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{{Infobox TV channel
{{short description|Russian TV channel from Saint Petersburg}}
{{Infobox television channel
| name = Channel 5<br/>ОАО «Телерадиокомпания «Петербург–Пятый канал»
| name = Channel 5<br />ОАО «Телерадиокомпания «Петербург–Пятый канал»
| launch = 1938
| launch_date = {{start date and age|1938|7|7|df=y}}
| picture format = [[SECAM]] ([[576i]] [[4:3]]) ([[SDTV]])<br />(In terms of [[16:9]] [[SDTV]] in 5 Family and 5SD)<br />(In terms of [[16:9]] [[HDTV]] in 5HD)
| picture_format = [[576i]] ([[16:9]] [[SDTV]])
| share =
| logofile = 5-tv.svg
| logo = 5-tv logo (2023).svg
| logosize = 150px
| logo_size = 150px
| logo_caption = Logo since 2023
| share as of =
| share source =
| image =
| image_size = 150px
⚫
| network =
| caption = Logo since 2023
⚫
| owner = National Media Group
⚫
| network =
| country = [[Russia]]
⚫
| owner = National Media Group
| broadcast area = Russia
| headquarters = [[Saint Petersburg]]
| country = [[Russia]]
| headquarters = Vladimir Ilyich Electromechanical Plant, [[Moscow]], Russia
| former names = 1938–1986: Leningrad Television<br/>1987-1991: Leningrad Channel<br/>1991-1992: St.Petersburg Television<br/>1992–1998: St.Petersburg State Broadcasting Company <br/>1998–2004: "Petersburg" Broadcasting Company <br/>c. 2004: Petersburg - Channel 5
| language = [[Russian Language|Russian]]
| replaced names =
| former_names = 1938–1952: '''Leningrad Radiocenter'''<br />1952–1960: '''Leningrad Television Studio'''<br />1960–1991: '''Leningrad Programme CTV (Leningrad Television)'''<br />1991–1998: '''Channel 5'''<br />1998–2004: '''Petersburg Broadcasting Center'''
| replaced by names =
| sister names =
| replaced =
| replaced_by =
⚫
| web = [http://www.5-tv.ru/ www.5-tv.ru]
| sister_channels =
| terr serv 1 = Russian TV network
⚫
| website = [http://www.5-tv.ru/ www.5-tv.ru]
⚫
| terr chan 1 = Channel 5 ([[St. Petersburg]]), regional channels
(Russia only)
| terr_serv_1 = Digital terrestrial television
⚫
| terr_chan_1 = Channel 5 ([[St. Petersburg]]), regional channels
}}
}}


'''5TV''' is a [[television]] channel based in [[Moscow]], Russia. [[Alexey Brodskiy]] serves as the director general, with [[Ljubov Sovershaeva]] serving as the general producer.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.5-tv.ru/about/management/ |title=Channel 5 Official Website. Management (in Russian) |publisher=5-tv.ru |access-date=2013-11-27}}</ref>
⚫
[[File:Television Broadcasting Center SPB 01.jpg|thumb|left|Television Broadcasting Center of Saint Petersburg. "Petersburg - 5th Channel" Broadcasting Company headquarters]]


==History==
'''Petersburg – Channel 5''' or simply known as '''Channel Five''' (1938-1986 as '''Leningrad Television''', 1987-2004 as '''Saint Petersburg Television'''), is a [[television]] channel based in [[St. Petersburg]], Russia, also known simply as '''Channel 5''' ([[Петербург–Пятый канал]]). Director General: [[Alexey Brodskiy]], Producer General: [[Ljubov Sovershaeva]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.5-tv.ru/about/management/ |title=Channel 5 Official Website. Management (in Russian) |publisher=5-tv.ru |date= |accessdate=2013-11-27}}</ref> Channel 5 succeeded the nationwide Leningrad TV channel dating back to 1938, which was immensely popular throughout the [[Soviet Union]] during the last years of [[Perestroika]] with such programs as ''[[600 seconds]]'' of its editor-in-chief, [[Alexander Nevzorov]]. However, later the channel lost much of its popularity. In 1997 its nationwide network was transferred to the newly formed [[Kultura TV]], and the channel continued broadcasting for Saint Petersburg and [[Leningrad Oblast]] only. During the tenure of Governor [[Vladimir Anatolyevich Yakovlev|Vladimir Yakovlev]] (1996–2003) the channel, then entirely controlled by [[Saint Petersburg City Administration|the city administration]] and supervised by Yakovlev's vice-governors for mass media and PR, Alexander Potekhin (1997–2001) and Irina Potekhina (2001–2003), became dragged into political scandals around the city's political elites. In October 2006 Petersburg – Channel 5 was licensed to broadcast nationwide again. As of now, its main owner is [[National Media Group]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.5-tv.ru/about/ |title=Channel 5 Official Website. About company (in Russian) |publisher=5-tv.ru |date= |accessdate=2013-11-27}}</ref>
{{Unreferenced section|date=June 2023}}
Channel 5 succeeded the nationwide Leningrad TV channel dating back to 1938, which was immensely popular throughout the [[Soviet Union]] during the last years of [[Perestroika]] with such programs as ''[[600 Seconds]]'' of its editor-in-chief, [[Alexander Nevzorov]]. However, later the channel lost much of its popularity. In 1997 its nationwide network was transferred to the newly formed [[Kultura TV]], and the channel continued broadcasting for Saint Petersburg and [[Leningrad Oblast]] only.


