County flowers of the United Kingdom: Difference between revisions
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In 2002 [[Plantlife]] conducted a "'''County Flowers'''" public survey to assign flowers to each of the [[counties of the United Kingdom]] and the [[Isle of Man]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/society/2004/may/05/environment.environment2|title=Fans pick the flowers that have grown on them|date= 5 May 2004|access-date=21 March 2024|work=The Guardian}}</ref> The results of this campaign designated a single plant species to a "county or metropolitan area" in the UK and Isle of Man.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/gardening/3305361/Country-notebook-vote-for-the-poppy.html |work=[[The Daily Telegraph]] |title=Country notebook: vote for the poppy |first=Germaine |last=Greer |authorlink=Germaine Greer |date=5 October 2002 |accessdate=2013-03-15}}</ref> Some English counties already had flowers traditionally associated with them before 2002,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1461011/The-floral-emblem-of-your-county.html|title=The floral emblem of your county|access-date=19 March 2024|publisher=The Daily Telegraph|date=5 May 2004}}</ref> and which were different from those assigned to them by [[Plantlife]], including the white rose for Yorkshire (assigned the harebell), the poppy for Norfolk (assigned the Alexanders), and the cowslip for Essex (assigned the poppy). Some flowers were assigned to multiple counties. |
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==England== |
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Affenknacka |
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{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable sortable" |
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! County !! Image !! Common name !! [[Binomial nomenclature|Scientific name]] !! County status |
! County !! Image !! Common name !! [[Binomial nomenclature|Scientific name]] !! County status !! Shared |
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| [[Bedfordshire]]|| [[File:Ophrys apifera flower2.jpg|125px|Bee orchid]] || Bee orchid || ''[[Ophrys apifera]]'' || |
| [[Bedfordshire]]|| [[File:Ophrys apifera flower2.jpg|125px|Bee orchid]] || [[Ophrys apifera|bee orchid]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/bee-orchid |title=Bee orchid |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2021-06-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210602132226/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/bee-orchid |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Ophrys apifera]]'' || [[native species|native]] || |
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| [[Berkshire]]|| [[File:Leucojum aestivum02.jpg|125px|Summer snowflake]] || [[ |
| [[Berkshire]]|| [[File:Leucojum aestivum02.jpg|125px|Summer snowflake]] || [[summer snowflake]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/summer-snowflake |title=Summer snowflake |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130150/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/summer-snowflake |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Leucojum aestivum]]'' || native || |
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| [[Bristol]]|| [[File:Silene chalcedonica.jpg|125px|Maltese-cross]] || [[Maltese cross (flower)|Maltese-cross]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/maltese-cross |title=Maltese-cross |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309123131/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/maltese-cross |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Silene chalcedonica]]'' || [[glossary of botanical terms#C|casual]] || |
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| [[Birmingham]]|| [[File:Digitalis-stora hultrum.sweden-15.jpg|125px|Foxglove]] || [[Digitalis purpurea|Foxglove]] || ''[[Digitalis purpurea]]'' || Native |
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| [[Buckinghamshire]]|| [[File:Enz 5Z.jpg|125px|Chiltern gentian]] || [[Chiltern gentian]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/chiltern-gentian |title=Chiltern gentian |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130147/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/chiltern-gentian |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Gentianella germanica]]'' || native || |
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| [[Bristol]]|| [[File:Silene chalcedonica.jpg|125px|Maltese-cross]] || [[Maltese cross (flower)|Maltese-cross]] || ''[[Silene chalcedonica]]'' || Casual |
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| [[Cambridgeshire]]|| [[File:Pulsatilla vulgaris-700px.jpg|125px|Pasqueflower]] || [[Pulsatilla vulgaris|pasqueflower]]<ref name=EoE/><ref name=pasqueflower/> || ''[[Pulsatilla vulgaris]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: cyan;" --> | Hertfordshire |
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| [[Cheshire]]|| [[File:Pinksterbloem.jpg|125px|Cuckooflower]] || [[cuckooflower]]<ref name=cuckooflower>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/cuckooflower |title=Cuckooflower |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130146/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/cuckooflower |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Cardamine pratensis]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: green;" --> | Brecknockshire |
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| [[Cornwall]]|| [[File:Erica vagans2 2601.JPG|125px|Cornish heath]] || [[Cornish heath]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/cornish-heath |title=Cornish heath |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309124636/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/cornish-heath |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Erica vagans]]'' || native || |
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| [[Buckinghamshire]]|| [[File:Enz 5Z.jpg|125px|Chiltern gentian]] || [[Chiltern gentian]] || ''[[Gentianella germanica]]'' || Native |
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| [[County Durham]]|| [[File:Gentiana verna.jpg|125px|Spring gentian]] || [[spring gentian]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/spring-gentian |title=Spring gentian |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309123127/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/spring-gentian |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Gentiana verna]]'' || native || |
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| [[Cambridgeshire]]|| [[File:Pulsatilla vulgaris-700px.jpg|125px|Pasqueflower]] || [[Pulsatilla vulgaris|Pasqueflower]] || ''[[Pulsatilla vulgaris]]'' || Native |
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| [[Cumberland]] || [[File:DwNorthernGrassofParnassus.jpg|125px|Grass-of-Parnassus]] || [[Parnassia palustris|grass-of-Parnassus]]<ref name=parnassia>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk//wild_plants/plant_species/grass-of-parnassus/ |title=Grass-of-Parnassus |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2017-03-13 |archive-date=2017-01-02 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170102091355/http://www.plantlife.org.uk//wild_plants/plant_species/grass-of-parnassus/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Parnassia palustris]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: chocolate;" --> | Sutherland |
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| [[Derbyshire]]|| [[File:Jacob's Ladder or Greek valerian (Polemonium caeruleum).jpg|125px]] || [[Polemonium caeruleum|Jacob's-ladder]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/jacobs-ladder |title=Jacob's-ladder |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2022-12-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221212234427/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/jacobs-ladder |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Polemonium caeruleum]]'' || native || |
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| [[Cheshire]]|| [[File:Pinksterbloem.jpg|125px|Cuckooflower]] || [[Cuckooflower]] || ''[[Cardamine pratensis]]'' || Native |
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| [[Devon]]|| [[File:Primula vulgaris.jpg|125px|Primrose]] || [[Primula vulgaris|primrose]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/primrose |title=Primrose |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309124639/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/primrose |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Primula vulgaris]]'' || native || |
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| [[Cornwall]]|| [[File:Erica vagans.JPG|125px|Cornish heath]] || [[Cornish heath]] || ''[[Erica vagans]]'' || Native |
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| [[Dorset]]||[[File:Erica ciliaris.jpg|125px|Dorset heath]]|| [[Dorset heath]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/dorset-heath |title=Dorset heath |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309124638/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/dorset-heath |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Erica ciliaris]]'' || native || |
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| [[County Durham]]|| [[File:Gentiana verna.jpg|125px|Spring gentian]] || [[Spring gentian]] || ''[[Gentiana verna]]'' || Native |
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| [[Essex]] || [[File:Poppy in a field near Elmley Castle - geograph.org.uk - 850225.jpg|125px|Common poppy]] || [[common poppy]]<ref name=poppy/> || ''[[Papaver rhoeas]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: grey;" --> | Norfolk |
