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==Events== |
==Events== |
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===Pre-1600=== |
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* [[671]] – [[Emperor Tenji]] of Japan introduces a water clock ([[water clock|clepsydra]]) called ''Rokoku''. The instrument, which measures time and indicates hours, is placed in the capital of [[Ōtsu, Shiga|Ōtsu]]. |
* [[671]] – [[Emperor Tenji]] of Japan introduces a water clock ([[water clock|clepsydra]]) called ''Rokoku''. The instrument, which measures time and indicates hours, is placed in the capital of [[Ōtsu, Shiga|Ōtsu]]. |
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*[[1190]] – [[Third Crusade]]: [[Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor|Frederick I Barbarossa]] drowns in the river [[Göksu|Saleph]] while leading an army to [[Jerusalem]]. |
*[[1190]] – [[Third Crusade]]: [[Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor|Frederick I Barbarossa]] drowns in the river [[Göksu|Saleph]] while leading an army to [[Jerusalem]]. |
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*[[1225]] – [[Pope Honorius III]] issues the bull [[Vineae Domini custodes]] in which he approves [[Catholic_Church_in_Morocco#Middle_Ages|the mission of Dominican friars to Morocco]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Fonnesberg-Schmidt |first1=Iben |title=The Popes and the Baltic Crusades: 1147-1254 |date=2007 |publisher=BRILL |isbn=978-90-04-15502-2 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TKCAvDd2JHYC |access-date=5 May 2024 |language=en}}</ref> |
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*[[1329]] – The [[Battle of Pelekanon]] results in a [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantine]] defeat by the [[Ottoman Empire]]. |
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*[[ |
*[[1329]] – The [[Battle of Pelekanon]] is the last attempt of the [[Byzantine Empire]] to retain its cities in [[Asia Minor]]. |
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*[[1358]] – [[Battle of Mello]]: The peasant forces of the [[Jacquerie]] are crushed by the army of the French nobility.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Firnhaber-Baker |first=Justine |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1255709650 |title=The Jacquerie of 1358 : a French peasants' revolt |date=2021 |isbn=978-0-19-259835-6 |edition=First |location=Oxford |oclc=1255709650}}</ref> |
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*[[1523]] – [[Copenhagen]] is surrounded by the army of [[Frederick I of Denmark]], as the city will not recognise him as the successor of [[Christian II of Denmark]]. |
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*[[1539]] – [[Council of Trent]]: [[Pope Paul III]] sends out letters to his [[bishop]]s, delaying the Council due to war and the difficulty bishops had traveling to [[Venice]]. |
*[[1539]] – [[Council of Trent]]: [[Pope Paul III]] sends out letters to his [[bishop]]s, delaying the Council due to war and the difficulty bishops had traveling to [[Venice]]. |
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*[[1596]] – [[Willem Barents]] and [[Jacob van Heemskerk]] discover [[Bear Island (Norway)|Bear Island]]. |
*[[1596]] – [[Willem Barents]] and [[Jacob van Heemskerk]] discover [[Bear Island (Norway)|Bear Island]]. |
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===1601–1900=== |
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*[[1619]] – [[Thirty Years' War]]: [[Battle of Záblatí]], a turning point in the [[Thirty Years' War#The Bohemian Revolt|Bohemian Revolt]]. |
*[[1619]] – [[Thirty Years' War]]: [[Battle of Záblatí]], a turning point in the [[Thirty Years' War#The Bohemian Revolt|Bohemian Revolt]]. |
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*[[1624]] – Signing of the [[Treaty of Compiègne (1624)|Treaty of Compiègne]] between France and the Netherlands. |
*[[1624]] – Signing of the [[Treaty of Compiègne (1624)|Treaty of Compiègne]] between France and the Netherlands. |
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*[[1692]] – [[Salem witch trials]]: [[Bridget Bishop]] is hanged at Gallows Hill near [[Salem, Massachusetts]], for "certaine Detestable Arts called Witchcraft |
*[[1692]] – [[Salem witch trials]]: [[Bridget Bishop]] is hanged at Gallows Hill near [[Salem, Massachusetts]], for "certaine Detestable Arts called Witchcraft and Sorceries". |
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*[[1719]] – [[Jacobite risings]]: [[Battle of Glen Shiel]]. |
*[[1719]] – [[Jacobite risings]]: [[Battle of Glen Shiel]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Battle of Glen Shiel Feature Page on Undiscovered Scotland |url=https://www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk/glenshiel/battle/index.html |website=www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk |access-date=5 June 2020}}</ref> |
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*[[1782]] – King [[Buddha Yodfa Chulaloke]] (Rama I) of Siam (modern day [[Thailand]]) is [[Coronation of the Thai monarch|crowned]]. |
*[[1782]] – King [[Buddha Yodfa Chulaloke]] (Rama I) of Siam (modern day [[Thailand]]) is [[Coronation of the Thai monarch|crowned]]. |
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*[[1786]] – A [[landslide dam]] on the [[Dadu River (Sichuan)|Dadu River]] created by an earthquake ten days earlier collapses, killing 100,000 in the [[Sichuan]] province of China. |
*[[1786]] – A [[landslide dam]] on the [[Dadu River (Sichuan)|Dadu River]] created by [[1786 Kangding-Luding earthquake|an earthquake]] ten days earlier collapses, killing 100,000 in the [[Sichuan]] province of China. |
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*[[1793]] – The [[Jardin des Plantes]] museum opens in Paris. A year later, it becomes the first public [[zoo]]. |
*[[1793]] – The [[Jardin des Plantes]] museum opens in Paris. A year later, it becomes the first public [[zoo]]. |
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* 1793 – [[French Revolution]]: Following the arrests of [[Girondin]] leaders, the [[Jacobins]] gain control of the [[Committee of Public Safety]] installing the ''[[Reign of Terror|revolutionary dictatorship]]''. |
* 1793 – [[French Revolution]]: Following the arrests of [[Girondin]] leaders, the [[Jacobins]] gain control of the [[Committee of Public Safety]] installing the ''[[Reign of Terror|revolutionary dictatorship]]''. |
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*[[1805]] – [[First Barbary War]]: [[Yusuf Karamanli]] signs a treaty ending the hostilities between [[Tripolitania]] and the United States. |
*[[1805]] – [[First Barbary War]]: [[Yusuf Karamanli]] signs a treaty ending the hostilities between [[Tripolitania]] and the United States. |
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*[[1829]] – The first [[The Boat Race|Boat Race]] between the [[University of Oxford]] and the [[University of Cambridge]] takes place on the [[River Thames|Thames]] in [[London]]. |
*[[1829]] – The first [[The Boat Race|Boat Race]] between the [[University of Oxford]] and the [[University of Cambridge]] takes place on the [[River Thames|Thames]] in [[London]]. |
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*[[1854]] – The [[United States Naval Academy]] graduates its first class of students. |
*[[1854]] – The [[United States Naval Academy]] graduates its first class of students. |
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*[[1861]] – [[American Civil War]]: [[Battle of Big Bethel]]: [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] troops under [[John B. Magruder]] defeat a much larger [[Union (American Civil War)|Union]] force led by General [[Ebenezer W. Pierce]] in [[Virginia]]. |
*[[1861]] – [[American Civil War]]: [[Battle of Big Bethel]]: [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] troops under [[John B. Magruder]] defeat a much larger [[Union (American Civil War)|Union]] force led by General [[Ebenezer W. Pierce]] in [[Virginia]]. |
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*[[1863]] – During the [[Second French intervention in Mexico|French intervention in Mexico]], Mexico City is captured by [[Second French Empire|French]] troops.<ref>RIVA PALACIOS, Vicente (1940). México á través de los siglos: historia general y completa del desenvolvimiento social, político, religioso, militar, artístico, científico y literario de México desde a antigüedad más remota hasta la época actual; obra, única en su género. (G. S. López edición). México.</ref> |
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*[[1864]] – American Civil War: [[Battle of Brice's Crossroads]]: Confederate troops under [[Nathan Bedford Forrest]] defeat a much larger Union force led by General [[Samuel D. Sturgis]] in [[Mississippi]]. |
*[[1864]] – American Civil War: [[Battle of Brice's Crossroads]]: Confederate troops under [[Nathan Bedford Forrest]] defeat a much larger Union force led by General [[Samuel D. Sturgis]] in [[Mississippi]]. |
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*[[1868]] – [[Mihailo Obrenović|Mihailo Obrenović III]], [[Principality of Serbia|Prince of Serbia]] is assassinated. |
