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{{Short description|1964 British film by Bryan Forbes}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2012}}
{{about||the opera by Stephen Schwartz|Séance on a Wet Afternoon (opera)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2021}}
{{Use British English|date=July 2012}}
{{Use British English|date=July 2012}}
{{Infobox film
{{Infobox film
| name = Séance on a Wet Afternoon
| name = Séance on a Wet Afternoon
| image = "Seance_on_a_Wet_Afternoon"_(1964_film).jpg
| image = "Seance_on_a_Wet_Afternoon"_(1964_film).jpg
| caption = 1964 lobby card
| caption = Theatrical poster
| director = [[Bryan Forbes]]
| director = [[Bryan Forbes]]
| producer = [[Richard Attenborough]]<br />Bryan Forbes
| producer = [[Richard Attenborough]]<br />Bryan Forbes
| writer = Bryan Forbes<br />from a novel by <br />Mark McShane
| screenplay = Bryan Forbes
| based_on = {{Based on|''Séance on a Wet Afternoon''<br>1961 novel|Mark McShane}}
| starring = [[Kim Stanley]]<br />Richard Attenborough<br />[[Nanette Newman]]<br />[[Mark Eden]]<br />[[Patrick Magee (actor)|Patrick Magee]]
| starring = {{Plainlist|
* [[Kim Stanley]]
* Richard Attenborough
* [[Nanette Newman]]
* [[Mark Eden]]
* [[Patrick Magee (actor)|Patrick Magee]]
}}
| music = [[John Barry (composer)|John Barry]]
| music = [[John Barry (composer)|John Barry]]
| cinematography = [[Gerry Turpin]]
| cinematography = [[Gerry Turpin]]
Line 14: Line 23:
| studio = [[Allied Film Makers]]
| studio = [[Allied Film Makers]]
| distributor = [[Rank Organisation]] (UK)<br>Artixo Productions (US)
| distributor = [[Rank Organisation]] (UK)<br>Artixo Productions (US)
| released = 20 June 1964 (UK)<br>5 November 1964 (US)
| released = {{Film date|1964|06|20|UK|1964|11|5|US|df=y}}
| runtime = 115 minutes
| runtime = 115 minutes
| country = [[Cinema of the United Kingdom|United Kingdom]]
| country = United Kingdom
| language = English
| language = English
| budget = £139,000<ref name="walker">Alexander Walker, ''Hollywood, England'', Stein and Day, 1974 p247</ref>
| budget = £139,000<ref name="walker">Alexander Walker, ''Hollywood, England'', Stein and Day, 1974 p247</ref>
| gross = £195,688 (by 1971)<ref name="walker"/>
| gross = £195,688 (by 1971)<ref name="walker"/>
}}
}}
'''''Séance on a Wet Afternoon''''' is a 1964 [[Cinema of the United Kingdom|British film]] directed by [[Bryan Forbes]], based on the novel by Mark McShane, in which an unstable [[mediumship|medium]] convinces her husband to kidnap a child so she can help the police solve the crime and achieve renown for her abilities. The film stars [[Richard Attenborough]] (who was also the film's co-producer), [[Kim Stanley]], [[Nanette Newman]], [[Mark Eden]] and [[Patrick Magee (actor)|Patrick Magee]].
'''''Séance on a Wet Afternoon''''' is a 1964 British [[crime thriller]] film, directed by [[Bryan Forbes]], and starring [[Kim Stanley]], [[Richard Attenborough]], [[Nanette Newman]], [[Mark Eden]] and [[Patrick Magee (actor)|Patrick Magee]].<ref name="BFIsearch">{{Cite web |title=Séance on a Wet Afternoon |url=https://collections-search.bfi.org.uk/web/Details/ChoiceFilmWorks/150054867 |access-date=17 August 2024 |website=British Film Institute Collections Search}}</ref> Based on the 1961 novel by Mark McShane, the film follows a mentally unstable [[mediumship|medium]] who convinces her husband to kidnap a child so she can help the police solve the crime and achieve renown for her abilities. Kim Stanley was nominated for the [[Academy Award for Best Actress]] for her role in the film.


