Mayor of Milan: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|none}} |
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{{Infobox official post |
{{Infobox official post |
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| post |
| post = Mayor |
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| body |
| body = Milan |
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| insignia |
| insignia = CoA Città di Milano.svg |
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| insigniasize |
| insigniasize = 100px |
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| insigniacaption = |
| insigniacaption = |
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|native_name |
| native_name = ''Sindaco di Milano''<br>''Sindech de Milan'' |
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| image |
| image = Beppe_Sala.jpg |
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| alt |
| alt = |
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| incumbent |
| incumbent = [[Giuseppe Sala (politician)|Giuseppe Sala]] |
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| incumbentsince |
| incumbentsince = 21 June 2016 |
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| residence = |
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| style = No courtesy, title or style |
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| appointer = Electorate of [[Milan]] |
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| residence = |
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| termlength = 5 years, renewable once |
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| appointer = Electorate of [[Milan]] |
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| formation = 8 November 1807 |
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| termlength = 5 years, renewable once |
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| succession = |
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| formation = 8 November 1807 |
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| inaugural = [[Antonio Durini]] |
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| succession = |
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| deputy = Anna Scavuzzo |
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| inaugural = Antonio Durini |
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| salary = €7,800 monthly |
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| deputy = Anna Scavuzzo |
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| seat = [[Palazzo Marino]] |
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| salary = €43,200 ''per year'' |
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| website = [http://www.comune.milano.it/portale/wps/portal/CDM?WCM_GLOBAL_CONTEXT=/wps/wcm/connect/ContentLibrary/In%20Comune/In%20Comune/Il%20Sindaco www.comune.milano.i] |
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}} |
}} |
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The ''' |
The '''mayor of Milan''' ({{langx|it|sindaco di Milano}}; {{langx|lmo|Sindech de Milan}}) is the [[first citizen]] and head of the municipal government of the city of [[Milan]], [[Lombardy]], [[Italy]]. |
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The current |
The current office holder is [[Giuseppe Sala (politician)|Giuseppe Sala]],<ref>{{Cite web|title=Il Sindaco - Comune di Milano|url=https://www.comune.milano.it/comune/palazzo-marino/il-sindaco#navpageinside|access-date=2021-04-28|website=www.comune.milano.it}}</ref> a centre-left independent who has been in charge since [[2016 Milan municipal election|2016]] leading a progressive alliance composed by the [[Democratic Party (Italy)|Democratic Party]], [[Green Europe]] and some [[Civic List (Italy)|civic lists]]. The last election took place in [[2021 Milan municipal election|2021]]. |
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==Overview== |
==Overview== |
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[[File:Milano pal Marino piazza Scala.jpg|left|thumb| |
[[File:Milano pal Marino piazza Scala.jpg|left|thumb|Milan's City Hall, ''[[Palazzo Marino]]'']] |
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According to the Italian Constitution, the |
According to the [[Constitution of Italy|Italian Constitution]], the mayor of Milan is a member of the [[City Council of Milan|Milan's City Council]]. The mayor and the other 48 city councillors (''consiglieri comunali)'' are elected by the Italian and EU citizens residing in Milan. Concurrently, albeit with a different ballot paper, nine presidents and 270 councillors are chosen for the nine assemblies of the [[Municipalities of Milan|nine municipalities]], often referred to as zones, in which the city is divided, each one having one president and 30 councillors. All the offices are elected for five-year terms. |
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After the election, the mayor can appoint one vice mayor (currently Anna Scavuzzo) and up to 16 [[Assessor (Italy)|assessors]];<ref>{{Cite web|title=La Giunta - Comune di Milano|url=https://www.comune.milano.it/comune/palazzo-marino/la-giunta#navpageinside|access-date=2021-04-28|website=www.comune.milano.it}}</ref> together they form the municipal government (''giunta comunale)'' and they implement the municipal policies, which are determined and controlled by the City Council. The City Council has also the power to dismiss the mayor or any of the assessors with a [[motion of no confidence]]. Similar procedures take place at the municipality level, where the mayor is called the president of the municipality (''presidente del municipio)'' and there are three assessors. |
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The Mayor is elected by the population of Milan. Citizens elect also the members of the City Council, which also controls Mayor's policy guidelines and is able to enforce his resignation by a [[motion of no confidence]]. The Mayor is entitled to appoint and release the members of his government. |
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Since 1993 |
Since 1993, Italian mayors of municipalities of more than 15,000 inhabitants have been directly elected by their respective electorates. Voters can express their choice for the mayor and for a list of municipal councillors not necessarily supporting the same mayor-candidate (''[[Panachage|voto disgiunto]]''). If no mayor-candidate receives a majority of votes, a run-off election is held two weeks later among the top two candidates. In the list choice, each voter can express one or two preferences for councillor candidates; in the case of two preferences, their gender must be different. The party and civic lists supporting the elected mayor are granted a majority of the City Council seats, divided proportionally to each list result, by means of a [[Majority bonus system|majority bonus]]; the remaining seats are then assigned proportionally to the opposition lists. |
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The seat of the City Council is |
The official seat of the mayor and of the City Council is Milan's City Hall, ''[[Palazzo Marino]],'' in [[Piazza della Scala]] ([[Zone 1 of Milan|Municipality 1]]). Each municipality has its own official seat as well, within its respective territory. |
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==List== |
==List== |
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===Rectors=== |
===Rectors=== |
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{|class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |
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! class=unsortable| |
! class=unsortable| |
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! colspan="2"| Rector |
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! Mayor |
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! Term start |
! Term start |
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! Term end |
! Term end |
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Line 46: | Line 46: | ||
|- |
|- |
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! 1 |
! 1 |
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| |
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| [[Antonio Durini]] |
| [[Antonio Durini]] |
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| align=center|30 November 1807 |
| align=center|30 November 1807 |
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Line 52: | Line 53: | ||
|- |
|- |
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! 2 |
! 2 |
||
| |
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| [[Cesare Giulini Della Porta]] |
| [[Cesare Giulini Della Porta]] |
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| align=center|22 October 1814 |
| align=center|22 October 1814 |
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Line 58: | Line 60: | ||
|- |
|- |
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! 3 |
! 3 |
||
| |
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| [[Carlo Villa (marquess)|Carlo Villa]] |
| [[Carlo Villa (marquess)|Carlo Villa]] |
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| align=center|2 January 1820 |
