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{{short description|American film composer (1924–1994)}}
{{more citations needed|date=October 2012}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2012}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2022}}
{{Infobox musical artist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians -->
{{Infobox musical artist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians -->
|name = Henry gay
| name = Henry Mancini
|image = Henry Mancini.jpg
| image = Henry Mancini.jpg
|caption =
| caption = Mancini {{c.|1970}}
|image_size =
| image_size =
|background = non_vocal_instrumentalist
| background = non_vocal_instrumentalist
|birth_name = Enrico Nicola Mancini
| birth_name = Enrico Nicola Mancini
|alias =
| alias =
|birth_date = {{birth date|1924|04|16}}
| birth_date = {{birth date|1924|04|16}}
|birth_place = [[Cleveland]], [[Ohio]], U.S.
| birth_place = [[Maple Heights, Ohio]], U.S.
|death_date = {{death date and age|1994|06|14|1924|04|16}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|1994|06|14|1924|04|16}}
|death_place = [[Los Angeles]], [[California]], U.S.
| death_place = Los Angeles, California, U.S.
|occupation = war criminal, arranger, conductor
| occupation = {{hlist|Composer|songwriter|arranger|conductor}}
| instrument = Piano<!--- If you think an instrument should be listed or removed, a discussion to reach consensus is needed first per: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Infobox_musical_artist#instrument--->
|instrument = {{hlist|Piano|flute|[[piccolo]]}}
|genre = {{hlist|[[Film score]]s|[[easy listening]]|[[jazz]]}}
| genre = {{hlist|[[Film score]]s|[[Pop music|pop]]|[[easy listening]]|[[jazz]]}}
|years_active = 1946–1994
| years_active = 1946–1994
|associated_acts =
| associated_acts =
|origin =
| origin =
| module = {{Infobox person| embed=yes
| signature = Henry Mancini signature.png
}}
}}
}}


'''Enrico Nicola''' "'''Henry'''" '''Mancini''' ({{IPAc-en|m|ɑː|n|ˈ||iː|n|i}}; April 16, 1924 – June 14, 1994)<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/> was an American composer, conductor and [[arrangement|arranger]], who is best remembered for his film and television scores. Often cited as one of the greatest composers in the history of film,<ref name="Fox2010">{{cite book |last=Fox |first=Charles |title=Killing Me Softly: My Life in Music |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pwxijXxRtRAC&pg=PA150 |date=August 27, 2010 |publisher=Scarecrow Press |isbn=978-0-8108-6992-9 |page=150}}</ref><ref name="Akins2013">{{cite book |last=Akins |first=Thomas N. |title=Behind the Copper Fence: A Lifetime on Timpani |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QMgCvCuGH8kC&pg=RA1-PA14 |date=July 24, 2013 |publisher=First Edition Design Pub. |isbn=978-1-62287-368-5 |page=1}}</ref> he won four [[Academy Awards]], a [[Golden Globe Award|Golden Globe]], and twenty [[Grammy Awards]], plus a posthumous [[Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award]] in 1995.
'''Henry Mancini''' ({{IPAc-en|m|æ|n|ˈ|s|iː|n|i}} {{respell|man|SEE|nee}}; born '''Enrico Nicola Mancini'''; April 16, 1924 – June 14, 1994)<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums"/> was an American composer, conductor, arranger, pianist and flutist. Often cited as one of the greatest composers in the history of film,<ref name="Fox2010">{{cite book |last=Fox |first=Charles |title=Killing Me Softly: My Life in Music |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pwxijXxRtRAC&pg=PA150 |date=August 27, 2010 |publisher=Scarecrow Press |isbn=978-0-8108-6992-9 |page=150}}</ref><ref name="Akins2013">{{cite book |last=Akins |first=Thomas N. |title=Behind the Copper Fence: A Lifetime on Timpani |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QMgCvCuGH8kC&pg=RA1-PA14 |date=July 24, 2013 |publisher=First Edition Design Pub. |isbn=978-1-62287-368-5 |page=1}}</ref> he won four [[Academy Awards]], a [[Golden Globe Award|Golden Globe]], and twenty [[Grammy Awards]], plus a posthumous [[Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award]] in 1995.


His best known works include the theme to ''[[The Pink Panther (film series)|The Pink Panther]]'' film series ("[[The Pink Panther Theme]]"), "[[Moon River]]" to ''[[Breakfast at Tiffany's (film)|Breakfast at Tiffany's]]'', and the [[Peter Gunn (song)|theme]] to the [[Peter Gunn|''Peter Gunn'' television series]]. The Peter Gunn theme won the first [[Grammy Award for Album of the Year]]. Mancini also had a long collaboration on film scores with the film director [[Blake Edwards]].
His works include the [[Peter Gunn (song)|theme]] and soundtrack for the [[Peter Gunn|''Peter Gunn'' television series]] as well as the music for ''[[The Pink Panther]]'' film series ("[[The Pink Panther Theme]]") and "[[Moon River]]" from ''[[Breakfast at Tiffany's (film)|Breakfast at Tiffany's]]''. ''[[The Music from Peter Gunn]]'' won the inaugural [[Grammy Award for Album of the Year]]. Mancini enjoyed a long collaboration in composing film scores for the film director [[Blake Edwards]]. Mancini also scored a No. 1 hit single during the [[rock and roll|rock]] era on the [[Hot 100]]: his arrangement and recording of the "[[Love Theme from Romeo and Juliet|Love Theme from ''Romeo and Juliet'']]" spent two weeks at the top, starting with the week ending June 28, 1969.


==Early life==
==Early life==
Henry Mancini was born Enrico Nicola Mancini in [[Maple Heights, Ohio]], and raised in [[West Aliquippa, Pennsylvania]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sony.com/en_us/SCA/company-news/press-releases/sony-music-entertainment/2014/sonylegacy-recordings-launch-yearlong-celebration-of-henry-mancini-with-50th-anniversary-limited-edition-of-the-pink-panther-soundtrack-album-pressed-on-12-pink-vinyl-for-record-store-day-2014.html|title= Sony/Legacy Recordings Launch Year-Long Celebration of Henry Mancini with 50th Anniversary Limited Edition of The Pink Panther Soundtrack Album, Pressed on 12" PINK VINYL for Record Store Day 2014|publisher=Sony Music Entertainment|date=April 16, 2014|access-date=June 7, 2019}}</ref><ref name=pabook>{{cite web|url=https://pabook.libraries.psu.edu/literary-cultural-heritage-map-pa/bios/Mancini__Henry|title=Henry Mancini|publisher=Pennsylvania Center for the Book, Penn State University|access-date=June 7, 2019|date=2005|last=Klemick|first=Valerie Anne}}</ref> Both his parents were Italian immigrants. Originally from [[Scanno, Abruzzo]], his father Quintiliano "Quinto" Mancini was a laborer at the [[Jones and Laughlin Steel Company]] and amateur musician who first came to the U.S. as a teenager around 1910.{{sfnp|Caps|2012|p=5}}<ref name=Scanno>{{cite web|url=https://italoamericano.org/story/2018-9-7/scanno|title=Mystical allure of scenic Scanno|last=Radaelli|first=Marielle|work=L'Italo-Americano|date=September 7, 2018|access-date=June 7, 2019|archive-date=June 7, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190607183342/https://italoamericano.org/story/2018-9-7/scanno|url-status=dead}}</ref> His mother Anna ({{née|Pece}}) came to the U.S. from [[Forlì del Sannio]], [[Molise]], as an infant.{{sfnp|Caps|2012|p=5}}
Mancini was born in the [[Little Italy, Cleveland|Little Italy]] neighborhood of [[Cleveland]], and was raised near [[Pittsburgh]], in the steel town of [[Aliquippa, Pennsylvania|West Aliquippa, Pennsylvania]]. His parents immigrated from the [[Abruzzo]] region of [[Italy]]. Mancini's father, Quinto (born March 13, 1893, [[Scanno, Abruzzo|Scanno]], Italy) was a [[steelworker]], who made his only child begin [[piccolo]] lessons at the age of eight.<ref name=pc23>{{cite AV media |title=John Gilliland's Pop Chronicles: Show 23 – Smack Dab in the Middle on Route 66. [Part 2], The Music Men. [Part 1] |medium=Radio |date=February 1969 |url=https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc19778/m1/ |publisher=University of North Texas Digital Library}}</ref> When Mancini was 12 years old, he began piano lessons. Quinto and Henry played flute together in the Aliquippa Italian immigrant band, "Sons of Italy". After graduating from [[Aliquippa Senior High School|Aliquippa High School]] in 1942, Mancini attended the renowned [[Juilliard School of Music]] in New York. In 1943, after roughly one year at Juilliard, his studies were interrupted when he was drafted into the [[United States Army]]. He initially served in the infantry, later transferring to an Army band. In 1945, he participated in the liberation of the [[Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp]] in Austria.

At age eight, Mancini began learning the [[piccolo]].{{sfnp|Mancini|Lees|2001|p=3}}<ref name=pc23>{{cite AV media |title=John Gilliland's Pop Chronicles: Show 23 – Smack Dab in the Middle on Route 66. [Part 2], The Music Men. [Part 1] |medium=Radio |date=February 1969 |url=https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc19778/m1/ |publisher=University of North Texas Digital Library}}</ref> Mancini said that hearing Rudolph G. Kopp's score in the 1935 [[Cecil B. DeMille]] film ''[[The Crusades (1935 film)|The Crusades]]'' inspired him to pursue film music composition despite his father's wishes for him to become a teacher.{{sfnb|Caps|2012|p=7}}<ref name="Severo">{{cite news|last=Severo |first=Richard |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1994/06/15/obituaries/henry-mancini-dies-at-70-composer-for-films-and-tv.html |title=Henry Mancini Dies at 70; Composer for Films and TV|work=The New York Times|date=June 15, 1994|access-date=June 8, 2019}}</ref>

At age 12, he began studying piano and orchestral arrangement under Pittsburgh concert pianist and Stanley Theatre (now [[Benedum Center]]) conductor Max Adkins. Not only did Mancini produce arrangements for the Stanley Theatre bands, but he also wrote an arrangement for [[Benny Goodman]], an up-and-coming bandleader introduced to him by Adkins.<ref name=pabook />{{sfnb|Caps|2012|pp=9-10}} According to Mancini biographer John Caps, the young Mancini "preferred music arranging to any kind of musical performance, but taking apart a [[Chopin]] [[mazurka]] or [[Schumann]] [[sonata]] in order to play it helped him see...how the puzzle of form, meter, melody, harmony, and counterpoint had been solved by previous composers."{{sfnb|Caps|2012|p=9}}

After graduating from [[Aliquippa Junior/Senior High School|Aliquippa High School]] in 1942, Mancini first attended the Carnegie Institute of Technology (now [[Carnegie Mellon University]]) in Pittsburgh.<ref name=Oliver>{{cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/la-me-henry-mancini-19940615-20160609-snap-htmlstory.html|last=Oliver|first=Myrna|title=Henry Mancini, Composer of Elegant Music, Dies|work=Los Angeles Times|date=June 15, 1994|access-date=June 7, 2019}}</ref><ref name=Britannica>{{cite encyclopedia|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Henry-Mancini|title=Enrico Mancini|date=April 12, 2019|encyclopedia=Encyclopedia Britannica|access-date=June 7, 2019}}</ref> Later that year, Mancini transferred to the [[Juilliard School of Music]] in New York City following a successful audition in which he performed a [[Beethoven]] sonata and improvisation on "[[Night and Day (song)|Night and Day]]" by [[Cole Porter]].{{sfnb|Caps|2012|pp=10-11}}<ref name=pabook /> Because he could only take orchestration and composition courses in his second year, Mancini studied only piano in his first year at Juilliard, in a condition Caps called "aimless and oppressed—a far cry from Adkins's enabling protective environment."{{sfnb|Caps|2012|p=10}}

After turning 18, Mancini enlisted in the [[United States Army Air Forces]] in 1943. While in [[Military recruit training|basic training]] in [[Atlantic City Training Center|Atlantic City, New Jersey]], he met musicians being recruited by [[Glenn Miller]]. Owing to a recommendation by Miller, Mancini was first assigned to the 28th Air Force Band before being reassigned overseas to the 1306th Engineers Brigade in France. In 1945, he helped liberate the [[Mauthausen concentration camp|Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp]] in Austria.{{sfnb|Caps|2012|pp=10-11}}


==Career==
==Career==
Newly discharged, Mancini entered the music industry. Entering 1946, he became a pianist and arranger for the newly re-formed [[Glenn Miller Orchestra]], led by 'Everyman' [[Tex Beneke]]. After World War II, Mancini broadened his skills in composition, counterpoint, harmony and orchestration during studies opening with the composers [[Ernst Krenek]] and [[Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco]].{{sfnp|Mancini|Lees|1989|p=51}}
Newly discharged from the military, Mancini entered the music industry. In 1946, he became a pianist and arranger for the newly re-formed [[Glenn Miller Orchestra]], led by 'Everyman' [[Tex Beneke]]. After World War II, Mancini broadened his skills in composition, counterpoint, harmony and orchestration during studies, opening with the composers [[Ernst Krenek]] and [[Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco]].{{sfnp|Mancini|Lees|2001|p=51}}


In 1952, Mancini joined the [[Universal Studios|Universal Pictures]] music department. During the next six years, he contributed music to over 100 movies, most notably ''[[Creature from the Black Lagoon]]'', ''[[The Creature Walks Among Us]]'', ''[[It Came from Outer Space]]'', ''[[Tarantula (film)|Tarantula]]'', ''[[This Island Earth]]'', ''[[The Glenn Miller Story]]'' (for which he received his first [[Academy Award]] nomination), ''The [[Benny Goodman]] Story'' and [[Orson Welles]]' ''[[Touch of Evil]]''. During this time, he also wrote some popular songs. His first hit was a single by [[Guy Lombardo]] and His Royal Canadians titled ''I Won't Let You Out of My Heart''.
In 1952, Mancini joined [[Universal Pictures|Universal-International]]'s music department. During the next six years, he contributed music to over 100 movies, most notably ''[[Creature from the Black Lagoon]]'', ''[[The Creature Walks Among Us]]'', ''[[It Came from Outer Space]]'', ''[[Tarantula (film)|Tarantula]]'', ''[[This Island Earth]]'', ''[[The Glenn Miller Story]]'' (for which he received his first [[Academy Award]] nomination), ''[[The Benny Goodman Story]]'' and [[Orson Welles]]' ''[[Touch of Evil]]''. His first hit as a pop songwriter was a single by [[Guy Lombardo]] and His Royal Canadians titled "I Won't Let You Out of My Heart".


