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Coordinates: 44°05′14″N 41°58′24″E / 44.08722°N 41.97333°E / 44.08722; 41.97333
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{{Short description|Town in the Karachay-Cherkess Republic, Russia}}
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{{Infobox Russian town
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{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2012}}
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{{Infobox Russian inhabited locality
|en_name=Ust-Dzheguta
|en_name=Ust-Dzheguta
|ru_name=Усть-Джегута
|ru_name=Усть-Джегута
|loc_name1=Джёгетей Аягъы
|loc_name1=Джёгетей Аягъы
|loc_lang1=Karachay-Balkar
|loc_lang1=Karachay-Balkar
|loc_name2=Жэгуэтэныпэ
|loc_name2=Усть-Джьгваты
|loc_lang2=Kabardian
|loc_lang2=Abaz
|loc_name3=Жэгуэтэныпэ
|other_name=Усть-Джьгваты
|loc_lang3=aKabardian
|other_lang=Abaza
|image_skyline
|image_skyline
|image_caption
|image_caption
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|federal_subject=[[Karachay-Cherkess Republic]]
|federal_subject=[[Karachay-Cherkess Republic]]
|federal_subject_ref=<ref name="Ref44" />
|federal_subject_ref=<ref name="Ref44" />
|adm_data_as_of=July 2011
|adm_district_jur=[[Ust-Dzhegutinsky District]]
|adm_district_jur=[[Ust-Dzhegutinsky District]]
|adm_district_jur_ref=<ref name="Ref44" />
|adm_district_jur_ref=<ref name="Ref44" />
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|inhabloc_cat=Town
|inhabloc_cat=Town
|inhabloc_cat_ref=<ref name="Ref44" />
|inhabloc_cat_ref=<ref name="Ref44" />
|mun_data_as_of=December 2010
|mun_district_jur=Ust-Dzhegutinsky Municipal District
|mun_district_jur=Ust-Dzhegutinsky Municipal District
|mun_district_jur_ref=<ref name="Ref1084" />
|mun_district_jur_ref=<ref name="Ref1084" />
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|pop_latest_ref=
|pop_latest_ref=
|established_date=1861
|established_date=1861
|established_title=
|established_title=<ref name="about"/>
|established_date_ref=
|established_date_ref=
|current_cat_date=1975
|current_cat_date=1975
|current_cat_date_ref
|current_cat_date_ref=<ref name="about"/>
|prev_name1=Dzhegutinskaya
|prev_name1=Dzhegutinskaya
|prev_name1_date=
|prev_name1_ref
|prev_name1_ref
|postal_codes=
|postal_codes=
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|website=http://u-dzheguta.ru/
|website=http://u-dzheguta.ru/
|website_ref
|website_ref
|commonscat=
|date=July 2013
}}
}}

'''Ust-Dzheguta''' ({{lang-ru|Усть-Джегута}}; {{lang-krc|Джёгетей Аягъы}}; [[Kabardian language|Kabardian]]: {{lang|kbd|Жэгуэтэныпэ}}; [[Abaza language|Abaza]]: {{lang|abq|Усть-Джьгваты}}) is a [[types of inhabited localities in Russia|town]] and the [[administrative center]] of [[Ust-Dzhegutinsky District]] of the [[Karachay–Cherkess Republic]], [[Russia]], located north of the [[Caucasus Mountains]] on the right bank of the [[Kuban River]] {{convert|15|km|sp=us}} south of [[Cherkessk]]. Population: {{ru-census2010|30,566|.}} The dam here is the start of the [[Great Stavropol Canal]].
'''Ust-Dzheguta''' ({{langx|ru|Усть-Джегута}}; {{langx|krc|Джёгетей Аягъы}}, ''Cögetey Ayağı''; [[Abaza language|Abaza]]: {{lang|abq|Усть-Джьгваты}}; [[Kabardian language|Kabardian]]: {{lang|kbd|Жэгуэтэныпэ}}) is a [[types of inhabited localities in Russia|town]] and the [[administrative center]] of [[Ust-Dzhegutinsky District]] of the [[Karachay–Cherkess Republic]], [[Russia]], located north of the [[Caucasus Mountains]] on the right bank of the [[Kuban River]] {{convert|15|km|sp=us}} south of [[Cherkessk]]. Population: {{Ru-census|p2021=31137}} The dam here is the start of the [[Great Stavropol Canal]].