During the tenure of Governor [[Vladimir Anatolyevich Yakovlev|Vladimir Yakovlev]] (1996–2003) the channel, then entirely controlled by [[Saint Petersburg City Administration|the city administration]] and supervised by Yakovlev's vice-governors for mass media and PR, Alexander Potekhin (1997–2001) and Irina Potekhina (2001–2003), became dragged into political scandals around the city's political elites. In October 2006 Petersburg – Channel 5 was licensed to broadcast nationwide again.<ref name=EditorInChief>{{cite news |author=((Становая, Татьяна (Stanovaya, Tatyana))) |url=https://www.politcom.ru/article.php?id=4337 |script-title=ru:ГЛАВНЫЙ РЕДАКТОР МАССОВЫХ КОММУНИКАЦИЙ |trans-title=EDITOR-IN-CHIEF OF MASS COMMUNICATIONS |language=ru |work=Politcom.RU |date=27 March 2007 |access-date=6 October 2023 |archive-date=31 July 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150731065236/https://www.politcom.ru/article.php?id=4337}}</ref>
According to the owners of the TV channel, the Channel 5 maintains its own independent news service.<ref>[http://www.lenizdat.ru/a0/ru/pm1/c-1080798-0.html#1 Editorial policies of REN-TV and Fifth channel won't be altered], October 22nd, 2009, by LenIzdat news (in Russian)</ref>

== Ownership ==
⚫
[[File:Television Broadcasting Center SPB 01.jpg|thumb|Television Broadcasting Center of Saint Petersburg]]
The channel is owned by the [[privately held company]] {{Interlanguage link|National Media Group|ru|Национальная Медиа Группа|5=|lt=National Media Group|WD=}} (NMD) ({{Langx|ru|ЗАО Национальная Медиа Группа}}), a holding company with ties to the Russian government and [[Roman Abramovich]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Censorship |first=Index on |date=2013-12-09 |title=A complete guide to who controls the Russian news media |url=https://www.indexoncensorship.org/2013/12/brief-history-russian-media/ |access-date=2023-04-19 |website=Index on Censorship |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.rb.ru/biz/people/show/1457/ |title=Ковальчук Юрий |trans-title=Kovalchuk Yuriy |language=ru |work=Russian Business (rb.ru) |date=March 2008 |access-date=12 October 2023 |archive-date=19 June 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080619001633/http://www.rb.ru/biz/people/show/1457/}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.rb.ru/news/business/2008/02/15/074653.html |title=РЕН ТВ и "Пятый канал" объединят в медиахолдинг |trans-title=REN TV and Channel Five will be merged into a media holding |language=ru |work=Russian Business (rb.ru) |date=15 February 2008 |access-date=12 October 2023 |archive-date=27 December 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081227071157/http://www.rb.ru/news/business/2008/02/15/074653.html}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |author=((Резник, Ирина (Reznik, Irina))) |author2=((Петрова, Ольга (Petrova, Olga))) |url=https://www.vedomosti.ru/newspaper/article.shtml?2008%2F07%2F24%2F156079 |script-title=ru:Помощники «России»: Как ученому Юрию Ковальчуку удалось превратить мелкий обкомовский банк в бизнес-империю? Он никогда не использовал своих денег, а находил нужных инвесторов, объясняет один из его бывших партнеров |trans-title=Rossiya's Assistants: How did the scientist Yuri Kovalchuk manage to turn a small Obkom bank into a business empire? He never used his money, but found the right investors, explains one of his former partners |language=ru |work=[[Vedomosti|Ведомости]] |date=24 July 2008 |access-date=12 October 2023 |archive-date=26 July 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080726004002/https://www.vedomosti.ru/newspaper/article.shtml?2008%2F07%2F24%2F156079}}</ref> The [[chairman]] (of a board of directors) has been [[Alina Kabaeva]] since 2014.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://nm-g.ru/holding/management.php|title=Совет директоров|website=nm-g.ru|language=ru|access-date=2018-07-27|archive-date=2018-08-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180828214755/http://nm-g.ru/holding/management.php}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://nm-g.ru/press/27/160/|title=ЗАО "Национальная Медиа Группа" объявляет о приобретении доли в компании "Спорт-Экспресс"|website=nm-g.ru|language=ru|access-date=2018-07-27}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.vedomosti.ru/technology/news/2017/03/28/683003-natsionalnaya-media-gruppa-rebrending|title="Национальная медиа группа" проводит ребрендинг и делает шаги для повышения капитализации|last=Ведомости|date=2017-03-28|access-date=2018-07-27|quote=С 2014 г. совет директоров группы возглавляет бывший депутат Госдумы Алина Кабаева.}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.5-tv.ru/about/|title=Channel 5 Official Website. About company (in Russian)|publisher=5-tv.ru|access-date=2013-11-27}}</ref> Olga Paskina has been the [[director general]] since 2016.
<ref>{{cite news |last1=Anton |first1=John |title=Marvel Comics |url=https://legadodamarvel.com.br |access-date=12 July 2021}}</ref>
In 2010 approximately 72% of the NMD shares were held by the public company «TRK Peterburg» (TRK - Teleradiocompany, {{Langx|ru|Телерадеокомпания Петербург}}) which also controls the channel.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://ria.ru/spravka/20140915/1024237640.html|title=Национальная Медиа Группа|date=2014-09-15|work=РИА Новости|access-date=2018-07-27|language=ru}}</ref>

