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Coordinates: 43°56′37″N 6°33′32″E / 43.9436°N 6.5589°E / 43.9436; 6.5589
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{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{Infobox French commune
{{Infobox French commune
|name = Angles
|name = Angles
|commune status = [[Communes of France|Commune]]
|image = Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Entry.JPG
|image = Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Entry.JPG
|caption = The road into Angles
|caption = The road into Angles
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|INSEE = 04007
|INSEE = 04007
|postal code = 04170
|postal code = 04170
|mayor = Aimé Bac<ref>{{cite web|title=Répertoire national des élus: les maires|url=https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/2876a346-d50c-4911-934e-19ee07b0e503|website=data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises|date=2 December 2020|language=fr}}</ref>
|mayor = Aimé Bac
|term = 2014-2020
|term = 2020&ndash;2026
|intercommunality = [[Communauté de communes Alpes Provence Verdon - Sources de Lumière|Alpes Provence Verdon - Sources de Lumière]]
|intercommunality = [[Communauté de communes Alpes Provence Verdon - Sources de Lumière|Alpes Provence Verdon - Sources de Lumière]]
|coordinates = {{coord|43.9436|6.5589|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|coordinates = {{coord|43.9436|6.5589|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
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|elevation max m = 1777
|elevation max m = 1777
|area km2 = 9.83
|area km2 = 9.83
|population = 62
|population = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_total}}
|population date = 2014
|population date = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_as_of}}
|population footnotes = {{France metadata Wikidata|population_footnotes}}
}}
}}


'''Angles''' is a [[Communes of France|commune]] in the [[Alpes-de-Haute-Provence]] [[Departments of France|department]] in the [[Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur]] region of southeastern [[France]].
'''Angles''' ({{IPA|fr|ɑ̃ɡl}}) is a [[Communes of France|commune]] in the [[Alpes-de-Haute-Provence]] [[Departments of France|department]] in the [[Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur]] region of southeastern [[France]].


==Geography==
==Geography==
Angles is located some 5&nbsp;km south-east of [[Saint-Andre-les-Alpes]] and 15&nbsp;km north-east of [[Castellane]]. The village is close to the centre of the commune in the valley of the Torrent d'Angles at an altitude of 956m.<ref name="La Torre"/> National Highway N202 passes along the south-west edge of the commune in a tunnel with a country road branching north-east to the village then continuing south-east to [[Vergons]]. The commune is remote and rugged with extensive forests totalling 417 hectares which is almost half the total area.<ref name="tresor"/> There is a small area of farming activity near the village.<ref name=Google>[https://www.google.com/maps/place/04170+Angles,+France/@43.9441959,6.5534805,6563m/data=!3m2!1e3!4b1!4m2!3m1!1s0x12cc728b29df2b93:0xca2c0230302f6d7d?hl=en Google Maps]</ref>
Angles is located some 5&nbsp;km south-east of [[Saint-Andre-les-Alpes]] and 15&nbsp;km north-east of [[Castellane]]. The village is close to the centre of the commune in the valley of the Torrent d'Angles at an altitude of 956m.<ref name="La Torre"/> National Highway N202 passes along the south-west edge of the commune in a tunnel with a country road branching north-east to the village then continuing south-east to [[Vergons]]. The commune is remote and rugged with extensive forests totalling 417 hectares which is almost half the total area.<ref name="tresor"/> There is a small area of farming activity near the village.<ref name=Google>[https://www.google.com/maps/place/04170+Angles,+France/@43.9441959,6.5534805,6563m/data=!3m2!1e3!4b1!4m2!3m1!1s0x12cc728b29df2b93:0xca2c0230302f6d7d?hl=en Google Maps]</ref>


The highest points in the commune are at Baisse d'Angles (1577m) and Serre Gros (1778m) on the Crest of Serres.
The highest points in the commune are at Baisse d'Angles (1577m) and Serre Gros (1778m) on the Crest of Serres.{{fact|date=November 2024}}


The ''Torrent d'Angles'' flows through the commune from the south-east and curves to the south-west where it joins the [[Verdon River|Verdon]] which is at the south-western border of the commune. Many tributaries flow into the Torrent d'Angles from the north including the ''Ravin des Bastides, Ravin de Pas d'Empicon'', and numerous other unnamed streams.<ref name=Google/>
The ''Torrent d'Angles'' flows through the commune from the south-east and curves to the south-west where it joins the [[Verdon River|Verdon]] which is at the south-western border of the commune. Many tributaries flow into the Torrent d'Angles from the north including the ''Ravin des Bastides, Ravin de Pas d'Empicon'', and numerous other unnamed streams.<ref name=Google/>


===Neighbouring communes and villages<ref name=Google/>===
===Neighbouring communes and villages===
{{Geographic location
{{Geographic location
|width=auto
|width=auto
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|Northwest = [[Saint-Andre-les-Alpes]]
|Northwest = [[Saint-Andre-les-Alpes]]
}}
}}
<ref name=Google/>


==Toponymy==
==Toponymy==
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==Administration==
==Administration==
[[File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Mairie.JPG|thumb|left|The Town Hall]]
[[File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Mairie.JPG|thumb|left|The Town Hall]]
{{incomplete list|date=April 2021}}
'''List of Successive Mayors'''<ref>[http://www.francegenweb.org/mairesgenweb/resultcommune.php?id=16825 List of Mayors of France]</ref>
'''List of Successive Mayors'''<ref>[http://www.francegenweb.org/mairesgenweb/resultcommune.php?id=16825 List of Mayors of France]</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
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| 1977 || || Flavien Raybaud<ref name="parrain81"/> || ||
| 1977 || || Flavien Raybaud<ref name="parrain81"/> || ||
|-
|-
| 2001 || 2020 || Aimé Bac<ref name="parrain12"/> || ||
| 2001 || Current || Aimé Bac<ref name="parrain12"/> || [[Miscellaneous right|DVD]] || Farmer
|}
|}
(Not all data is known)


==Demography==
==Population==
{{Historical populations
There were 10 [[feu fiscal|fires]] both in 1315 and in 1471 and a population of 312 in 1765 (Édouard Baratier, [[Georges Duby]] & Ernest Hildesheimer).<ref name="AHP"/>
|source = INSEE<ref name=pophist>[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=COM-04007#ancre-POP_T1 Population en historique depuis 1968], INSEE</ref>
|percentages = pagr
|align = left
|1968 |57
|1975 |55
|1982 |65
|1990 |56
|1999 |67
|2007 |72
|2012 |65
|2017 |68
}}


In 2009 the commune had 74 inhabitants. The evolution of the number of inhabitants is known through the population censuses conducted in the commune since 1793. From the 21st century, a census of communes with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants is held every five years, unlike larger towns that have a sample survey every year.<ref group=Note>At the beginning of the 21st century, the methods of identification have been modified by law No. 2002-276 of 27 February 2002 [http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichTexte.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000000593100%26fastPos=1%26fastReqId=2036940488%26categorieLien=cid%26oldAction=rechTexte&title=loi%20no%C2%A02002-276%20du%2027%20f%C3%A9vrier%202002 ], the so-called "law of local democracy" and in particular Title V "census operations" which allow, after a transitional period running from 2004 to 2008, the annual publication of the legal population of the different French administrative districts. For communes with a population greater than 10,000 inhabitants, a sample survey is conducted annually, the entire territory of these communes is taken into account at the end of the period of five years. The first "legal population" after 1999 under this new law came into force on 1 January 2009 and was based on the census of 2006.</ref>
⚫
{{clear}}
{{Table Population Town}}
[[File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, War Memorial.JPG|thumb|Angles War Memorial]]
[[File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, War Memorial.JPG|thumb|Angles War Memorial]]
⚫
{{clear left}}
[[File:Population - Municipality code 04007.svg|frame|center|'''Population of Angles''']]
⚫
The demographic history of Angles is marked by a period of "stagnation" where the population was relatively stable at a high level. This period lasted until 1861. The [[rural exodus]] then caused a decline in population of long duration. By 1901 the town had lost more than half its population from the historical maximum in 1806.<ref>Christiane Vidal, [http://provence-historique.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/n/1971/Pages/PH-1971-21-085_06.aspx Chronology and rhythms of depopulation in the department of Alpes de Haute-Provence since the beginning of the 19th century] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141108204744/http://provence-historique.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/n/1971/Pages/PH-1971-21-085_06.aspx |date=2014-11-08 }}, ''Historic Provence'', Vol. 21, No. 85, 1971, p. 288. {{in lang|fr}}</ref> The downward trend continued to 1970. Since then population growth has very slowly resumed.