==History==
==History==
It was founded in 1861 as the ''[[stanitsa]]'' of '''Dzhegutinskaya''' ({{lang|ru|Джегутинская}}) by the [[Cossacks]].{{citation needed|date=July 2013}} Town status was granted to it in 1975.{{citation needed|date=July 2013}}
It was founded in 1861 as the ''[[stanitsa]]'' of '''Dzhegutinskaya''' ({{lang|ru|Джегутинская}}) by the [[Cossacks]].<ref name="about">{{cite web|title=General Information|url=http://u-dzheguta.ru/node/62|publisher=|language=russian|access-date=January 5, 2018}}</ref> Town status was granted to it in 1975.<ref name="about"/>


==Administrative and municipal status==
==Administrative and municipal status==
Within the [[subdivisions of Russia#Administrative divisions|framework of administrative divisions]], Ust-Dzheguta serves as the [[administrative center]] of [[Ust-Dzhegutinsky District]], of which it is a part.<ref name="Ref44">Law #84-RZ</ref> As a [[subdivisions of Russia#Municipal divisions|municipal division]], the [[types of inhabited localities in Russia|town]] of Ust-Dzheguta is incorporated within Ust-Dzhegutinsky Municipal District as '''Ust-Dzhegutinskoye Urban Settlement'''.<ref name="Ref1084">Law #21-RZ</ref>
Within the [[subdivisions of Russia#Administrative divisions|framework of administrative divisions]], Ust-Dzheguta serves as the [[administrative center]] of [[Ust-Dzhegutinsky District]], of which it is a part.<ref name="Ref44">Law #84-RZ</ref> As a [[subdivisions of Russia#Municipal divisions|municipal division]], the [[types of inhabited localities in Russia|town]] of Ust-Dzheguta is incorporated within Ust-Dzhegutinsky Municipal District as '''Ust-Dzhegutinskoye Urban Settlement'''.<ref name="Ref1084">Law #21-RZ</ref>


==Demographics==
== Demographics ==
Population: {{ru-census|p2010=30,566|p2002=32,903|p1989=29,225}}
Population: {{ru-census|p2010=30,566|p2002=32,903|p1989=29,225|p2021=31137}}{{Historical populations|5=1939|6=6398|7=1959|8=11490|9=1970|10=16670|11=1979|12=19231|13=1989|14=29225|15=2002|16=32903|17=2010|18=30566|19=2021|20=31137|type=|footnote=Source: Census data}}


===Ethnic composition===
===Ethnic composition===
As of the 2021 Census, the ethnic distribution of the population was:<ref name="narod12">{{cite web |title=Население по национальной принадлежности, владению русским языком и его использованию по городским и муниципальным округам КЧР |url=https://26.rosstat.gov.ru/storage/mediabank/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%203.%20%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%20%D0%BF%D0%BE%20%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%20%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD,%20%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8E%20%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%20%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%20%D0%B8%20%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%20%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8E%20%D0%BF%D0%BE%20%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%20%D0%B8%20%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%20%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BC%20%D0%9A%D0%A7%D0%A0.xlsx |access-date=4 July 2023 |publisher=Rosstat}}</ref>
As of the 2002 Census, the ethnic distribution of the population was:<ref>http://www.ethno-kavkaz.narod.ru/ustjeguta02.html</ref>
*[[Karachays]]: 49.6%
*[[Karachays]]: 58.9%
*[[Russians]]: 35.3%
*[[Russians]]: 30.3%
*[[Abazins]]: 6.9%
*[[Abazins]]: 5.0%
*[[Cherkess]]: 1.8%
*[[Cherkess]]: 2.0%
*Other ethnicities: 6.4%
*Other ethnicities: 3.8%


==Notable people==
==Notable people==
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{{Karachay–Cherkess Republic}}
{{Karachay–Cherkess Republic}}
{{Authority control}}
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{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2012}}


[[Category:Cities and towns in Karachay-Cherkessia]]
[[Category:Cities and towns in Karachay-Cherkessia]]

Latest revision as of 15:21, 31 October 2024

Ust-Dzheguta
Усть-Джегута
Town[1]
Other transcription(s)
 • Karachay-BalkarДжёгетей Аягъы
 • AbazУсть-Джьгваты
 • aKabardianЖэгуэтэныпэ
Location of Ust-Dzheguta
Map
Ust-Dzheguta is located in Russia
Ust-Dzheguta
Ust-Dzheguta
Location of Ust-Dzheguta
Ust-Dzheguta is located in Karachay-Cherkessia
Ust-Dzheguta
Ust-Dzheguta
Ust-Dzheguta (Karachay-Cherkessia)
Coordinates: 44°05′14″N 41°58′24″E / 44.08722°N 41.97333°E / 44.08722; 41.97333
CountryRussia
Federal subjectKarachay-Cherkessia[1]
Administrative districtUst-Dzhegutinsky District[1]
[2]1861
Town status since1975[2]
Elevation
620 m (2,030 ft)
Population
 (2010 Census)[3]
 • Total
30,566
 • Capital ofUst-Dzhegutinsky District[1]
 • Municipal districtUst-Dzhegutinsky Municipal District[4]
 • Urban settlementUst-Dzhegutinskoye Urban Settlement[4]
 • Capital ofUst-Dzhegutinsky Municipal District,[4] Ust-Dzhegutinskoye Urban Settlement[4]
Time zoneUTC+3 (MSK Edit this on Wikidata[5])
Postal code(s)[6]
369300Edit this on Wikidata
OKTMO ID91635101001
Websiteu-dzheguta.ru

