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{{Short description|German artist}}
{{MOSLOW|date=March 2016}}
{{COI|date=October 2020}}
'''Bettina Pousttchi''' (born 1971 in [[Mainz]], [[Germany]]) is a German-Iranian [[artist]]. She lives and works in [[Berlin]].
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2019}}
==Life==

Bettina Pousttchi spent her childhood in Germany and part of the time in [[Iran]]. From 1990 to 1992 she studied art at the [[Université de Paris VIII]], and from 1992 to 1997 philosophy, art history, and film theory in Cologne and Bochum. From 1995 to 1999 she studied with Professor [[Rosemarie Trockel]] and Professor [[Gerhard Merz]] at the [[Kunstakademie Düsseldorf]]. From 1999 to 2000, she attended the Whitney Independent Studio Program of the [[Whitney Museum of American Art]] in New York, where [[Isaac Julien]], [[Yvonne Rainer]], [[Mary Kelly (artist)|Mary Kelly]], [[Hal Foster (art critic)|Hal Foster]], [[Homi Bhabha]] and [[Benjamin Buchloh]] were among her teachers. After a time spent assisting other artists (including [[Nam June Paik]]), in 1997 she began exhibiting her own work in Germany and abroad. She participated twice in the [[Venice Biennale]] (2003, 2009). Her works are found in numerous private and public collections, including the collection of the Federal Republic of Germany.<ref>Zeitblick: Ankäufe der Sammlung Zeitgenössischer Kunst der Bundesrepublik Deutschland 1998–2008, Dumont 2008</ref> In 2014 the artist received the Wolfsburg Art Prize.
{{Infobox artist
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| name = Bettina Pousttchi
| honorific_suffix =
| image = Bettina Pousttchi 2023.tif
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| alt = Portrait photo of Bettina Pousttchi in 2023
| caption = Bettina Pousttchi 2023
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| birth_date = {{Birth year|1971}}
| birth_place = [[Mainz]], Germany
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| nationality = [[Germany|German]]
| education = [[Kunstakademie Düsseldorf]], Whitney Independent Study Program New York
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| known_for = [[sculpture]], [[Photography#Art|photography]], [[video art|video]] and [[site-specific installation]]
| notable_works = ''Vertical Highways'', ''World Time Clock''
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'''Bettina Pousttchi''' (born 1971) is a German artist of German-Iranian descent. She currently lives in Berlin. She has worked in [[sculpture]], [[Photography#Art|photography]], [[video art|video]] and [[site-specific installation]].{{r|bg|nasher}} <ref>{{cite web |title=Buchmann Galerie |url=https://buchmanngalerie.com/artists/bettina-pousttchi |website=Buchmann Galerie |access-date=14 October 2022}}</ref>

== Life ==

Bettina Pousttchi studied at the [[Kunstakademie Düsseldorf]] under [[Rosemarie Trockel]] and {{ill|Gerhard Merz|de|Gerhard Merz (Künstler)}} (1995-1999). From 1999-2000, she participated in the Independent Studio Program of the [[Whitney Museum of American Art]] in New York.{{r|nasher}} <ref name="Bettina Pousttchi">{{cite web |title=Bettina Pousttchi |url=https://www.pousttchi.com/biography |website=Pousttchi |access-date=14 October 2022}}</ref> She had work in the [[Venice Biennale]] in 2003 and again in 2009.{{r|nasher}} In 2014, she received the [[Kunstpreis der Stadt Wolfsburg]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Städtische Galerie Wolfsburg|url=https://english.staedtische-galerie-wolfsburg.de/archive#archive-2014|access-date=2022-02-22|website=english.staedtische-galerie-wolfsburg.de}}</ref> In 2016 she was a fellow at the [[Villa Aurora]] in Los Angeles.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Grant Recipient Details - VATMH (en) |url=https://www.vatmh.org/en/grant-recipient-details/grant/347-bettina-pousttchi.html |access-date=2024-08-20 |website=www.vatmh.org}}</ref>


