to be overhauled and founder Roz Ward removed". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- ^ "Christian lobby groups claim 'radical sexual experimentation' is being promoted in schools". News Ltd. 25 July 2015. Retrieved 20 August 2015.
- ^ Cook Herietta (28 July 2015). "Safe Schools program ordered to stay silent on gay marriage". The Age. Retrieved 20 August 2015.
- ^ "ACL says school anti-bullying program 'encouraging cross dressing'". Brisbane Times. 28 July 2015.
- ^ "Christian lobby boycotts gay student program". The Age. 19 December 2014.
- ^ "Submission to the Senate Economic References Committee on the Inquiry into Third Party Certification of Food: Submission No. 1395". Senate Standing Committees on Economics, Third party certification of food. July 2015. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
- ^ The ACL has worked with GetUp!, the Salvation Army and the Churches Gambling Taskforce to establish the Stop The Loss Coalition which has launched TV and radio commercials designed to assist in, 'say(ing) 'no more' to the $12 billion pokies industry and the dreadful harm they inflict on hundreds of thousand of Australians'
- ^ Richard Willingham (29 February 2012). "Wilkie threat to vote against 'weak' pokie reform bill". SMH. Retrieved 1 March 2012.
- ^ Wilkie insists poker machine deal still holds, ABC, 18 January 2012, retrieved 19 January 2012
- ^ Beniuk, David (29 January 2017). "Federal Group, ACL and Walsh gambling on parliamentary hearings". The Mercury. Retrieved 24 April 2017.
- ^ Adams, David (20 April 2017). "Laws banning gambling advertising in Australia during live sporting events a "welcome first step", says Australian Christian Lobby". Sight Magazine. Retrieved 24 April 2017.
- ^ Bianca Hall (13 January 2012), "Sex in the ACT: Part II", The Canberra Times, retrieved 19 January 2012
- ^ "Inquiry into the Prostitution Act 1992" (PDF). ACT Legislative Assembly–Standing Committee on Justice and Community Safety. February 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 April 2012.
- ^ Gilmore, Jane (13 April 2016). "We need a less polarising debate about sex work laws". Daily Life. Retrieved 11 April 2017.
- ^ Adams, David (21 March 2017). "Australian Christian Lobby again urges state governments to adopt 'Nordic approach' to prostitution in light of Scottish support". Sight Magazine. Retrieved 11 April 2017.
- ^ "QLD Prostitution Decriminalisation Bill". acl.org.au. 22 February 2024.
- ^ Johnson, Carol; Maddox, Marrion (27 August 2017). "Talk of same-sex marriage impinging on religious freedom is misconceived: here's why". The Conversation. Retrieved 1 October 2017.
External links
[edit]- Non-profit organisations based in the Australian Capital Territory
- Christian political organizations
- Anti-abortion organisations in Australia
- Christian fundamentalism
- Organizations established in 1995
- 1995 establishments in Australia
- Political advocacy groups in Australia
- Christian organisations based in Australia
- Opposition to same-sex marriage in Oceania
- Organizations that oppose LGBTQ rights in Oceania
- Anti-LGBTQ Christian organizations