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{{Short description|2012 film by Peter Jackson}}
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{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2016}}
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{{EngvarB|date=August 2024}}
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{{Infobox film
{{Infobox film
|name = The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey
| name = The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey
|image = The Hobbit- An Unexpected Journey.jpeg
| image = The Hobbit- An Unexpected Journey.jpeg
|caption = Theatrical release poster
| caption = Theatrical release poster
|director = [[Peter Jackson]]
| director = [[Peter Jackson]]
|producer = {{Plainlist|
| screenplay = {{Plainlist|
*[[Carolynne Cunningham]]
* [[Fran Walsh]]
*[[Zane Weiner]]
* [[Philippa Boyens]]
* Peter Jackson
*[[Fran Walsh]]
* [[Guillermo del Toro]]
*Peter Jackson}}
|screenplay = {{Plainlist|
*Fran Walsh
*[[Philippa Boyens]]
*Peter Jackson
*[[Guillermo del Toro]]}}
|based on = {{based on|''[[The Hobbit]]''|[[J. R. R. Tolkien]]}}
|starring = {{Plainlist|<!--CAST LIST TAKEN DIRECTLY FROM POSTER. PLEASE DISCUSS ON TALK PAGE BEFORE CHANGING.-->
*[[Ian McKellen]]
*[[Martin Freeman]]
*[[Richard Armitage (actor)|Richard Armitage]]
*[[James Nesbitt]]
*[[Ken Stott]]
*[[Cate Blanchett]]
*[[Ian Holm]]
*[[Christopher Lee]]
*[[Hugo Weaving]]
*[[Elijah Wood]]
*[[Andy Serkis]]
}}
}}
|music = [[Howard Shore]]
| based_on = {{based on|''[[The Hobbit]]''|[[J. R. R. Tolkien]]}}
| producer = {{Plainlist|
|cinematography = [[Andrew Lesnie]]
* [[Carolynne Cunningham]]
|editing = [[Jabez Olssen]]
* [[Zane Weiner]]
|studio = {{Plainlist|
* Fran Walsh
*[[New Line Cinema]]
* Peter Jackson
*[[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]]
}}
*[[WingNut Films]]}}
| starring = {{Plainlist|<!--CAST LIST TAKEN DIRECTLY FROM POSTER. PLEASE DISCUSS ON TALK PAGE BEFORE CHANGING.-->
|distributor = [[Warner Bros.|Warner Bros. Pictures]]
* [[Ian McKellen]]
|released = {{Film date|df=yes|2012|11|28|Wellington premiere|2012|12|12|New Zealand|2012|12|14|United States}}
* [[Martin Freeman]]
|runtime = 169 minutes<!--Theatrical runtime: 166:00--><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/hobbit-unexpected-journey-2012-3|title=The Hobbit: An unexpected Journey (2012)|publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|accessdate=21 December 2013}}</ref>
* [[Richard Armitage (actor)|Richard Armitage]]
|country = {{Plainlist|
* [[James Nesbitt]]
*New Zealand
* [[Ken Stott]]
*United States<ref name="bfi">{{cite web|title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey|url=http://explore.bfi.org.uk/4f4b8d67d3009|publisher=BFI|accessdate=21 December 2013}}</ref>}}
* [[Cate Blanchett]]
|language = English
* [[Ian Holm]]
|budget = $200–315 million<ref name=HR>{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/hobbit-peter-jackson-warner-bros-379301|last=Masters|first=Kim|title='The Hobbit:' Inside Peter Jackson and Warner Bros.' $1 Billion Gamble|date=17 October 2012|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=21 December 2013 |quote=A knowledgeable source says the first two installments cost $315 million each, and that's with Jackson deferring his fee. A studio source insists that number is wildly inflated and, with significant production rebates from New Zealand, the cost is closer to $200 million a movie.}}</ref><ref name="Wall Street Journal">{{cite news|url=https://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052702304173704579260380920446734|title = 'Hobbit' Sequel Reigns at Box Office|accessdate = 21 December 2013 | work=The Wall Street Journal}}</ref>
* [[Christopher Lee]]
|gross = $1.021 billion<ref name="AUJ Box Office">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=hobbit.htm|title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey|publisher=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=26 March 2016}}</ref>
* [[Hugo Weaving]]
* [[Elijah Wood]]
* [[Andy Serkis]]
}}
| cinematography = [[Andrew Lesnie]]
| editing = [[Jabez Olssen]]
| music = [[Howard Shore]]
| studio = {{Plainlist|
* [[New Line Cinema]]
* [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures]]
* [[WingNut Films]]
}}
| distributor = [[Warner Bros. Pictures]]
| released = {{Film date|df=yes|2012|11|28|Wellington premiere|2012|12|12|New Zealand|2012|12|14|United States}}
| runtime = 169 minutes<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/hobbit-unexpected-journey-2012-3|title=The Hobbit: An unexpected Journey (2012)|publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|access-date=21 December 2013}}</ref>
| country = {{Plainlist|
* New Zealand
* United States<ref name="bfi">{{cite web|title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey|url=http://explore.bfi.org.uk/4f4b8d67d3009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130130020944/http://explore.bfi.org.uk/4f4b8d67d3009|url-status=dead|archive-date=30 January 2013|publisher=BFI|access-date=21 December 2013}}</ref>
}}
| language = English
| budget = $200–315 million<ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Hobbit-An-Unexpected-Journey-The#tab=summary |title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey (2012) |work=The Numbers |access-date=15 January 2022}}</ref><ref name=HR>{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/hobbit-peter-jackson-warner-bros-379301|last=Masters|first=Kim|title='The Hobbit:' Inside Peter Jackson and Warner Bros.' $1 Billion Gamble|date=17 October 2012|work=The Hollywood Reporter|access-date=21 December 2013 |quote=A knowledgeable source says the first two installments cost $315 million each, and that's with Jackson deferring his fee. A studio source insists that number is wildly inflated and, with significant production rebates from New Zealand, the cost is closer to $200 million a movie.}}</ref><ref name="Wall Street Journal">{{cite news|url=https://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052702304173704579260380920446734|title = 'Hobbit' Sequel Reigns at Box Office|access-date = 21 December 2013 | work=The Wall Street Journal}}</ref>
| gross = $1.017 billion<ref name="AUJ Box Office">{{cite web|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=hobbit.htm|title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|access-date=2 March 2021 }}</ref>
}}
}}


'''''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey''''' is a 2012 [[epic film|epic]] [[high fantasy]] [[adventure film]] directed by [[Peter Jackson]]. It is the first installment in a [[The Hobbit (film series)|three-part film adaptation]] based on the 1937 novel ''[[The Hobbit]]'' by [[J. R. R. Tolkien]]. It is followed by ''[[The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug|The Desolation of Smaug]]'' (2013) and ''[[The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies|The Battle of the Five Armies]]'' (2014), and together they act as a [[prequel]] to Jackson's [[The Lord of the Rings (film series)|''The Lord of the Rings'' film trilogy]]. The film's screenplay was written by Peter Jackson, his longtime collaborators [[Fran Walsh]] and [[Philippa Boyens]], and [[Guillermo del Toro]], who was originally chosen to direct the film before leaving the project in 2010.
'''''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey''''' is a 2012 [[epic film|epic]] [[high fantasy]] [[adventure film]] directed by [[Peter Jackson]] from a screenplay by [[Fran Walsh]], [[Philippa Boyens]], Jackson, and [[Guillermo del Toro]]. It is based on the 1937 novel ''[[The Hobbit]]'' by [[J. R. R. Tolkien]]. [[The Hobbit (film series)|''The Hobbit'' trilogy]] is the first instalment in acting as a prequel to Jackson's [[The Lord of the Rings (film series)|''The Lord of the Rings'' trilogy]].


The story is set in [[Middle-earth]] sixty years before the events of ''[[The Lord of the Rings (film series)|The Lord of the Rings]]'', and portions of the film are adapted from the appendices to Tolkien's ''[[The Return of the King]]''.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2012/12/18/showbiz/movies/the-hobbit-unexpected-journey-questions-answers/index.html | title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey : Your unexpected questions answered | accessdate=22 December 2014 | work=CNN|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130412204930/http://edition.cnn.com/2012/12/18/showbiz/movies/the-hobbit-unexpected-journey-questions-answers/index.html|archivedate=12 April 2013}}</ref> ''An Unexpected Journey'' tells the tale of [[Bilbo Baggins]] ([[Martin Freeman]]), who is convinced by the wizard [[Gandalf]] ([[Ian McKellen]]) to accompany thirteen Dwarves, led by [[Thorin Oakenshield]] ([[Richard Armitage (actor)|Richard Armitage]]), on a quest to reclaim the [[Lonely Mountain]] from the [[Dragon (Middle-earth)|dragon]] [[Smaug]]. The [[ensemble cast]] also includes [[James Nesbitt]], [[Ken Stott]], [[Cate Blanchett]], [[Ian Holm]], [[Christopher Lee]], [[Hugo Weaving]], [[Elijah Wood]] and [[Andy Serkis]], and features [[Sylvester McCoy]], [[Barry Humphries]] and [[Manu Bennett]].
The story is set in [[Middle-earth]] sixty years before the main events of ''The Lord of the Rings'' and portions of the film are adapted from the appendices to Tolkien's ''[[The Return of the King]]''.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.cnn.com/2012/12/18/showbiz/movies/the-hobbit-unexpected-journey-questions-answers/index.html | title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey : Your unexpected questions answered | access-date=22 December 2014 | work=CNN|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130412204930/http://edition.cnn.com/2012/12/18/showbiz/movies/the-hobbit-unexpected-journey-questions-answers/index.html|archive-date=12 April 2013}}</ref> ''An Unexpected Journey'' tells the tale of [[Bilbo Baggins]] ([[Martin Freeman]]), who is convinced by the wizard [[Gandalf]] ([[Ian McKellen]]) to accompany thirteen Dwarves, led by [[Thorin Oakenshield]] ([[Richard Armitage (actor)|Richard Armitage]]), on a quest to reclaim the [[Lonely Mountain]] from the [[Dragons in Middle-earth|dragon]] [[Smaug]]. The [[ensemble cast]] also includes [[Ken Stott]], [[Cate Blanchett]], [[Ian Holm]], [[Christopher Lee]], [[Hugo Weaving]], [[James Nesbitt]], [[Elijah Wood]], and [[Andy Serkis]]. It features [[Sylvester McCoy]], [[Barry Humphries]], and [[Manu Bennett]].


''An Unexpected Journey'' premiered on 28 November 2012 in [[New Zealand]] and was released internationally on 12 December 2012.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehobbit.com/releasedates/release-dates.html | title=The Hobbit Worldwide Release Dates|publisher=TheHobbit.com|accessdate=21 December 2013}}</ref> The film has grossed over $1 billion at the box office, surpassing both ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring|The Fellowship of the Ring]]'' and ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers|The Two Towers]]'' nominally, becoming the [[2012 in film|fourth highest-grossing film of 2012]] and the [[List of highest-grossing films|31st highest-grossing film of all time]]. Receiving mixed to positive reviews from critics, the film was nominated for three [[Academy Awards]] for [[Academy Award for Best Visual Effects|Best Visual Effects]], [[Academy Award for Best Production Design|Best Production Design]], and [[Academy Award for Best Makeup and Hairstyling|Best Makeup and Hairstyling]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://oscar.go.com/nominees|title=2013 Oscar Nominees &#124; 85th Academy Awards Nominees |publisher=Oscar.go.com|accessdate=21 December 2013}}</ref> It was also nominated for three [[British Academy Film Awards]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/baftas/9788831/Bafta-Awards-2013-The-Hobbit-snubbed-in-Bafta-nominations.html|title=Bafta Awards 2013: The Hobbit snubbed in Bafta nominations|publisher=The Telegraph|author=Daisy Bowie-Sell|accessdate=22 December 2013|location=London|date=9 January 2013}}</ref>
''An Unexpected Journey'' premiered in Wellington on 28 November 2012, then released on 12 December in New Zealand and on 14 December in the United States, by [[Warner Bros. Pictures]]. It was almost nine years after the release of ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehobbit.com/releasedates/release-dates.html|title=The Hobbit Worldwide Release Dates|publisher=TheHobbit.com|access-date=21 December 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121215171953/http://www.thehobbit.com/releasedates/release-dates.html|archive-date=15 December 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref> The film received mixed reviews from critics and grossed $1.017 billion at the box office, making it the [[2012 in film#Highest-grossing films|fourth highest-grossing film of 2012]]. The film [[List of accolades received by The Hobbit film series#An Unexpected Journey|received numerous accolades]]; at the [[85th Academy Awards]], it was nominated for [[Academy Award for Best Production Design|Best Production Design]], [[Academy Award for Best Makeup and Hairstyling|Best Makeup and Hairstyling]], and [[Academy Award for Best Visual Effects|Best Visual Effects]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://oscar.go.com/nominees|title=2013 Oscar Nominees &#124; 85th Academy Awards Nominees |publisher=Oscar.go.com|access-date=21 December 2013}}</ref>

Two sequels, ''[[The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug|The Desolation of Smaug]]'' and ''[[The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies|The Battle of the Five Armies]]'' followed in 2013 and 2014, respectively.


==Plot==
==Plot==
<!-- PER WP:FILMPLOT, PLOT SUMMARIES FOR FEATURE FILMS SHOULD BE BETWEEN 400 AND 700 WORDS. -->
<!-- PER WP:FILMPLOT, PLOT SUMMARIES FOR FEATURE FILMS SHOULD BE BETWEEN 400 AND 700 WORDS. -->
[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring|Approaching his 111th birthday]], the [[hobbit]] [[Bilbo Baggins]] begins writing down the full story of his adventure 60 years earlier for the benefit of his nephew [[Frodo Baggins|Frodo]]. Long before Bilbo's involvement, the [[Dwarf (Middle-earth)|Dwarf]] king [[Thrór]] brings an era of prosperity for his kin under the [[Lonely Mountain]] until the arrival of the [[Dragon (Middle-earth)|dragon]] [[Smaug]]. Destroying the nearby town of [[Dale (Middle-earth)|Dale]], Smaug drives the Dwarves out of their mountain and takes their hoard of gold. Thrór's grandson, [[Thorin Oakenshield|Thorin]], sees [[Thranduil|King Thranduil]] and his [[Silvan Elves|Wood-elves]] on a nearby hillside, and is dismayed when they leave rather than aid his people, resulting in Thorin's everlasting hatred of [[Elf (Middle-earth)|Elves]].
<section begin=Plot/>Approaching his [[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring|111th birthday]], the [[Hobbit]] [[Bilbo Baggins]] begins writing the story of his adventure 60 years earlier for his nephew, [[Frodo Baggins|Frodo]].
Long before Bilbo's involvement, the [[Dwarf (Middle-earth)|Dwarf]] king Thrór brought an era of prosperity for his kin under the [[Lonely Mountain]] until the arrival of the [[Dragons in Middle-earth|dragon]] [[Smaug]]. Smaug destroyed the nearby town of [[Dale (Middle-earth)|Dale]], drove the Dwarves out of their mountain and took their hoard of gold. Thrór's grandson, [[Thorin Oakenshield|Thorin]], sees [[Thranduil|King Thranduil]] and his [[Silvan Elves|Wood-elves]] on a nearby hillside, and is dismayed when they leave rather than aid his people, resulting in Thorin's everlasting hatred of [[Elf (Middle-earth)|Elves]].