Mancini left Universal-International to work as an independent composer/arranger in 1958. Soon afterward, he scored the television series ''[[Peter Gunn]]''<ref name=pc23/> for writer/producer [[Blake Edwards]]. This was the genesis of a relationship in which Edwards and Mancini collaborated on 30 films over 35 years. Along with [[Alex North]], [[Elmer Bernstein]], [[Leith Stevens]] and [[Johnny Mandel]], Henry Mancini was a pioneer of the inclusion of jazz elements in the late romantic orchestral film and TV scoring prevalent at the time.
Mancini left Universal-International to work as an independent composer/arranger in 1958. Soon afterward, he scored the television series ''[[Peter Gunn]]''<ref name=pc23/> for writer/producer [[Blake Edwards]]. This was the genesis of a relationship in which Edwards and Mancini collaborated on 30 films over 35 years. Along with [[Alex North]], [[Elmer Bernstein]], [[Leith Stevens]] and [[Johnny Mandel]], Henry Mancini was a pioneer of the inclusion of jazz elements in the late romantic orchestral film and TV scoring prevalent at the time. Mancini's scores for Blake Edwards included ''[[Breakfast at Tiffany's (film)|Breakfast at Tiffany's]]'' (with the standard "[[Moon River]]")<ref name=pc23/> and ''[[Days of Wine and Roses (film)|Days of Wine and Roses]]'' (with the title song, "[[Days of Wine and Roses (song)|Days of Wine and Roses]]"), as well as ''[[Experiment in Terror]]'', ''[[The Pink Panther (1963 film)|The Pink Panther]]'' (and all of its sequels), ''[[The Great Race]]'', ''[[The Party (1968 film)|The Party]]'', ''[[10 (1979 film)|10]]'' (including "It's Easy to Say") and ''[[Victor Victoria]]''. Another director with whom Mancini had a longstanding partnership was [[Stanley Donen]] (''[[Charade (1963 film)|Charade]]'', ''[[Arabesque (1966 film)|Arabesque]]'', ''[[Two for the Road (1967 film)|Two for the Road]]''). Mancini also composed for [[Howard Hawks]] (''[[Man's Favorite Sport?]]'', ''[[Hatari!]]'' – which included the "[[Baby Elephant Walk]]"), [[Martin Ritt]] (''[[The Molly Maguires (film)|The Molly Maguires]]''), [[Vittorio de Sica]] (''[[Sunflower (1970 film)|Sunflower]]''), [[Norman Jewison]] (''[[Gaily, Gaily]]''), [[Paul Newman]] (''[[Sometimes a Great Notion (film)|Sometimes a Great Notion]]'', ''[[The Glass Menagerie (1987 film)|The Glass Menagerie]])'', [[Stanley Kramer]] (''[[Oklahoma Crude (film)|Oklahoma Crude]]''), [[George Roy Hill]] (''[[The Great Waldo Pepper]]''), [[Arthur Hiller]] (''[[Silver Streak (film)|Silver Streak]]''),{{sfnp|Mancini|Lees|2001|p=239}} [[Ted Kotcheff]] (''[[Who Is Killing the Great Chefs of Europe?]]''), and others. Mancini's score for the [[Alfred Hitchcock]] film ''[[Frenzy]]'' (1972) in Bachian organ andante, for organ and an orchestra of strings was rejected and replaced by [[Ron Goodwin]]'s work.
[[File:Six Hours Past Sunset.jpg|thumb|Album cover for ''Six Hours Past Sunset'']]
Mancini's scores for Blake Edwards included ''[[Breakfast at Tiffany's (film)|Breakfast at Tiffany's]]'' (with the standard "[[Moon River]]")<ref name=pc23/> and ''[[Days of Wine and Roses (film)|Days of Wine and Roses]]'' (with the title song, "[[Days of Wine and Roses (song)|Days of Wine and Roses]]"), as well as ''[[Experiment in Terror]]'', ''[[The Pink Panther (1963 film)|The Pink Panther]]'' (and all of its sequels), ''[[The Great Race]]'', ''[[The Party (1968 film)|The Party]]'', ''[[10 (film)|10]]'' (including "It's Easy to Say") and ''[[Victor Victoria]]''. Another director with whom Mancini had a longstanding partnership was [[Stanley Donen]] (''[[Charade (1963 film)|Charade]]'', ''[[Arabesque (1966 film)|Arabesque]]'', ''[[Two for the Road (1967 film)|Two for the Road]]''). Mancini also composed for [[Howard Hawks]] (''[[Man's Favorite Sport?]]'', ''[[Hatari!]]'' – which included the well-known "[[Baby Elephant Walk]]"), [[Martin Ritt]] (''[[The Molly Maguires (film)|The Molly Maguires]]''), [[Vittorio de Sica]] (''[[Sunflower (1970 film)|Sunflower]]''), [[Norman Jewison]] (''[[Gaily, Gaily]]''), [[Paul Newman]] (''[[Sometimes a Great Notion (film)|Sometimes a Great Notion]]'', ''[[The Glass Menagerie (1987 film)|The Glass Menagerie]])'', [[Stanley Kramer]] (''[[Oklahoma Crude (film)|Oklahoma Crude]]''), [[George Roy Hill]] (''[[The Great Waldo Pepper]]''), [[Arthur Hiller]] (''[[Silver Streak (film)|Silver Streak]]''),{{sfnp|Mancini|Lees|1989|p=239}} [[Ted Kotcheff]] (''[[Who Is Killing the Great Chefs of Europe?]]''), and others. Mancini's score for the [[Alfred Hitchcock]] film ''[[Frenzy]]'' (1972) in Bachian organ andante, for organ and an orchestra of strings was rejected and replaced by [[Ron Goodwin]]'s work.


Mancini scored many TV movies, including ''[[The Moneychangers]]'', ''[[The Thorn Birds (TV miniseries)|The Thorn Birds]]'' and ''[[The Shadow Box]]''. He wrote many television themes, including ''[[Mr. Lucky (TV series)|Mr. Lucky]]'' (starring [[John Vivyan]] and [[Ross Martin]]),<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/music-from-mr-lucky-mw0000653135 |title=Henry Mancini: Music from Mr. Lucky |website=AllMusic |accessdate=April 30, 2013}}</ref> ''[[NBC Mystery Movie]]'',{{sfnp|Mancini|Lees|1989|p=240}} ''[[What's Happening!!]]'', ''[[Tic Tac Dough]]'' (1990 version)<ref>{{cite book |last=Terrace |first=Vincent |title=Encyclopedia of Television Pilots, 1937–2012 |year=2013 |publisher=McFarland & Company, Inc. |isbn=978-0-7864-7445-5 |page=380}}</ref> and ''Once Is Not Enough''. In the 1984–85 television season, four series featured original Mancini themes: ''[[Newhart]]'', ''[[Hotel (U.S. TV series)|Hotel]]'', ''[[Remington Steele]]'', and ''[[Ripley's Believe It or Not]]''. Mancini also composed the "Viewer Mail" theme for ''[[Late Night with David Letterman]]''.{{sfnp|Mancini|Lees|1989|p=240}} Mancini composed the theme for ''NBC Nightly News'' used beginning in 1975, and a different theme by him, titled ''Salute to the President'' was used by NBC News for its election coverage (including primaries and conventions) from 1976 to 1992. ''Salute to the President'' was only published in a school-band arrangement, although Mancini performed it frequently with symphony orchestras on his concert tours.
Mancini scored many TV movies, including ''[[The Moneychangers]]'', ''[[The Thorn Birds (TV miniseries)|The Thorn Birds]]'' and ''[[The Shadow Box]]''. He wrote many television themes, including ''[[Mr. Lucky (TV series)|Mr. Lucky]]'' (starring [[John Vivyan]] and [[Ross Martin]]),<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/music-from-mr-lucky-mw0000653135 |title=Henry Mancini: Music from Mr. Lucky |website=AllMusic |access-date=April 30, 2013}}</ref> ''[[NBC Mystery Movie]]'',{{sfnp|Mancini|Lees|2001|p=240}} ''[[Tic Tac Dough]]'' (1990 version),<ref>{{cite book |last=Terrace |first=Vincent |title=Encyclopedia of Television Pilots, 1937–2012 |year=2013 |publisher=McFarland & Company, Inc. |isbn=978-0-7864-7445-5 |page=380}}</ref> ''[[Jacqueline Susann's Once Is Not Enough (film)|Once Is Not Enough]]'', and ''[[What's Happening!!]]'' In the 1984–85 television season, four series featured original Mancini themes: ''[[Newhart]]'', ''[[Hotel (U.S. TV series)|Hotel]]'', ''[[Remington Steele]]'', and ''[[Ripley's Believe It or Not]]''. Mancini also composed the "Viewer Mail" theme for ''[[Late Night with David Letterman]]''.{{sfnp|Mancini|Lees|2001|p=240}} Mancini composed the theme for ''NBC Nightly News'' used beginning in 1975, and a different theme by him, titled ''Salute to the President'' was used by NBC News for its election coverage (including primaries and conventions) from 1976 to 1992. ''Salute to the President'' was published only in a school-band arrangement, although Mancini performed it frequently with symphony orchestras on his concert tours.


Songs with music by Mancini were staples of the [[easy listening]] genre from the 1960s to the 1980s. Some of the artists who have recorded Mancini songs include [[Andy Williams]], [[Paul Anka]], [[Pat Boone]], [[Anita Bryant]], [[Jack Jones (singer)|Jack Jones]], [[Frank Sinatra]], [[Perry Como]], [[Connie Francis]], [[Eydie Gorme]], [[Steve Lawrence]], [[Trini Lopez]], [[George Maharis]], [[Johnny Mathis]], [[Jerry Vale]], [[Ray Conniff]], Quincy Jones, [[The Lennon Sisters]], [[The Lettermen]], [[Herb Alpert]], [[Eddie Cano]], [[Frank Chacksfield]], [[Warren Covington]], Sarah Vaughn, Shelly Manne, James Moody, [[Percy Faith]], [[Ferrante & Teicher]], [[Horst Jankowski]], [[Andre Kostelanetz]], [[Peter Nero]], [[Liberace]], [[Mantovani]], [[Tony Bennett]], [[Julie London]], [[Wayne Newton]], [[Arthur Fiedler]] and the [[Boston Pops Orchestra]], [[Peggy Lee]], and [[Matt Monro]]. The [[Anita Kerr]] Quartet won a Grammy award (1965) for their album ''We Dig Mancini'', a cover of his songs. [[Lawrence Welk]] held Mancini in very high regard, and frequently featured Mancini's music on ''[[The Lawrence Welk Show]]'' (Mancini made at least one guest appearance on the show).
Songs with music by Mancini were staples of the [[easy listening]] radio format from the 1960s to the 1980s. To advertisers, Mancini's style symbolized the bright, confident, hospitable voice of bourgeois America.{{sfn|Caps|2012}} Some of the artists who have recorded Mancini songs include [[Andy Williams]], [[Paul Anka]], [[Pat Boone]], [[Anita Bryant]], [[Jack Jones (singer)|Jack Jones]], [[Frank Sinatra]], [[Perry Como]], [[Connie Francis]], [[Eydie Gorme]], [[Steve Lawrence]], [[Trini Lopez]], [[George Maharis]], [[Johnny Mathis]], [[Jerry Vale]], [[Ray Conniff]], [[Quincy Jones]], [[The Lennon Sisters]], [[The Lettermen]], [[Herb Alpert]], [[Eddie Cano]], [[Frank Chacksfield]], [[Warren Covington]], [[Sarah Vaughan]], [[Shelly Manne]], [[James Moody (saxophonist)|James Moody]], [[Percy Faith]], [[Ferrante & Teicher]], [[Horst Jankowski]], [[Andre Kostelanetz]], [[Peter Nero]], [[Liberace]], [[Mantovani]], [[Tony Bennett]], [[Julie London]], [[Wayne Newton]], [[Arthur Fiedler]], Secret Agent and the [[Boston Pops Orchestra]], [[Peggy Lee]], and [[Matt Monro]]. The [[Anita Kerr]] Quartet won a Grammy award (1965) for their album ''We Dig Mancini'', a cover of his songs. [[Lawrence Welk]] held Mancini in very high regard, and frequently featured Mancini's music on ''[[The Lawrence Welk Show]]'' (Mancini made at least two guest appearances on the show). Mancini briefly hosted his own musical variety TV show in a similar format to Welk's, ''The Mancini Generation'', which aired in syndication during the 1972–73 season.{{sfnp|Caps|2012|page=149}}


Mancini recorded over 90 albums, in styles ranging from [[big band]] to light classical to [[popular music|pop]]. Eight of these albums were certified gold by the [[Recording Industry Association of America]]. He had a 20-year contract with [[RCA Victor]], resulting in 60 commercial record albums that made him a household name among artists of easy-listening music. Mancini's earliest recordings in the 1950s and early 1960s were of the jazz idiom; with the success of ''Peter Gunn'', ''Mr. Lucky'', and ''Breakfast at Tiffany's'', Mancini shifted to primarily recording his own music in record albums and film soundtracks. (Relatively little of his music was written for recordings compared to the amount that was written for film and television.) Beginning with his 1969 hit arrangement of Nino Rota's ''A Time for Us'' (as his only [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]] top 10 entry, the #1 hit "Love Theme from [[Romeo and Juliet (1968 film)|''Romeo and Juliet'']]") and its accompanying album ''A Warm Shade of Ivory'', Mancini began to function more as a piano soloist and easy-listening artist primarily recording music written by other people. In this period, for two of his best-selling albums he was joined by trumpet virtuoso and ''[[The Tonight Show]]'' bandleader [[Doc Severinsen]].
Mancini recorded over 90 albums, in styles ranging from [[big band]] to light classical to [[popular music|pop]]. Eight of these albums were certified gold by the [[Recording Industry Association of America]]. He had a 20-year contract with [[RCA Victor]], resulting in 60 commercial record albums that made him a household name among artists of [[easy listening]] music. Mancini's earliest recordings in the 1950s and early 1960s were of the jazz idiom; with the success of ''Peter Gunn'', ''Mr. Lucky'', and ''Breakfast at Tiffany's'', Mancini shifted to recording primarily his own music in record albums and film soundtracks. (Relatively little of his music was written for recordings compared to the amount that was written for film and television.) Beginning with his 1969 hit arrangement of Nino Rota's ''A Time for Us'' (as his only [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]] top 10 entry, the No. 1 hit "Love Theme from [[Romeo and Juliet (1968 film)|''Romeo and Juliet'']]") and its accompanying album ''A Warm Shade of Ivory'', Mancini began to function more as a piano soloist and easy-listening artist recording music primarily written by other people. In this period, for two of his best-selling albums he was joined by trumpet virtuoso and ''[[The Tonight Show]]'' bandleader [[Doc Severinsen]].


Among Mancini's orchestral scores are (''Lifeforce'', ''The Great Mouse Detective'', ''Sunflower'', ''Tom and Jerry: The Movie'', ''Molly Maguires'', ''[[The Hawaiians (film)|The Hawaiians]]''), and darker themes (''Experiment in Terror'', ''The White Dawn'', ''Wait Until Dark'', ''The Night Visitor'').
Among Mancini's orchestral scores are (''Lifeforce'', ''[[The Great Mouse Detective]]'', ''Sunflower'', ''Tom and Jerry: The Movie'', ''Molly Maguires'', ''[[The Hawaiians (film)|The Hawaiians]]''), and darker themes (''Experiment in Terror'', ''The White Dawn'', ''Wait Until Dark'', ''The Night Visitor'').
[[File:Wait Until Dark - ad 1967.jpg|thumb|''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'' advertisement, October 14, 1967]]


Mancini was also a concert performer, conducting over fifty engagements per year, resulting in over 600 symphony performances during his lifetime. He conducted nearly all of the leading symphonies of the world, including the [[London Symphony Orchestra]], the [[Israel Philharmonic]], the [[Boston Pops]], the [[Los Angeles Philharmonic]] and the [[Royal Philharmonic Orchestra]]. One of his favorites was the [[Minnesota Orchestra]], where he debuted the ''Thorn Birds Suite'' in June 1983. He appeared in 1966, 1980 and 1984 in command performances for the [[British Royal Family]]. He also toured several times with [[Johnny Mathis]] and also with [[Andy Williams]], who had each sung many of Mancini's songs; Mathis and Mancini collaborated on the 1986 album ''The Hollywood Musicals''. In 1987 he conducted an impromptu charity concert in London in aid of [[Children In Need]]. The concert included [[Tchaikovsky]]'s [[1812 Overture]] with firework accompaniment over the [[River Thames]].
Mancini was also a concert performer, conducting over fifty engagements per year, resulting in over 600 symphony performances during his lifetime. He conducted nearly all of the leading symphony orchestras of the world, including the [[London Symphony Orchestra]], the [[Israel Philharmonic]], the [[Boston Pops]], the [[Los Angeles Philharmonic]] and the [[Royal Philharmonic Orchestra]]. One of his favorites was the [[Minnesota Orchestra]], where he debuted the ''Thorn Birds Suite'' in June 1983. He appeared in 1966, 1980 and 1984 in command performances for the [[British Royal Family]]. He also toured several times with Johnny Mathis and also with Andy Williams, who had both sung many of Mancini's songs; Mathis and Mancini collaborated on the 1986 album ''The Hollywood Musicals''. In 1987 he conducted an impromptu charity concert in London in aid of [[Children In Need]]. The concert included [[Tchaikovsky]]'s ''[[1812 Overture]]'' with firework accompaniment over the [[River Thames]].


