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{{Short description|American anti-abortion nonprofit organization}}
'''Live Action''' is an [[United States|American]] [[anti-abortion]] [[non-profit organization]] founded by in 2003 by then 15 year-old [[Lila Rose]]. '''Live Action''' is known for its undercover video sting operations on [[Planned Parenthood]] clinics.
{{Infobox organization
| name = Live Action
| image = [[File:LiveActionLogo.png|frameless|center|Live Action's Logo]]
| type = [[501(c)(3)]] non-profit
| tax_id =
| founded_date = 2003
| founder = [[Lila Rose]]
| location =
| coordinates =
| origins =
| key_people =
| leader_title = President
| leader_name = [[Lila Rose]]
| area_served = [[United States]]
| focus = [[Anti-abortion movement|Anti-abortion]] activism
| method =
| revenue =
| endowment =
| num_volunteers =
| num_employees =
| num_members =
| owner =
| former name =
| homepage = https://www.liveaction.org/
| dissolved =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Live Action''' is an American [[501(c)(3) organization|501(c)3]] [[nonprofit organization|nonprofit]] [[anti-abortion]] organization founded by [[Lila Rose]]. Live Action is known for its [[Anti-abortion movements|anti-abortion activism]] and posting of undercover videos taken at [[Planned Parenthood]]. Live Action seeks to outlaw abortion nationwide and to defund Planned Parenthood.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Ziegler |first=Mary |date=2012 |title=Sexing Harris: The Law and Politics of Defunding Planned Parenthood |url=https://ir.law.fsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1336&context=articles |journal=Florida State University College of Law |volume=60 |issue=701}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=About Live Action |url=https://www.liveaction.org/ |access-date=November 22, 2023 |website=Live Action}}</ref>


==Background==
==Background==
In 2003, at the age of 15, Rose founded Live Action and began giving presentations to schools and youth groups.<ref name="Abcarian">{{Cite news |last = Abcarian |first = Robin |title = Anti-abortion movement gets a new-media twist |newspaper = The Los Angeles Times |date = April 26, 2009 |url = https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2009-apr-26-na-abortion26-story.html |access-date = October 1, 2013 |archive-date = July 27, 2013 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130727102820/http://articles.latimes.com/2009/apr/26/nation/na-abortion26 |url-status = live }}</ref> While a freshman at [[UCLA]], she partnered with conservative activist [[James O'Keefe]] to conduct undercover videos of abortion providers. They conducted their first undercover video in a [[Planned Parenthood]] clinic in 2007 in Los Angeles.<ref name="ft">{{cite news |last=Rose |first=Lila |date=October 2010 |title=Fighting for Life |url=https://www.firstthings.com/article/2010/10/fighting-for-life |work=First Things |access-date=2020-09-24 |archive-date=2020-07-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200731050019/https://www.firstthings.com/article/2010/10/fighting-for-life |url-status=live }}</ref>

In 2006, [[James O'Keefe]] met [[Lila Rose]], founder of a pro-life group on the UCLA campus.<ref name="to court blacks">{{Cite news|last=Dewan|first=Shaila|title=To Court Blacks, Foes of Abortion Make Racial Case|publisher=New York Times|date=February 26, 2010|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/27/us/27race.html?th&emc=th|accessdate=March 20, 2010}}</ref> They recorded encounters in [[Planned Parenthood]] clinics. Rose posed as a pregnant teenager seeking advice (a 15-year-old girl impregnated by a 23-year-old male); they made two videos and released them on [[YouTube]].<ref name="Burchfiel">{{cite web|url=http://www.cnsnews.com/node/7436|publisher=CNS News|date= May 16, 2007|author=Burchfiel, Nathan|title=Planned Parenthood Threatens to Sue Undercover Activist|accessdate=October 4, 2010}}</ref>

David Daleiden met Lila Rose at a [[Junior State of America]] meeting, running the Live Action chapter at Claremont McKenna College in 2007, and was the organization’s director of research "during the early stages" of the project to make secret recordings of Planned Parenthood clinics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2015/07/15/who-made-the-planned-parenthood-video.html|title=Maker of Planned Parenthood Video Called Abortion 'Genocide'|work=The Daily Beast|date=15 July 2015}}</ref> Daleiden went on to create an organization called "Center for Medical Progress".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/planned-parenthood-sting-video_55ad3b63e4b0caf721b3633d|title=Planned Parenthood: More Sting Videos Are Coming|work=Huffington Post|quote=The CMP was founded by David Daleiden, an anti-abortion activist who previously worked for the group Live Action, known for its heavily edited undercover videos of Planned Parenthood staffers.}}</ref><ref name=ap20jul2015>{{cite web|title=Planned Parenthood says video part of decadelong harassment|url=http://bigstory.ap.org/article/1373d36d25924b348d48f59b85299eda/planned-parenthood-video-latest-10-years-harassment|date=20 Jul 2015}}</ref>

==Operations==
Live Action publishes ''The Advocate'', a student-based magazine distributed on dozens of college campuses throughout the country.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://liveaction.org/advocate |title=The Advocate &#124; Pro-Life Campus Magazine |publisher=Live Action |date= |accessdate=2012-07-22}}</ref>


==Activities==
==Activities==
[[File:Rep. Jody Hice and Lila Rose.png|thumb|Live Action President [[Lila Rose]], alongside Rep. [[Jody Hice]], at a February 2017 press conference calling for the end of taxpayer funding to Planned Parenthood.]]


