1994 in British music: Difference between revisions
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{{1990s in music (UK)}} |
{{1990s in music (UK)}} |
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{{Year nav topic5|1994|British music}} |
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This is a summary of [[1994 in music]] in the United Kingdom, including the official charts from that year. |
This is a summary of [[1994 in music]] in the United Kingdom, including the official charts from that year. |
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==Summary== |
==Summary== |
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The first number |
The first number one single of the year was the 700th since charts began, a [[reggae]] version of "[[Twist and Shout]]" by [[Chaka Demus & Pliers]]. The next month saw [[Mariah Carey]] get her first solo UK number 1 with "[[Without You (Badfinger song)#Mariah Carey version|Without You]]", after having 8 previous chart-toppers in the United States. Coincidentally, "Without You" did not top the US [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]]. |
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In late May, [[Wet Wet Wet]] reached number 1 with "[[Love Is All Around (The Troggs song)|Love Is All Around]]", from the film ''[[Four Weddings and a Funeral]]''. It would remain at number 1 for fifteen weeks, the second longest consecutive run at No. 1 ever in the [[UK Singles Chart]], and become the biggest selling single of the year. When Danish singer [[Whigfield]] replaced it in September with "[[Saturday Night (whigfield song)|Saturday Night]]", she became the first ever act to enter the UK singles chart at No.1 with their debut single. |
In late May, [[Wet Wet Wet]] reached number 1 with "[[Love Is All Around (The Troggs song)|Love Is All Around]]", from the film ''[[Four Weddings and a Funeral]]''. It would remain at number 1 for fifteen weeks, the second longest consecutive run at No. 1 ever in the [[UK Singles Chart]], and become the biggest selling single of the year. When Danish singer [[Whigfield]] replaced it in September with "[[Saturday Night (whigfield song)|Saturday Night]]", she became the first ever act to enter the UK singles chart at No.1 with their debut single. |
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Manchester rockers [[Oasis (band)|Oasis]] found their success on their debut album, ''[[Definitely Maybe]]'', which shot to number No. 1 on its first week out in September. |
Manchester rockers [[Oasis (band)|Oasis]] found their success on their debut album, ''[[Definitely Maybe]]'', which shot to number No. 1 on its first week out in September. |
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December saw the debut of [[Boyzone]] to the charts, with a No. 2 cover of [[ |
December saw the debut of [[Boyzone]] to the charts, with a No. 2 cover of [[Johnny Bristol]]'s "Love Me for a Reason" (also a 1974 No. 1 for [[The Osmonds]]). They would go on to have another fifteen singles, six reaching No. 1 and the rest reaching the top five, as well as four No. 1 albums. |
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Aside from Wet Wet Wet and Whigfield, the only other million selling single this year came from [[Celine Dion|Céline Dion]], with "Think Twice" (though it wouldn't reach number 1 until 1995). In all, 15 singles topped the chart this year, the second lowest number for any year in the decade. |
Aside from Wet Wet Wet and Whigfield, the only other million selling single this year came from [[Celine Dion|Céline Dion]], with "Think Twice" (though it wouldn't reach number 1 until 1995). In all, 15 singles topped the chart this year, the second lowest number for any year in the decade. |
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1994 also saw a first for Prince, who scored his only |
1994 also saw a first for Prince, who scored his only British chart-topper with "[[The Most Beautiful Girl in the World (Prince song)|The Most Beautiful Girl in the World"]]. |
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This was the year when [[Karl Jenkins]] |
This was the year when [[Karl Jenkins]] launched his crossover project, ''[[Adiemus (albums)|Adiemus]]'', with the album, ''[[Adiemus: Songs of Sanctuary]]''. Popularised through its use in TV commercials, the title track became known to classical and popular music fans alike. It also made the name of vocalist [[Miriam Stockley]].<ref>[http://www.classicfm.com/composers/jenkins/music/karl-jenkins-armed-man-mass-peace/ Classic FM: Karl Jenkins: The Armed Man (‘Mass for Peace’)]. Accessed 7 June 2014</ref> |
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Another British composer, [[Stephen Warbeck]], won the [[Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Music in a Play]], awarded for achievements in Broadway theatre; the award was made for his music for a production of ''[[An Inspector Calls]]''. |
Another British composer, [[Stephen Warbeck]], won the [[Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Music in a Play]], awarded for achievements in Broadway theatre; the award was made for his music for a production of ''[[An Inspector Calls]]''. |
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A record was broken in 1994 for the longest song to become a UK top 10 hit when [[Bon Jovi]] released the single "[[Dry County (song)|Dry County]]" in March, when it peaked at #9. The song was 9 minutes and 52 seconds long. |
A record was broken in 1994 for the longest song to become a UK top 10 hit when [[Bon Jovi]] released the single "[[Dry County (song)|Dry County]]" in March, when it peaked at #9. The song was 9 minutes and 52 seconds long. |
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==Events== |
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* [[11 February]] – ''Living Toys'', a piece for chamber ensemble by [[Thomas Adès]], is performed for the first time in the [[Barbican Centre]]. |
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* [[17 February]] – Members of then unknown band [[Oasis (band)|Oasis]] are deported from Amsterdam for starting a drunken brawl with football fans on a ferry. All but Noel Gallagher (who wasn't present in the incident) are arrested and deported, and the incident would be referenced in an interview between Liam and Noel that was later released on the "[[Wibbling Rivalry]]" single. |