In the [[Shire (Middle-earth)|Shire]], 50-year-old Bilbo is tricked by the [[Wizard (Middle-earth)|wizard]] [[Gandalf|Gandalf the Grey]] into hosting a party for Thorin and his company of dwarves: [[Balin (Middle-earth)|Balin]], [[Dwalin]], [[Fíli]], [[Kíli]], [[Dori (Middle-earth)|Dori]], [[Nori (Middle-earth)|Nori]], [[Ori (dwarf)|Ori]], [[Óin, son of Glóin|Óin]], [[Glóin]], [[Bifur]], [[Bofur]], and [[Bombur (Middle-earth)|Bombur]]. Gandalf's aim is to recruit Bilbo as the company's "burglar" to aid them in their quest to enter the Lonely Mountain. Bilbo is unwilling to accept at first, but has a change of heart after the company leaves without him the next day. Travelling onward, the company is captured by three [[Troll (Middle-earth)|trolls]]. Bilbo stalls the trolls from eating them until dawn, and Gandalf exposes the trolls to sunlight, turning them to stone. The company locates the trolls' cave and finds treasure and Elven blades. Thorin and Gandalf each take an Elf-made blade—[[Orcrist]] and [[Glamdring]], respectively<; and Gandalf also finds an elven shortsword ("[[Sting (Middle-earth)|Sting]]"), which he gives to Bilbo.
In the [[Shire (Middle-earth)|Shire]], 50-year-old Bilbo is tricked by the [[Wizard (Middle-earth)|wizard]] [[Gandalf|Gandalf the Grey]] into hosting a dinner for Thorin and his company of Dwarves: [[Balin (Middle-earth)|Balin]], [[Dwalin]], [[Fíli]], [[Kíli]], [[Dori (Middle-earth)|Dori]], [[Nori (Middle-earth)|Nori]], [[Ori (dwarf)|Ori]], [[Óin, son of Gróin|Óin]], [[Glóin]], [[Bifur]], [[Bofur]], and [[Bombur (Middle-earth)|Bombur]]. Gandalf's aim is to recruit Bilbo as the company's "burglar" to aid them in their quest to enter the Lonely Mountain. Bilbo is unwilling to accept at first, but has a change of heart after the company leaves without him the next day, racing to join them. Travelling onward, the company is captured by three [[Troll (Middle-earth)|Trolls]]. Bilbo stalls the Trolls from eating them until dawn, and Gandalf exposes the trolls to sunlight, turning them to stone. The company locates the Trolls' cave and finds treasure and Elven blades. Thorin and Gandalf each take an Elf-made blade, [[Orcrist]] and [[Glamdring]], respectively; Gandalf gives an [[Sting (Middle-earth)|Elven dagger]] to Bilbo.
[[File:Glamdring-no-bg.png|thumb|75px|An artistic representation of the sword Glamdring based on its description in ''The Lord of the Rings'']]
[[File:Orcrist.png|thumb|175px|The sword Orcrist as seen in ''The Hobbit'']]
The wizard [[Radagast|Radagast the Brown]] finds Gandalf and the company, and recounts an encounter at [[Dol Guldur]] with the [[Sauron|Necromancer]], a sorcerer who has been corrupting [[Mirkwood|Greenwood]] with dark magic. Chased by [[Orc (Middle-earth)|Orcs]], Gandalf leads the company through a hidden passage to [[Rivendell]]. There, [[Elrond|Lord Elrond]] discloses a hidden indication of a secret door on the company's map of the Lonely Mountain, which will be visible only on [[Durin's Day]]. Gandalf later approaches the [[White Council]] — consisting of Elrond, [[Galadriel]] and [[Saruman|Saruman the White]] — and presents a [[Morgul blade]], a weapon of the [[Witch-king of Angmar]], which Radagast obtained from Dol Guldur as a sign that the Necromancer is linked to an eventual return of [[Sauron]]. While Saruman presses concern to the more present matter of the Dwarves' quest, requesting that Gandalf put an end to it, Gandalf secretly reveals to Galadriel he had anticipated this and had the Dwarves move forward without him.


The company journeys into the [[Misty Mountains]], where they find themselves amid a colossal battle between [[Giant (mythology)|Stone Giants]]. They take refuge in a cave and are captured by [[Orc (Middle-earth)|Goblins]], who take them to their leader, the Great Goblin. Bilbo becomes separated from the Dwarves and falls into a crevice where he encounters [[Gollum]], who unknowingly drops a [[One Ring|golden ring]]. Pocketing the ring, Bilbo finds himself confronted by Gollum. They play a riddle game, wagering that Bilbo will be shown the way out if he wins or eaten by Gollum if he loses. Bilbo wins via trickery, and Gollum notices his ring is lost and that Bilbo has it. Chased by the furious Gollum, Bilbo discovers that the ring grants him invisibility, but when he has a chance to kill Gollum, Bilbo spares his life out of pity and escapes.
The wizard [[Radagast|Radagast the Brown]] finds Gandalf and the company, and recounts an encounter at [[Dol Guldur]] with the [[Sauron|Necromancer]], a sorcerer who has been corrupting [[Mirkwood|Greenwood]] with dark magic. Chased by [[Orc (Middle-earth)|Orcs]], Gandalf leads the company through a stone passage to [[Rivendell]]. There, [[Elrond|Lord Elrond]] discloses a hidden indication of a secret door on the company's map of the Lonely Mountain, which will be visible only on [[Durin's Day]]. Gandalf later approaches the [[White Council]] — consisting of Elrond, [[Galadriel]] and [[Saruman|Saruman the White]] — and presents a [[Morgul blade]], a weapon of the [[Witch-king of Angmar]], Radagast obtained from Dol Guldur as a sign that the Necromancer is linked to an eventual return of the [[Sauron|Great Enemy]]. While Saruman presses concern to the more present matter of the dwarves' quest, requesting that Gandalf put an end to it, Gandalf secretly reveals to Galadriel he had anticipated this and had the dwarves move forward without him.


Meanwhile, the Great Goblin reveals to the Dwarves that Azog, an Orc war-chief who killed Thrór and lost his forearm to Thorin in battle outside the Dwarven kingdom of [[Moria (Middle-earth)|Moria]], has placed a bounty on Thorin's head. Gandalf arrives and leads the Dwarves in an escape, killing the Great Goblin. Bilbo exits the mountain and rejoins the company, keeping his newly obtained ring secret. The company is ambushed by Azog and his hunting party and takes refuge in trees. Thorin charges at Azog, who overpowers and severely injures him with his [[Warg (Middle-earth)|Warg]]. Bilbo saves Thorin from the Orcs and challenges Azog, just as the company is rescued by [[Eagle (Middle-earth)|eagles]] summoned by Gandalf. They escape to the safety of the [[Carrock#Carrock|Carrock]] where Gandalf revives Thorin, who renounces his previous disdain for Bilbo.
The company journeys into the [[Misty Mountains]] where they find themselves amid a colossal battle between stone [[Giant (mythology)|giants]]. They take refuge in a cave and are captured by [[Orc (Middle-earth)|Goblins]], who take them to their leader, the [[Great Goblin]]. Bilbo becomes separated from the dwarves and falls into a crevice where he encounters [[Gollum]], who unknowingly drops a [[One Ring|golden ring]]. Pocketing the ring, Bilbo finds himself confronted by Gollum. They play a riddle game, wagering that Bilbo will be shown the way out if he wins or eaten by Gollum if he loses. Bilbo eventually wins by asking Gollum what he has in his pocket. Noticing his ring is lost, Gollum realizes that Bilbo possesses it and chases him. Bilbo discovers that the ring grants him invisibility, but when he has a chance to kill Gollum, Bilbo spares his life out of pity and escapes while Gollum shouts his hatred towards the hobbit Baggins.


They see the Lonely Mountain in the distance, where the sleeping Smaug is awoken by a [[Thrush (bird)|thrush]] knocking a snail against a stone.<section end=Plot/>
Meanwhile, the Great Goblin reveals to the dwarves that [[Azog]], an Orc war-chief who killed Thrór and lost his forearm to Thorin in [[War of the Dwarves and Orcs|battle]] outside the Dwarven kingdom of [[Moria (Middle-earth)|Moria]], has placed a bounty on Thorin's head. Gandalf arrives and leads the dwarves in an escape, killing the Great Goblin. Bilbo exits the mountain and rejoins the company, keeping his newly obtained ring secret. The company is ambushed by Azog and his hunting party, and takes refuge in trees. Thorin charges at Azog, who overpowers and severely injures him with his [[Warg]]. Bilbo saves Thorin from the Orcs just as the company is rescued by [[Eagle (Middle-earth)|eagles]]. They escape to the safety of the [[Carrock#Carrock|Carrock]] where Gandalf revives Thorin, who renounces his previous disdain for Bilbo after being saved by him. They see the Lonely Mountain in the distance, where a thrush knocks an acorn against a stone, waking Smaug.


==Cast==
==Cast==
{{Further2|[[The Hobbit (film series)#Cast|Cast of The Hobbit film series]]|[[The Hobbit (film series)#Casting|Casting of The Hobbit film series]]}}
{{Further|The Hobbit (film series)#Cast|l1=Cast of The Hobbit film series|The Hobbit (film series)#Casting|l2=Casting of The Hobbit film series}}


The characters of Galadriel, Saruman, Radagast the Brown, and Frodo Baggins appear in the novel ''The Lord of the Rings'', but not in the novel ''The Hobbit''. (Radagast was also dropped from the film version of ''Lord of the Rings'', merely being mentioned in passing). Gandalf, Gollum, Bilbo Baggins and the Necromancer appear in both novels, although the latter is referred to in ''Lord of the Rings'' as [[Sauron]]. Only Bilbo is portrayed by a different actor in the two sets of films, as the age difference affects his character moreso. The older Bilbo (Ian Holm) appears in the prologue section of this film.
The characters of Galadriel, Saruman, and Frodo Baggins appear in the novel ''The Lord of the Rings'', but not in the novel ''The Hobbit''. (Radagast was also dropped from the film version of ''Lord of the Rings'', merely being mentioned in passing). Gandalf, Gollum, Bilbo Baggins, Elrond and the Necromancer appear in both novels, although the latter is referred to in ''Lord of the Rings'' as [[Sauron]]. Only Bilbo is portrayed by a different actor in the two sets of films, as the age difference affects his character more. The older Bilbo (Ian Holm) appears in the prologue section of this film.