⚫
The demographic history of Angles is marked by a period of "stagnation" where the population was relatively stable at a high level. This period lasted until 1861. The [[rural exodus]] then caused a decline in population of long duration. By 1901 the town had lost more than half its population from the historical maximum in 1806.<ref>Christiane Vidal, [http://provence-historique.mmsh.univ-aix.fr/n/1971/Pages/PH-1971-21-085_06.aspx Chronology and rhythms of depopulation in the department of Alpes de Haute-Provence since the beginning of the 19th century], ''Historic Provence'', Vol. 21, No. 85, 1971, p. 288. {{Fr icon}}</ref> The downward trend continued to 1970. Since then population growth has very slowly resumed.


==Economy==
==Economy==


In 2017 the active population was 24 people, including three unemployed. These workers are in majority employees (67%), and are in majority employed outside the commune (71%).<ref name=complet>[https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2011101?geo=COM-04007 Dossier complet: Commune d'Angles (04007)]</ref>
===Overview===
In 2009 the active population was 27 people, including one unemployed.<ref name="insee-dossier-local5"/> These workers are mostly employed (19 of 26)<ref name="insee-dossier-local7"/> and mostly work outside the commune (20 workers of 26).<ref name="insee-dossier-local7"/> The only employment in the commune is in the tertiary sector.<ref name="insee-dossier-local15"/>


At 1 January 2011 the primary sector accounted for the largest share of active establishments in town (5 of 11), there are three companies in the secondary sector, and three in the tertiary sector.<ref name="insee-dossier-local15"/>
At the end of 2015 the primary sector (agriculture, forestry, fisheries) had two establishments, and employed one person.<ref name="complet"/>

===Agriculture===
At the end of 2010 the primary sector (agriculture, forestry, fisheries) had 5 different establishments.<ref name="insee-dossier-local15"/>


The number of farms, according to the Agreste survey by the Ministry of Agriculture, remained stable in the 2000s at 3 which specialise in the breeding of sheep.<ref name="otex"/> From 1988 to 2000 the agricultural area (UAA) fell significantly to 113 hectares from 603 hectares with most of the remaining in grass.<ref name="exploitations-insee"/> In contrast, the utilized agricultural area declined sharply in the 2000s: it went from 608 to 63 hectares.<ref name="otex"/>
The number of farms, according to the Agreste survey by the Ministry of Agriculture, remained stable in the 2000s at 3 which specialise in the breeding of sheep.<ref name="otex"/> From 1988 to 2000 the agricultural area (UAA) fell significantly to 113 hectares from 603 hectares with most of the remaining in grass.<ref name="exploitations-insee"/> In contrast, the utilized agricultural area declined sharply in the 2000s: it went from 608 to 63 hectares.<ref name="otex"/>


⚫
At the end of 2015 the secondary sector (industry and construction) had 3 establishments but had no employees.<ref name="complet"/> The tertiary sector (trades and services) had 3 establishments (with two employees).<ref name="complet"/>
===Industry===
⚫
At the end of 2010 the secondary sector (industry and construction) had 3 establishments but had no employees.<ref name="insee-dossier-local15"/>

===Service activities===
At the end of 2010, the tertiary sector (trades and services) had 3 establishments (with only one employee).<ref name="insee-dossier-local15"/>


According to the Departmental Observatory of tourism, the tourism business is important for the town (considering the population) with between 1 and 5 tourists welcomed for each resident.<ref name="atlas-hébergement6"/> Most of the accommodation capacity is non-market.<ref name="atlas-hébergement7"/> Structures specifically to accommodate tourists are rare in Angles. There are:
According to the Departmental Observatory of tourism, the tourism business is important for the town (considering the population) with between 1 and 5 tourists welcomed for each resident.<ref name="atlas-hébergement6"/> Most of the accommodation capacity is non-market.<ref name="atlas-hébergement7"/> Structures specifically to accommodate tourists are rare in Angles. There are:
Line 119: Line 123:
*there are no hotels<ref name="atlas-hébergement11"/> or group accommodation<ref name="atlas-hébergement30"/>
*there are no hotels<ref name="atlas-hébergement11"/> or group accommodation<ref name="atlas-hébergement30"/>


Considering the low supply, it is ultimately the second homes that have the highest capacity:<ref name="atlas-hébergement44"/> 27 of 64 housing units in the commune are second homes (42%).<ref name="insee-dossier-local17"/>
Considering the low supply, it is ultimately the second homes that have the highest capacity:<ref name="atlas-hébergement44"/> 29 of 75 housing units in the commune are second homes (39%).<ref name="complet"/>