According to the owners the Channel 5 maintains its own independent news service,<ref>[http://www.lenizdat.ru/a0/ru/pm1/c-1080798-0.html#1 Editorial policies of REN-TV and Fifth channel won't be altered], October 22nd, 2009, by LenIzdat news (in Russian)</ref> but in reality, the state-owned media channel [[RT (TV network)|Russia Today]] has maintained control over Channel 5 since 2009 and its news programs are subject to the government's editorial decisions.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Harding |first=Luke |date=2009-10-16 |title=Dissenting voices to be silenced as liberal Russian TV channels come under state control |language=en-GB |work=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2009/oct/16/liberal-russian-channels-state-control |access-date=2023-04-19 |issn=0261-3077}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
Line 33: Line 46:
==References==
==References==
{{commons category}}
{{commons category}}
{{reflist}}
<references/>

==External links==
*{{official website|https://5-tv.ru/}} {{in lang|ru}}


{{Television in Russia}}
{{Television in Russia}}
{{Bertelsmann}}
{{Bertelsmann}}
{{Scarlet Sails|2009}}
{{Scarlet Sails|2009}}
{{Eastern Bloc media}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Petersburg - Channel 5}}
[[Category:Television channels and stations established in 1938]]
[[Category:Television channels and stations established in 1938]]
[[Category:Russian television networks]]
[[Category:Russian-language television stations in Russia]]
[[Category:Television stations in Russia]]
[[Category:Mass media in Saint Petersburg]]
[[Category:Russian-language television stations]]
[[Category:Media in Saint Petersburg]]

Latest revision as of 20:43, 13 November 2024

Channel 5
ОАО «Телерадиокомпания «Петербург–Пятый канал»
Logo since 2023
CountryRussia
HeadquartersVladimir Ilyich Electromechanical Plant, Moscow, Russia
Programming
Language(s)Russian
Picture format576i (16:9 SDTV)
Ownership
OwnerNational Media Group
History
Launched7 July 1938; 86 years ago (1938-07-07)
Former names1938–1952: Leningrad Radiocenter
1952–1960: Leningrad Television Studio
1960–1991: Leningrad Programme CTV (Leningrad Television)
1991–1998: Channel 5
1998–2004: Petersburg Broadcasting Center
Links
Websitewww.5-tv.ru (Russia only)
Availability
Terrestrial
Digital terrestrial televisionChannel 5 (St. Petersburg), regional channels

5TV is a television channel based in Moscow, Russia. Alexey Brodskiy serves as the director general, with Ljubov Sovershaeva serving as the general producer.[1]

History

[edit]

Channel 5 succeeded the nationwide Leningrad TV channel dating back to 1938, which was immensely popular throughout the Soviet Union during the last years of Perestroika with such programs as 600 Seconds of its editor-in-chief, Alexander Nevzorov. However, later the channel lost much of its popularity. In 1997 its nationwide network was transferred to the newly formed Kultura TV, and the channel continued broadcasting for Saint Petersburg and Leningrad Oblast only.