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| [[Gloucestershire]]|| [[File:Narcissus pseudonarcissus0.jpg|125px|Wild daffodil]] || [[wild daffodil]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/daffodil-wild |title=Daffodil (wild) |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309124635/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/daffodil-wild |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Narcissus pseudonarcissus]]'' || native || |
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| [[Cumbria]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk//wild_plants/plant_species/grass-of-parnassus/ |title=Grass-of-Parnassus |publisher=Plantlife |date= |accessdate=2017-03-13}}</ref>|| [[File:DwNorthernGrassofParnassus.jpg|125px|Grass-of-Parnassus]] || [[Parnassia palustris|Grass-of-Parnassus]] || ''[[Parnassia palustris]]'' || Native |
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| [[Greater Manchester]] || [[File:Eriophorum angustifolium upernavik 2007-08-01 1.jpg|125px|Common cotton-grass]] || [[common cotton-grass]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/cotton-grass-common |title=Cotton-grass (Common) |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309124644/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/cotton-grass-common |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Eriophorum angustifolium]]'' || native || |
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| [[Derbyshire]]|| [[File:Polemonium coeruleum1.jpg|125px]] || [[Polemonium caeruleum|Jacob's-ladder]] || ''[[Polemonium caeruleum]]'' || Native |
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| [[Hampshire]] || [[File:Wild rose flower.jpg|125px|Dog-rose]] || [[dog-rose]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/dog-rose |title=Dog-rose |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130145/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/dog-rose |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Rosa canina]]'' || native || |
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| [[Devon]]|| [[File:Primula vulgaris.jpg|125px|Primrose]] || [[Primula vulgaris|Primrose]] || ''[[Primula vulgaris]]'' || Native |
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| [[Herefordshire]] || [[File:Mistletoe in White Poplar 1.jpg|125px|Mistletoe]] || [[Viscum album|mistletoe]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/mistletoe |title=Mistletoe |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309123129/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/mistletoe |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Viscum album]]'' || native || |
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| [[Dorset]]||[[File:Erica ciliaris.jpg|125px|Dorset heath]]|| [[Dorset heath]] || ''[[Erica ciliaris]]'' || Native |
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| [[Hertfordshire]] || [[File:Pulsatilla vulgaris-700px.jpg|125px|Pasqueflower]] || [[Pulsatilla vulgaris|pasqueflower]]<ref name=EoE>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/county-flowers/english-county-flowers/east-england-county-flowers |title=East of England |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309124638/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/county-flowers/english-county-flowers/east-england-county-flowers |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name=pasqueflower>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/pasqueflower |title=Pasqueflower |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130139/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/pasqueflower |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Pulsatilla vulgaris]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: cyan;" --> | Cambridgeshire |
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| [[Huntingdonshire]] || [[File:HottoniaPalustrisInflorescence.jpg|125px|Water-violet]] || [[water-violet]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/water-violet |title=Water-violet |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130153/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/water-violet |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Hottonia palustris]]'' || native || |
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| [[Essex]]|| [[File:CornPoppies.JPG|125px|Common poppy]] || [[Common poppy]] || ''[[Papaver rhoeas]]'' || Native |
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| [[Isle of Wight]] || [[File:AnacamptisPyramidalis.jpg|125px|Pyramidal orchid]] || [[pyramidal orchid]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/pyramidal-orchid |title=Pyramidal orchid |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2018-06-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612010825/http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/pyramidal-orchid |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Anacamptis pyramidalis]]'' || native || |
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| [[Gloucestershire]]|| [[File:Narcissus pseudonarcissus0.jpg|125px|Wild daffodil]] || [[Wild daffodil]] || ''[[Narcissus pseudonarcissus]]'' || Native |
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| [[Isles of Scilly]] || [[File:Zawciag nadmorski Ameria maritima maritima.jpg|125px|Thrift]] || [[Armeria maritima|thrift]]<ref name=thrift>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/thrift |title=Thrift |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130148/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/thrift |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Armeria maritima]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: silver;" --> | Bute & Pembrokeshire |
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| [[Kent]] || [[File:Humulus.jpg|125px|Hop]] || [[Common hop|hop]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/hop |title=Hop |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309124636/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/hop |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Humulus lupulus]]'' || native || |
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| [[Greater Manchester]]<ref name=nwengland/> || [[File:Eriophorum angustifolium upernavik 2007-08-01 1.jpg|125px|Common cotton-grass]] || [[Common cotton-grass]] || ''[[Eriophorum angustifolium]]'' || Native |
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| [[Lancashire]] || [[File:Red rose 00090.JPG|125px|Red rose]] || [[Red rose of Lancashire|red rose]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/red-rose |title=Red rose |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2019-07-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190714133424/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/red-rose |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Rosa gallica officinalis]]'' || absent || |
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| [[Hampshire]]|| [[File:Wild rose flower.jpg|125px|Dog-rose]] || [[Dog-rose]] || ''[[Rosa canina]]'' || Native |
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| [[Leeds]] || [[File:Vaccinum myrtillus 020503.jpg|125px|Bilberry]] || [[bilberry]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/bilberry |title=Bilberry |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309124645/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/bilberry |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Vaccinium myrtillus]]'' || native || |
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| [[Herefordshire]]|| [[File:MistletoeInSilverBirch.jpg|125px|Mistletoe]] || [[Viscum album|Mistletoe]] || ''[[Viscum album]]'' || Native |
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| [[Leicestershire]] || [[File:Digitalis-stora hultrum.sweden-15.jpg|125px|Foxglove]] || [[Digitalis purpurea|foxglove]]<ref name=foxglove>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/foxglove |title=Foxglove |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130154/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/foxglove |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Digitalis purpurea]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: orange;" --> | Argyll, Monmouthshire & West Midlands |
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| [[Lincolnshire]] || [[File:Ulrika - Skogsviol, Viola riviniana (by).jpg|125px|Viola riviniana]] || [[common dog-violet]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/dog-violet-common |title=Dog-violet (Common) |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309124642/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/dog-violet-common |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Viola riviniana]]'' || native || |
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| [[Hertfordshire]]|| [[File:Pulsatilla vulgaris-700px.jpg|125px|Pasqueflower]] || [[Pulsatilla vulgaris|Pasqueflower]] || ''[[Pulsatilla vulgaris]]'' || Native |
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| [[London]] || [[File:Epilobe feuilles etroites 01.jpg|125px|Rosebay willowherb]] || [[rosebay willowherb]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/rosebay-willowherb |title=Rosebay willowherb |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309124641/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/rosebay-willowherb |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Epilobium angustifolium]]'' || native || |
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| [[Huntingdonshire]]|| [[File:HottoniaPalustrisInflorescence.jpg|125px|Water-violet]] || [[Water-violet]] || ''[[Hottonia palustris]]'' || Native |
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| [[Merseyside]] || [[File:Eryngium maritimum 2.jpg|125px|Sea-holly]] || [[Eryngium maritimum|sea-holly]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/sea-holly |title=Sea-holly |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309124640/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/sea-holly |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Eryngium maritimum]]'' || native || |