===Cameos===
===Cameos===
Shortly before his death in 1994, he made a one-off cameo appearance in the first season of the sitcom series ''[[Frasier]]'', as a call-in patient to Dr. Frasier Crane's radio show. Mancini voiced the character Al, who speaks with a melancholy drawl and hates the sound of his own voice, in the episode "Guess Who's Coming to Breakfast?"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.destinyland.org/Secret-Henry-Mancini-Cameo-on-Frasier.htm |title=Henry Mancini's cameo on Frasier |website=Destiny-land.org |accessdate=September 16, 2008}}</ref> Moments after Mancini's cameo ends, Frasier's radio broadcast plays "Moon River".
Shortly before his death in 1994, he made a one-off cameo appearance in the first season of the sitcom series ''[[Frasier]]'', as a call-in patient to Dr. Frasier Crane's radio show. Mancini voiced the character Al, who speaks with a melancholy drawl and hates the sound of his own voice, in the episode "Guess Who's Coming to Breakfast?"<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.destinyland.org/Secret-Henry-Mancini-Cameo-on-Frasier.htm |title=Henry Mancini's cameo on Frasier |website=Destiny-land.org |access-date=September 16, 2008}}</ref> Moments after Mancini's cameo ends, Frasier's radio broadcast plays "Moon River".


Mancini also had an uncredited performance as a pianist in the 1967 movie ''[[Gunn (film)|Gunn]]'', the movie version of the series ''[[Peter Gunn]]'', the score of which was composed by Mancini.
Mancini also had an uncredited performance as a pianist in the 1967 film ''[[Gunn (film)|Gunn]]'', based on the ''Peter Gunn'' television series.


In the 1966 Pink Panther cartoon ''[[Pink, Plunk, Plink]]'', the panther commandeered an orchestra and proceeded to conduct Mancini's theme for the series. At the end, the shot switched to rare live action, and Mancini was seen alone applauding in the audience. Mancini also made a brief appearance in the title sequence of 1993's ''[[Son of the Pink Panther]]'', allowing the panther to conduct [[Bobby McFerrin]] in performing the film's theme tune.
In the 1966 Pink Panther cartoon ''Pink, Plunk, Plink'', the panther commandeered an orchestra and proceeded to conduct Mancini's theme for the series. At the end, the shot switched to rare live action, and Mancini was seen alone applauding in the audience. Mancini also made a brief appearance in the title sequence of 1993's ''[[Son of the Pink Panther]]'', allowing the panther to conduct [[Bobby McFerrin]] in performing the film's theme tune.


In 1969 at the [[41st Academy Awards]] ceremony, Mancini played the [[harpsichord]] in a special number. [[Marni Nixon]] sang the rules for nomination in the category of Best Score of a Musical Motion Picture (Original or Adaptation), and together they sang the names of the films and musicians nominated. Mancini was the music director of the 41st Academy Awards broadcast.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Jefferson |first=Ed |date=February 7, 2019 |title=The Oscars last went hostless in 1989. It ruined a man's career |url=https://www.newstatesman.com/culture/2019/02/oscars-last-went-hostless-1989-it-ruined-man-s-career |journal=[[The New Statesman]] |archive-url=https://archive.today/20230514153526/https://www.newstatesman.com/culture/2019/02/oscars-last-went-hostless-1989-it-ruined-man-s-career |archive-date=May 14, 2023 |access-date=June 25, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date= |title=Oliver! Wins Adapted Film Score |url=https://www.oscars.org/videos-photos/41st-oscars-highlights?fid=14391 |access-date=June 25, 2024 |website=[[Oscars.org]]}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=41st Annual Academy Awards Program, April 14, 1969 |url=https://digitalcollections.oscars.org/digital/collection/p15759coll9/id/3669/rec/4 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20240702003357/https://digitalcollections.oscars.org/digital/collection/p15759coll9/id/3669/rec/4 |archive-date=July 2, 2024 |access-date=July 1, 2024 |website=[[Margaret Herrick Library]] Digital Collections |publisher=[[Oscars.org]]}}</ref>
==Death and legacy==
Mancini died of [[pancreatic cancer]] in Los Angeles on June 14, 1994. He was working at the time on the Broadway stage version of ''Victor/Victoria'', which he never saw on stage. Mancini was survived by his wife of 43 years, singer Virginia "Ginny" O'Connor, with whom he had three children. They had met while both were members of the [[Tex Beneke]] orchestra, just after World War II. In 1948, Mrs. Mancini was one of the founders of the [[Society of Singers]], a non-profit organization which benefits the health and welfare of professional singers worldwide. Additionally the Society awards scholarships to students pursuing an education in the vocal arts. One of Mancini's twin daughters, [[Monica Mancini]], is a professional singer; her sister Felice runs [[The Mr. Holland's Opus Foundation]] (MHOF). His son Christopher is a music publisher and promoter in Los Angeles.


==Death==
In 1996, the Henry Mancini Institute, an academy for young music professionals, was founded by [[Jack Elliott (composer)|Jack Elliott]] in Mancini's honor, and was later under the direction of composer-conductor [[Patrick Williams (composer)|Patrick Williams]]. By the mid 2000s, however, the institute could not sustain itself and closed its doors on December 30, 2006.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.miami.edu/frost/index.php/henry_mancini_institute/about_us/hmi_history/ |title=Henry Mancini Institute: History |website=[[Frost School of Music]], [[University of Miami]] |accessdate=April 30, 2013}}</ref> However, the [[American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers]] (ASCAP) Foundation "Henry Mancini Music Scholarship" has been awarded annually since 2001. While still alive, Henry created a scholarship at UCLA and the bulk of his library and works are archived in the music library at UCLA.
Mancini died of [[pancreatic cancer]] in Los Angeles on June 14, 1994.<ref name="Severo" /> He was working at the time on the Broadway stage version of ''[[Victor/Victoria (musical)|Victor/Victoria]]'', which he never saw on stage.


== Personal life ==
In 2005, the Henry Mancini Arts Academy was opened as a division of the Lincoln Park Performing Arts Center. The Center is located in Midland, Pennsylvania, minutes away from Mancini's hometown of Aliquippa. The Henry Mancini Arts Academy is an evening-and-weekend performing arts program for children from pre-K to grade 12, with some classes also available for adults. The program includes dance, voice, musical theater, and instrumental lessons.
Mancini was survived by his wife of 47 years, singer Virginia "Ginny" O'Connor, with whom he had three children. She died on October 25, 2021, at age 97.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Burlingame |first=Jon |date=October 26, 2021 |title=Ginny Mancini, Philanthropist, Big-Band Singer and Widow of Henry Mancini, Dies at 97 |url=https://variety.com/2021/music/obituaries-people-news/ginny-mancini-dead-philanthropist-widow-henry-1235098342/|access-date=October 27, 2021 |website=Variety |language=en-US}}</ref>


== Legacy ==
The [[American Film Institute]] ranked Mancini's songs ''[[Moon River]]'' in the No.&nbsp;4 and ''[[Days of Wine and Roses (song)|Days of Wine and Roses]]'' in No.&nbsp;39 on [[AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs|their list of the greatest songs]] and his score for ''[[The Pink Panther (1963 film)|The Pink Panther]]'' No.&nbsp;20 on [[AFI's 100 Years of Film Scores|their list of the greatest film scores]]. His scores for ''[[Breakfast at Tiffany's (film)|Breakfast at Tiffany's]]'' (1961), ''[[Charade (1963 film)|Charade]]'' (1963), ''[[Hatari!]]'' (1962), ''[[Touch of Evil]]'' (1958) and ''[[Wait Until Dark (film)|Wait Until Dark]]'' (1967) were also nominated for the list.
Henry Mancini created a scholarship at UCLA and some of his library and works are archived in the music library at UCLA, with additional materials preserved at the Library of Congress.{{citation needed|date=October 2021}}


In 1996, the Henry Mancini Institute, an academy for young music professionals, was founded by [[Jack Elliott (composer)|Jack Elliott]] in Mancini's honor, and was later under the direction of composer-conductor [[Patrick Williams (composer)|Patrick Williams]]. By the mid-2000s, however, the institute could not sustain itself and closed its doors on December 30, 2006.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.miami.edu/frost/index.php/henry_mancini_institute/about_us/hmi_history/ |title=Henry Mancini Institute: History |website=[[Frost School of Music]], [[University of Miami]] |access-date=April 30, 2013}}</ref> The [[American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers]] (ASCAP) Foundation "Henry Mancini Music Scholarship" has been awarded annually since 2001.
==Awards==
Mancini was nominated for seventy-two Grammy Awards and won twenty.{{sfnp|Mancini|Lees|1989|p=235}} He was nominated for eighteen Academy Awards and won four.{{sfnp|Mancini|Lees|1989|p=236}} He also won a Golden Globe Award and was nominated for two Emmy Awards.


In 2005, the Henry Mancini Arts Academy was opened as a division of the Lincoln Park Performing Arts Center. The center is located in Midland, Pennsylvania, minutes away from Mancini's hometown of Aliquippa. The Henry Mancini Arts Academy is an evening-and-weekend performing arts program for children from pre-K to grade 12, with some classes also available for adults. The program includes dance, voice, musical theater, and instrumental lessons.
In 1961, Mancini won two Academy Awards, one for "[[Moon River]]" for [[Academy Award for Best Original Song|Best Original Song]] and one for [[Academy Award for Best Original Score|Best Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture]] for the movie ''Breakfast at Tiffany's''. In 1962, he won Best Original Song again, this time for "[[Days of Wine and Roses (song)|Days of Wine and Roses]]". He won Best Original Score again in 1982 for the movie ''Victor/Victoria''.<ref name=pc23/>


In 2017, the Municipality of [[Scanno, Abruzzo|Scanno]] dedicated a street to Mancini, called "Via Henry Mancini".
On April 13, 2004, the United States Postal Service honored Mancini with a thirty-seven cent commemorative stamp. The stamp was painted by artist [[Victor Stabin]] and shows Mancini conducting in front of a list of some of his most famous movie and TV themes.<ref name=MatterPress>{{cite journal |last=Stabin |first=Victor |title=Daedal Doodle Y |journal=Matter Press |date=December 5, 2011 |volume=25 |issue=25 |page=1 |url=http://matterpress.com/journal/2012/02/01/daedal-doodle-y/ |accessdate=February 5, 2012 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170523083846/http://matterpress.com/journal/2012/02/01/daedal-doodle-y/ |archivedate=May 23, 2017}}</ref>

The [[American Film Institute]] ranked Mancini's songs "[[Moon River]]" No. 4 and "[[Days of Wine and Roses (song)|Days of Wine and Roses]]" No. 39 on their [[AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs|100 Years...100 Songs]] list, and his score for ''[[The Pink Panther]]'' No. 20 on [[AFI's 100 Years of Film Scores|their list of the greatest film scores]]. His scores for ''[[Breakfast at Tiffany's: Music from the Motion Picture|Breakfast at Tiffany's]]'' (1961), ''[[Charade (1963 song)|Charade]]'' (1963), ''[[Hatari!]]'' (1962), ''[[Touch of Evil]]'' (1958) and ''[[Wait Until Dark (film)|Wait Until Dark]]'' (1967) were also nominated for the list.

==Awards and nominations==
{{Main|List of awards and nominations received by Henry Mancini}}

Mancini was nominated for 72 Grammy Awards and won 20.{{sfnp|Mancini|Lees|2001|p=235}} He was nominated for 18 Academy Awards and won four.{{sfnp|Mancini|Lees|2001|p=236}} He also won a Golden Globe Award and was nominated for two Emmy Awards.

In 1961, Mancini won two Academy Awards, one for "Moon River" for [[Academy Award for Best Original Song|Best Original Song]] and one for [[Academy Award for Best Original Score|Best Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture]] for the movie ''[[Breakfast at Tiffany's (film)|Breakfast at Tiffany's]]''. In 1962, he won Best Original Song again, this time for "[[Days of Wine and Roses (song)|Days of Wine and Roses]]". He won [[Academy Award for Best Original Score|Best Original Song Score and Its Adaptation or Best Adaptation Score]] again in 1982 for the movie ''[[Victor/Victoria]]''.<ref name=pc23/>

In 1989, Mancini received the Golden Plate Award of the [[Academy of Achievement|American Academy of Achievement]].<ref>{{cite web|title= Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement |website=www.achievement.org|publisher=[[American Academy of Achievement]]|url= https://achievement.org/our-history/golden-plate-awards/}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Nix |first=Shan |date= June 26, 1989 |title= Looking Up to the Stars: Where 50 top celebs dazzle 400 students |url= https://achievement.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/San-Francisco-Chronicle-June-26-1989.pdf|work= San Francisco Chronicle}}</ref>

In 1997, Mancini was posthumously awarded an honorary doctorate of music from [[Berklee College of Music]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.southcoasttoday.com/article/19970512/News/305129979|title=Berklee honors late Henry Mancini|agency=Associated Press|website=www.southcoasttoday.com|language=en|access-date=April 4, 2020}}</ref>

On April 13, 2004, the United States Postal Service honored Mancini with a thirty-seven cent commemorative stamp. Painted by artist [[Victor Stabin]], the stamp shows Mancini conducting in front of a list of some of his film and television themes.<ref name=MatterPress>{{cite journal |last=Stabin |first=Victor |title=Daedal Doodle Y |journal=Matter Press |date=December 5, 2011 |volume=25 |issue=25 |page=1 |url=http://matterpress.com/journal/2012/02/01/daedal-doodle-y/ |access-date=February 5, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170523083846/http://matterpress.com/journal/2012/02/01/daedal-doodle-y/ |archive-date=May 23, 2017}}</ref>