During the tenure of Governor Vladimir Yakovlev (1996–2003) the channel, then entirely controlled by the city administration and supervised by Yakovlev's vice-governors for mass media and PR, Alexander Potekhin (1997–2001) and Irina Potekhina (2001–2003), became dragged into political scandals around the city's political elites. In October 2006 Petersburg – Channel 5 was licensed to broadcast nationwide again.[2]

Ownership

[edit]
Television Broadcasting Center of Saint Petersburg

The channel is owned by the privately held company National Media Group [ru] (NMD) (Russian: ЗАО Национальная Медиа Группа), a holding company with ties to the Russian government and Roman Abramovich.[3][4][5][6] The chairman (of a board of directors) has been Alina Kabaeva since 2014.[7][8][9][10] Olga Paskina has been the director general since 2016. [11] In 2010 approximately 72% of the NMD shares were held by the public company «TRK Peterburg» (TRK - Teleradiocompany, Russian: Телерадеокомпания Петербург) which also controls the channel.[12]

According to the owners the Channel 5 maintains its own independent news service,[13] but in reality, the state-owned media channel Russia Today has maintained control over Channel 5 since 2009 and its news programs are subject to the government's editorial decisions.[14]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Petersburg – Channel 5.
  1. ^ "Channel 5 Official Website. Management (in Russian)". 5-tv.ru. Retrieved 2013-11-27.
  2. ^ Становая, Татьяна (Stanovaya, Tatyana) (27 March 2007). ГЛАВНЫЙ РЕДАКТОР МАССОВЫХ КОММУНИКАЦИЙ [EDITOR-IN-CHIEF OF MASS COMMUNICATIONS]. Politcom.RU (in Russian). Archived from the original on 31 July 2015. Retrieved 6 October 2023.
  3. ^ Censorship, Index on (2013-12-09). "A complete guide to who controls the Russian news media". Index on Censorship. Retrieved 2023-04-19.
  4. ^ "Ковальчук Юрий" [Kovalchuk Yuriy]. Russian Business (rb.ru) (in Russian). March 2008. Archived from the original on 19 June 2008. Retrieved 12 October 2023.
  5. ^ "РЕН ТВ и "Пятый канал" объединят в медиахолдинг" [REN TV and Channel Five will be merged into a media holding]. Russian Business (rb.ru) (in Russian). 15 February 2008. Archived from the original on 27 December 2008. Retrieved 12 October 2023.
  6. ^ Резник, Ирина (Reznik, Irina); Петрова, Ольга (Petrova, Olga) (24 July 2008). Помощники «России»: Как ученому Юрию Ковальчуку удалось превратить мелкий обкомовский банк в бизнес-империю? Он никогда не использовал своих денег, а находил нужных инвесторов, объясняет один из его бывших партнеров [Rossiya's Assistants: How did the scientist Yuri Kovalchuk manage to turn a small Obkom bank into a business empire? He never used his money, but found the right investors, explains one of his former partners]. Ведомости (in Russian). Archived from the original on 26 July 2008. Retrieved 12 October 2023.
  7. ^ "Совет директоров". nm-g.ru (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2018-08-28. Retrieved 2018-07-27.
  8. ^ "ЗАО "Национальная Медиа Группа" объявляет о приобретении доли в компании "Спорт-Экспресс"". nm-g.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2018-07-27.
  9. ^ Ведомости (2017-03-28). ""Национальная медиа группа" проводит ребрендинг и делает шаги для повышения капитализации". Retrieved 2018-07-27. С 2014 г. совет директоров группы возглавляет бывший депутат Госдумы Алина Кабаева.
  10. ^ "Channel 5 Official Website. About company (in Russian)". 5-tv.ru. Retrieved 2013-11-27.
  11. ^ Anton, John. "Marvel Comics". Retrieved 12 July 2021.
  12. ^ "Национальная Медиа Группа". РИА Новости (in Russian). 2014-09-15. Retrieved 2018-07-27.
  13. ^ Editorial policies of REN-TV and Fifth channel won't be altered, October 22nd, 2009, by LenIzdat news (in Russian)
  14. ^ Harding, Luke (2009-10-16). "Dissenting voices to be silenced as liberal Russian TV channels come under state control". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2023-04-19.
[edit]


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