===Natural and technological risks===
===Natural and technological risks===
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[[File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Bridge.JPG|thumb|Angles Bridge]]
[[File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Bridge.JPG|thumb|Angles Bridge]]
The commune has many buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:
The commune has many buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:
{{div col|2}}
{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
*'''Angles Bridge''' (1947){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name=Bridge>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04001079|IA04001079 Angles Bridge}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*'''Angles Bridge''' (1947){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name=Bridge>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04001079|IA04001079 Angles Bridge}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*'''Farmhouses''' (18th-20th centuries){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000580|IA04000580 Farmhouses}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*'''Farmhouses''' (18th-20th centuries){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000580|IA04000580 Farmhouses}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*The '''Primary School''' (20th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name=Primary>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000579|IA04000579 Primary School}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*The '''Primary School''' (20th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name=Primary>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000579|IA04000579 Primary School}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*An '''Agricultural Storehouse''' at Les Coutails (1893){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000578|IA04000578 Agricultural Storehouse at Les Coutails}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*An '''Agricultural Storehouse''' at Les Coutails (1893){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000578|IA04000578 Agricultural Storehouse at Les Coutails}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*An '''Agricultural Storehouse''' at Les Perruches (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000577|IA04000577 Agricultural Storehouse at Les Perruches}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*An '''Agricultural Storehouse''' at Les Perruches (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000577|IA04000577 Agricultural Storehouse at Les Perruches}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*An '''Agricultural Storehouse''' at La Bourgade (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000576|IA04000576 Agricultural Storehouse at La Bourgade}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*An '''Agricultural Storehouse''' at La Bourgade (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000576|IA04000576 Agricultural Storehouse at La Bourgade}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*An '''Agricultural Storehouse''' at La Bourgade (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000575|IA04000575 Agricultural Storehouse at La Bourgade}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*An '''Agricultural Storehouse''' at La Bourgade (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000575|IA04000575 Agricultural Storehouse at La Bourgade}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*An '''Agricultural Storehouse''' at Les Perruches (19th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000574|IA04000574 Agricultural Storehouse at Les Perruches}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*An '''Agricultural Storehouse''' at Les Perruches (19th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000574|IA04000574 Agricultural Storehouse at Les Perruches}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*'''Agricultural Storehouses''' (18th-20th centuries){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000573|IA04000573 Agricultural Storehouses}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*'''Agricultural Storehouses''' (18th-20th centuries){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000573|IA04000573 Agricultural Storehouses}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''House''' at Moustier (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000572|IA04000572 House at Moustier}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''House''' at Moustier (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000572|IA04000572 House at Moustier}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''House''' at Moustier (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000571|IA04000571 House at Moustier}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''House''' at Moustier (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000571|IA04000571 House at Moustier}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''House''' at La Bourgade (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000570|IA04000570 House at La Bourgade}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''House''' at La Bourgade (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000570|IA04000570 House at La Bourgade}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''House''' at La Bourgade (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000569|IA04000569 House at La Bourgade}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''House''' at La Bourgade (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000569|IA04000569 House at La Bourgade}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''House''' at La Bourgade (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000568|IA04000568 House at La Bourgade}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''House''' at La Bourgade (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000568|IA04000568 House at La Bourgade}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''House''' at La Bourgade (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000567|IA04000567 House at La Bourgade}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''House''' at La Bourgade (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000567|IA04000567 House at La Bourgade}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''House''' at La Bourgade (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000566|IA04000566 House at La Bourgade}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''House''' at La Bourgade (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000566|IA04000566 House at La Bourgade}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*'''Houses''' (18th-19th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000565|IA04000565 Houses}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*'''Houses''' (18th-19th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000565|IA04000565 Houses}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''Bread Oven''' (19th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000417|IA04000417 Bread Oven}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*A '''Bread Oven''' (19th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000417|IA04000417 Bread Oven}} {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
*A '''Fountain and [[Lavoir]]''' (Public laundry) (1898){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name=Fountain>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000416|IA04000416 Fountain and Lavoir}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''Fountain and [[Lavoir]]''' (Public laundry) (1898){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name=Fountain>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000416|IA04000416 Fountain and Lavoir}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''[[Lavoir]]''' (Public laundry) (1932){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000415|IA04000415 Lavoir}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''[[Lavoir]]''' (Public laundry) (1932){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000415|IA04000415 Lavoir}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''[[Lavoir]]''' (Public laundry) (1932){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name=Lavoir>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000414|IA04000414 Lavoir}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''[[Lavoir]]''' (Public laundry) (1932){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name=Lavoir>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000414|IA04000414 Lavoir}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''Drinking Trough''' (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name=Trough>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000413|IA04000413 Drinking Trough}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''Drinking Trough''' (18th century){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name=Trough>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000413|IA04000413 Drinking Trough}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
{{div col end}}
{{div col end}}


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[[File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Church.JPG|thumb|The Church of Notre-Dame]]
[[File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Church.JPG|thumb|The Church of Notre-Dame]]
The commune has several religious buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:
The commune has several religious buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:
*The '''Chapel of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours''' (1870){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04001111|IA04001111 Chapel of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref> has a polygonal choir with cross ribs from the 16th or early 17th century.<ref name="Collier169"/> It was in ruins at the end of the 19th century but was restored in the 1970s, contrary to the statements of diocesan investigations of the 19th century which gave a construction date of 1870.<ref name="archeo-provence"/> The Furniture in the Chapel{{Palissy Icon}} is registered as an historical object.<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04001482|IM04001482 Furniture in the Chapel}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
*The '''Chapel of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours''' (1870){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04001111|IA04001111 Chapel of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref> has a polygonal choir with cross ribs from the 16th or early 17th century.<ref name="Collier169"/> It was in ruins at the end of the 19th century but was restored in the 1970s, contrary to the statements of diocesan investigations of the 19th century which gave a construction date of 1870.<ref name="archeo-provence"/> The Furniture in the Chapel{{Palissy Icon}} is registered as an historical object.<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04001482|IM04001482 Furniture in the Chapel}} {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
*The '''Parish Church of Notre-Dame''' (1686){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000230|IA04000230 Parish Church of Notre-Dame}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref> has a bell tower with polychrome tiles.<ref name="AHP"/><ref name="Collier222"/> The Church contains a very large number of items that are registered as historical objects. For a complete list and links to descriptions (in French) [http://www.culture.gouv.fr/public/mistral/palissy_fr?ACTION=RETROUVER_TITLE&LEVEL=1&GRP=0&REQ=%28%28Angles%29%20%3aLOCA%2cPLOC%2cINSEE%20%20ET%20%20%28%28eglise%29%20%3aEDIF%20%29%29&USRNAME=nobody&USRPWD=4%24%2534P&SPEC=9&FIELD_1=Cpal5&VALUE_1=Angles&FIELD_2=EDIF&VALUE_2=eglise&FIELD_3=Cpal1&VALUE_3=&FIELD_4=Cpal2&VALUE_4=&FIELD_5=Cpal3&VALUE_5=&FIELD_6=REPR&VALUE_6=&FIELD_7=TOUT&VALUE_7=&FIELD_8=adresse&VALUE_8=&FIELD_9=DOSURLP&VALUE_9=%20&SYN=1&IMAGE_ONLY=&MAX1=1&MAX2=1&MAX3=200&DOM=Tous click here].
*The '''Parish Church of Notre-Dame''' (1686){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000230|IA04000230 Parish Church of Notre-Dame}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref> has a bell tower with polychrome tiles.<ref name="AHP"/><ref name="Collier222"/> The Church contains a very large number of items that are registered as historical objects.<ref>[https://www.pop.culture.gouv.fr/advanced-search/list/palissy?qb=%5B%7B%22field%22%3A%5B%22INSEE.keyword%22%5D%2C%22operator%22%3A%22%3D%3D%22%2C%22value%22%3A%2204007%22%2C%22combinator%22%3A%22AND%22%2C%22index%22%3A0%7D%2C%7B%22field%22%3A%5B%22EDIF.keyword%22%5D%2C%22operator%22%3A%22%2A%22%2C%22value%22%3A%22%C3%A9glise%22%2C%22combinator%22%3A%22AND%22%2C%22index%22%3A1%7D%5D Search results Base Palissy]</ref>
*'''Oratories and Wayside Crosses''' (19th-20th centuries){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name=Oratories>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000418|IA04000418 Oratories and Wayside Crosses}} {{Fr icon}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*'''Oratories and Wayside Crosses''' (19th-20th centuries){{Mérimée Icon}}<ref name=Oratories>Ministry of Culture, Mérimée {{Mérimée|IA04000418|IA04000418 Oratories and Wayside Crosses}} {{in lang|fr}}{{Camera}}</ref>
*A '''Chapel of Saint-Jean''' also existed south of the village but it disappeared in the 19th century<ref name="archeo-provence"/>
*A '''Chapel of Saint-Jean''' also existed south of the village but it disappeared in the 19th century<ref name="archeo-provence"/>