| align=center|2 January 1820 |
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Line 63: | Line 66: | ||
|- |
|- |
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! (1) |
! (1) |
||
| |
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| [[Antonio Durini]] |
| [[Antonio Durini]] |
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| align=center|7 August 1827 |
| align=center|7 August 1827 |
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Line 68: | Line 72: | ||
|- |
|- |
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! 4 |
! 4 |
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|[[File:Gabrio Casati.gif|70px]] |
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| [[Gabrio Casati]] |
| [[Gabrio Casati]] |
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| align=center|2 January 1837 |
| align=center|2 January 1837 |
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Line 74: | Line 79: | ||
|- |
|- |
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! 5 |
! 5 |
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| |
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| [[Franz Graf von Wimpffen]] |
| [[Franz Graf von Wimpffen]] |
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| align=center|3 August 1848 |
| align=center|3 August 1848 |
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Line 80: | Line 86: | ||
|- |
|- |
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! 6 |
! 6 |
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| |
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| [[Antonio Pestalozza]] |
| [[Antonio Pestalozza]] |
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| align=center|6 January 1849 |
| align=center|6 January 1849 |
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Line 85: | Line 92: | ||
|- |
|- |
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! 7 |
! 7 |
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| |
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| [[Giuseppe Sebregondi]] |
| [[Giuseppe Sebregondi]] |
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| align=center|27 November 1856 |
| align=center|27 November 1856 |
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Line 90: | Line 98: | ||
|- |
|- |
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! 8 |
! 8 |
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|[[File:Luigi Barbiano di Belgioioso.jpg|70px]] |
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| [[Luigi Barbiano di Belgioioso]] |
| [[Luigi Barbiano di Belgioioso]] |
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| align=center|10 June 1859 |
| align=center|10 June 1859 |
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Line 97: | Line 106: | ||
===Mayors=== |
===Mayors=== |
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===Kingdom of Italy ( |
===Kingdom of Italy (1860–1946)=== |
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{|class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |
||
! class=unsortable| |
! class=unsortable| |
||
! Mayor |
! colspan="2"| Mayor |
||
! Term start |
! Term start |
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! Term end |
! Term end |
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! Party |
! Party |
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|- |
|- |
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! style="background:{{Historical Right |
! style="background:{{party color|Historical Right}}; color:white"|1 |
||
|[[Antonio Beretta]] |
|[[File:Antonio Beretta.jpg|70px]] |
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|[[Antonio Beretta]]<br><small>(1808–1891)</small> |
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|align=center|26 January 1860 |
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|26 January 1860 |
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|align=center|13 February 1867 |
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|13 February 1867 |
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|[[Historical Right]] |
|||
|[[Historical Right|Right]] |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
! style="background:{{Historical Right |
! style="background:{{party color|Historical Right}}; color:white"|2 |
||
|[[Giulio Belinzaghi]] |
|[[File:Giulio Belinzaghi.JPG|70px]] |
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|[[Giulio Belinzaghi]]<br><small>(1818–1892)</small> |
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|align=center|13 February 1867 |
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|13 February 1867 |
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|align=center|25 April 1884 |
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|25 April 1884 |
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|[[Historical Right]] |
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|[[Historical Right|Right]] |
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|- |
|- |
||
! style="background:{{Historical Right |
! style="background:{{party color|Historical Right}}; color:white"|3 |
||
|[[Gaetano Negri]] |
|[[File:Gaetano Negri.jpg|70px]] |
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|[[Gaetano Negri]]<br><small>(1838–1902)</small> |
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|align=center|25 April 1884 |
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|25 April 1884 |
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|align=center|21 November 1889 |
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|21 November 1889 |
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|[[Historical Right]] |
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|[[Historical Right|Right]] |
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|- |
|- |
||
! style="background:{{Historical Right |
! style="background:{{party color|Historical Right}}; color:white"|(2) |
||
|[[Giulio Belinzaghi]] |
|[[File:Giulio Belinzaghi.JPG|70px]] |
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|[[Giulio Belinzaghi]]<br><small>(1818–1892)</small> |
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|align=center|21 November 1889 |
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|21 November 1889 |
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|align=center|28 September 1892 |
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|28 September 1892 |
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|[[Historical Right]] |
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|[[Historical Right|Right]] |
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|- |
|- |
||
! style="background:{{Historical Right |
! style="background:{{party color|Historical Right}}; color:white"|4 |
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|[[ |
|[[File:Vigoni.jpg|70px]] |
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|[[Giuseppe Vigoni]]<br><small>(1846–1914)</small> |
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|align=center|28 September 1892 |
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| |
|28 September 1892 |
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|18 September 1899 |
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|[[Historical Right]] |
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|[[Historical Right|Right]] |
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|- |
|- |
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! style="background:{{Historical Left |
! style="background:{{party color|Historical Left}}; color:black"|5 |
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|[[File:GiuseppeMussi (cropped).jpg|70px]] |
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|[[Giuseppe Mussi]] |
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|[[Giuseppe Mussi]]<br><small>(1836–1904)</small> |
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|align=center|18 September 1899 |
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| |
|18 September 1899 |
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|16 September 1903 |
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|[[Historical Left]] |
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|[[Historical Left|Left]] |
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|- |
|- |
||
! style="background:{{Historical Left |
! style="background:{{party color|Historical Left}}; color:black"|6 |
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|[[ |
|[[File:Giovanni Battista Barinetti.jpg|70px]] |
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|[[Giovanni Battista Barinetti]]<br><small>(1849–1942)</small> |
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|align=center|16 September 1903 |
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|16 September 1903 |
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|align=center|7 February 1905 |
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|7 February 1905 |
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|[[Historical Left]] |
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|[[Historical Left|Left]] |
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|- |
|- |