*[[1868]] – [[Mihailo Obrenović|Mihailo Obrenović III]], [[Principality of Serbia|Prince of Serbia]] is assassinated. |
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*[[1871]] – [[Sinmiyangyo]]: Captain McLane Tilton leads 109 [[United States Marine Corps|US Marines]] in a naval attack on [[Han River (Korea)|Han River]] forts on [[Kanghwa Island]], Korea. |
*[[1871]] – [[Sinmiyangyo]]: Captain McLane Tilton leads 109 [[United States Marine Corps|US Marines]] in a naval attack on [[Han River (Korea)|Han River]] forts on [[Kanghwa Island]], Korea. |
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*[[1878]] – [[League of Prizren]] is established, to oppose the decisions of the [[Congress of Berlin]] and the [[Treaty of San Stefano]], as a consequence of which the Albanian lands in the [[Balkans]] were being partitioned and given to the neighbor states of [[Serbia]], [[Montenegro]], [[Bulgaria]], and Greece. |
*[[1878]] – [[League of Prizren]] is established, to oppose the decisions of the [[Congress of Berlin]] and the [[Treaty of San Stefano]], as a consequence of which the Albanian lands in the [[Balkans]] were being partitioned and given to the neighbor states of [[Serbia]], [[Montenegro]], [[Bulgaria]], and Greece. |
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*[[1886]] – [[Mount Tarawera]] in New Zealand erupts, killing 153 people and burying the famous [[Pink and White Terraces]]. Eruptions continue for three months creating a large, 17 |
*[[1886]] – [[Mount Tarawera]] in New Zealand [[1886 eruption of Mount Tarawera|erupts]], killing 153 people and burying the famous [[Pink and White Terraces]]. Eruptions continue for three months creating a large, {{cvt|17|km}} long fissure across the mountain peak. |
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*[[1898]] – [[Spanish–American War]]: In the [[Battle of Guantánamo Bay]], [[United States Marine Corps|U.S. Marines]] begin the American invasion of Spanish-held [[Cuba]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Caporale|first=Louis G. |title=U.S. Marine Corps Tactical Force Development: Provisional Landing Parties to Corps Level From the American Revolution Through Vietnam|location=Bennington, Vt.|publisher=Merriam Press |date=2003 |isbn=9781576382042 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LfH1TPlMQ9EC|page=12|postscript=none}};<br />{{cite book|last=Hansen|first=Jonathan M.|title=Guantánamo: An American History |location=New York |publisher=Macmillan|date=2011|isbn=9780809053414|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FtlolstTqbsC|postscript=none|pages=98–100}};<br />{{cite book |last=Trask |first=David F. |title=The War With Spain in 1898|location=Lincoln, Neb.|publisher=University of Nebraska Press|date=1996|isbn=9780803294295|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2f0Gf0DQfmUC|page=140}}</ref> |
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*[[1898]] – [[Spanish–American War]]: [[United States Marine Corps|U.S. Marines]] land on the island of [[Cuba]]. |
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===1901–present=== |
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*[[1916]] – The [[Arab Revolt]] against the [[Ottoman Empire]] was declared by [[Hussein bin Ali, Sharif of Mecca]]. |
*[[1916]] – The [[Arab Revolt]] against the [[Ottoman Empire]] was declared by [[Hussein bin Ali, Sharif of Mecca]]. |
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*[[1918]] – The [[Austro-Hungarian Navy|Austro-Hungarian]] battleship {{Ship|SMS|Szent István}} sinks off the [[Croatia]]n coast after being torpedoed by an [[Kingdom of Italy|Italian]] [[MAS (ships)|MAS]] motorboat; the event is recorded by camera from a nearby vessel. |
*[[1918]] – The [[Austro-Hungarian Navy|Austro-Hungarian]] battleship {{Ship|SMS|Szent István}} sinks off the [[Croatia]]n coast after being torpedoed by an [[Kingdom of Italy|Italian]] [[MAS (ships)|MAS]] motorboat; the event is recorded by camera from a nearby vessel. |
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*[[1924]] – [[Fascist]]s kidnap and kill Italian [[Socialism|Socialist]] leader [[Giacomo Matteotti]] in Rome. |
*[[1924]] – [[Fascist]]s kidnap and kill Italian [[Socialism|Socialist]] leader [[Giacomo Matteotti]] in Rome. |
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*[[1935]] – Dr. [[Bob Smith (doctor)|Robert Smith]] takes his last drink, and [[Alcoholics Anonymous]] is founded in [[Akron, Ohio|Akron]], [[Ohio]], United States, by him and [[Bill W.|Bill Wilson]]. |
*[[1935]] – Dr. [[Bob Smith (doctor)|Robert Smith]] takes his last drink, and [[Alcoholics Anonymous]] is founded in [[Akron, Ohio|Akron]], [[Ohio]], United States, by him and [[Bill W.|Bill Wilson]]. |
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* |
* 1935 – [[Chaco War]] ends: A truce is called between [[Bolivia]] and [[Paraguay]] who had been fighting since [[1932]]. |
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*[[1940]] – [[World War II]]: [[Fascist Italy (1922–1943)|Fascist Italy]] declares war on France and the United Kingdom, beginning an [[Italian invasion of France|invasion of southern France]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Thomas |first1=David Arthur |year=1999 |title=Malta Convoys 1940-42: The Struggle at Sea |location=Barnsley, UK |publisher=Leo Cooper |isbn=0850526639 |at=c. 1, para. 5}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=World War II: Timeline|url=https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/article/world-war-ii-key-dates|access-date=2022-01-17|website=encyclopedia.ushmm.org|language=en}}</ref> |
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*[[1940]] – [[World War II]]: The [[Kingdom of Italy]] declares war on France and the United Kingdom. |
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* |
* 1940 – World War II: U.S. President [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]] denounces Italy's actions in his "Stab in the Back" speech at the graduation ceremonies of the [[University of Virginia]]. |
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* |
* 1940 – World War II: Military resistance to the [[German occupation of Norway]] ends. |
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*[[1942]] – World War II: |
*[[1942]] – World War II: The [[Lidice massacre]] is perpetrated as a reprisal for the assassination of ''Obergruppenführer'' [[Reinhard Heydrich]]. |
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*[[1944]] – World War II: Six hundred forty- |
*[[1944]] – World War II: Six hundred forty-three men, women and children [[Oradour-sur-Glane massacre|massacred]] at [[Oradour-sur-Glane]], France. |
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* |
* 1944 – World War II: In [[Distomo]], [[Boeotia]], Greece, 228 men, women and children are [[Distomo massacre|massacred by German troops]]. |
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* |
* 1944 – In [[baseball]], 15-year-old [[Joe Nuxhall]] of the [[Cincinnati Reds]] becomes the youngest player ever in a major-league game. |
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*[[1945]] – [[Second Australian Imperial Force|Australian Imperial Forces]] land in [[Brunei Bay]] to liberate [[Brunei]]. |
*[[1945]] – [[Second Australian Imperial Force|Australian Imperial Forces]] land in [[Brunei Bay]] to liberate [[Brunei]]. |
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*[[1947]] – [[Saab Automobile|Saab]] produces its first automobile. |
*[[1947]] – [[Saab Automobile|Saab]] produces its first automobile. |
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*[[1957]] – [[John Diefenbaker]] leads the [[Progressive Conservative Party of Canada]] to a stunning upset in the [[Canadian federal election |
*[[1957]] – [[John Diefenbaker]] leads the [[Progressive Conservative Party of Canada]] to a stunning upset in the [[1957 Canadian federal election]], ending 22 years of [[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal Party]] government. |
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*[[1960]] – [[Trans Australia Airlines Flight 538]] crashes near [[Mackay Airport]] in [[Mackay, Queensland]], Australia, killing 29.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ranter |first=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident Fokker F-27 Friendship 100 VH-TFB Mackay, QLD |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19600610-1 |access-date=2022-06-09 |website=aviation-safety.net |publisher=[[Aviation Safety Network]]}}</ref> |
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*[[1963]] – The [[Equal Pay Act of 1963]], aimed at abolishing [[Gender pay gap|wage disparity based on sex]], was signed into law by [[John F. Kennedy]] as part of his [[New Frontier]] Program. |
*[[1963]] – The [[Equal Pay Act of 1963]], aimed at abolishing [[Gender pay gap|wage disparity based on sex]], was signed into law by [[John F. Kennedy]] as part of his [[New Frontier]] Program. |
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*[[1964]] – United States Senate breaks a 75-day [[filibuster]] against the [[Civil Rights Act of 1964]], leading to the bill's passage. |