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* [[12 March]] – ''…but all shall be well'' for orchestra by Thomas Adès is performed for the first time, in [[Ely Cathedral]], Cambridge. |
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* [[15 March]] – The first performance of ''Chat Moss'' for orchestra by [[Peter Maxwell Davies]] takes place in Liverpool, performed by the orchestra of [[St Edward's College|St. Edward’s College]], conducted by John Moseley. |
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* [[11 April]] – [[Oasis (band)|Oasis]] release their debut single "[[Supersonic (Oasis song)|Supersonic]]", it reaches No.31 on the Official Singles Chart but would eventually sell over 215,000 copies and would later become their 13th best selling single of all time. |
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* [[9 May]] – [[Wet Wet Wet]] release their cover of "[[Love Is All Around]]" as a single, it would chart at No.4, before rising to No.2 and then spent 15 weeks at No.1 on the Official Charts. |
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* [[6 July]] – [[Oasis (band)|Oasis]] are banned for life from Columbia Hotel, London, after trashing the bar and rooms there, as well as throwing furniture from their room which lands on the car of the hotel's manager. |
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* [[8 July]] – [[Bernard Butler]] leaves [[Suede (band)|Suede]], during the recording of their 2nd album ''[[Dog Man Star]]'' due to tensions with [[Brett Anderson]]. Butler would be replaced by [[Richard Oakes (guitarist)|Richard Oakes]]. |
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* [[9 August]] – A riot breaks out at an [[Oasis (band)|Oasis]] gig at Newcastle's Riverside after an audience member punches [[Noel Gallagher]], resulting in him damaging a guitar that was given to him by [[Johnny Marr]]. Noel would require stitches as a result of the attack. |
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* [[14 August]] – ''The Apocalypse'' by [[John Tavener]] for chorus and orchestra is performed for the first time at the [[BBC Proms|Proms]] in London. |
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* [[23 August]] – [[The KLF]] burn one million [[pounds sterling]] of their own royalties in a disused boathouse on the [[Ardfin Estate]] on the Scottish island of [[Jura, Scotland|Jura]]. [[Bill Drummond]] was initially unrepentant about the decision, but in 2004 later admitted that he regretted burning the money. |
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* [[29 August]] – [[Oasis (band)|Oasis]] release their debut album ''[[Definitely Maybe]]'', it sells 100,000 copies within just 4 days of release and earned them the record for fastest selling debut album in British history. |
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* [[6 September]] – [[Wet Wet Wet]] delete their "Love Is All Around" single, after 15 weeks at No.1, admitting at the time that they were "sick of it" and that they wanted to concentrate on new material. The single drops to No.2, and as a result, they fall short of tieing with [[Bryan Adams]]' record of 16 consecutive weeks at No.1. |
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* [[21 September]] – The ten-minute orchestral fantasy ''Britannia'' by [[James MacMillan]], based on patriotic themes, is performed for the first time at the Barbican by the [[London Symphony Orchestra]], conductor [[Michael Tilson Thomas]]. |
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* [[29 October]] – [[Pink Floyd]] finish what would be their final tour, at Earls Court, in support of their ''[[The Division Bell]]'' album. This would be the last time the 3 members would perform together until a one-off reunion with [[Roger Waters]] at [[Live 8]] in 2005. |
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* [[16 November]] – ''Arcadiana'' for string quartet by Thomas Adès is performed for the first time, in West Road Concert Hall, Cambridge. |
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* [[24 November]] – ''The Spanish Lady'', an opera by [[Edward Elgar]], is performed for the first time, in West Road Concert Hall, Cambridge 61 years after it was composed. |
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* [[2 December]] – [[Andrew Lloyd Webber]] is admitted to hospital for ulcer treatment. |
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* [[21 December]] – [[Richey Edwards]] gives what would be his final live appearance with the [[Manic Street Preachers]] at the [[London Astoria]]. The concert ends with the band smashing their equipment. |
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==Charts== |
==Charts== |
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===Number-one singles=== |
===Number-one singles=== |
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{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:97% |
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:97%" |
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|- |
|- |
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! style="text-align:center;" | Chart date<br>(week ending) |
! style="text-align:center;" | Chart date<br>(week ending) |
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| style="text-align:center;" | 1 January |
| style="text-align:center;" | 1 January |
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| style="text-align:center;" | "Mr. Blobby" |
| style="text-align:center;" | "[[Mr Blobby (song)|Mr. Blobby]]" |
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| style="text-align:center;" | |
| style="text-align:center;" |[[Mr Blobby]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| style="text-align:center;" | 8 January |
| style="text-align:center;" | 8 January |
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| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"|"[[Twist and Shout]]" |
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"|"[[Twist and Shout#Chaka Demus & Pliers version|Twist and Shout]]" |
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| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"|[[Chaka Demus & Pliers]] featuring Jack Radics & Taxi Gang |
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"|[[Chaka Demus & Pliers]] featuring Jack Radics & Taxi Gang |
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|- |
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| style="text-align:center;" | 7 May |