==Work==
==Work==
=== ''World Time Clock'' ===
[[File:Bettina Pousttchi Echo 2009.jpg|thumb|''Echo'', 2009, 970 paper posters on the façade of Temporäre Kunsthalle Berlin]]
''World Time Clock'' is the artist's most comprehensive photographic series to date, for which she has been travelling the different time zones of the world in several stages since 2008. In each of the places she photographed public clocks always at the same time, five minutes to two. Thus arose a work spanning the entire globe which examines the political and social organization of time and space.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Pousttchi |first=Bettina |title=Bettina Pousttchi - In recent years |last2=Köhler |first2=Thomas |last3=Heiser |first3=Jörg |last4=Strick |first4=Jeremy |last5=Ho |first5=Melissa |date=2020 |publisher=Koenig Books Ltd |others=Berlinische Galerie |isbn=978-3-96098-819-9 |location=London}}</ref>
Bettina Pousttchi works in [[Photography#Art|photography]], [[sculpture]], [[video art|video]], as well as on site-specific architectural interventions in public space.
===Façades===
Since 2009, Bettina Pousttchi has been realizing photographic interventions on public buildings. Her photo installation ''Echo'' on Schlossplatz in Berlin covered the entire exterior façade of the Temporäre Kunsthalle for half a year. Extending nearly 2,000 square meters, the installation consisted of 970 different paper posters, and formed a continuous motif that recalled the [[Palast der Republik]] (Palace of the Republic), the building which had just been demolished on that very site.
On the façade of [[Art Basel]] 2010, she mounted ''Basel Time'', a large photo installation that alluded to the imminent demolition of the hall as part of a redesign of Basel’s Messeplatz. At the [[Schirn Kunsthalle Frankfurt]], the artist presented the site-specific photo installation Framework (2012) in its rotunda and on its eastern façade. This work’s point of departure was the building’s historical and urban context. In London, she conceived the photo installation ''Piccadilly Windows'' (2013) for the [[Hauser & Wirth]] Gallery building on Piccadilly, covering their windows with a photographic pattern. In 2014, the artist transformed the Nasher Sculpture Center Dallas into a Drive-Thru Museum, referencing the site’s history and the architecture of the Renzo Piano building. Her most extensive photo installation to this point is ''The City'' (2014), which covered three sides of the Wolfsburg castle with a 2,150 square meter photographic print. The motif shows ten skyscrapers that have been the world’s highest buildings, grouping them together into an imaginary single transnational skyline.
===Photography===
Pousttchi’s most extensive photo series to date is ''World Time Clock''. Since 2008 the artist has been photographing public clocks in different time zones around the world, always at the same time. The completed 24-part photo series premieres 2016 at the Smithsonian's [[Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden]] in Washington DC in a 360 degree presentation.
===Video===
Between 1999 and 2002, Pousttchi produced primarily single-channel videos including ''Auf gute Nachbarschaft'' (To Good Neighbors; 1999), ''Die Katharina-Show'' (2000), ''Double Empire'' (2000), ''Reset'' (2001), and ''Line'' (2005). Since 2003, her videos have increasingly become part of three-dimensional works. For example, the video sculpture ''Landing'' of 2006 employed 10 monitors and 25 crowd barriers to create an atmosphere of enigmatic uncertainty.
===Sculpture===
Crowd barriers and street bollards occur frequently in the artist’s sculptures and, in the tradition of object art, she transforms them. At the 2009 Venice Biennale, Pousttchi’s sculpture ''Cleared'', consisting of two crowd barriers made of security glass, was part of the [[Glasstress]] exhibition.
The sculpture series ''Double Monuments for Flavin and Tatlin'' debuted in her extensive solo exhibition at the Kunsthalle Basel 2011, curated by Adam Szymczyk. The [[Phillips Collection]] in Washington DC presents this group of sculptures in 2016 in dialogue with their collection. The use of these street objects address questions of limits, the forces at work therein, and the transformative energy released by passing them, underlining the artist´s transnational approach to her work.
==Collaborations==
Bettina Pousttchi is a member of the Brutally Early Club, founded by [[Hans-Ulrich Obrist]] and [[Markus Miessen]] in [[London]] in 2006 along with [[Shumon Basar]], [[Tom McCarthy (novelist)|Tom McCarthy]], Zak Kyes, Charles Arsene-Henry, [[Marina Abramović]], [[Ingo Niermann]], Sam Thorne and [[Jefferson Hack]]. This salon takes the form of spontaneous meetings in public cafés in London, Berlin, Paris, and New York. At 6:30 a.m., current issues in art, literature, and the sciences are discussed. In addition, she has realized installations in collaboration with the architect Markus Miessen and the artist Rosemarie Trockel<ref>Susanne Kaufmann: When Pousttchi met Trockel, in: ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'' magazine, 7 April 2003, 68/69</ref> and has taken part in a film by [[Lawrence Weiner]] (''How Far Is There'', 1999). She produced an interview video with [[Daniel Buren]] in 2010 on artistic practice in public spaces ''Conversations in the Studio #3''.


In 2016–2017 ''World Time Clock'' was shown at the [[Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden]] in a 360-degree presentation.{{r|hirsh}} After its initial full circle presentation at the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden in Washington DC the series was also presented in Berlin at the [[Berlinische Galerie]], Museum of Modern Art Berlin in 2019/2020<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bettina Pousttchi, 'World Time Clock' |url=https://www.artlog.net/de/kunstbulletin-3-2011/bettina-pousttchi-world-time-clock |access-date=2023-07-21 |website=www.artlog.net |language=de}}</ref> as well as the Aurora Museum in Shanghai in 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |title=World Time Clock exhibition marks time at Shanghai Aurora Museum |url=https://en.shanghai.gov.cn/nw48081/20231127/a62d5f2026884aee9b9ee78c7ad53f4b.html |access-date=2024-08-20 |website=en.shanghai.gov.cn}}</ref>
==Selected exhibitions==
*2016 World Time Clock, Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Washington D.C (solo)<ref>[http://hirshhorn.si.edu/collection/resource-centre/#detail=/bio/bettina-pousttchis-world-time-clock-series-culminates-at-the-hirshhorn/&collection=resource-centre Press release], accessed on 15 March 2016.</ref>
**Double Monuments, Phillips Collection Washington D.C. (solo)<ref>[http://www.phillipscollection.org/events/2016-06-09-intersections-bettina-pousttchi Press release], accessed on 15 March 2016.</ref>
**Echtzeit, [[Kunstmuseum Bonn]] (group)
**Passion, Ludwig Museum Budapest (group)
*2015 [[Sprengel Museum Hannover]] (group)
*2014[[Nasher Sculpture Center]] (solo)
** [[Städtische Galerie Wolfsburg]] (solo)
*2013[[Hauser & Wirth]]London, Traderoutes
** [[Skulpturenpark Köln]]
** [[Staatliche Kunsthalle Baden-Baden]]
*2012 [[Schirn Kunsthalle Frankfurt]] (solo)
**[[Palm Springs Art Museum]], The Galen, Palm Springs
* 2011 [[Kunsthalle Basel]] ''World Time Clock'' (solo)
** German Embassy, London (at the former GDR Embassy) (solo)
**Kunsthalle Detroit
**''Bold Tendencies'', Peckham Carpark, London
**[[Georg-Kolbe-Museum]], Berlin
* 2010 Buchmann Galerie, Berlin (solo)
**Pori Art Museum, Pori, Finland
**{{interlanguage link|de|Kunstmuseum St. Gallen}}
**Lewis Glucksman Gallery, Cork, Irland
**''Western China International Art Biennale'', Yinchuan Arts Center, [[Yinchuan]]
**Museum on the Seam, Jerusalem
* 2009 Temporäre Kunsthalle Berlin (solo)
**Kunstmuseum Thun
**TENT, Center for Visual Arts, [[Rotterdam]]
**53. [[Biennale di Venezia]]
**Kunstmuseum St. Gallen
**[[Hanover#Museums_and_galleries|Kunstverein Hanover]]
**Kunsthalle Mainz
* 2008 Triangle Gallery, Chelsea College of Art and Design, [[London]] (solo)
**Martin-Gropius-Bau, Berlin
**Museum on the Seam, Jerusalem
* 2007 [[Von der Heydt Museum]] / Kunsthalle Barmen, [[Wuppertal]] (solo)
**Centro Cultural Recoleta, Buenos Aires
**Essl Collection, Klosterneuburg / Vienna
**Middlebury College Museum of Art, Middlebury
* 2006 Buchmann Galerie, Berlin (solo)
**Falckenberg Collection, Hamburg
**[[Schirn Kunsthalle]], Frankfurt/Main
**[[Whitney Museum of American Art]], New York
**Haus am Waldsee, Berlin
**The Corridor Gallery, Reykjavik
* 2005 Leopold-Hoesch-Museum, Düren (solo)
**Dortmunder Kunstverein, Dortmund (solo)
* 2004 Cineroma, public city project, [[Rome]] (solo)
**[[Haus der Kunst]], Munich
* 2003 Württembergischer Kunstverein Stuttgart (solo)
**50. [[Biennale di Venezia]]
* 2002 Chelsea Kunstraum, [[Köln]] (solo)
**[[Ludwig Forum für Internationale Kunst]], Aachen
* 2001 Verein Junge Kunst, [[Wolfsburg]] (solo)
**[[Museum Morsbroich]], Leverkusen (solo)
**[[Fridericianum|Kunsthalle Fridericianum]], Kassel