=== 2010 ===
===Undercover videos===
In 2009, Rose posted a video of herself posing as a 13-year-old girl, impregnated by her 31-year-old boyfriend, seeking an abortion at a Planned Parenthood in [[Bloomington, Indiana]]. After the video was released, the [[Herald-Times]] reported that the aide was fired. Rose also went to a clinic in [[Indianapolis, Indiana]], where the video appears to show a staffer informing her that she can receive an abortion in Illinois, which has no [[parental consent]] laws related to abortion. This staffer was fired too. Planned Parenthood accused the videos of the Indianapolis sting of being deceptively edited, but Rose told journalists she uploaded the full unedited video on her website. Planned Parenthood denied Rose's accusations of widespread enabling of the exploitation of minors, but acknowledged that mistakes can be made.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Abcarian |first=Robin |date=2009-04-26 |title=Abortion foe goes undercover |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2009-apr-26-na-abortion26-story.html |archive-url=https://archive.today/20211005153035/https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2009-apr-26-na-abortion26-story.html |archive-date=2021-10-05 |access-date=2023-11-12 |website=Los Angeles Times |language=en-US}}</ref>


In 2010, a sting by Live Action on a Birmingham, Alabama, Planned Parenthood clinic led to a state investigation and the clinic being placed on probation by the Department of Health for what the state described as a "technical violation."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/2010/feb/10/ap-birmingham-abortion-clinic-put-on-probation/|title=AP: Birmingham abortion clinic put on probation|last=Hunter|first=Desiree|date=2010-02-10|publisher=Associated Press via ''The San Diego Union-Tribune''}}</ref>
In 2010, Live Action released a video taken at a Planned Parenthood in [[Birmingham, Alabama]] of a woman claiming to be a 14-year-old girl seeking an abortion, impregnated by her 31-year old boyfriend. The video led to Alabama State officials putting the Planned Parenthood in question on probation for one year.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/2010/feb/10/ap-birmingham-abortion-clinic-put-on-probation/|title=AP: Birmingham abortion clinic put on probation|last=Hunter|first=Desiree|date=2010-02-10|publisher=Associated Press via The San Diego Union-Tribune|access-date=2011-02-09|archive-date=2011-06-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110628200709/http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/2010/feb/10/ap-birmingham-abortion-clinic-put-on-probation/|url-status=live}}</ref>


Live Action gained attention in February 2011 for undercover videos at multiple [[Planned Parenthood]] affiliates. The videos show Planned Parenthood staff counseling an investigator posing as a pimp on how to procure clandestine abortions and STD testing for his underage [[sex worker]]s.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.cnn.com/2011/US/02/08/abortion.video.retraining/index.html | work=CNN | title=Planned Parenthood to retrain after anti-abortion group videos | date=February 9, 2011 | access-date=February 9, 2011 | archive-date=February 10, 2011 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110210035400/http://www.cnn.com/2011/US/02/08/abortion.video.retraining/index.html | url-status=live }}</ref> According to spokespeople at Planned Parenthood, the organization reported the activities of the individuals involved to the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation]] before the videos were made public. Neither the Justice Department nor the FBI would confirm that an investigation was launched.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.plannedparenthood.org/about-us/newsroom/press-releases/planned-parenthood-informs-federal-authorities-potential-sex-trafficking|title=Planned Parenthood Informs Federal Authorities of Potential Sex Trafficking|website=www.plannedparenthood.org|access-date=2019-06-16|archive-date=2019-06-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190616230928/https://www.plannedparenthood.org/about-us/newsroom/press-releases/planned-parenthood-informs-federal-authorities-potential-sex-trafficking|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/planned-parenthood-seeks-fbi-probe-into-possible-ploy-by-anti-abortion-group/|title=Planned Parenthood Seeks FBI Probe into Possible Ploy by Anti-Abortion Group|website=www.cbsnews.com|access-date=2019-06-16|archive-date=2019-06-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190616230931/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/planned-parenthood-seeks-fbi-probe-into-possible-ploy-by-anti-abortion-group/|url-status=live}}</ref> After the video releases, Planned Parenthood denied Live Action's allegations that they condone or support [[sexual slavery]] and [[statutory rape]]. They also fired one of the employees in question.<ref>[https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2011/02/01/AR2011020106135.html Planned Parenthood fires worker caught on video.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161201145220/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2011/02/01/AR2011020106135.html |date=2016-12-01 }} Retrieved February 16, 2017</ref><ref>Yahoo.com, the Atlanta Wire, John Hudson, February 2, 2011 [https://web.archive.org/web/20110209224006/https://news.yahoo.com/s/atlantic/20110202/cm_atlantic/plannedparenthoodfiresmanagerafterundercovervideo6827 Planned Parenthood Fires Manager After Undercover Video.] Retrieved February 2, 2011.</ref>
⚫
=== 2011 ===