*[[1964]] – United States Senate breaks a 75-day [[filibuster]] against the [[Civil Rights Act of 1964]], leading to the bill's passage. |
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*[[1967]] – The [[Six-Day War]] ends: [[Israel]] and [[Syria]] agree to a cease-fire. |
*[[1967]] – The [[Six-Day War]] ends: [[Israel]] and [[Syria]] agree to a cease-fire. |
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*[[1977]] – [[James Earl Ray]] escapes from [[Brushy Mountain State |
*[[1977]] – [[James Earl Ray]] escapes from [[Brushy Mountain State Penitentiary]] in [[Petros, Tennessee]]. He is recaptured three days later. |
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*[[1980]] – The [[African National Congress]] in South Africa publishes a call to fight from their imprisoned leader [[Nelson Mandela]]. |
*[[1980]] – The [[African National Congress]] in South Africa publishes a call to fight from their imprisoned leader [[Nelson Mandela]]. |
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*[[1982]] – |
*[[1982]] – [[1982 Lebanon War|Lebanon War]]: The Syrian Arab Army defeats the Israeli Defense Forces in the [[Battle of Sultan Yacoub]]. |
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*[[1987]] – [[June Democratic Struggle]]: The June Democratic Struggle starts in South Korea, and people protest against the government. |
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*[[1990]] – [[British Airways Flight 5390]] lands safely at [[Southampton Airport]] after a blowout in the cockpit causes the captain to be partially sucked from the cockpit. There are no fatalities |
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*[[1990]] – [[British Airways Flight 5390]] lands safely at [[Southampton Airport]] after a blowout in the cockpit causes the captain to be partially sucked from the cockpit. There are no fatalities. |
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*[[1991]] – Eleven-year-old [[Jaycee Lee Dugard]] is kidnapped in [[South Lake Tahoe, California]]; she would remain a captive until 2009. |
*[[1991]] – Eleven-year-old [[Jaycee Lee Dugard]] is kidnapped in [[South Lake Tahoe, California]]; she would remain a captive until 2009. |
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*[[1994]] – China conducts a nuclear test for [[DF-31]] warhead at Area C (Beishan), [[Lop Nur]], its prominence being due to the [[Cox Report]]. |
*[[1994]] – China conducts a nuclear test for [[DF-31]] warhead at Area C (Beishan), [[Lop Nur]], its prominence being due to the [[Cox Report]]. |
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*[[2002]] – The first direct electronic communication experiment between the nervous systems of two humans is carried out by [[Kevin Warwick]] in the United Kingdom. |
*[[2002]] – The first direct electronic communication experiment between the nervous systems of two humans is carried out by [[Kevin Warwick]] in the United Kingdom. |
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*[[2003]] – The [[Spirit (rover)|''Spirit'' rover]] is launched, beginning [[NASA]]'s [[Mars Exploration Rover]] mission. |
*[[2003]] – The [[Spirit (rover)|''Spirit'' rover]] is launched, beginning [[NASA]]'s [[Mars Exploration Rover]] mission. |
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*[[2008]] – [[Sudan Airways Flight 109]] crashes at [[Khartoum International Airport]], killing 30 people.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ranter |first=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident Airbus A310-324 ST-ATN Khartoum-Civil Airport (KRT) |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20080610-0 |access-date=2022-06-06 |website=aviation-safety.net |publisher=Aviation Safety Network}}</ref> |
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*[[2016]] – Former ''[[The Voice (U.S. TV series)|The Voice]]'' contestant [[Christina Grimmie]] is fatally shot in [[Orlando, Florida]] following a concert; she died from her injuries at the age of 22. |
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*[[2009]] – Eighty-eight year-old James Wenneker von Brunn opens fire inside the [[United States Holocaust Memorial Museum]] and [[United States Holocaust Memorial Museum shooting|fatally shoots]] Museum Special Police Officer Stephen Tyrone Johns. Other security guards returned fire, wounding von Brunn, who was apprehended.<ref>{{cite web |title=Statement by President Obama on Holocaust Museum Shooting |url=https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/statement-president-obama-holocaust-museum-shooting |website=whitehouse.gov |access-date=6 August 2019 |language=en |date=10 June 2009}}</ref> |
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*[[2017]] – The [[2017 World Expo]] is opened in [[Astana]], [[Kazakhstan]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.expo2017astana.com/en/page_id=2025|title=EXPO 2017 Astana :: The number of EXPO-2017 visitors|website=www.expo2017astana.com|access-date=2018-01-14}}</ref> |
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*[[2018]] – [[Opportunity (rover)|''Opportunity'' rover]], sends it last message back to [[earth]]. The mission was finally declared over on February 13, 2019.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://mars.nasa.gov/mer/mission/rover-status/opportunity/recent/all/ | title=Rover Update: All }}</ref> |
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*[[2024]] – [[2024 Chikangawa Dornier 228 crash|A plane crash]] in [[Malawi]] leaves 10 people dead, including the country's Vice President [[Saulos Chilima]].<ref>{{cite web |last1=Chibelushi |first1=Wedaeli |title=Malawi VP confirmed dead in plane crash in forest |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c722vpp1ndro |website=BBC |access-date=12 June 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Malawi vice-president and nine others killed in plane crash |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/article/2024/jun/11/malawi-vice-president-others-killed-in-plane-crash |website=The Guardian |access-date=12 June 2024}}</ref> |
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==Births== |
==Births== |
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===Pre-1600=== |
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*[[867]] – [[Emperor Uda]] of Japan (d. 931) |
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*[[940]] – [[Abu al-Wafa' Buzjani]], Persian [[Mathematics in medieval Islam|mathematician]] and [[Astronomy in the medieval Islamic world|astronomer]] (d. 998) |
* [[867]] – [[Emperor Uda]] of Japan (d. 931) |
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* [[940]] – [[Abu al-Wafa' Buzjani]], Persian [[Mathematics in medieval Islam|mathematician]] and [[Astronomy in the medieval Islamic world|astronomer]] (d. 998) |
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*[[1213]] – [[Fakhr-al-Din Iraqi]], Persian poet and philosopher (d. 1289) |
*[[1213]] – [[Fakhr-al-Din Iraqi]], Persian poet and philosopher (d. 1289) |
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*[[1465]] – [[Mercurino Gattinara]], Italian statesman and jurist (d. 1530) |
*[[1465]] – [[Mercurino Gattinara]], Italian statesman and jurist (d. 1530) |
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*[[1513]] – [[Louis, Duke of Montpensier]] (1561–1582) (d. 1582) |
*[[1513]] – [[Louis, Duke of Montpensier]] (1561–1582) (d. 1582) |
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*[[1557]] – [[Leandro Bassano]], Italian painter (d. 1622) |
*[[1557]] – [[Leandro Bassano]], Italian painter (d. 1622) |
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===1601–1900=== |
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*[[1632]] – [[Esprit Fléchier]], French bishop and author (d. 1710) |
*[[1632]] – [[Esprit Fléchier]], French bishop and author (d. 1710) |
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*[[1688]] – [[James Francis Edward Stuart]], claimant to the English and Scottish throne (d. 1766) |
*[[1688]] – [[James Francis Edward Stuart]], claimant to the English and Scottish throne (d. 1766) |
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*[[1804]] – [[Hermann Schlegel]], German ornithologist and herpetologist (d. 1884) |
*[[1804]] – [[Hermann Schlegel]], German ornithologist and herpetologist (d. 1884) |
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*[[1819]] – [[Gustave Courbet]], French-Swiss painter and sculptor (d. 1877) |
*[[1819]] – [[Gustave Courbet]], French-Swiss painter and sculptor (d. 1877) |
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*[[1825]] – [[Sondre Norheim]], Norwegian-American skier (d. 1897) |
*[[1825]] – [[Sondre Norheim]], Norwegian-American skier (d. 1897)<ref>{{cite web |title=Sondre Norheim {{!}} Biography & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Sondre-Norheim |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=5 February 2020 |language=en}}</ref> |
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*[[1832]] – [[Edwin Arnold]], English poet and journalist (d. 1904) |