==Grants and Awards==
=== Sculptures ===
[[File:Skulptur Vertical Highways Bettina Pousttchi Washingtonplatz Hauptbahnhof Berlin 05.jpg|thumb|''Vertical Highways'' (2023) at Berlin Hauptbahnhof, Germany]]Since 2005 Pousttchi’s sculptural works often use street objects like street bollards, crowd barriers or bike racks as a starting point.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |title=Bettina Pousttchi |url=https://berlinischegalerie.de/en/exhibition/bettina-pousttchi/ |access-date=2022-07-14 |website=berlinischegalerie.de |date=12 September 2019 |language=en}}</ref> She transforms these everyday objects into new sculptural compositions of various colors and surfaces. Her most recent sculptures ''Vertical Highways'' are transformations of crash barriers.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bettina Pousttchi. Fluidity / Arp Museum Rolandseck |url=https://arpmuseum.org/en/exhibitions/temporary-exhibitions/retrospective/bettina-pousttchi-fluidity.html |access-date=2022-07-14 |website=arpmuseum.org |language=en}}</ref> The vertical alignment and modular use of a prefabricated element change the viewer’s spatial perception and give the work an architectural reference.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bettina Pousttchi: sculpture and photography |url=https://buchmanngalerie.com/artist/bettina-pousttchi |access-date=2022-07-14 |website=buchmanngalerie.com |language=en}}</ref> By applying techniques such as bending or pressing, and reconceiving their coloring, Pousttchi relieves these everyday objects of their regulatory function and detaches them from their context of meaning, turning them into signs of change, fluid structures and dissolving boundaries. The first presentation of this new body of work took place in Berlin at the Berlinische Galerie on the occasion of the artist´s survey exhibition ''In Recent Years'' in 2019/2020.<ref name=":3" />
*2016 [[Villa Aurora]] Fellow, Los Angeles
*2014 Wolfsburg Art Prize
* 2008 TrAIN Research Center for Transnational Art, Identity and Nation, Balmoral Residency, University of the Arts, London
* 2007 BBAX - Berlin Buenos Aires Art Exchange, Buenos Aires
* 2005 Provinzial Förderprojekt
* 2000 Kunststiftung NRW


Three of these sculptures were presented at the [[Tuileries Garden]] in [[Paris]] in October 2021, as part of the outdoor exhibition ''Hors les Murs'' in front of the [[Musée du Louvre]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Hors les Murs |url=https://www.fiac.com/en-gb/programmation/fiac-hors-les-murs/jardin-des-tuileries.html |access-date=2022-07-14 |website=www.fiac.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> Her largest sculpture of this series is 6 meter tall (20 feet) public sculpture that is located in front of the [[Berlin Hauptbahnhof|Berlin Central Station]] at Washingtonplatz, one of the most frequented places in Berlin, vis-a-vis the [[Reichstag building|Reichstag]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-04-26 |title=Berlin: Sechs Meter hohe Leitplanken als Blickfang vor dem Hauptbahnhof |url=https://www.berliner-zeitung.de/news/station-to-station-rote-skulptur-als-blickfang-am-berliner-hauptbahnhof-li.342314 |access-date=2023-05-26 |website=Berliner Zeitung |language=de}}</ref>
==Literature==
*Bettina Pousttchi: The City, Nasher Sculpture Center Dallas / Städtische Galerie Wolfsburg, Hatje Cantz 2015, essays by Susanne Pfleger, Thomas Köhler, Jeremy Strick, Adam Szymczyk, and a conversation between the artist and Chris Dercon, ISBN 978-3-7757-3908-5
*Bettina Pousttchi: Framework, Schirn Kunsthalle Frankfurt, Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther König Köln, 2012, with texts by Max Hollein, Katharina Dohm, Adam Szymczyk and a conversation between Bettina Pousttchi and Nikolaus Hirsch, introduction by Max Hollein, ISBN 978-3-86335164-9
*Bettina Pousttchi: Echo Berlin, Temporäre Kunsthalle Berlin, Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther König Köln, 2010, with texts by Tom McCarthy, Diedrich Diederichsen, Markus Miessen, Hans Ulrich Obrist, Bettina Pousttchi, Angela Rosenberg, Esther Ruelfs, ISBN 978-3-86560-833-8
* Bettina Pousttchi: Reality Reset, Von der Heydt Museum Wuppertal, Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther König, Köln, 2008, with texts by Barry Schwabsky, Jörg Heiser, Matthias Mühling, Petra Löffler, Niels Werber, Uta Grosenick, Jon Wood, Christian Rattemeyer, Mark Gisbourne, Vanessa Joan Müller, ISBN 978-3-86560-374-6
* Bettina Pousttchi: Departure, Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther König, Köln, 2007, ISBN 3-86560-285-1