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! style="background:{{Historical Right |
! style="background:{{party color|Historical Right}}; color:white"|7 |
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|[[Ettore Ponti]] |
|[[File:Senatore Ettore Ponti (1855-1919) (cropped).jpg|70px]] |
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|[[Ettore Ponti]]<br><small>(1855–1919)</small> |
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|align=center|7 February 1905 |
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|7 February 1905 |
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|align=center|11 May 1909 |
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|11 May 1909 |
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|[[Historical Right]] |
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|[[Historical Right|Right]] |
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|- |
|- |
||
! style="background:{{Historical Right |
! style="background:{{party color|Historical Right}}; color:white"|8 |
||
|[[Bassano Gabba]] |
|[[File:Bassano Gabba.jpg|70px]] |
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|[[Bassano Gabba]]<br><small>(1844–1928)</small> |
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|align=center|11 May 1909 |
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|11 May 1909 |
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|align=center|30 January 1911 |
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|30 January 1911 |
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|[[Historical Right]] |
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|[[Historical Right|Right]] |
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|- |
|- |
||
! style="background:{{Liberals (Italy) |
! style="background:{{party color|Liberals (Italy)}}; color:white"|9 |
||
|[[Emanuele Greppi]] |
|[[File:Conte Emanuele Greppi (cropped).jpg|70px]] |
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|[[Emanuele Greppi]]<br><small>(1853–1931)</small> |
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|align=center|30 January 1911 |
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|30 January 1911 |
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|align=center|30 June 1914 |
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|30 June 1914 |
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|[[Liberal Union (Italy)|Liberal Union]] |
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|[[Liberal Union (Italy)|Liberal]] |
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|- |
|- |
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! style="background:{{Italian Socialist Party |
! style="background:{{party color|Italian Socialist Party}}; color:white"|10 |
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|[[Emilio Caldara]] |
|[[File:Emilio Caldara.jpg|70px]] |
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|[[Emilio Caldara]]<br><small>(1868–1942)</small> |
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|align=center|30 June 1914 |
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|30 June 1914 |
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|align=center|20 November 1920 |
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|20 November 1920 |
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|[[Italian Socialist Party|Socialist Party]] |
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|[[Italian Socialist Party|Socialist]] |
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|- |
|- |
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! style="background:{{Italian Socialist Party |
! style="background:{{party color|Italian Socialist Party}}; color:white"|11 |
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|[[Angelo Filippetti]] |
|[[File:Angelo Filippetti.jpg|70px]] |
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|[[Angelo Filippetti]]<br><small>(1866–1936)</small> |
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|align=center|20 November 1920 |
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|20 November 1920 |
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|align=center|30 December 1922 |
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|30 December 1922 |
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|[[Italian Socialist Party|Socialist Party]] |
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|[[Italian Socialist Party|Socialist]] |
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|- |
|- |
||
! style="background:{{Liberals (Italy) |
! style="background:{{party color|Liberals (Italy)}}; color:white"|12 |
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|[[Luigi Mangiagalli]] |
|[[File:Luigi Mangiagalli.jpg|70px]] |
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|[[Luigi Mangiagalli]]<br><small>(1850–1928)</small> |
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|align=center|30 December 1922 |
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|30 December 1922 |
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|align=center|19 August 1926 |
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|19 August 1926 |
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|[[Liberal Union (Italy)|Liberal Union]] |
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|[[Liberal Union (Italy)|Liberal]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|colspan="8" bgcolor="lightgrey" align=center| '''[[Kingdom of Italy#Fascist regime .281922.E2.80.931943.29|Fascist Podestà]]''' ( |
|colspan="8" bgcolor="lightgrey" align=center| '''[[Kingdom of Italy#Fascist regime .281922.E2.80.931943.29|Fascist Podestà]]''' (1926–1945) |
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|- |
|- |
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!rowspan=1 style="background:{{National Fascist Party |
!rowspan=1 style="background:{{party color|National Fascist Party}}; color:white"|1 |
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|[[Ernesto Belloni]] |
|[[File:Ernesto Belloni 1926.jpg|70px]] |
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|[[Ernesto Belloni]]<br><small>(1883–1938)</small> |
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|align=center|19 August 1926 |
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|19 August 1926 |
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|align=center|6 September 1928 |
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|6 September 1928 |
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|[[National Fascist Party]] |
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|[[National Fascist Party|PNF]] |
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|- |
|- |
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!rowspan=1 style="background:{{National Fascist Party |
!rowspan=1 style="background:{{party color|National Fascist Party}}; color:white"|2 |
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|[[ |
|[[File:De Capitani.gif|70px]] |
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|[[Giuseppe De Capitani D'Arzago]]<br><small>(1870–1945)</small> |
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|align=center|6 September 1928 |
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|6 September 1928 |
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|align=center|20 November 1929 |
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|20 November 1929 |
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|[[National Fascist Party]] |
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|[[National Fascist Party|PNF]] |
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|- |
|- |
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!rowspan=1 style="background:{{National Fascist Party |
!rowspan=1 style="background:{{party color|National Fascist Party}}; color:white"|3 |
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|[[Marcello Visconti di Modrone]] |
|[[File:Marcello Visconti di Modrone.png|70px]] |
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|[[Marcello Visconti di Modrone]]<br><small>(1898–1964)</small> |
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|align=center|20 November 1929 |
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| |
|20 November 1929 |
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|19 November 1935 |
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|[[National Fascist Party]] |
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|[[National Fascist Party|PNF]] |
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|- |
|- |
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!rowspan=1 style="background:{{National Fascist Party |
!rowspan=1 style="background:{{party color|National Fascist Party}}; color:white"|4 |
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| |
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|[[Guido Pesenti]] |
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|[[Guido Pesenti]]<br><small>(1884–1962)</small> |
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|align=center|19 November 1935 |
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|19 November 1935 |