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<gallery>
<gallery>
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Church 2nd Altar.JPG|Secondary Altar
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Church 2nd Altar.JPG|Secondary Altar
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Triptyche Pieta.JPG|thumb|A Triptych: Pieta{{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04000650|IM04000650 Triptyche: Pieta}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Triptyche Pieta.JPG|A Triptych: Pieta{{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04000650|IM04000650 Triptyche: Pieta}} {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Statue Saint John the Baptist 2.JPG|Statue: Saint John the Baptist{{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04001252|IM04001252 Statue: Saint John the Baptist}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Statue Saint John the Baptist 2.JPG|Statue: Saint John the Baptist{{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04001252|IM04001252 Statue: Saint John the Baptist}} {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Statue Charity of Saint Antoine.JPG|Statue: Charity of Saint Antoine of Padua and the child Jesus{{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04001244|IM04001244 Statue: Charity of Saint Antoine of Padua and the child Jesus}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Statue Charity of Saint Antoine.JPG|Statue: Charity of Saint Antoine of Padua and the child Jesus{{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04001244|IM04001244 Statue: Charity of Saint Antoine of Padua and the child Jesus}} {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Statue Saint Germaine.JPG|Statue: Saint Germaine{{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04001243|IM04001243 Statue: Saint Germaine}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Statue Saint Germaine.JPG|Statue: Saint Germaine{{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04001243|IM04001243 Statue: Saint Germaine}} {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Statue Saint John the Baptist.JPG|Statue: Saint John the Baptist{{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04001242|IM04001242 Statue: Saint John the Baptist}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Statue Saint John the Baptist.JPG|Statue: Saint John the Baptist{{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04001242|IM04001242 Statue: Saint John the Baptist}} {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Statue Saint Joseph.JPG|Statue: Saint Joseph{{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04001241|IM04001241 Statue: Saint Joseph}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Statue Saint Joseph.JPG|Statue: Saint Joseph{{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04001241|IM04001241 Statue: Saint Joseph}} {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Statue Saint Honorat.JPG|Statue: Saint Honorat{{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04001238|IM04001238 Statue: Saint Honorat}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Statue Saint Honorat.JPG|Statue: Saint Honorat{{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04001238|IM04001238 Statue: Saint Honorat}} {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Statue Saint Antoine.JPG|Statue: Saint Antoine{{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04001237|IM04001237 Statue: Saint Antoine}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Statue Saint Antoine.JPG|Statue: Saint Antoine{{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04001237|IM04001237 Statue: Saint Antoine}} {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Statue The Virgin.JPG|Statue: The Virgin{{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04001236|IM04001236 Statue: The Virgin}} {{Fr icon}}</ref>
File:Angles, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Statue The Virgin.JPG|Statue: The Virgin{{Palissy Icon}}<ref>Ministry of Culture, Palissy {{Palissy|IM04001236|IM04001236 Statue: The Virgin}} {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
</gallery>
</gallery>


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===External links===
===External links===
*[http://wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http://www.ign.fr/affiche_rubrique.asp?rbr_id=1087%26CommuneId=11328 Angles on the National Geographic Institute website] {{Fr icon}}
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20070311082119/http://www.ign.fr/affiche_rubrique.asp?rbr_id=1087&CommuneId=11328 Angles on the National Geographic Institute website] {{in lang|fr}}
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*[http://www.geoportail.gouv.fr/accueil?c=6.5589,43.9436&z=7.92265E-5&l=GEOGRAPHICALGRIDSYSTEMS.MAPS.3D$GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS@aggregate(1)&l=ADMINISTRATIVEUNITS.BOUNDARIES$GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS(1)&permalink=yes Angles on Géoportail], [[Institut géographique national|National Geographic Institute]] (IGN) website {{in lang|fr}}
*[http://www.lion1906.com/departements/alpes-de-haute-provence/angles-.php Angles on Lion1906]
*[https://www.google.com/maps/place/04170+Angles,+France/@43.9441959,6.5534805,6563m/data=!3m2!1e3!4b1!4m2!3m1!1s0x12cc728b29df2b93:0xca2c0230302f6d7d?hl=en Angles on Google Maps]
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*[http://www.geoportail.gouv.fr/accueil?c=6.5589,43.9436&z=7.92265E-5&l=GEOGRAPHICALGRIDSYSTEMS.MAPS.3D$GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS@aggregate(1)&l=ADMINISTRATIVEUNITS.BOUNDARIES$GEOPORTAIL:OGC:WMTS(1)&permalink=yes Angles on Géoportail], [[Institut géographique national|National Geographic Institute]] (IGN) website {{Fr icon}}
*[http://rumsey.geogarage.com/maps/cassinige.html?lat=43.9436&lon=6.5589&zoom=13 ''Angles'' on the 1750 Cassini Map]
*[http://rumsey.geogarage.com/maps/cassinige.html?lat=43.9436&lon=6.5589&zoom=13 ''Angles'' on the 1750 Cassini Map]
*[http://www.insee.fr/fr/themes/tableau_local.asp?ref_id=POP&millesime=2010&typgeo=COM&codgeo=04007 Angles on the INSEE website] {{Fr icon}}
*[http://www.insee.fr/en/home/home_page.asp INSEE] {{Fr icon}}