*[[1832]] – [[Edwin Arnold]], English poet and journalist (d. 1904) |
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* |
* 1832 – [[Nicolaus Otto]], German engineer (d. 1891) |
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*[[1832]] – [[Stephen Mosher Wood]], American lieutenant and politician (d. 1920) |
*[[1832]] – [[Stephen Mosher Wood]], American lieutenant and politician (d. 1920) |
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*[[1835]] – [[Rebecca Latimer Felton]], American educator and politician (d. 1930) |
*[[1835]] – [[Rebecca Latimer Felton]], American educator and politician (d. 1930) |
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*[[1840]] – [[Theodor Philipsen]], Danish painter (d. 1920) |
*[[1840]] – [[Theodor Philipsen]], Danish painter (d. 1920) |
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*[[1843]] – [[Heinrich von Herzogenberg]], Austrian composer and conductor (d. 1900) |
*[[1843]] – [[Heinrich von Herzogenberg]], Austrian composer and conductor (d. 1900) |
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*[[1851]] – [[Cora Agnes Benneson]], American attorney (d. 1919)<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Nazzal |first=James A. |date=2000 |title='Verite Sans Peur': Cora Agnes Benneson, a First-Wave Feminist of Illinois |url=https://jstor.org/stable/40193344 |journal=[[Journal of the Illinois State Historical Society]] |volume=93 |issue=3 |page=273 |jstor=40193344 |url-access=subscription}}</ref> |
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*[[1854]] – [[Sarah Grand]], Irish feminist writer (d. 1943) |
*[[1854]] – [[Sarah Grand]], Irish feminist writer (d. 1943) |
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*[[1859]] – [[Emanuel Nobel]], Swedish-Russian businessman (d. 1932) |
*[[1859]] – [[Emanuel Nobel]], Swedish-Russian businessman (d. 1932) |
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*[[1864]] – [[Ninian Comper]], Scottish architect (d. 1960) |
*[[1864]] – [[Ninian Comper]], Scottish architect (d. 1960) |
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*[[1865]] – [[Frederick Cook]], American physician and explorer (d. 1940) |
*[[1865]] – [[Frederick Cook]], American physician and explorer (d. 1940) |
||
*[[1878]] – [[Margarito Bautista]], Nahua-Mexican evangelizer, theologian, and religious founder (d. 1961)<ref>{{Cite book|last=Pulido|first=Elisa Eastwood|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lCXTDwAAQBAJ|title=The Spiritual Evolution of Margarito Bautista: Mexican Mormon Evangelizer, Polygamist Dissident, and Utopian Founder, 1878-1961|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]|year=2020|isbn=9780190942106|location=New York|pages=46}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1880]] – [[André Derain]], French painter and sculptor (d. 1954) |
*[[1880]] – [[André Derain]], French painter and sculptor (d. 1954) |
||
*[[1882]] – [[Nils Økland]], Norwegian Esperantist and teacher (d. 1969) |
*[[1882]] – [[Nils Økland]], Norwegian Esperantist and teacher (d. 1969) |
||
*[[1884]] – [[Leone Sextus Tollemache]], English captain (d. 1917) |
*[[1884]] – [[Leone Sextus Tollemache]], English captain (d. 1917) |
||
*[[ |
*[[1886]] – [[Sessue Hayakawa]], Japanese actor and producer (d. 1973) |
||
*[[1891]] – [[Al Dubin]], Swiss-American songwriter (d. 1945) |
*[[1891]] – [[Al Dubin]], Swiss-American songwriter (d. 1945) |
||
*[[ |
*[[1893]] – [[Hattie McDaniel]], American actress (d. 1952) |
||
*[[1897]] – [[Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna of Russia]] (d. 1918) |
*[[1897]] – [[Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna of Russia]] (d. 1918)<ref>{{cite web |title=BBC Two - Russia's Lost Princesses - Beyond the portraits |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/HxprRdWRhF6G7zg54kFLnp/beyond-the-portraits |website=BBC |access-date=14 January 2022}}</ref> |
||
*[[1898]] – [[Princess Marie-Auguste of Anhalt]] (d. 1983) |
*[[1898]] – [[Princess Marie-Auguste of Anhalt]] (d. 1983) |
||
*[[1899]] – [[Stanisław Czaykowski]], Polish |
*[[1899]] – [[Stanisław Czaykowski]], Polish racing driver (d. 1933) |
||
===1901–present=== |
|||
*[[1901]] – [[Frederick Loewe]], Austrian-American composer (d. 1988) |
*[[1901]] – [[Frederick Loewe]], Austrian-American composer (d. 1988) |
||
*[[1904]] – [[Lin Huiyin]], Chinese architect and poet (d. 1955) |
*[[1904]] – [[Lin Huiyin]], Chinese architect and poet (d. 1955) |
||
*[[1907]] – [[Fairfield Porter]], American painter and critic (d. 1975) |
*[[1907]] – [[Fairfield Porter]], American painter and critic (d. 1975) |
||
* 1907 – [[Dicky Wells]], American jazz trombonist (d. 1985)<ref group="n">Wells's exact date of birth is unknown, but he is believed to have been born on June 10, 1907</ref> |
* 1907 – [[Dicky Wells]], American jazz trombonist (d. 1985)<ref group="n">Wells's exact date of birth is unknown, but he is believed to have been born on June 10, 1907</ref> |
||
*[[1909]] – [[Lang Hancock]], Australian soldier and businessman (d. 1992) |
*[[1909]] – [[Lang Hancock]], Australian soldier and businessman (d. 1992) |
||
*[[1910]] – [[Frank Demaree]], American baseball player and manager (d. 1958) |
*[[1910]] – [[Frank Demaree]], American baseball player and manager (d. 1958) |
||
* 1910 – [[ |
* 1910 – [[Howlin' Wolf]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1976) |
||
* 1910 – [[Howlin' Wolf]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1976) |
|||
*[[1911]] – [[Ralph Kirkpatrick]], American [[harpsichord]] player and musicologist (d. 1984) |
*[[1911]] – [[Ralph Kirkpatrick]], American [[harpsichord]] player and musicologist (d. 1984) |
||
* 1911 – [[Terence Rattigan]], English playwright and screenwriter (d. 1977) |
* 1911 – [[Terence Rattigan]], English playwright and screenwriter (d. 1977) |
||
*[[1912]] – [[Jean Lesage]], Canadian lawyer and politician, 11th [[Premier of Quebec]] (d. 1980) |
*[[1912]] – [[Jean Lesage]], Canadian lawyer and politician, 11th [[Premier of Quebec]] (d. 1980) |
||
*[[1913]] – [[Tikhon Khrennikov]], Russian pianist and composer (d. 2007) |
*[[1913]] – [[Tikhon Khrennikov]], Russian pianist and composer (d. 2007) |
||
* 1913 – [[Benjamin Shapira]], German-Israeli biochemist and academic (d. 1993) |
* 1913 – [[Benjamin Shapira]], German-Israeli biochemist and academic (d. 1993) |
||
*[[1914]] – [[Oktay Rıfat Horozcu]], Turkish poet and playwright (d. 1988) |
*[[1914]] – [[Oktay Rıfat Horozcu]], Turkish poet and playwright (d. 1988) |
||
*[[1915]] – [[Saul Bellow]], Canadian-American novelist, essayist and short story writer, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2005) |
*[[1915]] – [[Saul Bellow]], Canadian-American novelist, essayist and short story writer, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2005)<ref>{{cite book|author=Saul Bellow|title=Conversations with Saul Bellow|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Daj1jRNVx0sC&pg=PA28|year=1994|publisher=Univ. Press of Mississippi|isbn=978-0-87805-718-4|pages=28}}</ref> |
||
*[[1916]] – [[Peride Celal]], Turkish author (d. 2013) |
*[[1916]] – [[Peride Celal]], Turkish author (d. 2013) |
||
* 1916 – [[William Rosenberg]], American entrepreneur, founded [[Dunkin' Donuts]] (d. 2002) |
* 1916 – [[William Rosenberg]], American entrepreneur, founded [[Dunkin' Donuts]] (d. 2002) |
||
*[[1918]] – [[Patachou]], French singer and actress (d. 2015) |
*[[1918]] – [[Patachou]], French singer and actress (d. 2015) |
||
* 1918 – [[Barry Morse]], English-Canadian actor and director (d. 2008) |
* 1918 – [[Barry Morse]], English-Canadian actor and director (d. 2008) |
||
*[[1919]] – [[Haidar Abdel-Shafi]], Palestinian physician and politician (d. 2007) |
*[[1919]] – [[Haidar Abdel-Shafi]], Palestinian physician and politician (d. 2007) |
||
* 1919 – [[Kevin O'Flanagan]], Irish footballer, rugby player, and physician (d. 2006) |
* 1919 – [[Kevin O'Flanagan]], Irish footballer, rugby player, and physician (d. 2006) |
||
*[[1921]] – [[Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh]] |
*[[1921]] – [[Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh]] (d. 2021)<ref>{{cite web |title=Prince Philip has died aged 99, Buckingham Palace announces |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-11437314 |website=BBC News |access-date=9 April 2021 |date=9 April 2021}}</ref> |
||
* 1921 – [[Jean Robic]], French cyclist (d. 1980) |
* 1921 – [[Jean Robic]], French cyclist (d. 1980) |
||
*[[1922]] – [[Judy Garland]], American |
*[[1922]] – [[Judy Garland]], American actress and singer (d. 1969)<ref>{{cite web |title=Judy Garland {{!}} Biography, Movies, Songs, & Facts {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Judy-Garland |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=2 January 2022 |language=en}}</ref> |
||
* 1922 – [[Bill Kerr]], South African-Australian actor (d. 2014) |
* 1922 – [[Bill Kerr]], South African-Australian actor (d. 2014) |
||
* 1922 – [[Mitchell Wallace]], Australian rugby league player (d. 2016)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/mitchell-wallace/summary.html|title=Mitchell Wallace - Career Stats & Summary - Rugby League Project|website=Rugbyleagueproject.org}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1923]] – [[Paul Brunelle]], Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1994) |