In May 2012, Live Action released a video showing an employee at a Planned Parenthood clinic in Austin, Texas advising a woman pretending to be pregnant and seeking an abortion if her fetus was female when she wanted a male ([[sex-selective abortion]]), that Planned Parenthood will not deny the woman an abortion no matter her reasons for wanting it.{{ r | HP_2012 }} After the video was released, Planned Parenthood stated that the staffer in the video "did not follow our protocol" for dealing with "a highly unusual patient scenario," fired the employee, and stated that "all staff members at this affiliate were immediately scheduled for retraining in managing unusual patient encounters."<ref name=HP_2012 >{{ cite news | url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/planned-parenthood-video_n_1552672 | title=Planned Parenthood Sting Caught On Video, Released By Anti-Abortion Activists | last=Bassett | first=Laura | newspaper=[[HuffPost]] | date=2012-05-29 | access-date=2020-01-24 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191105155551/https://www.huffpost.com/entry/planned-parenthood-video_n_1552672 | archive-date=2019-11-05 | url-status=live | quote= Suggesting that she wants to have an abortion if the fetus turns out to be a girl, the visitor asks the staffer how soon she can detect the gender with an ultrasound. “The abortion covers you up until 23 weeks, and usually at 5 months is usually when they detect, you know, whether or not it’s a boy or a girl,” the Planned Parenthood staffer explains. The staffer answers all of the woman’s questions honestly and makes it clear that Planned Parenthood will not deny the woman an abortion despite her reasons for wanting to have one. ... A Planned Parenthood spokeswoman told The Huffington Post on Tuesday the staffer in the video "did not follow our protocol" for dealing with "a highly unusual patient scenario." ... "Within three days of this patient interaction, the staff member’s employment was ended and all staff members at this affiliate were immediately scheduled for retraining in managing unusual patient encounters. }}</ref>
Live Action gained attention in February 2011 for undercover videos at multiple [[Planned Parenthood]] affiliates. The videos show Planned Parenthood staff counseling an investigator posing as a pimp on how to procure clandestine abortions and STD testing for his underage [[sex worker]]s.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.cnn.com/2011/US/02/08/abortion.video.retraining/index.html | work=CNN | title=Planned Parenthood to retrain after anti-abortion group videos | date=February 9, 2011}}</ref> According to spokespeople at Planned Parenthood, the organization reported the activities of the individuals involved to the [[Federal Bureau of Investigation]] before the videos were made public. Neither the Justice Department nor the FBI would confirm that an investigation was launched.<ref>[http://www.plannedparenthood.org/about-us/newsroom/press-releases/planned-parenthood-informs-federal-authorities-potential-sex-trafficking-35888.htm Planned Parenthood Informs Federal Authorities of Potential Sex Trafficking]</ref><ref>[http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-504083_162-20029458-504083.html Planned Parenthood Seeks FBI Probe into Possible Ploy by Anti-Abortion Group]</ref>


⚫
In the spring of 2013, Rose released a series of undercover videos documenting late-term abortion doctors' stated policy toward children born alive as the result of a failed abortion attempt.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.liveaction.org/what-we-do/investigations/inhuman-late-term-abortion/|title=Inhuman: Late-Term Abortion - Live Action|access-date=2020-05-20|archive-date=2020-05-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200518150020/https://www.liveaction.org/what-we-do/investigations/inhuman-late-term-abortion/|url-status=live}}</ref> The video release coincided with intense media scrutiny of the ongoing [[Kermit Gosnell]] murder trial. These include a video where a Washington, D.C. abortion doctor, admits that he would let a child die if born alive during an abortion.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.liveaction.org/inhuman/investigation-2-washington-d-c/ |title=''Inhuman: Washington, D.C.'', April 29, 2013 |access-date=September 18, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130909161617/http://www.liveaction.org/inhuman/investigation-2-washington-d-c/ |archive-date=September 9, 2013 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>John McCormack, Undercover Video: Abortion Doctor Says He'd Let Born-Alive Infants Choke to Death
After the video releases, Planned Parenthood denied Live Action's allegations that they condone or support [[sexual slavery]] and [[statutory rape]]. They also fired one of the employees in question.<ref>[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2011/01/24/AR2011012404462.html AP Exclusive: Planned Parenthood seeks FBI probe.] Retrieved February 2, 2011</ref><ref>[http://news.yahoo.com/s/atlantic/20110202/cm_atlantic/plannedparenthoodfiresmanagerafterundercovervideo6827 Planned Parenthood Fires Manager After Undercover Video.] Retrieved February 2, 2011.</ref>
[https://web.archive.org/web/20170218164136/http://www.weeklystandard.com/dc-abortion-doctor-says-hed-let-born-alive-infants-suffocate-death/article/719394 ''Weekly Standard'', April 29, 2013]</ref><ref name="CNN">{{cite news |last1=Travis |first1=Shannon |title=Anti-abortion group warns it has more controversial videos - CNNPolitics |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2013/04/30/politics/abortion-video/index.html |accessdate=February 6, 2019 |work=CNN |publisher=CNN |date=May 1, 2013 |archive-date=February 7, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190207020324/https://edition.cnn.com/2013/04/30/politics/abortion-video/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref>


