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{{Use British English|date=February 2015}}
{{Use British English|date=February 2015}}
{{Infobox church
{{Infobox church
| name = St George the Martyr Holborn
| name = St George the Martyr Holborn
| fullname =
| fullname =
| image = St George the Martyr Holborn.JPG
| image = St George the Martyr Holborn.JPG
| imagesize =
| imagesize =
| caption =
| caption =
⚫
| denomination = [[Anglican]]

⚫
| diocese = [[Diocese of London|London]]
⚫
| denomination =[[Anglican]]
| archdeaconry = Hampstead
⚫
| diocese = [[Diocese of London|London]]
| parish =
| parish = Holborn St George
| division =
| division =
| subdivision =
| subdivision =
| founded date =
| founded date =
| founder =
| founder =
| architect = [[Arthur Tooley]], [[Samuel Sanders Teulon]]
| architect = [[Arthur Tooley]], [[John Buonarotti Papworth]], [[Samuel Sanders Teulon]]
| style =
| style =
| years built = 1703
| years built = 1703
| completed date =
| completed date =
| dedicated date =
| dedicated date =
| heritage designation = Grade II*
| heritage designation = Grade II*
| designated date = 24 October 1951
| designated date = 24 October 1951
| bishop =
| bishop =
| priest =
| priest =
| archdeacon =
| archdeacon =
| dean =
| dean =
| provost =
| provost =
| rector =
| rector =
| canon =
| canon =
| prebendary =
| prebendary =
| curate =
| curate =
| chaplain =
| chaplain =
| vicar =
| vicar =
| deacon =
| deacon =
| minister =
| minister =
| seniorpastor =
| seniorpastor =
| pastor =
| pastor =
| location = Queen Square, London
| location = Queen Square, London
| country = [[United Kingdom]]
| country = [[United Kingdom]]
| churchmanship = [[Low church|Low Church]]
| website = {{URL|http://www.stgholborn.org/}}
| website = {{URL|http://www.stgholborn.org/}}
}}
}}


'''St George the Martyr Holborn''' is an [[Church of England|Anglican]] church located at the south end of [[Queen Square, London|Queen Square]], [[Holborn]], in the [[London Borough of Camden]]. It is dedicated to [[Saint George]], and was originally so-called to distinguish it from the later nearby church of [[St. George's Church, Bloomsbury|St. George's Bloomsbury]], with which it shared a burial ground (now St George's Gardens).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.friendsofstgeorgesgardens.org.uk/history.htm|publisher=Friends of St George's Gardens|title=History|accessdate=1 May 2012}}</ref> While the historical name remains its formal designation, it is today known simply as St George's Holborn.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stgholborn.org/|title=St George's Holborn|accessdate=1 Jan 2014}}</ref>
'''St George the Martyr Holborn''' is an [[Church of England|Anglican]] church located at the south end of [[Queen Square, London|Queen Square]], [[Holborn]], in the [[London Borough of Camden]]. It is dedicated to [[Saint George]], and was originally so-called to distinguish it from the later nearby church of [[St. George's Church, Bloomsbury|St. George's Bloomsbury]], with which it shared a burial ground (now St George's Gardens).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.friendsofstgeorgesgardens.org.uk/history.htm|publisher=Friends of St George's Gardens|title=History|access-date=1 May 2012}}</ref> While the historical name remains its formal designation, it is today known simply as St George's Holborn.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sgtm.org/|title=St George's Holborn|access-date=1 Jan 2014}}</ref>


==History==
==History==
The church was built in 1703–06 by Arthur Tooley, as a chapel of ease to [[St Andrew, Holborn]].<ref name=listing/> Tooley was paid £3,500 to build the chapel and two houses by a group of fifteen trustees including Sir [[Streynsham Master]].<ref name=hughson>{{cite book|first=David|last=Hughson|title=London:Being an Accurate History and Description of the British Metropolis and its Neighbourhood|volume=4|page=396|location=London|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_xAwAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA396&dq|year=1807}}</ref> It was later bought by the [[Commission for Building Fifty New Churches]] and became a parish church in 1723, receiving the dedication to St George, in honour of Streynsham Master's governorship of [[Fort St George]] in India.<ref name=elmes/>
The church was built in 1703–06 by Arthur Tooley, as a [[chapel of ease]] to [[St Andrew Holborn (church)|St Andrew, Holborn]].<ref name=listing/> Tooley was paid £3,500 to build the chapel and two houses by a group of fifteen trustees including Sir [[Streynsham Master]].<ref name=hughson>{{cite book|first=David|last=Hughson|title=London:Being an Accurate History and Description of the British Metropolis and its Neighbourhood|volume=4|page=396|location=London|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_xAwAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA396&dq|year=1807}}</ref> It was later bought by the [[Commission for Building Fifty New Churches]] and became a [[parish church]] in 1723, receiving the dedication to St George, in honour of Streynsham Master's governorship of [[Fort St George]] in India.<ref name=elmes/>