{{Div col}}
{{Div col}}
* [[Martin Freeman]] as [[Bilbo Baggins|Young Bilbo Baggins]]: a [[hobbit]] hired by the wizard Gandalf to accompany 13 dwarves on a quest to reclaim the Lonely Mountain from the [[Dragon (Middle-earth)|dragon]] [[Smaug]].<ref name="BBC Freeman">{{Cite news | url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-11604193| title = Martin Freeman to play Bilbo Baggins in The Hobbit | date = 22 October 2010| publisher =BBC | work = News|accessdate=24 October 2010|place=United Kingdom}}</ref>
* [[Martin Freeman]] as [[Bilbo Baggins|Young Bilbo Baggins]]: a [[hobbit]] hired by the wizard Gandalf to accompany 13 dwarves on a quest to reclaim the Lonely Mountain from the [[Dragons in Middle-earth|dragon]] [[Smaug]].<ref name="BBC Freeman">{{Cite news | url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-11604193| title = Martin Freeman to play Bilbo Baggins in The Hobbit | date = 22 October 2010| publisher =BBC | work = News|access-date=24 October 2010|place=United Kingdom}}</ref>
** [[Ian Holm]], who portrayed [[Bilbo Baggins|Old Bilbo Baggins]] in ''The Lord of the Rings'' trilogy appears also in scenes that take place directly before the events of ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring|''The Fellowship of the Ring]]''.<ref>{{cite web|title='The Hobbit': Ian Holm is officially in as old Bilbo|url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2011/04/22/the-hobbit-ian-holm-is-officially-in-as-old-bilbo/|work=[[Entertainment Weekly]] |date=22 April 2011 |first= Hillary |last=Busis |accessdate=26 November 2012}}</ref>
** [[Ian Holm]], who portrayed [[Bilbo Baggins|Old Bilbo Baggins]] in ''The Lord of the Rings'' trilogy appears also in scenes that take place directly before the events of ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring|The Fellowship of the Ring]]''.<ref>{{cite magazine|title='The Hobbit': Ian Holm is officially in as old Bilbo|url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2011/04/22/the-hobbit-ian-holm-is-officially-in-as-old-bilbo/|magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]] |date=22 April 2011 |first= Hillary |last=Busis |access-date=26 November 2012}}</ref>
* [[Ian McKellen]] as [[Gandalf|Gandalf the Grey]]: a [[Wizard (Middle-earth)|wizard]] who recruits Bilbo and helps to arrange the quest to reclaim the dwarves' lost treasure in [[Lonely Mountain|Erebor]]. Gandalf was also portrayed by McKellen in [[The Lord of the Rings (film series)|''The Lord of the Rings'' film trilogy]].<ref>{{cite web | url= http://www.mckellen.com/cinema/hobbit-movie/ | title =Ian McKellen as Gandalf in The Hobbit |publisher= McKellen |accessdate=11 January 2011}}</ref>
* [[Ian McKellen]] as [[Gandalf|Gandalf the Grey]]: a [[Wizard (Middle-earth)|wizard]] who recruits Bilbo and helps to arrange the quest to reclaim the dwarves' lost treasure in [[Lonely Mountain|Erebor]]. Gandalf was also portrayed by McKellen in [[The Lord of the Rings (film series)|''The Lord of the Rings'' film trilogy]].<ref>{{cite web | url= http://www.mckellen.com/cinema/hobbit-movie/ | title =Ian McKellen as Gandalf in The Hobbit |publisher= McKellen |access-date=11 January 2011}}</ref>
* [[Richard Armitage (actor)|Richard Armitage]] as [[Thorin Oakenshield|Thorin Oakenshield II]]: the leader of the Company of [[Dwarf (Middle-earth)|dwarves]] who has set out to reclaim his birthright as King of the Lonely Mountain from Smaug.
* [[Richard Armitage (actor)|Richard Armitage]] as [[Thorin Oakenshield|Thorin Oakenshield II]]: the leader of the Company of [[Dwarf (Middle-earth)|dwarves]] who has set out to reclaim his birthright as King of the Lonely Mountain from Smaug.
* [[Ken Stott]] as [[Balin (Middle-earth)|Balin]]: Dwalin's brother. He is described in the novel as "always their look-out man".
* [[Ken Stott]] as [[Balin (Middle-earth)|Balin]]: Dwalin's brother. He is described in the novel as "always their look-out man".
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* [[Aidan Turner]] as [[Kíli]]: Thorin's nephew and Fíli's younger brother.
* [[Aidan Turner]] as [[Kíli]]: Thorin's nephew and Fíli's younger brother.
* [[Dean O'Gorman]] as [[Fíli]]: Thorin's nephew and Kíli's older brother.
* [[Dean O'Gorman]] as [[Fíli]]: Thorin's nephew and Kíli's older brother.
* [[Mark Hadlow]] as [[Dori (Middle-earth)|Dori]]: Nori and Ori's brother. He is described in the novel as "a decent fellow, despite his grumbling", while Thorin described him as being the strongest member of the Company. Hadlow also plays Bert the [[Olog-hai|Stone-troll]].
* [[Mark Hadlow]] as [[Dori (Middle-earth)|Dori]]: Nori and Ori's brother. He is described in the novel as "a decent fellow, despite his grumbling", while Thorin described him as being the strongest member of the company. Hadlow also plays Bert the [[Olog-hai|Stone-troll]].
* [[Jed Brophy]] as [[Nori (Middle-earth)|Nori]]: Dori and Ori's brother.
* [[Jed Brophy]] as [[Nori (Middle-earth)|Nori]]: Dori and Ori's brother.
* [[Adam Brown (actor)|Adam Brown]] as [[Ori (Middle-earth)|Ori]]: Dori and Nori's brother.
* [[Adam Brown (actor)|Adam Brown]] as [[Ori (Middle-earth)|Ori]]: Dori and Nori's brother.
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* [[Stephen Hunter (actor)|Stephen Hunter]] as [[Bombur (Middle-earth)|Bombur]]: Bofur's brother and Bifur's cousin; described in the novel as fat and clumsy.
* [[Stephen Hunter (actor)|Stephen Hunter]] as [[Bombur (Middle-earth)|Bombur]]: Bofur's brother and Bifur's cousin; described in the novel as fat and clumsy.
* [[Cate Blanchett]] as [[Galadriel]]: the [[Elf (Middle-earth)|elven]] co-ruler of [[Lothlórien]] along with her husband, [[Celeborn|Lord Celeborn]]. She was also portrayed by Blanchett in ''The Lord of the Rings'' film trilogy.
* [[Cate Blanchett]] as [[Galadriel]]: the [[Elf (Middle-earth)|elven]] co-ruler of [[Lothlórien]] along with her husband, [[Celeborn|Lord Celeborn]]. She was also portrayed by Blanchett in ''The Lord of the Rings'' film trilogy.
* [[Hugo Weaving]] as [[Elrond]]: the Elven-Lord of [[Rivendell]], who gives shelter to Bilbo's party, despite Thorin's great suspicion of Elves. He was also portrayed by Weaving in ''The Lord of the Rings'' film trilogy.<ref>{{Cite news|url = http://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/film/4948801/Kiwi-actor-steps-into-Hobbit-breach |agency=The Dominion Post|title=Kiwi actor steps into Hobbit breach|date=2 May 2011|accessdate=2 May 2011}}</ref>
* [[Hugo Weaving]] as [[Elrond]]: the Elven-Lord of [[Rivendell]], who gives shelter to Bilbo's party, despite Thorin's great suspicion of Elves. He was also portrayed by Weaving in ''The Lord of the Rings'' film trilogy.<ref>{{Cite news|url = http://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/film/4948801/Kiwi-actor-steps-into-Hobbit-breach |agency=The Dominion Post|title=Kiwi actor steps into Hobbit breach|date=2 May 2011|access-date=2 May 2011}}</ref>
* [[Christopher Lee]] as [[Saruman|Saruman the White]]: the head of the Istari Order and its [[White Council]]. He was also portrayed by Lee in ''The Lord of the Rings'' film trilogy.<ref>{{cite web|title=Christopher Lee Talks Saruman in The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey|url=http://www.movieweb.com/news/christopher-lee-talks-saruman-in-the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey|accessdate=26 November 2012}}</ref>
* [[Christopher Lee]] as [[Saruman|Saruman the White]]: the head of the Istari Order and its [[White Council]]. He was also portrayed by Lee in ''The Lord of the Rings'' film trilogy.<ref>{{cite web|title=Christopher Lee Talks Saruman in The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey|date=31 December 2011|url=http://www.movieweb.com/news/christopher-lee-talks-saruman-in-the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey|access-date=26 November 2012|archive-date=7 January 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120107035919/http://www.movieweb.com/news/christopher-lee-talks-saruman-in-the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* [[Elijah Wood]] as [[Frodo Baggins]]: Bilbo's favorite nephew. His scenes take place shortly before the events of ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring|''The Fellowship of the Ring]]''.<ref>{{cite web|title=New Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey Pics: Elijah Wood Returns as Frodo; Martin Freeman's Bilbo Gets His Sword|url=http://au.eonline.com/news/355189/new-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-pics-elijah-wood-returns-as-frodo-martin-freeman-s-bilbo-gets-his-sword|accessdate=26 November 2012}}</ref>
* [[Elijah Wood]] as [[Frodo Baggins]]: Bilbo's favourite nephew. His scenes take place shortly before the events of ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring|The Fellowship of the Ring]]''.<ref>{{cite web|title=New Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey Pics: Elijah Wood Returns as Frodo; Martin Freeman's Bilbo Gets His Sword|date=18 October 2012|url=http://au.eonline.com/news/355189/new-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-pics-elijah-wood-returns-as-frodo-martin-freeman-s-bilbo-gets-his-sword|access-date=26 November 2012}}</ref>
* [[Sylvester McCoy]] as [[Radagast|Radagast the Brown]]: an Istari wizard whose wisdom involves nature and wildlife.
* [[Sylvester McCoy]] as [[Radagast|Radagast the Brown]]: a wizard whose wisdom involves nature and wildlife.
* [[Andy Serkis]] as [[Gollum]]: a wretched hobbit-like creature corrupted by the [[One Ring]]. Serkis portrayed Gollum through [[motion capture]], as he did in ''The Lord of the Rings'' film trilogy.<ref name=serkis>{{Cite news|url = http://www.deadline.com/2011/01/andy-serkis-signed-to-reprise-gollum-in-the-hobbit/ |agency=Deadline Hollywood|title=Andy Serkis Signed To Reprise Gollum In 'The Hobbit'|date= 10 January 2011|accessdate=11 January 2011}}</ref> Serkis also acted as [[Second unit|second unit director]] of the trilogy.<ref name=serkis2ndunit>{{IMDb name|id=0785227|name=Andy Serkis|accessdate=16 December 2013}}</ref>
* [[Andy Serkis]] as [[Gollum]]: a wretched hobbit-like creature corrupted by the [[One Ring]]. Serkis portrayed Gollum through [[motion capture]], as he did in ''The Lord of the Rings'' film trilogy.<ref name=serkis>{{Cite news|url = https://deadline.com/2011/01/andy-serkis-signed-to-reprise-gollum-in-the-hobbit-95307/ |agency=Deadline Hollywood|title=Andy Serkis Signed To Reprise Gollum In 'The Hobbit'|date= 10 January 2011|access-date=11 January 2011}}</ref> Serkis also acted as [[Second unit|second unit director]] of the trilogy.<ref name=serkis2ndunit>{{IMDb name|id=0785227|name=Andy Serkis}}. Retrieved 16 December 2013.</ref>
* [[Manu Bennett]] as [[Azog|Azog the Defiler]]: the Orc chieftain of Moria who beheaded King Thrór in the battle of Azanulbizar and now hunts for Thorin and his Company after taking an oath to break the line of Durin. He leads a band of Hunter Orcs and rides a huge white warg. He is shown as a large pale orc who, having had his left arm cut off, now wears a metal prosthetic hand and forearm.
* [[Manu Bennett]] as Azog the Defiler: the Orc chieftain of Moria who beheaded King Thrór in the battle of Azanulbizar and now hunts for Thorin and his company after taking an oath to break the line of Durin. He leads a band of Hunter Orcs and rides a huge white warg.
* [[Barry Humphries]] as the Great Goblin: the king of the caverns of [[Goblin Town]] in the Misty Mountains.
* [[Lee Pace]] as [[Thranduil]]: the Elven-King of Mirkwood.
* [[Conan Stevens]] as Bolg: son of Azog.
* [[Barry Humphries]] as the [[Great Goblin]]: the king of the underground caverns of [[Goblin Town]] in the Misty Mountains.
* [[Conan Stevens]] as a Gundabad Orc. He appears during the [[Battle of Azanulbizar]] fighting Dwalin.
* [[John Rawls (actor)|John Rawls]] as [[List of original characters in The Hobbit film series#Yazneg|Yazneg]]: Azog's second-in-command. Movement choreographer [[Terry Notary]] played Yazneg during pick-up shots.
* [[John Rawls (actor)|John Rawls]] as [[List of original characters in The Hobbit film series#Yazneg|Yazneg]]: Azog's second-in-command. Movement choreographer [[Terry Notary]] played Yazneg during pick-up shots.
*[[Bret McKenzie]] as [[Lindir]]: an elf of [[Rivendell]].
* [[Bret McKenzie]] as [[Lindir]]: an elf of [[Rivendell]].
*[[Kiran Shah]] as the [[List of original characters in The Hobbit film series#Goblin scribe|Goblin scribe]]: a scribe and messenger for the [[Great Goblin]].
* [[Kiran Shah]] as the [[List of original characters in The Hobbit film series#Goblin scribe|Goblin scribe]]: a scribe and messenger for the Great Goblin.
*[[Jeffrey Thomas (actor)|Jeffrey Thomas]] as [[Thrór]]: the former king of [[Durin's Folk]] and Thorin's grandfather.
* [[Jeffrey Thomas (actor)|Jeffrey Thomas]] as Thrór: the former king of [[Durin's Folk]] and Thorin's grandfather.
*Stephen Ure as Fimbul, one of Azog's Orc hunters, and lieutenant to Yazneg. After Yazneg is killed, Fimbul becomes Azog's right-hand man. Ure also played a goblin, named Grinnah, who acted as the Great Goblin's acolyte.
*Stephen Ure as Fimbul, one of Azog's Orc hunters, and lieutenant to Yazneg. After Yazneg is killed, Fimbul becomes Azog's right-hand man. Ure also played a goblin, named Grinnah, who acted as the Great Goblin's acolyte.
*Michael Mizrahi as [[Thráin II]]: the last Dwarf-King of Erebor and Thorin's father.
* Michael Mizrahi as [[Thráin II]]: the last Dwarf-King of Erebor and Thorin's father.
* [[Benedict Cumberbatch]] as the voice of the dragon [[Smaug]], as well as [[Sauron|The Necromancer]], a mysterious sorcerer residing in [[Dol Guldur]] with the ability to summon the spirits of the dead. Cumberbatch provided performance capture for the character's brief appearance in this film.<ref name="mfleming">{{cite web|last=Fleming |first=Mike |url=http://www.deadline.com/2011/06/benedict-cumberbatch-to-voice-smaug-in-the-hobbit/ |title=Benedict Cumberbatch To Voice Smaug in 'The Hobbit' |publisher=Deadline.com |date= |accessdate=8 January 2013}}</ref>
* [[Benedict Cumberbatch]] as the voice of the dragon [[Smaug]], as well as [[Sauron|The Necromancer]], a mysterious sorcerer residing in [[Dol Guldur]] with the ability to summon the spirits of the dead. Cumberbatch provided performance capture for the character's brief appearance in this film.<ref name="mfleming">{{cite web|last=Fleming |first=Mike |url=https://deadline.com/2011/06/benedict-cumberbatch-to-voice-smaug-in-the-hobbit-140694/ |title=Benedict Cumberbatch To Voice Smaug in 'The Hobbit' |date=16 June 2011 |publisher=[[Deadline Hollywood]] |access-date=8 January 2013}}</ref>
{{Div end}}
{{Div col end}}
Cameos in the film include director [[Peter Jackson]] and editor [[Jabez Olssen]] as [[Erebor]] Dwarf refugees running from the dragon [[Smaug]] in the opening prologue; picture double Hayden J. Weal as a dwarf carrying gems during Thranduil's visit in Erebor; [[James Nesbitt]]'s then-wife Sonia Forbes-Adam as [[Belladonna Took]], Bilbo's mother; Nesbitt's daughters Peggy and Mary as children of [[Dale (Middle-earth)|Dale]]; [[Luke Evans (actor)|Luke Evans]] as [[Girion]]; and production designer [[Dan Hennah]] as the [[Old Took]], Belladonna's father. [[Peter Jackson]]'s daughter, [[Philippa Boyens]]'s second son, and [[Andy Serkis]]' children made cameos in the Old Took's party; and [[Jabez Olssen]]'s wife and children, [[Weta Workshop]] founder [[Richard Taylor (filmmaker)|Richard Taylor]]'s children, and set decorator [[Ra Vincent]]'s children all cameo in the market scene. Writer for Ain'tItCoolNews.com, Eric Vespe, portrays Fredegar Chubb, the fish seller at the market. The cameos in the Old Took's party and the market scene are shown only in the extended edition.
Cameos in the film include director [[Peter Jackson]] and editor [[Jabez Olssen]] as [[Erebor]] Dwarf refugees running from the dragon [[Smaug]] in the opening prologue; picture double Hayden J. Weal as a dwarf carrying gems during Thranduil's visit in Erebor; [[James Nesbitt]]'s then-wife Sonia Forbes-Adam as Belladonna Took, Bilbo's mother; Nesbitt's daughters Peggy and Mary as children of [[Dale (Middle-earth)|Dale]]; [[Luke Evans]] as Girion; and production designer [[Dan Hennah]] as the Old Took, Belladonna's father. [[Peter Jackson]]'s daughter, [[Philippa Boyens]]'s second son, and [[Andy Serkis]]' children appeared in the Old Took's party; and [[Jabez Olssen]]'s wife and children, [[Weta Workshop]] founder [[Richard Taylor (filmmaker)|Richard Taylor]]'s children, and set decorator [[Ra Vincent]]'s children can all be seen in the market scene. Writer for Ain'tItCoolNews.com, Eric Vespe, portrays Fredegar Chubb, the fish seller at the market. The appearances in the Old Took's party and the market scene are shown only in the extended edition.


==Production==
==Production==
=== Development ===
{{Further2|[[The Hobbit (film series)#Development|Development of The Hobbit film series]]|[[The Hobbit (film series)#Production|Production of The Hobbit film series]]}}
{{Further|The Hobbit (film series)#Development|l1=Development of The Hobbit film series|The Hobbit (film series)#Production|l2=Production of The Hobbit film series}}
A film adaptation of [[J. R. R. Tolkien]]'s novel ''[[The Hobbit]]'' (1937) was in development for several years after the critical and financial success of [[The Lord of the Rings (film series)|''The Lord of the Rings'' film trilogy]] (2001–2003), co-written, co-produced, and directed by [[Peter Jackson]]. Jackson was initially going to produce a two-film adaptation of ''The Hobbit'', which was to be directed by [[Guillermo del Toro]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Netburn|first=Deborah|title=Guillermo del Toro to direct 'The Hobbit' and sequel|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/news/la-et-hobbitt25apr25,0,6356146.story|work=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=22 September 2012|date=24 April 2008}}</ref> Del Toro left the project in May 2010, after about two years of working with Jackson and his production team, due to delays caused in part by financial problems at [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]].<ref name=AlexanderTHR>{{cite news|last=Alexander|first=Bryan|title=Guillermo del Toro on Losing the 'Hobbit': 'I Have a Huge Heartbreak'|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/guillermo-del-toro-losing-hobbit-37277|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=22 September 2012|date=5 November 2010}}</ref> Jackson was announced as director that October.<ref name=AlexanderTHR/>
A film adaptation of [[J. R. R. Tolkien]]'s novel ''[[The Hobbit]]'' (1937) was in development for several years after the critical and financial success of [[The Lord of the Rings (film series)|''The Lord of the Rings'' film trilogy]] (2001–2003), co-written, co-produced, and directed by [[Peter Jackson]]. Jackson was initially going to produce and write a two-film adaptation of ''The Hobbit'', which was to be directed by [[Guillermo del Toro]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Netburn|first=Deborah|title=Guillermo del Toro to direct 'The Hobbit' and sequel|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/news/la-et-hobbitt25apr25,0,6356146.story|work=Los Angeles Times|access-date=22 September 2012|date=24 April 2008}}</ref> Del Toro left the project in May 2010, after about two years of working with Jackson and his production team, due to delays caused in part by financial problems at [[Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer]].<ref name=AlexanderTHR>{{cite news|last=Alexander|first=Bryan|title=Guillermo del Toro on Losing the 'Hobbit': 'I Have a Huge Heartbreak'|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/guillermo-del-toro-losing-hobbit-37277|work=The Hollywood Reporter|access-date=22 September 2012|date=5 November 2010}}</ref> Jackson was announced as director that October.<ref name=AlexanderTHR/> ''The Hobbit'' films were [[Back to back film production|produced back to back]], like [[Principal photography of The Lord of the Rings film series|''The Lord of the Rings'' films]]. [[Principal photography]] for ''The Hobbit'' films began on 21 March 2011 in New Zealand<ref name=Trumbore>{{cite web|last=Trumbore|first=Dave|title=<nowiki>Production Officially Begins on Peter Jackson’s ''The Hobbit; Plus Two New Images and the Official Synopsis</nowiki>|url=https://collider.com/the-hobbit-movie-images-synopsis/81524/|work=Collider|access-date=22 September 2012|date=20 March 2011|archive-date=10 September 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120910030500/http://collider.com/the-hobbit-movie-images-synopsis/81524/|url-status=dead}}</ref> and ended on 6 July 2012, after 266 days of filming.<ref>{{cite news|last=Zakarin|first=Jordan|title='The Hobbit' Completes Filming, Peter Jackson Posts Facebook Message (Photo)|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/hobbit-completes-filming-peter-jackson-345996|work=The Hollywood Reporter|access-date=22 September 2012|date=6 July 2012}}</ref> [[Pick-up (filmmaking)|Pick-ups]] for ''An Unexpected Journey'' were filmed in July 2012 as well.<ref>{{cite news|last=Masters|first=Kim|title=No One Knows How Much Peter Jackson's New 'Hobbit' Film Will Cost|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/no-one-knows-how-peter-356696|work=The Hollywood Reporter|access-date=22 September 2012|date=1 August 2012}}</ref> Work on the film was expected to be completed on 26 November, just two days prior to the film's Wellington premiere.<ref name="Wired">{{cite news|last=Watercutter|first=Angela|title=Peter Jackson Races to Complete The Hobbit in Time for Premiere|url=https://www.wired.com/underwire/2012/11/peter-jackson-hobbit-post-production/|publisher=Wired|access-date=28 November 2012|date=26 November 2012}}</ref>


Jackson had said that del Toro's sudden exit created problems as he felt he had a very little preparation time remaining before shooting had to begin, with unfinished scripts and without [[storyboards]], which increased the difficulty to direct it. Jackson stated, "Because Guillermo del Toro had to leave and I jumped in and took over, we didn't wind the clock back a year and a half and give me a year and a half prep to design the movie, which was different to what he was doing. It was impossible, and as a result of it being impossible I just started shooting the movie with most of it not prepped at all. You're going on to a set and you're winging it, you've got these massively complicated scenes, no storyboards and you're making it up there and then on the spot."<ref>{{cite web|last1=Shepherd|first1=Jack|title=Peter Jackson admits The Hobbit was a shambles: 'I just started shooting without most of it prepped at all'|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/news/peter-jackson-admits-hobbit-was-shambles-i-just-starting-shooting-without-most-it-prepped-all-a6740136.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220618/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/news/peter-jackson-admits-hobbit-was-shambles-i-just-starting-shooting-without-most-it-prepped-all-a6740136.html |archive-date=18 June 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|website=The Independent|date=19 November 2015|access-date=19 November 2015}}</ref><ref name="Guardian interview">{{cite web|last1=Child|first1=Ben|title=Peter Jackson: 'I didn't know what the hell I was doing' when I made The Hobbit|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/nov/19/peter-jackson-battle-of-the-five-armies-i-didnt-know-what-the-hell-i-was-doing-when-i-made-the-hobbit|website=The Guardian|date=19 November 2015|access-date=19 November 2015}}</ref><ref name="Hollywood Reporter PJ">{{cite web|last1=McMillan|first1=Graeme|title=Peter Jackson: I Didn't Know What the Hell I Was Doing on 'The Hobbit'|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/peter-jackson-i-didnt-know-842271|website=The Hollywood Reporter|date=19 November 2015|access-date=19 November 2015}}</ref>
''The Hobbit'' films were [[Back to back film production|produced back to back]], like [[Principal photography of The Lord of the Rings film series|''The Lord of the Rings'' films]]. [[Principal photography]] for ''The Hobbit'' films began on 21 March 2011 in New Zealand<ref name=Trumbore>{{cite web|last=Trumbore|first=Dave|title=<nowiki>Production Officially Begins on Peter Jackson’s ''The Hobbit; Plus Two New Images and the Official Synopsis</nowiki> |url=http://collider.com/the-hobbit-movie-images-synopsis/81524/ |work=Collider |accessdate=22 September 2012|date=20 March 2011}}</ref> and ended on 6 July 2012, after 266 days of filming.<ref>{{cite news|last=Zakarin|first=Jordan|title='The Hobbit' Completes Filming, Peter Jackson Posts Facebook Message (Photo)|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/hobbit-completes-filming-peter-jackson-345996|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=22 September 2012|date=6 July 2012}}</ref> [[Pick-up (filmmaking)|Pick-ups]] for ''An Unexpected Journey'' were filmed in July 2012 as well.<ref>{{cite news|last=Masters|first=Kim|title=No One Knows How Much Peter Jackson's New 'Hobbit' Film Will Cost|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/no-one-knows-how-peter-356696|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=22 September 2012|date=1 August 2012}}</ref> Work on the film was expected to be completed on 26 November, just two days prior to the film's Wellington premiere.<ref name="Wired">{{cite news|last=Watercutter|first=Angela|title=Peter Jackson Races to Complete The Hobbit in Time for Premiere|url=https://www.wired.com/underwire/2012/11/peter-jackson-hobbit-post-production/|publisher=Wired|accessdate=28 November 2012|date=26 November 2012}}</ref> Peter Jackson would later comment that Del Toro's sudden exit created problems as he felt he had inadequate preparation time which led to him shooting the films with unfinished scripts and without [[storyboards]] <ref name=Guardianunprepared>{{cite web|last1=Child|first1=Ben|title=Peter Jackson: 'I didn’t know what the hell I was doing' when I made The Hobbit|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2015/nov/19/peter-jackson-battle-of-the-five-armies-i-didnt-know-what-the-hell-i-was-doing-when-i-made-the-hobbit|website=The Guardian|accessdate=22 November 2015}}</ref>