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| [[Isle of Wight]] || [[File:AnacamptisPyramidalis.jpg|125px|Pyramidal orchid]] || [[Pyramidal orchid]] || ''[[Anacamptis pyramidalis]]'' || Native |
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| [[Middlesex]] || [[File:Windflower aka.jpg|125px|Wood anemone]] || [[Anemone nemorosa|wood anemone]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/wood-anemone |title=Wood anemone |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130141/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/wood-anemone |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Anemone nemorosa]]'' || native || |
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| [[Isles of Scilly]] || [[File:Zawciag nadmorski Ameria maritima maritima.jpg|125px|Thrift]] || [[Armeria maritima|Thrift]] || ''[[Armeria maritima]]'' || Native |
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| [[Norfolk]] || [[File:CornPoppies.JPG|125px|Common poppy]] || [[common poppy]]<ref name=poppy>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/poppy-common |title=Poppy (Common) |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130147/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/poppy-common |url-status=dead }}</ref>{{efn|1=Initially, [[Alexanders]] was selected for Norfolk, with poppy selected for Essex alone. Public pressure led to change,<ref>{{cite web |title=Norfolk's 'flower emblem' is a weed |date=5 May 2004 |work=Eastern Daily Press |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927173328/http://new.edp24.co.uk/search/story.aspx?brand=EDPOnline&category=News&itemid=NOED04%20May%202004%2023:14:59:520&tBrand=EDPOnline&tCategory=search |archive-date=2007-09-27 |url=http://new.edp24.co.uk/search/story.aspx?brand=EDPOnline&category=News&itemid=NOED04+May+2004+23:14:59:520&tBrand=EDPOnline&tCategory=search }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=On-line Search |date=25 May 2004 |work=Eastern Daily Press |url=http://new.edp24.co.uk/search/story.aspx?brand=EDPOnline&category=News&itemid=NOED25%20May%202004%2008:53:13:317&tBrand=EDPOnline&tCategory=search }}{{dead link|date=March 2017}}</ref>}} || ''[[Papaver rhoeas]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: grey;" --> | Essex |
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|- |
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| [[Northamptonshire]] || [[File:CowSlipSelsley.jpg|125px|Cowslip]] || [[Primula veris|cowslip]]<ref name=cowslip>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/cowslip |title=Cowslip |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309123131/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/cowslip |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Primula veris]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: purple;" --> | Surrey & Worcestershire |
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|- |
|- |
||
| [[Northumberland]] || [[File:2012-07-03 Bloody Crane's-bill, Hauxley, Northumberland 1.jpg|125px|Bloody crane's-bill]] || [[bloody crane's-bill]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/bloody-cranes-bill |title=Bloody crane's-bill |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130140/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/bloody-cranes-bill |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Geranium sanguineum]]'' || native || |
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| [[Kent]] || [[File:Humulus.jpg|125px|Hop]] || [[Common hop|Hop]] || ''[[Humulus lupulus]]'' || Native |
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|- |
|- |
||
| [[Nottingham]] || [[File:Silene nutans 220505.jpg|125px|Nottingham catchfly]] || [[Nottingham catchfly]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/nottingham-catchfly |title=Nottingham catchfly |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130149/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/nottingham-catchfly |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Silene nutans]]'' || native || |
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| [[Lancashire]] || [[File:Red rose 00090.JPG|125px|Red rose]] || [[Red rose of Lancashire|Red rose]] || ''[[Rosa gallica officinalis]]'' || Absent |
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|- |
|- |
||
| [[Nottinghamshire]] || [[File:Crocus nudiflorus4.jpg|125px|Autumn crocus]] || [[Crocus nudiflorus|autumn crocus]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/autumn-crocus |title=Autumn crocus |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130152/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/autumn-crocus |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Crocus nudiflorus]]'' || [[archaeophyte]] || |
|||
| [[Leeds]] || [[File:Vaccinum myrtillus 020503.jpg|125px|Bilberry]] || [[Bilberry]] || ''[[Vaccinium myrtillus]]'' || Native |
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|- |
|- |
||
| [[Oxfordshire]] || [[File:Snake's head fritillaria.jpg|125px|Snake's-head fritillary]] || [[Fritillaria meleagris|snake's-head fritillary]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/fritillary |title=Fritillary |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130144/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/fritillary |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Fritillaria meleagris]]'' || native || |
|||
| [[Leicestershire]] || [[File:Digitalis-stora hultrum.sweden-15.jpg|125px|Foxglove]] || [[Digitalis purpurea|Foxglove]] || ''[[Digitalis purpurea]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Rutland]] || [[File:Dzwonek skupiony Campanula glomerata.jpg|125px|Clustered bellflower]] || [[clustered bellflower]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/clustered-bellflower |title=Clustered bellflower |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309123131/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/clustered-bellflower |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Campanula glomerata]]'' || native || |
|||
| [[Lincolnshire]] || [[File:Ulrika - Skogsviol, Viola riviniana (by).jpg|125px|Viola riviniana]] || [[Common dog-violet]] || ''[[Viola riviniana]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Sheffield]] || [[File:Geranium sylvaticum closeup.JPG|125px|Wood crane's-bill]] || [[wood crane's-bill]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/wood-cranes-bill |title=Wood crane's-bill |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309123126/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/wood-cranes-bill |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Geranium sylvaticum]]'' || native || |
|||
| [[London]] || [[File:Epilobe feuilles etroites 01.jpg|125px|Rosebay willowherb]] || [[Rosebay willowherb]] || ''[[Epilobium angustifolium]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Shropshire]] || [[File:Drosera-rotundifolia.jpg|125px|Round-leaved sundew]] || [[round-leaved sundew]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/round-leaved-sundew |title=Round-leaved sundew |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130137/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/round-leaved-sundew |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Drosera rotundifolia]]'' || native || |
|||
| [[Merseyside]]<ref name=nwengland>[http://www.plantlife.org.uk/things_to_do/regions/north_west ]{{dead link|date=March 2017}}</ref> || [[File:Eryngium maritimum 2.jpg|125px|Sea-holly]] || [[Eryngium maritimum|Sea-holly]] || ''[[Eryngium maritimum]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Somerset]] ||[[File:Dianthus gratianopolitanus 3.JPG|125px|Cheddar pink]] || [[Cheddar pink]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/cheddar-pink |title=Cheddar pink |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309124646/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/cheddar-pink |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Dianthus gratianopolitanus]]'' || native || |
|||
| [[Middlesex]] || [[File:Windflower aka.jpg|125px|Wood anemone]] || [[Anemone nemorosa|Wood anemone]] || ''[[Anemone nemorosa]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Staffordshire]] || [[File:Calluna vulgaris 1.jpg|125px|Heather]] || [[Calluna vulgaris|heather]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/heather |title=Heather |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309124640/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/heather |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Calluna vulgaris]]'' || native || |
|||
| [[Norfolk]] || [[File:CornPoppies.JPG|125px|Common poppy]] || [[Common poppy]] {{ref|N1}} || ''[[Papaver rhoeas]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Suffolk]] || [[File:Primula elatior 170405a.jpg|125px|Oxlip]] || [[oxlip]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/oxlip |title=Oxlip |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309124643/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/oxlip |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Primula elatior]]'' || native || |
|||
| [[Northamptonshire]] || [[File:CowSlipSelsley.jpg|125px|Cowslip]] || [[Primula veris|Cowslip]] || ''[[Primula veris]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Surrey]] || [[File:CowSlipSelsley.jpg|125px|Cowslip]] || [[Primula veris|cowslip]]<ref name=cowslip/> || ''[[Primula veris]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: purple;" --> | Northamptonshire & Worcestershire |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Sussex]] || [[File:Phyteuma orbiculare - 5685 - Schynige Platte - Flower.jpg|125px|Round-headed rampion]] || [[round-headed rampion]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/round-headed-rampion |title=Round-headed rampion |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309124638/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/round-headed-rampion |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Phyteuma orbiculare]]'' || native || |