=== Façades in public space ===
Since 2009, Bettina Pousttchi has been realizing photographic interventions on public buildings, which are related to the urban and historic context of each particular place. Her monumental photo installation ''Echo'' on [[Schloßplatz (Berlin)|Schlossplatz]] in [[Berlin]] covered the entire exterior façade of the [[Temporäre Kunsthalle]] for half a year and related to the urban history of Berlin. Extending nearly 2,000 square meters, the installation consisted of 970 different paper posters, and formed a continuous motif that recalled the Palast der Republik ([[Palace of the Republic, Berlin|Palace of the Republic]]), the building which had just been demolished on that very site.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|title=VernissageTV Art TV - Bettina Pousttchi: Echo / Temporäre Kunsthalle, Berlin / Interview|url=https://vernissage.tv/2010/01/06/bettina-pousttchi-echo-temporare-kunsthalle-berlin-interview/|access-date=2022-02-22|language=en-US}}</ref>

In 2014, the artist transformed the [[Nasher Sculpture Center]] Dallas into a Drive-Thru Museum, referencing the site's history and the architecture of the [[Renzo Piano]] building.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Sightings: Bettina Pousttchi April 12, 2014 - August 17, 2014 {{!}} Exhibition - Nasher Sculpture Center |url=https://www.nashersculpturecenter.org/art/exhibitions/exhibition/id/92/sightings-bettina-pousttchi |access-date=2021-10-07 |website=www.nashersculpturecenter.org}}</ref> Her up to now largest photo installation to this point is ''The City'' (2014), which covered three sides of the [[Wolfsburg Castle|Wolfsburg castle]] with a 2,150 square meter photographic print. The [[photomontage]] shows ten [[skyscraper]]s that have been the world's highest buildings, grouping them together into an imaginary single transnational [[skyline]].<ref name=":0" />

On the occasion of her survey exhibition ''In Recent Years'' 2019-2020 at [[Berlinische Galerie]], she transformed the entire glass facade of the museum with the photo installation ''Berlin Window''.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-02-05|title=Identity, Time and Space: Bettina Pousttchi — Mousse Magazine and Publishing|url=https://www.moussemagazine.it/magazine/bettina-pousttchi-jad-salfiti-2020|access-date=2022-02-22|website=www.moussemagazine.it|language=en-US}}</ref>

[[Konzerthaus Berlin]] commissioned the artist 2021 on the occasion of their bicentennial with the work, ''Amplifier'' transforming the historical building by [[Karl Friedrich Schinkel]] on [[Gendarmenmarkt]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-06-11|title=Bettina Pousttchi: Unveiling Amplifier, a Monumental Site-Specific Installation at Berlin's Konzerthaus|url=https://magazine.artland.com/bettina-pousttchi-site-specific-installation-at-berlins-konzerthaus/|access-date=2022-02-22|website=Artland Magazine|language=en-US}}</ref> For the Bundeskunsthalle Bonn the artist has realized in 2022/2023 the rooftop installation ''The Curve'', a 37 meter long participatory sculpture that invited the viewer to use the object.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=Bundeskunsthalle - Rückschau |url=https://www.bundeskunsthalle.de/ausstellungen/rueckschau |language=de}}</ref>
== Collections ==
Her works are held in various public collections, among them the [[Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden]] and the [[Phillips Collection]] in Washington, D.C.,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bettina Pousttchi: World Time Clock|url=https://hirshhorn.si.edu/exhibitions/bettina-pousttchi-world-time-clock/|access-date=2021-10-07|website=Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden {{!}} Smithsonian|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Bettina Pousttchi: Double Monuments|url=https://www.phillipscollection.org/event/2016-06-08-bettina-pousttchi-double-monuments|access-date=2021-10-07|website=www.phillipscollection.org|date=9 June 2016 |language=en}}</ref> the [[Arts Club of Chicago]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Arts Club of Chicago » Exhibition Opening {{!}} Bettina Pousttchi: Suspended Mies|url=https://www.artsclubchicago.org/exhibition-opening-bettina-pousttchi-suspended-mies/|access-date=2021-10-07}}</ref> the [[Nasher Sculpture Center]] in Dallas, Texas,{{r|nasher2}} the [[Berlinische Galerie]] in Berlin,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Bettina Pousttchi|url=https://berlinischegalerie.de/en/exhibition/bettina-pousttchi/|access-date=2021-10-07|website=berlinischegalerie.de|date=12 September 2019 |language=en}}</ref> the [[Albertina]] in Vienna,<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |date=2024-06-12 |title=Bettina Pousttchi: sculpture and photography |url=https://buchmanngalerie.com/artists/bettina-pousttchi#biography |access-date=2024-08-20 |website=buchmanngalerie.com |language=en}}</ref> the [[Von-der-Heydt Museum]] in [[Wuppertal]],<ref name=":4" /> the [[Kunsthalle Bielefeld]],<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ankäufe « Förderkreis Kunsthalle Bielefeld e.V. |url=https://www.foerderkreis-kunsthalle-bielefeld.de/ankaeufe/ |access-date=2022-07-14}}</ref> as well as in the collection of the Federal Republic of Germany.<ref>Zeitblick: Ankäufe der Sammlung Zeitgenössischer Kunst der Bundesrepublik Deutschland 1998–2008, Dumont 2008</ref>