==Plot==
==Plot==
Myra Savage (Kim Stanley) is a [[Mediumship|medium]] who holds [[séance]]s in her home. Her husband Billy (Richard Attenborough), unable to work because of asthma and cowed by Myra's domineering personality, assists in her séances. Myra's life and psychic work are dominated by her relationship with the spirit of her son Arthur, who died at birth.
Myra Savage is a medium who holds [[séance]]s in her home. Her husband Billy, unable to work because of [[asthma]] and cowed by Myra's domineering personality, assists in her séances. Myra's life and psychic work are dominated by her relationship with the spirit of her son Arthur, who died at birth.


At Myra’s insistence, Billy kidnaps the young daughter (Judith Donner) of a wealthy couple (Mark Eden and Nanette Newman), confining her in a room in the Savage home dressed as a hospital ward. Myra impersonates a nurse to deceive the girl into believing she is hospitalised. Myra insists she is "borrowing" the girl to demonstrate her psychic abilities to the police in helping them find her. Although they ask for a £25,000 ransom, they plan to return the money with the girl after Myra has become famous for helping find her.
At Myra's insistence, Billy kidnaps Amanda, the young daughter of a wealthy couple, Mr and Mrs Clayton, confining her in a room in the Savage home, whilst Myra impersonates a nurse to deceive the girl into believing she is hospitalised. Myra insists she is "borrowing" the girl to demonstrate her psychic abilities to the police in helping them find her. Although they ask for a £25,000 ransom, they plan to return the money with the girl after Myra has become famous for helping find her. Myra visits the Claytons, stating that she is a professional medium and claiming that she had a dream involving their daughter; Clayton is dismissive but his wife believes that Myra may know something. Mrs Clayton then comes to one of Myra's seances.


Myra's plan goes awry as her unsteady mental health begins to fray.<ref>[http://www.timeout.com/film/reviews/74185/seance_on_a_wet_afternoon.html Review], ''[[Time Out (magazine)|Time Out]]'', London</ref><ref>[http://www.qnetwork.com/index.php?page=review&id=1069 QNetwork review] by James Kendrick</ref> She tells Billy to kill the girl, and he takes her into the woods and leaves her body under a tree.
After Billy hides Amanda, anticipating (correctly) the police coming to the house to investigate, he collects the ransom money, burying it in their garden before taking Amanda back to their house, but she has a high temperature and Billy wants to get a doctor, which Myra violently disagrees with. Myra's plan goes awry as her unsteady mental health begins to fray.<ref>[http://www.timeout.com/film/reviews/74185/seance_on_a_wet_afternoon.html Review] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607042207/http://www.timeout.com/film/reviews/74185/seance_on_a_wet_afternoon.html |date=7 June 2011 }}, ''[[Time Out (magazine)|Time Out]]'', London</ref><ref>[http://www.qnetwork.com/index.php?page=review&id=1069 QNetwork review] by James Kendrick</ref> Believing that her dead son Arthur wants Amanda to be with him, she tells Billy to kill her; he wants to refuse, realising that his wife is completely unhinged, but he seems to lack the will power to resist her. He takes Amanda into the woods and places her under a tree; it is not clear if she is dead or just sedated.


When the police ask Myra to conduct a séance to help them find the missing girl – as she had hoped they would – she breaks down during the séance and reveals, as if in a psychic trance, what she and Billy have done. Billy tells the police where he hid the ransom money and reveals that he did not kill the girl, but left her unconscious where she would be found by [[Scouting|scout]]s camping nearby.
When the police ask Myra to conduct a séance to help them find the missing girl – as she had hoped they would – she breaks down during the séance and reveals, as if in a psychic trance, what she and Billy have done. As the trance continues, she senses that the girl was not killed. Billy tells the police where he hid the ransom money and reveals that he left Amanda unconscious where she would be found by scouts who were camping nearby, which the police already know, confirming that she is all right.