*[[1923]] – [[Paul Brunelle]], Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1994) |
||
* 1923 – [[Robert Maxwell]], Czech-English captain, publisher, and politician (d. 1991) |
* 1923 – [[Robert Maxwell]], Czech-English captain, publisher, and politician (d. 1991) |
||
*[[1924]] – [[Friedrich L. Bauer]], German mathematician, computer scientist, and academic (d. 2015) |
*[[1924]] – [[Friedrich L. Bauer]], German mathematician, computer scientist, and academic (d. 2015) |
||
*[[1925]] – [[Leo Gravelle]], Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2013) |
*[[1925]] – [[Leo Gravelle]], Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2013) |
||
* 1925 – [[Nat Hentoff]], American historian, author, and journalist (d. 2017) |
* 1925 – [[Nat Hentoff]], American historian, author, and journalist (d. 2017) |
||
* 1925 – [[James Salter]], American novelist and short-story writer (d. 2015) |
* 1925 – [[James Salter]], American novelist and short-story writer (d. 2015) |
||
*[[1926]] – [[Bruno Bartoletti]], Italian conductor (d. 2013) |
*[[1926]] – [[Bruno Bartoletti]], Italian conductor (d. 2013) |
||
* 1926 – [[Lionel Jeffries]], English actor, screenwriter and film director (d. 2010) |
* 1926 – [[Lionel Jeffries]], English actor, screenwriter and film director (d. 2010) |
||
*[[1927]] – [[Claudio Gilberto Froehlich]], Brazilian zoologist |
*[[1927]] – [[Claudio Gilberto Froehlich]], Brazilian zoologist (d. 2023) |
||
* 1927 – [[László Kubala]], Hungarian footballer, coach, and manager (d. 2002) |
* 1927 – [[László Kubala]], Hungarian footballer, coach, and manager (d. 2002) |
||
* 1927 – [[Lin Yang-kang]], Chinese politician, 29th [[List of vice premiers of the Republic of China|Vice Premier of the Republic of China]] (d. 2013) |
* 1927 – [[Lin Yang-kang]], Chinese politician, 29th [[List of vice premiers of the Republic of China|Vice Premier of the Republic of China]] (d. 2013) |
||
* 1927 – [[Johnny Orr (basketball, born 1927)|Johnny Orr]], American basketball player and coach (d. 2013) |
* 1927 – [[Johnny Orr (basketball, born 1927)|Johnny Orr]], American basketball player and coach (d. 2013) |
||
* 1927 – [[Eugene Parker]], American astrophysicist and academic |
* 1927 – [[Eugene Parker]], American astrophysicist and academic (d. 2022) |
||
*[[1928]] – [[Maurice Sendak]], American author and illustrator (d. 2012) |
*[[1928]] – [[Maurice Sendak]], American author and illustrator (d. 2012)<ref>{{cite book|author=Paul T. Hellmann|title=Historical Gazetteer of the United States|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=REtEXQNWq6MC&pg=PA756|date=14 February 2006|publisher=Routledge|isbn=1-135-94859-3|pages=756}}</ref> |
||
*[[1929]] – [[James McDivitt]], American general, pilot, and astronaut |
*[[1929]] – [[James McDivitt]], American general, pilot, and astronaut (d. 2022)<ref>{{cite book|author=Lee Ellis|title=Who's who of NASA Astronauts|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=z-M-YksXsqcC&pg=PA317|year=2004|publisher=Americana Group Publishing|isbn=978-0-9667961-4-8|pages=317}}</ref> |
||
* 1929 – [[Ian Sinclair]], Australian farmer and politician, 42nd [[Minister for Defence (Australia)|Australian Minister for Defence]] |
* 1929 – [[Ian Sinclair]], Australian farmer and politician, 42nd [[Minister for Defence (Australia)|Australian Minister for Defence]] |
||
* 1929 – [[Thomas Taylor, Baron Taylor of Blackburn]], British Labour Party politician (d. 2016)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/lord-taylor-of-blackburn-lwj9lxrgx|title=Lord Taylor of Blackburn|date=26 November 2016|via=www.thetimes.co.uk}}</ref> |
|||
* 1929 – [[E. O. Wilson]], American biologist, author, and academic |
|||
* 1929 – [[E. O. Wilson]], American biologist, author, and academic (d. 2021)<ref>{{cite book|author1=Joseph M. Flora|author2=Amber Vogel|title=Southern Writers: A New Biographical Dictionary|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xxd451POnpYC&pg=PA446|date=21 June 2006|publisher=LSU Press|isbn=978-0-8071-3123-7|pages=446}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1930]] – [[Aranka Siegal]], Czech-American author and [[Holocaust]] survivor |
*[[1930]] – [[Aranka Siegal]], Czech-American author and [[Holocaust]] survivor |
||
* 1930 – [[Carmen Cozza]], American baseball and football player (d. 2018)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.courant.com/sports/hc-sp-carm-cozza-dies-20180104-story.html |title=Former Yale Coach Carm Cozza Dies At Age 87; Led Bulldogs For 31 Seasons |last=Altavilla |first=John |date=January 4, 2018 |work=[[Hartford Courant]] |access-date=January 5, 2018}}</ref> |
* 1930 – [[Carmen Cozza]], American baseball and football player (d. 2018)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.courant.com/sports/hc-sp-carm-cozza-dies-20180104-story.html |title=Former Yale Coach Carm Cozza Dies At Age 87; Led Bulldogs For 31 Seasons |last=Altavilla |first=John |date=January 4, 2018 |work=[[Hartford Courant]] |access-date=January 5, 2018}}</ref> |
||
* 1930 – [[Chen Xitong]], Chinese politician, 8th [[Mayor of Beijing]] (d. 2013) |
* 1930 – [[Chen Xitong]], Chinese politician, 8th [[Mayor of Beijing]] (d. 2013) |
||
*[[1931]] – [[Bryan Cartledge]], English academic and diplomat, [[List of Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Russia|British Ambassador to Russia]] |
*[[1931]] – [[Bryan Cartledge]], English academic and diplomat, [[List of Ambassadors of the United Kingdom to Russia|British Ambassador to Russia]] |
||
* 1931 – [[João Gilberto]], Brazilian singer-songwriter and guitarist |
* 1931 – [[João Gilberto]], Brazilian singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2019) |
||
*[[1932]] – [[Pierre Cartier (mathematician)|Pierre Cartier]], French mathematician and academic |
*[[1932]] – [[Pierre Cartier (mathematician)|Pierre Cartier]], French mathematician and academic |
||
*[[1933]] – [[Chuck Fairbanks]], American football player and coach (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/03/sports/football/chuck-fairbanks-fitful-football-coach-dies-at-79.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220103/https://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/03/sports/football/chuck-fairbanks-fitful-football-coach-dies-at-79.html |archive-date=2022-01-03 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|newspaper=The New York Times|last=Weber|first=Bruce |title=Chuck Fairbanks, a fitful football coach, dies at 79 |date=April 2, 2013|access-date=April 3, 2013}}{{cbignore}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1934]] – [[Peter Gibson]], English lawyer and judge |
*[[1934]] – [[Peter Gibson]], English lawyer and judge |
||
* 1934 – [[Tom Pendry, Baron Pendry]], English politician |
* 1934 – [[Tom Pendry, Baron Pendry]], English politician (d. 2023) |
||
*[[1935]] – [[Vic Elford]], English |
*[[1935]] – [[Vic Elford]], English racing driver (d. 2022) |
||
* 1935 – [[Lu Jiaxi (mathematician)|Lu Jiaxi]], Chinese self-taught mathematician (d. 1983)<ref>{{cite journal|title=纪念自学成材的组合数学家陆家羲|author=罗见今 (Luo Jianjin)|journal=高等数学研究 (Studies in College Mathematics)|date=1998|number=4|pages=41–44|language=zh}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|url=https://wenku.baidu.com/view/6d5724ad0b1c59eef9c7b44c?fr=prin|title=有关组合数学家陆家羲的几点史实澄清|author=朱安远 (Zhu Anyuan)|author2=郭华珍 (Guo Huazhen)|author3=朱婧姝 (Zhu Jingshu)|journal=中国市场 (China Market)|year=2014|number=22|pages=158–164|language=zh}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://wemedia.ifeng.com/55589063/wemedia.shtml|title=一生为数学呕心沥血,当希望到来的一刻,他也解脱了|publisher=凤凰新媒体|language=zh}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.math.nctu.edu.tw/UPLOAD_FILES/NEWS_FILES/107_3.pdf|title=Three public problems|author=Kang Qingde|website=www.math.nctu.edu.tw}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|title=Large sets of triple systems and related designs|author=Kang Qingde|publisher=Science Press New York|page=193|year=1995}}</ref> |
|||
* 1935 – [[Yoshihiro Tatsumi]], Japanese author and illustrator (d. 2015) |
|||
* 1935 – [[Yoshihiro Tatsumi]], Japanese author and illustrator (d. 2015)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Weber |first1=Bruce |title=Yoshihiro Tatsumi, Formative Manga Artist, Dies at 79 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/13/arts/yoshihiro-tatsumi-japanese-cartoonist-of-dark-stories-is-dead-at-79.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=3 June 2024 |date=13 March 2015}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1938]] – [[Rahul Bajaj]], Indian businessman and politician |
|||
* |
*[[1938]] – [[Rahul Bajaj]], Indian businessman and politician (d. 2022) |
||
* 1938 – [[ |
* 1938 – [[Violetta Villas]], Belgian-Polish singer-songwriter and actress (d. 2011) |
||
* 1938 – [[Vasanti N. Bhat-Nayak]], Indian mathematician and academic (d. 2009) |
|||
*[[1940]] – [[Augie Auer]], American-New Zealand meteorologist (d. 2007) |
*[[1940]] – [[Augie Auer]], American-New Zealand meteorologist (d. 2007) |