==Discography==
==Discography==
===Albums===
{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
* ''The Versatile Henry Mancini'' ([[Liberty Records|Liberty]] LST-7121, 1957)
* ''Sousa in Stereo'' ([[Warner Bros. Records|Warner Bros.]] BS-1209, 1958)
* ''March Step in Hi-Fi'' (Warner Bros. BS-1312, 1959)
* ''[[The Music from Peter Gunn]]'' ([[RCA Victor]] LSP-1956, 1959)
* ''[[Peter Gunn|More Music from Peter Gunn]]'' (RCA Victor LSP-2040, 1959)
* ''[[The Mancini Touch]]'' (RCA Victor LSP-2101, 1959)
* ''[[The Blues and the Beat]]'' (RCA Victor LSP-2147, 1960)
* ''Music from [[Mr. Lucky (TV series)|Mr. Lucky]]'', (RCA Victor LSP-2198, 1960)
* ''Combo!'' (RCA Victor LSP-2258, 1960)
* ''Mr. Lucky Goes Latin'' (RCA Victor LSP-2360, 1961)
* ''[[Our Man in Hollywood]]'' (RCA Victor LSP-2604, 1963)
* ''[[Uniquely Mancini]]'' (RCA Victor LSP-2692, 1963)
* ''The Best of Mancini'' [compilation] (RCA Victor LSP-2693, 1964)
* ''Mancini Plays Mancini'' ([[RCA Camden]] CAS-2158)
* ''Everybody's Favorite'' (RCA Camden CXS-9034)
* ''The Concert Sound of Henry Mancini'' (RCA Victor LSP-2897, 1964)
* ''Dear Heart (And Other Songs About Love)'' (RCA Victor LSP-2990, 1965)
* ''The Latin Sound of Henry Mancini'' (RCA Victor LSP-3356, 1965)
* ''The Academy Award Songs'' (RCA Victor LSP-6013, 1966)
* ''[[A Merry Mancini Christmas]]'' (RCA Victor LSP-3612, 1966)
* ''Mancini '67: The Big Band Sound of Henry Mancini'' (RCA Victor LSP-3694, 1967)
* ''Music of Hawaii'' (RCA Victor LSP-3713, 1967)
* ''Encore! More of the Concert Sound of Henry Mancini'' (RCA Victor LSP-3887, 1967)
* ''The Mancini Sound'' (RCA Victor LSP-3943, 1968)
* ''The Big Latin Band of Henry Mancini'' (RCA Victor LSP-4049, 1968)
* ''Debut! Henry Mancini Conducting the First Recording of the Philadelphia Orchestra Pops'' ([[RCA Red Seal]] LSC-3106, 1969)
* ''[[A Warm Shade of Ivory]]'' (RCA Victor LSP-4140, 1969)
* ''Six Hours Past Sunset'' (RCA Victor LSP-4239, 1969)
* ''Mancini Country'' (RCA Victor LSP-4307, 1970)
* ''Theme from "Z" and Other Film Music'' (RCA Victor LSP-4350, 1970)
* ''Mancini Plays the Theme from "Love Story"'' (RCA Victor LSP-4466, 1970)
* ''This Is Henry Mancini'' [compilation] (RCA Victor VPS-6029, 1970)
* ''Mancini Concert'' (RCA Victor LSP-4542, 1971)
* ''Brass on Ivory'' with [[Doc Severinsen]] (RCA Victor LSP-4629, 1972)
* ''Big Screen - Little Screen'' (RCA Victor LSP-4630, 1972)
* ''Music from the TV Series "The Mancini Generation"'' (RCA Victor LSP-4689, 1972)
* ''Brass, Ivory & Strings'' with Doc Severinsen (RCA APL1-0098, 1973)
* ''Country Gentleman'' (RCA APL1-0270, 1974)
* ''Hangin' Out'' (RCA CPL1-0672, 1974)
* ''Pure Gold'' [compilation] (RCA ANL1-0980, 1975)
* ''Symphonic Soul'' (RCA APL1-1025, 1975)
* ''The Cop Show Themes'' (RCA Victor APL1-1896, 1976)
* ''Mancini's Angels'' (RCA CPL1-2290, 1977)
* ''The Theme Scene'' (RCA APL1-3052, 1978)
* ''In the Pink'' with [[James Galway]] (RCA Red Seal RCD1-5315, 1984)
* ''The Hollywood Musicals'' with [[Johnny Mathis]] ([[Columbia Records|Columbia]] CK-40372, 1986)
* ''As Time Goes by and Other Classic Movie Love Songs'' (RCA Victor 09026-60974-2, 1992)
{{div col end}}


===Hit singles===
===Hit singles===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;" border="1"
|+ List of singles, with selected chart positions
|-
! rowspan="2"| Year
! scope="col" rowspan="2" style="width:18em;"| Title
! style="width:20em;" rowspan="2"| Single
! scope="col" rowspan="2"| Year
! colspan="5"|Peak chart positions
! scope="col" colspan="5"| Peak chart positions
|-
|-
!style="width:4em;font-size:85%;"| [[Billboard Hot 100|US]]
! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Billboard Hot 100|US]]
!style="width:4em;font-size:85%;"| [[Cashbox (magazine)|CB]]
! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Cashbox (magazine)|CB]]
!style="width:4em;font-size:85%;"| [[Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks|US<br>AC]]
! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Adult Contemporary (chart)|US<br>AC]]
! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[Kent Music Report|AUS]]<ref name=aus>{{cite book|last=Kent|first=David|author-link=David Kent (historian)|title=Australian Chart Book 1970–1992|edition=illustrated|publisher=Australian Chart Book|location=St Ives, N.S.W.|year=1993|isbn=0-646-11917-6|page=190}}</ref>
!style="width:4em;font-size:85%;"| [[Hot Country Songs|US Country]]
!style="width:4em;font-size:85%;"| [[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">{{cite book
! scope="col" style="width:3em;font-size:90%;"| [[UK Singles Chart|UK]]<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">{{cite book
| first= David
| first= David
| last= Roberts
| last= Roberts
Line 92: Line 168:
| location= London
| location= London
| isbn= 1-904994-10-5
| isbn= 1-904994-10-5
| page= 345}}</ref>
| page= 345}}</ref><ref name="OCC">{{cite web
|title = HENRY MANCINI {{!}} full Official Chart History {{!}} Official Charts Company
|url = https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/9981/henry-mancini/
|publisher = [[Official Charts Company]]
|access-date = July 17, 2020}}</ref>
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "Mr. Lucky"
| rowspan="2"| 1960
| rowspan="2"| 1960
| align="left"| "Mr. Lucky"
| 21
| 21
| 20
| 20
Line 102: Line 182:
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "High Time"
! scope="row" | "High Time"
| —
| —
| —
| 125
| —
| —
| —
| —
| —
| —
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "Theme from ''The Great Imposter''"
| rowspan="2"| 1961
| rowspan="2"| 1961
| align="left"| "Theme from the Great Imposter"
| 90
| 90
| 87
| 87
Line 117: Line 197:
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "[[Moon River]]"
! scope="row" | "[[Moon River]]"
| 11
| 11
| 5
| 5
| 1<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/adult-contemporary/1961-12-25 |title=Adult Contemporary Chart |magazine=Billboard |access-date=March 1, 2020}}</ref>
| 3
| —
| —
| 44
| 44
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "Experiment In Terror"
| rowspan="2"| 1962
| rowspan="2"| 1962
| align="left"| "Experiment In Terror"
| —
| —
| 119
|
| —
| —
| —
| —
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "Theme from Hatari"
! scope="row" | "Theme from ''Hatari!''"
| 95
| 95
| 89
| 89
Line 139: Line 219:
| —
| —
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "[[Days of Wine and Roses (song)|Days of Wine and Roses]]"
| rowspan="3"| 1963
| rowspan="3"| 1963
| align="left"| "Days of Wine and Roses"
| 33
| 33
| 29
| 29
Line 147: Line 227:
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "Banzai Pipeline"
! scope="row" | "Banzai Pipeline"
| 93
| 93
| 98
| 98
Line 154: Line 234:
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "Charade"
! scope="row" | "[[Charade (1963 song)|Charade]]"
| 36
| 36
| 43
| 43
Line 161: Line 241:
| —
| —
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "[[The Pink Panther Theme]]"
| rowspan="4"| 1964
| rowspan="4"| 1964
| align="left"| "[[The Pink Panther Theme]]"
| 31
| 31
| 54
| 54
Line 169: Line 249:
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "A Shot in the Dark"
! scope="row" | "A Shot in the Dark"
| 97
| 97
| 102
|
| —
| —
| —
| —
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "[[Dear Heart (song)|Dear Heart]]"
! scope="row" | "[[Dear Heart (song)|Dear Heart]]"
| 77
| 77
| 39
| 39
Line 183: Line 263:
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "How Soon"
! scope="row" | "How Soon"
| —
| —
| —
| —
Line 190: Line 270:
| 10
| 10
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "The Sweetheart Tree"
| rowspan="3"| 1965
| rowspan="3"| 1965
| —
| align="left"| "The Sweetheart Tree"
| 117
| 89
| 89
| 23
| 23
Line 198: Line 278:
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "La Raspa"
! scope="row" | "La Raspa"
| —
| —
| —
| 134
| —
| —
| —
| —
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "Moment to Moment"
! scope="row" | "Moment to Moment"
| —
| —
| —
| 126
| 27
| 27
| —
| —
| —
| —
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "[[Hawaii (Elmer Bernstein song)|Hawaii (Main Theme)]]"
| 1966
| 1966
| align="left"| "Hawaii (Main Theme)"
| —
| —
| —
| —
Line 220: Line 300:
| —
| —
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "[[Two for the Road (soundtrack)|Two for the Road]]"
| rowspan="2"| 1967
| rowspan="2"| 1967
| align="left"| "Two For the Road"
| —
| —
| —
| —
Line 228: Line 308:
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "Wait Until Dark"
! scope="row" | "Wait Until Dark"
| —
| —
| —
| —
Line 235: Line 315:
| —
| —
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "Norma La De Guadalajara"
| rowspan="2"| 1968
| rowspan="2"| 1968
| align="left"| "Norma La De Guadalajara"
| —
| —
| —
| —
Line 243: Line 323:
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "A Man, a Horse and a Gun"
! scope="row" | "A Man, a Horse and a Gun"
| —
| —
| —
| 120
| 36
| 36
| —
| —
| —
| —
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "[[Love Theme from Romeo and Juliet|Love Theme from ''Romeo and Juliet'']]"
| rowspan="3"| 1969
| rowspan="3"| 1969
| 1<ref name="billboard-R&J">{{cite book |last=Bronson |first=Fred |title=The Billboard Book of Number One Hits - revised & enlarged |publisher=Billboard Books |year=1992 |location=New York |page=[https://archive.org/details/billboardbookofn0000bron/page/255 255] |isbn=0-8230-8298-9 |url-access=registration |url=https://archive.org/details/billboardbookofn0000bron/page/255}}</ref>
| align="left"| "[[Love Theme from Romeo and Juliet]]"
| 1<ref name="CashBox-R&J">{{cite magazine |title=CashBoxTOP100 |magazine=[[Cash Box]] |date=July 5, 1969 |url=https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Cash-Box/60s/1969/Cash-Box-1969-07-05.pdf |page=4}}</ref>
| 1
| 1
| 1
| 10
| 1
| —
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "Moonlight Sonata"
! scope="row" | "[[Piano Sonata No. 14 (Beethoven)|Moonlight Sonata]]"
| 87
| 87
| 96
| 96
Line 265: Line 345:
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "There Isn't Enough to Go Around"
! scope="row" | "There Isn't Enough to Go Around"
| —
| —
| —
| —
Line 272: Line 352:
| —
| —
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "Theme from ''Z'' (Life Goes On)"
| rowspan="3"| 1970
| rowspan="3"| 1970
| —
| align="left"| "Theme from Z (Life Goes On)"
| 115
|
| 112
| 17
| 17
| —
| —
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "Theme from The Molly Maguires"
! scope="row" | "Theme from ''The Molly Maguires''"
| —
| —
| —
| 123
| —
| —
| —
| —
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "Darling Lili"
! scope="row" | "Darling Lili"
| —
| —
| —
| —
Line 294: Line 374:
| —
| —
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "[[(Where Do I Begin?) Love Story|Love Story]]"
| rowspan="2"| 1971
| 1971
| align="left"| "Love Story"
| 13
| 13
| 11
| 11
| 2
| 2
|
| 21
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "Theme from Cade's County"
! scope="row" | "Theme from ''Cade's County''"
| rowspan="4"| 1972
| —
| —
| —
| —
Line 309: Line 390:
| 42
| 42
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "Theme from Nicholas and Alexandra"
| rowspan="3"| 1972
| —
| align="left"| "Theme from Nicholas and Alexandra"
| —
| —
| 121
| —
| —
| —
| —
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "Theme from the Mancini Generation"
! scope="row" | "Theme from the Mancini Generation"
| —
| —
| —
| —
Line 324: Line 404:
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "[[All His Children]]" <small>(with [[Charley Pride]])</small>
! scope="row" | "[[All His Children]]"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with [[Charley Pride]])</span>
| 92
| 92
| 95
| 95
| —
| —
| 2
|
| —
| —
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "Oklahoma Crude"
| 1973
| 1973
| align="left"| "Oklahoma Crude"
| —
| —
| —
| —
Line 339: Line 419:
| —
| —
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "Hangin' Out"<br /><span style="font-size:85%;">(with the Mouldy Seven)</span>
| 1974
| 1974
| align="left"| "Hangin' Out" <small>(with the Mouldy Seven)</small>
| —
| —
| —
| —
Line 347: Line 427:
| —
| —
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "Once Is Not Enough"
| 1975
| 1975
| align="left"| "Once Is Not Enough"
| —
| —
| —
| —
Line 355: Line 435:
| —
| —
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "African Symphony"
| rowspan="2"| 1976
| rowspan="2"| 1976
| align="left"| "African Symphony"
| —
| —
| —
| —
Line 363: Line 443:
| —
| —
|-
|-
| align="left"| "Slow Hot Wind"
! scope="row" | "Slow Hot Wind"
| —
| —
| —
| —
Line 370: Line 450:
| —
| —
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "Theme from ''Charlie's Angels''"
| 1977
| 1977
| align="left"| "Theme from Charlie's Angels""
| 45
| 45
| 73
| 73
Line 378: Line 458:
| —
| —
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "[[Boléro|Ravel's Bolero]]"
| 1980
| 1980
| align="left"| "Ravel's Bolero"
| 101
| 59
| —
| —
| 59
| —
| —
| 76
| —
| —
|-
|-
! scope="row" | "''The Thornbirds'' Theme"
| 1984
| 1984
| align="left"| "The Thornbirds Theme"
| —
| —
| —
| —
Line 394: Line 474:
| 23
| 23
|-
|-
| colspan="6" style="font-size:90%"| "—" denotes a title that did not chart, or was not released in that territory.
| colspan="7" style="font-size:90%"| "—" denotes a title that did not chart, or was not released in that territory.
|}
|}