==Casting==
According to Jon Krampner's biography ''Female Brando: The Legend of Kim Stanley'', Forbes and Attenborough had initially encountered difficulty in casting the role of Myra. [[Deborah Kerr]] and [[Simone Signoret]] were originally approached for the part, but both actresses turned down the role.

Forbes and Attenborough then contacted Kim Stanley, an American theatre and television actress whose previous film work was limited to starring in the 1958 feature ''[[The Goddess (1958 film)|The Goddess]]'' and providing the uncredited opening and closing narration for the 1962 adaptation of ''[[To Kill a Mockingbird]]''. Attenborough was later quoted as stating that Stanley was the best choice, noting that the "complexity of dramatic impression vital to the credibility of Myra was hard to find. Also an intellectual ability to follow and understand the character. I didn’t believe Simone (Signoret) could convey, as Kim did, the otherworldliness which this woman inhabited in her private fantasies."<ref>Krampner, Jon. ''Female Brando: The Legend of Kim Stanley''. [[Watson-Guptill]], p.&nbsp;221. ISBN 0-8230-8847-2.</ref>

After completing ''Séance on a Wet Afternoon'', Stanley did not appear in another film until ''[[Frances (film)|Frances]]'' in 1982. She received Oscar nominations for both films.


==Cast==
==Cast==
{{cast list|
* [[Kim Stanley]] as Myra Savage
* [[Kim Stanley]] as Myra Savage
* [[Richard Attenborough]] as Billy Savage
* [[Richard Attenborough]] as Billy Savage
Line 46: Line 49:
* [[Patrick Magee (actor)|Patrick Magee]] as Superintendent Walsh
* [[Patrick Magee (actor)|Patrick Magee]] as Superintendent Walsh
* [[Gerald Sim]] as Detective Sergeant Beedle
* [[Gerald Sim]] as Detective Sergeant Beedle
* Judith Donner as Amanda Clayton
* [[Margaret Lacey]] as Woman at first Séance
* [[Marie Burke]] as Woman at first Séance
* [[Margaret Lacey]] as woman at first séance
* [[Godfrey James]] as Mrs. Clayton's Chauffeur
* [[Marie Burke]] as woman at first séance
* Maria Kazan as woman at first séance
* [[Ronald Hines]] as Policeman outside Clayton's
* Margaret McGrath as woman at second séance
* [[Frank Singuineau]] as Bus Conductor
* [[Lionel Gamlin]] as man at seances
* [[Godfrey James]] as Mrs. Clayton's chauffeur
* [[Ronald Hines]] as policeman outside Clayton's
* Hajni Biro as maid at Clayton's
* [[Diana Lambert]] as Mr Clayton's secretary
* [[Frank Singuineau]] as bus conductor
* [[Stanley Morgan (author)|Stanley Morgan]] as man in trilby
}}


==Production==
==Reception and awards==
===Casting===
Critical reaction in the British and American media was overwhelmingly strong. The ''[[London Express]]'' called the film "superbly atmospheric" while ''[[The Sunday Telegraph]]'' dubbed it "compassionate, intelligent and absorbing." The ''[[New York Herald Tribune]]'' called ''Séance on a Wet Afternoon'' "the perfect psychological suspense thriller and a flawless film to boot" while ''[[The New York Times]]'' stated "it isn’t often you see a melodrama that sends you forth with a lump in your throat, as well as a set of muscles weary from being tense for nigh two hours."<ref>Krampner, Jon. ''Female Brando: The Legend of Kim Stanley''. [[Watson-Guptill]], pp.&nbsp;226–227. ISBN 0-8230-8847-2.</ref>
According to Jon Krampner's biography ''Female Brando: The Legend of Kim Stanley'', Forbes and Attenborough initially had encountered difficulty in casting the role of Myra. [[Deborah Kerr]] and [[Simone Signoret]] originally were approached for the part, but both actresses turned down the role.{{Citation needed|date=August 2024}}


