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{{Short description|Species of vine}}
{{taxobox
{{Speciesbox
|image = Parsonsia eucalyptophylla flowers.jpg
|image = Parsonsia eucalyptophylla flowers.jpg
|image_caption = ''Parsonsia eucalyptophylla''
|image_caption = ''Parsonsia eucalyptophylla''
|genus = Parsonsia
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
|species = eucalyptophylla
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]]
|authority = [[Ferdinand von Mueller|F.Muell.]]<ref name=APNI/>
|unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]]
|synonyms = ''Lyonsia eucalyptophylla'' <small>(F.Muell.) Benth.</small>
|unranked_ordo = [[Asterids]]
|ordo = [[Gentianales]]
|familia = [[Apocynaceae]]
|subfamilia=[[Apocynoideae]]
|tribus=[[Echiteae]]
|genus = ''[[Parsonsia]]''
|species = '''''P. eucalyptophylla'''''
|binomial=''Parsonsia eucalyptophylla''
|binomial_authority = [[Ferdinand von Mueller|F.Muell.]]<ref name=APNI/>
|synonyms=''Lyonsia eucalyptophylla'' <small>(F.Muell.) Benth.</small>
''Lyonsia eucalyptifolia'' <small>Benth.</small>
''Lyonsia eucalyptifolia'' <small>Benth.</small>
|range_map = Parsonsia eucalyptophylla Dist Map13.png
|range_map_caption = Occurrence data from [[Australasian Virtual Herbarium|AVH]]
}}
}}


'''''[[Parsonsia]] eucalyptophylla''''', whose common names are gargaloo and monkey vine, is a woody [[vine]] in the [[Apocynaceae]] family.<ref name=APNI/><ref name=PlantNet/> It occurs in the [[New South Wales]].<ref name=PlantNet/>
'''''Parsonsia eucalyptophylla''''', whose common names are gargaloo and monkey vine, is a woody [[vine]] in the family [[Apocynaceae]].<ref name=APNI/><ref name=PlantNet/> It is native to the east coast states of [[Australia]].<ref name=PlantNet/>


==Description==
==Description==
''[[Parsonsia]] eucalyptophylla'' is a tall woody climber, where the young plants climb by clinging roots, and the older plants using twining stems.<ref name="PlantNet"/> It has watery rather than milky sap.Flowering from spring to autumn, its flowers are yellow.<ref name="PlantNet"/> The leaves are linear to lanceolate and 8-24 cm long and 0.5-2 cm wide, with lower surface paler than than the upper.<ref name="PlantNet"/>
''Parsonsia eucalyptophylla'' is a tall woody climber; the young plants climb by clinging roots, and the older plants using twining stems.<ref name="PlantNet"/> It has watery rather than milky sap. The yellow flowers appear from spring to autumn.<ref name="PlantNet"/> The leaves are linear to lanceolate and 8–24&nbsp;cm long and 0.5–2&nbsp;cm wide, with lower surface paler than the upper.<ref name="PlantNet"/>

==Gallery==
==Gallery==
<gallery mode=packed>
<gallery mode=packed heights="180px">
File:Parsonsia eucalyptophylla flowers and foliage.jpg
File:Parsonsia eucalyptophylla flowers and foliage.jpg
File:Parsonsia eucalyptophylla DSC 1191 (15228748330).jpg
File:Parsonsia eucalyptophylla DSC 1191 (15228748330).jpg
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File:Parsonsia eucalyptophylla DSC 1184 (15412155571).jpg
File:Parsonsia eucalyptophylla DSC 1184 (15412155571).jpg
File:Parsonsia eucalyptophylla DSC 1189 (15228671350).jpg
File:Parsonsia eucalyptophylla DSC 1189 (15228671350).jpg
File:Parsonsiaeucalyptophylla41249872514 d7bb911679 o.jpg
</gallery>
</gallery>

==Distribution and habitat==
==Distribution and habitat==
''Parsonsia eucalyptophylla'' is native to [[New South Wales]], [[Queensland]] and [[Victoria]] in [[Australia]], and is widespread in woodland and scrub in inland areas.<ref name=PlantNet/>
''Parsonsia eucalyptophylla'' is native to [[New South Wales]], [[Queensland]] and [[Victoria (Australia)|Victoria]] in [[Australia]], and is widespread in woodland and scrub in inland areas.<ref name=PlantNet/>


==Taxonomy==
==Taxonomy==
''Parsonsia eucalyptophylla'' was first described in 1861, by [[Ferdinand von Mueller]],<ref name=Muell/> and later redescribed, in 1868, as ''Lyonsia eucalyptifolia'' by [[George Bentham|Bentham]].<ref name=Benth/> Its currently accepted name is ''Parsonsia eucalyptophylla''.<ref name=APNI/>.
''Parsonsia eucalyptophylla'' was first described in 1861, by [[Ferdinand von Mueller]],<ref name=Muell/> and later redescribed, in 1868, as ''Lyonsia eucalyptifolia'' by [[George Bentham|Bentham]].<ref name=Benth/> Its currently accepted name is ''Parsonsia eucalyptophylla''.<ref name=APNI/>