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|align=center|13 June 1938 |
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|[[National Fascist Party]] |
|13 June 1938 |
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|[[National Fascist Party|PNF]] |
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|- |
|- |
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!rowspan=1 style="background:{{National Fascist Party |
!rowspan=1 style="background:{{party color|National Fascist Party}}; color:white"|5 |
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|[[Gian Giacomo Gallarati Scotti]] |
|[[File:Gian Giacomo Gallarati Scotti.gif|70px]] |
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|[[Gian Giacomo Gallarati Scotti]]<br><small>(1886–1983)</small> |
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|align=center|13 June 1938 |
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|13 June 1938 |
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|align=center|14 October 1943 |
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|14 August 1943 |
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|[[National Fascist Party]] |
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|[[National Fascist Party|PNF]] |
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|- |
|- |
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!rowspan=1 style="background:{{National Fascist Party |
!rowspan=1 style="background:{{party color|National Fascist Party}}; color:white"|6 |
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|[[Piero Parini]] |
|[[File:Piero Parini.jpg|70px]] |
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|[[Piero Parini]]<br><small>(1894–1993)</small> |
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|align=center|14 October 1943 |
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|14 October 1943 |
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|align=center|4 May 1944 |
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|[[Republican Fascist Party]] |
|4 May 1944 |
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|[[Republican Fascist Party|PFR]] |
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|- |
|- |
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!rowspan=1 style="background:{{National Fascist Party |
!rowspan=1 style="background:{{party color|National Fascist Party}}; color:white"|7 |
||
| |
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|[[Guido Andreoni]] |
|[[Guido Andreoni]] |
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|4 May 1944 |
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|13 September 1944 |
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|[[Republican Fascist Party]] |
|[[Republican Fascist Party|PFR]] |
||
|- |
|- |
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!rowspan=1 style="background:{{National Fascist Party |
!rowspan=1 style="background:{{party color|National Fascist Party}}; color:white"|8 |
||
| |
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|[[Giuseppe Spinelli]] |
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|[[Giuseppe Spinelli (politician)|Giuseppe Spinelli]]<br><small>(1908–1987)</small> |
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|align=center|13 September 1944 |
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|13 September 1944 |
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|align=center|23 January 1945 |
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|23 January 1945 |
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|[[Republican Fascist Party]] |
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|[[Republican Fascist Party|PFR]] |
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|- |
|- |
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!rowspan=1 style="background:{{National Fascist Party |
!rowspan=1 style="background:{{party color|National Fascist Party}}; color:white"|9 |
||
| |
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|[[Mario Colombo]] |
|[[Mario Colombo]] |
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|23 January 1945 |
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|25 April 1945 |
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|[[Republican Fascist Party]] |
|[[Republican Fascist Party|PFR]] |
||
|- |
|- |
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|colspan="8" bgcolor="lightgrey" align=center| '''[[Liberation Day (Italy)|Liberation]]''' (1945-1946) |
|colspan="8" bgcolor="lightgrey" align=center| '''[[Liberation Day (Italy)|Liberation]]''' (1945-1946) |
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|- |
|- |
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! style="background:{{Italian Socialist Party |
! style="background:{{party color|Italian Socialist Party}}; color:white"|13 |
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|[[Antonio Greppi]] |
|[[File:Antonio Greppi.jpg|70px]] |
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|[[Antonio Greppi]]<br><small>(1894–1982)</small> |
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|align=center|25 April 1945 |
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| |
|25 April 1945 |
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|7 April 1946 |
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|[[Italian Socialist Party|Socialist Party]] |
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|[[Italian Socialist Party|Socialist]] |
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|} |
|} |
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===Republic |
===Italian Republic (1946–present)=== |
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From 1946 to 1993, the |
====City Council election (1946–1993)==== |
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From 1946 to 1993, the mayor of Milan was chosen by the [[City Council of Milan|City Council]]. |
|||
{|class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |
||
! class=unsortable| |
! class=unsortable| |
||
! Mayor |
! colspan="2" | Mayor |
||
! Term start |
! Term start |
||
! Term end |
! Term end |
||
! Party |
! Party |
||
! Coalition |
! Coalition |
||
! Election |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
! style="background:{{Italian Socialist Party |
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Italian Socialist Party}}; color:white"|1 |
||
|[[Antonio Greppi]] |
|rowspan=2|[[File:Antonio Greppi.jpg|70px]] |
||
|rowspan=2|[[Antonio Greppi]]<br><small>(1894–1982)</small> |
|||
|align=center|7 April 1946 |
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|7 April 1946 |
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|align=center|25 June 1951 |
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|28 March 1949 |
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|[[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] |
|||
|[[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] |
|rowspan=2|[[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] |
||
|[[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] {{*}} [[Italian Communist Party|PCI]] {{*}} [[Christian Democracy (Italy)|DC]] |
|||
|rowspan=2|[[Elections in Milan#City Council election, 1946|1946]] |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|28 March 1949 |
|||
! style="background:{{Italian Democratic Socialist Party/meta/color}}; color:black"|2 |
|||
|25 June 1951 |
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|[[Virgilio Ferrari]] |
|||
|[[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] {{*}} [[Italian Republican Party|PRI]] {{*}} [[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSLI]] |
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|align=center|25 June 1951 |
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|align=center|21 January 1961 |
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|[[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] |
|||
|[[Christian Democracy (Italy)|DC]] - [[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
! style="background:{{Italian Democratic Socialist Party |
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Italian Democratic Socialist Party}}; color:black"|2 |
||
|rowspan=2|[[File:Virgilio Ferrari daticamera.jpg|70px]] |
|||
|[[Gino Cassinis]] |
|||
|rowspan=2|[[Virgilio Ferrari]]<br><small>(1888–1975)</small> |
|||
|align=center|21 January 1961 |
|||
|25 June 1951 |
|||
|align=center|17 February 1964 |
|||
|10 September 1956 |
|||
|[[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] |
|||
| |
|rowspan=2|[[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] |
||
|[[Christian Democracy (Italy)|DC]] {{*}} [[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] {{*}} [[Italian Republican Party|PRI]] {{*}} [[Italian Liberal Party|PLI]] |
|||
|[[Elections in Milan#City Council election, 1951|1951]] |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|10 September 1956 |
|||
! style="background:{{Italian Democratic Socialist Party/meta/color}}; color:black"|4 |
|||
|21 January 1961 |
|||
|[[Pietro Bucalossi]] |
|||
|[[Christian Democracy (Italy)|DC]] {{*}} [[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] |
|||
|align=center|17 February 1964 |
|||
