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{{Short description|Uyghur revolutionary (1886–1933)}}
{{Infobox President | name=Timur Beg <Br>تیمور بیگ
{{Infobox officeholder
| nationality=[[Uighur people|Uighur]]
| name = Timur Beg
| religion=[[Islam]]
| native_name = تیمور بیگ
| image=
| native_name_lang = ug
| caption = Timur Beg
| nationality = [[Uighur people|Uighur]]
| imagesize=
| image = Timur Beg (crop).jpg
| order= [[Shah]]
| image_size =
| term_start= 1933
| caption =
| term_end= 1933
| order = [[Shah]]
| birth_date=1886
| term_start = 1933
| birth_place=[[Kucha]]
| term_end = 1933
| dead=alive
| birth_date = 1886
| death_date= August 09,1933
| birth_place = [[Kucha]], [[Qing Dynasty]]
| death_place= [[Kashgar]]
| death_date = 9 August 1933 (aged 46–47)
| spouse=
| death_place = [[Kashgar]], [[Republic of China (1912–1949)|Republic of China]]
| party=[[File:Flag of the First East Turkestan Republic.svg|20px|Flag of the First East Turkestan Republic]] [[Young Kashgar Party]]}}
| spouse =
| party = {{flagicon image|Flag of the First East Turkestan Republic.svg}} [[Young Kashgar Party]]
}}


'''Timur Beg''' ({{lang-ug|تیمور بیگ|}}), or '''Timur Sijan''' (division general) was a [[Uyghur people|Uighur]] rebel military leader in [[Xinjiang]] in 1933. He was involved in the [[Battle of Kashgar (1933)|1933 Battle of Kashgar]] and participated before in [[Turpan]] Rebellion (1932). He associated with the Turkic nationalist [[Young Kashgar Party]] and appointed himself as 'Timur [[Shah]]'.<ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=IAs9AAAAIAAJ&dq=abdullah+bughra&q=temur+shah#v=snippet&q=temur%20shah&f=false|title=Warlords and Muslims in Chinese Central Asia: a political history of Republican Sinkiang 1911-1949|author=Andrew D. W. Forbes|year=1986|publisher=CUP Archive|location=Cambridge, England|isbn=0-521-25514-7|page=83|accessdate=2010-06-28}}</ref> He and other Uighurs like the Bughra brothers wanted to secede from China. In August 1933 his troops were attacked by the [[Hui people|Chinese Muslim]] [[36th Division (National Revolutionary Army)]] under General [[Ma Zhancang]]. Timur was shot and beheaded and his head was put on a pike, to be displayed at the [[Idgah mosque]] in Kashgar.<ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=tfWq65DlGxkC&pg=PA77&lpg=PA77&dq=timur+beg+idgah&source=bl&ots=8TPf52E8xK&sig=5nVElbY5inJMM-U5ZZOi_RgqJmY&hl=en&ei=YKkaTJWbD8GAlAetzN23Cg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CBQQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=timur%20beg%20idgah&f=false|title=Xinjiang: China's Muslim borderland|author=S. Frederick Starr|year=2004|publisher=M.E. Sharpe|location=|isbn=0-7656-1318-2|page=77|accessdate=2010-06-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=IAs9AAAAIAAJ&dq=abdullah+bughra&q=temur+shah#v=snippet&q=temur%20head%20was%20cut%20off%20spike%20&f=false|title=Warlords and Muslims in Chinese Central Asia: a political history of Republican Sinkiang 1911-1949|author=Andrew D. W. Forbes|year=1986|publisher=CUP Archive|location=Cambridge, England|isbn=0-521-25514-7|page=93|accessdate=2010-06-28}}</ref>
'''Timur Beg''' ({{langx|ug|تیمور بیگ}}), also known as '''Timur Sijan''' (division general), was a [[Uyghurs|Uighur]] rebel military leader in [[Xinjiang]] in 1933. He was involved in the [[Battle of Kashgar (1933)|1933 Battle of Kashgar]] and participated before in [[Turpan]] Rebellion (1932). He associated with the Turkic nationalist [[Young Kashgar Party]] and appointed himself as "Timur [[Shah]]".<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IAs9AAAAIAAJ&q=temur+shah|title=Warlords and Muslims in Chinese Central Asia: a political history of Republican Sinkiang 1911-1949|author=Andrew D. W. Forbes|year=1986|publisher=CUP Archive|location=Cambridge, England|isbn=0-521-25514-7|page=83|access-date=2010-06-28}}</ref> He and other Uighurs like the Bughra brothers wanted to secede from China. In August 1933 his troops were attacked by the [[Hui people|Chinese Muslim]] [[36th Division (National Revolutionary Army)|36th Division]] of the [[National Revolutionary Army]] under General [[Ma Zhancang]]. Timur was shot and killed in Kashgar.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tfWq65DlGxkC&q=timur+beg+idgah&pg=PA77|title=Xinjiang: China's Muslim borderland|author=S. Frederick Starr|year=2004|publisher=M.E. Sharpe|isbn=0-7656-1318-2|page=77|access-date=2010-06-28}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IAs9AAAAIAAJ&q=temur+head+was+cut+off+spike+|title=Warlords and Muslims in Chinese Central Asia: a political history of Republican Sinkiang 1911-1949|author=Andrew D. W. Forbes|year=1986|publisher=CUP Archive|location=Cambridge, England|isbn=0-521-25514-7|page=93|access-date=2010-06-28}}</ref>