⚫
==References==
==Notes and references==

===Notes===
<references group="Note"/>

⚫
===References===
{{Reflist|2|refs=
{{Reflist|2|refs=
<ref name="La Torre">Michel de La Torre, ''Alpes-de-Haute-Provence: the complete guide to 200 communes'', Paris, Deslogis-Lacoste, coll. "Towns and Villages of France", 1989, Relié, 72 p. (non-paginated) (ISBN 2-7399-5004-7) {{Fr icon}}</ref>
<ref name="La Torre">Michel de La Torre, ''Alpes-de-Haute-Provence: the complete guide to 200 communes'', Paris, Deslogis-Lacoste, coll. "Towns and Villages of France", 1989, Relié, 72 p. (non-paginated) ({{ISBN|2-7399-5004-7}}) {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
<ref name="tresor">Roger Brunet, [http://tresordesregions.mgm.fr/ Canton de Saint-André-les-Alpes], ''The Treasure of Regions'', consulted on 8 June 2013 {{Fr icon}}</ref>
<ref name="tresor">Roger Brunet, [http://tresordesregions.mgm.fr/ Canton de Saint-André-les-Alpes], ''The Treasure of Regions'', consulted on 8 June 2013 {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
<ref name="ddrm39">Prefecture of Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, [http://www.alpes-de-haute-provence.pref.gouv.fr/pages/themes/defense/securite%20civile/index.html#menu1 Departmental dossier on the major risks in Alpes-de-Haute-Provence]'' (DDRM), 2008, p. 39 {{Fr icon}}</ref>
<ref name="ddrm39">Prefecture of Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, [http://www.alpes-de-haute-provence.pref.gouv.fr/pages/themes/defense/securite%20civile/index.html#menu1 Departmental dossier on the major risks in Alpes-de-Haute-Provence] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121021144708/http://www.alpes-de-haute-provence.pref.gouv.fr/pages/themes/defense/securite%20civile/index.html |date=2012-10-21 }}'' (DDRM), 2008, p. 39 {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
<ref name="prim">Ministry of Ecology, sustainable development, transport, and lodgings, [http://macommune.prim.net/d_commune.php?insee=04007 Communal Notice] on the Gaspar database, online 27 May 2011, consulted on 25 June 2012</ref>
<ref name="prim">Ministry of Ecology, sustainable development, transport, and lodgings, [http://macommune.prim.net/d_commune.php?insee=04007 Communal Notice] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304054927/http://macommune.prim.net/d_commune.php?insee=04007 |date=2016-03-04 }} on the Gaspar database, online 27 May 2011, consulted on 25 June 2012</ref>
<ref name="ddrm37">Prefecture, ''DDRM'', p. 37</ref>
<ref name="ddrm37">Prefecture, ''DDRM'', p. 37</ref>
<ref name="ppr">Prefecture of Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, ''Departmental dossier on the major risks in Alpes-de-Haute-Provence'', p. 95</ref>
<ref name="ppr">Prefecture of Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, ''Departmental dossier on the major risks in Alpes-de-Haute-Provence'', p. 95</ref>
<ref name="ddrm80">Prefecture, ''DDRM'', p. 80</ref>
<ref name="ddrm80">Prefecture, ''DDRM'', p. 80</ref>
<ref name="dicrim">[http://www.bd-dicrim.fr/index.php/home/showcom/id/107308 Dicrim for Angles] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131217033450/http://www.bd-dicrim.fr/index.php/home/showcom/id/107308 |date=December 17, 2013 }}, ''Dicrim database'', consulted on 25 June 2011</ref>
<ref name="dicrim">[http://www.bd-dicrim.fr/index.php/home/showcom/id/107308 Dicrim for Angles] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131217033450/http://www.bd-dicrim.fr/index.php/home/showcom/id/107308 |date=17 December 2013 }}, ''Dicrim database'', consulted on 25 June 2011</ref>
<ref name="brgm">BRGM, [http://www.sisfrance.net/Commune/liste.asp?LOCAL=false&ORDRE=false&INSEE=04007&XMIN=918716&XMAX=958716&YMIN=1871592&YMAX=1911592 Epicentres of seismic events (more than 40 km away) felt in Angles] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303201744/http://www.sisfrance.net/Commune/liste.asp?LOCAL=false&ORDRE=false&INSEE=04007&XMIN=918716&XMAX=958716&YMIN=1871592&YMAX=1911592 |date=March 3, 2016 }}, ''Sisfrance'', consulted on 25 June 2012 {{Fr icon}}</ref>
<ref name="brgm">BRGM, [http://www.sisfrance.net/Commune/liste.asp?LOCAL=false&ORDRE=false&INSEE=04007&XMIN=918716&XMAX=958716&YMIN=1871592&YMAX=1911592 Epicentres of seismic events (more than 40 km away) felt in Angles] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303201744/http://www.sisfrance.net/Commune/liste.asp?LOCAL=false&ORDRE=false&INSEE=04007&XMIN=918716&XMAX=958716&YMIN=1871592&YMAX=1911592 |date=3 March 2016 }}, ''Sisfrance'', consulted on 25 June 2012 {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
<ref name="TGF">Ernest Nègre, ''General Toponymy of France: etymology of 35,000 place names'', Genève : Librairie Droz, 1990. Volume III : ''Dialectal forms; French forms''. Notices 26388-90, p 1447 {{Fr icon}}</ref>
<ref name="TGF">Ernest Nègre, ''General Toponymy of France: etymology of 35,000 place names'', Genève : Librairie Droz, 1990. Volume III : ''Dialectal forms; French forms''. Notices 26388-90, p 1447 {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
<ref name="Fénié">Bénédicte Fénié, Jean-Jacques Fénié, ''Provençale Toponymy'', Éditions Sud-Ouest, 2002 (reprint), ISBN 978-2-87901-442-5, p. 68</ref>
<ref name="Fénié">Bénédicte Fénié, Jean-Jacques Fénié, ''Provençale Toponymy'', Éditions Sud-Ouest, 2002 (reprint), {{ISBN|978-2-87901-442-5}}, p. 68</ref>
<ref name="archeo-provence">Daniel Thiery, [http://www.archeoprovence.com/archeo/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=133%3Aangles&catid=56&Itemid=79 Angles], ''On the origins of churches and rural chapels of Alpes-de-Haute-Provence'', published on 12 December 2010, online 15 December 2010, consulted on 25 June 2012 {{Fr icon}}</ref>
<ref name="archeo-provence">Daniel Thiery, [http://www.archeoprovence.com/archeo/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=133%3Aangles&catid=56&Itemid=79 Angles], ''On the origins of churches and rural chapels of Alpes-de-Haute-Provence'', published on 12 December 2010, online 15 December 2010, consulted on 25 June 2012 {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
<ref name="insee-dossier-local5">Insee, [http://www.statistiques-locales.insee.fr/FICHES/DL/DEP/04/COM/DL_COM04007.pdf Local Dossier - Commune: Angles (04007)], p. 5</ref>
<ref name="insee-dossier-local7">Insee, ''Dossier local'', p. 7</ref>
<ref name="insee-dossier-local15">Insee, ''Dossier local'', p. 15</ref>
<ref name="otex">Ministry of Agriculture, ''Techno-economic Orientation of exploitation'', ''Agricultural censuses 2010 and 2000''. ([http://agreste.agriculture.gouv.fr/IMG/zip/Otex_ensemble.zip Place]: N.B., the page is 4.4 Mb)</ref>
<ref name="otex">Ministry of Agriculture, ''Techno-economic Orientation of exploitation'', ''Agricultural censuses 2010 and 2000''. ([http://agreste.agriculture.gouv.fr/IMG/zip/Otex_ensemble.zip Place]: N.B., the page is 4.4 Mb)</ref>
<ref name="exploitations-insee">Insee, [http://www.insee.fr/fr/ppp/bases-de-donnees/donnees-detaillees/base-cc-exploitations-agricoles/base-cc-exploitations_agricoles-fm.zip Agricultiral enterprises in 1988 and 2000], Insee, 2012 (Page is 24.6 Mb)</ref>
<ref name="exploitations-insee">Insee, [http://www.insee.fr/fr/ppp/bases-de-donnees/donnees-detaillees/base-cc-exploitations-agricoles/base-cc-exploitations_agricoles-fm.zip Agricultiral enterprises in 1988 and 2000], Insee, 2012 (Page is 24.6 Mb)</ref>
<ref name="atlas-hébergement6">Departmental; Observatory of Tourism, [http://www.alpes-haute-provence.com/sites/default/files/Atlas_hebergement2007.pdf Atlas of Tourist Accommodation], December 2008, p. 6 {{Fr icon}}</ref>
<ref name="atlas-hébergement6">Departmental; Observatory of Tourism, [http://www.alpes-haute-provence.com/sites/default/files/Atlas_hebergement2007.pdf Atlas of Tourist Accommodation], December 2008, p. 6 {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
<ref name="atlas-hébergement7">''Atlas of Tourist Accommodation'', p. 7</ref>
<ref name="atlas-hébergement7">''Atlas of Tourist Accommodation'', p. 7</ref>
<ref name="atlas-hébergement21-22">''Atlas of Tourist Accommodation'', p. 21, 22</ref>
<ref name="atlas-hébergement21-22">''Atlas of Tourist Accommodation'', p. 21, 22</ref>
Line 243: Line 235:
<ref name="atlas-hébergement30">''Atlas of Tourist Accommodation'', p. 30</ref>
<ref name="atlas-hébergement30">''Atlas of Tourist Accommodation'', p. 30</ref>
<ref name="atlas-hébergement44">''Atlas of Tourist Accommodation'', p. 44</ref>
<ref name="atlas-hébergement44">''Atlas of Tourist Accommodation'', p. 44</ref>
⚫
<ref name="beaujard-22">Brigitte Beaujard, ''The cities of Eastern Gaul from the 3rd to the 7th centuries'', Gallia, 63, 2006, CNRS éditions, p. 22-23 {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
<ref name="insee-dossier-local17">Insee, ''Local Dossier'', p. 17</ref>
⚫
<ref name="beaujard-22">Brigitte Beaujard, ''The cities of Eastern Gaul from the 3rd to the 7th centuries'', Gallia, 63, 2006, CNRS éditions, p. 22-23 {{Fr icon}}</ref>
<ref name="AHP160">At 13th, according to the Historical Atlas of Provence, p. 160</ref>
<ref name="AHP160">At 13th, according to the Historical Atlas of Provence, p. 160</ref>
<ref name="Collier87">Raymond Collier, ''Haute-Provence monumental and artistic'', Digne, Imprimerie Louis Jean, 1986, 559 p., p 87 {{Fr icon}}</ref>
<ref name="Collier87">Raymond Collier, ''Haute-Provence monumental and artistic'', Digne, Imprimerie Louis Jean, 1986, 559 p., p 87 {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
<ref name="AHP">Baratier, Duby, Hildesheimer, p. 160</ref>
<ref name="AHP">Baratier, Duby, Hildesheimer, p. 160</ref>
<ref name="rébellion">Jean Nicolas, ''French Rebellion: popular movements and social conscience, 1661-1789'', Paris : Gallimard, 2008. Collection ''Folio'', ISBN 978-2-07-035971-4, p. 266-267 {{Fr icon}}</ref>
<ref name="rébellion">Jean Nicolas, ''French Rebellion: popular movements and social conscience, 1661-1789'', Paris : Gallimard, 2008. Collection ''Folio'', {{ISBN|978-2-07-035971-4}}, p. 266-267 {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
<ref name="club">Patrice Alphand, "The Popular Societies", ''The Revolution in the Lower Alps'', Annals of Haute-Provence, bulletin from the Scientific and Literary society of Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, no 307, 1st trimester 1989, 108th year, p 296-298 {{Fr icon}}</ref>
<ref name="club">Patrice Alphand, "The Popular Societies", ''The Revolution in the Lower Alps'', Annals of Haute-Provence, bulletin from the Scientific and Literary society of Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, no 307, 1st trimester 1989, 108th year, p 296-298 {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
<ref name="Armorial">Louis de Bresc ''Arms of the communes of Provence'' 1866. Reprint - Marcel Petit CPM - Raphèle-lès-Arles 1994 {{Fr icon}}</ref>
<ref name="Armorial">Louis de Bresc ''Arms of the communes of Provence'' 1866. Reprint - Marcel Petit CPM - Raphèle-lès-Arles 1994 {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
<ref name="parrain81">Flavien Raybaud was one of the 500 elected representatives who sponsored the candidacy of [[François Mitterrand]] ([[Socialist Party (France)|PS]]) at the [[French presidential election, 1981]], cf Constitutional Council, [http://legifrance.gouv.fr/jopdf/common/jo_pdf.jsp?numJO=0&dateJO=19810415&numTexte=&pageDebut=01046&pageFin= List of elected candidates in the election of the President of the Republic], Official Journal of the French Republic of 15 April 1981, page 1046, available online, consulted on 29 July 2010</ref>
<ref name="parrain81">Flavien Raybaud was one of the 500 elected representatives who sponsored the candidacy of [[François Mitterrand]] ([[Socialist Party (France)|PS]]) at the [[1981 French presidential election]], cf Constitutional Council, [http://legifrance.gouv.fr/jopdf/common/jo_pdf.jsp?numJO=0&dateJO=19810415&numTexte=&pageDebut=01046&pageFin= List of elected candidates in the election of the President of the Republic], Official Journal of the French Republic of 15 April 1981, page 1046, available online, consulted on 29 July 2010</ref>
<ref name="parrain12">Aimé Bac was one of 500 elected officials who supported [[Jean-Luc Mélenchon]] at the [[French presidential election, 2012]], Constitutional Council, [http://www.conseil-constitutionnel.fr/conseil-constitutionnel/root/bank/download/Listedespresentateurs20122012listepresentateurs.pdf Lists of citizens who presented candidates for the election of the President of the Republic], ''Official Journal'', 31 March 2012 {{Fr icon}}</ref>
<ref name="parrain12">Aimé Bac was one of 500 elected officials who supported [[Jean-Luc Mélenchon]] at the [[2012 French presidential election]], Constitutional Council, [http://www.conseil-constitutionnel.fr/conseil-constitutionnel/root/bank/download/Listedespresentateurs20122012listepresentateurs.pdf Lists of citizens who presented candidates for the election of the President of the Republic], ''Official Journal'', 31 March 2012 {{in lang|fr}}</ref>
<ref name="Collier169">Raymond Collier, p 169</ref>
<ref name="Collier169">Raymond Collier, p 169</ref>
<ref name="Collier222">Raymond Collier, p 222</ref>
<ref name="Collier222">Raymond Collier, p 222</ref>
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{{Alpes-de-Haute-Provence communes}}
{{Alpes-de-Haute-Provence communes}}