⚫
Abortion-rights commentators have accused Live Action of editing the ''Inhuman'' videos in an intentionally misleading manner, although Live Action also provides full, unedited footage for public viewing.<ref name="Slate, May 16, 2013">{{cite web|url=https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2013/05/abortion-clinic-video-exposing-fake-selectively-edited-hidden-camera-footage.html|title=How a Pro-Life Group Manipulated Video From an Abortion Clinic|first=William|last=Saletan|date=16 May 2013|website=Slate Magazine|access-date=16 June 2019|archive-date=29 May 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190529105936/https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2013/05/abortion-clinic-video-exposing-fake-selectively-edited-hidden-camera-footage.html|url-status=live}}</ref> [[William Saletan]] of ''[[Slate (magazine)|Slate]]'' criticized Live Action's ''Inhuman'' videos as "orchestrated to embarrass doctors and their clinics" and edited to take out footage "showing the true complexity of abortion and the people who do it" in a video showing some of the unused clips.<ref name="Slate, May 16, 2013"/>
On March 1, 2011, attorney general [[Eric Holder]] announced that there would be no prosecutions resulting from the video sting.<ref>[http://nation.foxnews.com/planned-parenthood/2011/03/01/holder-no-prosecution-connection-planned-parenthood-video-sting Holder: No Prosecution in Connection With Planned Parenthood Video Sting]</ref>


In January 2017, Live Action released a video of multiple Planned Parenthood locations purportedly failing to live up to their stated mission by not offering comprehensive [[prenatal care]]. In response, a spokeswoman for Planned Parenthood stated that the organization never claimed to offer prenatal care at all of their locations.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Bromwich |first=Jonah Engel |date=2017-01-25 |title=Anti-Abortion Group Releases Video Targeting Planned Parenthood |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/24/us/planned-parenthood-pre-natal-services.html |access-date=2023-05-21 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>
In March 2011, Live Action partnered with the [[Susan B. Anthony List]] for a bus tour through 13 congressional districts either condemning or praising their representatives for their votes on defunding Planned Parenthood of tax dollars through the Pence Amendment. Planned Parenthood sent a bus to follow the Live Action & SBA List bus in response.<ref>[http://tpmmuckraker.talkingpointsmemo.com/2011/03/liveaction_planned_parenthood_embark_on_rival_bus.php LiveAction, Planned Parenthood Embark On Rival Bus Tours]</ref> Former Planned Parenthood clinic director-turned-pro-life activist [[Abby Johnson (activist)|Abby Johnson]] joined Live Action's effort in early 2011 and partnered with the SBA List on ad campaigns to support the defunding.<ref>[http://liveaction.org/blog/ex-planned-parenthood-director-joins-live-action]/</ref>


=== 2012 ===
===Legislative===
Live Action has advocated to deny federal and state funding to Planned Parenthood, claiming they cover up sexual abuse of children.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Dwyer |first1=Devin |title=Undercover Video Enflames Debate Over Planned Parenthood |url=https://abcnews.go.com/Politics/undercover-video-enflames-debate-planned-parenthood/story?id=12814866 |website=ABC News |access-date=21 May 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Bromwich |first=Jonah Engel |date=2017-01-25 |title=Anti-Abortion Group Releases Video Targeting Planned Parenthood |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/24/us/planned-parenthood-pre-natal-services.html |access-date=2023-05-21 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref>


Following Live Action's release of undercover videos in Planned Parenthood clinics, the U.S. House of Representatives approved in February 2011 an amendment by Republican Rep. [[Mike Pence]] to cut federal funding to Planned Parenthood.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Nocera |first1=Kate |last2=Nather |first2=David |date=February 18, 2011 |title=House defunds Planned Parenthood |url=https://www.politico.com/story/2011/02/house-defunds-planned-parenthood-049830 |work=[[Politico]] |access-date=2020-09-24 |quote=Pence took his fight against Planned Parenthood to the next level after the release of a series of videos by the group Live Action –videos that they say show Planned Parenthood employees advising actors posing as pimps on information on how to get abortions, STD testing and birth control for their underage prostitutes. |archive-date=2015-08-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150806004102/http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0211/49830.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Eckholm |first=Erik |date=February 17, 2011 |title=Planned Parenthood Financing Is Caught in Budget Feud |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/18/us/politics/18parenthood.html |work=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=2020-09-24 |quote=Planned Parenthood’s role as a major abortion provider has long provoked fierce opposition, but this month its opponents broadened their attacks, seeking to discredit the organization by linking it to the sexual exploitation of minors. A group called Live Action, which has repeatedly taken aim at Planned Parenthood and receives support from conservative foundations, released undercover videotapes in which clinic employees are seen answering questions from a man posing as a sex trafficker. Planned Parenthood says the tapes are misleading, that an errant staff member was fired and that its affiliates reported the encounters to law enforcement. |archive-date=2018-03-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180323122919/http://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/18/us/politics/18parenthood.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
In May 2012, Live Action released a series of edited videos allegedly showing employees at Planned Parenthood and NAF abortion centers discussing sex-selective abortions with actors pretending to be pregnant. The undercover investigator posed as a pregnant mother seeking an abortion on the grounds that her child was female, whereas she preferred a male.