|||
| [[Northumberland]] || [[File:Geranium sanguineum0.jpg|125px|Bloody crane's-bill]] || [[Bloody crane's-bill]] || ''[[Geranium sanguineum]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Tyne and Wear]] || [[File:Mimulus guttatus02.JPG|125px|Monkeyflower]] || [[Mimulus guttatus|monkeyflower]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/monkeyflower |title=Monkeyflower |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130149/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/monkeyflower |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Mimulus guttatus]]'' || [[Neophyte (botany)|neophyte]] || |
|||
| [[Nottingham]] || [[File:Silene nutans 220505.jpg|125px|Nottingham catchfly]] || [[Nottingham catchfly]] || ''[[Silene nutans]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Warwickshire]] || [[File:European honeysuckle 800.jpg|125px|Honeysuckle]] || [[European honeysuckle|honeysuckle]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/honeysuckle |title=Honeysuckle |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130156/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/honeysuckle |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Lonicera periclymenum]]'' || native || |
|||
| [[Nottinghamshire]] || [[File:Crocus nudiflorus4.jpg|125px|Autumn crocus]] || [[Crocus nudiflorus|Autumn crocus]] || ''[[Crocus nudiflorus]]'' || Archaeophyte |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[West Midlands (county)|West Midlands]] || [[File:Digitalis-stora hultrum.sweden-15.jpg|125px|Foxglove]] || [[Digitalis purpurea|foxglove]]<ref name=foxglove/> || ''[[Digitalis purpurea]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: orange;" --> | Argyll, Leicestershire & Monmouthshire |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Westmorland]] || [[File:myosotis alpestris 3126.jpg|125px|Alpine Forget-me-Not]] || [[Myosotis alpestris|alpine forget-me-not]]<ref name=myosotis>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk//wild_plants/plant_species/alpine-forget-me-not |title=Alpine Forget-me-not |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130143/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/alpine-forget-me-not |url-status=dead}}</ref> || ''[[Myosotis alpestris]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: chocolate;" --> | |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Wiltshire]] || [[File:ORCHIS USTULATA - BUSA - IB-007 (Orquídia maculada).jpg|125px|Burnt-tip orchid]] || [[Neotinea ustulata|burnt-tip orchid]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/burnt-tip-orchid |title=Burnt-tip Orchid |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309130143/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/burnt-tip-orchid |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Neotinea ustulata]]'' || native || |
|||
| [[Oxfordshire]] || [[File:Snake's head fritillaria.jpg|125px|Snake's-head fritillary]] || [[Fritillaria meleagris|Snake's-head fritillary]] || ''[[Fritillaria meleagris]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[ |
| [[Worcestershire]] || [[File:CowSlipSelsley.jpg|125px|Cowslip]] || [[Primula veris|cowslip]]<ref name=cowslip/> || ''[[Primula veris]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: purple;" --> | Northamptonshire & Surrey |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Yorkshire]] || [[File:Harebells.jpg|125px|Harebell]] || [[harebell]]<ref name=harebell>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/harebell |title=Harebell |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05 |archive-date=2023-03-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230309124648/https://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/harebell |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Campanula rotundifolia]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: yellow;" --> | Antrim & Dumfriesshire |
|||
| [[Sheffield]] || [[File:Geranium sylvaticum closeup.JPG|125px|Wood crane's-bill]] || [[Wood crane's-bill]] || ''[[Geranium sylvaticum]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Shropshire]] || [[File:Drosera-rotundifolia.jpg|125px|Round-leaved sundew]] || [[Round-leaved sundew]] || ''[[Drosera rotundifolia]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Somerset]] ||[[File:Dianthus gratianopolitanus 3.JPG|125px|Cheddar pink]] || [[Cheddar pink]] || ''[[Dianthus gratianopolitanus]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Staffordshire]] || [[File:Calluna vulgaris 1.jpg|125px|Heather]] || [[Calluna vulgaris|Heather]] || ''[[Calluna vulgaris]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Suffolk]] || [[File:Primula elatior 170405a.jpg|125px|Oxlip]] || [[Oxlip]] || ''[[Primula elatior]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Surrey]] || [[File:CowSlipSelsley.jpg|125px|Cowslip]] || [[Primula veris|Cowslip]] || ''[[Primula veris]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Sussex]] || [[File:5685 - Schynige Platte - Flower.JPG|125px|Round-headed rampion]] || [[Round-headed rampion]] || ''[[Phyteuma orbiculare]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Tyne and Wear]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/wild_plants/plant_species/monkeyflower |title=Monkeyflower |publisher=Plantlife |date= |accessdate=2017-03-13}}</ref> || [[File:Mimulus guttatus02.JPG|125px|Monkeyflower]] || [[Mimulus guttatus|Monkeyflower]] || ''[[Mimulus guttatus]]'' || [[Neophyte (botany)|Neophyte]] |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Warwickshire]] || [[File:European honeysuckle 800.jpg|125px|Honeysuckle]] || [[European honeysuckle|Honeysuckle]] || ''[[Lonicera periclymenum]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Wiltshire]] || [[File:Orchis ustulata wiki mg-k02.jpg|125px|Burnt orchid]] || [[Burnt orchid]] || ''[[Neotinea ustulata]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Worcestershire]] || [[File:CowSlipSelsley.jpg|125px|Cowslip]] || [[Primula veris|Cowslip]] || ''[[Primula veris]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Yorkshire]] || [[File:Rosa_alba_resized.JPG|125px|White Rose]] || [[White Rose of York|White Rose]] || [[Rosa × alba|''Rosa'' × ''alba'']] || Native |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
==Isle of Man |
==Isle of Man== |
||
{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! County !! Image !! Common name !! [[Binomial nomenclature|Scientific name]] !! County status |
! County !! Image !! Common name !! [[Binomial nomenclature|Scientific name]] !! County status !! Shared |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Isle of Man]] |
| [[Isle of Man]]{{efn|1=The Isle of Man has a traditional national flower (it is not a county), the "Cushag" or [[Jacobaea vulgaris|ragwort]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gov.im/isleofman/facts.xml#flower |title=National Flower |website=Island Facts |publisher=Isle of Man Government |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070510212828/http://www.gov.im/isleofman/facts.xml#flower |archive-date=2007-05-10 }}</ref>}} ||[[File:Fuchsia Magellanica Tas.jpg|125px|''Fuchsia magellanica'']] || [[fuchsia]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/fuchsia |title=Fuchsia |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-04}}</ref> || ''[[Fuchsia magellanica]]'' || [[wikt:neophyte|neophyte]] || |
||
|} |
|} |
||
==Northern Ireland== |
==Northern Ireland== |
||
{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable sortable" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! County !! Image !! Common name !! [[Binomial nomenclature|Scientific name]] !! County status |
! County !! Image !! Common name !! [[Binomial nomenclature|Scientific name]] !! County status !! Shared |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[County Antrim|Antrim]]|| [[File:Harebells.jpg|125px|Harebell]] || [[ |
| [[County Antrim|Antrim]] || [[File:Harebells among the rocks - geograph.org.uk - 910182.jpg|125px|Harebell]] || [[harebell]]<ref name=harebell/> || ''[[Campanula rotundifolia]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: yellow;" --> | Dumfriesshire & Yorkshire |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[County Armagh|Armagh]]|| [[File:Cicuta_virosa_-_K%C3%B6hler%E2%80%93s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-038_cropped.jpg|125px|Cowbane]] || [[cowbane]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/cowbane |title=Cowbane |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Cicuta virosa]]'' || native || |
|||
| [[County Armagh|Armagh]]|| || [[Cowbane]] || ''[[Cicuta virosa]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Belfast]]|| [[File:Starr 030405-0004 Ulex europaeus.jpg|125px|Gorse]] || [[Common gorse| |
| [[Belfast]]|| [[File:Starr 030405-0004 Ulex europaeus.jpg|125px|Gorse]] || [[Common gorse|gorse]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/gorse |title=Gorse |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Ulex europaeus]]'' || native || |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[County Londonderry|Londonderry]]|| [[File:Purpsaxifrage2.jpg|125px|Purple saxifrage]] || [[ |
| [[County Londonderry|Londonderry]]|| [[File:Purpsaxifrage2.jpg|125px|Purple saxifrage]] || [[purple saxifrage]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/purple-saxifrage |title=Purple saxifrage |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Saxifraga oppositifolia]]'' || native || |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[County Down|Down]]|| [[File:Scilla verna Cornwall.jpg|125px|Spring squill]] || [[ |
| [[County Down|Down]]|| [[File:Scilla verna Cornwall.jpg|125px|Spring squill]] || [[spring squill]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/spring-squill |title=Spring squill |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Scilla verna]]'' || native || |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[County Fermanagh|Fermanagh]]|| [[File:Trollius europaeus 020503.jpg|125px|Globeflower]] || Globeflower || ''[[Trollius europaeus]]'' || |