===Albums===
=== Ballets ===
* ''Coffee House'' (1959), written for the Gene Kelly Show
{{div col||30em}}
* ''The Versatile Henry Mancini'' (Liberty LRP 3121, 1957)
* ''Sousa in Stereo'' (Warner Bros. BS 1209, 1958)
* ''The Mancini Touch'' (RCA Victor LSP 2101, 1959)
* ''[[The Blues and the Beat]]'' (RCA Victor LSP-2147, 1960)
* ''Combo!'' (RCA Victor LSP-2258, 1960)
* ''Mr. Lucky Goes Latin'' (RCA Victor LSP-2360, 1961)
* ''Our Man in Hollywood'' (RCA Victor LSP-2604)
* ''Uniquely Mancini'' (RCA Victor LSP-2692)
* ''The Best of Mancini'' (RCA Victor LSP-2693)
* ''Mancini Plays Mancini'' (RCA Camden CAS-2158)
* ''Everybody's Favorite'' (RCA Camden CXS-9034)
* ''Concert Sound of Henry Mancini'' (RCA Victor LSP-2897)
* ''Dear Heart (And Other Songs About Love)'' (RCA Victor LSP-2990)
* ''Theme Scene'' (RCA Victor LSP-3052)
* ''Debut Conducting the Philadelphia Orchestra'' (RCA Victor LSP-3106)
* ''The Best of Vol. 3'' (RCA Victor LSP-3347)
* ''The Latin Sound of Henry Mancini'' (RCA Victor LSP-3356)
* ''[[A Merry Mancini Christmas]]'' (RCA Victor LSP-3612)
* ''Mancini Country'' (RCA Victor LSP-3668)
* ''Mancini '67'' (RCA Victor LSP-3694)
* ''Music of Hawaii'' (RCA Victor LSP-3713)
* ''Brass on Ivory'' with [[Doc Severinsen]] (RCA Victor LSP-3756)
* ''A Warm Shade of Ivory'' (RCA Victor AYL1-3757)
* ''Big Latin Band'' (RCA Victor LSP-4049)
* ''Six Hours Past Sunset'' (RCA Victor LSP-4239)
* ''Theme Music from Z & Other Film Music'' (RCA Victor LSP-4350)
* ''Big Screen-Little Screen'' (RCA Victor LSP-4630)
* ''This Is Henry Mancini'' (RCA Victor VPS6029)
* ''Music from the TV Series "The Mancini Generation"'' (RCA Victor LSP-4689)
* ''The Academy Award Songs'' (RCA Victor LSP-6013)
* ''Brass Ivory & Strings'' with Doc Severinsen (RCA APL1-0098)
* ''Pure Gold'' (RCA ANL1-0980)
* ''The Theme Scene'' (RCA AQL1-3052)
* ''Country Gentleman'' (RCA APD1-0270
* ''Hangin' Out'' (RCA CPL1-0672)
* ''Symphonic Soul'' (RCA APD1-1025
* ''Mancini's Angels'' (RCA CPL1-2290)
* ''The Hollywood Musicals'' with Johnny Mathis (Columbia/CBS CK 40372)
{{div col end}}


===Soundtracks===
===Soundtracks===
Note: Most of Mancini's scores were not released on LP soundtrack albums. His TV movie music albums were not soundtrack albums but are titled "Music from ..." or "Music from the Motion Picture ..." He routinely retained the rights to his music. Mancini's contracts allowed him to release his own albums for which he rearranged the score music into arrangements more appropriate for listening outside of the context of the film/theater. Actual film scores using players from Hollywood unions recording under major motion picture studio contracts were expensive to release on LP (ex: the soundtrack for ''Our Man Flint'' (not a Mancini score) cost $1 more than other LP albums of the day). Many soundtrack albums used to claim "Original Soundtrack" or words to that effect, but were not necessarily the actual soundtrack recordings. These albums were usually recorded with a smaller orchestra than that used for the actual scoring (ex: Dimitri Tiomkin's score to ''The Alamo''). However, many Hollywood musicians were featured on Mancini's albums recorded in RCA's Hollywood recording studios and faux "Original Soundtrack" albums. Eventually some of his scores and faux "Original Soundtrack" scores by numerous composers were released in limited edition CDs.


{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
Note: Most of Mancini's scores were not released on LP soundtrack albums. His TV movie music albums were not soundtrack albums but are titled "Music from ..." or "Music from the Motion Picture ..." He routinely retained the rights to his music. Mancini's contracts allowed him to release his own albums for which he rearranged the score music into arrangements more appropriate for listening outside of the context of the film/theater. Actual film scores using players from Hollywood unions recording under major motion picture studio contracts were expensive to release on LP (ex: the soundtrack for 'Our Man Flint' (not a Mancini score) cost $1 more than other LP albums of the day). Many soundtrack albums used to claim "Original Soundtrack" or words to that effect, but were not necessarily the actual soundtrack recordings. These albums were usually recorded with a smaller orchestra than that used for the actual scoring (ex: Dimitri Tiomkin's score to 'The Alamo'). However, many Hollywood musicians were featured on Mancini's albums recorded in RCA's Hollywood recording studios and faux "Original Soundtrack" albums. Eventually some of his scores and faux "Original Soundtrack" scores by numerous composers were released in limited edition CDs.
*''[[Arabesque (1966 film)|Arabesque]]'', RCA Victor LSP-3623

*''[[Bachelor in Paradise (film)|Bachelor in Paradise]]'', Film Score Monthly FSMCD vol. 7 nr. 18
{{div col||30em}}
*''[[The Music from Peter Gunn]]'', RCA Victor LSP-1956
*''[[Breakfast at Tiffany's: Music from the Motion Picture|Breakfast at Tiffany's]]'', RCA Victor LSP-2362
*''[[Peter Gunn|More Music from Peter Gunn]]'', RCA Victor LSP-2040
*''Music from [[Mr. Lucky (TV series)|Mr. Lucky]]'', RCA Victor LSP-2198
*''[[Bachelor in Paradise (film)|Bachelor in Paradise]]'', Film Score Monthly FSMCD vol. 7 Nr. 18
*''[[High Time (film)|High Time]]'', RCA Victor LSP-2314
*''[[Breakfast at Tiffany's: Music from the Motion Picture]]'', RCA Victor LSP-2362
*''[[A Change of Seasons (film)|A Change of Seasons]]''
*''[[Mr. Hobbs Takes a Vacation]]'', Intrada special collection vol. 11
*''[[Experiment in Terror]]'', RCA Victor LSP-2442
*''[[Hatari!]]'', RCA Victor LSP-2559
*''[[Charade (1963 film)|Charade]]'', RCA Victor LSP-2755
*''[[Charade (1963 film)|Charade]]'', RCA Victor LSP-2755
*''[[The Pink Panther (album)|The Pink Panther]]'', RCA Victor LSP-2795
*''[[The Great Race]]'', RCA Victor LSP-3402
*''[[Arabesque (1966 film)|Arabesque]]'', RCA Victor LSP-3623
*''[[What Did You Do in the War, Daddy?]]'', RCA Victor LSP-3648
*''[[Two for the Road (film)|Two for the Road]]'', RCA Victor LSP-3802
*''[[Gunn (film)|Gunn]]'', RCA Victor LSP-3840
*''[[The Party (1968 film)|The Party]]'', RCA Victor LSP-3997
*''[[Me, Natalie]]'', Columbia/CBS OS 03350
*''[[Darling Lili]]'', RCA LSPX-1000
*''[[Darling Lili]]'', RCA LSPX-1000
*''[[Visions of Eight]]'', RCA Victor ABL1-0231
*''[[Experiment in Terror]]'', RCA Victor LSP-2442
*''[[Frenzy]]'' (along with the Ron Goodwin score), Quartet Records QR505
*''[[The Great Waldo Pepper]]'', MCA MCA-2085
*''[[Gaily, Gaily]]'', United Artists UAS-5202
*''[[Gaily, Gaily]]'', United Artists UAS-5202
*''[[The Glass Menagerie (1987 film)|The Glass Menagerie]]'', MCA MCAD-6222
*''[[The Glass Menagerie (1987 film)|The Glass Menagerie]]'', MCA MCAD-6222
*''[[The Great Mouse Detective]]'', Varèse Sarabande/MCA VSD-5359
*''[[The Great Mouse Detective]]'', Varèse Sarabande/MCA VSD-5359
*''[[The Great Race]]'', RCA Victor LSP-3402
*''[[The Great Waldo Pepper]]'', MCA MCA-2085
*''[[Gunn (film)|Gunn]] ...Number One!'', RCA Victor LSP-3840
*''[[Harry & Son]]'', Quartet Records QRSCE-023
*''[[Hatari!]]'', RCA Victor LSP-2559
*''[[The Hawaiians (film)|The Hawaiians]]'', United Artists UAS-5210
*''[[The Hawaiians (film)|The Hawaiians]]'', United Artists UAS-5210
*''[[Lifeforce (film)|Lifeforce]]'', BSXCD 8844
*''[[High Time (film)|High Time]]'', RCA Victor LSP-2314
*''[[The Molly Maguires (film)|The Molly Maguires]]'', Bay Cities BCD 3029
*''[[Lifeforce (film)|Lifeforce]]'', Varèse Sarabande STV-81249
*''[[Me, Natalie]]'', Columbia OS-03350
*''[[Nightwing (film)|Nightwing]]''
*''[[Oklahoma Crude (film)|Oklahoma Crude]]'', RCA APL1-0271
*''[[The Molly Maguires (film)|The Molly Maguires]]'', Paramount PAS-6000
*''[[Mommie Dearest (film)|Mommie Dearest]]'', Real Gone Music RGM-0640
*''[[Mr. Hobbs Takes a Vacation]]'', Intrada special collection vol. 11
*''[[Nightwing (film)|Nightwing]]'', Varèse Sarabande VCL-0309-1091
*''[[Oklahoma Crude (film)|Oklahoma Crude]]'', RCA Victor APL1-0271
*''[[The Party (1968 film)|The Party]]'', RCA Victor LSP-3997
*''[[The Pink Panther (album)|The Pink Panther]]'', RCA Victor LSP-2795
*''[[The Return of the Pink Panther]]'', RCA Victor ABL1-0968
*''[[The Pink Panther Strikes Again]]'', United Artists UA-LA694
*''[[The Pink Panther Strikes Again]]'', United Artists UA-LA694
*''[[Revenge of the Pink Panther]]'', EMI E2-91113
*''[[Revenge of the Pink Panther]]'', United Artists UA-LA913-H
*''[[Santa Claus: The Movie]]'', EMI E2-17177
*''[[Santa Claus: The Movie]]'', EMI America SJ-17177
*''[[Silver Streak (film)|Silver Streak]]'', Intrada special collection vol. 5
*''[[Silver Streak (film)|Silver Streak]]'', Intrada special collection vol. 5
*''[[Sometimes a Great Notion (film)|Sometimes a Great Notion]]'', Decca DL 79185
*''[[Sometimes a Great Notion (film)|Sometimes a Great Notion]]'', Decca DL-79185
*''[[Son of the Pink Panther]]'', Milan/BMG 74321-16461-2
*''[[Son of the Pink Panther]]'', Milan/BMG 74321-16461-2
*''[[Sunflower (1970 film)|Sunflower]]'', SLC SLCS 7035
*''[[Sunflower (1970 film)|Sunflower]]'', Avco Embassy AVE-0-11001
*''[[The Thief Who Came to Dinner]]'', Warner Bros. BS 2700
*''[[Sunset (1988 film)|Sunset]]'', Quartet Records QRSCE-045
*''[[The Thorn Birds (TV miniseries)|The Thorn Birds]]'', Varèse Sarabande/Universal 066 564-2
*''[[The Thief Who Came to Dinner]]'', Warner Bros. BS-2700
*''[[The Thorn Birds (TV miniseries)|The Thorn Birds]]'', Varèse Sarabande/UMG 302 066 564-2
*''[[Tom and Jerry: The Movie#Soundtrack|Tom and Jerry – The Movie]]'', MCA MCAD-10721
*''[[Tom and Jerry: The Movie (album)|Tom and Jerry – The Movie]]'', MCA MCAD-10721
*''[[Touch of Evil]]'', Movie Sound MSCD 401
*''[[Victor Victoria]]'', GNP Crescendo GNPD 8038
*''[[Touch of Evil]]'', Challenge CHL-602
*''[[Two for the Road (soundtrack)|Two for the Road]]'', RCA Victor LSP-3802
*''[[Victor Victoria]]'', GNP Crescendo GNPD-8038
*''[[Visions of Eight]]'', RCA Victor ABL1-0231
*''[[W.C. Fields and Me]]'', MCA MCA-2092
*''[[W.C. Fields and Me]]'', MCA MCA-2092
*''[[Who Is Killing the Great Chefs of Europe?]]'', Epic/CBS SE 35692
*''[[What Did You Do in the War, Daddy?]]'', RCA Victor LSP-3648
*''[[Who Is Killing the Great Chefs of Europe?]]'', Epic SE-35692
*''[[Without a Clue]]''
*''[[Sunset]]'', Quartet Records QRSCE
*''[[Without a Clue]]'', BSX BSXCD-8832
*''[[Harry & Son]]'', Quartet Records QRSCE023
{{div col end}}
{{div col end}}