== Collaborations ==
The artist has been realizing artistic collaborations with [[Rosemarie Trockel]] and [[Daniel Buren]], she has been part of a film by [[Lawrence Weiner]] and she was a member of the Brutally Early Club<ref>{{Cite web |title=Brutally Early Club |url=http://www.brutallyearlyclub.org/ |access-date=2023-07-21 |website=www.brutallyearlyclub.org}}</ref> founded by [[Hans Ulrich Obrist]].

== Grants and awards ==

* 2016: Villa Aurora, Los Angeles<ref name="Bettina Pousttchi" />
* 2014: Wolfsburg Art Prize, Junge Stadt sieht Junge Kunst<ref name="Bettina Pousttchi" />
* 2008: TrAIN, Research Center for Transnational Art, Identity and Nation, University of the Arts, London<ref name="Bettina Pousttchi" />
* 2007: BBAX - Berlin Buenos Aires Art Exchange<ref name="Bettina Pousttchi" />
* 2005: Provinzial Förderprojekt<ref name="Bettina Pousttchi" />
* 2000: Kunststiftung NRW<ref name="Bettina Pousttchi" />

== Exhibitions ==

* [[Museum Morsbroich]], [[Leverkusen]] (2001)
* [[Württembergischer Kunstverein Stuttgart]] (2003)
* [[Von der Heydt Museum]], [[Wuppertal]] (2007)
* {{ill|Temporäre Kunsthalle Berlin|de}} (2009/2010)
* [[Kunsthalle Basel]] (2011)
* [[Schirn Kunsthalle Frankfurt]] (2012)
* {{ill|Städtische Galerie Wolfsburg|de}} (2014)
* [[Nasher Sculpture Center]], [[Dallas]], Texas (2014){{r|nasher}}
* [[The Phillips Collection]], [[Washington D.C.]] (2016){{r|phillips}}
* Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Washington D.C (2016/2017){{r|hirsh}}
* [[The Arts Club of Chicago]] (2017)
* {{ill|Kunsthalle Mainz|de}} (with Daniel Buren) (2017)
* [[Kunstmuseum St. Gallen]] (2018)
* [[Neues Museum Nürnberg]] (2018)
* [[Kunsthalle Tübingen]] (2019/2020)
* KINDL – Centre of Contemporary Art Berlin (2019/2020)
* [[Berlinische Galerie]], Berlin (2019/2020){{r|bg}}
* Konzerthaus Berlin (2021)
* Arp Museum, Remagen (2021/2022)
* [[Bundeskunsthalle]], [[Bonn]] (2022/2023)<ref name=":2" />
* Aurora Museum, Shanghai (2023)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bettina Pousttchi: Aurora Museum Shanghai - e-flux Agenda |url=https://www.e-flux.com/announcements/571843/bettina-pousttchiaurora-museum-shanghai/ |access-date=2024-05-21 |website=www.e-flux.com |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Museum of Contemporary Art Shanghai|Museum of Contemporary Art, Shanghai]] (2023)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bettina Pousttchi: MoCA Shanghai - e-flux Agenda |url=https://www.e-flux.com/announcements/571851/bettina-pousttchimoca-shanghai/ |access-date=2024-05-21 |website=www.e-flux.com |language=en}}</ref>
* Museum Haus Konstruktiv, Zürich (2024)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bettina Pousttchi |url=https://www.hauskonstruktiv.ch/en/exhibitions/bettina-pousttchi |access-date=2024-05-21 |website=www.hauskonstruktiv.ch}}</ref>