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Angles, Alpes-De-Haute-Provence}}

Latest revision as of 00:06, 28 November 2024

Angles
Commune
The road into Angles
The road into Angles
Coat of arms of Angles
Coat of arms
Location of Angles
Map
Angles is located in France
Angles
Angles
Angles is located in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Angles
Angles
Coordinates: 43°56′37″N 6°33′32″E / 43.9436°N 6.5589°E / 43.9436; 6.5589
CountryFrance
RegionProvence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
DepartmentAlpes-de-Haute-Provence
ArrondissementCastellane
CantonCastellane
IntercommunalityAlpes Provence Verdon - Sources de Lumière
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Aimé Bac[1]
Area
1
9.83 km2 (3.80 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[2]
70
 • Density7.1/km2 (18/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
04007 /04170
Elevation880–1,777 m (2,887–5,830 ft)
(avg. 956 m or 3,136 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Angles (French pronunciation: [ɑ̃ɡl]) is a commune in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region of southeastern France.

Geography

[edit]

Angles is located some 5 km south-east of Saint-Andre-les-Alpes and 15 km north-east of Castellane. The village is close to the centre of the commune in the valley of the Torrent d'Angles at an altitude of 956m.[3] National Highway N202 passes along the south-west edge of the commune in a tunnel with a country road branching north-east to the village then continuing south-east to Vergons. The commune is remote and rugged with extensive forests totalling 417 hectares which is almost half the total area.[4] There is a small area of farming activity near the village.[5]

The highest points in the commune are at Baisse d'Angles (1577m) and Serre Gros (1778m) on the Crest of Serres.[citation needed]

The Torrent d'Angles flows through the commune from the south-east and curves to the south-west where it joins the Verdon which is at the south-western border of the commune. Many tributaries flow into the Torrent d'Angles from the north including the Ravin des Bastides, Ravin de Pas d'Empicon, and numerous other unnamed streams.[5]

Neighbouring communes and villages

[edit]

[5]

Toponymy

[edit]

The locality was reported for the first time in texts from the 13th century (Angulis). The name refers to an element of the landscape shaped like a wedge: the village according to Ernest Nègre,[6] or the fields according to Fénié.[7]

The name of the district of Moustier is from the traces of the priory of Lérins in that name.[8]

History

[edit]

Augustus conquered the valley of the Verdon at the same time as the Alps which he completed in 14 BC. It is difficult to know the name of the Gallic people who inhabited the valley nor who were the Civitas on whom the Angles valley depended in the High Empire: Eturamina (Thorame), Civitas Saliniensum (Castellane), or Sanitensium (Senez). At the end of the Roman Empire, its connection to that of Sanitensium and its diocese seems proven.[9]