Forbes and Attenborough then contacted Kim Stanley, an American theatre and television actress whose previous film work was limited to starring in the 1958 feature ''[[The Goddess (1958 film)|The Goddess]]'' and providing the uncredited opening and closing narration for the 1962 adaptation of ''[[To Kill a Mockingbird]]''. Attenborough later was quoted as stating that Stanley was the best choice, noting that the "complexity of dramatic impression vital to the credibility of Myra was hard to find. Also an intellectual ability to follow and understand the character. I didn’t believe Simone (Signoret) could convey, as Kim did, the otherworldliness which this woman inhabited in her private fantasies."<ref>Krampner, Jon. ''Female Brando: The Legend of Kim Stanley''. [[Watson-Guptill]], p.&nbsp;221. {{ISBN|0-8230-8847-2}}.</ref>
Kim Stanley won the Best Actress Award from the [[New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress|New York Film Critics Circle]] and the [[National Board of Review Awards 1964|National Board of Review]]. She was nominated for the [[Academy Award]] as [[Academy Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]] (she lost to [[Julie Andrews]] in ''[[Mary Poppins (film)|Mary Poppins]]'') and the [[British Academy Film Awards|BAFTA Award]] for [[BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role|Best Foreign Actress]] (she lost to [[Anne Bancroft]] in ''[[The Pumpkin Eater]]''). Richard Attenborough won the [[BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role|BAFTA Award for Best Actor]], while Forbes’ screenplay and Gerry Turpin’s cinematography received nominations. Forbes' script won the Writers Guild of Great Britain Award and the 1965 [[Edgar Award]] from the [[Mystery Writers of America]].

===Shooting===
The film was shot at [[Pinewood Studios]] and at various locations around [[London]] including [[Trafalgar Square]], [[Wimbledon, London|Wimbledon]], several [[London Underground]] stations and the derelict [[Staines Greyhound Stadium]].<ref>{{cite web |title= Location #2: Run down stadium |url= http://www.themoviedistrict.com/seance-on-a-wet-afternoon/ |publisher=The Movie District |accessdate=5 January 2021}}</ref> The film's sets were designed by the [[art director]] [[Ray Simm]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b6b5494aa|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160504064303/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b6b5494aa|url-status=dead|archive-date=4 May 2016|title=Seance on a Wet Afternoon (1964)|website=BFI}}</ref>

==Release==
===Reception===
''[[The Monthly Film Bulletin]]'' wrote: "If one says that the best things about ''Seance on a Wet Afternoon'' are the performances of Kim Stanley and Richard Attenborough and Bryan Forbes' script, this is not to decry Forbes' direction. In fact he does an excellent job, and no doubt the perfectly modulated acting (no hysteria, no Look It's My Mad Scene) is largely due to his sympathetic handling of the actors: but there are flaws which indicate an uncertainty of level.&nbsp;... The atmosphere is beautifully furthered by the décor – the hideously oppressive living-room, the ancient gramophone scratchily playing a haunting Mendelssohn song, the glaring whiteness of the bedroom disguised as a hospital, the polished gloom of the seance chamber, the discreetly overgrown garden.&nbsp;... Still, it isn't often that the British cinema offers a thriller which is so consistently intelligent and exciting; which contains one genuinely superb performance (Kim Stanley) likely to figure in many a ten-best list, and another (Attenborough) almost as good; and which provides dialogue which unerringly illuminates the dangerous areas between private fantasy and public madness."<ref>{{Cite journal |date=1 January 1964 |title=Séance on a Wet Afternoon |url=https://www.proquest.com/docview/1305824108 |journal=[[The Monthly Film Bulletin]] |volume=31 |issue=360 |pages=103 |id={{ProQuest|1305824108}} |via=ProQuest}}</ref>

London's ''[[Daily Express]]'' called the film "superbly atmospheric", and ''[[The Sunday Telegraph]]'' dubbed it "compassionate, intelligent and absorbing."