| style="text-align:center;" | 7 May |
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| style="text-align:center;" | "[[The Real Thing (Tony Di Bart song)|The Real Thing]] |
| style="text-align:center;" | "[[The Real Thing (Tony Di Bart song)|The Real Thing]]" |
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| style="text-align:center;" | [[Tony Di Bart]] |
| style="text-align:center;" | [[Tony Di Bart]] |
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|- |
|- |
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===Number-one albums=== |
===Number-one albums=== |
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{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:97% |
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:97%" |
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|- |
|- |
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! style="text-align:center;" | Chart date<br>(week ending) |
! style="text-align:center;" | Chart date<br>(week ending) |
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| style="text-align:center;" | 19 February |
| style="text-align:center;" | 19 February |
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| style="text-align:center;" | ''[[The Cross of Changes]]'' |
| style="text-align:center;" | ''[[The Cross of Changes]]'' |
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| style="text-align:center;" | [[Enigma ( |
| style="text-align:center;" | [[Enigma (German band)|Enigma]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| style="text-align:center;" | 26 February |
| style="text-align:center;" | 26 February |
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| style="text-align:center;" | 28 May |
| style="text-align:center;" | 28 May |
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| style="text-align:center;" | ''[[I Say I Say I Say]]'' |
| style="text-align:center;" | ''[[I Say I Say I Say]]'' |
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| style="text-align:center;" | [[Erasure]] |
| style="text-align:center;" | [[Erasure (duo)|Erasure]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| style="text-align:center;" | 4 June |
| style="text-align:center;" | 4 June |
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| style="text-align:center;" | 18 June |
| style="text-align:center;" | 18 June |
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| style="text-align:center;" | ''Real Things'' |
| style="text-align:center;" | ''[[Real Things (2 Unlimited album)|Real Things]]'' |
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| style="text-align:center;" | [[2 Unlimited]] |
| style="text-align:center;" | [[2 Unlimited]] |
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| style="text-align:center;" | 17 September |
| style="text-align:center;" | 17 September |
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| style="text-align:center;" | ''The Three Tenors |
| style="text-align:center;" | ''The Three Tenors in Concert 1994'' |
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| style="text-align:center;" | [[José Carreras]], [[Plácido Domingo]] & [[Luciano Pavarotti]] with Orchestra Conducted by [[Zubin Mehta]] |
| style="text-align:center;" | [[José Carreras]], [[Plácido Domingo]] & [[Luciano Pavarotti]] with Orchestra Conducted by [[Zubin Mehta]] |
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|- |
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===Number-one compilation albums=== |
===Number-one compilation albums=== |
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{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:97% |
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:97%" |
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|- |
|- |
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! style="text-align:center;" | Chart date<br>(week ending) |
! style="text-align:center;" | Chart date<br>(week ending) |
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==Year-end charts== |
==Year-end charts== |
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===Best-selling singles=== |
===Best-selling singles=== |
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<ref>{{cite |
<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Top 100 Singles 1994 |magazine=[[Music Week]] |page=9 |date=14 January 1995}}</ref> |
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{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |
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! scope=col | {{Abbr|No.|Number}} |
! scope=col | {{Abbr|No.|Number}} |
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|- |
|- |
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! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 4 |
! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 4 |
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| "[[Baby, Come Back (The Equals song)# |
| "[[Baby, Come Back (The Equals song)#Pato Banton featuring Ali and Robin Campbell version|Baby Come Back]]" |
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| {{Sortname|Pato|Banton}} featuring [[Ali Campbell|Ali]] and Robin Campbell of [[UB40]] |
| {{Sortname|Pato|Banton}} featuring [[Ali Campbell|Ali]] and Robin Campbell of [[UB40]] |
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| align="center" | 1 |
| align="center" | 1 |
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|- |
|- |
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! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 8 |
! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 8 |
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| "Crazy for You" |
| "[[Crazy for You (Let Loose song)|Crazy for You]]" |
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| [[Let Loose]] |
| [[Let Loose]] |
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| align="center" | 2 |
| align="center" | 2 |
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|- |
|- |
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! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 25 |
! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 25 |
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| "Searching" |
| "[[Searching (China Black song)|Searching]]" |
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| [[China Black]] |
| [[China Black]] |
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| align="center" | 4 |