===Social media===
After the first video (captured in Austin, TX) was released, Planned Parenthood denied supporting sex-selective elective abortion and fired the employee featured in the tape.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/05/29/planned-parenthood-video_n_1552672.html|title=Planned Parenthood Sting Caught On Video, Released By Anti-Abortion Activists (VIDEO)|last=Bassett|first=Laura|date=2012-05-29|publisher=Huffington Post}}</ref>
Live Action has the largest social media presence of any nonprofit anti-abortion organization. The organization has been subject to restrictions from multiple social media platforms.<ref>{{cite news |date=February 2, 2020 |title=TikTok restores pro-life group's account, blames 'human error' for ban |url=https://www.christianpost.com/news/tiktok-reinstates-live-action-pro-life-group-blames-human-error-for-ban.html |work=The Christian Post |access-date=August 7, 2020 |archive-date=August 9, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200809165937/https://www.christianpost.com/news/tiktok-reinstates-live-action-pro-life-group-blames-human-error-for-ban.html |url-status=live }}</ref>


In 2017, [[Twitter]] restricted Live Action from advertising on the platform, flagging Live Action's content as "sensitive."<ref>{{cite news |date=September 22, 2017 |title=Yes, Twitter can reject this anti-abortion group's ads for displaying 'sensitive content' |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/twitter-wont-run-an-anti-abortion-groups-paid-advertising-unless-it-scrubs-its-website-of-sensitive-content/2017/09/22/d914fc8a-9ecb-11e7-9083-fbfddf6804c2_story.html |newspaper=The Washington Post |access-date=August 7, 2020 |archive-date=January 9, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109094346/https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/economy/twitter-wont-run-an-anti-abortion-groups-paid-advertising-unless-it-scrubs-its-website-of-sensitive-content/2017/09/22/d914fc8a-9ecb-11e7-9083-fbfddf6804c2_story.html |url-status=live }}</ref> In June 2019, [[Pinterest]] permanently banned Live Action for spreading "harmful misinformation, [which] includes medical misinformation and conspiracies that turn individuals and facilities into targets for harassment or violence," following allegations by Live Action that Pinterest had restricted its content by placing it on a list of "blocked pornography sites," per a whistleblower at the social media platform. Pinterest did not specify which Live Action content prompted the ban.<ref>{{cite news |date=June 11, 2019 |title=Pinterest Has Banned The Massively Popular Anti-Abortion Group Live Action |url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/briannasacks/pinterest-bans-live-action |work=BuzzFeed News |access-date=August 7, 2020 |archive-date=February 8, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210208122944/https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/briannasacks/pinterest-bans-live-action |url-status=live }}</ref> In August 2019, Live Action sent cease-and-desist letters to Pinterest and YouTube alleging discrimination in suppressing Live Action content and videos.<ref>{{cite news |date=September 6, 2019 |title=Pro-Life Group Sends Cease-and-Desist Letters to YouTube, Pinterest Alleging Censorship |url=https://www.nationalreview.com/news/pro-life-group-alleges-censorship-by-youtube-pinterest/ |work=National Review |access-date=August 7, 2020 |archive-date=February 26, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210226230141/https://www.nationalreview.com/news/pro-life-group-alleges-censorship-by-youtube-pinterest/ |url-status=live }}</ref> That same month, Facebook fact-checkers marked as "false" two Live Action videos that stated "abortion is never medically necessary." After Live Action and a group of Republican senators challenged this move as politically motivated censorship, an internal review took place and Facebook retracted the false markers on the videos.<ref>{{cite news |date=September 12, 2019 |title=Facebook removes fact check from anti-abortion video after criticism |url=https://thehill.com/policy/technology/461092-facebook-removes-fact-check-from-anti-abortion-video-after-criticism |work=The Hill |access-date=August 7, 2020 |archive-date=November 11, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111194228/https://thehill.com/policy/technology/461092-facebook-removes-fact-check-from-anti-abortion-video-after-criticism |url-status=live }}</ref>
Another video showed employees at two Arizona abortion facilities - Camelback Family Planning in Phoenix and the Tucson Women's Center in Tucson - instructing the investigator to suppress her reason for seeking the abortion. After hearing that the investigator desires to abort her fetus for being female, the Phoenix counselor tells her, "Don't let it be known!," while the surgical assistant in Tucson says, "I'll just forget about it ... but just be sure not to mention it [to the abortion provider]." Sex-selective abortion is illegal in Arizona.<ref>[http://law.justia.com/codes/arizona/2012/title13/section13-360302/ 2012 Arizona Revised Statutes - Title 13 Criminal Code]</ref> Neither the two taped clinics nor the NAF took any action following the release.


On January 30, 2020, [[Online video platform|video-sharing]] [[social networking service]] [[TikTok]] banned Live Action's channel "due to multiple Community Guidelines violations" after the group posted a video of a woman choosing between an [[anti-abortion movements|anti-abortion-rights]] and pro-abortion-rights [[Red pill and blue pill|pill]], a meme derived from the film ''[[The Matrix]]''. By the next day, TikTok restored Live Action's account, calling the block a "mistake" based on "human error by a moderator."<ref>{{cite news |date=January 31, 2020 |title=TikTok restores pro-life group's account, blames 'human error' for ban |url=https://www.nationalreview.com/news/tiktok-bans-pro-life-org-live-action-for-unspecified-multiple-community-guidelines-violations/ |work=National Review |access-date=August 7, 2020 |archive-date=December 7, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201207221631/https://www.nationalreview.com/news/tiktok-bans-pro-life-org-live-action-for-unspecified-multiple-community-guidelines-violations/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
=== 2013 ===