The locality appears for the first time in charters from 1245[3][10] as it was a co-lordship of the bishops of Senez and the Abbey of Lérins. Its priory was joined to Vergons in 1454.[11] The Abbot of Lérins built a hospice which then passed to Agoult.[12]

The community was under the Viguerie of Castellane.[8]

The inhabitants of Angles lead a struggle against the local lord over several generations and denied the rights of the half-lords to any inheritance. After the non-payments and a trial, the Lord's pew in the church was smashed to pieces. In 1731, the Lord's harvest was not gathered, and everyone was forbidden to do so. The steward narrowly escaped a lynching.[13]

A permanent primary school has existed in Angles since 1776.[3] In 1788 the priory disappeared with the secularization of Lérins Abbey[8]

During the French Revolution the town had a patriotic society which was formed after the end of 1792.[14]

Heraldry

[edit]
Arms of Angles
Arms of Angles
 Blazon:

Quarterly, at 1 and 4 Gules with two interlaced triangles of Argent, at 2 and 3 Or with a wolf rampant of Azure tongued and arm,ed in Gules.[15]



Administration

[edit]
The Town Hall

List of Successive Mayors[16]

From To Name Party Position
1977 Flavien Raybaud[17]
2001 Current Aimé Bac[18] DVD Farmer

Population

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 57—    
1975 55−0.51%
1982 65+2.42%
1990 56−1.85%
1999 67+2.01%
2007 72+0.90%
2012 65−2.02%
2017 68+0.91%
Source: INSEE[19]
Angles War Memorial

The demographic history of Angles is marked by a period of "stagnation" where the population was relatively stable at a high level. This period lasted until 1861. The rural exodus then caused a decline in population of long duration. By 1901 the town had lost more than half its population from the historical maximum in 1806.[20] The downward trend continued to 1970. Since then population growth has very slowly resumed.

Economy

[edit]

In 2017 the active population was 24 people, including three unemployed. These workers are in majority employees (67%), and are in majority employed outside the commune (71%).[21]

At the end of 2015 the primary sector (agriculture, forestry, fisheries) had two establishments, and employed one person.[21]

The number of farms, according to the Agreste survey by the Ministry of Agriculture, remained stable in the 2000s at 3 which specialise in the breeding of sheep.[22] From 1988 to 2000 the agricultural area (UAA) fell significantly to 113 hectares from 603 hectares with most of the remaining in grass.[23] In contrast, the utilized agricultural area declined sharply in the 2000s: it went from 608 to 63 hectares.[22]

At the end of 2015 the secondary sector (industry and construction) had 3 establishments but had no employees.[21] The tertiary sector (trades and services) had 3 establishments (with two employees).[21]

According to the Departmental Observatory of tourism, the tourism business is important for the town (considering the population) with between 1 and 5 tourists welcomed for each resident.[24] Most of the accommodation capacity is non-market.[25] Structures specifically to accommodate tourists are rare in Angles. There are:

  • camping at the farm;[26]
  • some furnished accommodation;[27][28]
  • some cottages;[29]
  • there are no hotels[30] or group accommodation[31]

Considering the low supply, it is ultimately the second homes that have the highest capacity:[32] 29 of 75 housing units in the commune are second homes (39%).[21]

Natural and technological risks

[edit]

None of the 200 communes of the department is in a no seismic risk zone. The canton of Saint-André-les-Alpes to which Angles belongs is in zone 1b (low risk) according to the deterministic classification of 1991, based on the seismic history[33] and in zone 4 (medium risk) according to the probabilistic classification EC8 of 2011.[34] Angles commune is also exposed to four other natural hazards:[34]

  • avalanche
  • forest fire,
  • flood (in the lower Torrent d'Angles)
  • landslide: the commune has an average to high hazard in certain areas of its territory.[35]

The commune of Angles is also exposed to a risk of technological origin: the transport of dangerous goods by road.[36] The N202 national road can be used by trucks carrying dangerous goods[37] and pass within the limits of the commune.

No risk prevention plan for foreseeable natural disasters (PPR) exists for the commune[36] and a DICRIM has existed since 2011.[38]

The town has not been subject to any natural disasters.[34] The earthquake felt most strongly in Angles was at Chasteuil on 30 November 1951.[39]

Culture and heritage

[edit]

Civil heritage

[edit]
Angles Bridge

The commune has many buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:

  • Angles Bridge (1947)[40]
  • Farmhouses (18th-20th centuries)[41]
  • The Primary School (20th century)[42]
  • An Agricultural Storehouse at Les Coutails (1893)[43]
  • An Agricultural Storehouse at Les Perruches (18th century)[44]
  • An Agricultural Storehouse at La Bourgade (18th century)[45]
  • An Agricultural Storehouse at La Bourgade (18th century)[46]
  • An Agricultural Storehouse at Les Perruches (19th century)[47]
  • Agricultural Storehouses (18th-20th centuries)[48]
  • A House at Moustier (18th century)[49]
  • A House at Moustier (18th century)[50]
  • A House at La Bourgade (18th century)[51]
  • A House at La Bourgade (18th century)[52]
  • A House at La Bourgade (18th century)[53]
  • A House at La Bourgade (18th century)[54]
  • A House at La Bourgade (18th century)[55]
  • Houses (18th-19th century)[56]
  • A Bread Oven (19th century)[57]
  • A Fountain and Lavoir (Public laundry) (1898)[58]
  • A Lavoir (Public laundry) (1932)[59]
  • A Lavoir (Public laundry) (1932)[60]
  • A Drinking Trough (18th century)[61]

Religious heritage

[edit]
The Church of Notre-Dame

The commune has several religious buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:

  • The Chapel of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours (1870)[62] has a polygonal choir with cross ribs from the 16th or early 17th century.[63] It was in ruins at the end of the 19th century but was restored in the 1970s, contrary to the statements of diocesan investigations of the 19th century which gave a construction date of 1870.[8] The Furniture in the Chapel is registered as an historical object.[64]
  • The Parish Church of Notre-Dame (1686)[65] has a bell tower with polychrome tiles.[12][66] The Church contains a very large number of items that are registered as historical objects.[67]
  • Oratories and Wayside Crosses (19th-20th centuries)[68]
  • A Chapel of Saint-Jean also existed south of the village but it disappeared in the 19th century[8]
[edit]
Historical Monuments
  • Angles Bridge[40]
    Angles Bridge[40]
  • The Primary School[42]
    The Primary School[42]
  • The Drinking Trough[61]
    The Drinking Trough[61]
  • The Fountain and Lavoir[58]
    The Fountain and Lavoir[58]
  • Lavoir (Public Laundry)[60]
    Lavoir (Public Laundry)[60]
  • An old house in Angles
    An old house in Angles
  • An Oratory[68]
    An Oratory[68]
Historical Objects in the Church
  • Secondary Altar
    Secondary Altar
  • A Triptych: Pieta[69]
    A Triptych: Pieta[69]
  • Statue: Saint John the Baptist[70]
    Statue: Saint John the Baptist[70]
  • Statue: Charity of Saint Antoine of Padua and the child Jesus[71]
    Statue: Charity of Saint Antoine of Padua and the child Jesus[71]
  • Statue: Saint Germaine[72]
    Statue: Saint Germaine[72]
  • Statue: Saint John the Baptist[73]
    Statue: Saint John the Baptist[73]
  • Statue: Saint Joseph[74]
    Statue: Saint Joseph[74]
  • Statue: Saint Honorat[75]
    Statue: Saint Honorat[75]
  • Statue: Saint Antoine[76]
    Statue: Saint Antoine[76]
  • Statue: The Virgin[77]
    Statue: The Virgin[77]