|[[Elections in Milan#City Council election, 1956|1956]] |
|||
|align=center|16 November 1967 |
|||
|- |
|||
! style="background:{{party color|Italian Democratic Socialist Party}}; color:black"|3 |
|||
|[[File:Gino Cassinis.png|70px]] |
|||
|[[Gino Cassinis]]<br><small>(1885–1964)</small> |
|||
|21 January 1961 |
|||
|13 January 1964{{efn|Died in office}} |
|||
|[[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] |
|[[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] |
||
|[[Christian Democracy (Italy)|DC]] |
|rowspan=4|[[Christian Democracy (Italy)|DC]] {{*}} [[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] {{*}} [[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] |
||
|rowspan=2|[[Elections in Milan#City Council election, 1960|1960]] |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
! style="background:{{Italian Socialist Party |
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Italian Democratic Socialist Party}}; color:black"|4 |
||
|rowspan=2|[[File:Pietro Bucalossi.jpg|70px]] |
|||
|[[Aldo Aniasi]] |
|||
|rowspan=2|[[Pietro Bucalossi]]<br><small>(1905–1992)</small> |
|||
|align=center|16 November 1967 |
|||
|17 February 1964 |
|||
|align=center|12 May 1976 |
|||
|22 January 1965 |
|||
|[[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] |
|||
| |
|rowspan=2|[[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|22 January 1965 |
|||
! style="background:{{Italian Socialist Party/meta/color}}; color:white"|6 |
|||
|13 December 1967 |
|||
|[[Carlo Tognoli]] |
|||
|rowspan=2|[[Elections in Milan#City Council election, 1964|1964]] |
|||
|align=center|12 May 1976 |
|||
|align=center|21 December 1986 |
|||
|[[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] |
|||
|[[Italian Communist Party|PCI]] - [[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] (1976–77) <br/> [[Italian Communist Party|PCI]] - [[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] - [[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] (1977–85) <br> [[Christian Democracy (Italy)|DC]] - [[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] - [[Italian Republican Party|PRI]] (1985–86) |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
! style="background:{{Italian Socialist Party |
! rowspan=3 style="background:{{party color|Italian Socialist Party}}; color:white"|5 |
||
|rowspan=3|[[File:Deputato Aldo Aniasi.jpg|70px]] |
|||
|[[Paolo Pillitteri]] |
|||
|rowspan=3|[[Aldo Aniasi]]<br><small>(1921–2005)</small> |
|||
|align=center|21 December 1986 |
|||
|13 December 1967 |
|||
|align=center|18 January 1992 |
|||
|30 July 1970 |
|||
|[[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] |
|||
|rowspan=3|[[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] |
|||
|[[Christian Democracy (Italy)|DC]] - [[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] - [[Italian Republican Party|PRI]] (1986–87) <br> [[Italian Communist Party|PCI]] - [[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] - [[Federation of the Greens|FdV]] - [[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] (1987–90) <br> [[Italian Communist Party|PCI]] - [[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] - [[Italian Republican Party|PRI]] - [[Federation of the Greens|FdV]] - [[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] (1990–92) |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|30 July 1970 |
|||
! style="background:{{Italian Socialist Party/meta/color}}; color:white"|8 |
|||
|31 July 1975 |
|||
|[[Gianpietro Borghini]] |
|||
|[[Christian Democracy (Italy)|DC]] {{*}} [[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] {{*}} [[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] {{*}} [[Italian Republican Party|PRI]] |
|||
|align=center|21 January 1992 |
|||
|[[Elections in Milan#City Council election, 1970|1970]] |
|||
|align=center|20 June 1993 |
|||
|- |
|||
|31 July 1975 |
|||
|12 May 1976 |
|||
|rowspan=2|[[Italian Communist Party|PCI]] {{*}} [[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] |
|||
|rowspan=3|[[Elections in Milan#City Council election, 1975|1975]] |
|||
|- |
|||
! rowspan=4 style="background:{{party color|Italian Socialist Party}}; color:white"|6 |
|||
|rowspan=4|[[File:Carlo Tognoli.jpg|70px]] |
|||
|rowspan=4|[[Carlo Tognoli]]<br><small>(1938–2021)</small> |
|||
|12 May 1976 |
|||
|7 February 1977 |
|||
|rowspan=4|[[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] |
|||
|- |
|||
|7 February 1977 |
|||
|31 July 1980 |
|||
|rowspan=2|[[Italian Communist Party|PCI]] {{*}} [[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] {{*}} [[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] |
|||
|- |
|||
|31 July 1980 |
|||
|5 August 1985 |
|||
|[[Elections in Milan#City Council election, 1980|1980]] |
|||
|- |
|||
|5 August 1985 |
|||
|21 December 1986 |
|||
|rowspan=2|[[Christian Democracy (Italy)|DC]] {{*}} [[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] {{*}} [[Italian Republican Party|PRI]] {{*}} [[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] {{*}} [[Italian Liberal Party|PLI]] |
|||
|rowspan=3|[[Elections in Milan#City Council election, 1985|1985]] |
|||
|- |
|||
! rowspan=3 style="background:{{party color|Italian Socialist Party}}; color:white"|7 |
|||
|rowspan=3|[[File:Paolo Pillitteri daticamera.jpg|70px]] |
|||
|rowspan=3|[[Paolo Pillitteri]]<br><small>(1940–2024)</small> |
|||
|21 December 1986 |
|||
|8 January 1988 |
|||
|rowspan=3|[[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] |
|||
|- |
|||
|8 January 1988 |
|||
|3 August 1990 |
|||
|[[Italian Communist Party|PCI]] {{*}} [[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] {{*}} [[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] {{*}} [[Federation of Green Lists|FLV]] |
|||
|- |
|||
|3 August 1990 |
|||
|18 January 1992 |
|||
|[[Italian Communist Party|PCI]] {{*}} [[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] {{*}} [[Italian Republican Party|PRI]] {{*}} [[Federation of the Greens|FdV]] |
|||
|rowspan=2|[[Elections in Milan#City Council election, 1990|1990]] |
|||
|- |
|||
! style="background:{{party color|Italian Socialist Party}}; color:white"|8 |
|||
|[[File:Italy politic personality icon.svg|70px]] |
|||
|[[Giampiero Borghini]]<br><small>(b. 1943)</small> |
|||
|18 January 1992 |
|||
|11 March 1993 |
|||
|[[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] |
|[[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] |
||
|[[Christian Democracy (Italy)|DC]] |
|[[Christian Democracy (Italy)|DC]] {{*}} [[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] {{*}} [[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] {{*}} [[Italian Liberal Party|PLI]] |
||
|- |
|||
! style="background:; color:black"| - |
|||
| |
|||
|Claudio Gelati |
|||
|11 March 1993 |
|||
|21 June 1993 |
|||
| — |
|||
|colspan=2|''Special prefectural commissioner''{{efn|Nominated by the prefect after the mayor and the members of the City Council resigned in order to hold a new election under the provision of the new local electoral law}} |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
;Notes |
|||
{{notelist|close}} |
|||
====Direct election (since 1993)==== |
|||
Since 1993, under provisions of new local administration law, the Mayor of Milan is chosen by popular election, originally every four, and since 2001 every five years. |
|||
Since 1993, under provisions of new local administration law, the mayor of Milan is chosen by direct election, originally every four, and since 2001 every five years. |
|||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |
||
Line 327: | Line 424: | ||
! Election |
! Election |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="1" style="background: {{Lega Nord |
| rowspan="1" style="background: {{party color|Lega Nord}}; color:white"|'''9''' |
||
| rowspan="1" | [[File:FORMENTINI Marco.jpg| |
| rowspan="1" | [[File:FORMENTINI Marco.jpg|70px]] |
||
| rowspan="1" | [[Marco Formentini (politician)|Marco Formentini]] |
| rowspan="1" | [[Marco Formentini (politician)|Marco Formentini]] <br><small>(1930–2021)</small> |
||
| rowspan="1" | 21 June 1993 |
| rowspan="1" | 21 June 1993 |
||
| rowspan="1" | 12 May 1997 |
| rowspan="1" | 12 May 1997 |
||
| rowspan="1" | [[Lega Nord|LN]] |
| rowspan="1" | [[Lega Nord|LN]] |
||
| style="background: {{Lega Nord |
| style="background: {{party color|Lega Nord}};" | |
||
| [[Lega Nord|LN]] |
| [[Lega Nord|LN]] |
||
| [[1993 Milan municipal election|1993]] |
|||
| 1993 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="2" style="background: {{The People of Freedom |
| rowspan="2" style="background: {{party color|The People of Freedom}}; color:white"|'''10''' |
||
| rowspan="2" | [[File: |
| rowspan="2" | [[File:Gabriele_Albertini_datisenato_2013.jpg|70px]] |
||
| rowspan="2" | [[Gabriele Albertini]] |
| rowspan="2" | [[Gabriele Albertini]] <br><small>(b. 1950)</small> |
||
| 12 May 1997 |
|||
| 14 May 2001 |
|||
| rowspan="2" | 1 June 2006 |
|||
| rowspan="2" | [[Forza Italia|FI]] |
| rowspan="2" | [[Forza Italia|FI]] |
||
| style="background: {{The People of Freedom |
| style="background: {{party color|The People of Freedom}};" | |
||
| [[Pole for Freedoms]] |