⚫
===Protests===
⚫
In the Spring of 2013, Live Action released a series of undercover videos documenting late-term abortion doctors' stated policy toward children born alive as the result of a failed abortion attempt.<ref>[http://www.liveaction.org/inhuman/ ''Inhuman: Undercover in America's Late-Term Abortion Industry'']</ref> The video release coincided with intense media scrutiny of the ongoing [[Kermit Gosnell]] murder trial. These include a video where a Washington, D.C. abortion doctor, admits that he would let a child die if born alive during an abortion.<ref>[http://www.liveaction.org/inhuman/investigation-2-washington-d-c/ ''Inhuman: Washington, D.C.'', April 29, 2013]</ref><ref>[http://www.weeklystandard.com/blogs/dc-abortion-doctor-says-hed-let-born-alive-infants-suffocate-death_719394.html ''Weekly Standard'', April 29, 2013]</ref>
In May 2019, Live Action members held a protest in Philadelphia to rally against alleged harassment of abortion rights opponents by Representative [[Brian Sims]] in videos he made and published online.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://philadelphia.cbslocal.com/2019/05/10/planned-parenthood-live-action-philadelphia-brian-sims-rally/|title='We Will Not Back Down To Bullies': Anti-Abortion Rally Outside Philadelphia Planned Parenthood Draws Large Crowd|publisher=CBS Philadelphia|date=May 10, 2019|access-date=May 23, 2019|archive-date=May 12, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190512095208/https://philadelphia.cbslocal.com/2019/05/10/planned-parenthood-live-action-philadelphia-brian-sims-rally/|url-status=live}}</ref>

⚫
Pro-choice commentators have accused Live Action of editing the ''Inhuman'' videos in an intentionally misleading manner, although Live Action provides full, unedited footage for public viewing.<ref name="Slate, May 16, 2013">[http://www.slate.com/articles/video/slate_v/2013/05/abortion_clinic_video_exposing_fake_selectively_edited_hidden_camera_footage.html ''Slate'', May 16, 2013]</ref> [[William Saletan]] of ''Slate'' criticized Live Action's ''Inhuman'' videos as "orchestrated to embarrass doctors and their clinics." Saletan claimed that he "went through the raw footage to see what the video editors took out."<ref name="Slate, May 16, 2013"/>

On Thursday, May 23, 2013, U.S. Representative [[Trent Franks]] (R-Ariz.) showed Live Action's Arizona video from the ''Inhuman'' campaign as support for HR 1797, the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act, which would ban the majority of abortions after 20 weeks' (five months') gestation throughout the United States.<ref>[http://judiciary.house.gov/hearings/113th/hear_05232013.html ''House Judiciary Subcommittee on the Constitution and Civil Justice Hearing: H.R. 1797'', May 23, 2013]</ref> The bill eventually passed in the House, by a vote of 228 to 196,<ref>[http://www.gop.gov/votes/113/1/251 Roll Call 251 on H.R. 1797]</ref> but was not taken up for senate debate.

==See also==
* [[Abby Johnson (activist)]]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|30em}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
*[http://liveaction.org Official website]
* {{Official website}}

{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Live Action}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Live Action}}
[[Category:Pro-life organizations in the United States]]
[[Category:Anti-abortion organizations in the United States]]
[[Category:Non-profit organizations based in the United States]]
[[Category:Non-profit organizations based in the United States]]
[[Category:2004 establishments in the United States]]
[[Category:2003 establishments in the United States]]
[[Category:Organizations established in 2004]]
[[Category:Organizations established in 2003]]

Latest revision as of 07:09, 15 August 2024

Live Action
Founded2003
FounderLila Rose
Type501(c)(3) non-profit
FocusAnti-abortion activism
Area served
United States
President
Lila Rose
Websitehttps://www.liveaction.org/

Live Action is an American 501(c)3 nonprofit anti-abortion organization founded by Lila Rose. Live Action is known for its anti-abortion activism and posting of undercover videos taken at Planned Parenthood. Live Action seeks to outlaw abortion nationwide and to defund Planned Parenthood.[1][2]

Background

[edit]

In 2003, at the age of 15, Rose founded Live Action and began giving presentations to schools and youth groups.[3] While a freshman at UCLA, she partnered with conservative activist James O'Keefe to conduct undercover videos of abortion providers. They conducted their first undercover video in a Planned Parenthood clinic in 2007 in Los Angeles.[4]

Activities

[edit]
Live Action President Lila Rose, alongside Rep. Jody Hice, at a February 2017 press conference calling for the end of taxpayer funding to Planned Parenthood.

Undercover videos

[edit]

In 2009, Rose posted a video of herself posing as a 13-year-old girl, impregnated by her 31-year-old boyfriend, seeking an abortion at a Planned Parenthood in Bloomington, Indiana. After the video was released, the Herald-Times reported that the aide was fired. Rose also went to a clinic in Indianapolis, Indiana, where the video appears to show a staffer informing her that she can receive an abortion in Illinois, which has no parental consent laws related to abortion. This staffer was fired too. Planned Parenthood accused the videos of the Indianapolis sting of being deceptively edited, but Rose told journalists she uploaded the full unedited video on her website. Planned Parenthood denied Rose's accusations of widespread enabling of the exploitation of minors, but acknowledged that mistakes can be made.[5]

In 2010, Live Action released a video taken at a Planned Parenthood in Birmingham, Alabama of a woman claiming to be a 14-year-old girl seeking an abortion, impregnated by her 31-year old boyfriend. The video led to Alabama State officials putting the Planned Parenthood in question on probation for one year.[6]