See also

[edit]
[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^ "Populations de référence 2022" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 19 December 2024.
  3. ^ a b c Michel de La Torre, Alpes-de-Haute-Provence: the complete guide to 200 communes, Paris, Deslogis-Lacoste, coll. "Towns and Villages of France", 1989, Relié, 72 p. (non-paginated) (ISBN 2-7399-5004-7) (in French)
  4. ^ Roger Brunet, Canton de Saint-André-les-Alpes, The Treasure of Regions, consulted on 8 June 2013 (in French)
  5. ^ a b c Google Maps
  6. ^ Ernest Nègre, General Toponymy of France: etymology of 35,000 place names, Genève : Librairie Droz, 1990. Volume III : Dialectal forms; French forms. Notices 26388-90, p 1447 (in French)
  7. ^ Bénédicte Fénié, Jean-Jacques Fénié, Provençale Toponymy, Éditions Sud-Ouest, 2002 (reprint), ISBN 978-2-87901-442-5, p. 68
  8. ^ a b c d e Daniel Thiery, Angles, On the origins of churches and rural chapels of Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, published on 12 December 2010, online 15 December 2010, consulted on 25 June 2012 (in French)
  9. ^ Brigitte Beaujard, The cities of Eastern Gaul from the 3rd to the 7th centuries, Gallia, 63, 2006, CNRS éditions, p. 22-23 (in French)
  10. ^ At 13th, according to the Historical Atlas of Provence, p. 160
  11. ^ Raymond Collier, Haute-Provence monumental and artistic, Digne, Imprimerie Louis Jean, 1986, 559 p., p 87 (in French)
  12. ^ a b Baratier, Duby, Hildesheimer, p. 160
  13. ^ Jean Nicolas, French Rebellion: popular movements and social conscience, 1661-1789, Paris : Gallimard, 2008. Collection Folio, ISBN 978-2-07-035971-4, p. 266-267 (in French)
  14. ^ Patrice Alphand, "The Popular Societies", The Revolution in the Lower Alps, Annals of Haute-Provence, bulletin from the Scientific and Literary society of Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, no 307, 1st trimester 1989, 108th year, p 296-298 (in French)
  15. ^ Louis de Bresc Arms of the communes of Provence 1866. Reprint - Marcel Petit CPM - Raphèle-lès-Arles 1994 (in French)
  16. ^ List of Mayors of France
  17. ^ Flavien Raybaud was one of the 500 elected representatives who sponsored the candidacy of François Mitterrand (PS) at the 1981 French presidential election, cf Constitutional Council, List of elected candidates in the election of the President of the Republic, Official Journal of the French Republic of 15 April 1981, page 1046, available online, consulted on 29 July 2010
  18. ^ Aimé Bac was one of 500 elected officials who supported Jean-Luc Mélenchon at the 2012 French presidential election, Constitutional Council, Lists of citizens who presented candidates for the election of the President of the Republic, Official Journal, 31 March 2012 (in French)
  19. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  20. ^ Christiane Vidal, Chronology and rhythms of depopulation in the department of Alpes de Haute-Provence since the beginning of the 19th century Archived 2014-11-08 at the Wayback Machine, Historic Provence, Vol. 21, No. 85, 1971, p. 288. (in French)
  21. ^ a b c d e Dossier complet: Commune d'Angles (04007)
  22. ^ a b Ministry of Agriculture, Techno-economic Orientation of exploitation, Agricultural censuses 2010 and 2000. (Place: N.B., the page is 4.4 Mb)
  23. ^ Insee, Agricultiral enterprises in 1988 and 2000, Insee, 2012 (Page is 24.6 Mb)
  24. ^ Departmental; Observatory of Tourism, Atlas of Tourist Accommodation, December 2008, p. 6 (in French)
  25. ^ Atlas of Tourist Accommodation, p. 7
  26. ^ Atlas of Tourist Accommodation, p. 21, 22
  27. ^ Atlas of Tourist Accommodation, p. 32
  28. ^ Atlas of Tourist Accommodation, p. 36
  29. ^ Atlas of Tourist Accommodation, p. 38
  30. ^ Atlas of Tourist Accommodation, p. 11
  31. ^ Atlas of Tourist Accommodation, p. 30
  32. ^ Atlas of Tourist Accommodation, p. 44
  33. ^ Prefecture of Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Departmental dossier on the major risks in Alpes-de-Haute-Provence Archived 2012-10-21 at the Wayback Machine (DDRM), 2008, p. 39 (in French)
  34. ^ a b c Ministry of Ecology, sustainable development, transport, and lodgings, Communal Notice Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine on the Gaspar database, online 27 May 2011, consulted on 25 June 2012
  35. ^ Prefecture, DDRM, p. 37
  36. ^ a b Prefecture of Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Departmental dossier on the major risks in Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, p. 95
  37. ^ Prefecture, DDRM, p. 80
  38. ^ Dicrim for Angles Archived 17 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine, Dicrim database, consulted on 25 June 2011
  39. ^ BRGM, Epicentres of seismic events (more than 40 km away) felt in Angles Archived 3 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine, Sisfrance, consulted on 25 June 2012 (in French)
  40. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04001079 Angles Bridge (in French)
  41. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000580 Farmhouses (in French)
  42. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000579 Primary School (in French)
  43. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000578 Agricultural Storehouse at Les Coutails (in French)
  44. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000577 Agricultural Storehouse at Les Perruches (in French)
  45. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000576 Agricultural Storehouse at La Bourgade (in French)
  46. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000575 Agricultural Storehouse at La Bourgade (in French)
  47. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000574 Agricultural Storehouse at Les Perruches (in French)
  48. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000573 Agricultural Storehouses (in French)
  49. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000572 House at Moustier (in French)
  50. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000571 House at Moustier (in French)
  51. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000570 House at La Bourgade (in French)
  52. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000569 House at La Bourgade (in French)
  53. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000568 House at La Bourgade (in French)
  54. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000567 House at La Bourgade (in French)
  55. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000566 House at La Bourgade (in French)
  56. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000565 Houses (in French)
  57. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000417 Bread Oven (in French)
  58. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000416 Fountain and Lavoir (in French)
  59. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000415 Lavoir (in French)
  60. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000414 Lavoir (in French)
  61. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000413 Drinking Trough (in French)
  62. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04001111 Chapel of Notre-Dame-de-Bon-Secours (in French)
  63. ^ Raymond Collier, p 169
  64. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM04001482 Furniture in the Chapel (in French)
  65. ^ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000230 Parish Church of Notre-Dame (in French)
  66. ^ Raymond Collier, p 222
  67. ^ Search results Base Palissy
  68. ^ a b Ministry of Culture, Mérimée IA04000418 Oratories and Wayside Crosses (in French)
  69. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM04000650 Triptyche: Pieta (in French)
  70. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM04001252 Statue: Saint John the Baptist (in French)
  71. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM04001244 Statue: Charity of Saint Antoine of Padua and the child Jesus (in French)
  72. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM04001243 Statue: Saint Germaine (in French)
  73. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM04001242 Statue: Saint John the Baptist (in French)
  74. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM04001241 Statue: Saint Joseph (in French)
  75. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM04001238 Statue: Saint Honorat (in French)
  76. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM04001237 Statue: Saint Antoine (in French)
  77. ^ Ministry of Culture, Palissy IM04001236 Statue: The Virgin (in French)
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