Jackson also said, "I spent most of ''The Hobbit'' feeling like I was not on top of it. Even from a script point of view, Fran [Walsh], Philippa [Boyens] and I hadn't got the entire scripts written to our satisfaction, so that was a very high pressure situation".<ref name="SlashFilm PJ">{{cite web|last1=Hall|first1=Jacob|title=Peter Jackson Explains Why the 'Hobbit' Movies Are Such a Huge Mess|url=https://www.slashfilm.com/peter-jackson-hobbit-movie-problems/|website=/Film|date=19 November 2015|access-date=19 November 2015}}</ref><ref name="Collider PJ">{{cite web|last1=Trumbore|first1=Dave|title='The Hobbit' Trilogy: Peter Jackson Admits He Was "Winging It" the Entire Time|url=https://collider.com/the-hobbit-peter-jackson-winging-it/|website=Collider|date=19 November 2015|access-date=19 November 2015}}</ref><ref name="IndieWire PJ">{{cite web|last1=Jagernauth|first1=Kevin|title=Peter Jackson Admits He "Winged It" With 'The Hobbit,' And Felt Like He Was "Not On Top Of It"|url=https://www.indiewire.com/2015/11/peter-jackson-admits-he-winged-it-with-the-hobbit-and-felt-like-he-was-not-on-top-of-it-104614/|website=IndieWire|date=19 November 2015|access-date=19 November 2015}}</ref> However, Jackson goes on to explain in the DVD/Blu-ray featurettes the various ways in which he and his crew overcame the obstacles encountered during filming. They found ways of making things work, even in a "very high pressure situation" in which he and his crew found themselves, especially the shooting of the Battle of the Five Armies which was shifted from 2012 to 2013 to be properly planned and shot.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Gallagher|first1=Brian|title=Peter Jackson Admits Why The Hobbit Trilogy Was a Mess|url=https://movieweb.com/hobbit-movie-trilogy-problems-peter-jackson/|website=MovieWeb|date=19 November 2015|access-date=19 November 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Peter Jackson's comments provoke a 'Gathering Storm' in a teacup…|url=https://www.theonering.net/torwp/2015/11/20/99676-peter-jacksons-comments-provoke-a-gathering-storm-in-a-teacup/|website=TheOneRing.net|date=20 November 2015|access-date=20 November 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Hunt|first1=Tom|title=Cold water poured on Sir Peter Jackson's Hobbit revelations|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/film/74245071/cold-water-poured-on-sir-peter-jacksons-hobbit-revelations|website=Stuff.co.nz|date=20 November 2015|access-date=20 November 2015}}</ref>


===High frame rate===
===High frame rate===
''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey'' used a shooting and projection [[frame rate]] of 48 frames per second, becoming the first feature film with a [[wide release]] to do so.<ref>{{cite news|author=Carolyn Giardina | url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/showeast-2012-major-exhibitors-sign-387289|title=Showeast 2012: Major Exhibitors Sign for High Frame-Rate 'Hobbit' Despite Format Challenges| publisher=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |date=7 November 2012|accessdate=8 November 2012}}</ref> The new projection rate was advertised as "[[High Frame Rate]]" to the general public. However, the majority of cinemas projected the film at the industry standard 24 fps after the film was converted.<ref>{{cite web|last=Trenholm |first=Rich |url=http://crave.cnet.co.uk/homecinema/the-hobbit-in-48fps-hfr-limited-to-select-uk-cinemas-50009746/ |title=The Hobbit in 48fps HFR limited to select UK cinemas |publisher=CNET |date=15 November 2012 |accessdate=16 June 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Jeff Blagdon |url=https://www.theverge.com/2012/11/8/3616708/hobbit-48fps-450-theaters |title=Peter Jackson's 48fps version of 'The Hobbit' screening at 450 theaters in North America |publisher=The Verge |date=8 November 2012 |accessdate=16 June 2013}}</ref>
''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey'' used a shooting and projection [[frame rate]] of 48 frames per second, becoming the first feature film with a [[wide release]] to do so.<ref>{{cite news|author=Carolyn Giardina | url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/showeast-2012-major-exhibitors-sign-387289|title=Showeast 2012: Major Exhibitors Sign for High Frame-Rate 'Hobbit' Despite Format Challenges| work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |date=7 November 2012|access-date=8 November 2012}}</ref> The new projection rate was advertised as "[[High Frame Rate]]" to the general public. However, the majority of cinemas projected the film at the industry standard 24 fps after the film was converted.<ref>{{cite web |last=Trenholm |first=Rich |url=http://crave.cnet.co.uk/homecinema/the-hobbit-in-48fps-hfr-limited-to-select-uk-cinemas-50009746/ |title=The Hobbit in 48fps HFR limited to select UK cinemas |publisher=CNET |date=15 November 2012 |access-date=16 June 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121118100738/http://crave.cnet.co.uk/homecinema/the-hobbit-in-48fps-hfr-limited-to-select-uk-cinemas-50009746/ |archive-date=18 November 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Jeff Blagdon |url=https://www.theverge.com/2012/11/8/3616708/hobbit-48fps-450-theaters |title=Peter Jackson's 48fps version of 'The Hobbit' screening at 450 theaters in North America |publisher=The Verge |date=8 November 2012 |access-date=16 June 2013}}</ref>


===Score===
===Score===
{{Main article|Music of The Hobbit film series}}
{{Main|Music of The Hobbit film series}}
The [[Film score|musical score]] for ''An Unexpected Journey'' was composed, orchestrated, conducted and produced by [[Howard Shore]]. It was performed by the [[London Philharmonic Orchestra]], [[London Voices]] and Tiffin' Boys Choir and featured several vocal soloists. The score reprised many themes from the Lord of the Rings trilogy but also introduced numerous new themes, including Shore's orchestral setting of the diegetic "Misty Mountains" song.
The [[Film score|musical score]] for ''An Unexpected Journey'' was composed, orchestrated, conducted and produced by [[Howard Shore]]. It was performed by the [[London Philharmonic Orchestra]], [[London Voices]] and Tiffin' Boys Choir and featured several vocal soloists. The score reprised many themes from the Lord of the Rings trilogy but also introduced numerous new themes, including Shore's orchestral setting of the [[diegesis|diegetic]] "Misty Mountains" song.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jwfan.com/forums/index.php?/topic/25375-score-the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-howard-shore-part-2-a-track-by-track-analysis-of-the-special-edition-soundtrack-album/ |title=SCORE: The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey (Howard Shore) - Part 2: A Track-by-Track Analysis of the Special Edition Soundtrack Album - JWFan Reviews - JOHN WILLIAMS Fan Network |website=Jwfan.com |date=25 May 2015 |access-date=27 July 2017}}</ref>

The original song "Song of the Lonely Mountain", sung by [[Neil Finn]], served as the end title theme. The album received nominations for various awards and peaked in the top ten charts in Korea and the United States.


===Animal deaths===
===Animal deaths===
According to news reports, up to 27 animals died during the production of ''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey''.<ref>{{cite news|last1= Wyatt |first1= Daisy |last2= Walker |first2= Tim |title= 27 animals died during filming of Hollywood blockbuster The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey, says report |date= 2013-11-26 |accessdate= 2016-06-22 |newspaper= [[The Independent]] |url= https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/27-animals-died-during-filming-of-hollywood-blockbuster-the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-says-report-8965357.html}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last= Memmott |first= Mark |title= 27 Animals In 'Hobbit' Movie Died At Farm Where They Were Housed |date= 2012-11-19 |accessdate= 2016-06-22 |website= [[NPR]] |url= http://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2012/11/19/165483232/27-animals-in-hobbit-movie-died-at-farm-where-they-were-housed}}</ref>
At the facility where about 150<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|agency=Associated Press |date=19 November 2012|title=Wranglers: 'The Hobbit' Production Responsible for Up to 27 Animal Deaths|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/hobbit-animal-deaths-wranglers-blame-392010/|access-date=14 September 2021|website=The Hollywood Reporter|language=en-US}}</ref> animals were housed for the production of ''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey'', up to 27 animals died.<ref>{{cite news|last1= Wyatt |first1= Daisy |last2= Walker |first2= Tim |title= 27 animals died during filming of Hollywood blockbuster The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey, says report |date= 26 November 2013 |access-date= 22 June 2016 |newspaper= [[The Independent]] |url= https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/27-animals-died-during-filming-of-hollywood-blockbuster-the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-says-report-8965357.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220618/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/27-animals-died-during-filming-of-hollywood-blockbuster-the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-says-report-8965357.html |archive-date=18 June 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last= Memmott |first= Mark |title= 27 Animals In 'Hobbit' Movie Died At Farm Where They Were Housed |date= 19 November 2012 |access-date= 22 June 2016 |website= [[NPR]] |url= https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2012/11/19/165483232/27-animals-in-hobbit-movie-died-at-farm-where-they-were-housed}}</ref> The animals in question were horses, goats, chickens and one sheep.<ref name=":0" />


==Distribution==
==Distribution==
===Marketing===
===Marketing===
[[File:London 12 2012 LHR 4836.JPG|thumb|[[Air New Zealand]] B-[[777-300]] with "''The Airline of Middle-earth''" livery to promote the film ''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey'', at [[London Heathrow Airport]]]]
[[File:London 12 2012 LHR 4836.JPG|thumb|[[Air New Zealand]] B-[[777-300]] with "''The Airline of Middle-earth''" livery to promote the film ''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey'', at [[London Heathrow Airport]]]]
The first trailer for ''An Unexpected Journey'' was first screened before the Jackson-produced ''[[The Adventures of Tintin (film)|The Adventures of Tintin]]'' in the US on 21 December 2011,<ref>{{cite web|first=Tom|last=Eames|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/movies/news/a356414/the-hobbit-trailer-confirmed-to-air-before-tintin-in-us.html|title='The Hobbit' trailer confirmed to air before 'Tintin' in US|work=Digital Spy|date=16 December 2011|accessdate=22 September 2012}}</ref> and released on the Internet on the same day.<ref name=Chaney>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/celebritology/post/the-hobbit-trailer-once-more-into-middle-earth/2011/12/20/gIQAN9dJ8O_blog.html |title='The Hobbit' trailer: Once more into Middle-earth |last=Chaney |first=Jen |date=20 December 2011|work=Washington Post|accessdate=22 September 2012}}</ref> Geoff Boucher of the ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'' said, "While it was all too fleeting there was enough in it to stir the heart of fans."<ref>{{cite news |url=http://herocomplex.latimes.com/movies/hobbit-trailer-brings-back-the-magic-and-not-just-for-fans/ |title=‘The Hobbit’ trailer brings back magic (and not just for fans) |last=Boucher |first=Geoff |date=20 December 2011 |work=Los Angeles Times |accessdate=22 September 2012}}</ref> Jen Chaney of ''[[The Washington Post]]'' stated, "Visually and tonally, this preview for [''An Unexpected Journey''] looks like a perfect match for the Frodo Baggins tales that released in 2001, 2002 and 2003. […] But plot isn't the main matter at hand in the trailer… This clip is all about reacquainting us with Middle-earth."<ref name=Chaney/>
The first trailer for ''An Unexpected Journey'' was first screened before the Jackson-produced ''[[The Adventures of Tintin (film)|The Adventures of Tintin]]'' in the US on 21 December 2011,<ref>{{cite web|first=Tom|last=Eames|url=http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/movies/news/a356414/the-hobbit-trailer-confirmed-to-air-before-tintin-in-us.html|title='The Hobbit' trailer confirmed to air before 'Tintin' in US|work=Digital Spy|date=16 December 2011|access-date=22 September 2012}}</ref> and released on the Internet on the same day.<ref name=Chaney>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/celebritology/post/the-hobbit-trailer-once-more-into-middle-earth/2011/12/20/gIQAN9dJ8O_blog.html |title='The Hobbit' trailer: Once more into Middle-earth |last=Chaney |first=Jen |date=20 December 2011|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]|access-date=22 September 2012}}</ref> Geoff Boucher of the ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'' said, "While it was all too fleeting there was enough in it to stir the heart of fans."<ref>{{cite news |url=http://herocomplex.latimes.com/movies/hobbit-trailer-brings-back-the-magic-and-not-just-for-fans/ |title='The Hobbit' trailer brings back magic (and not just for fans) |last=Boucher |first=Geoff |date=20 December 2011 |work=Los Angeles Times |access-date=22 September 2012}}</ref> Jen Chaney of ''[[The Washington Post]]'' stated, "Visually and tonally, this preview for [''An Unexpected Journey''] looks like a perfect match for the Frodo Baggins tales that released in 2001, 2002 and 2003. […] But plot isn't the main matter at hand in the trailer… This clip is all about reacquainting us with Middle-earth."<ref name=Chaney/>


Jackson, Freeman, McKellen, Armitage, Serkis, Wood, and co-screenwriter [[Philippa Boyens]] appeared at the 2012 [[San Diego Comic-Con International]] promoting the film and screening 12 minutes of footage.<ref>{{cite web |last=Vary |first=Adam B. |url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2012/07/14/the-hobbit-comic-con-panel/ |title='The Hobbit' Comic-Con panel: Peter Jackson gifts a bounty of footage upon Hall H |date=14 July 2012 |work=Entertainment Weekly|accessdate=25 September 2012}}</ref>
Jackson, Freeman, McKellen, Armitage, Serkis, Wood, and co-screenwriter [[Philippa Boyens]] appeared at the 2012 [[San Diego Comic-Con]] promoting the film and screening 12 minutes of footage.<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Vary |first=Adam B. |url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2012/07/14/the-hobbit-comic-con-panel/ |title='The Hobbit' Comic-Con panel: Peter Jackson gifts a bounty of footage upon Hall H |date=14 July 2012 |magazine=Entertainment Weekly |access-date=25 September 2012 |archive-date=18 September 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120918111614/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2012/07/14/the-hobbit-comic-con-panel/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>


On 8 October 2012, Wellington Mayor [[Celia Wade-Brown]] announced that for the week of the premiere of ''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey'', the capital of New Zealand would be renamed the "Middle of Middle-earth".<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=10839152|title=Wellington: The Middle of Middle-Earth|newspaper=[[The New Zealand Herald]]|date=8 October 2012|accessdate=23 October 2012|postscript=<!-- Bot inserted parameter. Either remove it; or change its value to "." for the cite to end in a ".", as necessary. -->{{inconsistent citations}}}}</ref>
On 8 October 2012, Wellington Mayor [[Celia Wade-Brown]] announced that for the week of the premiere of ''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey'', the capital of New Zealand would be renamed the "Middle of Middle-earth".<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=10839152|title=Wellington: The Middle of Middle-Earth|newspaper=[[The New Zealand Herald]]|date=8 October 2012|access-date=23 October 2012}}</ref>


===Video games===
===Video games===
*''[[Guardians of Middle-earth]]'', which was released with the special disclaimer on the front art, marking the connection to the feature film and contains models and characters from The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey, including [[Nori]], [[Gollum]], [[Dwalin]] and others.
Three video games were released in December for different platforms to coincide with the theatrical release of the film featuring tie-in materials. Those were:
*[[Guardians of Middle-earth]], which was released with the special disclaimer on the front art, marking the connection to the feature film and contains models and characters from The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey, including [[Nori]], [[Gollum]], [[Dwalin]] and others.
*''[[Lego The Lord of the Rings (video game)|Lego The Lord of the Rings]]'', which was released around the same time as the motion picture and contains a Lego model of [[Radagast]], based on his portrayal in ''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey''.
*''The Hobbit: Kingdoms of Middle-earth'', which features characters and locations as well as the elements of the official soundtrack.
*[[Lego The Lord of the Rings (video game)]], which was released around the same time as the motion picture and contains a Lego model of [[Radagast]], based on his portrayal in The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey.
*[[The Hobbit: Kingdoms of Middle-earth]], which features characters and locations as well as the elements of the official soundtrack.