===Filmography===
===Filmography===
{{div col||20em}}
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*''[[Under the Gun (1951 film)|Under the Gun]]'' (1951)
*''[[The Raiders (1952 film)|The Raiders]]'' (1952)
*''[[The Raiders (1952 film)|The Raiders]]'' (1952)
*''[[The Glenn Miller Story]]'' (1953)
*''[[The Glenn Miller Story]]'' (1953)
Line 504: Line 542:
*''[[Creature from the Black Lagoon]]'' (1954)
*''[[Creature from the Black Lagoon]]'' (1954)
*''[[The Private War of Major Benson]]'' (1955)
*''[[The Private War of Major Benson]]'' (1955)
*''[[Tarantula (film)|Tarantula]]'' (1955)
*''[[The Benny Goodman Story]]'' (1956)
*''[[The Benny Goodman Story]]'' (1956)
*''[[The Creature Walks Among Us]]'' (1956)
*''[[The Creature Walks Among Us]]'' (1956)
*''[[Rock, Pretty Baby]]'' (1956)
*''[[Rock, Pretty Baby]]'' (1956)
*''[[Mister Cory]]'' (1957)
*''[[Summer Love (1958 film)|Summer Love]]'' (1957)
*''[[Summer Love (1958 film)|Summer Love]]'' (1958)
*''[[Damn Citizen]]'' (1958)
*''[[Touch of Evil]]'' (1958)
*''[[Touch of Evil]]'' (1958)
*''[[The Big Beat (film)|The Big Beat]]'' (1958)
*''[[The Big Beat (film)|The Big Beat]]'' (1958)
*''[[Operation Petticoat]]'' (1959)
*''[[High Time (film)|High Time]]'' (1960)
*''[[High Time (film)|High Time]]'' (1960)
*''[[Bachelor in Paradise (film)|Bachelor in Paradise]]'' (1961)
*''[[The Great Impostor]]'' (1960)
*''[[The Great Impostor]]'' (1961)
*''[[Breakfast at Tiffany's (film)|Breakfast at Tiffany's]]'' (1961)
*''[[Breakfast at Tiffany's (film)|Breakfast at Tiffany's]]'' (1961)
*''[[Days of Wine and Roses (film)|Days of Wine and Roses]]'' (1962)
*''[[Bachelor in Paradise (film)|Bachelor in Paradise]]'' (1961)
*''[[Hatari!]]'' (1962)
*''[[Mr. Hobbs Takes a Vacation]]'' (1962)
*''[[Experiment in Terror]]'' (1962)
*''[[Experiment in Terror]]'' (1962)
*''[[Mr. Hobbs Takes a Vacation]]'' (1962)
*''[[Hatari!]]'' (1962)
*''[[Days of Wine and Roses (film)|Days of Wine and Roses]]'' (1962)
*''[[Soldier in the Rain]]'' (1963)
*''[[Soldier in the Rain]]'' (1963)
*''[[Charade (1963 film)|Charade]]'' (1963)
*''[[Charade (1963 film)|Charade]]'' (1963)
*''[[The Pink Panther (1963 film)|The Pink Panther]]'' (1963)
*''[[The Pink Panther (1963 film)|The Pink Panther]]'' (1963)
*''[[Dear Heart]]'' (1964)
*''[[A Shot in the Dark (1964 film)|A Shot in the Dark]]'' (1964)
*''[[Man's Favorite Sport?]]'' (1964)
*''[[Man's Favorite Sport?]]'' (1964)
*''[[A Shot in the Dark (1964 film)|A Shot in the Dark]]'' (1964)
*''[[Dear Heart]]'' (1964)
*''[[The Great Race]]'' (1965)
*''[[The Great Race]]'' (1965)
*''[[Moment to Moment]]'' (1965)
*''[[Moment to Moment]]'' (1966)
*''[[Arabesque (1966 film)|Arabesque]]'' (1966)
*''[[Arabesque (1966 film)|Arabesque]]'' (1966)
*''[[What Did You Do in the War, Daddy?]]'' (1966)
*''[[What Did You Do in the War, Daddy?]]'' (1966)
*''[[Gunn (film)|Gunn]]'' (1967)
*''[[Two for the Road (film)|Two for the Road]]'' (1967)
*''[[Two for the Road (film)|Two for the Road]]'' (1967)
*''[[Gunn (film)|Gunn]] ...Number One!'' (1967)
*''[[Wait Until Dark (film)|Wait Until Dark]]'' (1967)
*''[[Wait Until Dark (film)|Wait Until Dark]]'' (1967)
*''[[The Party (1968 film)|The Party]]'' (1968)
*''[[The Party (1968 film)|The Party]]'' (1968)
*''[[Me, Natalie]]'' (1969)
*''[[Me, Natalie]]'' (1969)
*''[[Gaily, Gaily]]'' (1969)
*''[[Gaily, Gaily]]'' (1969)
*''[[The Molly Maguires (film)|The Molly Maguires]]'' (1970)
*''[[Sunflower (1970 film)|Sunflower]]'' (1970)
*''[[Sunflower (1970 film)|Sunflower]]'' (1970)
*''[[Sometimes a Great Notion (film)|Sometimes a Great Notion]]'' (1970)
*''[[The Hawaiians (film)|The Hawaiians]]'' (1970)
*''[[The Hawaiians (film)|The Hawaiians]]'' (1970)
*''[[Darling Lili]]'' (1970)
*''[[Darling Lili]]'' (1970)
*''[[The Molly Maguires (film)|The Molly Maguires]]'' (1970)
*''[[The Night Visitor]]'' (1971)
*''[[The Night Visitor]]'' (1971)
*''[[Sometimes a Great Notion (film)|Sometimes a Great Notion]]'' (1971)
*''[[Frenzy]]'' (Rejected Score) (1972)
*''[[Frenzy]]'' (Rejected Score) (1972)
*''[[Oklahoma Crude (film)|Oklahoma Crude]]'' (1973)
*''[[The Thief Who Came to Dinner|The Thief Who Came To Dinner]]'' (1973)
*''[[The Thief Who Came to Dinner|The Thief Who Came To Dinner]]'' (1973)
*''[[Visions of Eight]]'' (1973)
*''[[Visions of Eight]]'' (1973)
*''[[Oklahoma Crude (film)|Oklahoma Crude]]'' (1973)
*''[[That's Entertainment!]]'' (1974)
*''[[The White Dawn]]'' (1974)
*''[[The Girl from Petrovka]]'' (1974)
*''[[The Girl from Petrovka]]'' (1974)
*''[[99 and 44/100% Dead]]'' (1974)
*''[[99 and 44/100% Dead]]'' (1974)
*''[[The White Dawn]]'' (1974)
*''[[Once Is Not Enough (film)|Jacqueline Susann's Once Is Not Enough]]'' (1975)
*''[[The Return of the Pink Panther]]'' (1975)
*''[[The Great Waldo Pepper]]'' (1975)
*''[[The Great Waldo Pepper]]'' (1975)
*''[[Silver Streak (film)|Silver Streak]]'' (1976)
*''[[The Return of the Pink Panther]]'' (1975)
*''[[Once Is Not Enough (film)|Jacqueline Susann's Once Is Not Enough]]'' (1975)
*''[[W.C. Fields and Me]]'' (1976)
*''[[W.C. Fields and Me]]'' (1976)
*''[[Silver Streak (film)|Silver Streak]]'' (1976)
*''[[The Pink Panther Strikes Again]]'' (1976)
*''[[The Pink Panther Strikes Again]]'' (1976)
*''[[Angela (1978 film)|Angela]]'' (1977)
*''[[House Calls (1978 film)|House Calls]]'' (1978)
*''[[House Calls (1978 film)|House Calls]]'' (1978)
*''[[Angela (1978 film)|Angela]]'' (1978)
*''[[Who Is Killing the Great Chefs of Europe?]]'' (1978)
*''[[Revenge of the Pink Panther]]'' (1978)
*''[[Revenge of the Pink Panther]]'' (1978)
*''[[Who Is Killing the Great Chefs of Europe?]]'' (1978)
*''[[The Prisoner of Zenda (1979 film)|The Prisoner of Zenda]]'' (1979)
*''[[The Prisoner of Zenda (1979 film)|The Prisoner of Zenda]]'' (1979)
*''[[Nightwing (film)|Nightwing]]'' (1979)
*''[[Nightwing (film)|Nightwing]]'' (1979)
*''[[10 (film)|10]]'' (1979)
*''[[10 (1979 film)|10]]'' (1979)
*''[[Little Miss Marker (1980 film)|Little Miss Marker]]'' (1980)
*''[[Little Miss Marker (1980 film)|Little Miss Marker]]'' (1980)
*''[[A Change of Seasons (film)|A Change of Seasons]]'' (1980)
*''[[A Change of Seasons (film)|A Change of Seasons]]'' (1980)
*''[[Back Roads (film)|Back Roads]]'' (1981)
*''[[Back Roads (1981 film)|Back Roads]]'' (1981)
*''[[S.O.B. (film)|S.O.B.]]'' (1981)
*''[[S.O.B. (film)|S.O.B.]]'' (1981)
*''[[Condorman]]'' (1981)
*''[[Condorman]]'' (1981)
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*''[[Victor Victoria]]'' (1982)
*''[[Victor Victoria]]'' (1982)
*''[[Trail of the Pink Panther]]'' (1982)
*''[[Trail of the Pink Panther]]'' (1982)
*''[[Curse of the Pink Panther]]'' (1983)
*''[[Better Late Than Never (1983 film)|Better Late Than Never]]'' (1983)
*''[[Second Thoughts (1983 film)|Second Thoughts]]'' (1983)
*''[[Second Thoughts (1983 film)|Second Thoughts]]'' (1983)
*''[[Better Late Than Never (film)|Better Late Than Never]]'' (1983)
*''[[Curse of the Pink Panther]]'' (1983)
*''[[The Man Who Loved Women (1983 film)|The Man Who Loved Women]]'' (1983)
*''[[The Man Who Loved Women (1983 film)|The Man Who Loved Women]]'' (1983)
*''[[Harry & Son]]'' (1984)
*''[[Harry & Son]]'' (1984)
*''[[That's Dancing]]'' (1985)
*''[[Lifeforce (film)|Lifeforce]]'' (1985)
*''[[Lifeforce (film)|Lifeforce]]'' (1985)
*''[[Santa Claus: The Movie]]'' (1985)
*''[[Santa Claus: The Movie]]'' (1985)
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*''[[Blind Date (1987 film)|Blind Date]]'' (1987)
*''[[Blind Date (1987 film)|Blind Date]]'' (1987)
*''[[The Glass Menagerie (1987 film)|The Glass Menagerie]]'' (1987)
*''[[The Glass Menagerie (1987 film)|The Glass Menagerie]]'' (1987)
*''[[Sunset (1988 film)|Sunset]]'' (1988)
*''[[Without a Clue]]'' (1988)
*''[[Without a Clue]]'' (1988)
*''[[Sunset (film)|Sunset]]'' (1988)
*''[[Physical Evidence]]'' (1989)
*''[[Physical Evidence]]'' (1989)
*''[[Welcome Home (1989 film)|Welcome Home]]'' (1989)
*''[[Welcome Home (1989 film)|Welcome Home]]'' (1989)
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*''[[Tom and Jerry: The Movie]]'' (1992)
*''[[Tom and Jerry: The Movie]]'' (1992)
*''[[Son of the Pink Panther]]'' (1993)
*''[[Son of the Pink Panther]]'' (1993)
{{div col end}}

===TV themes===
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
*''[[Peter Gunn]]'' (1958)
*''[[Mr. Lucky (TV series)|Mr. Lucky]]'' (1959)
*''[[Man of the World (TV series)|Man of the World]]'' (1962)
*''[[The Richard Boone Show]]'' (1963)
*''[[Blaulicht]]'' (1968)
*''[[The Pink Panther Show]]'' (1969)
*''[[Cade's County]]'' (1971)
*''[[The NBC Mystery Movie]]'' (1971)
*''[[The Blue Knight (TV series)|The Blue Knight]]'' (1975)
*''[[What's Happening!!]]'' (1976)
*''[[Kingston: Confidential]]'' (1977)
*''[[Sanford Arms]]'' (1977)
*''[[The All-New Pink Panther Show]]'' (1978)
*''[[NBC Nightly News]]'' (1978)
*''[[Newhart]]'' (1982, one of the few shows to credit Mancini in the opening credits)
*''[[Remington Steele]]'' (1982)
*''[[Ripley's Believe It or Not! (1982 TV series)|Ripley's Believe It or Not!]]'' (1982)
*''[[Hotel (American TV series)|Hotel]]'' (1983)
*''[[Pink Panther and Sons]]'' (1984)
*''[[What's Happening Now!!]]'' (1985)
*''[[Tic Tac Dough]]'' (1990)
*''[[Julie (TV series)|Julie]]'' (1992)
*''[[Pink Panther and Pals]]'' (2010)
{{div col end}}
{{div col end}}


==Bibliography==
==Bibliography==
* Mancini, Henry. ''Sounds and Scores: A Practical Guide to Professional Orchestration'' (1962)
* Mancini, Henry. ''Sounds and Scores: A Practical Guide to Professional Orchestration'' (1962)
* {{cite book |first1=Henry |last1=Mancini |first2=Gene |last2=Lees |title=Did They Mention The Music? The Autobiography of Henry Mancini|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ULKdG4Rk-7MC |location=New York City|publisher=Cooper Square Books|edition=Updated|year=2001|orig-year=1989 |isbn=1461732115 |name-list-style=amp}}
* Mancini, Henry and Lees, Gene. ''Did They Mention the Music?'' (1989) (autobiography)


==References==
==References==
Line 602: Line 669:


==Sources==
==Sources==
* {{cite book |ref=harv |first1=Henry |last1=Mancini |first2=Gene |last2=Lees |title=Did They Mention The Music? |location=Chicago |publisher=Contemporary Books |year=1989 |isbn=978-0-80924-496-6 |lastauthoramp=yes}}
* {{citation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QK6UmDGh2V4C|title=Henry Mancini: Reinventing Film Music|last=Caps|first=John|place=Champaign, Illinois|publisher=University of Illinois Press|year=2012|isbn=978-0252093845}}
* Liner notes to RCA Victor LPM/LSP-1956
* Liner notes to RCA Victor LPM/LSP-3840


==Further reading==
==Further reading==
* Thomas, Tony. ''Music for the Movies'' (1973)
* Brown, Royal S. ''Overtones and Undertones: Reading Film Music'' (1994)
* Thomas, Tony. ''Film Score'' (1979)
* Larson, Randall. "Henry Mancini: On Scoring 'Lifeforce' and 'Santa Claus'" (interview) (''CinemaScore'', No. 15, 1987)
* Büdinger, Matthias. "An Interview with Henry Mancini" (''Soundtrack'', vol. 7, No. 26, 1988)
* Büdinger, Matthias. "An Interview with Henry Mancini" (''Soundtrack'', vol. 7, No. 26, 1988)
* Büdinger, Matthias. "Henry Mancini" (''Soundtrack'', vol. 13, No. 50, 1994)
* Büdinger, Matthias. "Feeling Fancy Free" (''Film Score Monthly'', vol. 10, No. 2)
* Büdinger, Matthias. "Henry Mancini 1924–1994" (''Film Score Monthly'', No. 46/47, p.&nbsp;5
* Büdinger, Matthias. "Henry Mancini Remembered' (''Soundtrack'', vol. 13, No. 51)
* Büdinger, Matthias. "Henry Mancini Remembered' (''Soundtrack'', vol. 13, No. 51)
* Büdinger, Matthias. "Henry Mancini" (''Soundtrack'', vol. 13, No. 50, 1994)
* Büdinger, Matthias. "Whistling Away the Dark" (''Film Score Monthly'', No. 45, p.&nbsp;7
* Büdinger, Matthias. "Whistling Away the Dark" (''Film Score Monthly'', No. 45, p.&nbsp;7
* Büdinger, Matthias. "Henry Mancini 1924–1994" (''Film Score Monthly'', No. 46/47, p.&nbsp;5
* Larson, Randall. "Henry Mancini: On Scoring 'Lifeforce' and 'Santa Claus'" (interview) (''CinemaScore'', No. 15, 1987)
* Thomas, Tony. ''Music for the Movies'' (1973)
* Büdinger, Matthias. "Feeling Fancy Free" (''Film Score Monthly'', vol. 10, No. 2)
* Brown, Royal S. ''Overtones and Undertones: Reading Film Music'' (1994)
* Thomas, Tony. ''Film Score'' (1979)
* Caps, John. ''Henry Mancini: Reinventing Film Music'' (2012)


==External links==
==External links==
{{Archival records|title=Henry Mancini papers, 1930s-2000s|location= [[Music Division, Library of Congress]]|description_URL=http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.music/eadmus.mu020011}}
*{{Official website|1=http://www.henrymancini.com}}
*{{Official website|1=http://www.henrymancini.com}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/subscriber/article/grove/music/17597?q=mancini&search=quick&pos=5&_start=1#firsthit |title=Henry Mancini |website=[[Oxford Music Online]] |subscription=yes}}
*{{cite web |url=http://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/subscriber/article/grove/music/17597?q=mancini&search=quick&pos=5&_start=1 |title=Henry Mancini |website=[[Oxford Music Online]] |url-access=subscription }}
*{{IMDb name|49}}
*{{IMDb name|49}}
*{{IBDB name}}
*{{IBDB name}}
*{{AllMusic|class=artist|id=p1902|label=Henry Mancini}}
*{{Find a Grave|6848602}}
*{{Allmusic|class=artist|id=p1902|label=Henry Mancini}}
*{{cite web |url=http://morningsonmaplestreet.com/2014/11/26/mancinis-peter-gunn-score-page-one/ |first=Joe |last=Manning |title=Mancini's Peter Gunn Score Launched Dozens of Careers |date=2007 |website=Mornings on Maple Street}}
*{{cite web |url=http://morningsonmaplestreet.com/2014/11/26/mancinis-peter-gunn-score-page-one/ |first=Joe |last=Manning |title=Mancini's Peter Gunn Score Launched Dozens of Careers |date=2007 |website=Mornings on Maple Street}}
*{{cite web |url=https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc19778/m1/ |title=Henry Mancini interview |work=[[The Pop Chronicles]]}}
*{{cite web |url=https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc19778/m1/ |title=Henry Mancini interview |work=[[The Pop Chronicles]]}}
*{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1994/06/15/obituaries/henry-mancini-dies-at-70-composer-for-films-and-tv.html |title=Obituaries: Henry Mancini |newspaper=The New York Times |date=June 15, 1994}}
*{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1994/06/15/obituaries/henry-mancini-dies-at-70-composer-for-films-and-tv.html |title=Obituaries: Henry Mancini |newspaper=The New York Times |date=June 15, 1994}}
*[https://www.youtube.com/@officialhenrymancini Official Henry Mancini YouTube Channel]