| align="center" | 4 |
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|- |
|- |
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! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 27 |
! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 27 |
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| "Compliments on Your Kiss" |
| "[[Compliments on Your Kiss]]" |
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| [[Red Dragon (musician)|Red Dragon]] with [[Brian and Tony Gold]] |
| [[Red Dragon (musician)|Red Dragon]] with [[Brian and Tony Gold]] |
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| align="center" | 2 |
| align="center" | 2 |
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! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 28 |
! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 28 |
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| "[[Return to Innocence]]" |
| "[[Return to Innocence]]" |
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| [[Enigma ( |
| [[Enigma (German band)|Enigma]] |
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| align="center" | 3 |
| align="center" | 3 |
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|- |
|- |
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|- |
|- |
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! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 34 |
! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 34 |
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| "[[Think Twice (song)|Think Twice]]" |
| "[[Think Twice (Celine Dion song)|Think Twice]]" |
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| {{Sortname|Celine|Dion}} |
| {{Sortname|Celine|Dion}} |
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| align="center" | 5{{efn|Reached number 1 in 1995}} |
| align="center" | 5{{efn|Reached number 1 in 1995}} |
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|- |
|- |
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! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 36 |
! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 36 |
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| "Sweetness" |
| "[[Sweetness (Michelle Gayle song)|Sweetness]]" |
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| {{Sortname|Michelle|Gayle}} |
| {{Sortname|Michelle|Gayle}} |
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| align="center" | 4 |
| align="center" | 4 |
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|- |
|- |
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! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 38 |
! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 38 |
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| "[[Girls Just Want to Have Fun# |
| "[[Girls Just Want to Have Fun#"Hey Now (Girls Just Want to Have Fun)"|Hey Now (Girls Just Want to Have Fun)]]" |
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| {{Sortname|Cyndi|Lauper}} |
| {{Sortname|Cyndi|Lauper}} |
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| align="center" | 4 |
| align="center" | 4 |
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|- |
|- |
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! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 45 |
! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 45 |
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| "[[Cotton-Eyed Joe#Rednex version|Cotton Eye Joe]]" |
| "[[Cotton-Eyed Joe#Rednex version and other modern covers|Cotton Eye Joe]]" |
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| [[Rednex]] |
| [[Rednex]] |
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| align="center" | 5{{efn|Reached number 1 in 1995}} |
| align="center" | 5{{efn|Reached number 1 in 1995}} |
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===Best-selling albums=== |
===Best-selling albums=== |
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<ref>{{cite |
<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Top 100 Albums 1994 |magazine=Music Week |page=11 |date=14 January 1995}}</ref> |
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{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |
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! scope=col | {{Abbr|No.|Number}} |
! scope=col | {{Abbr|No.|Number}} |
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! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 14 |
! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 14 |
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| ''[[The Cross of Changes]]'' |
| ''[[The Cross of Changes]]'' |
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| [[Enigma ( |
| [[Enigma (German band)|Enigma]] |
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| align="center" | 1 |
| align="center" | 1 |
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|- |
|- |
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! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 15 |
! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 15 |
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| ''The Hit List'' |
| ''[[The Hit List (Cliff Richard album)|The Hit List]]'' |
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| {{Sortname|Cliff|Richard}} |
| {{Sortname|Cliff|Richard}} |
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| align="center" | 3 |
| align="center" | 3 |
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! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 24 |
! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 24 |
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| ''[[Bedtime Stories (Madonna album)|Bedtime Stories]]'' |
| ''[[Bedtime Stories (Madonna album)|Bedtime Stories]]'' |
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| [[ |
| [[Madonna]] |
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| align="center" | 2 |
| align="center" | 2 |
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|- |
|- |
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|- |
|- |
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! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 41 |
! scope=row style="text-align:center;" | 41 |
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| ''[[Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me (album)|Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me]]'' |
