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{{Short description|Superorder of crustaceans}} |
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{{Automatic taxobox |
{{Automatic taxobox |
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| image = Koonunga cursor.png |
| image = Koonunga cursor.png |
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| authority = [[Alpheus Spring Packard|Packard]], 1885 |
| authority = [[Alpheus Spring Packard|Packard]], 1885 |
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| subdivision_ranks = Orders |
| subdivision_ranks = Orders |
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| subdivision = |
| subdivision = *[[Anaspidacea]] <small>Calman, 1904</small> |
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*[[Anaspidacea]] <small>Calman, 1904</small> |
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*[[Bathynellacea]] <small>Chappuis, 1915</small> |
*[[Bathynellacea]] <small>Chappuis, 1915</small> |
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*[[Palaeocaridacea]] <small>Brooks. 1979</small> |
*†[[Palaeocaridacea]] <small>Brooks. 1979</small> |
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}} |
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'''Syncarida''' is a [[superorder]] of [[crustacean]]s, comprising the two extant [[order (biology)|orders]] [[Anaspidacea]] and [[Bathynellacea]],<ref>{{ITIS | id = 89802 | taxon = Syncarida | accessdate = August 16, 2007}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://crustacea.nhm.org/peet/leptostraca/classification.html |title=Classification |publisher=[[Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County]] |date=2004 |author=Todd Haney |accessdate=August 8, 2007}}</ref> and the extinct order [[Palaeocaridacea]].<ref>{{cite book |author1=A. I. Camacho |author2=A. G. Valdecasas | |
'''Syncarida''' is a [[superorder]] of [[crustacean]]s, comprising the two extant [[order (biology)|orders]] [[Anaspidacea]] and [[Bathynellacea]],<ref>{{ITIS | id = 89802 | taxon = Syncarida | accessdate = August 16, 2007}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://crustacea.nhm.org/peet/leptostraca/classification.html |title=Classification |publisher=[[Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County]] |date=2004 |author=Todd Haney |accessdate=August 8, 2007}}</ref> and the extinct order [[Palaeocaridacea]].<ref>{{cite book |author1=A. I. Camacho |author2=A. G. Valdecasas |name-list-style=amp |year=2008 |title=Freshwater Animal Diversity Assessment |series=Developments in Hydrobiology |volume=198 |pages=257–266 |chapter=Global diversity of syncarids (Syncarida; Crustacea) in freshwater |doi=10.1007/978-1-4020-8259-7_28 |editor1=E. V. Balian |editor2=C. Lévêque |editor3=H. Segers |editor4=K. Martens |publisher=[[Springer Science+Business Media|Springer]]}}</ref> |
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==Taxonomy== |
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Fifty-nine living genera are known, in six families:<ref>{{cite journal |author1=Estela C. Lopretto |author2=Juan J. Morrone |name-list-style=amp |title=Anaspidacea, Bathynellacea (Crustacea, Syncarida), generalised tracks, and the biogeographical relationships of South America |journal=[[Zoologica Scripta]] |volume=27 |issue=4 |pages=311–318 |year=1998 |doi=10.1111/j.1463-6409.1998.tb00463.x}}</ref> |
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;[[Anaspidacea]] <small>Calman, 1904</small> |
;[[Anaspidacea]] <small>Calman, 1904</small> |
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*[[Anaspididae]] <small>Thomson, 1893</small> |
*[[Anaspididae]] <small>Thomson, 1893</small> |
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*[[Bathynellidae]] <small>Grobben, 1904</small> |
*[[Bathynellidae]] <small>Grobben, 1904</small> |
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*[[Parabathynellidae]] <small>Noodt, 1965</small> |
*[[Parabathynellidae]] <small>Noodt, 1965</small> |
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[[File:Anaspides viewed from side photograph.jpg|thumb|alt=A photo of an Anaspides syncaridan in an alpine pool, viewed from the side showing details of appendages|Anaspides in an alpine pool]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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* {{ |
* {{Commons category-inline}} |
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{{Malacostraca}} |
{{Malacostraca}} |
Latest revision as of 22:21, 11 February 2023
Syncarida | |
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Koonunga cursor | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Malacostraca |
Subclass: | Eumalacostraca |
Superorder: | Syncarida Packard, 1885 |
Orders | |
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Syncarida is a superorder of crustaceans, comprising the two extant orders Anaspidacea and Bathynellacea,[1][2] and the extinct order Palaeocaridacea.[3]
Taxonomy
[edit]Fifty-nine living genera are known, in six families:[4]
- Anaspidacea Calman, 1904
- Anaspididae Thomson, 1893
- Koonungidae Sayce, 1908
- Psammaspididae Schminke, 1974
- Stygocarididae Noodt, 1963
- Bathynellacea Chappuis, 1915
- Bathynellidae Grobben, 1904
- Parabathynellidae Noodt, 1965
References
[edit]- ^ "Syncarida". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved August 16, 2007.
- ^ Todd Haney (2004). "Classification". Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County. Retrieved August 8, 2007.
- ^ A. I. Camacho & A. G. Valdecasas (2008). "Global diversity of syncarids (Syncarida; Crustacea) in freshwater". In E. V. Balian; C. Lévêque; H. Segers & K. Martens (eds.). Freshwater Animal Diversity Assessment. Developments in Hydrobiology. Vol. 198. Springer. pp. 257–266. doi:10.1007/978-1-4020-8259-7_28.
- ^ Estela C. Lopretto & Juan J. Morrone (1998). "Anaspidacea, Bathynellacea (Crustacea, Syncarida), generalised tracks, and the biogeographical relationships of South America". Zoologica Scripta. 27 (4): 311–318. doi:10.1111/j.1463-6409.1998.tb00463.x.
- Media related to Syncarida at Wikimedia Commons