| [[County Fermanagh|Fermanagh]]|| [[File:Trollius europaeus 020503.jpg|125px|Globeflower]] || [[globeflower]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/globeflower |title=Globeflower |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Trollius europaeus]]'' || native || |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[County Tyrone|Tyrone]]|| [[File:Andromeda polifolia |
| [[County Tyrone|Tyrone]]|| [[File:Andromeda polifolia (5845185790).jpg|125px|Bog-rosemary]] || [[bog-rosemary]]<ref name=bogrosemary>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/bog-rosemary |title=Bog-rosemary |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Andromeda polifolia]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: red;" --> | Ceredigion & Kirkcudbright |
||
|} |
|} |
||
== |
==Scotland== |
||
{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable sortable" |
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|- |
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! County !! Image !! Common name !! [[Binomial nomenclature|Scientific name]] !! County status |
! County !! Image !! Common name !! [[Binomial nomenclature|Scientific name]] !! County status !! Shared |
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| [[Aberdeenshire]] || [[File:Arctostaphylos-uva-ursi.JPG|125px|Bearberry]] || [[ |
| [[Aberdeenshire]] || [[File:Arctostaphylos-uva-ursi.JPG|125px|Bearberry]] || [[bearberry]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/bearberry |title=Bearberry |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Arctostaphylos uva-ursi]]'' || native || |
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| [[Angus, Scotland|Angus]] || [[File:Silene suecica2.JPG|125px|Alpine catchfly]]|| [[Alpine catchfly]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/alpine-catchfly |title=Alpine catchfly |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Silene suecica]]'' || native || |
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| [[Angus]] || || [[Alpine catchfly]] || ''[[Lychnis alpina]]'' || Native |
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| [[Argyll]] || [[File:Digitalis-stora hultrum.sweden-15.jpg|125px|Foxglove]] || [[Digitalis purpurea|foxglove]]<ref name=foxglove/> || ''[[Digitalis purpurea]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: orange;" --> | Leicestershire, Monmouthshire & West Midlands |
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| [[Ayrshire]] || [[File:Anacamptis morio subsp. morio sl1.jpg|125px|Green-winged orchid]] || [[green-winged orchid]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/green-winged-orchid |title=Green-winged orchid |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Anacamptis morio]]'' || native || |
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| [[Argyll]] || [[File:Digitalis-stora hultrum.sweden-15.jpg|125px|Foxglove]] || [[Digitalis purpurea|Foxglove]] || ''[[Digitalis purpurea]]'' || Native |
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| [[Banffshire]] || [[File:Epipactis atrorubens.jpg|125px|Dark red helleborine]] || [[dark-red helleborine]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/dark-red-helleborine |title=Dark-red helleborine |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Epipactis atrorubens]]'' || native || |
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| [[Ayrshire]] || [[File:Orchis morio plants.jpg|125px|Green-winged orchid]] || [[Green-winged orchid]] || ''[[Anacamptis morio]]'' || Native |
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| [[Berwickshire]] || [[File:Solvända.jpg|125px|Common Rock-rose]]|| [[Common Rock-rose|rock-rose]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/rock-rose |title=Rock-rose |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05 |archive-date=2018-07-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180706021829/http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/rock-rose |url-status=dead }}</ref> || ''[[Helianthemum nummularium]]'' || native || |
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| [[Banffshire]] || [[File:Epipactis atrorubens.jpg|125px|Dark red helleborine]] || [[Dark-red helleborine]] || ''[[Epipactis atrorubens]]'' || Native |
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| [[County of Bute|Bute]] || [[File:Zawciag nadmorski Ameria maritima maritima.jpg|125px|Thrift]] || [[Armeria maritima|thrift]]<ref name=thrift/> || ''[[Armeria maritima]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: silver;" --> | Isles of Scilly & Pembrokeshire |
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| [[Caithness]] || [[File:Scottish Primrose - geograph.org.uk - 1438296 (cropped).jpg|125px|Scottish primrose]] || [[Scottish primrose]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/scottish-primrose |title=Scottish primrose |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Primula scotica]]'' || native || |
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| [[Berwickshire]] || || [[Common Rock-rose|Rock-rose]] || ''[[Helianthemum nummularium]]'' || Native |
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|- |
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| [[Clackmannanshire]] || [[File:Chrysosplenium oppositifolium 240405b.jpg|125px|Opposite-leaved golden-saxifrage]] || [[opposite-leaved golden-saxifrage]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/opposite-leaved-golden-saxifrage |title=Opposite-leaved golden-saxifrage |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Chrysosplenium oppositifolium]]'' || native || |
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| [[County of Bute|Bute]] || [[File:Zawciag nadmorski Ameria maritima maritima.jpg|125px|Thrift]] || [[Armeria maritima|Thrift]] || ''[[Armeria maritima]]'' || Native |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[Cromartyshire|Cromarty]] || [[File:Potentilla neumanniana.jpg|125px|Spring cinquefoil]] || [[spring cinquefoil]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/spring-cinquefoil |title=Spring cinquefoil |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-06}}</ref> || ''[[Potentilla neumanniana]]'' || native || |
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| [[Caithness]] || [[File:Scottish Primrose (Primula scotica) - geograph.org.uk - 822246.jpg|125px|Scottish primrose]] || [[Scottish primrose]] || ''[[Primula scotica]]'' || Native |
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| [[Dumfriesshire]] || [[File:Harebells.jpg|125px|Harebell]] || [[harebell]]<ref name=harebell/> || ''[[Campanula rotundifolia]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: yellow;" --> | Antrim & Yorkshire |
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| [[Dunbartonshire]] || [[File:Baldellia ranunculoides subsp. ranunculoides (Alismataceae) (Lesser Water-plantain) - (flowering), Texel, the Netherlands - 2.jpg|125px|Lesser water-plantain]] || [[lesser water-plantain]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/lesser-water-plantain |title=Lesser water-plantain |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-06}}</ref> || ''[[Baldellia ranunculoides]]'' || native || |
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| [[Clackmannanshire]] || [[File:Chrysosplenium oppositifolium 240405b.jpg|125px|Opposite-leaved golden-saxifrage]] || [[Opposite-leaved golden-saxifrage]] || ''[[Chrysosplenium oppositifolium]]'' || Native |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[East Lothian]] || [[File:Viper's bugloss.JPG|125px|Viper's-bugloss]] || [[viper's-bugloss]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/vipers-bugloss |title=Viper's-bugloss |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-06}}</ref> || ''[[Echium vulgare]]'' || native || |
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| [[Cromartyshire|Cromarty]] || || [[Spring cinquefoil]] || ''[[Potentilla neumanniana]]'' || Native |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[Fife]] || [[File:Corallorrhiza_trifida_02_mg-k.jpg|125px|Coralroot orchid]] || [[coralroot orchid]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/coralroot-orchid |title=Coralroot orchid |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-06}}</ref> || ''[[Corallorrhiza trifida]]'' || native || |
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| [[Dumfriesshire]] || [[File:Harebells.jpg|125px|Harebell]] || [[Harebell]] || ''[[Campanula rotundifolia]]'' || Native |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[Glasgow]] || [[File:Cytisus scoparius2.jpg|125px|Broom]] || [[Common broom|broom]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/broom |title=Broom |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-06}}</ref> || ''[[Cytisus scoparius]]'' || native || |
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| [[Dunbartonshire]] || || [[Lesser water-plantain]] || ''[[Baldellia ranunculoides]]'' || Native |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[Inverness-shire]] || [[File:Linnaea borealis.jpg|125px|Twinflower]] || [[twinflower]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/twinflower |title=Twinflower |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-06}}</ref> || ''[[Linnaea borealis]]'' || native || |
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| [[East Lothian]] || [[File:Viper's bugloss.JPG|125px|Viper's-bugloss]] || [[Viper's-bugloss]] || ''[[Echium vulgare]]'' || Native |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[Kinross-shire|Kinross]] || [[File:Hierochloe odorata 2017-04-17 7718.jpg|125px|Holy-grass]] || [[holy-grass]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/holy-grass |title=Holy-grass |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-06}}</ref> || ''[[Hierochloe odorata]]'' || native || |