The ''[[New York Herald Tribune]]'' called ''Séance on a Wet Afternoon'' "the perfect psychological suspense thriller and a flawless film to boot", and ''[[The New York Times]]'' stated "it isn’t often you see a melodrama that sends you forth with a lump in your throat, as well as a set of muscles weary from being tense for nigh two hours."<ref>Krampner, Jon. ''Female Brando: The Legend of Kim Stanley''. [[Watson-Guptill]], pp.&nbsp;226–227. {{ISBN|0-8230-8847-2}}.</ref>

The film was a commercial failure, and its losses – along with those of ''[[Life for Ruth]]'' (1962) – caused the demise of the [[Allied Film Makers]] company.<ref>Wells, Burton & O'Sullivan p.207</ref>

===Awards and nominations===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders"
|-
! Award
! Category
! Nominee(s)
! Result
|-
| [[37th Academy Awards|Academy Awards]]<ref name="Oscars1965">{{cite web|url=http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1965 |title=The 37th Academy Awards (1965) Nominees and Winners |access-date=2011-08-24|work=oscars.org}}</ref>
| [[Academy Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]]
| rowspan="2"| [[Kim Stanley]]
| {{nom}}
|-
| rowspan="4"| [[18th British Academy Film Awards|British Academy Film Awards]]<ref>[http://www.bafta.org/awards/film/nominations/?year=1964 Film Nominations 1964] from BAFTA's website</ref>
| [[BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role|Best Foreign Actress]]
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role|Best British Actor]]
| [[Richard Attenborough]] {{small|(also for ''[[Guns at Batasi]]'')}}
| {{won}}
|-
| [[BAFTA Award for Best British Screenplay|Best British Screenplay]]
| [[Bryan Forbes]]
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[BAFTA Award for Best Cinematography|Best British Cinematography – Black and White]]
| [[Gerry Turpin]]
| {{nom}}
|-
| [[Edgar Awards|Edgar Allan Poe Awards]]
| Best Foreign Film
| Bryan Forbes
| {{won}}
|-
| [[Laurel Awards]]
| Top Female Dramatic Performance
| Kim Stanley
| {{nom}}
|-
| rowspan="2"| [[National Board of Review Awards 1964|National Board of Review Awards]]
| colspan="2"| [[National Board of Review: Top Ten Films|Top Ten Films]]
| {{draw|10th Place}}
|-
| [[National Board of Review Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]]
| rowspan="2"| Kim Stanley
| {{won}}
|-
| [[1964 New York Film Critics Circle Awards|New York Film Critics Circle Awards]]
| [[New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress|Best Actress]]
| {{won}}
|-
| [[San Sebastián International Film Festival]]
| [[Silver Shell for Best Actor|Best Actor]]
| Richard Attenborough
| {{won}}{{efn|Tied with [[Maurice Biraud]] for ''The Adventures of Salavin''.}}
|-
| [[Writers' Guild of Great Britain|Writers' Guild of Great Britain Awards]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://writersguild.org.uk/writers-guild-awards-1964/ |title=Writers' Guild Awards 1964 |website=[[Writers' Guild of Great Britain]] |access-date=17 July 2021}}</ref>
| Best British Dramatic Screenplay
| Bryan Forbes
| {{won}}
|}