== Publications and Monographs ==
* Bettina Pousttchi: Fluidity, Arp Museum, Distanz Publisher, 2022, de/en, with texts by Petra Spielmann and Jutta Mattern, ISBN 978-3-95476-501-0
* Bettina Pousttchi: In Recent Years, Berlinische Galerie, Museum of Modern Art, Berlin, Koenig Books, London, 2020, de/en, with texts by Thomas Köhler, Jörg Heiser, Jeremy Strick, Melissa Ho, ISBN 978-3-96098-819-9
* Bettina Pousttchi: Metropolitan Life, Museo Nivola, Scheidegger & Spiess, 2018, with an essay by Greg Foster-Rice and a conversation with the artist by Hans Ulrich Obrist and Markus Miessen, ISBN 978-3-85881-826-3
* Bettina Pousttchi: World Time Clock, Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden Washington D.C.,/ Hatje Cantz, 2017, with texts by Melissa Chiu and Melissa Ho, ISBN 978-3-7757-4359-4
* Bettina Pousttchi: Suspended Mies, The Arts Club of Chicago 2017, with texts by Janine Mileaf and Greg Foster-Rice, ISBN 978-1-891925-48-1
* Bettina Pousttchi: The City, Nasher Sculpture Center Dallas / Städtische Galerie Wolfsburg, Hatje Cantz Publisher 2015, de/en, with texts by Susanne Pfleger, Thomas Köhler, Jeremy Strick, Adam Szymczyk, and a conversation with the artist and Chris Dercon, ISBN 978-3-7757-3908-5
* Bettina Pousttchi: Framework, Schirn Kunsthalle Frankfurt, Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther König Köln, 2012, de/en, with texts by Katharina Dohm, Adam Szymczyk and a conversation with the artist and Nikolaus Hirsch, foreword by Max Hollein, ISBN 978-3-86335-164-9
* Bettina Pousttchi: Echo Berlin, Temporäre Kunsthalle Berlin, Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther König Köln, 2010, de/en, with texts by Tom McCarthy, Diedrich Diederichsen, Markus Miessen, Hans Ulrich Obrist, Bettina Pousttchi, Angela Rosenberg, Esther Ruelfs, ISBN 978-3-86560-833-8
* Bettina Pousttchi: Reality Reset, Von der Heydt Museum Wuppertal, Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther König, Köln, 2008, de/en, with texts by Barry Schwabsky, Jörg Heiser, Matthias Mühling, Petra Löffler, Niels Werber, Uta Grosenick, Jon Wood, Christian Rattemeyer, Mark Gisbourne, Vanessa Joan Müller, ISBN 978-3-86560-374-6
* Bettina Pousttchi: Departure, Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther König, Köln, 2007, de/en, ISBN 3-86560-285-1
* Bettina Pousttchi: Screen Settings, Württembergischer Kunstverein, Hatje Cantz Publisher, Ostfildern-Ruit, 2003, de/en, ISBN 3-7757-9178-7


==References==
==References==
{{Commons category|Bettina Pousttchi}}
<references/>
{{reflist|refs=


<ref name=bg>[https://berlinischegalerie.de/en/exhibition/bettina-pousttchi/ Bettina Pousttchi: In Recent Years]. Berlin: Berlinische Galerie. Accessed October 2021.</ref>
==External links==

{{Commonscat|Bettina Pousttchi}}
<ref name=hirsh>[https://web.archive.org/web/20180117094333/https://hirshhorn.si.edu/bio/bettina-pousttchi-world-time-clock/ Bettina Pousttchi: World Time Clock]. Washington, DC: Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden. Archived 17 January 2021.</ref>
* {{DNB portal|123626099|TYP=}}

* http://www.pousttchi.com
<ref name=nasher>[http://www.nashersculpturecenter.org/art/exhibitions/exhibition?id=92 Sightings: Bettina Pousttchi]. Dallas, Texas: Nasher Sculpture Center. Accessed October 2021.</ref>
* [http://buchmanngalerie.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=37:works&catid=15:bettina-pousttchi&Itemid=2 Bettina Pousttchi at Buchmann Galerie Berlin]

* [http://www.glasstress.org/event_2009/artist/bettina-pousttchi/6_56 Glasstress] Bettina Pousttchi at the Venice Biennale
<ref name=nasher2>[https://www.nashersculpturecenter.org/art/collection#!/artcollection/f/detail/object/2922/4544?artist=bettina-pousttchi&title=double-monument-for-flavin-and-tatlin-x Bettina Pousttchi: Double Monument For Flavin And Tatlin X, 2013]. Dallas, Texas: Nasher Sculpture Center. Accessed October 2021.</ref>

<ref name=phillips>[http://www.phillipscollection.org/events/2016-06-09-intersections-bettina-pousttchi Intersections: Bettina Pousttchi]. Washington, DC: The Phillips Collection. Accessed October 2021.</ref>

}}


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pousttchi, Bettina}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pousttchi, Bettina}}
[[Category:1971 births]]
[[Category:1971 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Contemporary artists]]
[[Category:German women artists]]
[[Category:Kunstakademie Düsseldorf alumni]]
[[Category:People from Mainz]]
[[Category:German contemporary artists]]
[[Category:German contemporary artists]]
[[Category:German artists]]
[[Category:German women photographers]]
[[Category:21st-century German women artists]]
[[Category:21st-century German photographers]]
[[Category:Kunstakademie Düsseldorf alumni]]
[[Category:Artists from Mainz]]

Latest revision as of 12:24, 5 September 2024

Bettina Pousttchi
Portrait photo of Bettina Pousttchi in 2023
Bettina Pousttchi 2023
Born1971 (1971)
Mainz, Germany
NationalityGerman
EducationKunstakademie Düsseldorf, Whitney Independent Study Program New York
Known forsculpture, photography, video and site-specific installation
Notable workVertical Highways, World Time Clock
Websitepousttchi.com

Bettina Pousttchi (born 1971) is a German artist of German-Iranian descent. She currently lives in Berlin. She has worked in sculpture, photography, video and site-specific installation.[1][2] [3]

Life

[edit]

Bettina Pousttchi studied at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf under Rosemarie Trockel and Gerhard Merz (1995-1999). From 1999-2000, she participated in the Independent Studio Program of the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York.[2] [4] She had work in the Venice Biennale in 2003 and again in 2009.[2] In 2014, she received the Kunstpreis der Stadt Wolfsburg.[5] In 2016 she was a fellow at the Villa Aurora in Los Angeles.[6]

Work

[edit]

World Time Clock

[edit]

World Time Clock is the artist's most comprehensive photographic series to date, for which she has been travelling the different time zones of the world in several stages since 2008. In each of the places she photographed public clocks always at the same time, five minutes to two. Thus arose a work spanning the entire globe which examines the political and social organization of time and space.[7]

In 2016–2017 World Time Clock was shown at the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden in a 360-degree presentation.[8] After its initial full circle presentation at the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden in Washington DC the series was also presented in Berlin at the Berlinische Galerie, Museum of Modern Art Berlin in 2019/2020[9] as well as the Aurora Museum in Shanghai in 2023.[10]