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| [[Edinburgh]] || [[File:Lychnis viscaria1.jpg|125px|Sticky catchfly]] || [[Lychnis viscaria|Sticky catchfly]] || ''[[Lychnis viscaria]]'' || Native |
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|- |
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| [[Kirkcudbrightshire|Kirkcudbright]] || [[File:Andromeda polifolia 001.JPG|125px|Bog-rosemary]] || [[bog-rosemary]]<ref name=bogrosemary/> || ''[[Andromeda polifolia]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: red;" --> | Ceredigion & Tyrone |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[Lanarkshire]] || [[File:Epipactis leptochila Saarland 11.jpg|125px|Dune helleborine]]|| [[dune helleborine]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/dune-helleborine |title=Dune helleborine |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Epipactis leptochila]]'' || native || |
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| [[Fife]] || [[File:Corallorrhiza_trifida_02_mg-k.jpg|125px|Coralroot orchid]] || [[Coralroot orchid]] || ''[[Corallorrhiza trifida]]'' || Native |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[Midlothian]] ||[[File:Lychnis viscaria1.jpg|125px|Sticky catchfly]] || [[Lychnis viscaria|sticky catchfly]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/sticky-catchfly |title=Sticky catchfly |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Silene viscaria]]''|| native || |
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| [[Glasgow]] || [[File:Cytisus scoparius2.jpg|125px|Broom]] || [[Common broom|Broom]] || ''[[Cytisus scoparius]]'' || Native |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[Morayshire|Moray]] || [[File:Moneses uniflora 13433.JPG|125px|One-flowered wintergreen]] || [[one-flowered wintergreen]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/one-flowered-wintergreen |title=One-flowered wintergreen |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Moneses uniflora]]'' || native || |
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| [[Inverness-shire]] || [[File:Linnaea borealis.jpg|125px|Twinflower]] || [[Twinflower]] || ''[[Linnaea borealis]]'' || Native |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[Nairnshire|Nairn]] || [[File:Trientalis-europaea.JPG|125px|Chickweed wintergreen]] || [[chickweed wintergreen]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/chickweed-wintergreen |title=Chickweed wintergreen |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Trientalis europaea]]'' || native || |
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| [[Kinross-shire|Kinross]] || || [[Holy-grass]] || ''[[Hierochloe odorata]]'' || Native |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[Orkney]] || [[File:Alpine bearberry in Varrio Nature Reserve, Finland.jpg|125px|Alpine bearberry]] || [[Alpine bearberry]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/alpine-bearberry |title=Alpine bearberry |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Arctostaphylos alpina]]'' || native || |
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| [[Kirkcudbrightshire|Kirkcudbright]] || [[File:Andromeda polifolia bloom.jpg|125px|Bog-rosemary]] || [[Bog-rosemary]] || ''[[Andromeda polifolia]]'' || Native |
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| [[Peeblesshire]] || [[File:Rabamurakas1 2008.jpg|125px|Cloudberry]] || [[cloudberry]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/cloudberry |title=Cloudberry |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Rubus chamaemorus]]'' || native || |
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| [[Lanarkshire]] || || [[Dune helleborine]] || ''[[Epipactis leptochila]]'' || Native |
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| [[Perthshire]] || [[File:Gentiana nivalis.jpg|125px|Alpine gentian]] || [[Gentiana nivalis|Alpine gentian]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/alpine-gentian |title=Alpine gentian |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Gentiana nivalis]]'' || native || |
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| [[Midlothian]] || || [[Lychnis viscaria|Sticky catchfly]] || ''[[Lychnis viscaria]]'' || Native |
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| [[Renfrewshire]] || [[File:Ubaleht.jpeg|125px|Bogbean]] || [[bogbean]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/bogbean |title=Bogbean |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Menyanthes trifoliata]]'' || native || |
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| [[Morayshire|Moray]] || || [[One-flowered wintergreen]] || ''[[Moneses uniflora]]'' || Native |
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| [[Ross-shire|Ross]] || [[File:Bog Asphodel - geograph.org.uk - 1402752.jpg|125px|Bog asphodel]] || [[bog asphodel]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/bog-asphodel |title=Bog asphodel |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Narthecium ossifragum]]'' || native || |
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| [[Nairnshire|Nairn]] || [[File:Trientalis-europaea.JPG|125px|Chickweed wintergreen]] || [[Chickweed wintergreen]] || ''[[Trientalis europaea]]'' || Native |
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| [[Roxburghshire]] || [[File:Dianthus deltoides Brilliant.JPG|125px|Maiden pink]] || [[maiden pink]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/maiden-pink |title=Maiden pink |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Dianthus deltoides]]'' || native || |
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| [[Orkney]] || [[File:Alpine bearberry in Varrio Nature Reserve, Finland.jpg|125px|Alpine bearberry]] || [[Alpine bearberry]] || ''[[Arctostaphylos alpina]]'' || Native |
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| [[Selkirkshire]] || [[File:Viola_lutea_05.jpg|125px|Mountain pansy]] || [[mountain pansy]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/viola-lutea |title=Viola lutea |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05 }}{{Dead link|date=July 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> || ''[[Viola lutea]]'' || native || |
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| [[Peeblesshire]] || [[File:Hjortron.jpg|125px|Cloudberry]] || [[Cloudberry]] || ''[[Rubus chamaemorus]]'' || Native |
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| [[Shetland]] || [[File:Shetland Mouse-Ear (Cerastium nigrescens) - geograph.org.uk - 179773.jpg|125px|Shetland mouse-ear]] || [[Shetland mouse-ear]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/shetland-mouse-ear |title=Shetland mouse-ear |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Cerastium nigrescens]]'' || native || |
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| [[Perthshire]] || [[File:N040728029.jpeg|125px|Alpine gentian]] || [[Gentiana nivalis|Alpine gentian]] || ''[[Gentiana nivalis]]'' || Native |
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| [[Stirlingshire]] || [[File:Rumex aquaticus Schwalm (cropped).jpg|125px|Scottish dock]] || [[Rumex#Species|Scottish dock]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/scottish-dock |title=Scottish dock |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Rumex aquaticus]]'' || native || |
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| [[Renfrewshire]] || [[File:Menyanthes-trifoliata-flower.JPG|125px|Bogbean]] || [[Bogbean]] || ''[[Menyanthes trifoliata]]'' || Native |
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|- |
|- |
||
| [[ |
| [[Sutherland]] || [[File:DwNorthernGrassofParnassus.jpg|125px|Grass-of-Parnassus]] || [[Parnassia palustris|grass-of-Parnassus]]<ref name=parnassia/> || ''[[Parnassia palustris]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: chocolate;" --> | Cumbria |
||
|- |
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| [[Roxburghshire]] || [[File:Dianthus deltoides Brilliant.JPG|125px|Maiden pink]] || [[Maiden pink]] || ''[[Dianthus deltoides]]'' || Native |
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| [[Selkirkshire]] || || [[Mountain pansy]] || ''[[Viola lutea]]'' || Native |
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|- |
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| [[Shetland]] || || [[Shetland mouse-ear]] || ''[[Cerastium nigrescens]]'' || Native |
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| [[Stirlingshire]] || || [[Scottish dock]] || ''[[Rumex aquaticus]]'' || Native |
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|- |
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| [[Sutherland]] || [[File:DwNorthernGrassofParnassus.jpg|125px|Grass-of-Parnassus]] || [[Parnassia palustris|Grass-of-Parnassus]] || ''[[Parnassia palustris]]'' || Native |
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|- |
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| [[West Lothian]] || [[File:Common Spotted-orchid (Dactylorhiza fuchsii).jpg|125px|Common spotted-orchid]] || [[ |
| [[West Lothian]] || [[File:Common Spotted-orchid (Dactylorhiza fuchsii).jpg|125px|Common spotted-orchid]] || [[Dactylorhiza fuchsii|common spotted-orchid]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/common-spotted-orchid |title=Common spotted-orchid |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Dactylorhiza fuchsii]]'' || native || |
||
|- |
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| [[Western Isles]] || [[File:Dactylorhiza fuchsii hebridensis 01.jpg|125px|Hebridean spotted-orchid]] || [[Hebridean spotted-orchid]] || [[Dactylorhiza fuchsii |
| [[Western Isles]] || [[File:Dactylorhiza fuchsii hebridensis 01.jpg|125px|Hebridean spotted-orchid]] || [[Dactylorhiza fuchsii#Subspecies|Hebridean spotted-orchid]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/hebridean-spotted-orchid |title=Hebridean spotted-orchid |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || [[Dactylorhiza fuchsii#Subspecies|''Dactylorhiza fuchsii'' subsp. ''hebridensis'']] || native || |