===Theatrical release===
===Theatrical release===
[[File:The Hobbit - An Unexpected Journey premiere.jpg|thumb|right|A [[standee]] outside the [[Embassy Theatre, Wellington|Embassy Theatre]] in [[Wellington|Wellington, New Zealand]] at the world premiere of ''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey'']]
[[File:The Hobbit - An Unexpected Journey premiere.jpg|thumb|right|A [[standee]] outside the [[Embassy Theatre, Wellington|Embassy Theatre]] in [[Wellington|Wellington, New Zealand]] at the world premiere of ''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey'']]
The world premiere of ''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey'' took place on 28 November 2012 at the [[Embassy Theatre, Wellington|Embassy Theatre]] in [[Wellington|Wellington, New Zealand]],<ref>{{cite news|last=Bulbeck|first=Pip|title=New Zealanders to See 'The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey' on Nov. 28|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/new-zealanders-see-hobbit-an-334183|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=24 September 2012|date=6 June 2012}}</ref> with a full theatrical release in New Zealand on 12 December. The film was released 13 December 2012 in Europe, 14 December 2012 in India, Canada and United States,<ref>{{cite web | work = Facebook | author = The Hobbit UK | title = The adventure begins a day early! | date = 19 October 2012 | url = https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=432623330118202&set=a.377113225669213.81910.175992219114649&type=1&theater }}</ref><ref name="McClintock">{{cite news| last= McClintock|first= Pamela| title= Third 'Hobbit' Film Sets Release Date|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/third-hobbit-film-sets-release-367258|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=31 August 2012|date=31 August 2012}}</ref> and 26 December 2012 ([[Boxing Day]]) in Australia. It was also screened at the 65th [[Royal Film Performance]] in London on 12 December 2012.<ref>{{cite news|last=Kemp|first=Stuart|title='The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey' Gets Royal Appointment|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-gets-373366|work=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=24 September 2012|date=24 September 2012}}</ref>
The world premiere of ''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey'' took place on 28 November 2012 at the [[Embassy Theatre, Wellington|Embassy Theatre]] in [[Wellington|Wellington, New Zealand]],<ref>{{cite news|last=Bulbeck|first=Pip|title=New Zealanders to See 'The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey' on Nov. 28|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/new-zealanders-see-hobbit-an-334183|work=The Hollywood Reporter|access-date=24 September 2012|date=6 June 2012}}</ref> with a full theatrical release in New Zealand on 12 December. The film was released 13 December 2012 in Europe, 14 December 2012 in India, Canada and United States,<ref>{{cite web | work = Facebook | author = The Hobbit UK | title = The adventure begins a day early! | date = 19 October 2012 | url = https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=432623330118202&set=a.377113225669213.81910.175992219114649&type=1&theater }}</ref><ref name="McClintock">{{cite news| last= McClintock|first= Pamela| title= Third 'Hobbit' Film Sets Release Date|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/third-hobbit-film-sets-release-367258|work=The Hollywood Reporter|access-date=31 August 2012|date=31 August 2012}}</ref> and 26 December 2012 ([[Boxing Day]]) in Australia. It was also screened at the 65th [[Royal Film Performance]] in London on 12 December 2012, an event held in aid of the [[The Film and Television Charity|Film & TV Charity]].<ref>{{cite news|last=Kemp|first=Stuart|title='The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey' Gets Royal Appointment|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-gets-373366|work=The Hollywood Reporter|access-date=24 September 2012|date=24 September 2012}}</ref>


Around 100,000 people lined the red carpet on [[Courtenay Place, Wellington|Courtenay Place]] for the film's premiere, and the entire event was broadcast live on TV in New Zealand, as well as streaming over the internet.<ref>{{cite news| url= http://www.3news.co.nz/Entertainment/TheHobbit/Livestream.aspx|work=3 News NZ |title=Live Stream of the Hobbit Premiere| date=28 November 2012}}</ref>
Around 100,000 people lined the red carpet on [[Courtenay Place, Wellington|Courtenay Place]] for the film's premiere, and the entire event was broadcast live on TV in New Zealand, as well as streaming over the internet.<ref>{{cite news| url= http://www.3news.co.nz/Entertainment/TheHobbit/Livestream.aspx| work= 3 News NZ| title= Live Stream of the Hobbit Premiere| date= 28 November 2012| access-date= 27 November 2012| archive-url= https://archive.today/20121228001551/http://www.3news.co.nz/Entertainment/TheHobbit/Livestream.aspx| archive-date= 28 December 2012| url-status= dead| df= dmy-all}}</ref>


An extended edition of the film had a limited re-release on 5 October 2015, accompanied by a special greeting from Peter Jackson.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ibtimes.co.in/hobbit-battle-five-armies-will-be-rated-r-extended-edition-trilogy-be-re-released-645514|title='The Hobbit: The Battle of The Five Armies' will be Rated R, Extended Edition Trilogy to be Re-Released in Theaters This October|work=International Business Times|last=Saurav|first=Shubhang|date=5 September 2015|accessdate=6 September 2015}}</ref>
An extended edition of the film had a limited re-release on 5 October 2015, accompanied by a special greeting from Peter Jackson.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ibtimes.co.in/hobbit-battle-five-armies-will-be-rated-r-extended-edition-trilogy-be-re-released-645514|title='The Hobbit: The Battle of The Five Armies' will be Rated R, Extended Edition Trilogy to be Re-Released in Theaters This October|work=International Business Times|last=Saurav|first=Shubhang|date=5 September 2015|access-date=6 September 2015}}</ref>


===Home media===
===Home media===
''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey'' was released on DVD, Blu-ray and Blu-ray 3D on 19 March 2013,<ref>{{cite web|title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey|url=http://www.blu-ray.com/movies/The-Hobbit-An-Unexpected-Journey-Blu-ray/8529/|publisher=Blu-ray.com|accessdate=18 January 2013}}</ref> with an extended edition, with 13 minutes of additional footage and three bonus discs containing approximately nine hours of special features, released on 5 November 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.blu-ray.com/movies/The-Hobbit-An-Unexpected-Journey-Blu-ray/57035/ |title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey Blu-ray: Extended Edition |publisher=Blu-ray.com |date= |accessdate=23 September 2013}}</ref><ref name="extended">{{cite web|url=http://www.hypable.com/2012/12/08/hobbit-unexpected-journey-extended-edition-run-time|title='The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey' Extended Edition will run over 3 hours|last=Sims|first=Andrew|work=Hypable|date=8 December 2012|accessdate=15 December 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.theonering.net/torwp/2013/10/25/81272-the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-extended-edition-scene-guide/|title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey Extended Edition Scene Guide|date=25 October 2013|work=The Onering.net|accessdate=5 November 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.blu-ray.com/movies/The-Hobbit-An-Unexpected-Journey-Blu-ray/57035/#Review|title= The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey Blu-ray Review (Extended Edition)|date=31 October 2013|work=Blu-ray.com|accessdate=7 November 2013}}</ref>
''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey'' was released on DVD, Blu-ray and Blu-ray 3D on 19 March 2013,<ref>{{cite web|title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey|url=http://www.blu-ray.com/movies/The-Hobbit-An-Unexpected-Journey-Blu-ray/8529/|publisher=Blu-ray.com|access-date=18 January 2013}}</ref> with an extended edition, with 13 minutes of additional footage and three bonus discs containing approximately nine hours of special features, released on 5 November 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.blu-ray.com/movies/The-Hobbit-An-Unexpected-Journey-Blu-ray/57035/ |title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey Blu-ray: Extended Edition |publisher=Blu-ray.com |access-date=23 September 2013}}</ref><ref name="extended">{{cite web|url=http://www.hypable.com/2012/12/08/hobbit-unexpected-journey-extended-edition-run-time|title='The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey' Extended Edition will run over 3 hours|last=Sims|first=Andrew|work=Hypable|date=8 December 2012|access-date=15 December 2012|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121212004604/http://www.hypable.com/2012/12/08/hobbit-unexpected-journey-extended-edition-run-time/|archive-date=12 December 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.theonering.net/torwp/2013/10/25/81272-the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-extended-edition-scene-guide/|title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey Extended Edition Scene Guide|date=25 October 2013|work=The Onering.net|access-date=5 November 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url = http://www.blu-ray.com/movies/The-Hobbit-An-Unexpected-Journey-Blu-ray/57035/#Review|title= The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey Blu-ray Review (Extended Edition)|date=31 October 2013|work=Blu-ray.com|access-date=7 November 2013}}</ref>
In the United Kingdom, the film was released on 8 April 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.totalfilm.com/news/the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-blu-ray-extras-revealed|title= The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey Blu-ray extras revealed|date=6 February 2013|work=Total Film|accessdate=28 February 2013 }}</ref>
''An Unexpected Journey''{{'}}s home video sales made a revenue of $99 million with 6.2 million copies sold, making it the third best-selling title of 2013 behind ''[[Despicable Me 2]]'' and ''[[The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2]]''.<ref>{{cite web|title=Top-Selling Video Titles in the United States in 2013|url=http://www.the-numbers.com/home-market/packaged-media-sales/2013|website=[[The Numbers (website)|The Numbers]]|access-date=21 May 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150401184600/http://www.the-numbers.com/home-market/packaged-media-sales/2013|archive-date=1 April 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> In the United Kingdom, the film was released on 8 April 2013.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.totalfilm.com/news/the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-blu-ray-extras-revealed|title= The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey Blu-ray extras revealed|date=6 February 2013|work=Total Film|access-date=28 February 2013 }}</ref>

''An Unexpected Journey'' was released in [[Ultra HD Blu-ray]] on 30 November 2020 in the United Kingdom and on 1 December 2020 in the United States, along with the other films of the trilogy, including both the theatrical and the extended editions of the films.<ref>{{cite web |last=Brew |first=Simon |url=https://www.filmstories.co.uk/news/lord-of-the-rings-and-the-hobbit-set-for-4k-release-in-december/ |title=Lord Of The Rings and The Hobbit set for 4K release in November |website=filmstories.co.uk |date=9 October 2020 |access-date=30 November 2020 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201021183914/https://www.filmstories.co.uk/news/lord-of-the-rings-and-the-hobbit-set-for-4k-release-in-december/ |archive-date=21 October 2020}}</ref>


==Reception==
==Reception==
===Box office===
===Box office===
''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey'' grossed $303 million in the United States and Canada and $718.1 million elsewhere for a worldwide total of $1.021 billion,<!--PLEASE EDIT THE GROSS AT THE TOP OF THE PAGE--><ref name="AUJ Box Office"/> becoming the 15th film in history to reach $1 billion. It is the [[2012 in film|fourth highest-grossing film of 2012]]<ref>{{cite web|title=2012 Worldwide Grosses|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/yearly/chart/?view2=worldwide&yr=2012&p=.htm|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate= 15 March 2012}}</ref> and the [[List of highest-grossing films|26th highest-grossing film of all time]].<ref>[http://www.boxofficemojo.com/alltime/world/ "All Time Worldwide Box Office Grosses"]. Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 12 July 2016</ref> It scored a worldwide opening weekend of $222.6 million,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/alltime/world/worldwideopenings.htm|title=All Time Worldwide Opening Records at the Box Office|work=boxofficemojo.com}}</ref> including $15.1 million from 452 IMAX theaters around the world, which was an IMAX opening-weekend record for December.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxoffice.com/latest-news/2012-12-17-the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-grosses-151-million-in-452-imax-theatres-worldwide-in-its-opening-weekend|title='THE HOBBIT: AN UNEXPECTED JOURNEY' GROSSES $15.1 MILLION IN 452 IMAX THEATRES WORLDWIDE IN ITS OPENING WEEKEND|publisher=boxoffice.com|accessdate=24 December 2012|date=17 December 2012}}</ref>
''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey'' grossed $303 million in the United States and Canada and $718.1 million elsewhere for a worldwide total of $1.017 billion,<!--PLEASE EDIT THE GROSS AT THE TOP OF THE PAGE--><ref name="AUJ Box Office"/> becoming the 15th film in history to reach $1 billion. It is the [[2012 in film#Highest-grossing films|fourth highest-grossing film of 2012]].<ref>{{cite web|title=2012 Worldwide Grosses|url=https://boxofficemojo.com/yearly/chart/?view2=worldwide&yr=2012&p=.htm|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|access-date= 15 March 2012}}</ref> It scored a worldwide opening weekend of $222.6 million,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://boxofficemojo.com/alltime/world/worldwideopenings.htm|title=All Time Worldwide Opening Records at the Box Office|work=boxofficemojo.com}}</ref> including $15.1 million from 452 IMAX theatres around the world, which was an IMAX opening-weekend record for December.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxoffice.com/latest-news/2012-12-17-the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-grosses-151-million-in-452-imax-theatres-worldwide-in-its-opening-weekend|title='THE HOBBIT: AN UNEXPECTED JOURNEY' GROSSES $15.1 MILLION IN 452 IMAX THEATRES WORLDWIDE IN ITS OPENING WEEKEND|publisher=boxoffice.com|access-date=24 December 2012|date=17 December 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130129204955/http://www.boxoffice.com/latest-news/2012-12-17-the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-grosses-151-million-in-452-imax-theatres-worldwide-in-its-opening-weekend|archive-date=29 January 2013|url-status=dead}}</ref>


''An Unexpected Journey'' earned $13.0 million during its midnight run, setting a December midnight record<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/hobbit-box-office-grosses-16-402536|title=Box Office Report: 'The Hobbit' Grosses $16 Million Overseas on Thursday|publisher=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|first=Pamela|last=McClintock|accessdate=24 December 2012|date=14 December 2012}}</ref> (previously held by ''[[Avatar (2009 film)|Avatar]]'').<ref>{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3585&p=.htm|title=Forecast: 'The Hobbit' Expected to Set December Opening Record|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|first=Ray|last=Subers|accessdate=24 December 2012|date=14 December 2012}}</ref> It then topped the box office on its opening day (Friday, 14 December 2012) earning $37.1 million<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=daily&id=hobbit.htm|title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey (2012) – Daily Box Office Results|publisher=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=24 December 2012}}</ref> from 4,045 theaters (midnight earnings included), setting a December opening-day record (previously held by ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King]]'').<ref>{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3586&p=.htm|title=Friday Report: 'The Hobbit' Steals $37.5 Million|publisher=Box Office Mojo|first=Ray|last=Subers|accessdate=24 December 2012|date=14 December 2012}}</ref> By the end of its first weekend it grossed $84.62 million, finishing in first place and setting a then December opening-weekend record (previously held by ''[[I Am Legend (film)|I Am Legend]]'').<ref name="weekend report">{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3587&p=.htm|title=Weekend Report: 'Hobbit' Takes December Record, Misses $100 Million|publisher=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=17 December 2012}}</ref> 3D showings accounted for 49% of weekend ticket sales while IMAX showings generated $10.1 million (12% of the weekend gross).<ref name="weekend report"/> The film held onto the top spot for a second weekend, despite declining 57% to $36.7 million.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3591&p=.htm|title=Weekend Report: 'Hobbit' Plummets, Holds Off Slew of Newcomers|publisher=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=23 December 2012}}</ref> ''An Unexpected Journey'' remained at the top of the box office during its third weekend, dropping only 11% to $32.9 million.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3597&p=.htm|title=Weekend Report: 'Hobbit' Holds Off 'Django' on Final Weekend of 2012|publisher=Box Office Mojo|accessdate=30 December 2012}}</ref>
''An Unexpected Journey'' earned $13.0 million during its midnight run, setting a December midnight record<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/hobbit-box-office-grosses-16-402536|title=Box Office Report: 'The Hobbit' Grosses $16 Million Overseas on Thursday|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|first=Pamela|last=McClintock|access-date=24 December 2012|date=14 December 2012}}</ref> (previously held by ''[[Avatar (2009 film)|Avatar]]'').<ref>{{cite web|url=https://boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3585&p=.htm|title=Forecast: 'The Hobbit' Expected to Set December Opening Record|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|first=Ray|last=Subers|access-date=24 December 2012|date=14 December 2012}}</ref> It then topped the box office on its opening day (Friday, 14 December 2012) earning $37.1 million<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=daily&id=hobbit.htm|title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey (2012) – Daily Box Office Results|publisher=Box Office Mojo|access-date=24 December 2012}}</ref> from 4,045 theatres (midnight earnings included), setting a December opening-day record (previously held by ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King]]'').<ref>{{cite web|url=https://boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3586&p=.htm|title=Friday Report: 'The Hobbit' Steals $37.5 Million|publisher=Box Office Mojo|first=Ray|last=Subers|access-date=24 December 2012|date=14 December 2012}}</ref> By the end of its first weekend it grossed $84.62 million, finishing in first place and setting a then December opening-weekend record (previously held by ''[[I Am Legend (film)|I Am Legend]]'').<ref name="weekend report">{{cite web|url=https://boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3587&p=.htm|title=Weekend Report: 'Hobbit' Takes December Record, Misses $100 Million|publisher=Box Office Mojo|access-date=17 December 2012}}</ref> 3D showings accounted for 49% of weekend ticket sales while IMAX showings generated $10.1 million (12% of the weekend gross).<ref name="weekend report"/> The film held onto the top spot for a second weekend, despite declining 57% to $36.7 million.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3591&p=.htm|title=Weekend Report: 'Hobbit' Plummets, Holds Off Slew of Newcomers|publisher=Box Office Mojo|access-date=23 December 2012}}</ref> ''An Unexpected Journey'' remained at the top of the box office during its third weekend, dropping only 11% to $32.9 million.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3597&p=.htm|title=Weekend Report: 'Hobbit' Holds Off 'Django' on Final Weekend of 2012|publisher=Box Office Mojo|access-date=30 December 2012}}</ref>