| ''[[Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me (Gloria Estefan album)|Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me]]'' |
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| {{Sortname|Gloria|Estefan}} |
| {{Sortname|Gloria|Estefan}} |
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| align="center" | 5 |
| align="center" | 5 |
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===Best-selling compilation albums=== |
===Best-selling compilation albums=== |
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<ref>{{cite |
<ref>{{cite magazine |title=Top 50 Compilations of 1994 |magazine=Music Week |page=10 |date=14 January 1995}}</ref> |
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{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" |
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! scope=col | {{Abbr|No.|Number}} |
! scope=col | {{Abbr|No.|Number}} |
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==Classical music: new works== |
==Classical music: new works== |
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*[[Thomas Adès]] |
*[[Thomas Adès]] – ''[[Living Toys]]'' |
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*[[Peter Maxwell Davies]] |
*[[Peter Maxwell Davies]] – [[Symphony No. 5 (Davies)|Symphony No. 5]] |
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*[[Graham Fitkin]] |
*[[Graham Fitkin]] – ''Length'' |
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*[[Jonathan Harvey (composer)|Jonathan Harvey]] |
*[[Jonathan Harvey (composer)|Jonathan Harvey]] – ''One Evening...'' |
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*[[Alun Hoddinott]] |
*[[Alun Hoddinott]] – ''The Silver Swimmer'', Op. 152/1 – for soprano and ensemble |
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*[[Michael Nyman]] |
*[[Michael Nyman]] – ''[[MGV (composition)|MGV]]'' |
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*[[John Rutter]] |
*[[John Rutter]] – "[[I will sing with the spirit]]" |
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==Opera== |
==Opera== |
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*[[Harrison Birtwistle]] |
*[[Harrison Birtwistle]] – ''[[The Second Mrs Kong]]'' |
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*[[Andy Vores]] |
*[[Andy Vores]] – ''[[Freshwater (opera)|Freshwater]]'' |
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*[[Judith Weir]] |
*[[Judith Weir]] – ''[[Blond Eckbert]]'' |
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==Film and |
==Film and incidental music== |
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*[[Richard Rodney Bennett]] |
*[[Richard Rodney Bennett]] – ''[[Four Weddings and a Funeral]]''. |
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*[[Howard Goodall]] |
*[[Howard Goodall]] – ''[[The Vicar of Dibley]]'' (setting of [[Psalm 23]]) |
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==Musical films== |
==Musical films== |
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==Music awards== |
==Music awards== |
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=== |
===Brit Awards=== |
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The 1994 [[ |
The 1994 [[Brit Awards]] winners were: |
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* Best soundtrack: ''"[[The Bodyguard (soundtrack)|The Bodyguard]]"'' |
* Best soundtrack: ''"[[The Bodyguard (soundtrack)|The Bodyguard]]"'' |
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==Births== |
==Births== |
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*[[ |
*[[1 February]] – [[Harry Styles]], singer ([[One Direction]]) |
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*[[1 April]] – [[Ella Eyre]], English singer-songwriter |
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⚫ | |||
*[[5 May]] – [[Celeste (singer)|Celeste]], American-born singer |
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*[[2 August]] – [[Jacob Collier]], jazz pianist and singer |
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*October – [[Grace-Evangeline Mason]], composer |
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⚫ | |||
*[[24 November]] – [[Reece Mastin]], English-Australian singer-songwriter |
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==Deaths== |
==Deaths== |
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*[[6 February]] |
*[[6 February]] – [[Norman Del Mar]], conductor, horn player, and music writer, 74 |
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*[[1 March]] |
*[[1 March]] – [[Tim Souster]], songwriter and composer of electronic music, 51 |
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*[[23 March]] |
*[[23 March]] – [[Donald Swann]], pianist, composer and comedy entertainer, 70 |
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*[[7 April]] – [[Lee Brilleaux]], vocalist with [[Dr. Feelgood (band)|Dr. Feelgood]], 41 (lymphoma)<ref>{{cite book|first= David|last= Roberts|year= 1998|title= Guinness Rockopedia|edition= 1st|publisher= Guinness Publishing Ltd.|location= London|page= [https://archive.org/details/guinnessrockoped0000unse/page/128 128]|isbn= 0-85112-072-5|url-access= registration|url= https://archive.org/details/guinnessrockoped0000unse/page/128}}</ref> |
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*[[23 May]] - [[Ronald Hanmer]], conductor, composer and arranger, 77 |
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*[[14 June]] |
*[[23 May]] – [[Ronald Hanmer]], conductor, composer and arranger, 77 |
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*[[14 June]] – [[Lionel Grigson]], jazz pianist, cornettist, trumpeter, composer and teacher, 52<ref>[https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-lionel-grigson-1411511.html ''Independent'' obituary]. Accessed 7 June 2014</ref> |
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*[[26 June]] |
*[[26 June]] – [[Thomas Armstrong (conductor)|Thomas Armstrong]], organist, conductor, composer, educationalist and adjudicator, 96 |
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*[[29 July]] |
*[[29 July]] – [[William Mathias]], composer, 57 |
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*[[31 July]] – [[Anne Shelton (singer)|Anne Shelton]], British singer, 70 |
*[[31 July]] – [[Anne Shelton (singer)|Anne Shelton]], British singer, 70 |
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*[[15 August]] – [[Syd Dale]], composer, 70 |