{{Henry Mancini|state=autocollapse}}
{{Navboxes
|title = [[List of awards and nominations received by Henry Mancini|Awards for Henry Mancini]]
|list =
{{Academy Award Best Original Score}}
{{Academy Award Best Original Score}}
{{Academy Award Best Original Song}}
{{AcademyAwardBestOriginalSong 1961–1970}}
{{Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song}}
{{Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song}}
{{Grammy Award for Album of the Year 1960s}}
{{Grammy Award for Album of the Year}}
{{Grammy Award for Record of the Year 1960s}}
{{Grammy Award for Record of the Year}}
{{Grammy Award for Song of the Year 1960s}}
{{Grammy Award for Song of the Year}}
{{Grammy Award for Best Score Soundtrack for Visual Media}}
}}
{{Billboard Year-End number one albums 1956–1969}}
{{Billboard Year-End number one albums 1956–1969}}


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[[Category:1994 deaths]]
[[Category:20th-century conductors (music)]]
[[Category:20th-century American conductors (music)]]
[[Category:Easy listening artists]]
[[Category:20th-century American male musicians]]
[[Category:20th-century jazz composers]]
[[Category:20th-century American pianists]]
[[Category:American people of Italian descent]]
[[Category:20th-century American flautists]]
[[Category:American people of Abruzzian descent]]
[[Category:20th-century American jazz composers]]
[[Category:Best Original Music Score Academy Award winners]]
[[Category:American easy listening musicians]]
[[Category:Best Original Song Academy Award-winning songwriters]]
[[Category:Light music composers]]
[[Category:20th-century pianists]]
[[Category:American conductors (music)]]
[[Category:American film score composers]]
[[Category:American film score composers]]
[[Category:American light music composers]]
[[Category:American male conductors (music)]]
[[Category:American male film score composers]]
[[Category:American male jazz composers]]
[[Category:American male television composers]]
[[Category:American music arrangers]]
[[Category:American music arrangers]]
[[Category:American jazz musicians]]
[[Category:American musical theatre composers]]
[[Category:American people of Italian descent]]
[[Category:American television composers]]
[[Category:Animated film score composers]]
[[Category:Best Original Music Score Academy Award winners]]
[[Category:Best Original Song Academy Award–winning songwriters]]
[[Category:Big band bandleaders]]
[[Category:Big band bandleaders]]
[[Category:Big band pianists]]
[[Category:Big band pianists]]
[[Category:Deaths from cancer in California]]
[[Category:Broadway composers and lyricists]]
[[Category:Deaths from pancreatic cancer]]
[[Category:Carnegie Mellon University College of Fine Arts alumni]]
[[Category:Deaths from pancreatic cancer in California]]
[[Category:Fresh Sounds Records artists]]
[[Category:Golden Globe Award–winning musicians]]
[[Category:Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award winners]]
[[Category:Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award winners]]
[[Category:Jazz musicians from Ohio]]
[[Category:Jazz musicians from Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:Juilliard School alumni]]
[[Category:Juilliard School alumni]]
[[Category:Liberty Records artists]]
[[Category:Liberty Records artists]]
[[Category:Musicians from Pittsburgh]]
[[Category:Male musical theatre composers]]
[[Category:Military personnel from Cleveland]]
[[Category:Musicians from Cleveland]]
[[Category:Musicians from Cleveland]]
[[Category:People from Beaver County, Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:RCA Victor artists]]
[[Category:RCA Victor artists]]
[[Category:Songwriters Hall of Fame inductees]]
[[Category:Songwriters from Ohio]]
[[Category:Songwriters from Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:Swing pianists]]
[[Category:Swing pianists]]
[[Category:United States Army soldiers]]
[[Category:United States Army Air Forces personnel of World War II]]
[[Category:20th-century American composers]]
[[Category:United States Army Air Forces soldiers]]
[[Category:People of Abruzzese descent]]

Latest revision as of 12:54, 30 November 2024

Henry Mancini
Mancini c. 1970
Mancini c. 1970
Background information
Birth nameEnrico Nicola Mancini
Born(1924-04-16)April 16, 1924
Maple Heights, Ohio, U.S.
DiedJune 14, 1994(1994-06-14) (aged 70)
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Genres
Occupations
  • Composer
  • songwriter
  • arranger
  • conductor
InstrumentPiano
Years active1946–1994
Signature

Henry Mancini (/mænˈsni/ man-SEE-nee; born Enrico Nicola Mancini; April 16, 1924 – June 14, 1994)[1] was an American composer, conductor, arranger, pianist and flutist. Often cited as one of the greatest composers in the history of film,[2][3] he won four Academy Awards, a Golden Globe, and twenty Grammy Awards, plus a posthumous Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 1995.

His works include the theme and soundtrack for the Peter Gunn television series as well as the music for The Pink Panther film series ("The Pink Panther Theme") and "Moon River" from Breakfast at Tiffany's. The Music from Peter Gunn won the inaugural Grammy Award for Album of the Year. Mancini enjoyed a long collaboration in composing film scores for the film director Blake Edwards. Mancini also scored a No. 1 hit single during the rock era on the Hot 100: his arrangement and recording of the "Love Theme from Romeo and Juliet" spent two weeks at the top, starting with the week ending June 28, 1969.

Early life

[edit]

Henry Mancini was born Enrico Nicola Mancini in Maple Heights, Ohio, and raised in West Aliquippa, Pennsylvania.[4][5] Both his parents were Italian immigrants. Originally from Scanno, Abruzzo, his father Quintiliano "Quinto" Mancini was a laborer at the Jones and Laughlin Steel Company and amateur musician who first came to the U.S. as a teenager around 1910.[6][7] His mother Anna (née Pece) came to the U.S. from Forlì del Sannio, Molise, as an infant.[6]

At age eight, Mancini began learning the piccolo.[8][9] Mancini said that hearing Rudolph G. Kopp's score in the 1935 Cecil B. DeMille film The Crusades inspired him to pursue film music composition despite his father's wishes for him to become a teacher.[10][11]

At age 12, he began studying piano and orchestral arrangement under Pittsburgh concert pianist and Stanley Theatre (now Benedum Center) conductor Max Adkins. Not only did Mancini produce arrangements for the Stanley Theatre bands, but he also wrote an arrangement for Benny Goodman, an up-and-coming bandleader introduced to him by Adkins.[5][12] According to Mancini biographer John Caps, the young Mancini "preferred music arranging to any kind of musical performance, but taking apart a Chopin mazurka or Schumann sonata in order to play it helped him see...how the puzzle of form, meter, melody, harmony, and counterpoint had been solved by previous composers."[13]

After graduating from Aliquippa High School in 1942, Mancini first attended the Carnegie Institute of Technology (now Carnegie Mellon University) in Pittsburgh.[14][15] Later that year, Mancini transferred to the Juilliard School of Music in New York City following a successful audition in which he performed a Beethoven sonata and improvisation on "Night and Day" by Cole Porter.[16][5] Because he could only take orchestration and composition courses in his second year, Mancini studied only piano in his first year at Juilliard, in a condition Caps called "aimless and oppressed—a far cry from Adkins's enabling protective environment."[17]

After turning 18, Mancini enlisted in the United States Army Air Forces in 1943. While in basic training in Atlantic City, New Jersey, he met musicians being recruited by Glenn Miller. Owing to a recommendation by Miller, Mancini was first assigned to the 28th Air Force Band before being reassigned overseas to the 1306th Engineers Brigade in France. In 1945, he helped liberate the Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp in Austria.[16]

Career

[edit]

Newly discharged from the military, Mancini entered the music industry. In 1946, he became a pianist and arranger for the newly re-formed Glenn Miller Orchestra, led by 'Everyman' Tex Beneke. After World War II, Mancini broadened his skills in composition, counterpoint, harmony and orchestration during studies, opening with the composers Ernst Krenek and Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco.[18]

In 1952, Mancini joined Universal-International's music department. During the next six years, he contributed music to over 100 movies, most notably Creature from the Black Lagoon, The Creature Walks Among Us, It Came from Outer Space, Tarantula, This Island Earth, The Glenn Miller Story (for which he received his first Academy Award nomination), The Benny Goodman Story and Orson Welles' Touch of Evil. His first hit as a pop songwriter was a single by Guy Lombardo and His Royal Canadians titled "I Won't Let You Out of My Heart".

Mancini left Universal-International to work as an independent composer/arranger in 1958. Soon afterward, he scored the television series Peter Gunn[9] for writer/producer Blake Edwards. This was the genesis of a relationship in which Edwards and Mancini collaborated on 30 films over 35 years. Along with Alex North, Elmer Bernstein, Leith Stevens and Johnny Mandel, Henry Mancini was a pioneer of the inclusion of jazz elements in the late romantic orchestral film and TV scoring prevalent at the time. Mancini's scores for Blake Edwards included Breakfast at Tiffany's (with the standard "Moon River")[9] and Days of Wine and Roses (with the title song, "Days of Wine and Roses"), as well as Experiment in Terror, The Pink Panther (and all of its sequels), The Great Race, The Party, 10 (including "It's Easy to Say") and Victor Victoria. Another director with whom Mancini had a longstanding partnership was Stanley Donen (Charade, Arabesque, Two for the Road). Mancini also composed for Howard Hawks (Man's Favorite Sport?, Hatari! – which included the "Baby Elephant Walk"), Martin Ritt (The Molly Maguires), Vittorio de Sica (Sunflower), Norman Jewison (Gaily, Gaily), Paul Newman (Sometimes a Great Notion, The Glass Menagerie), Stanley Kramer (Oklahoma Crude), George Roy Hill (The Great Waldo Pepper), Arthur Hiller (Silver Streak),[19] Ted Kotcheff (Who Is Killing the Great Chefs of Europe?), and others. Mancini's score for the Alfred Hitchcock film Frenzy (1972) in Bachian organ andante, for organ and an orchestra of strings was rejected and replaced by Ron Goodwin's work.

Mancini scored many TV movies, including The Moneychangers, The Thorn Birds and The Shadow Box. He wrote many television themes, including Mr. Lucky (starring John Vivyan and Ross Martin),[20] NBC Mystery Movie,[21] Tic Tac Dough (1990 version),[22] Once Is Not Enough, and What's Happening!! In the 1984–85 television season, four series featured original Mancini themes: Newhart, Hotel, Remington Steele, and Ripley's Believe It or Not. Mancini also composed the "Viewer Mail" theme for Late Night with David Letterman.[21] Mancini composed the theme for NBC Nightly News used beginning in 1975, and a different theme by him, titled Salute to the President was used by NBC News for its election coverage (including primaries and conventions) from 1976 to 1992. Salute to the President was published only in a school-band arrangement, although Mancini performed it frequently with symphony orchestras on his concert tours.

Songs with music by Mancini were staples of the easy listening radio format from the 1960s to the 1980s. To advertisers, Mancini's style symbolized the bright, confident, hospitable voice of bourgeois America.[23] Some of the artists who have recorded Mancini songs include Andy Williams, Paul Anka, Pat Boone, Anita Bryant, Jack Jones, Frank Sinatra, Perry Como, Connie Francis, Eydie Gorme, Steve Lawrence, Trini Lopez, George Maharis, Johnny Mathis, Jerry Vale, Ray Conniff, Quincy Jones, The Lennon Sisters, The Lettermen, Herb Alpert, Eddie Cano, Frank Chacksfield, Warren Covington, Sarah Vaughan, Shelly Manne, James Moody, Percy Faith, Ferrante & Teicher, Horst Jankowski, Andre Kostelanetz, Peter Nero, Liberace, Mantovani, Tony Bennett, Julie London, Wayne Newton, Arthur Fiedler, Secret Agent and the Boston Pops Orchestra, Peggy Lee, and Matt Monro. The Anita Kerr Quartet won a Grammy award (1965) for their album We Dig Mancini, a cover of his songs. Lawrence Welk held Mancini in very high regard, and frequently featured Mancini's music on The Lawrence Welk Show (Mancini made at least two guest appearances on the show). Mancini briefly hosted his own musical variety TV show in a similar format to Welk's, The Mancini Generation, which aired in syndication during the 1972–73 season.[24]

Mancini recorded over 90 albums, in styles ranging from big band to light classical to pop. Eight of these albums were certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America. He had a 20-year contract with RCA Victor, resulting in 60 commercial record albums that made him a household name among artists of easy listening music. Mancini's earliest recordings in the 1950s and early 1960s were of the jazz idiom; with the success of Peter Gunn, Mr. Lucky, and Breakfast at Tiffany's, Mancini shifted to recording primarily his own music in record albums and film soundtracks. (Relatively little of his music was written for recordings compared to the amount that was written for film and television.) Beginning with his 1969 hit arrangement of Nino Rota's A Time for Us (as his only Billboard Hot 100 top 10 entry, the No. 1 hit "Love Theme from Romeo and Juliet") and its accompanying album A Warm Shade of Ivory, Mancini began to function more as a piano soloist and easy-listening artist recording music primarily written by other people. In this period, for two of his best-selling albums he was joined by trumpet virtuoso and The Tonight Show bandleader Doc Severinsen.

Among Mancini's orchestral scores are (Lifeforce, The Great Mouse Detective, Sunflower, Tom and Jerry: The Movie, Molly Maguires, The Hawaiians), and darker themes (Experiment in Terror, The White Dawn, Wait Until Dark, The Night Visitor).

Billboard advertisement, October 14, 1967

Mancini was also a concert performer, conducting over fifty engagements per year, resulting in over 600 symphony performances during his lifetime. He conducted nearly all of the leading symphony orchestras of the world, including the London Symphony Orchestra, the Israel Philharmonic, the Boston Pops, the Los Angeles Philharmonic and the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. One of his favorites was the Minnesota Orchestra, where he debuted the Thorn Birds Suite in June 1983. He appeared in 1966, 1980 and 1984 in command performances for the British Royal Family. He also toured several times with Johnny Mathis and also with Andy Williams, who had both sung many of Mancini's songs; Mathis and Mancini collaborated on the 1986 album The Hollywood Musicals. In 1987 he conducted an impromptu charity concert in London in aid of Children In Need. The concert included Tchaikovsky's 1812 Overture with firework accompaniment over the River Thames.

Cameos

[edit]

Shortly before his death in 1994, he made a one-off cameo appearance in the first season of the sitcom series Frasier, as a call-in patient to Dr. Frasier Crane's radio show. Mancini voiced the character Al, who speaks with a melancholy drawl and hates the sound of his own voice, in the episode "Guess Who's Coming to Breakfast?"[25] Moments after Mancini's cameo ends, Frasier's radio broadcast plays "Moon River".

Mancini also had an uncredited performance as a pianist in the 1967 film Gunn, based on the Peter Gunn television series.

In the 1966 Pink Panther cartoon Pink, Plunk, Plink, the panther commandeered an orchestra and proceeded to conduct Mancini's theme for the series. At the end, the shot switched to rare live action, and Mancini was seen alone applauding in the audience. Mancini also made a brief appearance in the title sequence of 1993's Son of the Pink Panther, allowing the panther to conduct Bobby McFerrin in performing the film's theme tune.

In 1969 at the 41st Academy Awards ceremony, Mancini played the harpsichord in a special number. Marni Nixon sang the rules for nomination in the category of Best Score of a Musical Motion Picture (Original or Adaptation), and together they sang the names of the films and musicians nominated. Mancini was the music director of the 41st Academy Awards broadcast.[26][27][28]

Death

[edit]

Mancini died of pancreatic cancer in Los Angeles on June 14, 1994.[11] He was working at the time on the Broadway stage version of Victor/Victoria, which he never saw on stage.