Live Action gained attention in February 2011 for undercover videos at multiple Planned Parenthood affiliates. The videos show Planned Parenthood staff counseling an investigator posing as a pimp on how to procure clandestine abortions and STD testing for his underage sex workers.[7] According to spokespeople at Planned Parenthood, the organization reported the activities of the individuals involved to the Federal Bureau of Investigation before the videos were made public. Neither the Justice Department nor the FBI would confirm that an investigation was launched.[8][9] After the video releases, Planned Parenthood denied Live Action's allegations that they condone or support sexual slavery and statutory rape. They also fired one of the employees in question.[10][11]

In May 2012, Live Action released a video showing an employee at a Planned Parenthood clinic in Austin, Texas advising a woman pretending to be pregnant and seeking an abortion if her fetus was female when she wanted a male (sex-selective abortion), that Planned Parenthood will not deny the woman an abortion no matter her reasons for wanting it.[12] After the video was released, Planned Parenthood stated that the staffer in the video "did not follow our protocol" for dealing with "a highly unusual patient scenario," fired the employee, and stated that "all staff members at this affiliate were immediately scheduled for retraining in managing unusual patient encounters."[12]

In the spring of 2013, Rose released a series of undercover videos documenting late-term abortion doctors' stated policy toward children born alive as the result of a failed abortion attempt.[13] The video release coincided with intense media scrutiny of the ongoing Kermit Gosnell murder trial. These include a video where a Washington, D.C. abortion doctor, admits that he would let a child die if born alive during an abortion.[14][15][16]

Abortion-rights commentators have accused Live Action of editing the Inhuman videos in an intentionally misleading manner, although Live Action also provides full, unedited footage for public viewing.[17] William Saletan of Slate criticized Live Action's Inhuman videos as "orchestrated to embarrass doctors and their clinics" and edited to take out footage "showing the true complexity of abortion and the people who do it" in a video showing some of the unused clips.[17]

In January 2017, Live Action released a video of multiple Planned Parenthood locations purportedly failing to live up to their stated mission by not offering comprehensive prenatal care. In response, a spokeswoman for Planned Parenthood stated that the organization never claimed to offer prenatal care at all of their locations.[18]

Legislative

[edit]

Live Action has advocated to deny federal and state funding to Planned Parenthood, claiming they cover up sexual abuse of children.[19][20]

Following Live Action's release of undercover videos in Planned Parenthood clinics, the U.S. House of Representatives approved in February 2011 an amendment by Republican Rep. Mike Pence to cut federal funding to Planned Parenthood.[21][22]

Social media

[edit]

Live Action has the largest social media presence of any nonprofit anti-abortion organization. The organization has been subject to restrictions from multiple social media platforms.[23]

In 2017, Twitter restricted Live Action from advertising on the platform, flagging Live Action's content as "sensitive."[24] In June 2019, Pinterest permanently banned Live Action for spreading "harmful misinformation, [which] includes medical misinformation and conspiracies that turn individuals and facilities into targets for harassment or violence," following allegations by Live Action that Pinterest had restricted its content by placing it on a list of "blocked pornography sites," per a whistleblower at the social media platform. Pinterest did not specify which Live Action content prompted the ban.[25] In August 2019, Live Action sent cease-and-desist letters to Pinterest and YouTube alleging discrimination in suppressing Live Action content and videos.[26] That same month, Facebook fact-checkers marked as "false" two Live Action videos that stated "abortion is never medically necessary." After Live Action and a group of Republican senators challenged this move as politically motivated censorship, an internal review took place and Facebook retracted the false markers on the videos.[27]

On January 30, 2020, video-sharing social networking service TikTok banned Live Action's channel "due to multiple Community Guidelines violations" after the group posted a video of a woman choosing between an anti-abortion-rights and pro-abortion-rights pill, a meme derived from the film The Matrix. By the next day, TikTok restored Live Action's account, calling the block a "mistake" based on "human error by a moderator."[28]

Protests

[edit]