==References==
==References==
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<ref name=PlantNet>Harden, G.J. & Williams, J.B. 1996. {{cite web|url=http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Parsonsia~eucalyptophylla |title=''Parsonsia eucalyptophylla'' |accessdate=2018-04-18 |work= PlantNET – National Herbarium of NSW, Royal Botanic Garden, Sydney, Australia}}</ref>
<ref name=PlantNet>Harden, G.J. & Williams, J.B. 1996. {{cite web|url=http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Parsonsia~eucalyptophylla |title=''Parsonsia eucalyptophylla'' |accessdate=2018-04-18 |work= PlantNET – National Herbarium of NSW, Royal Botanic Garden, Sydney, Australia}}</ref>
<ref name=APNI>{{cite web|url=https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/name/apni/115768/enwiki/api/apni-format |title=Parsonsia eucalyptophylla|accessdate=2018-04-18|publisher = (APNI), IBIS database, Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra}}</ref>
<ref name=APNI>{{cite web|url=https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/name/apni/115768/enwiki/api/apni-format |title=Parsonsia eucalyptophylla|accessdate=2018-04-18|publisher = (APNI), IBIS database, Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra}}</ref>
<ref name=Muell>von Mueller, F.J.H. 1861. {{cite web|url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/760948 |title=Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae 2(16): 159.}} </ref>
<ref name=Muell>von Mueller, F.J.H. 1861. {{cite book|url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/760948 |title=Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae 2(16): 159.|year=1860 |volume=2 }}</ref>
<ref name=Benth>Bentham, G. 1868. {{cite web|url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11266544 |title=Flora Australiensis}} 4: 323. </ref>
<ref name=Benth>Bentham, G. 1868. {{cite book|url=https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11266544 |title=Flora Australiensis|year=1869 |volume=4 }} 4: 323.</ref>
}}
}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q15370905}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q15370905}}


[[Category:Parsonsia|eucalyptophylla]]
[[Category:Parsonsia|eucalyptophylla]]
[[Category:Parsonsia|diaphanophleba]]
[[Category:Flora of New South Wales]]
[[Category:Flora of New South Wales]]
[[Category:Flora of Queensland]]
[[Category:Flora of Queensland]]
[[Category:Flora of Victoria]]
[[Category:Flora of Victoria (state)]]
[[Category:Plants described in 1861]]
[[Category:Plants described in 1861]]
[[Category:Vines]]
[[Category:Vines]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Ferdinand von Mueller]]

Latest revision as of 00:49, 7 May 2023

Parsonsia eucalyptophylla
Parsonsia eucalyptophylla
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Genus: Parsonsia
Species:
P. eucalyptophylla
Binomial name
Parsonsia eucalyptophylla
Occurrence data from AVH
Synonyms

Lyonsia eucalyptophylla (F.Muell.) Benth. Lyonsia eucalyptifolia Benth.

Parsonsia eucalyptophylla, whose common names are gargaloo and monkey vine, is a woody vine in the family Apocynaceae.[1][2] It is native to the east coast states of Australia.[2]

Description

[edit]

Parsonsia eucalyptophylla is a tall woody climber; the young plants climb by clinging roots, and the older plants using twining stems.[2] It has watery rather than milky sap. The yellow flowers appear from spring to autumn.[2] The leaves are linear to lanceolate and 8–24 cm long and 0.5–2 cm wide, with lower surface paler than the upper.[2]

[edit]

Distribution and habitat

[edit]

Parsonsia eucalyptophylla is native to New South Wales, Queensland and Victoria in Australia, and is widespread in woodland and scrub in inland areas.[2]

Taxonomy

[edit]

Parsonsia eucalyptophylla was first described in 1861, by Ferdinand von Mueller,[3] and later redescribed, in 1868, as Lyonsia eucalyptifolia by Bentham.[4] Its currently accepted name is Parsonsia eucalyptophylla.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c "Parsonsia eucalyptophylla". (APNI), IBIS database, Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra. Retrieved 2018-04-18.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Harden, G.J. & Williams, J.B. 1996. "Parsonsia eucalyptophylla". PlantNET – National Herbarium of NSW, Royal Botanic Garden, Sydney, Australia. Retrieved 2018-04-18.
  3. ^ von Mueller, F.J.H. 1861. Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae 2(16): 159. Vol. 2. 1860.
  4. ^ Bentham, G. 1868. Flora Australiensis. Vol. 4. 1869. 4: 323.