==Remakes==
==Remakes==
''Séance on a Wet Afternoon'' was remade in 2000 as the [[Japanese language]] [[horror film]] ''[[Seance (film)|Seance]]'' ({{lang-ja|降霊}}, ''Kōrei''), directed by [[Kiyoshi Kurosawa]]. An [[opera]] of [[Séance on a Wet Afternoon (opera)|the same name]] based on the film, created by [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]] composer [[Stephen Schwartz (composer)|Stephen Schwartz]], had its world premiere on 26 September 2009, at the Granada Theater at Opera [[Santa Barbara, California|Santa Barbara]] in California.<ref>[http://www.seancetheopera.com/ Home page] for the opera ''[[Séance on a Wet Afternoon (opera)|Séance on a Wet Afternoon]]''</ref>
''Séance on a Wet Afternoon'' was remade in 2000 as the Japanese horror film ''[[Séance (2001 film)|Seance]]'' ({{langx|ja|降霊}}, ''Kōrei''), directed by [[Kiyoshi Kurosawa]]. An [[Séance on a Wet Afternoon (opera)|opera of the same name]] based on the film, created by Broadway composer [[Stephen Schwartz (composer)|Stephen Schwartz]], had its world premiere on 26 September 2009, at the Granada Theater at Opera Santa Barbara in California.<ref>[http://www.seancetheopera.com/ Home page] for the opera ''[[Séance on a Wet Afternoon (opera)|Séance on a Wet Afternoon]]''</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
{{notelist}}

==Bibliography==
* Paul Wells, Alan Burton & Tim O'Sullivan. ''Liberal Directions: Basil Dearden and Postwar British Film Culture''. Flicks Books, 1997.


==External links==
==External links==
* {{IMDb title|0058557|Séance on a Wet Afternoon}}
* {{IMDb title|0058557|Séance on a Wet Afternoon}}
* {{Screenonline title|529527}}
* {{Amg movie|43354|Séance on a Wet Afternoon}}


{{Bryan Forbes}}
{{Bryan Forbes}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Seance On A Wet Afternoon}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Seance on a Wet Afternoon}}
[[Category:1964 films]]
[[Category:1964 films]]
[[Category:1960s crime drama films]]
[[Category:1964 crime drama films]]
[[Category:British films]]
[[Category:1960s English-language films]]
[[Category:British crime drama films]]
[[Category:1960s crime thriller films]]
[[Category:1960s psychological thriller films]]
[[Category:British black-and-white films]]
[[Category:British black-and-white films]]
[[Category:English-language films]]
[[Category:British crime thriller films]]
[[Category:British psychological thriller films]]
[[Category:Edgar Award–winning works]]
[[Category:Films about child abduction]]
[[Category:Films about psychic powers]]
[[Category:Films adapted into operas]]
[[Category:Films and television featuring Greyhound racing]]
[[Category:Films based on British novels]]
[[Category:Films based on British novels]]
[[Category:Edgar Award-winning works]]
[[Category:Films set in London]]
[[Category:Films shot at Pinewood Studios]]
[[Category:Films directed by Bryan Forbes]]
[[Category:Films directed by Bryan Forbes]]
[[Category:Film scores by John Barry (composer)]]
[[Category:Films with screenplays by Bryan Forbes]]
[[Category:Films produced by Richard Attenborough]]
[[Category:Films produced by Richard Attenborough]]
[[Category:Films scored by John Barry (composer)]]
[[Category:Films set in London]]
[[Category:Films shot at Pinewood Studios]]
[[Category:Films shot in London]]
[[Category:Greyhound racing films]]
[[Category:1960s British films]]
[[Category:Séances]]
[[Category:English-language crime drama films]]
[[Category:English-language crime thriller films]]

Latest revision as of 05:31, 22 December 2024

Séance on a Wet Afternoon
Theatrical poster
Directed byBryan Forbes
Screenplay byBryan Forbes
Based onSéance on a Wet Afternoon
1961 novel
by Mark McShane
Produced byRichard Attenborough
Bryan Forbes
Starring
CinematographyGerry Turpin
Edited byDerek York
Music byJohn Barry
Production
company
Distributed byRank Organisation (UK)
Artixo Productions (US)
Release dates
  • 20 June 1964 (1964-06-20) (UK)
  • 5 November 1964 (1964-11-05) (US)
Running time
115 minutes
CountryUnited Kingdom
LanguageEnglish
Budget£139,000[1]
Box office£195,688 (by 1971)[1]

Séance on a Wet Afternoon is a 1964 British crime thriller film, directed by Bryan Forbes, and starring Kim Stanley, Richard Attenborough, Nanette Newman, Mark Eden and Patrick Magee.[2] Based on the 1961 novel by Mark McShane, the film follows a mentally unstable medium who convinces her husband to kidnap a child so she can help the police solve the crime and achieve renown for her abilities. Kim Stanley was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for her role in the film.

