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{{Infobox military person
{{Infobox military person
| name = Philipe de Rullecort
| name = Philipe de Rullecort
| image =<!-- Deleted image removed: [[Image:Phillipe de Rullecort.jpg|250px]] -->
| image = Philippe Charles-Felix Macquart (1744–1781), Baron de Rullecourt.jpg
| caption = Philipe, Baron de Rullecort
| caption = Philipe, Baron de Rullecort
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1744|07|09|df=y}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1744|07|09|df=y}}
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[[File:Peirson pub Jersey.jpg|200px|thumb|right|The Peirson pub, where Rullecourt died from wounds received in battle.]]
[[File:Peirson pub Jersey.jpg|200px|thumb|right|The Peirson pub, where Rullecourt died from wounds received in battle.]]
[[File:Baron de Rullecourt Saint Hélyi Jèrri.jpg|thumb|Memorial stone of Baron de Rullecourt in [[Parish Church of St Helier|Saint Helier Parish church]]yard where the Baron was buried]]
[[File:Baron de Rullecourt Saint Hélyi Jèrri.jpg|thumb|Memorial stone of Baron de Rullecourt in [[Parish Church of St Helier|Saint Helier Parish church]]yard where the Baron was buried]]
'''Philippe de Rullecourt''' was a French soldier who became a [[general]] of the [[Kingdom of France]]. In 1781, he was mortally wounded during the [[Battle of Jersey]].
'''Philipe Charles Félix Macquart, Baron de Rullecourt''' was a French soldier who became a [[general]] of the [[Kingdom of France]]. In 1781, he was mortally wounded commanding the attempted invasion of Jersey at the [[Battle of Jersey]].


== Biography ==
== Biography ==
Philipe Charles-Felix Macquart was born in [[Artois]] in a wealthy family originating in [[Orléans]]. His title "Baron de Rullecort" was self-bestowed, and was a soldier for hire. He was placed in command of French troops during the [[Franco-Dutch Invasion of Jersey|1779 failed invasion of Jersey]], as second-in-command to [[Karl_Heinrich_von_Nassau-Siegen|the Prince of Nassau]].
Philipe Charles Félix Macquart was born in [[Artois]] in a wealthy family originating in [[Orléans]]. His title "Baron de Rullecourt" was self-bestowed, and was a soldier for hire. He was placed in command of French troops during the [[Franco-Dutch Invasion of Jersey|1779 failed invasion of Jersey]], as second-in-command to the [[Karl_Heinrich_von_Nassau-Siegen|Prince of Nassau-Siegen]].


Two years later, he launched another invasion attempt on Jersey. His second-in-command [[Mir Sayyad]] advised him to ransack the island and to kill all civilians, but instead the commander captured the governor [[Moses Corbet]], and used him as a tool to try and engineer a British surrender. But the British soldiers on the island refused to surrender, and Philippe was mortally wounded in the following battle in which the British outnumbered the French. Rullecourt died a day later of his wounds, in the modern-day Peirson Pub. He had failed in his attempt to bluff the British into surrender.
Two years later, he launched another invasion attempt on Jersey. His second-in-command [[Mir Sayyad]] advised him to ransack the island and to kill all civilians, but instead the commander captured the governor [[Moses Corbet]], and used him as a tool to try and engineer a British surrender. But the British soldiers on the island refused to surrender, and Philippe was mortally wounded in the following battle in which the British outnumbered the French. Rullecourt died a day later of his wounds, in the modern-day Peirson Pub. He had failed in his attempt to bluff the British into surrender.
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http://www.guernsey-society.org.uk/donkipedia/index.php5?title=Baron_de_Rullecourt
http://www.guernsey-society.org.uk/donkipedia/index.php5?title=Baron_de_Rullecourt


{{Persondata
| NAME = Rullecourt, Phillippe De
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = French army general
| DATE OF BIRTH = 9 July 1744
| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Flanders]], Belgium
| DATE OF DEATH = 7 January 1781
| PLACE OF DEATH = [[Jersey]]
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rullecourt, Phillippe De}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rullecourt, Phillippe De}}
[[Category:1744 births]]
[[Category:1744 births]]
[[Category:1781 deaths]]
[[Category:1781 deaths]]
[[Category:French military personnel of the American Revolutionary War]]
[[Category:French military personnel killed in the American Revolutionary War]]
[[Category:French generals]]

Latest revision as of 22:20, 2 April 2022

Philipe de Rullecort
Philipe, Baron de Rullecort
Born(1744-07-09)9 July 1744
Died7 January 1781(1781-01-07) (aged 36)
Jersey
Allegiance Kingdom of France
Service / branchFrench Army
RankGeneral
Battles / warsFranco-Dutch Invasion of Jersey
Battle of Jersey
AwardsBaron of Rullecourt
The Peirson pub, where Rullecourt died from wounds received in battle.
Memorial stone of Baron de Rullecourt in Saint Helier Parish churchyard where the Baron was buried

Philipe Charles Félix Macquart, Baron de Rullecourt was a French soldier who became a general of the Kingdom of France. In 1781, he was mortally wounded commanding the attempted invasion of Jersey at the Battle of Jersey.

Biography

[edit]

Philipe Charles Félix Macquart was born in Artois in a wealthy family originating in Orléans. His title "Baron de Rullecourt" was self-bestowed, and was a soldier for hire. He was placed in command of French troops during the 1779 failed invasion of Jersey, as second-in-command to the Prince of Nassau-Siegen.

Two years later, he launched another invasion attempt on Jersey. His second-in-command Mir Sayyad advised him to ransack the island and to kill all civilians, but instead the commander captured the governor Moses Corbet, and used him as a tool to try and engineer a British surrender. But the British soldiers on the island refused to surrender, and Philippe was mortally wounded in the following battle in which the British outnumbered the French. Rullecourt died a day later of his wounds, in the modern-day Peirson Pub. He had failed in his attempt to bluff the British into surrender.

References

[edit]

http://www.guernsey-society.org.uk/donkipedia/index.php5?title=Baron_de_Rullecourt