||
|- |
|- |
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| [[Wigtownshire]] || [[File:Iris pseudacorus 01.jpg|125px|Yellow iris]] || [[ |
| [[Wigtownshire]] || [[File:Iris pseudacorus 01.jpg|125px|Yellow iris]] || [[yellow iris]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/yellow-iris |title=Yellow iris |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Iris pseudacorus]]'' || native || |
||
|} |
|} |
||
==Wales== |
==Wales== |
||
{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable sortable" |
||
|- |
|- |
||
! County !! Image !! Common name !! [[Binomial nomenclature|Scientific name]] !! County status |
! County !! Image !! Common name !! [[Binomial nomenclature|Scientific name]] !! County status !! Shared |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Anglesey]] || [[File:Tuberaria guttata01.jpg|125px|Spotted rock-rose]] || [[ |
| [[Anglesey]] || [[File:Tuberaria guttata01.jpg|125px|Spotted rock-rose]] || [[spotted rock-rose]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/spotted-rock-rose |title=Spotted rock-rose |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-05}}</ref> || ''[[Tuberaria guttata]]'' || native || |
||
|- |
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| [[Brecknockshire]]|| [[File:Pinksterbloem.jpg|125px|Cuckooflower]] || [[cuckooflower]]<ref name=cuckooflower/> || ''[[Cardamine pratensis]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: green;" --> | Cheshire |
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| [[Caernarfonshire]] || [[File:Gagea serotina Brwynddail y mynydd.jpg|125px|Snowdon lily]] || [[Snowdon lily]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/snowdon-lily |title=Snowdon lily |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-06}}</ref> || ''[[Gagea serotina]]'', syn. ''Lloydia serotina'' || native || |
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| [[Brecknockshire]]|| [[File:Pinksterbloem.jpg|125px|Cuckooflower]] || [[Cuckooflower]] || ''[[Cardamine pratensis]]'' || Native |
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|- |
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| [[Cardiff]] || [[File:Allium ampeloprasum - view towards Nare Head and Gull Rock - geograph.org.uk - 1181497 (portrait).jpg|125px|Wild leek]]|| [[Allium ampeloprasum|wild leek]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/wild-leek |title=Wild leek |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-06}}</ref> || ''[[Allium ampeloprasum]]'' || native || |
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| [[Caernarfonshire]] || [[File:Lloydia serotina.jpg|125px|Snowdon lily]] || [[Snowdon lily]] || ''[[Gagea serotina]]'', syn. ''Lloydia serotina'' || Native |
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| [[Carmarthenshire]] || [[File:Whorled Caraway (Carum verticillatum) - geograph.org.uk - 1431105.jpg|125px|Whorled caraway]]|| [[Carum|whorled caraway]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/whorled-caraway |title=Whorled caraway |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-06}}</ref> || ''[[Carum verticillatum]]'' || native || |
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| [[Cardiff]] || || [[Allium ampeloprasum|Wild leek]] || ''[[Allium ampeloprasum]]'' || Native |
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|- |
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| [[Ceredigion]] || [[File:Andromeda polifolia bloom.jpg|125px|Bog-rosemary]] || [[bog-rosemary]]<ref name=bogrosemary/> || ''[[Andromeda polifolia]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: red;" --> | Kirkcudbright & Tyrone |
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|- |
|- |
||
| [[Denbighshire (historic)|Denbighshire]] || [[File:Stachys alpina fontaine-des-carmes 55 080602 1.JPG|125px|Limestone woundwort]]|| [[limestone woundwort]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/limestone-woundwort |title=Limestone woundwort |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-06}}</ref> || ''[[Stachys alpina]]'' || native || |
|||
| [[Ceredigion|Cardiganshire]] || [[File:Andromeda polifolia bloom.jpg|125px|Bog-rosemary]] || [[Bog-rosemary]] || ''[[Andromeda polifolia]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Flintshire (historic)|Flintshire]] || [[File:Erica cinera0.jpg|125px|Bell heather]] || [[bell heather]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/bell-heather |title=Bell heather |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-06}}</ref> || ''[[Erica cinerea]]'' || native || |
|||
| [[Carmarthenshire]] || || [[Whorled caraway]] || ''[[Carum verticillatum]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Glamorgan]] || [[File:Draba aizoides a4.jpg|125px|''Draba aizoides'']] || [[yellow whitlow-grass]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/yellow-whitlow-grass |title=Yellow whitlow grass |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-06}}</ref> || ''[[Draba aizoides]]'' || native || |
|||
| [[Denbighshire (historic)|Denbighshire]] || || [[Limestone woundwort]] || ''[[Stachys alpina]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Merioneth]] || [[File:Welsh poppy Meconopsis cambrica.JPG|125px|Welsh poppy]] || [[Welsh poppy]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/welsh-poppy |title=Welsh poppy |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-06}}</ref> || ''[[Papaver cambricum]]'' || native || |
|||
| [[Flintshire (historic)|Flintshire]] || [[File:Grauheide.jpg|125px|Bell heather]] || [[Bell heather]] || ''[[Erica cinerea]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Monmouthshire (historic)|Monmouthshire]] || [[File:Digitalis-stora hultrum.sweden-15.jpg|125px|Foxglove]] || [[Digitalis purpurea|foxglove]]<ref name=foxglove/> || ''[[Digitalis purpurea]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: orange;" --> | Argyll, Leicestershire & West Midlands |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Montgomeryshire]] || [[File:Veronica spicata (28032473505).jpg|125px|Spiked speedwell]] || [[spiked speedwell]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/spiked-speedwell |title=Spiked speedwell |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-06}}</ref> || ''[[Veronica spicata]]'' || native || |
|||
| [[Glamorgan]] || [[File:Draba aizoides a4.jpg|125px|''Draba aizoides'']] || [[Yellow whitlowgrass]] || ''[[Draba aizoides]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[ |
| [[Pembrokeshire]] || [[File:Zawciag nadmorski Ameria maritima maritima.jpg|125px|Thrift]] || [[Armeria maritima|thrift]]<ref name=thrift/> || ''[[Armeria maritima]]'' || native || <!-- style="background: silver;" --> | Bute & Isles of Scilly |
||
|- |
|||
| [[Monmouthshire (historic)|Monmouthshire]] || [[File:Digitalis-stora hultrum.sweden-15.jpg|125px|Foxglove]] || [[Digitalis purpurea|Foxglove]] || ''[[Digitalis purpurea]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Montgomeryshire]] || [[File:Veronica spicata Glory 2.jpg|125px|Spiked speedwell]] || [[Spiked speedwell]] || ''[[Veronica spicata]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Pembrokeshire]] || [[File:Zawciag nadmorski Ameria maritima maritima.jpg|125px|Thrift]] || [[Armeria maritima|Thrift]] || ''[[Armeria maritima]]'' || Native |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| [[Radnorshire]] || [[File:Gagea bohemica sl2.jpg|125px|Radnor lily]] || [[Radnor lily]] || ''[[Gagea bohemica]]'' || |
| [[Radnorshire]] || [[File:Gagea bohemica sl2.jpg|125px|Radnor lily]] || [[Radnor lily]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/plant-fungi-species/radnor-lily |title=Radnor lily |publisher=Plantlife |accessdate=2018-07-06}}</ref> || ''[[Gagea bohemica]]'' || native || |
||
|} |
|} |
||
==Notes== |
==Notes== |
||
{{Notelist}} |
|||
*# {{note|N1}} Initially, [[alexanders]] was selected for Norfolk, with poppy selected for Essex alone. Public pressure led to change,<ref>[http://new.edp24.co.uk/search/story.aspx?brand=EDPOnline&category=News&itemid=NOED04%20May%202004%2023:14:59:520&tBrand=EDPOnline&tCategory=search]{{dead link|date=March 2017}}</ref><ref>[http://new.edp24.co.uk/search/story.aspx?brand=EDPOnline&category=News&itemid=NOED25%20May%202004%2008:53:13:317&tBrand=EDPOnline&tCategory=search]{{dead link|date=March 2017}}</ref> |
|||
==References== |
==References== |
||
| Line 254: | Line 254: | ||
===Bibliography=== |
===Bibliography=== |
||
* [http://www.plantlife.org.uk/ |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20170309184312/http://www.plantlife.org.uk/uk/discover-wild-plants-nature/county-flowers The list of county flowers above is taken from the county flowers pages at Plantlife's website]. |
||
* County statuses are taken from: |
* County statuses are taken from: |
||
** [[Stace, C. A.]], R. G. Ellis, D. H. Kent and D. J. McCosh (2003) ''[[Vice-county Census Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Great Britain]]'' [[Botanical Society of the British Isles]] (for British counties) |
** [[Stace, C. A.]], R. G. Ellis, D. H. Kent and D. J. McCosh (2003) ''[[Vice-county Census Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Great Britain]]'' [[Botanical Society of the British Isles]] (for British counties) |
||
Latest revision as of 01:32, 22 December 2024
In 2002 Plantlife conducted a "County Flowers" public survey to assign flowers to each of the counties of the United Kingdom and the Isle of Man.[1] The results of this campaign designated a single plant species to a "county or metropolitan area" in the UK and Isle of Man.[2] Some English counties already had flowers traditionally associated with them before 2002,[3] and which were different from those assigned to them by Plantlife, including the white rose for Yorkshire (assigned the harebell), the poppy for Norfolk (assigned the Alexanders), and the cowslip for Essex (assigned the poppy). Some flowers were assigned to multiple counties.