Personal life

[edit]

Mancini was survived by his wife of 47 years, singer Virginia "Ginny" O'Connor, with whom he had three children. She died on October 25, 2021, at age 97.[29]

Legacy

[edit]

Henry Mancini created a scholarship at UCLA and some of his library and works are archived in the music library at UCLA, with additional materials preserved at the Library of Congress.[citation needed]

In 1996, the Henry Mancini Institute, an academy for young music professionals, was founded by Jack Elliott in Mancini's honor, and was later under the direction of composer-conductor Patrick Williams. By the mid-2000s, however, the institute could not sustain itself and closed its doors on December 30, 2006.[30] The American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP) Foundation "Henry Mancini Music Scholarship" has been awarded annually since 2001.

In 2005, the Henry Mancini Arts Academy was opened as a division of the Lincoln Park Performing Arts Center. The center is located in Midland, Pennsylvania, minutes away from Mancini's hometown of Aliquippa. The Henry Mancini Arts Academy is an evening-and-weekend performing arts program for children from pre-K to grade 12, with some classes also available for adults. The program includes dance, voice, musical theater, and instrumental lessons.

In 2017, the Municipality of Scanno dedicated a street to Mancini, called "Via Henry Mancini".

The American Film Institute ranked Mancini's songs "Moon River" No. 4 and "Days of Wine and Roses" No. 39 on their 100 Years...100 Songs list, and his score for The Pink Panther No. 20 on their list of the greatest film scores. His scores for Breakfast at Tiffany's (1961), Charade (1963), Hatari! (1962), Touch of Evil (1958) and Wait Until Dark (1967) were also nominated for the list.

Awards and nominations

[edit]

Mancini was nominated for 72 Grammy Awards and won 20.[31] He was nominated for 18 Academy Awards and won four.[32] He also won a Golden Globe Award and was nominated for two Emmy Awards.

In 1961, Mancini won two Academy Awards, one for "Moon River" for Best Original Song and one for Best Scoring of a Dramatic or Comedy Picture for the movie Breakfast at Tiffany's. In 1962, he won Best Original Song again, this time for "Days of Wine and Roses". He won Best Original Song Score and Its Adaptation or Best Adaptation Score again in 1982 for the movie Victor/Victoria.[9]

In 1989, Mancini received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement.[33][34]

In 1997, Mancini was posthumously awarded an honorary doctorate of music from Berklee College of Music.[35]

On April 13, 2004, the United States Postal Service honored Mancini with a thirty-seven cent commemorative stamp. Painted by artist Victor Stabin, the stamp shows Mancini conducting in front of a list of some of his film and television themes.[36]

Discography

[edit]

Albums

[edit]
  • The Versatile Henry Mancini (Liberty LST-7121, 1957)
  • Sousa in Stereo (Warner Bros. BS-1209, 1958)
  • March Step in Hi-Fi (Warner Bros. BS-1312, 1959)
  • The Music from Peter Gunn (RCA Victor LSP-1956, 1959)
  • More Music from Peter Gunn (RCA Victor LSP-2040, 1959)
  • The Mancini Touch (RCA Victor LSP-2101, 1959)
  • The Blues and the Beat (RCA Victor LSP-2147, 1960)
  • Music from Mr. Lucky, (RCA Victor LSP-2198, 1960)
  • Combo! (RCA Victor LSP-2258, 1960)
  • Mr. Lucky Goes Latin (RCA Victor LSP-2360, 1961)
  • Our Man in Hollywood (RCA Victor LSP-2604, 1963)
  • Uniquely Mancini (RCA Victor LSP-2692, 1963)
  • The Best of Mancini [compilation] (RCA Victor LSP-2693, 1964)
  • Mancini Plays Mancini (RCA Camden CAS-2158)
  • Everybody's Favorite (RCA Camden CXS-9034)
  • The Concert Sound of Henry Mancini (RCA Victor LSP-2897, 1964)
  • Dear Heart (And Other Songs About Love) (RCA Victor LSP-2990, 1965)
  • The Latin Sound of Henry Mancini (RCA Victor LSP-3356, 1965)
  • The Academy Award Songs (RCA Victor LSP-6013, 1966)
  • A Merry Mancini Christmas (RCA Victor LSP-3612, 1966)
  • Mancini '67: The Big Band Sound of Henry Mancini (RCA Victor LSP-3694, 1967)
  • Music of Hawaii (RCA Victor LSP-3713, 1967)
  • Encore! More of the Concert Sound of Henry Mancini (RCA Victor LSP-3887, 1967)
  • The Mancini Sound (RCA Victor LSP-3943, 1968)
  • The Big Latin Band of Henry Mancini (RCA Victor LSP-4049, 1968)
  • Debut! Henry Mancini Conducting the First Recording of the Philadelphia Orchestra Pops (RCA Red Seal LSC-3106, 1969)
  • A Warm Shade of Ivory (RCA Victor LSP-4140, 1969)
  • Six Hours Past Sunset (RCA Victor LSP-4239, 1969)
  • Mancini Country (RCA Victor LSP-4307, 1970)
  • Theme from "Z" and Other Film Music (RCA Victor LSP-4350, 1970)
  • Mancini Plays the Theme from "Love Story" (RCA Victor LSP-4466, 1970)
  • This Is Henry Mancini [compilation] (RCA Victor VPS-6029, 1970)
  • Mancini Concert (RCA Victor LSP-4542, 1971)
  • Brass on Ivory with Doc Severinsen (RCA Victor LSP-4629, 1972)
  • Big Screen - Little Screen (RCA Victor LSP-4630, 1972)
  • Music from the TV Series "The Mancini Generation" (RCA Victor LSP-4689, 1972)
  • Brass, Ivory & Strings with Doc Severinsen (RCA APL1-0098, 1973)
  • Country Gentleman (RCA APL1-0270, 1974)
  • Hangin' Out (RCA CPL1-0672, 1974)
  • Pure Gold [compilation] (RCA ANL1-0980, 1975)
  • Symphonic Soul (RCA APL1-1025, 1975)
  • The Cop Show Themes (RCA Victor APL1-1896, 1976)
  • Mancini's Angels (RCA CPL1-2290, 1977)
  • The Theme Scene (RCA APL1-3052, 1978)
  • In the Pink with James Galway (RCA Red Seal RCD1-5315, 1984)
  • The Hollywood Musicals with Johnny Mathis (Columbia CK-40372, 1986)
  • As Time Goes by and Other Classic Movie Love Songs (RCA Victor 09026-60974-2, 1992)

Hit singles

[edit]
List of singles, with selected chart positions
Title Year Peak chart positions
US CB US
AC
AUS[37] UK[1][38]
"Mr. Lucky" 1960 21 20
"High Time"
"Theme from The Great Imposter" 1961 90 87
"Moon River" 11 5 1[39] 44
"Experiment In Terror" 1962
"Theme from Hatari!" 95 89
"Days of Wine and Roses" 1963 33 29 10
"Banzai Pipeline" 93 98
"Charade" 36 43 15
"The Pink Panther Theme" 1964 31 54 10
"A Shot in the Dark" 97
"Dear Heart" 77 39 14
"How Soon" 10
"The Sweetheart Tree" 1965 89 23
"La Raspa"
"Moment to Moment" 27
"Hawaii (Main Theme)" 1966 6
"Two for the Road" 1967 17
"Wait Until Dark" 4
"Norma La De Guadalajara" 1968 21
"A Man, a Horse and a Gun" 36
"Love Theme from Romeo and Juliet" 1969 1[40] 1[41] 1 10
"Moonlight Sonata" 87 96 15
"There Isn't Enough to Go Around" 39
"Theme from Z (Life Goes On)" 1970 17
"Theme from The Molly Maguires"
"Darling Lili" 26
"Love Story" 1971 13 11 2 21
"Theme from Cade's County" 1972 14 42
"Theme from Nicholas and Alexandra"
"Theme from the Mancini Generation" 38
"All His Children"
(with Charley Pride)
92 95
"Oklahoma Crude" 1973 38
"Hangin' Out"
(with the Mouldy Seven)
1974 21
"Once Is Not Enough" 1975 45
"African Symphony" 1976 40
"Slow Hot Wind" 38
"Theme from Charlie's Angels" 1977 45 73 22
"Ravel's Bolero" 1980 59 76
"The Thornbirds Theme" 1984 23
"—" denotes a title that did not chart, or was not released in that territory.

Ballets

[edit]
  • Coffee House (1959), written for the Gene Kelly Show

Soundtracks

[edit]

Note: Most of Mancini's scores were not released on LP soundtrack albums. His TV movie music albums were not soundtrack albums but are titled "Music from ..." or "Music from the Motion Picture ..." He routinely retained the rights to his music. Mancini's contracts allowed him to release his own albums for which he rearranged the score music into arrangements more appropriate for listening outside of the context of the film/theater. Actual film scores using players from Hollywood unions recording under major motion picture studio contracts were expensive to release on LP (ex: the soundtrack for Our Man Flint (not a Mancini score) cost $1 more than other LP albums of the day). Many soundtrack albums used to claim "Original Soundtrack" or words to that effect, but were not necessarily the actual soundtrack recordings. These albums were usually recorded with a smaller orchestra than that used for the actual scoring (ex: Dimitri Tiomkin's score to The Alamo). However, many Hollywood musicians were featured on Mancini's albums recorded in RCA's Hollywood recording studios and faux "Original Soundtrack" albums. Eventually some of his scores and faux "Original Soundtrack" scores by numerous composers were released in limited edition CDs.

Filmography

[edit]

TV themes

[edit]

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Mancini, Henry. Sounds and Scores: A Practical Guide to Professional Orchestration (1962)
  • Mancini, Henry & Lees, Gene (2001) [1989]. Did They Mention The Music? The Autobiography of Henry Mancini (Updated ed.). New York City: Cooper Square Books. ISBN 1461732115.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 345. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
  2. ^ Fox, Charles (August 27, 2010). Killing Me Softly: My Life in Music. Scarecrow Press. p. 150. ISBN 978-0-8108-6992-9.
  3. ^ Akins, Thomas N. (July 24, 2013). Behind the Copper Fence: A Lifetime on Timpani. First Edition Design Pub. p. 1. ISBN 978-1-62287-368-5.
  4. ^ "Sony/Legacy Recordings Launch Year-Long Celebration of Henry Mancini with 50th Anniversary Limited Edition of The Pink Panther Soundtrack Album, Pressed on 12" PINK VINYL for Record Store Day 2014". Sony Music Entertainment. April 16, 2014. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
  5. ^ a b c Klemick, Valerie Anne (2005). "Henry Mancini". Pennsylvania Center for the Book, Penn State University. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
  6. ^ a b Caps (2012), p. 5.
  7. ^ Radaelli, Marielle (September 7, 2018). "Mystical allure of scenic Scanno". L'Italo-Americano. Archived from the original on June 7, 2019. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
  8. ^ Mancini & Lees (2001), p. 3.
  9. ^ a b c d John Gilliland's Pop Chronicles: Show 23 – Smack Dab in the Middle on Route 66. [Part 2], The Music Men. [Part 1] (Radio). University of North Texas Digital Library. February 1969.
  10. ^ Caps (2012), p. 7.
  11. ^ a b Severo, Richard (June 15, 1994). "Henry Mancini Dies at 70; Composer for Films and TV". The New York Times. Retrieved June 8, 2019.
  12. ^ Caps (2012), pp. 9–10.
  13. ^ Caps (2012), p. 9.
  14. ^ Oliver, Myrna (June 15, 1994). "Henry Mancini, Composer of Elegant Music, Dies". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
  15. ^ "Enrico Mancini". Encyclopedia Britannica. April 12, 2019. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
  16. ^ a b Caps (2012), pp. 10–11.
  17. ^ Caps (2012), p. 10.
  18. ^ Mancini & Lees (2001), p. 51.
  19. ^ Mancini & Lees (2001), p. 239.
  20. ^ "Henry Mancini: Music from Mr. Lucky". AllMusic. Retrieved April 30, 2013.
  21. ^ a b Mancini & Lees (2001), p. 240.
  22. ^ Terrace, Vincent (2013). Encyclopedia of Television Pilots, 1937–2012. McFarland & Company, Inc. p. 380. ISBN 978-0-7864-7445-5.
  23. ^ Caps 2012.
  24. ^ Caps (2012), p. 149.
  25. ^ "Henry Mancini's cameo on Frasier". Destiny-land.org. Retrieved September 16, 2008.
  26. ^ Jefferson, Ed (February 7, 2019). "The Oscars last went hostless in 1989. It ruined a man's career". The New Statesman. Archived from the original on May 14, 2023. Retrieved June 25, 2024.
  27. ^ "Oliver! Wins Adapted Film Score". Oscars.org. Retrieved June 25, 2024.
  28. ^ "41st Annual Academy Awards Program, April 14, 1969". Margaret Herrick Library Digital Collections. Oscars.org. Archived from the original on July 2, 2024. Retrieved July 1, 2024.
  29. ^ Burlingame, Jon (October 26, 2021). "Ginny Mancini, Philanthropist, Big-Band Singer and Widow of Henry Mancini, Dies at 97". Variety. Retrieved October 27, 2021.
  30. ^ "Henry Mancini Institute: History". Frost School of Music, University of Miami. Retrieved April 30, 2013.
  31. ^ Mancini & Lees (2001), p. 235.
  32. ^ Mancini & Lees (2001), p. 236.
  33. ^ "Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement". www.achievement.org. American Academy of Achievement.
  34. ^ Nix, Shan (June 26, 1989). "Looking Up to the Stars: Where 50 top celebs dazzle 400 students" (PDF). San Francisco Chronicle.
  35. ^ "Berklee honors late Henry Mancini". www.southcoasttoday.com. Associated Press. Retrieved April 4, 2020.
  36. ^ Stabin, Victor (December 5, 2011). "Daedal Doodle Y". Matter Press. 25 (25): 1. Archived from the original on May 23, 2017. Retrieved February 5, 2012.
  37. ^ Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 190. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
  38. ^ "HENRY MANCINI | full Official Chart History | Official Charts Company". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 17, 2020.
  39. ^ "Adult Contemporary Chart". Billboard. Retrieved March 1, 2020.
  40. ^ Bronson, Fred (1992). The Billboard Book of Number One Hits - revised & enlarged. New York: Billboard Books. p. 255. ISBN 0-8230-8298-9.
  41. ^ "CashBoxTOP100" (PDF). Cash Box. July 5, 1969. p. 4.

Sources

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • Brown, Royal S. Overtones and Undertones: Reading Film Music (1994)
  • Büdinger, Matthias. "An Interview with Henry Mancini" (Soundtrack, vol. 7, No. 26, 1988)
  • Büdinger, Matthias. "Feeling Fancy Free" (Film Score Monthly, vol. 10, No. 2)
  • Büdinger, Matthias. "Henry Mancini 1924–1994" (Film Score Monthly, No. 46/47, p. 5
  • Büdinger, Matthias. "Henry Mancini Remembered' (Soundtrack, vol. 13, No. 51)
  • Büdinger, Matthias. "Henry Mancini" (Soundtrack, vol. 13, No. 50, 1994)
  • Büdinger, Matthias. "Whistling Away the Dark" (Film Score Monthly, No. 45, p. 7
  • Larson, Randall. "Henry Mancini: On Scoring 'Lifeforce' and 'Santa Claus'" (interview) (CinemaScore, No. 15, 1987)
  • Thomas, Tony. Music for the Movies (1973)
  • Thomas, Tony. Film Score (1979)
[edit]