||
* 1940 – [[John Stevens (drummer)|John Stevens]], English drummer (d. 1994) |
* 1940 – [[John Stevens (drummer)|John Stevens]], English drummer (d. 1994) |
||
*[[1941]] – [[Mickey Jones]], American drummer (d. 2018) |
*[[1941]] – [[Mickey Jones]], American drummer (d. 2018) |
||
* 1941 – [[Shirley Owens]], American singer |
* 1941 – [[Shirley Owens]], American singer |
||
* 1941 – [[Jürgen Prochnow]], German actor |
* 1941 – [[Jürgen Prochnow]], German actor |
||
* 1941 – [[David Walker (racing driver)|David Walker]], Australian |
* 1941 – [[David Walker (racing driver)|David Walker]], Australian racing driver |
||
*[[1942]] – [[Gordon Burns]], Northern Irish journalist |
*[[1942]] – [[Gordon Burns]], Northern Irish journalist |
||
* 1942 – [[Chantal Goya]], French singer and actress |
* 1942 – [[Chantal Goya]], French singer and actress |
||
* 1942 – [[Arthur Hamilton, Lord Hamilton]], Scottish lawyer and judge |
* 1942 – [[Arthur Hamilton, Lord Hamilton]], Scottish lawyer and judge |
||
* 1942 – [[Preston Manning]], Canadian politician |
* 1942 – [[Preston Manning]], Canadian politician |
||
*[[1943]] – [[Simon Jenkins]], English journalist and author |
*[[1943]] – [[Simon Jenkins]], English journalist and author |
||
* 1943 – [[Sigríður Jóhannesdóttir]], Icelandic politician<ref>{{cite web |title=Þingmenn: Alþingismannatal - Æviágrip þingmanna frá 1845 - Sigríður Jóhannesdóttir |url=https://www.althingi.is/altext/cv/is/?nfaerslunr=502 |publisher=[[Althing]] |access-date=11 November 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240419030554/https://www.althingi.is/altext/cv/is/?nfaerslunr=502 |archive-date=19 April 2024 |location=Reykjavík, Iceland |language=is}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1944]] – [[Ze'ev Friedman]], Polish-Israeli weightlifter (d. 1972) |
*[[1944]] – [[Ze'ev Friedman]], Polish-Israeli weightlifter (d. 1972) |
||
* 1944 – [[Rick Price (bassist)|Rick Price]], English rock bass player |
* 1944 – [[Rick Price (bassist)|Rick Price]], English rock bass player (d. 2022) |
||
*[[1947]] – [[Michel Bastarache]], Canadian businessman, lawyer, and jurist |
*[[1947]] – [[Michel Bastarache]], Canadian businessman, lawyer, and jurist |
||
* 1947 – [[Ken Singleton]], American baseball player and sportscaster |
* 1947 – [[Ken Singleton]], American baseball player and sportscaster |
||
* 1947 – [[Robert Wright (RAF officer)|Robert Wright]], English air marshal |
* 1947 – [[Robert Wright (RAF officer)|Robert Wright]], English air marshal |
||
*[[1950]] – [[Elías Sosa]], Dominican-American baseball player |
*[[1950]] – [[Elías Sosa]], Dominican-American baseball player |
||
*[[1951]] – [[Dan Fouts]], American football player and sportscaster |
*[[1951]] – [[Dan Fouts]], American football player and sportscaster |
||
* 1951 – [[Tony Mundine (boxer)|Tony Mundine]], Australian boxer |
* 1951 – [[Tony Mundine (boxer)|Tony Mundine]], Australian boxer |
||
* 1951 – [[Burglinde Pollak]], German pentathlete |
* 1951 – [[Burglinde Pollak]], German pentathlete |
||
*[[1952]] – [[Kage Baker]], American author (d. 2010) |
*[[1952]] – [[Kage Baker]], American author (d. 2010) |
||
*[[1953]] – [[Eileen Cooper]], English painter and academic |
*[[1953]] – [[Eileen Cooper]], English painter and academic |
||
* 1953 – [[John Edwards]], American lawyer and politician |
* 1953 – [[John Edwards]], American lawyer and politician |
||
* 1953 – [[Garry Hynes]], Irish director and producer |
* 1953 – [[Garry Hynes]], Irish director and producer |
||
* 1953 – [[Don Maitz]], American artist<ref>{{cite web|title=Maitz, Don|website=Encyclopedia of Science Fiction|date=12 September 2022|accessdate=17 February 2024|url=https://sf-encyclopedia.com/entry/maitz_don}}</ref> |
|||
* 1953 – [[Christine St-Pierre]], Canadian journalist and politician |
|||
* 1953 – [[Christine St-Pierre]], Canadian journalist and politician |
|||
*[[1954]] – [[Moya Greene]], Canadian businesswoman |
*[[1954]] – [[Moya Greene]], Canadian businesswoman |
||
* 1954 – [[Rich Hall]], American actor, producer, and screenwriter |
* 1954 – [[Rich Hall]], American actor, producer, and screenwriter |
||
*[[1955]] – [[Annette Schavan]], German theologian and politician |
*[[1955]] – [[Annette Schavan]], German theologian and politician |
||
* 1955 – [[Andrew Stevens]], American actor and producer |
* 1955 – [[Andrew Stevens]], American actor and producer |
||
*[[1958]] – [[Elain Harwood]], English architectural historian (d. 2023)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2023/may/08/elain-harwood-obituary|first=Andrew|last=Saint|title=Elain Harwood obituary|newspaper=The Guardian|date=8 May 2023|access-date=9 May 2023}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1958]] – [[Yu Suzuki]], Japanese game designer and producer |
|||
* 1958 – [[Yu Suzuki]], Japanese game designer and producer |
|||
*[[1959]] – [[Carlo Ancelotti]], Italian footballer and manager |
*[[1959]] – [[Carlo Ancelotti]], Italian footballer and manager |
||
* 1959 – [[Ernie C]], American heavy metal guitarist, songwriter, and producer |
* 1959 – [[Ernie C]], American heavy metal guitarist, songwriter, and producer |
||
* 1959 – [[Eliot Spitzer]], American lawyer and politician, 54th [[Governor of New York]] |
* 1959 – [[Eliot Spitzer]], American lawyer and politician, 54th [[Governor of New York]] |
||
*[[1960]] – [[Nandamuri Balakrishna]], Indian film actor and politician |
*[[1960]] – [[Nandamuri Balakrishna]], Indian film actor and politician |
||
*[[1961]] – [[Kim Deal]], American singer-songwriter and musician |
*[[1961]] – [[Kim Deal]], American singer-songwriter and musician |
||
* 1961 – [[Maxi Priest]], English singer-songwriter<ref name="Campbell1405">{{cite news |author=Campbell |first=Howard |date=9 May 2014 |title=Family ties: Maxi Priest, Jacob Miller, Heavy D |newspaper=[[Jamaica Observer]] |url=http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/entertainment/Family-ties--Maxi-Priest--Jacob-Miller--Heavy-D |access-date=10 May 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140511124441/http://www.jamaicaobserver.com/entertainment/Family-ties--Maxi-Priest--Jacob-Miller--Heavy-D |archive-date=11 May 2014}}</ref> |
|||
* 1961 – [[Maxi Priest]], English singer-songwriter |
|||
*[[1962]] – [[Gina Gershon]], American actress, singer and author |
*[[1962]] – [[Gina Gershon]], American actress, singer and author |
||
* 1962 – [[Anderson Bigode Herzer]], Brazilian poet and author (d. 1982) |
* 1962 – [[Anderson Bigode Herzer]], Brazilian poet and author (d. 1982) |
||
* 1962 – [[Wong Ka Kui]], Hong Kong singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1993) |
* 1962 – [[Wong Ka Kui]], Hong Kong singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1993) |
||
* 1962 – [[Tzi Ma]], Hong Kong American character actor |
* 1962 – [[Tzi Ma]], Hong Kong American character actor |
||
* 1962 – [[Brent Sutter]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach |
* 1962 – [[Brent Sutter]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach |
||
*[[1963]] – [[Brad Henry]], American lawyer and politician, 26th [[Governor of Oklahoma]] |
*[[1963]] – [[Brad Henry]], American lawyer and politician, 26th [[Governor of Oklahoma]] |
||
* 1963 – [[Jeanne Tripplehorn]], American actress |
* 1963 – [[Jeanne Tripplehorn]], American actress |
||
*[[1965]] – [[Susanne Albers]], German computer scientist and academic |
*[[1965]] – [[Susanne Albers]], German computer scientist and academic |
||
* 1965 – [[Elizabeth Hurley]], English model, actress, and producer |
* 1965 – [[Elizabeth Hurley]], English model, actress, and producer |
||
* 1965 – [[Joey Santiago]], American alternative rock musician |
* 1965 – [[Joey Santiago]], American alternative rock musician |
||
*[[1966]] – [[David Platt (footballer)|David Platt]], English footballer and manager |
*[[1966]] – [[David Platt (footballer)|David Platt]], English footballer and manager |
||
*[[1967]] – [[Emma Anderson]], English singer-songwriter and guitarist |
*[[1967]] – [[Emma Anderson]], English singer-songwriter and guitarist |
||
* 1967 – [[Darren Robinson (rapper)|Darren Robinson]], American rapper (d. 1995) |
* 1967 – [[Darren Robinson (rapper)|Darren Robinson]], American rapper (d. 1995) |
||
* 1967 – [[Elizabeth Wettlaufer]], Canadian nurse and serial killer<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/former-nurse-stands-accused-of-being-one-of-canadas-most-prolific-serial-killers/article32530298/|title=Friends of former Ontario nurse charged with murder stunned by allegations|newspaper=The Globe and Mail|date=25 October 2016 |last1=Baum |first1=Kathryn Blaze |last2=White |first2=Patrick }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1968]] – [[Bill Burr]], American comedian and actor |
*[[1968]] – [[Bill Burr]], American comedian and actor |
||
* 1968 – [[Derek Dooley (American football)|Derek Dooley]], American football player and coach |
* 1968 – [[Derek Dooley (American football)|Derek Dooley]], American football player and coach |
||
*[[1969]] – [[Craig Hancock]], Australian rugby league player |
*[[1969]] – [[Craig Hancock]], Australian rugby league player |
||