Plot

[edit]

Myra Savage is a medium who holds séances in her home. Her husband Billy, unable to work because of asthma and cowed by Myra's domineering personality, assists in her séances. Myra's life and psychic work are dominated by her relationship with the spirit of her son Arthur, who died at birth.

At Myra's insistence, Billy kidnaps Amanda, the young daughter of a wealthy couple, Mr and Mrs Clayton, confining her in a room in the Savage home, whilst Myra impersonates a nurse to deceive the girl into believing she is hospitalised. Myra insists she is "borrowing" the girl to demonstrate her psychic abilities to the police in helping them find her. Although they ask for a £25,000 ransom, they plan to return the money with the girl after Myra has become famous for helping find her. Myra visits the Claytons, stating that she is a professional medium and claiming that she had a dream involving their daughter; Clayton is dismissive but his wife believes that Myra may know something. Mrs Clayton then comes to one of Myra's seances.

After Billy hides Amanda, anticipating (correctly) the police coming to the house to investigate, he collects the ransom money, burying it in their garden before taking Amanda back to their house, but she has a high temperature and Billy wants to get a doctor, which Myra violently disagrees with. Myra's plan goes awry as her unsteady mental health begins to fray.[3][4] Believing that her dead son Arthur wants Amanda to be with him, she tells Billy to kill her; he wants to refuse, realising that his wife is completely unhinged, but he seems to lack the will power to resist her. He takes Amanda into the woods and places her under a tree; it is not clear if she is dead or just sedated.

When the police ask Myra to conduct a séance to help them find the missing girl – as she had hoped they would – she breaks down during the séance and reveals, as if in a psychic trance, what she and Billy have done. As the trance continues, she senses that the girl was not killed. Billy tells the police where he hid the ransom money and reveals that he left Amanda unconscious where she would be found by scouts who were camping nearby, which the police already know, confirming that she is all right.

Cast

[edit]

Production

[edit]

Casting

[edit]

According to Jon Krampner's biography Female Brando: The Legend of Kim Stanley, Forbes and Attenborough initially had encountered difficulty in casting the role of Myra. Deborah Kerr and Simone Signoret originally were approached for the part, but both actresses turned down the role.[citation needed]

Forbes and Attenborough then contacted Kim Stanley, an American theatre and television actress whose previous film work was limited to starring in the 1958 feature The Goddess and providing the uncredited opening and closing narration for the 1962 adaptation of To Kill a Mockingbird. Attenborough later was quoted as stating that Stanley was the best choice, noting that the "complexity of dramatic impression vital to the credibility of Myra was hard to find. Also an intellectual ability to follow and understand the character. I didn’t believe Simone (Signoret) could convey, as Kim did, the otherworldliness which this woman inhabited in her private fantasies."[5]

Shooting

[edit]

The film was shot at Pinewood Studios and at various locations around London including Trafalgar Square, Wimbledon, several London Underground stations and the derelict Staines Greyhound Stadium.[6] The film's sets were designed by the art director Ray Simm.[7]

Release

[edit]

Reception

[edit]

The Monthly Film Bulletin wrote: "If one says that the best things about Seance on a Wet Afternoon are the performances of Kim Stanley and Richard Attenborough and Bryan Forbes' script, this is not to decry Forbes' direction. In fact he does an excellent job, and no doubt the perfectly modulated acting (no hysteria, no Look It's My Mad Scene) is largely due to his sympathetic handling of the actors: but there are flaws which indicate an uncertainty of level. ... The atmosphere is beautifully furthered by the décor – the hideously oppressive living-room, the ancient gramophone scratchily playing a haunting Mendelssohn song, the glaring whiteness of the bedroom disguised as a hospital, the polished gloom of the seance chamber, the discreetly overgrown garden. ... Still, it isn't often that the British cinema offers a thriller which is so consistently intelligent and exciting; which contains one genuinely superb performance (Kim Stanley) likely to figure in many a ten-best list, and another (Attenborough) almost as good; and which provides dialogue which unerringly illuminates the dangerous areas between private fantasy and public madness."[8]