Ust-Dzheguta (Russian: Усть-Джегута; Karachay-Balkar: Джёгетей Аягъы, Cögetey Ayağı; Abaza: Усть-Джьгваты; Kabardian: Жэгуэтэныпэ) is a town and the administrative center of Ust-Dzhegutinsky District of the Karachay–Cherkess Republic, Russia, located north of the Caucasus Mountains on the right bank of the Kuban River 15 kilometers (9.3 mi) south of Cherkessk. Population: 31,137 (2021 Census);[7] The dam here is the start of the Great Stavropol Canal.

History

[edit]

It was founded in 1861 as the stanitsa of Dzhegutinskaya (Джегутинская) by the Cossacks.[2] Town status was granted to it in 1975.[2]

Administrative and municipal status

[edit]

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Ust-Dzheguta serves as the administrative center of Ust-Dzhegutinsky District, of which it is a part.[1] As a municipal division, the town of Ust-Dzheguta is incorporated within Ust-Dzhegutinsky Municipal District as Ust-Dzhegutinskoye Urban Settlement.[4]

Demographics

[edit]

Population: 31,137 (2021 Census);[7] 30,566 (2010 Census);[3] 32,903 (2002 Census);[8] 29,225 (1989 Soviet census).[9]

Historical population
YearPop.±%
19396,398—    
195911,490+79.6%
197016,670+45.1%
197919,231+15.4%
198929,225+52.0%
200232,903+12.6%
201030,566−7.1%
202131,137+1.9%
Source: Census data

Ethnic composition

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As of the 2021 Census, the ethnic distribution of the population was:[10]

Notable people

[edit]

Russian singer Dima Bilan was born here.

References

[edit]

Notes

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  1. ^ a b c d e Law #84-RZ
  2. ^ a b c d "General Information" (in Russian). Retrieved January 5, 2018.
  3. ^ a b Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  4. ^ a b c d e Law #21-RZ
  5. ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  6. ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
  7. ^ a b Russian Federal State Statistics Service. Всероссийская перепись населения 2020 года. Том 1 [2020 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1] (XLS) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
  8. ^ Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian).
  9. ^ Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – via Demoscope Weekly.
  10. ^ "Население по национальной принадлежности, владению русским языком и его использованию по городским и муниципальным округам КЧР". Rosstat. Retrieved July 4, 2023.

Sources

[edit]
  • Народное Собрание (Парламент) Карачаево-Черкесской Республики. Закон №84-РЗ от 24 февраля 2004 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Карачаево-Черкесской Республики», в ред. Закона №34-РЗ от 5 июля 2011 г «О внесении изменений в некоторые законодательные акты Карачаево-Черкесской Республики в связи с изменением наименования должности высшего должностного лица Карачаево-Черкесской Республики». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "День Республики", №36-37 (16431), 28 февраля 2004 г. (People's Assembly (Parliament) of the Karachay–Cherkess Republic. Law #84-RZ of February 24, 2004 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of the Karachay–Cherkess Republic, as amended by the Law #34-RZ of July 5, 2011 On Amending Various Legislative Acts of the Karachay–Cherkess Republic Due to the Change of the Title of the Top Executive Position of the Karachay–Cherkess Republic. Effective as of the official publication date.).
  • Народное Собрание (Парламент) Карачаево-Черкесской Республики. Закон №21-РЗ от 14 января 2005 г. «Об установлении границ муниципальных образований на территории Усть-Джегутинского района и наделении их соответствующим статусом», в ред. Закона №72-РЗ от 9 декабря 2010 г. «О внесении изменений в Закон Карачаево-Черкесской Республики "Об установлении границ муниципальных образований на территории Усть-Джегутинского района и наделении их соответствующим статусом"». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "День Республики", №11–12(16626), 22 января 2005 г. (People's Assembly (Parliament) of the Karachay-Cherkess Republic. Law #21-RZ of January 14, 2005 On Establishing the Borders of the Municipal Formations on the Territory of Ust-Dzhegutinsky District and on Granting Them Appropriate Status, as amended by the Law #72-RZ of December 9, 2010 On Amending the Law of the Karachay-Cherkess Republic "On Establishing the Borders of the Municipal Formations on the Territory of Ust-Dzhegutinsky District and on Granting Them Appropriate Status". Effective as of the day of the official publication.).
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