* 1969 – [[Ronny Johnsen]], Norwegian footballer |
* 1969 – [[Ronny Johnsen]], Norwegian footballer |
||
* 1969 – [[Kate Snow]], American journalist |
* 1969 – [[Kate Snow]], American journalist |
||
*[[1970]] – [[Mike Doughty]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist |
*[[1970]] – [[Mike Doughty]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist |
||
* 1970 – [[Katsuhiro Harada]], Japanese game designer, director, and producer |
* 1970 – [[Katsuhiro Harada]], Japanese game designer, director, and producer |
||
* 1970 – [[Alex Santos (newscaster)|Alex Santos]], Filipino journalist |
* 1970 – [[Alex Santos (newscaster)|Alex Santos]], Filipino journalist |
||
* 1970 – [[Shane Whereat]], Australian rugby league player |
* 1970 – [[Shane Whereat]], Australian rugby league player |
||
* 1970 – [[Sarah Wixey]], Welsh sport shooter<ref>{{cite web |title=Shooting {{!}} Athlete Profile: Sarah WIXEY - Gold Coast 2018 Commonwealth Games |url=https://results.gc2018.com/en/shooting/athlete-profile-n6028410-sarah-wixey.htm |website=results.gc2018.com |access-date=28 February 2020}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1971]] – [[Bobby Jindal]], American journalist and politician, 55th [[Governor of Louisiana]] |
|||
* |
*[[1971]] – [[JoJo Hailey]], American singer |
||
* 1971 – [[ |
* 1971 – [[Bobby Jindal]], American journalist and politician, 55th [[Governor of Louisiana]] |
||
* 1971 – [[Bruno Ngotty]], French footballer |
|||
* 1971 – [[Erik Rutan]], American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer |
|||
* 1971 – [[Kyle Sandilands]], Australian radio and television host |
|||
*[[1972]] – [[Steven Fischer]], American director and producer |
*[[1972]] – [[Steven Fischer]], American director and producer |
||
* 1972 – [[Radmila Šekerinska]], Macedonian politician, [[Prime Minister of the Republic of Macedonia]] |
* 1972 – [[Radmila Šekerinska]], Macedonian politician, [[Prime Minister of the Republic of Macedonia]] |
||
* 1972 – [[Sundar Pichai]], Indian-American businessman<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|date=December 4, 2019|title=Factbox: New Alphabet chief started at Google, made name with Android|language=en|work=Reuters|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-alphabet-google-factbox-idUSKBN1Y72PS|access-date=April 16, 2021}}</ref> |
|||
* 1972 – [[Eric Upashantha]], Sri Lankan cricketer |
|||
* 1972 – [[Eric Upashantha]], Sri Lankan cricketer |
|||
*[[1973]] – [[Faith Evans]], American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress |
*[[1973]] – [[Faith Evans]], American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress |
||
* 1973 – [[Flesh-n-Bone]], American rapper and actor |
* 1973 – [[Flesh-n-Bone]], American rapper and actor |
||
* 1973 – [[Pokey Reese]], American baseball player |
* 1973 – [[Pokey Reese]], American baseball player |
||
*[[1974]] – [[Dustin Lance Black]], American screenwriter, director, film and television producer, and LGBT rights activist |
|||
*[[1975]] – [[Henrik Pedersen]], Danish footballer |
|||
*[[1975]] – [[Henrik Pedersen (footballer)|Henrik Pedersen]], Danish footballer |
|||
*[[1976]] – [[Alari Lell]], Estonian footballer |
*[[1976]] – [[Alari Lell]], Estonian footballer |
||
* 1976 – [[Esther Ouwehand]], Dutch politician<ref>{{cite web |title=E. (Esther) Ouwehand |url=http://www.parlement.com/9291000/biof/03108 |website=Parlement & Politiek |publisher=PDC Information Architecture | |
* 1976 – [[Esther Ouwehand]], Dutch politician<ref>{{cite web |title=E. (Esther) Ouwehand |url=http://www.parlement.com/9291000/biof/03108 |website=Parlement & Politiek |publisher=PDC Information Architecture |access-date=7 June 2018}}</ref> |
||
* 1976 – [[Hadi Saei]], Iranian martial artist<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.olympic.org/hadi-saei|title=Hadi Saei|website=IOC|access-date=March 20, 2021}}</ref> |
|||
* 1976 – [[Stefan Postma]], Dutch footballer and coach |
|||
* |
*[[1977]] – [[Adam Darski]] (Nergal), Polish singer-songwriter and guitarist |
||
* |
* 1977 – [[Mike Rosenthal]], American football player and coach |
||
* 1977 – [[Mike Rosenthal]], American football player and coach |
|||
*[[1978]] – [[Raheem Brock]], American football player |
*[[1978]] – [[Raheem Brock]], American football player |
||
* 1978 – [[Subhash Khot]], Indian-American mathematician and computer scientist<ref>{{Cite web |title=Subhash Khot - Heidelberg Laureate Forum |url=https://www.heidelberg-laureate-forum.org/laureate/subhash-khot.html |access-date=2024-07-03 |website=- Heidelberg Laureate Forum |language=en-EN}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1979]] – [[Evgeni Borounov]], Russian ice dancer and coach |
*[[1979]] – [[Evgeni Borounov]], Russian ice dancer and coach |
||
* 1979 – [[Kostas Louboutis]], Greek footballer |
* 1979 – [[Kostas Louboutis]], Greek footballer |
||
*[[1980]] – [[Jessica DiCicco]], American actress and voice actress<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.behindthevoiceactors.com/Jessica-DiCicco/|title=Jessica DiCicco (144 Character Images)|website=Behind The Voice Actors}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1980]] – [[Matuzalém]], Brazilian footballer |
|||
* 1980 – [[ |
* 1980 – [[Matuzalém]], Brazilian footballer |
||
* 1980 – [[ |
* 1980 – [[Ovie Mughelli]], American football player |
||
* 1980 – [[ |
* 1980 – [[Dmitri Uchaykin]], Russian ice hockey player (d. 2013) |
||
* 1980 – [[ |
* 1980 – [[Daniele Seccarecci]], Italian bodybuilder (d. 2013) |
||
*[[1981]] – [[Mat Jackson]], English |
*[[1981]] – [[Mat Jackson]], English racing driver |
||
* 1981 – [[Albie Morkel]], South African cricketer |
* 1981 – [[Albie Morkel]], South African cricketer |
||
* 1981 – [[Andrey Yepishin]], Russian sprinter |
* 1981 – [[Andrey Yepishin]], Russian sprinter |
||
*[[1982]] – [[Tara Lipinski]], American figure skater |
*[[1982]] – [[Tara Lipinski]], American figure skater |
||
* 1982 – [[Princess Madeleine, Duchess of Hälsingland and Gästrikland]] |
* 1982 – [[Princess Madeleine, Duchess of Hälsingland and Gästrikland]]<ref>{{cite book |last1=Paxton |first1=J. |title=The Statesman's Year-Book 1987-88 |date=16 December 2016 |publisher=Springer |isbn=978-0-230-27116-6 |page=1138 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-Li8DQAAQBAJ&pg=PA1138 |language=en}}</ref> |
||
* 1982 – [[Ana Lúcia Souza]], Brazilian ballerina and journalist |
* 1982 – [[Ana Lúcia Souza]], Brazilian ballerina and journalist |
||
*[[1983]] – [[Jade Bailey (athlete)|Jade Bailey]], Barbadian athlete<ref>{{cite web |title=Jade Bailey Bio, Stats, and Results |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ba/jade-bailey-1.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200418074717/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ba/jade-bailey-1.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=18 April 2020 |website=Olympics at Sports-Reference.com |access-date=14 April 2020 |language=en}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1983]] – [[Marion Barber III]], American football player |
|||
* 1983 – [[ |
* 1983 – [[Marion Barber III]], American football player (d. 2022) |
||
* 1983 – [[ |
* 1983 – [[Aaron Davey]], Australian footballer |
||
* 1983 – [[ |
* 1983 – [[Leelee Sobieski]], American actress and producer |
||
* 1983 – [[Steve von Bergen]], Swiss footballer |
|||
*[[1984]] – [[Johanna Kedzierski]], German sprinter |
*[[1984]] – [[Johanna Kedzierski]], German sprinter |
||
* 1984 – [[Dirk Van Tichelt]], Belgian martial artist |
* 1984 – [[Dirk Van Tichelt]], Belgian martial artist |
||
*[[1985]] – [[Richard Chambers (rower)|Richard Chambers]], Irish rower |
*[[1985]] – [[Richard Chambers (rower)|Richard Chambers]], Irish rower<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.britishrowing.org/gb/biographies/richard-chambers|title=Richard Chambers - British Rowing|website=Britishrowing.org|access-date=10 June 2020}}</ref> |
||
* 1985 – [[ |
* 1985 – [[Celina Jade]], Hong Kong-American actress |
||
* 1985 – [[Kaia Kanepi]], Estonian tennis player |
* 1985 – [[Kaia Kanepi]], Estonian tennis player<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/110536/kaia-kanepi|title=Kaia Kanepi|website=WTA|access-date=10 June 2020}}</ref> |
||
* 1985 – [[Dane Nielsen]], Australian rugby league player<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/dane-nielsen/summary.html|title=Dane Nielsen|author1=Shawn Dollin|author2=Andrew Ferguson|date=18 October 2015|access-date=25 January 2016}}</ref> |
|||
* 1985 – [[Kristina Lundberg]], Swedish ice hockey player |
|||
* 1985 – [[Andy Schleck]], Luxembourger cyclist<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.olympic.org/andy-schleck|title=Andy Schleck|website=IOC|access-date=7 February 2021}}</ref> |
|||
* 1985 – [[Dane Nielsen]], Australian rugby league player |
|||
* 1985 – [[Vasilis Torosidis]], Greek footballer<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.asroma.it/en/team/vasileios_torosidis/|title=Vasileios Torosidis|website=AC Roma (via Wayback Machine)|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150910143024/http://www.asroma.it/en/team/vasileios_torosidis/|access-date=March 20, 2021|archive-date=2015-09-10}}</ref> |