| [[Pole for Freedoms]]<br><small>([[Forza Italia (1994)|FI]]-[[National Alliance (Italy)|AN]]-[[Christian Democratic Centre|CCD]])</small> |
||
| [[1997 Milan municipal election|1997]] |
|||
| 1997 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| 14 May 2001 |
|||
| style="background: {{The People of Freedom/meta/color}};" | |
|||
| 1 June 2006 |
|||
| [[House of Freedoms]] <br />{{small|14 May 2001 – 1 June 2006}} |
|||
| style="background: {{party color|The People of Freedom}};" | |
|||
| 2001 |
|||
| [[House of Freedoms]]<br><small>([[Forza Italia (1994)|FI]]-[[National Alliance (Italy)|AN]]-[[Lega Nord|LN]]-[[Union of the Centre (2002)|UDC]])</small> |
|||
| [[2001 Milan municipal election|2001]] |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="1" style="background: {{The People of Freedom |
| rowspan="1" style="background: {{party color|The People of Freedom}}; color:white"|'''11''' |
||
| rowspan="1" | [[File:Letizia Moratti.jpg| |
| rowspan="1" | [[File:Letizia Moratti.jpg|70px]] |
||
| rowspan="1" | [[Letizia Moratti]] |
| rowspan="1" | [[Letizia Moratti]] <br><small>(b. 1949)</small> |
||
| rowspan="1" | 1 June 2006 |
| rowspan="1" | 1 June 2006 |
||
| rowspan="1" | 1 June 2011 |
| rowspan="1" | 1 June 2011 |
||
| rowspan="1" | [[Forza Italia|FI]] |
| rowspan="1" | [[Forza Italia|FI]] |
||
| style="background: {{The People of Freedom |
| style="background: {{party color|The People of Freedom}};" | |
||
| [[House of Freedoms]] |
| [[House of Freedoms]]<br><small>([[Forza Italia (1994)|FI]]-[[National Alliance (Italy)|AN]]-[[Lega Nord|LN]]-[[Union of the Centre (2002)|UDC]])</small> |
||
| [[2006 Milan municipal election|2006]] |
|||
| 2006 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan="1" style="background: {{ |
| rowspan="1" style="background: {{party color|Independent (politician)}};" | '''12''' |
||
| rowspan="1" | [[File:Giuliano Pisapia in Piazza Scala a Milano, 27 giugno 2012.jpg| |
| rowspan="1" | [[File:Giuliano Pisapia in Piazza Scala a Milano, 27 giugno 2012.jpg|70px]] |
||
| rowspan="1" | [[Giuliano Pisapia]] |
| rowspan="1" | [[Giuliano Pisapia]] <br><small>(b. 1949)</small> |
||
| rowspan="1" | 1 June 2011 |
| rowspan="1" | 1 June 2011 |
||
| rowspan="1" | 21 June 2016 |
| rowspan="1" | 21 June 2016 |
||
| rowspan="1" | [[Left Ecology Freedom |
| rowspan="1" | [[Independent (politician)|Ind]]{{efn|Close to [[Left Ecology Freedom]] (SEL)}} |
||
| style="background: {{Democratic Party (Italy) |
| style="background: {{party color|Democratic Party (Italy)}};" | |
||
| [[Democratic Party (Italy)|PD]] |
| [[Democratic Party (Italy)|PD]] {{*}} [[Left Ecology Freedom|SEL]] {{*}} [[Federation of the Left|FdS]] {{*}} [[Italian Radicals|RI]] |
||
| [[Milan municipal election |
| [[2011 Milan municipal election|2011]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="2" style="background: {{party color|Independent (politician)}};" | '''13''' |
||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="2" | [[File:Giuseppe Sala.jpeg|70px]] |
||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="2" | [[Giuseppe Sala (politician)|Giuseppe Sala]] <br><small>(b. 1958)</small> |
||
| 21 June 2016 |
|||
| 6 October 2021 |
|||
| rowspan="1" | ''incumbent'' |
|||
| rowspan=" |
| rowspan="2" | [[Independent (politician)|Ind]]{{efn|Close to [[Democratic Party (Italy)|Democratic Party]] (PD), he joined the [[European Green Party]] (EGP) on 12 March 2021.}} |
||
| style="background: {{Democratic Party (Italy) |
| style="background: {{party color|Democratic Party (Italy)}};" | |
||
| [[Democratic Party (Italy)|PD]] |
| [[Democratic Party (Italy)|PD]] {{*}} [[Italian Left|SI]] |
||
| [[Milan municipal election |
| [[2016 Milan municipal election|2016]] |
||
|- |
|||
| 6 October 2021{{efn|Election originally scheduled for June 2021 and then postponed due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Italy]].}} |
|||
| ''In office'' |
|||
| style="background: {{party color|Democratic Party (Italy)}};" | |
|||
| [[Democratic Party (Italy)|PD]] {{*}} [[Green Europe|EV]] {{*}} [[Italia Viva|IV]] {{*}} [[Action (Italy)|A]] |
|||
| [[2021 Milan municipal election|2021]] |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
;Notes |
|||
{{notelist|close}} |
|||
===Timeline=== |
====Timeline==== |
||
{{#tag:timeline| |
|||
<timeline> |
|||
ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:12 |
ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:12 |
||
PlotArea |
PlotArea = top:10 bottom:50 right:130 left:20 |
||
AlignBars = late |
AlignBars = late |
||
DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy |
|||
Period = from:01/01/1946 till:31/12/2021 |
|||
TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal |
|||
ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:5 start:1946 |
|||
Colors = |
Colors = |
||
id:ind value:rgb(0.8,0.8,0.8) |
id:ind value:rgb(0.8,0.8,0.8) |
||
id:gray1 value:gray(0.8) |
|||
id:gray2 value:gray(0.9) |
|||
DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy |
|||
Period = from:01/01/1946 till:{{#time:d/m/Y}} |
|||
TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal |
|||
ScaleMajor = gridcolor:gray1 unit:year increment:5 start:1946 |
|||
ScaleMinor = gridcolor:gray2 unit:year increment:1 start:1946 |
|||
BarData = |
BarData = |
||
Line 404: | Line 513: | ||
barset:PM |
barset:PM |
||
from: 07/04/1946 till: 25/06/1951 color:red text:"Greppi" fontsize:10 |
from: 07/04/1946 till: 25/06/1951 color:red text:"[[Antonio Greppi|Greppi]]" fontsize:10 |
||
from: 25/06/1951 till: 21/01/1961 color:pink text:"Ferrari" fontsize:10 |
from: 25/06/1951 till: 21/01/1961 color:pink text:"[[Virgilio Ferrari|Ferrari]]" fontsize:10 |
||
from: 21/01/1961 till: |
from: 21/01/1961 till: 17/02/1964 color:pink text:"[[Gino Cassinis|Cassinis]]" fontsize:10 |
||
from: |
from: 17/02/1964 till: 13/12/1967 color:pink text:"[[Pietro Bucalossi|Bucalossi]]" fontsize:10 |
||
from: |
from: 13/12/1967 till: 12/05/1976 color:red text:"[[Aldo Aniasi|Aniasi]]" fontsize:10 |
||
from: 12/05/1976 till: 21/12/1986 color:red text:"[[Carlo Tognoli|Tognoli]]" fontsize:10 |
from: 12/05/1976 till: 21/12/1986 color:red text:"[[Carlo Tognoli|Tognoli]]" fontsize:10 |
||
from: 21/12/1986 till: 18/01/1992 color:red text:"Pillitteri" fontsize:10 |
from: 21/12/1986 till: 18/01/1992 color:red text:"[[Paolo Pillitteri|Pillitteri]]" fontsize:10 |
||
from: 18/01/1992 till: 11/03/1993 color:red text:"Borghini" fontsize:10 |
from: 18/01/1992 till: 11/03/1993 color:red text:"[[Giampiero Borghini|Borghini]]" fontsize:10 |
||
from: |
from: 20/06/1993 till: 12/05/1997 color:green text:"[[Marco Formentini (politician)|Formentini]]" fontsize:10 |
||
from: |
from: 12/05/1997 till: 01/06/2006 color:blue text:"[[Gabriele Albertini|Albertini]]" fontsize:10 |
||
from: 01/06/2006 till: 01/06/2011 color:blue text:"[[Letizia Moratti|Moratti]]" fontsize:10 |
from: 01/06/2006 till: 01/06/2011 color:blue text:"[[Letizia Moratti|Moratti]]" fontsize:10 |
||
from: 01/06/2011 till: 21/06/2016 color:red text:"[[Giuliano Pisapia|Pisapia]]" fontsize:10 |
from: 01/06/2011 till: 21/06/2016 color:red text:"[[Giuliano Pisapia|Pisapia]]" fontsize:10 |
||
from: 21/06/2016 till: |
from: 21/06/2016 till: end color:red text:"[[Giuseppe Sala (politician)|Sala]]" fontsize:10 |
||
}} |
|||
</timeline> |
|||
====By time in office==== |
|||
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:56%; border:1px #AAAAFF solid" |
|||
|- |
|||
!width=3%|Rank |
|||
!width=25%|Mayor |
|||
!width=10%|Political Party |
|||
!width=30%|Total time in office |
|||
!width=10%|Terms |
|||
|- |
|||
!1 |
|||
|[[Carlo Tognoli]] |
|||
|[[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] |
|||
|{{age in years and days|1976|5|12|1986|12|21}} |
|||
|2 |
|||
|- |
|||
!2 |
|||
|[[Virgilio Ferrari]] |
|||
|[[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] |
|||
|{{age in years and days|1951|6|25|1961|1|21}} |
|||
|2 |
|||
|- |
|||
!3 |
|||
|[[Gabriele Albertini]] |
|||
|[[Forza Italia|FI]] |
|||
|{{age in years and days|1997|5|12|2006|6|1}} |
|||
|2 |
|||
|- |
|||
|-bgcolor="pink" |
|||
!4 |
|||
|'''[[Giuseppe Sala (politician)|Giuseppe Sala]]''' |
|||
|'''[[Independent (politician)|Ind]]''' |
|||
|'''{{age in years and days|2016|6|21}}''' |
|||
|'''2''' |
|||
|- |
|||
!5 |
|||
|[[Aldo Aniasi]] |
|||
|[[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] |
|||
|{{age in years and days|1967|12|13|1976|5|12}} |
|||
|2 |
|||
|- |
|||
!6 |
|||
|[[Antonio Greppi]] |
|||
|[[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] |
|||
|{{age in years and days|1946|4|7|1951|6|25}} |
|||
|1 |
|||
|- |
|||
!7 |
|||
|[[Paolo Pillitteri]] |
|||
|[[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] |
|||
|{{age in years and days|1986|12|21|1992|1|18}} |
|||
|2 |
|||
|- |
|||
!8 |
|||
|[[Giuliano Pisapia]] |
|||
|[[Independent (politician)|Ind]] |
|||
|{{age in years and days|2011|6|1|2016|6|21}} |
|||
|1 |
|||
|- |
|||
!9 |
|||
|[[Letizia Moratti]] |
|||
|[[Forza Italia|FI]] |
|||
|{{age in years and days|2006|6|1|2011|6|1}} |
|||
|1 |
|||
|- |
|||
!10 |
|||
|[[Marco Formentini (politician)|Marco Formentini]] |
|||
|[[Lega Nord|LN]] |
|||
|{{age in years and days|1993|6|21|1997|5|12}} |
|||
|1 |
|||
|- |
|||
!11 |
|||
|[[Pietro Bucalossi]] |