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*[[2 September]] – [[Roy Castle]], musician and all-round entertainer, 62 (lung cancer) |
*[[2 September]] – [[Roy Castle]], musician and all-round entertainer, 62 (lung cancer) |
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*[[6 September]] |
*[[6 September]] – [[Nicky Hopkins]], pianist and organist, 50 (complications from intestinal surgery) |
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*[[ |
*[[7 September]] – [[Eric Crozier]], librettist, 79 |
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*[[20 September]] – [[Jule Styne]], English-born American songwriter, 88 |
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*[[22 September]] – [[Leonard Feather]], jazz pianist, composer, producer and music journalist, 80 |
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*[[11 November]] – [[Elizabeth Maconchy]], composer, 87 |
*[[11 November]] – [[Elizabeth Maconchy]], composer, 87 |
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==See also== |
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* [[1994 in British television]] |
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* [[1994 in the United Kingdom]] |
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* [[List of British films of 1994]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio1/chart/ BBC Radio 1's Chart Show] |
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio1/chart/ BBC Radio 1's Chart Show] |
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* [http://www.theofficialcharts.com/ The Official United Kingdom Charts Company] |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20081216021132/http://www.theofficialcharts.com/ The Official United Kingdom Charts Company] |
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* [http://www.everyhit.com/ everyhit – Music database] |
* [http://www.everyhit.com/ everyhit – Music database] |
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{{Music of the United Kingdom}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:1994 |
{{DEFAULTSORT:1994 in British Music}} |
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[[Category:1994 in British music| ]] |
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[[Category:1994 in music|British music]] |
[[Category:1994 in music|British music]] |
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[[Category:1994 in the United Kingdom|Music]] |
[[Category:1994 in the United Kingdom|Music]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:British music by year]] |
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[[Category:20th century in music]] |
[[Category:20th century in music]] |
Latest revision as of 21:40, 23 November 2023
1990s in music in the UK |
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This is a summary of 1994 in music in the United Kingdom, including the official charts from that year.
Summary
[edit]The first number one single of the year was the 700th since charts began, a reggae version of "Twist and Shout" by Chaka Demus & Pliers. The next month saw Mariah Carey get her first solo UK number 1 with "Without You", after having 8 previous chart-toppers in the United States. Coincidentally, "Without You" did not top the US Billboard Hot 100.
In late May, Wet Wet Wet reached number 1 with "Love Is All Around", from the film Four Weddings and a Funeral. It would remain at number 1 for fifteen weeks, the second longest consecutive run at No. 1 ever in the UK Singles Chart, and become the biggest selling single of the year. When Danish singer Whigfield replaced it in September with "Saturday Night", she became the first ever act to enter the UK singles chart at No.1 with their debut single.
Manchester rockers Oasis found their success on their debut album, Definitely Maybe, which shot to number No. 1 on its first week out in September.
December saw the debut of Boyzone to the charts, with a No. 2 cover of Johnny Bristol's "Love Me for a Reason" (also a 1974 No. 1 for The Osmonds). They would go on to have another fifteen singles, six reaching No. 1 and the rest reaching the top five, as well as four No. 1 albums.
Aside from Wet Wet Wet and Whigfield, the only other million selling single this year came from Céline Dion, with "Think Twice" (though it wouldn't reach number 1 until 1995). In all, 15 singles topped the chart this year, the second lowest number for any year in the decade.
1994 also saw a first for Prince, who scored his only British chart-topper with "The Most Beautiful Girl in the World".
This was the year when Karl Jenkins launched his crossover project, Adiemus, with the album, Adiemus: Songs of Sanctuary. Popularised through its use in TV commercials, the title track became known to classical and popular music fans alike. It also made the name of vocalist Miriam Stockley.[1]
Another British composer, Stephen Warbeck, won the Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Music in a Play, awarded for achievements in Broadway theatre; the award was made for his music for a production of An Inspector Calls.
A record was broken in 1994 for the longest song to become a UK top 10 hit when Bon Jovi released the single "Dry County" in March, when it peaked at #9. The song was 9 minutes and 52 seconds long.
Events
[edit]- 11 February – Living Toys, a piece for chamber ensemble by Thomas Adès, is performed for the first time in the Barbican Centre.
- 17 February – Members of then unknown band Oasis are deported from Amsterdam for starting a drunken brawl with football fans on a ferry. All but Noel Gallagher (who wasn't present in the incident) are arrested and deported, and the incident would be referenced in an interview between Liam and Noel that was later released on the "Wibbling Rivalry" single.
- 12 March – …but all shall be well for orchestra by Thomas Adès is performed for the first time, in Ely Cathedral, Cambridge.
- 15 March – The first performance of Chat Moss for orchestra by Peter Maxwell Davies takes place in Liverpool, performed by the orchestra of St. Edward’s College, conducted by John Moseley.
- 11 April – Oasis release their debut single "Supersonic", it reaches No.31 on the Official Singles Chart but would eventually sell over 215,000 copies and would later become their 13th best selling single of all time.
- 9 May – Wet Wet Wet release their cover of "Love Is All Around" as a single, it would chart at No.4, before rising to No.2 and then spent 15 weeks at No.1 on the Official Charts.
