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{{Short description|none}}
This is a list of plum cultivars:
This is a '''list of [[plum]] cultigens'''.


==Table of plums==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
! class="unsortable"|Image
! class="unsortable"|Common name
! Image
! Common name
! Color
! Color
! class="unsortable"|Additional information
! class="unsortable"|Additional information
! class="unsortable"|Refs
! class="unsortable"|Refs
|-
|-
| Alderman
| [[File:Late_summer_bounty_-_geograph.org.uk_-_243791.jpg|120px]]
| [[Bullace]]
| Blue
|
|
| Burgundy
| Large yellow fleshed fruit. From Minnesota
| <ref name="SD State" />
|-
| Black Ice
|
|
| Dark Blue
| Red flesh and tough skin, vigorous and hardy
| <ref name="SD State" />
|-
|-
| [[Bullace]]
| [[File:Prunus nigra 5444371.jpg|120px]]
| [[File:Late_summer_bounty_-_geograph.org.uk_-_243791.jpg|120px]]
| [[Canadian plum]] *
|
| Blue
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
| [[Damson]]
| [[File:Slivka.JPG|120px]]
| [[File:Slivka.JPG|120px]]
| [[Damson]]
| Blue
| Blue
|
|
| <ref>[http://www.michiganplum.org/plum-variety-descriptions/ Plum Variety Descriptions], ''Michigan Plum Growers''</ref>
| <ref>[http://www.michiganplum.org/plum-variety-descriptions/ Plum Variety Descriptions], ''Michigan Plum Growers''</ref>
|-
|-
| [[File:Greengages.jpg|120px]]
| [[Greengage]]
| [[Greengage]]
| [[File:Greengages.jpg|120px]]
| Green
| Green
|
|
| <ref>[http://www.berkeleywellness.com/healthy-eating/food/article/types-plums Types of Plums], ''Berkeley Wellness''
| <ref>[http://www.berkeleywellness.com/healthy-eating/food/article/types-plums Types of Plums], ''Berkeley Wellness''</ref>
|-
|-
| Laetitia plum
| [[File:W sumomo4061.jpg|120px]]
| [[File:LaetitiaPortugal (2).JPG|120px]]
| [[Japanese plum]] (or [[Chinese plum]]) *
|
| Red
|
|
| <ref>[http://www.stargrow.co.za/cultivar/plums/laetitia.html LAETITIA], ''stargrow.co.za''</ref>
|-
| LaCrescent
|
|
| Yellow
| Yellow flesh, freestone
| <ref name="SD State" />
|-
|-
| Lemon plum
| [[File:LemonPlums.jpg|120px]]
| [[File:LemonPlums.jpg|120px]]
| [[Lemon plum|Lemon plum]]
| Yellow
| Yellow
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
| [[File:Prunus_mexicana-fruits-leaves.jpg|120px]]
| [[Mexican plum]] *
| Red
|
|
|-
| [[File:Mirabellen.jpg|120px]]
| [[Mirabelle plum|Mirabelle]]
| [[Mirabelle plum|Mirabelle]]
| [[File:Mirabellen.jpg|120px]]
| Yellow
| Yellow
|
|
| <ref>[https://www.orangepippintrees.co.uk/articles/plum-species-overview Plum tree species - an overview], ''orangepippintrees.co.uk''</ref>
| <ref>[https://www.orangepippintrees.co.uk/articles/plum-species-overview Plum tree species - an overview], ''orangepippintrees.co.uk''</ref>
|-
|-
| Mount Royal
| [[File:Rozier - Cours d’agriculture, tome 8, pl. 28, perdrigon violet.png|120px]]
|
| Deep blue
| Yellow-green flesh, hardiest of the European plums
| <ref name="SD State" />
|-
| Opal
| [[File:Opal12.png|120px]]
| Light red
| Bred in Sweden and released in 1925. A cross between a plum and a gage.
|
|-
| [[Perdrigon]]
| [[Perdrigon]]
| [[File:Rozier - Cours d’agriculture, tome 8, pl. 28, perdrigon violet.png|120px]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|-
| Pembina
| [[File:Prunus domestica 'Reine Victoria'.jpg|120px]]
|
| Red (with blue bloom)
| Yellow flesh. From South Dakota
| <ref name="SD State" />
|-
| Pipestone
|
| Red
| Very large fruit with yellow sweet juicy flesh, clingstone
| <ref name="SD State" />
|-
| [[Reine-Claude plum|Reine-Claude]]
| [[File:Prune Reine Victoria, avant maturité, Forest-Montiers, Somme, Fr.jpg|120px]]
| Yellow
|
|
|-
| Superior
|
| Red
| Large fruit with yellow sweet juicy flesh, clingstone
| <ref name="SD State" />
|-
| Toka
|
| Red
| Yellow flesh, also known as the bubblegum plum. From South Dakota
| <ref name="SD State" />
|-
| Underwood
|
| Red
| From [[Minnesota]], medium yellow fleshed fruit
| <ref name="SD State" >{{cite web |title=Fruit Variety |url=https://extension.sdstate.edu/sites/default/files/2019-04/P-00041.pdf |website=sdstate.edu |publisher=South Dakota State University |access-date=7 June 2022}}</ref>

|-
| [[Victoria plum|Victoria]]
| [[Victoria plum|Victoria]]
| [[File:Prunus domestica 'Reine Victoria'.jpg|120px]]
| Red
| Red
|
|
|
|
|-
| Waneta
|
| Red
| Yellow flesh, prolific. From South Dakota
| <ref name="SD State" />
|}
|}


==References==
Those marked with asterisk (*) are distinct species.

== Notes ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


[[Category:Plums| List]]
[[Category:Plums|List of plum cultigens]]
[[Category:Lists of cultivars|Plums]]
[[Category:Lists of cultivars|Plums]]

Latest revision as of 10:32, 22 February 2024

This is a list of plum cultigens.

Table of plums

[edit]
Common name Image Color Additional information Refs
Alderman Burgundy Large yellow fleshed fruit. From Minnesota [1]
Black Ice Dark Blue Red flesh and tough skin, vigorous and hardy [1]
Bullace Blue
Damson Blue [2]
Greengage Green [3]
Laetitia plum Red [4]
LaCrescent Yellow Yellow flesh, freestone [1]
Lemon plum Yellow
Mirabelle Yellow [5]
Mount Royal Deep blue Yellow-green flesh, hardiest of the European plums [1]
Opal Light red Bred in Sweden and released in 1925. A cross between a plum and a gage.
Perdrigon
Pembina Red (with blue bloom) Yellow flesh. From South Dakota [1]
Pipestone Red Very large fruit with yellow sweet juicy flesh, clingstone [1]
Reine-Claude Yellow
Superior Red Large fruit with yellow sweet juicy flesh, clingstone [1]
Toka Red Yellow flesh, also known as the bubblegum plum. From South Dakota [1]
Underwood Red From Minnesota, medium yellow fleshed fruit [1]
Victoria Red
Waneta Red Yellow flesh, prolific. From South Dakota [1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Fruit Variety" (PDF). sdstate.edu. South Dakota State University. Retrieved 7 June 2022.
  2. ^ Plum Variety Descriptions, Michigan Plum Growers
  3. ^ Types of Plums, Berkeley Wellness
  4. ^ LAETITIA, stargrow.co.za
  5. ^ Plum tree species - an overview, orangepippintrees.co.uk
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