|||
|[[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] |
|||
|{{age in years and days|1964|2|17|1967|12|13}} |
|||
|1 |
|||
|- |
|||
!12 |
|||
|[[Gino Cassinis]] |
|||
|[[Italian Democratic Socialist Party|PSDI]] |
|||
|{{age in years and days|1961|1|21|1964|2|17}} |
|||
|1 |
|||
|- |
|||
!13 |
|||
|[[Giampiero Borghini]] |
|||
|[[Italian Socialist Party|PSI]] |
|||
|{{age in years and days|1992|1|18|1993|3|11}} |
|||
|1 |
|||
|} |
|||
==Elections== |
==Elections== |
||
{{main|Elections in Milan}} |
{{main|Elections in Milan}} |
||
==Deputy Mayor== |
|||
The office of the Deputy Mayor of Milan was officially created in 1993 with the adoption of the new local administration law. The Deputy Mayor is nominated and eventually dismissed by the Mayor. |
|||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;" |
|||
! class=unsortable| |
|||
! Deputy |
|||
! Term start |
|||
! Term end |
|||
! Party |
|||
! Mayor |
|||
|- |
|||
! style="background:{{party color|Lega Nord}}; color:white"|1 |
|||
| Giorgio Malagoli |
|||
|24 June 1993 |
|||
|12 May 1997 |
|||
| [[Lega Nord|LN]] |
|||
| [[Marco Formentini (politician)|Formentini]] |
|||
|- |
|||
! rowspan=3 style="background:{{party color|National Alliance (Italy)}}; color:white"|2 |
|||
|rowspan=3|Riccardo De Corato |
|||
|21 May 1997 |
|||
|14 May 2001 |
|||
|rowspan=3|[[National Alliance (Italy)|AN]] |
|||
|rowspan=2|[[Gabriele Albertini|Albertini]] |
|||
|- |
|||
|21 May 2001 |
|||
|1 June 2006 |
|||
|- |
|||
|20 June 2006 |
|||
|1 June 2011 |
|||
|[[Letizia Moratti|Moratti]] |
|||
|- |
|||
! style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (Italy)}}; color:white"|3 |
|||
|Maria Grazia Guida |
|||
|10 June 2011 |
|||
|21 January 2013{{efn|Resigned.}} |
|||
|[[Democratic Party (Italy)|PD]] |
|||
|rowspan=3|[[Giuliano Pisapia|Pisapia]] |
|||
|- |
|||
! style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (Italy)}}; color:white"|3 |
|||
|Ada Lucia De Cesaris |
|||
|28 January 2013 |
|||
|15 July 2015{{efn|Resigned.}} |
|||
|[[Democratic Party (Italy)|PD]] |
|||
|- |
|||
! style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (Italy)}}; color:white"|4 |
|||
|Francesca Balzani |
|||
|17 July 2015 |
|||
|21 June 2016 |
|||
|[[Democratic Party (Italy)|PD]] |
|||
|- |
|||
! rowspan=2 style="background:{{party color|Democratic Party (Italy)}}; color:white"|5 |
|||
|rowspan=2|Anna Scavuzzo |
|||
|29 June 2016 |
|||
|6 October 2021 |
|||
|rowspan=2|[[Democratic Party (Italy)|PD]] |
|||
|rowspan=2|[[Giuseppe Sala (politician)|Sala]] |
|||
|- |
|||
|13 October 2021 |
|||
|''Incumbent'' |
|||
|} |
|||
;Notes |
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{{notelist|close}} |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
||
Line 426: | Line 687: | ||
*[[Timeline of Milan]] |
*[[Timeline of Milan]] |
||
== |
==References== |
||
{{ |
{{Reflist}} |
||
== External links == |
|||
*[https://www.comune.milano.it/comune/palazzo-marino/il-sindaco#navpageinside/ Official website (in English)] |
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{{ItalyRegionalCapitalMayors}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Mayors Of Milan}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mayors Of Milan}} |
Latest revision as of 09:28, 5 December 2024
Mayor of Milan | |
---|---|
Sindaco di Milano Sindech de Milan | |
since 21 June 2016 | |
Seat | Palazzo Marino |
Appointer | Electorate of Milan |
Term length | 5 years, renewable once |
Inaugural holder | Antonio Durini |
Formation | 8 November 1807 |
Deputy | Anna Scavuzzo |
Salary | €7,800 monthly |
The mayor of Milan (Italian: sindaco di Milano; Lombard: Sindech de Milan) is the first citizen and head of the municipal government of the city of Milan, Lombardy, Italy.
The current office holder is Giuseppe Sala,[1] a centre-left independent who has been in charge since 2016 leading a progressive alliance composed by the Democratic Party, Green Europe and some civic lists. The last election took place in 2021.
Overview
[edit]According to the Italian Constitution, the mayor of Milan is a member of the Milan's City Council. The mayor and the other 48 city councillors (consiglieri comunali) are elected by the Italian and EU citizens residing in Milan. Concurrently, albeit with a different ballot paper, nine presidents and 270 councillors are chosen for the nine assemblies of the nine municipalities, often referred to as zones, in which the city is divided, each one having one president and 30 councillors. All the offices are elected for five-year terms.
After the election, the mayor can appoint one vice mayor (currently Anna Scavuzzo) and up to 16 assessors;[2] together they form the municipal government (giunta comunale) and they implement the municipal policies, which are determined and controlled by the City Council. The City Council has also the power to dismiss the mayor or any of the assessors with a motion of no confidence. Similar procedures take place at the municipality level, where the mayor is called the president of the municipality (presidente del municipio) and there are three assessors.
Since 1993, Italian mayors of municipalities of more than 15,000 inhabitants have been directly elected by their respective electorates. Voters can express their choice for the mayor and for a list of municipal councillors not necessarily supporting the same mayor-candidate (voto disgiunto). If no mayor-candidate receives a majority of votes, a run-off election is held two weeks later among the top two candidates. In the list choice, each voter can express one or two preferences for councillor candidates; in the case of two preferences, their gender must be different. The party and civic lists supporting the elected mayor are granted a majority of the City Council seats, divided proportionally to each list result, by means of a majority bonus; the remaining seats are then assigned proportionally to the opposition lists.
The official seat of the mayor and of the City Council is Milan's City Hall, Palazzo Marino, in Piazza della Scala (Municipality 1). Each municipality has its own official seat as well, within its respective territory.
List
[edit]Rectors
[edit]Rector | Term start | Term end | Appointer | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Antonio Durini | 30 November 1807 | 22 October 1814 | Napoleon I of France | |
2 | Cesare Giulini Della Porta | 22 October 1814 | 2 January 1820 | Francis I of Austria | |
3 | Carlo Villa | 2 January 1820 | 7 August 1827 | ||
(1) | Antonio Durini | 7 August 1827 | 2 January 1837 | ||
4 | Gabrio Casati | 2 January 1837 | 3 August 1848 | Ferdinand I of Austria | |
5 | Franz Graf von Wimpffen | 3 August 1848 | 6 January 1849 | Franz Joseph I of Austria | |
6 | Antonio Pestalozza | 6 January 1849 | 27 November 1856 | ||
7 | Giuseppe Sebregondi | 27 November 1856 | 10 June 1859 | ||
8 | Luigi Barbiano di Belgioioso | 10 June 1859 | 26 January 1860 | Victor Emmanuel II of Italy |
Mayors
[edit]Kingdom of Italy (1860–1946)
[edit]Mayor | Term start | Term end | Party | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Antonio Beretta (1808–1891) |
26 January 1860 | 13 February 1867 | Right | |||
2 | Giulio Belinzaghi (1818–1892) |
13 February 1867 | 25 April 1884 | Right | |||
3 | Gaetano Negri (1838–1902) |
25 April 1884 | 21 November 1889 | Right | |||
(2) | Giulio Belinzaghi (1818–1892) |
21 November 1889 | 28 September 1892 | Right | |||
4 | Giuseppe Vigoni (1846–1914) |
28 September 1892 | 18 September 1899 | Right | |||
5 | Giuseppe Mussi (1836–1904) |
18 September 1899 | 16 September 1903 | Left | |||
6 | Giovanni Battista Barinetti (1849–1942) |
16 September 1903 | 7 February 1905 | Left | |||
7 | Ettore Ponti (1855–1919) |
7 February 1905 | 11 May 1909 | Right | |||
8 | Bassano Gabba (1844–1928) |
11 May 1909 | 30 January 1911 | Right | |||
9 | Emanuele Greppi (1853–1931) |
30 January 1911 | 30 June 1914 | Liberal | |||
10 | Emilio Caldara (1868–1942) |
30 June 1914 | 20 November 1920 | Socialist | |||
11 | Angelo Filippetti (1866–1936) |
20 November 1920 | 30 December 1922 | Socialist | |||
12 | Luigi Mangiagalli (1850–1928) |
30 December 1922 | 19 August 1926 | Liberal | |||
Fascist Podestà (1926–1945) | |||||||
1 | Ernesto Belloni (1883–1938) |
19 August 1926 | 6 September 1928 | PNF | |||
2 | Giuseppe De Capitani D'Arzago (1870–1945) |
6 September 1928 | 20 November 1929 | PNF | |||
3 | Marcello Visconti di Modrone (1898–1964) |
20 November 1929 | 19 November 1935 | PNF | |||
4 | Guido Pesenti (1884–1962) |
19 November 1935 | 13 June 1938 | PNF | |||
5 | Gian Giacomo Gallarati Scotti (1886–1983) |
13 June 1938 | 14 August 1943 | PNF | |||
6 | Piero Parini (1894–1993) |
14 October 1943 | 4 May 1944 | PFR | |||
7 | Guido Andreoni | 4 May 1944 | 13 September 1944 | PFR | |||
8 | Giuseppe Spinelli (1908–1987) |
13 September 1944 | 23 January 1945 | PFR | |||
9 | Mario Colombo | 23 January 1945 | 25 April 1945 | PFR | |||
Liberation (1945-1946) | |||||||
13 | Antonio Greppi (1894–1982) |
25 April 1945 | 7 April 1946 | Socialist |
Italian Republic (1946–present)
[edit]City Council election (1946–1993)
[edit]From 1946 to 1993, the mayor of Milan was chosen by the City Council.