- 6 July – Oasis are banned for life from Columbia Hotel, London, after trashing the bar and rooms there, as well as throwing furniture from their room which lands on the car of the hotel's manager.
- 8 July – Bernard Butler leaves Suede, during the recording of their 2nd album Dog Man Star due to tensions with Brett Anderson. Butler would be replaced by Richard Oakes.
- 9 August – A riot breaks out at an Oasis gig at Newcastle's Riverside after an audience member punches Noel Gallagher, resulting in him damaging a guitar that was given to him by Johnny Marr. Noel would require stitches as a result of the attack.
- 14 August – The Apocalypse by John Tavener for chorus and orchestra is performed for the first time at the Proms in London.
- 23 August – The KLF burn one million pounds sterling of their own royalties in a disused boathouse on the Ardfin Estate on the Scottish island of Jura. Bill Drummond was initially unrepentant about the decision, but in 2004 later admitted that he regretted burning the money.
- 29 August – Oasis release their debut album Definitely Maybe, it sells 100,000 copies within just 4 days of release and earned them the record for fastest selling debut album in British history.
- 6 September – Wet Wet Wet delete their "Love Is All Around" single, after 15 weeks at No.1, admitting at the time that they were "sick of it" and that they wanted to concentrate on new material. The single drops to No.2, and as a result, they fall short of tieing with Bryan Adams' record of 16 consecutive weeks at No.1.
- 21 September – The ten-minute orchestral fantasy Britannia by James MacMillan, based on patriotic themes, is performed for the first time at the Barbican by the London Symphony Orchestra, conductor Michael Tilson Thomas.
- 29 October – Pink Floyd finish what would be their final tour, at Earls Court, in support of their The Division Bell album. This would be the last time the 3 members would perform together until a one-off reunion with Roger Waters at Live 8 in 2005.
- 16 November – Arcadiana for string quartet by Thomas Adès is performed for the first time, in West Road Concert Hall, Cambridge.
- 24 November – The Spanish Lady, an opera by Edward Elgar, is performed for the first time, in West Road Concert Hall, Cambridge 61 years after it was composed.
- 2 December – Andrew Lloyd Webber is admitted to hospital for ulcer treatment.
- 21 December – Richey Edwards gives what would be his final live appearance with the Manic Street Preachers at the London Astoria. The concert ends with the band smashing their equipment.
Charts
[edit]Number-one singles
[edit]Chart date (week ending) |
Song | Artist(s) |
---|---|---|
1 January | "Mr. Blobby" | Mr Blobby |
8 January | "Twist and Shout" | Chaka Demus & Pliers featuring Jack Radics & Taxi Gang |
15 January | ||
22 January | "Things Can Only Get Better" | D:Ream |
29 January | ||
5 February | ||
12 February | ||
19 February | "Without You" | Mariah Carey |
26 February | ||
5 March | ||
12 March | ||
19 March | "Doop" | Doop |
26 March | ||
2 April | ||
9 April | "Everything Changes" | Take That |
16 April | ||
23 April | "The Most Beautiful Girl in the World" | Prince |
30 April | ||
7 May | "The Real Thing" | Tony Di Bart |
14 May | "Inside" | Stiltskin |
21 May | "Come on You Reds" | Manchester United Football Squad |
28 May | ||
4 June | "Love Is All Around" | Wet Wet Wet |
11 June | ||
18 June | ||
25 June | ||
2 July | ||
9 July | ||
16 July | ||
23 July | ||
30 July | ||
6 August | ||
13 August | ||
20 August | ||
27 August | ||
3 September | ||
10 September | ||
17 September | "Saturday Night" | Whigfield |
24 September | ||
1 October | ||
8 October | ||
15 October | "Sure" | Take That |
22 October | ||
29 October | "Baby Come Back" | Pato Banton |
5 November | ||
12 November | ||
19 November | ||
26 November | "Let Me Be Your Fantasy" | Baby D |
3 December | ||
10 December | "Stay Another Day" | East 17 |
17 December | ||
24 December | ||
31 December |
Number-one albums
[edit]Number-one compilation albums
[edit]Chart date (week ending) |
Album |
---|---|
12 February | Sweet Soul Harmonies |
19 February | Dance Hits '94 Volume 1 |
26 February | |
5 March | |
12 March | Soul Devotion |
19 March | |
26 March | |
2 April | |
9 April | Now 27 |
16 April | |
23 April | |
30 April | |
7 May | Dance Zone Level One |
14 May | |
21 May | |
28 May | |
4 June | Energy Rush – Xtermin8 |
11 June | Dance Hits '94 Volume 2 |
18 June | Pure Moods |
25 June | |
2 July | Now Dance Summer 94 |
9 July | |
16 July | Dance Zone Level 2 |
23 July | |
30 July | It's the Ultimate Dance Album |
6 August | |
13 August | Now 28 |
20 August | |
27 August | |
3 September | |
10 September | |
17 September | The Best Rock Album in the World...Ever! |
24 September | |
1 October | |
8 October | Dance Zone Level 3 |
15 October | Now 1994 |
22 October | |
29 October | |
5 November | |
12 November | The Best Rock Album in the World...Ever! |
19 November | The Love Album |
26 November | Now 29 |
3 December | |
10 December | |
17 December | |
24 December | |
31 December |
Year-end charts
[edit]Best-selling singles
[edit]Best-selling albums
[edit]Best-selling compilation albums
[edit]No. | Title | Peak position |
---|---|---|
1 | Now 29 | 1 |
2 | Now 28 | 1 |
3 | The Best Rock Album in the World... Ever! | 1 |
4 | The Love Album | 1 |
5 | Pure Moods | 1 |
6 | Now 27 | 1 |
7 | Now That's What I Call Music! 1994 | 1 |
8 | Dance Zone '94 | 2 |
9 | The Very Best of Andrew Lloyd Webber | 3 |
10 | Four Weddings and a Funeral Original Soundtrack | 5 |
Notes:
Classical music: new works
[edit]- Thomas Adès – Living Toys
- Peter Maxwell Davies – Symphony No. 5
- Graham Fitkin – Length
- Jonathan Harvey – One Evening...