==References==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
== External links ==
*[http://oxuscom.com/sovinxj.htm The Soviets in Xinjiang (1911-1949) by Mark Dickens]
* [http://oxuscom.com/sovinxj.htm The Soviets in Xinjiang (1911–1949) by Mark Dickens]


{{DEFAULTSORT:Beg, Timur}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Beg, Timur}}
[[Category:Uyghurs]]
[[Category:Uyghurs]]
[[Category:East Turkestan independence movement]]
[[Category:East Turkestan independence activists]]
[[Category:1933 deaths]]
[[Category:1933 deaths]]
[[Category:1886 births]]
[[Category:1886 births]]
[[Category:People executed for treason against China]]
[[Category:People executed by the Republic of China by decapitation]]
[[Category:People executed by the Republic of China by decapitation]]
[[Category:People from Xinjiang executed by decapitation]]
[[Category:Executed people from Xinjiang]]
[[Category:Young Kashgar Party politicians]]
[[Category:Young Kashgar Party politicians]]
[[Category:Executed Chinese people]]
[[Category:Executed Chinese people]]
[[Category:Republic of China politicians from Xinjiang]]
[[Category:Republic of China politicians from Xinjiang]]
[[Category:People from Aksu Prefecture]]
[[Category:People from Aksu Prefecture]]
[[Category:People executed by China by firearm]]
[[Category:Qing dynasty Muslims]]

Latest revision as of 12:00, 1 November 2024

Timur Beg
تیمور بیگ
Shah
In office
1933–1933
Personal details
Born1886
Kucha, Qing Dynasty
Died9 August 1933 (aged 46–47)
Kashgar, Republic of China
NationalityUighur
Political party Young Kashgar Party

Timur Beg (Uyghur: تیمور بیگ), also known as Timur Sijan (division general), was a Uighur rebel military leader in Xinjiang in 1933. He was involved in the 1933 Battle of Kashgar and participated before in Turpan Rebellion (1932). He associated with the Turkic nationalist Young Kashgar Party and appointed himself as "Timur Shah".[1] He and other Uighurs like the Bughra brothers wanted to secede from China. In August 1933 his troops were attacked by the Chinese Muslim 36th Division of the National Revolutionary Army under General Ma Zhancang. Timur was shot and killed in Kashgar.[2][3]

References

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  1. ^ Andrew D. W. Forbes (1986). Warlords and Muslims in Chinese Central Asia: a political history of Republican Sinkiang 1911-1949. Cambridge, England: CUP Archive. p. 83. ISBN 0-521-25514-7. Retrieved 2010-06-28.
  2. ^ S. Frederick Starr (2004). Xinjiang: China's Muslim borderland. M.E. Sharpe. p. 77. ISBN 0-7656-1318-2. Retrieved 2010-06-28.
  3. ^ Andrew D. W. Forbes (1986). Warlords and Muslims in Chinese Central Asia: a political history of Republican Sinkiang 1911-1949. Cambridge, England: CUP Archive. p. 93. ISBN 0-521-25514-7. Retrieved 2010-06-28.
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