Sculptures

[edit]
Vertical Highways (2023) at Berlin Hauptbahnhof, Germany

Since 2005 Pousttchi’s sculptural works often use street objects like street bollards, crowd barriers or bike racks as a starting point.[11] She transforms these everyday objects into new sculptural compositions of various colors and surfaces. Her most recent sculptures Vertical Highways are transformations of crash barriers.[12] The vertical alignment and modular use of a prefabricated element change the viewer’s spatial perception and give the work an architectural reference.[13] By applying techniques such as bending or pressing, and reconceiving their coloring, Pousttchi relieves these everyday objects of their regulatory function and detaches them from their context of meaning, turning them into signs of change, fluid structures and dissolving boundaries. The first presentation of this new body of work took place in Berlin at the Berlinische Galerie on the occasion of the artist´s survey exhibition In Recent Years in 2019/2020.[11]

Three of these sculptures were presented at the Tuileries Garden in Paris in October 2021, as part of the outdoor exhibition Hors les Murs in front of the Musée du Louvre.[14] Her largest sculpture of this series is 6 meter tall (20 feet) public sculpture that is located in front of the Berlin Central Station at Washingtonplatz, one of the most frequented places in Berlin, vis-a-vis the Reichstag.[15]

Façades in public space

[edit]

Since 2009, Bettina Pousttchi has been realizing photographic interventions on public buildings, which are related to the urban and historic context of each particular place. Her monumental photo installation Echo on Schlossplatz in Berlin covered the entire exterior façade of the Temporäre Kunsthalle for half a year and related to the urban history of Berlin. Extending nearly 2,000 square meters, the installation consisted of 970 different paper posters, and formed a continuous motif that recalled the Palast der Republik (Palace of the Republic), the building which had just been demolished on that very site.[16]

In 2014, the artist transformed the Nasher Sculpture Center Dallas into a Drive-Thru Museum, referencing the site's history and the architecture of the Renzo Piano building.[17] Her up to now largest photo installation to this point is The City (2014), which covered three sides of the Wolfsburg castle with a 2,150 square meter photographic print. The photomontage shows ten skyscrapers that have been the world's highest buildings, grouping them together into an imaginary single transnational skyline.[5]

On the occasion of her survey exhibition In Recent Years 2019-2020 at Berlinische Galerie, she transformed the entire glass facade of the museum with the photo installation Berlin Window.[18]

Konzerthaus Berlin commissioned the artist 2021 on the occasion of their bicentennial with the work, Amplifier transforming the historical building by Karl Friedrich Schinkel on Gendarmenmarkt.[19] For the Bundeskunsthalle Bonn the artist has realized in 2022/2023 the rooftop installation The Curve, a 37 meter long participatory sculpture that invited the viewer to use the object.[20]

Collections

[edit]

Her works are held in various public collections, among them the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden and the Phillips Collection in Washington, D.C.,[21][22] the Arts Club of Chicago,[23] the Nasher Sculpture Center in Dallas, Texas,[24] the Berlinische Galerie in Berlin,[25] the Albertina in Vienna,[26] the Von-der-Heydt Museum in Wuppertal,[26] the Kunsthalle Bielefeld,[27] as well as in the collection of the Federal Republic of Germany.[28]

Collaborations

[edit]

The artist has been realizing artistic collaborations with Rosemarie Trockel and Daniel Buren, she has been part of a film by Lawrence Weiner and she was a member of the Brutally Early Club[29] founded by Hans Ulrich Obrist.

Grants and awards

[edit]
  • 2016: Villa Aurora, Los Angeles[4]
  • 2014: Wolfsburg Art Prize, Junge Stadt sieht Junge Kunst[4]
  • 2008: TrAIN, Research Center for Transnational Art, Identity and Nation, University of the Arts, London[4]
  • 2007: BBAX - Berlin Buenos Aires Art Exchange[4]
  • 2005: Provinzial Förderprojekt[4]
  • 2000: Kunststiftung NRW[4]

Exhibitions

[edit]

Publications and Monographs

[edit]
  • Bettina Pousttchi: Fluidity, Arp Museum, Distanz Publisher, 2022, de/en, with texts by Petra Spielmann and Jutta Mattern, ISBN 978-3-95476-501-0
  • Bettina Pousttchi: In Recent Years, Berlinische Galerie, Museum of Modern Art, Berlin, Koenig Books, London, 2020, de/en, with texts by Thomas Köhler, Jörg Heiser, Jeremy Strick, Melissa Ho, ISBN 978-3-96098-819-9
  • Bettina Pousttchi: Metropolitan Life, Museo Nivola, Scheidegger & Spiess, 2018, with an essay by Greg Foster-Rice and a conversation with the artist by Hans Ulrich Obrist and Markus Miessen, ISBN 978-3-85881-826-3
  • Bettina Pousttchi: World Time Clock, Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden Washington D.C.,/ Hatje Cantz, 2017, with texts by Melissa Chiu and Melissa Ho, ISBN 978-3-7757-4359-4
  • Bettina Pousttchi: Suspended Mies, The Arts Club of Chicago 2017, with texts by Janine Mileaf and Greg Foster-Rice, ISBN 978-1-891925-48-1
  • Bettina Pousttchi: The City, Nasher Sculpture Center Dallas / Städtische Galerie Wolfsburg, Hatje Cantz Publisher 2015, de/en, with texts by Susanne Pfleger, Thomas Köhler, Jeremy Strick, Adam Szymczyk, and a conversation with the artist and Chris Dercon, ISBN 978-3-7757-3908-5
  • Bettina Pousttchi: Framework, Schirn Kunsthalle Frankfurt, Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther König Köln, 2012, de/en, with texts by Katharina Dohm, Adam Szymczyk and a conversation with the artist and Nikolaus Hirsch, foreword by Max Hollein, ISBN 978-3-86335-164-9
  • Bettina Pousttchi: Echo Berlin, Temporäre Kunsthalle Berlin, Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther König Köln, 2010, de/en, with texts by Tom McCarthy, Diedrich Diederichsen, Markus Miessen, Hans Ulrich Obrist, Bettina Pousttchi, Angela Rosenberg, Esther Ruelfs, ISBN 978-3-86560-833-8
  • Bettina Pousttchi: Reality Reset, Von der Heydt Museum Wuppertal, Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther König, Köln, 2008, de/en, with texts by Barry Schwabsky, Jörg Heiser, Matthias Mühling, Petra Löffler, Niels Werber, Uta Grosenick, Jon Wood, Christian Rattemeyer, Mark Gisbourne, Vanessa Joan Müller, ISBN 978-3-86560-374-6
  • Bettina Pousttchi: Departure, Verlag der Buchhandlung Walther König, Köln, 2007, de/en, ISBN 3-86560-285-1
  • Bettina Pousttchi: Screen Settings, Württembergischer Kunstverein, Hatje Cantz Publisher, Ostfildern-Ruit, 2003, de/en, ISBN 3-7757-9178-7