- Alun Hoddinott – The Silver Swimmer, Op. 152/1 – for soprano and ensemble
- Michael Nyman – MGV
- John Rutter – "I will sing with the spirit"
Opera
[edit]Film and incidental music
[edit]- Richard Rodney Bennett – Four Weddings and a Funeral.
- Howard Goodall – The Vicar of Dibley (setting of Psalm 23)
Musical films
[edit]Music awards
[edit]Brit Awards
[edit]The 1994 Brit Awards winners were:
- Best soundtrack: "The Bodyguard"
- Best British producer: Brian Eno
- Best selling album & Single: Meat Loaf
- British album: Stereo MC's – "Connected"
- British breakthrough act: Gabrielle
- British dance act: M People
- British female solo artist: Dina Carroll
- British group: Stereo MC's
- British male solo artist: Sting
- British single: Take That – "Pray"
- British video: Take That – "Pray"
- International breakthrough act: Björk
- International female: Björk
- International group: Crowded House
- International male: Lenny Kravitz
- Outstanding contribution: Van Morrison
Mercury Music Prize
[edit]The 1994 Mercury Music Prize was awarded to M People – Elegant Slumming.
Births
[edit]- 1 February – Harry Styles, singer (One Direction)
- 1 April – Ella Eyre, English singer-songwriter
- 5 May – Celeste, American-born singer
- 2 August – Jacob Collier, jazz pianist and singer
- October – Grace-Evangeline Mason, composer
- 23 September – Andrew Johnston, boy soprano
- 24 November – Reece Mastin, English-Australian singer-songwriter
Deaths
[edit]- 6 February – Norman Del Mar, conductor, horn player, and music writer, 74
- 1 March – Tim Souster, songwriter and composer of electronic music, 51
- 23 March – Donald Swann, pianist, composer and comedy entertainer, 70
- 7 April – Lee Brilleaux, vocalist with Dr. Feelgood, 41 (lymphoma)[5]
- 23 May – Ronald Hanmer, conductor, composer and arranger, 77
- 14 June – Lionel Grigson, jazz pianist, cornettist, trumpeter, composer and teacher, 52[6]
- 26 June – Thomas Armstrong, organist, conductor, composer, educationalist and adjudicator, 96
- 29 July – William Mathias, composer, 57
- 31 July – Anne Shelton, British singer, 70
- 15 August – Syd Dale, composer, 70
- 2 September – Roy Castle, musician and all-round entertainer, 62 (lung cancer)
- 6 September – Nicky Hopkins, pianist and organist, 50 (complications from intestinal surgery)
- 7 September – Eric Crozier, librettist, 79
- 20 September – Jule Styne, English-born American songwriter, 88
- 22 September – Leonard Feather, jazz pianist, composer, producer and music journalist, 80
- 11 November – Elizabeth Maconchy, composer, 87
See also
[edit]- 1994 in British radio
- 1994 in British television
- 1994 in the United Kingdom
- List of British films of 1994
References
[edit]- ^ Classic FM: Karl Jenkins: The Armed Man (‘Mass for Peace’). Accessed 7 June 2014
- ^ "Top 100 Singles 1994". Music Week. 14 January 1995. p. 9.
- ^ "Top 100 Albums 1994". Music Week. 14 January 1995. p. 11.
- ^ "Top 50 Compilations of 1994". Music Week. 14 January 1995. p. 10.
- ^ Roberts, David (1998). Guinness Rockopedia (1st ed.). London: Guinness Publishing Ltd. p. 128. ISBN 0-85112-072-5.
- ^ Independent obituary. Accessed 7 June 2014