⚫
The antiquary [[William Stukeley]] was the rector from 1747 to his death there in 1765.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Timbs |first1=John |title=Curiosities of London |edition= New |year=1867 |orig-year=First edition published 1855 |publisher=J.S. Virtue |location= London|page= 163}}</ref>

⚫
The church was remodelled in the early nineteenth century by [[John Buonarotti Papworth|J.B. Papworth]], who added a bell-tower and two frontages to what had previously been a plain brick building,<ref name=elmes>{{cite book |last1=Elmes |first1=James |title=A Topographical Dictionary of London and its Environs |url=https://archive.org/details/atopographicald00elmegoog |year=1831 |publisher= Whittaker, Treacher and Arnot|location=London |page=[https://archive.org/details/atopographicald00elmegoog/page/n219 205]}}</ref> and once again in 1867–69 by [[Samuel Sanders Teulon|S. S.Teulon]], who almost entirely changed the exterior, removed the galleries and added the present columns and roof.<ref name=listing/>

After the death of [[Joseph Stalin]] the Rev. Stanley Evans, M.A. gave a memorial service in his honour on 13 March 1953.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://anglicanhistory.org/england/sgevans/stalin1953.html |website=Project Canterbury |title=An Address Given by the Rev. Stanley Evans, M.A., at a Memorial Service for Joseph Stalin at the Church of St. George, Queen Square, London, on March 13th, 1953.|access-date=2 January 2023}}</ref>

⚫
It was at this church that [[Ted Hughes]] and [[Sylvia Plath]] married on [[Bloomsday]] in 1956.<ref>Walking Literary London, Roger Tagholm, New Holland Publishers, 2001.</ref>


==Conservation==
⚫
The antiquary [[William Stukeley]] was the rector from 1747 to his death there in 1765.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Timbs |first1=John |title=Curiosities of London |url= |accessdate= |edition= New |year=1867 |origyear=First edition published 1855 |publisher=J.S. Virtue |location= London|isbn= |page= 163}}</ref>
The church was designated a [[listed building|Grade II* listed building]] on 24 October 1951.<ref name=listing>{{NHLE |num=1245485 |accessdate=23 January 2009}}</ref>


===Organ===
⚫
The church was remodelled in the early nineteenth century by [[John Buonarotti Papworth|J.B. Papworth]], who added a bell-tower and two frontages to what had previously been a plain brick building,<ref name=elmes>{{cite book |last1=Elmes |first1=James |title=A Topographical Dictionary of London and its Environs |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8I4wAQAAMAAJ&vq |year=1831 |publisher= Whittaker, Treacher and Arnot|location=London |page=205}}</ref> and once again in 1867–69 by [[Samuel Sanders Teulon|S. S.Teulon]], who almost entirely changed the exterior, removed the galleries and added the present columns and roof.<ref name=listing/>
The organ has been listed as a [[British Institute of Organ Studies#Historic Organ Certificates|historic instrument]] by the [[British Institute of Organ Studies]]. The first organ was erected in 1773; it has been rebuilt over the years.<ref>{{Cite web |title=St George the Martyr |url=https://www.npor.org.uk/NPORView.html?RI=N16479 |website=National Pipe Organ Register}}</ref>


==See also==
⚫
It was at this church that [[Ted Hughes]] and [[Sylvia Plath]] married on [[Bloomsday]] in 1956.<ref>Walking Literary London, Roger Tagholm, New Holland Publishers, 2001.</ref> The church was designated a [[listed building|Grade II* listed building]] on 24 October 1951.<ref name=listing>{{IoE|477826|accessdate=23 January 2009}}</ref>
*[[HTB network]]
{{Portal|Christianity|London}}