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Bettina Pousttchi: In Recent Years. Berlin: Berlinische Galerie. Accessed October 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d Sightings: Bettina Pousttchi. Dallas, Texas: Nasher Sculpture Center. Accessed October 2021.
  3. ^ "Buchmann Galerie". Buchmann Galerie. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g "Bettina Pousttchi". Pousttchi. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
  5. ^ a b "Städtische Galerie Wolfsburg". english.staedtische-galerie-wolfsburg.de. Retrieved 22 February 2022.
  6. ^ "Grant Recipient Details - VATMH (en)". www.vatmh.org. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
  7. ^ Pousttchi, Bettina; Köhler, Thomas; Heiser, Jörg; Strick, Jeremy; Ho, Melissa (2020). Bettina Pousttchi - In recent years. Berlinische Galerie. London: Koenig Books Ltd. ISBN 978-3-96098-819-9.
  8. ^ a b Bettina Pousttchi: World Time Clock. Washington, DC: Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden. Archived 17 January 2021.
  9. ^ "Bettina Pousttchi, 'World Time Clock'". www.artlog.net (in German). Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  10. ^ "World Time Clock exhibition marks time at Shanghai Aurora Museum". en.shanghai.gov.cn. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
  11. ^ a b "Bettina Pousttchi". berlinischegalerie.de. 12 September 2019. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
  12. ^ "Bettina Pousttchi. Fluidity / Arp Museum Rolandseck". arpmuseum.org. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
  13. ^ "Bettina Pousttchi: sculpture and photography". buchmanngalerie.com. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
  14. ^ "Hors les Murs". www.fiac.com. Retrieved 14 July 2022.
  15. ^ "Berlin: Sechs Meter hohe Leitplanken als Blickfang vor dem Hauptbahnhof". Berliner Zeitung (in German). 26 April 2023. Retrieved 26 May 2023.
  16. ^ "VernissageTV Art TV - Bettina Pousttchi: Echo / Temporäre Kunsthalle, Berlin / Interview". Retrieved 22 February 2022.
  17. ^ "Sightings: Bettina Pousttchi April 12, 2014 - August 17, 2014 | Exhibition - Nasher Sculpture Center". www.nashersculpturecenter.org. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  18. ^ "Identity, Time and Space: Bettina Pousttchi — Mousse Magazine and Publishing". www.moussemagazine.it. 5 February 2020. Retrieved 22 February 2022.
  19. ^ "Bettina Pousttchi: Unveiling Amplifier, a Monumental Site-Specific Installation at Berlin's Konzerthaus". Artland Magazine. 11 June 2021. Retrieved 22 February 2022.
  20. ^ a b "Bundeskunsthalle - Rückschau" (in German).
  21. ^ "Bettina Pousttchi: World Time Clock". Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden | Smithsonian. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  22. ^ "Bettina Pousttchi: Double Monuments". www.phillipscollection.org. 9 June 2016. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  23. ^ "The Arts Club of Chicago » Exhibition Opening | Bettina Pousttchi: Suspended Mies". Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  24. ^ Bettina Pousttchi: Double Monument For Flavin And Tatlin X, 2013. Dallas, Texas: Nasher Sculpture Center. Accessed October 2021.
  25. ^ "Bettina Pousttchi". berlinischegalerie.de. 12 September 2019. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
  26. ^ a b "Bettina Pousttchi: sculpture and photography". buchmanngalerie.com. 12 June 2024. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
  27. ^ "Ankäufe « Förderkreis Kunsthalle Bielefeld e.V." Retrieved 14 July 2022.
  28. ^ Zeitblick: Ankäufe der Sammlung Zeitgenössischer Kunst der Bundesrepublik Deutschland 1998–2008, Dumont 2008
  29. ^ "Brutally Early Club". www.brutallyearlyclub.org. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  30. ^ Intersections: Bettina Pousttchi. Washington, DC: The Phillips Collection. Accessed October 2021.
  31. ^ "Bettina Pousttchi: Aurora Museum Shanghai - e-flux Agenda". www.e-flux.com. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  32. ^ "Bettina Pousttchi: MoCA Shanghai - e-flux Agenda". www.e-flux.com. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  33. ^ "Bettina Pousttchi". www.hauskonstruktiv.ch. Retrieved 21 May 2024.