''An Unexpected Journey'' earned $11.2 million on its opening day (Wednesday, 12 December 2012) from 16 markets.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxoffice.com/latest-news/2012-12-13-the-hobbit-grabs-best-non-holiday-wednesday-opening-in-new-zealand|title=UPDATED: $138 Million for 'The Hobbit' Overseas|publisher=boxoffice.com|accessdate=24 December 2012|date=13 December 2012}}</ref> Through its first Sunday, it managed a five-day opening-weekend gross of just under $138.0 million. It topped the box office outside North America on two consecutive weekends. In Sweden, it scored the second-largest five-day opening with $6.20 million (behind ''[[Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2]]''). Its three largest openings occurred in the UK, Ireland, and Malta ($18.8 million); Russia and the CIS ($17.8 million), and Germany ($17.1 million).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3588&p=.htm|title=Around-the-World Roundup: 'The Hobbit' Collects $138 Million Overseas|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|first=Ray|last=Subers|accessdate=24 December 2012|date=18 December 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3592&p=.htm|title=Around-the-World Roundup: 'Hobbit' Adds $96 Million Overseas|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|first=Ray|last=Subers|accessdate=24 December 2012|date=23 December 2012}}</ref>
''An Unexpected Journey'' earned $11.2 million on its opening day (Wednesday, 12 December 2012) from 16 markets.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.boxoffice.com/latest-news/2012-12-13-the-hobbit-grabs-best-non-holiday-wednesday-opening-in-new-zealand|title=UPDATED: $138 Million for 'The Hobbit' Overseas|publisher=boxoffice.com|access-date=24 December 2012|date=13 December 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121217044946/http://www.boxoffice.com/latest-news/2012-12-13-the-hobbit-grabs-best-non-holiday-wednesday-opening-in-new-zealand|archive-date=17 December 2012|url-status=dead}}</ref> Through its first Sunday, it managed a five-day opening-weekend gross of just under $138 million. It topped the box office outside North America on two consecutive weekends. In Sweden, it scored the second-largest five-day opening with $6.2 million (behind ''[[Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2]]''). Its three largest openings occurred in the UK, Ireland, and Malta ($18.8 million); Russia and the CIS ($17.8 million), and Germany ($17.1 million).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3588&p=.htm|title=Around-the-World Roundup: 'The Hobbit' Collects $138 Million Overseas|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|first=Ray|last=Subers|access-date=24 December 2012|date=18 December 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://boxofficemojo.com/news/?id=3592&p=.htm|title=Around-the-World Roundup: 'Hobbit' Adds $96 Million Overseas|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|first=Ray|last=Subers|access-date=24 December 2012|date=23 December 2012}}</ref>


===Critical response===
===Critical response===
<!-- When updating review scores, please be sure to update every field in the citations, including the access dates! -->
<!-- When updating review scores, please be sure to update every field in the citations, including the access dates! -->
After the New Zealand premiere, ''[[Television New Zealand]]'' noted that critical responses were "largely positive" but with "mixed responses to the film's technological advances".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tvnz.co.nz/hobbit-news/gets-positive-reviews-although-doubts-surface-5261321 |title=Hobbit gets positive reviews although doubts surface |work=[[Television New Zealand]] |date=4 December 2012 |accessdate=30 January 2013}}</ref> After the film's international release, ''[[Forbes]]'' called reviews "unenthusiastic" and the ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'' said the critical consensus is that the film "stumbles".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/markhughes/2012/12/15/critics-um-but-audiences-awe-the-hobbit-wins-huge-opening-and-high-ratings/ |title=Critics Um, But Audiences In Awe – 'The Hobbit' Wins Huge Opening And High Ratings |work=[[Forbes]] |date=15 December 2012 |accessdate=15 January 2013 |first=Mark |last=Hughes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-movie-reviews-critics-20121214,0,7309214.story |title='The Hobbit' stumbles on first leg of its journey, critics say |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=14 December 2012 |accessdate=15 January 2013 |first=Oliver |last=Gettell}}</ref> The film holds a 64%<!--Please update also the ratings template above at RT= --> rating on [[Rotten Tomatoes]] based on 270 reviews, with an average score of 6.6/10. The site's consensus reads "Peter Jackson's return to Middle-earth is an earnest, visually resplendent trip, but the film's deliberate pace robs the material of some of its majesty."<ref>{{cite web| title=The Hobbit: An Unxpected Journey Movie Reviews |url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_hobbit_an_unexpected_journey/ |work=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |publisher=[[Flixster]] |accessdate=16 December 2012}}</ref> On [[Metacritic]], the film has a score of 58 out of 100<!--Please update also the ratings template above at MC= --> based on collected reviews from 40 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey |title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey Reviews, Ratings, Credits, and More |publisher=Metacritic |date= |accessdate=8 January 2013}}</ref> The main contention of debate was regarding the film's length, its controversial [[High Frame Rate]], and whether or not the film matched the level of expectation built from [[The Lord of the Rings (film series)|''The Lord of the Rings'' film trilogy]], while the film's visual style, special effects, music score, and cast were praised, especially the performances of [[Martin Freeman]], [[Ian McKellen]], [[Richard Armitage (actor)|Richard Armitage]], and [[Andy Serkis]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2243096/The-Hobbit-Early-reviews-An-Unexpected-Journey-good-great.html#axzz2KVkb5ZE2|title=Hobbit reviews good, not great|publisher=Daily Mail|accessdate=10 February 2013|location=London|first=Eleanor|last=Gower|date=5 December 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/entertainment/2012/12/movie-review-the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-not-as-good-as-lord-of-the-rings/|title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey Reviews|publisher=ABC News|accessdate=10 February 2013}}</ref> According to [[CinemaScore]] polls, the film received an "A" grade from audiences.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/box-office-report-peter-jacksons-403073|title=Box Office Report: Peter Jackson's 'The Hobbit' Scores Record $84.8 Million Weekend |publisher=Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=15 February 2013|first=Pamela|last=McClintock|date=16 December 2012}}</ref>
After the New Zealand premiere, ''[[Television New Zealand]]'' noted that critical responses were "largely positive" but with "mixed responses to the film's technological advances".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tvnz.co.nz/hobbit-news/gets-positive-reviews-although-doubts-surface-5261321 |title=Hobbit gets positive reviews although doubts surface |work=[[Television New Zealand]] |date=4 December 2012 |access-date=30 January 2013}}</ref> After the film's international release, ''[[Forbes]]'' called reviews "unenthusiastic" and the ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'' said the critical consensus is that the film "stumbles".<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/markhughes/2012/12/15/critics-um-but-audiences-awe-the-hobbit-wins-huge-opening-and-high-ratings/ |title=Critics Um, But Audiences In Awe – 'The Hobbit' Wins Huge Opening And High Ratings |work=[[Forbes]] |date=15 December 2012 |access-date=15 January 2013 |first=Mark |last=Hughes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/moviesnow/la-et-the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-movie-reviews-critics-20121214,0,7309214.story |title='The Hobbit' stumbles on first leg of its journey, critics say |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=14 December 2012 |access-date=15 January 2013 |first=Oliver |last=Gettell}}</ref>


The film holds a 65% rating on [[Rotten Tomatoes]] based on 305 reviews, with an average score of 6.60/10. The site's consensus reads "Peter Jackson's return to Middle-earth is an earnest, visually resplendent trip, but the film's deliberate pace robs the material of some of its majesty." The site's audience review for the movie stands at over 80% positive, with over 250,000 audience reviews. <ref>{{cite web| title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_hobbit_an_unexpected_journey/ |work=[[Rotten Tomatoes]] |publisher=[[Fandango Media|Fandango]] |access-date=17 March 2021}}</ref> On [[Metacritic]], the film has a score of 58 out of 100 based on collected reviews from 40 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey |title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey Reviews, Ratings, Credits, and More |publisher=[[Metacritic]] |access-date=8 January 2013}}</ref>
[[Peter Travers]] of ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' criticised the film's use of "48 frames per second… Couple that with 3D and the movie looks so hyper-real that you see everything that's fake about it… The 169 minutes of screen time hurts, since the first 45 minutes of the film traps us in the hobbit home of the young Bilbo Baggins," but continued with "Once Bilbo and the dwarves set on their journey… things perk up considerably. Trolls, orcs, wolves and mountainous monsters made of remarkably pliable stone bring out the best in Jackson and his ''Rings'' co-screenwriters Fran Walsh and Philippa Boyens."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://rollingstone.com/movies/reviews/the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-20121213|title=The Hobbit Review|publisher=Rolling Stone|accessdate=15 December 2012}}</ref> [[Robbie Collin]] of ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]'' gave the film two stars out of five and said "Thank heavens for Andy Serkis, whose riddling return as Gollum steals the entire film. It is the only time the digital effects and smoother visuals underline, rather than undermine, the mythical drama of Bilbo's adventure. As a lover of cinema, Jackson’s film bored me rigid; as a lover of Tolkien, it broke my heart." He thought the film was "so stuffed with extraneous faff and flummery that it often barely feels like Tolkien at all – more a dire, fan-written internet tribute."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/filmreviews/9730525/The-Hobbit-An-Unexpected-Journey-movie-review.html|title=The Hobbit – An Unexpected Journey, film review|publisher=The Telegraph|accessdate=9 December 2012|location=London|first=Robbie|last=Collin|date=9 December 2012}}</ref> ''[[Time Out (magazine)|Time Out]]'' magazine's Keith Uhlich praised the film as "a mesmerizing study in excess, Peter Jackson and company's long-awaited prequel to the Lord of the Rings saga is bursting with surplus characters, wall-to-wall special effects, unapologetically drawn-out story tangents and double the frame rate (48 over 24) of the average movie."<ref>{{cite web|title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey (PG-13)|url=http://www.timeout.com/us/film/the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey|publisher=Time Out|accessdate=16 December 2012}}</ref> ''[[The Guardian]]'' magazine's [[Peter Bradshaw]] commented on use of high frame rate technology and length of the film, writing "After 170 minutes, I felt that I had had enough of a pretty good thing. The trilogy will test the stamina of the non-believers, and many might feel ... that the traditional filmic look of Lord of the Rings was better."<ref>{{cite web|title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey – review|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2012/dec/09/hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-review|publisher=The Guardian|accessdate=16 December 2012}}</ref> Richard Lawson from ''[[The Atlantic Wire]]'' commented on the film's "video game"-like visual effects, saying "this is a dismally unattractive movie, featuring too many shots that I'm sure were lovely at some point but are now ruined and chintzified by the terrible technology monster."<ref>{{cite web|title='The Hobbit': Like One Bad Video Game|url=http://www.theatlanticwire.com/entertainment/2012/12/the-hobbit-movie-review/59903/|publisher=theatlanticwire.com|accessdate=16 December 2012}}</ref>


The main contention of debate was regarding the film's length, its high frame rate, and whether or not the film matched the level of expectation built from [[The Lord of the Rings (film series)|''The Lord of the Rings'' film trilogy]], while the film's visual style, special effects, music score, and cast were praised, especially the performances of [[Martin Freeman]], [[Ian McKellen]], [[Richard Armitage (actor)|Richard Armitage]], and [[Andy Serkis]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://abcnews.go.com/blogs/entertainment/2012/12/movie-review-the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-not-as-good-as-lord-of-the-rings/|title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey Reviews|publisher=ABC News|access-date=10 February 2013}}</ref> Audiences polled by [[CinemaScore]], during the opening weekend, gave the film an "A" grade on a scale from A+ to F.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/box-office-report-peter-jacksons-403073|title=Box Office Report: Peter Jackson's 'The Hobbit' Scores Record $84.8 Million Weekend |work=The Hollywood Reporter|access-date=15 February 2013 |first=Pamela |last=McClintock |date=16 December 2012 |quote=Hobbit received an A CinemaScore from moviegoers, portending good word-of-mouth. }}</ref>
Matthew Leyland of ''[[Total Film]]'' gave the film a five-star rating and said that it is "Charming, spectacular, technically audacious… in short, everything you expect from a Peter Jackson movie. A feeling of familiarity does take hold in places, but this is an epically entertaining first course."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.totalfilm.com/reviews/cinema/the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey|title=The Hobbit Review|last=Leyland|first=Matthew|publisher=Total Magazine|accessdate=9 December 2012}}</ref> Ed Gonzalez of ''[[Slant Magazine]]'' awarded the film three stars out of four and called it "The first of an arguably gratuitous three-part cine-extravaganza."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.slantmagazine.com/film/review/the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey/6732|title=The Hobbit Review|last=Gonzalez|first=Ed|publisher=Slant Magazine|accessdate=9 December 2012}}</ref> [[Todd McCarthy]] of ''[[The Hollywood Reporter]]'' said that "Jackson and his colleagues have created a purist's delight… [And leads to] an undeniably exciting, action-packed climax." McCarthy did however think that "Though there are elements in this new film that are as spectacular as much of the Rings trilogy was… there is much that is flat-footed and tedious as well, especially in the early going."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movie/hobbit-an-unexpected-journey/review/397416|last=McCarthy|first=Todd|title=The Hobbit Review|publisher=The Hollywood Reporter|accessdate=9 December 2012}}</ref> Kate Muir of ''[[The Times]]'' gave the film four out of five stars, saying Martin Freeman "perks up" the film as Bilbo Baggins and that Jackson's use of 48 frames per second 3D technology gives the film "lurid clarity".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/arts/film/reviews/article3625874.ece|title=The Hobbit Review|publisher=The Times|last=Muir|first=Kate|accessdate=9 December 2012}}</ref> Dan Jolin of ''[[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]]'' gave the film four out of five stars and thought "The Hobbit plays younger and lighter than Fellowship and its follow-ups, but does right by the faithful and has a strength in Martin Freeman's Bilbo that may yet see this trilogy measure up to the last one" and he stated that "There is treasure here".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.empireonline.com/reviews/review.asp?FID=9834|last=Jolin|first=Dan|title=The Hobbit Review|publisher=Empire|accessdate=9 December 2012}}</ref>

[[Peter Travers]] of ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' criticised the film's use of "48 frames per second… Couple that with 3D and the movie looks so hyper-real that you see everything that's fake about it… The 169 minutes of screen time hurts, since the first 45 minutes of the film traps us in the hobbit home of the young Bilbo Baggins," but continued with "Once Bilbo and the dwarves set on their journey… things perk up considerably. Trolls, orcs, wolves and mountainous monsters made of remarkably pliable stone bring out the best in Jackson and his ''Rings'' co-screenwriters Fran Walsh and Philippa Boyens."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://rollingstone.com/movies/reviews/the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-20121213|title=The Hobbit Review|date=14 December 2012|publisher=Rolling Stone|access-date=15 December 2012}}</ref>

[[Robbie Collin]] of ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]'' gave the film two stars out of five and said "Thank heavens for Andy Serkis, whose riddling return as Gollum steals the entire film. It is the only time the digital effects and smoother visuals underline, rather than undermine, the mythical drama of Bilbo's adventure. As a lover of cinema, Jackson’s film bored me rigid; as a lover of Tolkien, it broke my heart." He thought the film was "so stuffed with extraneous faff and flummery that it often barely feels like Tolkien at all – more a dire, fan-written internet tribute."<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/filmreviews/9730525/The-Hobbit-An-Unexpected-Journey-movie-review.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/filmreviews/9730525/The-Hobbit-An-Unexpected-Journey-movie-review.html |archive-date=11 January 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=The Hobbit – An Unexpected Journey, film review|publisher=The Telegraph|access-date=9 December 2012|location=London|first=Robbie|last=Collin|date=9 December 2012}}{{cbignore}}</ref>

''[[Time Out (magazine)|Time Out]]'' magazine's Keith Uhlich called the film "a mesmerizing study in excess, Peter Jackson and company's long-awaited prequel to the Lord of the Rings saga is bursting with surplus characters, wall-to-wall special effects, unapologetically drawn-out story tangents and double the frame rate (48 over 24) of the average movie."<ref>{{cite web|title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey (PG-13)|date=6 December 2012 |url=https://www.timeout.com/us/film/the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey|publisher=Time Out|access-date=16 December 2012}}</ref>

''[[The Guardian]]'' magazine's [[Peter Bradshaw]] commented on use of high frame rate technology and length of the film, writing "After 170 minutes, I felt that I had had enough of a pretty good thing. The trilogy will test the stamina of the non-believers, and many might feel ... that the traditional filmic look of Lord of the Rings was better."<ref>{{cite web|title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey – review|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2012/dec/09/hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-review|work=The Guardian|date=9 December 2012|access-date=16 December 2012}}</ref>

Richard Lawson from ''[[The Atlantic Wire]]'' commented on the film's "video game"-like visual effects, saying "this is a dismally unattractive movie, featuring too many shots that I'm sure were lovely at some point but are now ruined and chintzified by the terrible technology monster."<ref>{{cite web|title='The Hobbit': Like One Bad Video Game|url=http://www.theatlanticwire.com/entertainment/2012/12/the-hobbit-movie-review/59903/|publisher=theatlanticwire.com|access-date=16 December 2012|archive-date=14 December 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121214201819/http://www.theatlanticwire.com/entertainment/2012/12/the-hobbit-movie-review/59903/|url-status=dead}}</ref>