Mayor | Term start | Term end | Party | Coalition | Election | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Antonio Greppi (1894–1982) |
7 April 1946 | 28 March 1949 | PSI | PSI • PCI • DC | 1946 | |
28 March 1949 | 25 June 1951 | PSI • PRI • PSLI | |||||
2 | Virgilio Ferrari (1888–1975) |
25 June 1951 | 10 September 1956 | PSDI | DC • PSDI • PRI • PLI | 1951 | |
10 September 1956 | 21 January 1961 | DC • PSDI | 1956 | ||||
3 | Gino Cassinis (1885–1964) |
21 January 1961 | 13 January 1964[a] | PSDI | DC • PSDI • PSI | 1960 | |
4 | Pietro Bucalossi (1905–1992) |
17 February 1964 | 22 January 1965 | PSDI | |||
22 January 1965 | 13 December 1967 | 1964 | |||||
5 | Aldo Aniasi (1921–2005) |
13 December 1967 | 30 July 1970 | PSI | |||
30 July 1970 | 31 July 1975 | DC • PSI • PSDI • PRI | 1970 | ||||
31 July 1975 | 12 May 1976 | PCI • PSI | 1975 | ||||
6 | Carlo Tognoli (1938–2021) |
12 May 1976 | 7 February 1977 | PSI | |||
7 February 1977 | 31 July 1980 | PCI • PSI • PSDI | |||||
31 July 1980 | 5 August 1985 | 1980 | |||||
5 August 1985 | 21 December 1986 | DC • PSI • PRI • PSDI • PLI | 1985 | ||||
7 | Paolo Pillitteri (1940–2024) |
21 December 1986 | 8 January 1988 | PSI | |||
8 January 1988 | 3 August 1990 | PCI • PSI • PSDI • FLV | |||||
3 August 1990 | 18 January 1992 | PCI • PSI • PRI • FdV | 1990 | ||||
8 | Giampiero Borghini (b. 1943) |
18 January 1992 | 11 March 1993 | PSI | DC • PSI • PSDI • PLI | ||
- | Claudio Gelati | 11 March 1993 | 21 June 1993 | — | Special prefectural commissioner[b] |
- Notes
Direct election (since 1993)
[edit]Since 1993, under provisions of new local administration law, the mayor of Milan is chosen by direct election, originally every four, and since 2001 every five years.
Mayor of Milan | Took office | Left office | Party | Coalition | Election | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
9 | Marco Formentini (1930–2021) |
21 June 1993 | 12 May 1997 | LN | LN | 1993 | ||
10 | Gabriele Albertini (b. 1950) |
12 May 1997 | 14 May 2001 | FI | Pole for Freedoms (FI-AN-CCD) |
1997 | ||
14 May 2001 | 1 June 2006 | House of Freedoms (FI-AN-LN-UDC) |
2001 | |||||
11 | Letizia Moratti (b. 1949) |
1 June 2006 | 1 June 2011 | FI | House of Freedoms (FI-AN-LN-UDC) |
2006 | ||
12 | Giuliano Pisapia (b. 1949) |
1 June 2011 | 21 June 2016 | Ind[a] | PD • SEL • FdS • RI | 2011 | ||
13 | Giuseppe Sala (b. 1958) |
21 June 2016 | 6 October 2021 | Ind[b] | PD • SI | 2016 | ||
6 October 2021[c] | In office | PD • EV • IV • A | 2021 |
- Notes
- ^ Close to Left Ecology Freedom (SEL)
- ^ Close to Democratic Party (PD), he joined the European Green Party (EGP) on 12 March 2021.
- ^ Election originally scheduled for June 2021 and then postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy.
Timeline
[edit]By time in office
[edit]Rank | Mayor | Political Party | Total time in office | Terms |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Carlo Tognoli | PSI | 10 years, 223 days | 2 |
2 | Virgilio Ferrari | PSDI | 9 years, 210 days | 2 |
3 | Gabriele Albertini | FI | 9 years, 20 days | 2 |
4 | Giuseppe Sala | Ind | 8 years, 205 days | 2 |
5 | Aldo Aniasi | PSI | 8 years, 151 days | 2 |
6 | Antonio Greppi | PSI | 5 years, 79 days | 1 |
7 | Paolo Pillitteri | PSI | 5 years, 28 days | 2 |
8 | Giuliano Pisapia | Ind | 5 years, 20 days | 1 |
9 | Letizia Moratti | FI | 5 years, 0 days | 1 |
10 | Marco Formentini | LN | 3 years, 325 days | 1 |
11 | Pietro Bucalossi | PSDI | 3 years, 299 days | 1 |
12 | Gino Cassinis | PSDI | 3 years, 27 days | 1 |
13 | Giampiero Borghini | PSI | 1 year, 52 days | 1 |
Elections
[edit]Deputy Mayor
[edit]The office of the Deputy Mayor of Milan was officially created in 1993 with the adoption of the new local administration law. The Deputy Mayor is nominated and eventually dismissed by the Mayor.
Deputy | Term start | Term end | Party | Mayor | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Giorgio Malagoli | 24 June 1993 | 12 May 1997 | LN | Formentini |
2 | Riccardo De Corato | 21 May 1997 | 14 May 2001 | AN | Albertini |
21 May 2001 | 1 June 2006 | ||||
20 June 2006 | 1 June 2011 | Moratti | |||
3 | Maria Grazia Guida | 10 June 2011 | 21 January 2013[a] | PD | Pisapia |
3 | Ada Lucia De Cesaris | 28 January 2013 | 15 July 2015[b] | PD | |
4 | Francesca Balzani | 17 July 2015 | 21 June 2016 | PD | |
5 | Anna Scavuzzo | 29 June 2016 | 6 October 2021 | PD | Sala |
13 October 2021 | Incumbent |
- Notes
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Il Sindaco - Comune di Milano". www.comune.milano.it. Retrieved 2021-04-28.
- ^ "La Giunta - Comune di Milano". www.comune.milano.it. Retrieved 2021-04-28.