London's Daily Express called the film "superbly atmospheric", and The Sunday Telegraph dubbed it "compassionate, intelligent and absorbing."

The New York Herald Tribune called Séance on a Wet Afternoon "the perfect psychological suspense thriller and a flawless film to boot", and The New York Times stated "it isn’t often you see a melodrama that sends you forth with a lump in your throat, as well as a set of muscles weary from being tense for nigh two hours."[9]

The film was a commercial failure, and its losses – along with those of Life for Ruth (1962) – caused the demise of the Allied Film Makers company.[10]

Awards and nominations

[edit]
Award Category Nominee(s) Result
Academy Awards[11] Best Actress Kim Stanley Nominated
British Academy Film Awards[12] Best Foreign Actress Nominated
Best British Actor Richard Attenborough (also for Guns at Batasi) Won
Best British Screenplay Bryan Forbes Nominated
Best British Cinematography – Black and White Gerry Turpin Nominated
Edgar Allan Poe Awards Best Foreign Film Bryan Forbes Won
Laurel Awards Top Female Dramatic Performance Kim Stanley Nominated
National Board of Review Awards Top Ten Films 10th Place
Best Actress Kim Stanley Won
New York Film Critics Circle Awards Best Actress Won
San Sebastián International Film Festival Best Actor Richard Attenborough Won[a]
Writers' Guild of Great Britain Awards[13] Best British Dramatic Screenplay Bryan Forbes Won

Remakes

[edit]

Séance on a Wet Afternoon was remade in 2000 as the Japanese horror film Seance (Japanese: 降霊, Kōrei), directed by Kiyoshi Kurosawa. An opera of the same name based on the film, created by Broadway composer Stephen Schwartz, had its world premiere on 26 September 2009, at the Granada Theater at Opera Santa Barbara in California.[14]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Alexander Walker, Hollywood, England, Stein and Day, 1974 p247
  2. ^ "Séance on a Wet Afternoon". British Film Institute Collections Search. Retrieved 17 August 2024.
  3. ^ Review Archived 7 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine, Time Out, London
  4. ^ QNetwork review by James Kendrick
  5. ^ Krampner, Jon. Female Brando: The Legend of Kim Stanley. Watson-Guptill, p. 221. ISBN 0-8230-8847-2.
  6. ^ "Location #2: Run down stadium". The Movie District. Retrieved 5 January 2021.
  7. ^ "Seance on a Wet Afternoon (1964)". BFI. Archived from the original on 4 May 2016.
  8. ^ "Séance on a Wet Afternoon". The Monthly Film Bulletin. 31 (360): 103. 1 January 1964. ProQuest 1305824108 – via ProQuest.
  9. ^ Krampner, Jon. Female Brando: The Legend of Kim Stanley. Watson-Guptill, pp. 226–227. ISBN 0-8230-8847-2.
  10. ^ Wells, Burton & O'Sullivan p.207
  11. ^ "The 37th Academy Awards (1965) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Retrieved 24 August 2011.
  12. ^ Film Nominations 1964 from BAFTA's website
  13. ^ "Writers' Guild Awards 1964". Writers' Guild of Great Britain. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  14. ^ Home page for the opera Séance on a Wet Afternoon
  1. ^ Tied with Maurice Biraud for The Adventures of Salavin.

Bibliography

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  • Paul Wells, Alan Burton & Tim O'Sullivan. Liberal Directions: Basil Dearden and Postwar British Film Culture. Flicks Books, 1997.
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