England
[edit]
.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
Isle of Man
[edit]| County | Image | Common name | Scientific name | County status | Shared |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Isle of Man[b] |  |
fuchsia[53] | Fuchsia magellanica | neophyte |
Northern Ireland
[edit]| County | Image | Common name | Scientific name | County status | Shared |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antrim |  |
harebell[51] | Campanula rotundifolia | native | Dumfriesshire & Yorkshire |
| Armagh |  |
cowbane[54] | Cicuta virosa | native | |
| Belfast |  |
gorse[55] | Ulex europaeus | native | |
| Londonderry |  |
purple saxifrage[56] | Saxifraga oppositifolia | native | |
| Down |  |
spring squill[57] | Scilla verna | native | |
| Fermanagh |  |
globeflower[58] | Trollius europaeus | native | |
| Tyrone | .jpg) |
bog-rosemary[59] | Andromeda polifolia | native | Ceredigion & Kirkcudbright |
Scotland
[edit]
.jpg)
_(Lesser_Water-plantain)_-_(flowering),_Texel,_the_Netherlands_-_2.jpg)
_-_geograph.org.uk_-_179773.jpg)
.jpg)
.jpg)
Wales
[edit]| County | Image | Common name | Scientific name | County status | Shared |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anglesey |  |
spotted rock-rose[90] | Tuberaria guttata | native | |
| Brecknockshire |  |
cuckooflower[10] | Cardamine pratensis | native | Cheshire |
| Caernarfonshire |  |
Snowdon lily[91] | Gagea serotina, syn. Lloydia serotina | native | |
| Cardiff | .jpg) |
wild leek[92] | Allium ampeloprasum | native | |
| Carmarthenshire | _-_geograph.org.uk_-_1431105.jpg) |
whorled caraway[93] | Carum verticillatum | native | |
| Ceredigion |  |
bog-rosemary[59] | Andromeda polifolia | native | Kirkcudbright & Tyrone |
| Denbighshire |  |
limestone woundwort[94] | Stachys alpina | native | |
| Flintshire |  |
bell heather[95] | Erica cinerea | native | |
| Glamorgan |  |
yellow whitlow-grass[96] | Draba aizoides | native | |
| Merioneth |  |
Welsh poppy[97] | Papaver cambricum | native | |
| Monmouthshire |  |
foxglove[28] | Digitalis purpurea | native | Argyll, Leicestershire & West Midlands |
| Montgomeryshire | .jpg) |
spiked speedwell[98] | Veronica spicata | native | |
| Pembrokeshire |  |
thrift[24] | Armeria maritima | native | Bute & Isles of Scilly |
| Radnorshire |  |
Radnor lily[99] | Gagea bohemica | native |
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Fans pick the flowers that have grown on them". The Guardian. 5 May 2004. Retrieved 2024-03-21.
- ^ Greer, Germaine (5 October 2002). "Country notebook: vote for the poppy". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 2013-03-15.
- ^ "The floral emblem of your county". The Daily Telegraph. 5 May 2004. Retrieved 2024-03-19.
- ^ "Bee orchid". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2021-06-02. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Summer snowflake". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Maltese-cross". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Chiltern gentian". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ a b "East of England". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ a b "Pasqueflower". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ a b "Cuckooflower". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Cornish heath". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Spring gentian". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ a b "Grass-of-Parnassus". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2017-01-02. Retrieved 2017-03-13.
- ^ "Jacob's-ladder". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2022-12-12. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Primrose". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Dorset heath". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ a b "Poppy (Common)". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Daffodil (wild)". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Cotton-grass (Common)". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Dog-rose". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Mistletoe". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Water-violet". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Pyramidal orchid". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2018-06-12. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ a b c "Thrift". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Hop". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Red rose". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2019-07-14. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Bilberry". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ a b c d "Foxglove". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Dog-violet (Common)". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Rosebay willowherb". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Sea-holly". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Wood anemone". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Norfolk's 'flower emblem' is a weed". Eastern Daily Press. 5 May 2004. Archived from the original on 2007-09-27.
- ^ "On-line Search". Eastern Daily Press. 25 May 2004.[dead link]
- ^ a b c "Cowslip". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Bloody crane's-bill". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Nottingham catchfly". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Autumn crocus". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Fritillary". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Clustered bellflower". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Wood crane's-bill". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Round-leaved sundew". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Cheddar pink". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Heather". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Oxlip". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Round-headed rampion". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Monkeyflower". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Honeysuckle". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Alpine Forget-me-not". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Burnt-tip Orchid". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ a b c "Harebell". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2023-03-09. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "National Flower". Island Facts. Isle of Man Government. Archived from the original on 2007-05-10.
- ^ "Fuchsia". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-04.
- ^ "Cowbane". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Gorse". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Purple saxifrage". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Spring squill". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Globeflower". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ a b c "Bog-rosemary". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Bearberry". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Alpine catchfly". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Green-winged orchid". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Dark-red helleborine". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Rock-rose". Plantlife. Archived from the original on 2018-07-06. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Scottish primrose". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Opposite-leaved golden-saxifrage". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Spring cinquefoil". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-06.
- ^ "Lesser water-plantain". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-06.
- ^ "Viper's-bugloss". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-06.
- ^ "Coralroot orchid". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-06.
- ^ "Broom". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-06.
- ^ "Twinflower". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-06.
- ^ "Holy-grass". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-06.
- ^ "Dune helleborine". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Sticky catchfly". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "One-flowered wintergreen". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Chickweed wintergreen". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Alpine bearberry". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Cloudberry". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Alpine gentian". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Bogbean". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Bog asphodel". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Maiden pink". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Viola lutea". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Shetland mouse-ear". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Scottish dock". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Common spotted-orchid". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Hebridean spotted-orchid". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Yellow iris". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Spotted rock-rose". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-05.
- ^ "Snowdon lily". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-06.
- ^ "Wild leek". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-06.
- ^ "Whorled caraway". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-06.
- ^ "Limestone woundwort". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-06.
- ^ "Bell heather". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-06.
- ^ "Yellow whitlow grass". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-06.
- ^ "Welsh poppy". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-06.
- ^ "Spiked speedwell". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-06.
- ^ "Radnor lily". Plantlife. Retrieved 2018-07-06.
Bibliography
[edit]- The list of county flowers above is taken from the county flowers pages at Plantlife's website.
- County statuses are taken from:
- Stace, C. A., R. G. Ellis, D. H. Kent and D. J. McCosh (2003) Vice-county Census Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Great Britain Botanical Society of the British Isles (for British counties)
- Source to be determined for Northern Ireland