Matthew Leyland of ''[[Total Film]]'' gave the film a five-star rating and said that it is "Charming, spectacular, technically audacious… in short, everything you expect from a Peter Jackson movie. A feeling of familiarity does take hold in places, but this is an epically entertaining first course."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.totalfilm.com/reviews/cinema/the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey|title=The Hobbit Review|last=Leyland|first=Matthew|publisher=Total Magazine|access-date=9 December 2012}}</ref> Ed Gonzalez of ''[[Slant Magazine]]'' awarded the film three stars out of four and called it "The first of an arguably gratuitous three-part cine-extravaganza."<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.slantmagazine.com/film/review/the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey/6732|title=The Hobbit Review|last=Gonzalez|first=Ed|date=8 December 2012 |publisher=Slant Magazine|access-date=9 December 2012}}</ref>

[[Todd McCarthy]] of ''[[The Hollywood Reporter]]'' said that "Jackson and his colleagues have created a purist's delight… [And leads to] an undeniably exciting, action-packed climax." McCarthy did however think that "Though there are elements in this new film that are as spectacular as much of the Rings trilogy was… there is much that is flat-footed and tedious as well, especially in the early going."<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movie/hobbit-an-unexpected-journey/review/397416|last=McCarthy|first=Todd|title=The Hobbit Review|work=The Hollywood Reporter|access-date=9 December 2012}}</ref>

Kate Muir of ''[[The Times]]'' gave the film four out of five stars, saying Martin Freeman "perks up" the film as Bilbo Baggins and that Jackson's use of 48 frames per second 3D technology gives the film "lurid clarity".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/arts/film/reviews/article3625874.ece|title=The Hobbit Review|work=The Times|last=Muir|first=Kate|access-date=9 December 2012}}</ref>

Dan Jolin of ''[[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]]'' gave the film four out of five stars and thought "The Hobbit plays younger and lighter than Fellowship and its follow-ups, but does right by the faithful and has a strength in Martin Freeman's Bilbo that may yet see this trilogy measure up to the last one" and he stated that "There is treasure here".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.empireonline.com/reviews/review.asp?FID=9834|last=Jolin|first=Dan|title=The Hobbit Review|publisher=Empire|access-date=9 December 2012}}</ref>


===Accolades===
===Accolades===
{{main article|List of accolades received by The Hobbit film series}}
{{Main|List of accolades received by The Hobbit film series}}
The film received three [[Academy Award]] nominations for [[Academy Award for Best Visual Effects|Best Visual Effects]], [[Academy Award for Best Production Design|Best Production Design]], and [[Academy Award for Best Makeup and Hairstyling|Best Makeup and Hairstyling]] as well as praise from critics organization [[Broadcast Film Critics Association]] and from critics groups, such as the [[Houston Film Critics Society]], Phoenix Film Critics Society and [[Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association]]. The film's team won an [[Academy Scientific and Technical Award]]—the Scientific and Engineering Award for inventing a technique which has made huge advances in bringing to life computer-generated characters such as Gollum in the film to the screen.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-21409266|title=The Hobbit picks up technical Oscar|work=BBC News|date=11 February 2013}}</ref> In January 2013, it was announced ''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey'' was nominated in the Best Live Action Motion Picture category at the Cinema Audio Society Awards, awarded on 16 February.<ref>{{cite news| url= http://www.3news.co.nz/The-Hobbit-and-Les-Miserables-up-for-audio-awards/tabid/418/articleID/282432/Default.aspx |work=3 News NZ | title= The Hobbit and Les Miserables up for audio awards| date=9 January 2013}}</ref>
The film received three [[Academy Award]] nominations for [[Academy Award for Best Visual Effects|Best Visual Effects]], [[Academy Award for Best Production Design|Best Production Design]], and [[Academy Award for Best Makeup and Hairstyling|Best Makeup and Hairstyling]] as well as praise from critics organisation [[Broadcast Film Critics Association]] and from critics groups, such as the [[Houston Film Critics Society]], Phoenix Film Critics Society and [[Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association]]. The film's team won an [[Academy Scientific and Technical Award]]—the Scientific and Engineering Award for inventing a technique which has made huge advances in bringing to life computer-generated characters such as Gollum in the film to the screen.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-21409266|title=The Hobbit picks up technical Oscar|work=BBC News|date=11 February 2013}}</ref> In January 2013, it was announced ''The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey'' was nominated in the Best Live Action Motion Picture category at the Cinema Audio Society Awards, awarded on 16 February.<ref>{{cite news | url= http://www.3news.co.nz/The-Hobbit-and-Les-Miserables-up-for-audio-awards/tabid/418/articleID/282432/Default.aspx | work= 3 News NZ | title= The Hobbit and Les Miserables up for audio awards | date= 9 January 2013 | access-date= 8 January 2013 | archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20130210095829/http://www.3news.co.nz/The-Hobbit-and-Les-Miserables-up-for-audio-awards/tabid/418/articleID/282432/Default.aspx | archive-date= 10 February 2013 | url-status= dead }}</ref>


''An Unexpected Journey'' led the nominations at the [[39th Saturn Awards]] with nine, more than ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring]]'' which earned eight nominations at the time of its release. These nominations included [[Saturn Award for Best Director|Best Director]] ([[Peter Jackson]]'s eleventh Saturn Award nomination), [[Saturn Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]] for [[Martin Freeman]], [[Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor|Best Supporting Actor]] for [[Ian McKellen]] (his third nomination for playing [[Gandalf]]) and [[Saturn Award for Best Music|Best Music]] for [[Howard Shore]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/movies/2013/02/20/the-hobbit-saturn-awards-movie-tv-nominations/1933067/|title='The Hobbit' leads Saturn Awards with nine nomination | work=USA Today | first1=Brian|last1=Truitt|date=20 February 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://social.entertainment.msn.com/movies/blogs/paralleluniverse-blogpost.aspx?post=4952c6d6-1266-4377-9ae6-ff6a00a5b59e|title=Nominations for 39th annual Saturn Awards unveiled}}</ref> It won Best Production Design for [[Dan Hennah]], [[Ra Vincent]] and [[Simon Bright]].
''An Unexpected Journey'' led the nominations at the [[39th Saturn Awards]] with nine, more than ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring]]'' which earned eight nominations at the time of its release. These nominations included [[Saturn Award for Best Director|Best Director]] ([[Peter Jackson]]'s eleventh Saturn Award nomination), [[Saturn Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]] for [[Martin Freeman]], [[Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor|Best Supporting Actor]] for [[Ian McKellen]] (his third nomination for playing [[Gandalf]]) and [[Saturn Award for Best Music|Best Music]] for [[Howard Shore]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/movies/2013/02/20/the-hobbit-saturn-awards-movie-tv-nominations/1933067/|title='The Hobbit' leads Saturn Awards with nine nomination | work=USA Today | first1=Brian|last1=Truitt|date=20 February 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://social.entertainment.msn.com/movies/blogs/paralleluniverse-blogpost.aspx?post=4952c6d6-1266-4377-9ae6-ff6a00a5b59e|title=Nominations for 39th annual Saturn Awards unveiled|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130225153211/http://social.entertainment.msn.com/movies/blogs/paralleluniverse-blogpost.aspx?post=4952c6d6-1266-4377-9ae6-ff6a00a5b59e|archive-date=25 February 2013}}</ref> It won Best Production Design for [[Dan Hennah]], [[Ra Vincent]] and [[Simon Bright]].


''An Unexpected Journey'' also earned five nominations at the [[18th Empire Awards]], winning in two categories, Best Actor for [[Martin Freeman]] and Best Science Fiction/Fantasy Film.<ref name="EmpireAwards">{{cite web|url=http://www.empireonline.com/news/story.asp?NID=36651 |title=Jameson Empire Awards 2013 Are Go! |first=Helen |last=O'Hara |date=1 March 2013 |work=[[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]] |accessdate=21 March 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.empireonline.com/awards2013/winners/bestscififantasy.asp |title=Best Sci-Fi/Fantasy – The Hobbit an Unexpected Journey |work=[[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]] |accessdate=26 March 2013 |date=}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.empireonline.com/awards2013/winners/bestactor.asp |title=Best Actor – Martin Freeman |work=[[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]] |accessdate=26 March 2013 |date=}}</ref> It also earned two nominations at the [[2013 MTV Movie Awards]] in the categories [[MTV Movie Award for Best Scared-As-S**t Performance|Best Scared-as-S**t Performance]] and Best Hero for [[Martin Freeman]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1703068/2013-mtv-movie-awards-nominees.jhtml |title= 2013 MTV Movie Awards Nominations: Full List |publisher=abc.com |date= |accessdate=7 March 2013}}</ref><ref>[http://moviesblog.mtv.com/2013/04/02/mtv-movie-awards-best-hero/ MTV Movie Awards Soars With New Best Hero Category] Retrieved 5 April 2013</ref> Freeman won the latter award for his performance.<ref>[http://insidemovies.ew.com/2013/04/14/mtv-movie-awards-winners-2013/ Check out the winners for the MTV Movie Awards!] Retrieved 14 April 2013</ref> It has gathered 6 nominations at the 2013 SFX Awards, including Best Film, Best Director for Peter Jackson and four acting nominations.
''An Unexpected Journey'' also earned five nominations at the [[18th Empire Awards]], winning in two categories, Best Actor for [[Martin Freeman]] and Best Science Fiction/Fantasy Film.<ref name="EmpireAwards">{{cite web|url=https://www.empireonline.com/news/story.asp?NID=36651 |title=Jameson Empire Awards 2013 Are Go! |first=Helen |last=O'Hara |date=1 March 2013 |work=[[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]] |access-date=21 March 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.empireonline.com/awards2013/winners/bestscififantasy.asp |title=Best Sci-Fi/Fantasy – The Hobbit an Unexpected Journey |work=[[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]] |access-date=26 March 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.empireonline.com/awards2013/winners/bestactor.asp |title=Best Actor – Martin Freeman |work=[[Empire (magazine)|Empire]] |access-date=26 March 2013 }}</ref> It also earned two nominations at the [[2013 MTV Movie Awards]] in the categories [[MTV Movie Award for Best Scared-As-S**t Performance|Best Scared-as-S**t Performance]] and Best Hero for [[Martin Freeman]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1703068/2013-mtv-movie-awards-nominees.jhtml |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130307132702/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1703068/2013-mtv-movie-awards-nominees.jhtml |url-status=dead |archive-date=7 March 2013 |title= 2013 MTV Movie Awards Nominations: Full List |publisher=abc.com |access-date=7 March 2013}}</ref><ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20130405064441/http://moviesblog.mtv.com/2013/04/02/mtv-movie-awards-best-hero/ MTV Movie Awards Soars With New Best Hero Category] Retrieved 5 April 2013</ref> Freeman won the latter award for his performance.<ref>[http://insidemovies.ew.com/2013/04/14/mtv-movie-awards-winners-2013/ Check out the winners for the MTV Movie Awards!] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141109220905/http://insidemovies.ew.com/2013/04/14/mtv-movie-awards-winners-2013/ |date=9 November 2014 }} Retrieved 14 April 2013</ref> It has gathered 6 nominations at the 2013 SFX Awards, including Best Film, Best Director for Peter Jackson and four acting nominations.{{Notelist}}


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
{{commons category}}
{{Commons category}}
{{wikiquote}}
{{Wikiquote}}
* {{official website|http://www.thehobbit.com}}
* {{Official website|http://www.thehobbit.com}}
* {{IMDb title|tt0903624}}
* [http://www.thehobbitblog.com The Hobbit Blog – The official blog of THE HOBBIT movies]
* {{IMDb title|0903624|The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey}}
* {{allrovi/movie|id=427365|title=The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey}}
* {{Tolkien Gateway|The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey}}


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{{Empire Award for Best Sci-Fi/Fantasy}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey, The}}
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[[Category:2010s adventure films]]
[[Category:2010s fantasy films]] <!-- http://www.allmovie.com/movie/the-hobbit-an-unexpected-journey-v427365 -->
[[Category:2010s American films]]
[[Category:2010s British films]]
[[Category:2010s English-language films]]
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[[Category:2012 fantasy films]]
[[Category:2012 films]]
[[Category:American 3D films]]
[[Category:American 3D films]]
[[Category:Best Sci-Fi/Fantasy Empire Award winners]]
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[[Category:American fantasy adventure films]]
[[Category:American films]]
[[Category:American prequel films]]
[[Category:Annie Award winners]]
[[Category:Animal cruelty incidents in film]]
[[Category:Fantasy adventure films]]
[[Category:Annie Award–winning films]]
[[Category:Films scored by Howard Shore]]
[[Category:English-language adventure films]]
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[[Category:Films produced by Carolynne Cunningham]]
[[Category:Films produced by Fran Walsh]]
[[Category:Films produced by Peter Jackson]]
[[Category:Films produced by Zane Weiner]]
[[Category:Films scored by Howard Shore]]
[[Category:Films using motion capture]]
[[Category:Films with screenplays by Fran Walsh]]
[[Category:Films with screenplays by Guillermo del Toro]]
[[Category:Films with screenplays by Peter Jackson]]
[[Category:Films with screenplays by Philippa Boyens]]
[[Category:High fantasy films]]
[[Category:High fantasy films]]
[[Category:The Hobbit (film series)|*1]]
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[[Category:Performance capture in film]]
[[Category:New Zealand prequel films]]
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[[Category:Screenplays by Guillermo del Toro]]
[[Category:Screenplays by Peter Jackson]]
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[[Category:Treasure hunt films]]
[[Category:New Zealand sequel films]]
[[Category:New Zealand sequel films]]
[[Category:2010s New Zealand films]]
[[Category:Saturn Award–winning films]]
[[Category:Warner Bros. films]]
[[Category:WingNut Films films]]

Latest revision as of 07:44, 4 January 2025

The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey
Theatrical release poster
Directed byPeter Jackson
Screenplay by
Based onThe Hobbit
by J. R. R. Tolkien
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyAndrew Lesnie
Edited byJabez Olssen
Music byHoward Shore
Production
companies
Distributed byWarner Bros. Pictures
Release dates
  • 28 November 2012 (2012-11-28) (Wellington premiere)
  • 12 December 2012 (2012-12-12) (New Zealand)
  • 14 December 2012 (2012-12-14) (United States)
Running time
169 minutes[1]
Countries
  • New Zealand
  • United States[2]
LanguageEnglish
Budget$200–315 million[3][4][5]
Box office$1.017 billion[6]

The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey is a 2012 epic high fantasy adventure film directed by Peter Jackson from a screenplay by Fran Walsh, Philippa Boyens, Jackson, and Guillermo del Toro. It is based on the 1937 novel The Hobbit by J. R. R. Tolkien. The Hobbit trilogy is the first instalment in acting as a prequel to Jackson's The Lord of the Rings trilogy.

The story is set in Middle-earth sixty years before the main events of The Lord of the Rings and portions of the film are adapted from the appendices to Tolkien's The Return of the King.[7] An Unexpected Journey tells the tale of Bilbo Baggins (Martin Freeman), who is convinced by the wizard Gandalf (Ian McKellen) to accompany thirteen Dwarves, led by Thorin Oakenshield (Richard Armitage), on a quest to reclaim the Lonely Mountain from the dragon Smaug. The ensemble cast also includes Ken Stott, Cate Blanchett, Ian Holm, Christopher Lee, Hugo Weaving, James Nesbitt, Elijah Wood, and Andy Serkis. It features Sylvester McCoy, Barry Humphries, and Manu Bennett.

An Unexpected Journey premiered in Wellington on 28 November 2012, then released on 12 December in New Zealand and on 14 December in the United States, by Warner Bros. Pictures. It was almost nine years after the release of The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King.[8] The film received mixed reviews from critics and grossed $1.017 billion at the box office, making it the fourth highest-grossing film of 2012. The film received numerous accolades; at the 85th Academy Awards, it was nominated for Best Production Design, Best Makeup and Hairstyling, and Best Visual Effects.[9]

Two sequels, The Desolation of Smaug and The Battle of the Five Armies followed in 2013 and 2014, respectively.

Plot

[edit]

Approaching his 111th birthday, the Hobbit Bilbo Baggins begins writing the story of his adventure 60 years earlier for his nephew, Frodo.

Long before Bilbo's involvement, the Dwarf king Thrór brought an era of prosperity for his kin under the Lonely Mountain until the arrival of the dragon Smaug. Smaug destroyed the nearby town of Dale, drove the Dwarves out of their mountain and took their hoard of gold. Thrór's grandson, Thorin, sees King Thranduil and his Wood-elves on a nearby hillside, and is dismayed when they leave rather than aid his people, resulting in Thorin's everlasting hatred of Elves.

In the Shire, 50-year-old Bilbo is tricked by the wizard Gandalf the Grey into hosting a dinner for Thorin and his company of Dwarves: Balin, Dwalin, Fíli, Kíli, Dori, Nori, Ori, Óin, Glóin, Bifur, Bofur, and Bombur. Gandalf's aim is to recruit Bilbo as the company's "burglar" to aid them in their quest to enter the Lonely Mountain. Bilbo is unwilling to accept at first, but has a change of heart after the company leaves without him the next day, racing to join them. Travelling onward, the company is captured by three Trolls. Bilbo stalls the Trolls from eating them until dawn, and Gandalf exposes the trolls to sunlight, turning them to stone. The company locates the Trolls' cave and finds treasure and Elven blades. Thorin and Gandalf each take an Elf-made blade, Orcrist and Glamdring, respectively; Gandalf gives an Elven dagger to Bilbo.