==Notes==
==Notes==
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{{Bloomsbury}}
{{Bloomsbury}}
{{Churches in Camden}}
{{Churches in Camden}}
{{Authority control}}
{{coord|51.5210|-0.1224|region:GB_type:landmark|display=title}}
{{Coord|51.5210|-0.1224|region:GB_type:landmark|display=title}}


[[Category:Churches completed in 1706]]
[[Category:Churches completed in 1706]]
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[[Category:Grade II* listed churches in London]]
[[Category:Grade II* listed churches in London]]
[[Category:Grade II* listed buildings in the London Borough of Camden]]
[[Category:Grade II* listed buildings in the London Borough of Camden]]
[[Category:John Buonarotti Papworth buildings and structures]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Holborn]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Holborn]]
[[Category:18th-century Church of England church buildings]]
[[Category:18th-century Church of England church buildings]]

Latest revision as of 10:30, 3 January 2025

St George the Martyr Holborn
Map
LocationQueen Square, London
CountryUnited Kingdom
DenominationAnglican
ChurchmanshipLow Church
Websitewww.stgholborn.org
Architecture
Heritage designationGrade II*
Designated24 October 1951
Architect(s)Arthur Tooley, John Buonarotti Papworth, Samuel Sanders Teulon
Years built1703
Administration
DioceseLondon
ArchdeaconryHampstead
ParishHolborn St George

St George the Martyr Holborn is an Anglican church located at the south end of Queen Square, Holborn, in the London Borough of Camden. It is dedicated to Saint George, and was originally so-called to distinguish it from the later nearby church of St. George's Bloomsbury, with which it shared a burial ground (now St George's Gardens).[1] While the historical name remains its formal designation, it is today known simply as St George's Holborn.[2]

History

[edit]

The church was built in 1703–06 by Arthur Tooley, as a chapel of ease to St Andrew, Holborn.[3] Tooley was paid £3,500 to build the chapel and two houses by a group of fifteen trustees including Sir Streynsham Master.[4] It was later bought by the Commission for Building Fifty New Churches and became a parish church in 1723, receiving the dedication to St George, in honour of Streynsham Master's governorship of Fort St George in India.[5]

The antiquary William Stukeley was the rector from 1747 to his death there in 1765.[6]

The church was remodelled in the early nineteenth century by J.B. Papworth, who added a bell-tower and two frontages to what had previously been a plain brick building,[5] and once again in 1867–69 by S. S.Teulon, who almost entirely changed the exterior, removed the galleries and added the present columns and roof.[3]

After the death of Joseph Stalin the Rev. Stanley Evans, M.A. gave a memorial service in his honour on 13 March 1953.[7]

It was at this church that Ted Hughes and Sylvia Plath married on Bloomsday in 1956.[8]

Conservation

[edit]

The church was designated a Grade II* listed building on 24 October 1951.[3]

Organ

[edit]

The organ has been listed as a historic instrument by the British Institute of Organ Studies. The first organ was erected in 1773; it has been rebuilt over the years.[9]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ "History". Friends of St George's Gardens. Retrieved 1 May 2012.
  2. ^ "St George's Holborn". Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  3. ^ a b c Historic England. "Details from listed building database (1245485)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 23 January 2009.
  4. ^ Hughson, David (1807). London:Being an Accurate History and Description of the British Metropolis and its Neighbourhood. Vol. 4. London. p. 396.
  5. ^ a b Elmes, James (1831). A Topographical Dictionary of London and its Environs. London: Whittaker, Treacher and Arnot. p. 205.
  6. ^ Timbs, John (1867) [First edition published 1855]. Curiosities of London (New ed.). London: J.S. Virtue. p. 163.
  7. ^ "An Address Given by the Rev. Stanley Evans, M.A., at a Memorial Service for Joseph Stalin at the Church of St. George, Queen Square, London, on March 13th, 1953". Project Canterbury. Retrieved 2 January 2023.
  8. ^ Walking Literary London, Roger Tagholm, New Holland Publishers, 2001.
  9. ^ "St George the Martyr". National Pipe Organ Register.
[edit]

51°31′16″N 0°07′21″W / 51.5210°N 0.1224°W / 51.5210; -0.1224


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