In May 2019, Live Action members held a protest in Philadelphia to rally against alleged harassment of abortion rights opponents by Representative Brian Sims in videos he made and published online.[29]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Ziegler, Mary (2012). "Sexing Harris: The Law and Politics of Defunding Planned Parenthood". Florida State University College of Law. 60 (701).
  2. ^ "About Live Action". Live Action. Retrieved November 22, 2023.
  3. ^ Abcarian, Robin (April 26, 2009). "Anti-abortion movement gets a new-media twist". The Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on July 27, 2013. Retrieved October 1, 2013.
  4. ^ Rose, Lila (October 2010). "Fighting for Life". First Things. Archived from the original on 2020-07-31. Retrieved 2020-09-24.
  5. ^ Abcarian, Robin (2009-04-26). "Abortion foe goes undercover". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 2021-10-05. Retrieved 2023-11-12.
  6. ^ Hunter, Desiree (2010-02-10). "AP: Birmingham abortion clinic put on probation". Associated Press via The San Diego Union-Tribune. Archived from the original on 2011-06-28. Retrieved 2011-02-09.
  7. ^ "Planned Parenthood to retrain after anti-abortion group videos". CNN. February 9, 2011. Archived from the original on February 10, 2011. Retrieved February 9, 2011.
  8. ^ "Planned Parenthood Informs Federal Authorities of Potential Sex Trafficking". www.plannedparenthood.org. Archived from the original on 2019-06-16. Retrieved 2019-06-16.
  9. ^ "Planned Parenthood Seeks FBI Probe into Possible Ploy by Anti-Abortion Group". www.cbsnews.com. Archived from the original on 2019-06-16. Retrieved 2019-06-16.
  10. ^ Planned Parenthood fires worker caught on video. Archived 2016-12-01 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved February 16, 2017
  11. ^ Yahoo.com, the Atlanta Wire, John Hudson, February 2, 2011 Planned Parenthood Fires Manager After Undercover Video. Retrieved February 2, 2011.
  12. ^ a b Bassett, Laura (2012-05-29). "Planned Parenthood Sting Caught On Video, Released By Anti-Abortion Activists". HuffPost. Archived from the original on 2019-11-05. Retrieved 2020-01-24. Suggesting that she wants to have an abortion if the fetus turns out to be a girl, the visitor asks the staffer how soon she can detect the gender with an ultrasound. "The abortion covers you up until 23 weeks, and usually at 5 months is usually when they detect, you know, whether or not it's a boy or a girl," the Planned Parenthood staffer explains. The staffer answers all of the woman's questions honestly and makes it clear that Planned Parenthood will not deny the woman an abortion despite her reasons for wanting to have one. ... A Planned Parenthood spokeswoman told The Huffington Post on Tuesday the staffer in the video "did not follow our protocol" for dealing with "a highly unusual patient scenario." ... "Within three days of this patient interaction, the staff member's employment was ended and all staff members at this affiliate were immediately scheduled for retraining in managing unusual patient encounters.
  13. ^ "Inhuman: Late-Term Abortion - Live Action". Archived from the original on 2020-05-18. Retrieved 2020-05-20.
  14. ^ "Inhuman: Washington, D.C., April 29, 2013". Archived from the original on September 9, 2013. Retrieved September 18, 2013.
  15. ^ John McCormack, Undercover Video: Abortion Doctor Says He'd Let Born-Alive Infants Choke to Death Weekly Standard, April 29, 2013
  16. ^ Travis, Shannon (May 1, 2013). "Anti-abortion group warns it has more controversial videos - CNNPolitics". CNN. CNN. Archived from the original on February 7, 2019. Retrieved February 6, 2019.
  17. ^ a b Saletan, William (16 May 2013). "How a Pro-Life Group Manipulated Video From an Abortion Clinic". Slate Magazine. Archived from the original on 29 May 2019. Retrieved 16 June 2019.
  18. ^ Bromwich, Jonah Engel (2017-01-25). "Anti-Abortion Group Releases Video Targeting Planned Parenthood". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-05-21.
  19. ^ Dwyer, Devin. "Undercover Video Enflames Debate Over Planned Parenthood". ABC News. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
  20. ^ Bromwich, Jonah Engel (2017-01-25). "Anti-Abortion Group Releases Video Targeting Planned Parenthood". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-05-21.
  21. ^ Nocera, Kate; Nather, David (February 18, 2011). "House defunds Planned Parenthood". Politico. Archived from the original on 2015-08-06. Retrieved 2020-09-24. Pence took his fight against Planned Parenthood to the next level after the release of a series of videos by the group Live Action –videos that they say show Planned Parenthood employees advising actors posing as pimps on information on how to get abortions, STD testing and birth control for their underage prostitutes.
  22. ^ Eckholm, Erik (February 17, 2011). "Planned Parenthood Financing Is Caught in Budget Feud". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2018-03-23. Retrieved 2020-09-24. Planned Parenthood's role as a major abortion provider has long provoked fierce opposition, but this month its opponents broadened their attacks, seeking to discredit the organization by linking it to the sexual exploitation of minors. A group called Live Action, which has repeatedly taken aim at Planned Parenthood and receives support from conservative foundations, released undercover videotapes in which clinic employees are seen answering questions from a man posing as a sex trafficker. Planned Parenthood says the tapes are misleading, that an errant staff member was fired and that its affiliates reported the encounters to law enforcement.
  23. ^ "TikTok restores pro-life group's account, blames 'human error' for ban". The Christian Post. February 2, 2020. Archived from the original on August 9, 2020. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
  24. ^ "Yes, Twitter can reject this anti-abortion group's ads for displaying 'sensitive content'". The Washington Post. September 22, 2017. Archived from the original on January 9, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
  25. ^ "Pinterest Has Banned The Massively Popular Anti-Abortion Group Live Action". BuzzFeed News. June 11, 2019. Archived from the original on February 8, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
  26. ^ "Pro-Life Group Sends Cease-and-Desist Letters to YouTube, Pinterest Alleging Censorship". National Review. September 6, 2019. Archived from the original on February 26, 2021. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
  27. ^ "Facebook removes fact check from anti-abortion video after criticism". The Hill. September 12, 2019. Archived from the original on November 11, 2020. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
  28. ^ "TikTok restores pro-life group's account, blames 'human error' for ban". National Review. January 31, 2020. Archived from the original on December 7, 2020. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
  29. ^ "'We Will Not Back Down To Bullies': Anti-Abortion Rally Outside Philadelphia Planned Parenthood Draws Large Crowd". CBS Philadelphia. May 10, 2019. Archived from the original on May 12, 2019. Retrieved May 23, 2019.
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