An artistic representation of the sword Glamdring based on its description in The Lord of the Rings
The sword Orcrist as seen in The Hobbit

The wizard Radagast the Brown finds Gandalf and the company, and recounts an encounter at Dol Guldur with the Necromancer, a sorcerer who has been corrupting Greenwood with dark magic. Chased by Orcs, Gandalf leads the company through a hidden passage to Rivendell. There, Lord Elrond discloses a hidden indication of a secret door on the company's map of the Lonely Mountain, which will be visible only on Durin's Day. Gandalf later approaches the White Council — consisting of Elrond, Galadriel and Saruman the White — and presents a Morgul blade, a weapon of the Witch-king of Angmar, which Radagast obtained from Dol Guldur as a sign that the Necromancer is linked to an eventual return of Sauron. While Saruman presses concern to the more present matter of the Dwarves' quest, requesting that Gandalf put an end to it, Gandalf secretly reveals to Galadriel he had anticipated this and had the Dwarves move forward without him.

The company journeys into the Misty Mountains, where they find themselves amid a colossal battle between Stone Giants. They take refuge in a cave and are captured by Goblins, who take them to their leader, the Great Goblin. Bilbo becomes separated from the Dwarves and falls into a crevice where he encounters Gollum, who unknowingly drops a golden ring. Pocketing the ring, Bilbo finds himself confronted by Gollum. They play a riddle game, wagering that Bilbo will be shown the way out if he wins or eaten by Gollum if he loses. Bilbo wins via trickery, and Gollum notices his ring is lost and that Bilbo has it. Chased by the furious Gollum, Bilbo discovers that the ring grants him invisibility, but when he has a chance to kill Gollum, Bilbo spares his life out of pity and escapes.

Meanwhile, the Great Goblin reveals to the Dwarves that Azog, an Orc war-chief who killed Thrór and lost his forearm to Thorin in battle outside the Dwarven kingdom of Moria, has placed a bounty on Thorin's head. Gandalf arrives and leads the Dwarves in an escape, killing the Great Goblin. Bilbo exits the mountain and rejoins the company, keeping his newly obtained ring secret. The company is ambushed by Azog and his hunting party and takes refuge in trees. Thorin charges at Azog, who overpowers and severely injures him with his Warg. Bilbo saves Thorin from the Orcs and challenges Azog, just as the company is rescued by eagles summoned by Gandalf. They escape to the safety of the Carrock where Gandalf revives Thorin, who renounces his previous disdain for Bilbo.

They see the Lonely Mountain in the distance, where the sleeping Smaug is awoken by a thrush knocking a snail against a stone.

Cast

[edit]

The characters of Galadriel, Saruman, and Frodo Baggins appear in the novel The Lord of the Rings, but not in the novel The Hobbit. (Radagast was also dropped from the film version of Lord of the Rings, merely being mentioned in passing). Gandalf, Gollum, Bilbo Baggins, Elrond and the Necromancer appear in both novels, although the latter is referred to in Lord of the Rings as Sauron. Only Bilbo is portrayed by a different actor in the two sets of films, as the age difference affects his character more. The older Bilbo (Ian Holm) appears in the prologue section of this film.

Cameos in the film include director Peter Jackson and editor Jabez Olssen as Erebor Dwarf refugees running from the dragon Smaug in the opening prologue; picture double Hayden J. Weal as a dwarf carrying gems during Thranduil's visit in Erebor; James Nesbitt's then-wife Sonia Forbes-Adam as Belladonna Took, Bilbo's mother; Nesbitt's daughters Peggy and Mary as children of Dale; Luke Evans as Girion; and production designer Dan Hennah as the Old Took, Belladonna's father. Peter Jackson's daughter, Philippa Boyens's second son, and Andy Serkis' children appeared in the Old Took's party; and Jabez Olssen's wife and children, Weta Workshop founder Richard Taylor's children, and set decorator Ra Vincent's children can all be seen in the market scene. Writer for Ain'tItCoolNews.com, Eric Vespe, portrays Fredegar Chubb, the fish seller at the market. The appearances in the Old Took's party and the market scene are shown only in the extended edition.

Production

[edit]

Development

[edit]

A film adaptation of J. R. R. Tolkien's novel The Hobbit (1937) was in development for several years after the critical and financial success of The Lord of the Rings film trilogy (2001–2003), co-written, co-produced, and directed by Peter Jackson. Jackson was initially going to produce and write a two-film adaptation of The Hobbit, which was to be directed by Guillermo del Toro.[19] Del Toro left the project in May 2010, after about two years of working with Jackson and his production team, due to delays caused in part by financial problems at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.[20] Jackson was announced as director that October.[20] The Hobbit films were produced back to back, like The Lord of the Rings films. Principal photography for The Hobbit films began on 21 March 2011 in New Zealand[21] and ended on 6 July 2012, after 266 days of filming.[22] Pick-ups for An Unexpected Journey were filmed in July 2012 as well.[23] Work on the film was expected to be completed on 26 November, just two days prior to the film's Wellington premiere.[24]

Jackson had said that del Toro's sudden exit created problems as he felt he had a very little preparation time remaining before shooting had to begin, with unfinished scripts and without storyboards, which increased the difficulty to direct it. Jackson stated, "Because Guillermo del Toro had to leave and I jumped in and took over, we didn't wind the clock back a year and a half and give me a year and a half prep to design the movie, which was different to what he was doing. It was impossible, and as a result of it being impossible I just started shooting the movie with most of it not prepped at all. You're going on to a set and you're winging it, you've got these massively complicated scenes, no storyboards and you're making it up there and then on the spot."[25][26][27]

Jackson also said, "I spent most of The Hobbit feeling like I was not on top of it. Even from a script point of view, Fran [Walsh], Philippa [Boyens] and I hadn't got the entire scripts written to our satisfaction, so that was a very high pressure situation".[28][29][30] However, Jackson goes on to explain in the DVD/Blu-ray featurettes the various ways in which he and his crew overcame the obstacles encountered during filming. They found ways of making things work, even in a "very high pressure situation" in which he and his crew found themselves, especially the shooting of the Battle of the Five Armies which was shifted from 2012 to 2013 to be properly planned and shot.[31][32][33]

High frame rate

[edit]

The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey used a shooting and projection frame rate of 48 frames per second, becoming the first feature film with a wide release to do so.[34] The new projection rate was advertised as "High Frame Rate" to the general public. However, the majority of cinemas projected the film at the industry standard 24 fps after the film was converted.[35][36]

Score

[edit]

The musical score for An Unexpected Journey was composed, orchestrated, conducted and produced by Howard Shore. It was performed by the London Philharmonic Orchestra, London Voices and Tiffin' Boys Choir and featured several vocal soloists. The score reprised many themes from the Lord of the Rings trilogy but also introduced numerous new themes, including Shore's orchestral setting of the diegetic "Misty Mountains" song.[37]

Animal deaths

[edit]

At the facility where about 150[38] animals were housed for the production of The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey, up to 27 animals died.[39][40] The animals in question were horses, goats, chickens and one sheep.[38]

Distribution

[edit]

Marketing

[edit]
Air New Zealand B-777-300 with "The Airline of Middle-earth" livery to promote the film The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey, at London Heathrow Airport

The first trailer for An Unexpected Journey was first screened before the Jackson-produced The Adventures of Tintin in the US on 21 December 2011,[41] and released on the Internet on the same day.[42] Geoff Boucher of the Los Angeles Times said, "While it was all too fleeting there was enough in it to stir the heart of fans."[43] Jen Chaney of The Washington Post stated, "Visually and tonally, this preview for [An Unexpected Journey] looks like a perfect match for the Frodo Baggins tales that released in 2001, 2002 and 2003. […] But plot isn't the main matter at hand in the trailer… This clip is all about reacquainting us with Middle-earth."[42]

Jackson, Freeman, McKellen, Armitage, Serkis, Wood, and co-screenwriter Philippa Boyens appeared at the 2012 San Diego Comic-Con promoting the film and screening 12 minutes of footage.[44]

On 8 October 2012, Wellington Mayor Celia Wade-Brown announced that for the week of the premiere of The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey, the capital of New Zealand would be renamed the "Middle of Middle-earth".[45]

Video games

[edit]
  • Guardians of Middle-earth, which was released with the special disclaimer on the front art, marking the connection to the feature film and contains models and characters from The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey, including Nori, Gollum, Dwalin and others.
  • Lego The Lord of the Rings, which was released around the same time as the motion picture and contains a Lego model of Radagast, based on his portrayal in The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey.
  • The Hobbit: Kingdoms of Middle-earth, which features characters and locations as well as the elements of the official soundtrack.

Theatrical release

[edit]
A standee outside the Embassy Theatre in Wellington, New Zealand at the world premiere of The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey

The world premiere of The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey took place on 28 November 2012 at the Embassy Theatre in Wellington, New Zealand,[46] with a full theatrical release in New Zealand on 12 December. The film was released 13 December 2012 in Europe, 14 December 2012 in India, Canada and United States,[47][48] and 26 December 2012 (Boxing Day) in Australia. It was also screened at the 65th Royal Film Performance in London on 12 December 2012, an event held in aid of the Film & TV Charity.[49]

Around 100,000 people lined the red carpet on Courtenay Place for the film's premiere, and the entire event was broadcast live on TV in New Zealand, as well as streaming over the internet.[50]

An extended edition of the film had a limited re-release on 5 October 2015, accompanied by a special greeting from Peter Jackson.[51]

Home media

[edit]

The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey was released on DVD, Blu-ray and Blu-ray 3D on 19 March 2013,[52] with an extended edition, with 13 minutes of additional footage and three bonus discs containing approximately nine hours of special features, released on 5 November 2013.[53][54][55][56] An Unexpected Journey's home video sales made a revenue of $99 million with 6.2 million copies sold, making it the third best-selling title of 2013 behind Despicable Me 2 and The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2.[57] In the United Kingdom, the film was released on 8 April 2013.[58]

An Unexpected Journey was released in Ultra HD Blu-ray on 30 November 2020 in the United Kingdom and on 1 December 2020 in the United States, along with the other films of the trilogy, including both the theatrical and the extended editions of the films.[59]

Reception

[edit]

Box office

[edit]

The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey grossed $303 million in the United States and Canada and $718.1 million elsewhere for a worldwide total of $1.017 billion,[6] becoming the 15th film in history to reach $1 billion. It is the fourth highest-grossing film of 2012.[60] It scored a worldwide opening weekend of $222.6 million,[61] including $15.1 million from 452 IMAX theatres around the world, which was an IMAX opening-weekend record for December.[62]

An Unexpected Journey earned $13.0 million during its midnight run, setting a December midnight record[63] (previously held by Avatar).[64] It then topped the box office on its opening day (Friday, 14 December 2012) earning $37.1 million[65] from 4,045 theatres (midnight earnings included), setting a December opening-day record (previously held by The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King).[66] By the end of its first weekend it grossed $84.62 million, finishing in first place and setting a then December opening-weekend record (previously held by I Am Legend).[67] 3D showings accounted for 49% of weekend ticket sales while IMAX showings generated $10.1 million (12% of the weekend gross).[67] The film held onto the top spot for a second weekend, despite declining 57% to $36.7 million.[68] An Unexpected Journey remained at the top of the box office during its third weekend, dropping only 11% to $32.9 million.[69]

An Unexpected Journey earned $11.2 million on its opening day (Wednesday, 12 December 2012) from 16 markets.[70] Through its first Sunday, it managed a five-day opening-weekend gross of just under $138 million. It topped the box office outside North America on two consecutive weekends. In Sweden, it scored the second-largest five-day opening with $6.2 million (behind Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2). Its three largest openings occurred in the UK, Ireland, and Malta ($18.8 million); Russia and the CIS ($17.8 million), and Germany ($17.1 million).[71][72]

Critical response

[edit]

After the New Zealand premiere, Television New Zealand noted that critical responses were "largely positive" but with "mixed responses to the film's technological advances".[73] After the film's international release, Forbes called reviews "unenthusiastic" and the Los Angeles Times said the critical consensus is that the film "stumbles".[74][75]

The film holds a 65% rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 305 reviews, with an average score of 6.60/10. The site's consensus reads "Peter Jackson's return to Middle-earth is an earnest, visually resplendent trip, but the film's deliberate pace robs the material of some of its majesty." The site's audience review for the movie stands at over 80% positive, with over 250,000 audience reviews. [76] On Metacritic, the film has a score of 58 out of 100 based on collected reviews from 40 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".[77]

The main contention of debate was regarding the film's length, its high frame rate, and whether or not the film matched the level of expectation built from The Lord of the Rings film trilogy, while the film's visual style, special effects, music score, and cast were praised, especially the performances of Martin Freeman, Ian McKellen, Richard Armitage, and Andy Serkis.[78] Audiences polled by CinemaScore, during the opening weekend, gave the film an "A" grade on a scale from A+ to F.[79]

Peter Travers of Rolling Stone criticised the film's use of "48 frames per second… Couple that with 3D and the movie looks so hyper-real that you see everything that's fake about it… The 169 minutes of screen time hurts, since the first 45 minutes of the film traps us in the hobbit home of the young Bilbo Baggins," but continued with "Once Bilbo and the dwarves set on their journey… things perk up considerably. Trolls, orcs, wolves and mountainous monsters made of remarkably pliable stone bring out the best in Jackson and his Rings co-screenwriters Fran Walsh and Philippa Boyens."[80]

Robbie Collin of The Daily Telegraph gave the film two stars out of five and said "Thank heavens for Andy Serkis, whose riddling return as Gollum steals the entire film. It is the only time the digital effects and smoother visuals underline, rather than undermine, the mythical drama of Bilbo's adventure. As a lover of cinema, Jackson’s film bored me rigid; as a lover of Tolkien, it broke my heart." He thought the film was "so stuffed with extraneous faff and flummery that it often barely feels like Tolkien at all – more a dire, fan-written internet tribute."[81]

Time Out magazine's Keith Uhlich called the film "a mesmerizing study in excess, Peter Jackson and company's long-awaited prequel to the Lord of the Rings saga is bursting with surplus characters, wall-to-wall special effects, unapologetically drawn-out story tangents and double the frame rate (48 over 24) of the average movie."[82]

The Guardian magazine's Peter Bradshaw commented on use of high frame rate technology and length of the film, writing "After 170 minutes, I felt that I had had enough of a pretty good thing. The trilogy will test the stamina of the non-believers, and many might feel ... that the traditional filmic look of Lord of the Rings was better."[83]

Richard Lawson from The Atlantic Wire commented on the film's "video game"-like visual effects, saying "this is a dismally unattractive movie, featuring too many shots that I'm sure were lovely at some point but are now ruined and chintzified by the terrible technology monster."[84]

Matthew Leyland of Total Film gave the film a five-star rating and said that it is "Charming, spectacular, technically audacious… in short, everything you expect from a Peter Jackson movie. A feeling of familiarity does take hold in places, but this is an epically entertaining first course."[85] Ed Gonzalez of Slant Magazine awarded the film three stars out of four and called it "The first of an arguably gratuitous three-part cine-extravaganza."[86]

Todd McCarthy of The Hollywood Reporter said that "Jackson and his colleagues have created a purist's delight… [And leads to] an undeniably exciting, action-packed climax." McCarthy did however think that "Though there are elements in this new film that are as spectacular as much of the Rings trilogy was… there is much that is flat-footed and tedious as well, especially in the early going."[87]

Kate Muir of The Times gave the film four out of five stars, saying Martin Freeman "perks up" the film as Bilbo Baggins and that Jackson's use of 48 frames per second 3D technology gives the film "lurid clarity".[88]

Dan Jolin of Empire gave the film four out of five stars and thought "The Hobbit plays younger and lighter than Fellowship and its follow-ups, but does right by the faithful and has a strength in Martin Freeman's Bilbo that may yet see this trilogy measure up to the last one" and he stated that "There is treasure here".[89]

Accolades

[edit]

The film received three Academy Award nominations for Best Visual Effects, Best Production Design, and Best Makeup and Hairstyling as well as praise from critics organisation Broadcast Film Critics Association and from critics groups, such as the Houston Film Critics Society, Phoenix Film Critics Society and Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association. The film's team won an Academy Scientific and Technical Award—the Scientific and Engineering Award for inventing a technique which has made huge advances in bringing to life computer-generated characters such as Gollum in the film to the screen.[90] In January 2013, it was announced The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey was nominated in the Best Live Action Motion Picture category at the Cinema Audio Society Awards, awarded on 16 February.[91]

An Unexpected Journey led the nominations at the 39th Saturn Awards with nine, more than The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring which earned eight nominations at the time of its release. These nominations included Best Director (Peter Jackson's eleventh Saturn Award nomination), Best Actor for Martin Freeman, Best Supporting Actor for Ian McKellen (his third nomination for playing Gandalf) and Best Music for Howard Shore.[92][93] It won Best Production Design for Dan Hennah, Ra Vincent and Simon Bright.

An Unexpected Journey also earned five nominations at the 18th Empire Awards, winning in two categories, Best Actor for Martin Freeman and Best Science Fiction/Fantasy Film.[94][95][96] It also earned two nominations at the 2013 MTV Movie Awards in the categories Best Scared-as-S**t Performance and Best Hero for Martin Freeman.[97][98] Freeman won the latter award for his performance.[99] It has gathered 6 nominations at the 2013 SFX Awards, including Best Film, Best Director for Peter Jackson and four acting nominations.

References

[edit]
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