|||
* 1985 – [[Andy Schleck]], Luxembourger cyclist |
|||
* 1985 – [[Vasilis Torosidis]], Greek footballer |
|||
* 1985 – [[Kreesha Turner]], Canadian singer-songwriter and dancer |
|||
*[[1986]] – [[Al Alburquerque]], Dominican baseball player |
*[[1986]] – [[Al Alburquerque]], Dominican baseball player |
||
* 1986 – [[Marco Andreolli]], Italian footballer |
* 1986 – [[Marco Andreolli]], Italian footballer |
||
*[[1987]] – [[Martin Harnik]], German-Austrian footballer |
*[[1987]] – [[Martin Harnik]], German-Austrian footballer |
||
* 1987 – [[Amobi Okoye]], Nigerian-American football player |
* 1987 – [[Amobi Okoye]], Nigerian-American football player |
||
*[[1988]] – [[ |
*[[1988]] – [[Jeff Teague]], American basketball player |
||
*[[1989]] – [[ |
*[[1989]] – [[David Miller (South African cricketer)|David Miller]], South African cricketer |
||
* 1989 – [[ |
* 1989 – [[Mustapha Carayol]], Gambian footballer |
||
* 1989 – [[ |
* 1989 – [[Alexandra Stan]], Romanian singer-songwriter, dancer, and model |
||
*[[1991]] – [[Alexa Scimeca Knierim]], American figure skater<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00034201.htm |title= Alexa SCIMECA / Chris KNIERIM: 2015/2016 |publisher= International Skating Union |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160527062836/http://www.isuresults.com/bios/isufs00034201.htm |archive-date= May 27, 2016 |url-status= unfit }}</ref> |
|||
* 1989 – [[Alexandra Stan]], Romanian singer-songwriter, dancer, and model |
|||
*[[1992]] – [[Kate Upton]], American model and actress<ref>{{cite web|url=https://models.com/models/kate-upton|title=Kate Upton |website=models.com |access-date=September 25, 2017}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1991]] – [[Alexa Scimeca Knierim]], American figure skater |
|||
*[[ |
*[[1996]] – [[Jun (Chinese entertainer)|Wen Junhui]], Chinese singer and actor |
||
*[[1997]] – [[Cheung Ka-long]], Hong Kong foil fencer, [[Fencing at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Men's foil|2020 Olympic]] champion<ref>{{cite web |title=Fencing CHEUNG Ka Long |url=https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/en/results/fencing/athlete-profile-n1431181-cheung-ka-long.htm |work=[[Tokyo 2020 Olympics]] |access-date=19 August 2021 |archive-date=3 August 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210803191306/https://olympics.com/tokyo-2020/olympic-games/en/results/fencing/athlete-profile-n1431181-cheung-ka-long.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
|||
* 1992 – [[Kate Upton]], American model and actress<ref>http://www.thelionsla.com/div/womenla/model/kateupton2/p/1848/c/-1/</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://models.com/models/kate-upton|title=Kate Upton - Model|publisher=|accessdate=September 25, 2017}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1998]] – [[Ryan Papenhuyzen]], Australian rugby league player<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/players/ryan-papenhuyzen/summary.html| title = Rugby League Project}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1999]] – [[Rafael Leão]], Portuguese footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Rafael Leão |url=https://www.espn.com/soccer/player/_/id/258917/rafael-leao |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=9 June 2023}}</ref> |
|||
* 1999 – [[Blanche (singer)|Blanche]], Belgian singer<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/blanchemusicbe/posts/1251619848292295 |title=Blanche age clarification |date=2017-02-19 |publisher=Blanche Facebook page |website=Facebook.com |author=Blanche }}</ref> |
|||
* 2001 – [[Julien Alfred]], Saint Lucian medal-winning 100m sprinter at the 2024 Summer Olympics.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-08-03 |title=Paris 2024 Olympics: Julien Alfred wins 100m gold for St Lucia |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/olympics/articles/ce588vrd6mpo |access-date=2024-11-09 |website=BBC Sport |language=en-GB}}</ref> |
|||
<!--Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust “this year in history” websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> |
<!--Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust “this year in history” websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> |
||
==Deaths== |
==Deaths== |
||
===Pre-1600=== |
|||
* [[323 BC]] – [[Alexander the Great]], Macedonian king (b. 356 BC) |
|||
* |
*[[AD 38]] – [[Julia Drusilla]], Roman sister of [[Caligula]] (b. 16 AD)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Vagi |first1=David |title=Coinage and History of the Roman Empire |date=2016 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-135-97125-0 |page=125 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dIEYDQAAQBAJ&pg=PT125 |language=en}}</ref> |
||
* [[223]] – [[Liu Bei]], Chinese emperor (b. 161) |
* [[223]] – [[Liu Bei]], Chinese emperor (b. 161) |
||
* [[779]] – [[Emperor Daizong of Tang]] (b. 727) |
* [[779]] – [[Emperor Daizong of Tang]] (b. 727) |
||
Line 290: | Line 324: | ||
*[[1424]] – [[Ernest, Duke of Austria]] (b. 1377) |
*[[1424]] – [[Ernest, Duke of Austria]] (b. 1377) |
||
*[[1437]] – [[Joan of Navarre, Queen of England]] (b. 1370) |
*[[1437]] – [[Joan of Navarre, Queen of England]] (b. 1370) |
||
*[[1468]] – [[Idris Imad al-Din]], supreme leader of [[Tayyibi Isma'ilism]], scholar and historian (b. 1392)<ref>{{EI3 | last = Qutbuddin | first = Tahera | title = Idrīs ʿImād al-Dīn | year = 2018 | doi = 10.1163/1573-3912_ei3_COM_32368}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1552]] – [[Alexander Barclay]], English poet and author (b. 1476) |
*[[1552]] – [[Alexander Barclay]], English poet and author (b. 1476) |
||
*[[1556]] – [[Martin Agricola]], German composer and theorist (b. 1486) |
*[[1556]] – [[Martin Agricola]], German composer and theorist (b. 1486) |
||
*[[1580]] – [[Luís de Camões]], Portuguese poet (b. |
*[[1580]] – [[Luís de Camões]], Portuguese poet (b. 1524–25) |
||
===1601–1900=== |
|||
*[[1604]] – [[Isabella Andreini]], Italian actress (b. 1562) |
*[[1604]] – [[Isabella Andreini]], Italian actress (b. 1562) |
||
*[[1607]] – [[John Popham (judge)|John Popham]], English politician, [[Attorney General for England and Wales]] (b. 1531) |
*[[1607]] – [[John Popham (judge)|John Popham]], English politician, [[Attorney General for England and Wales]] (b. 1531) |
||
Line 301: | Line 338: | ||
*[[1753]] – [[Joachim Ludwig Schultheiss von Unfriedt]], German architect (b. 1678) |
*[[1753]] – [[Joachim Ludwig Schultheiss von Unfriedt]], German architect (b. 1678) |
||
*[[1776]] – [[Hsinbyushin]], Burmese king (b. 1736) |
*[[1776]] – [[Hsinbyushin]], Burmese king (b. 1736) |
||
* 1776 – [[Leopold Widhalm]], Austrian instrument maker (b. 1722) |
* 1776 – [[Leopold Widhalm]], Austrian instrument maker (b. 1722) |
||
*[[1791]] – [[Toussaint-Guillaume Picquet de la Motte]], French admiral (b. 1720) |
*[[1791]] – [[Toussaint-Guillaume Picquet de la Motte]], French admiral (b. 1720) |
||
*[[1799]] – [[Chevalier de Saint-Georges]], Caribbean-French violinist, composer, and conductor (b. 1745) |
|||
*[[1811]] – [[Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden]] (b. 1728) |
*[[1811]] – [[Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden]] (b. 1728) |
||
*[[1831]] – [[Hans Karl von Diebitsch]], German-Russian field marshal (b. 1785) |
*[[1831]] – [[Hans Karl von Diebitsch]], German-Russian field marshal (b. 1785) |
||
*[[1836]] – [[André-Marie Ampère]], French physicist and mathematician (b. 1775) |
*[[1836]] – [[André-Marie Ampère]], French physicist and mathematician (b. 1775) |
||
*[[1849]] – [[Thomas Robert Bugeaud]], French general and politician (b. 1784) |
*[[1849]] – [[Thomas Robert Bugeaud]], French general and politician (b. 1784) |
||
* 1849 – [[Robert Brown (Scottish botanist from Montrose)|Robert Brown]], Scottish botanist (b. 1773) |
* 1849 – [[Robert Brown (Scottish botanist from Montrose)|Robert Brown]], Scottish botanist (b. 1773) |
||
*[[1868]] – [[Mihailo Obrenović III, Prince of Serbia]] (b. 1823) |
*[[1868]] – [[Mihailo Obrenović III, Prince of Serbia]] (b. 1823) |
||
*[[1899]] – [[Ernest Chausson]], French composer (b. 1855) |
*[[1899]] – [[Ernest Chausson]], French composer (b. 1855) |
||
*[[1901]] – [[Robert Williams Buchanan]], Scottish poet, author, and playwright (b. 1841) |
|||
===1901–present=== |
|||
*[[1901]] – [[Robert Williams Buchanan]], Scottish poet, author, and playwright (b. 1841)<ref>{{cite web |title=Robert Williams Buchanan - Open University Digital Archive |url=https://www.open.ac.uk/library/digital-archive/person/per:SLP010/letters/tei:SL_10 |website=www.open.ac.uk |access-date=3 June 2024}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1902]] – [[Jacint Verdaguer]], Catalan priest and poet (b. 1845) |
*[[1902]] – [[Jacint Verdaguer]], Catalan priest and poet (b. 1845) |
||
*[[1906]] – [[Richard Seddon]], English-New Zealand politician, 15th [[Prime Minister of New Zealand]] (b. 1845) |
*[[1906]] – [[Richard Seddon]], English-New Zealand politician, 15th [[Prime Minister of New Zealand]] (b. 1845) |
||
Line 328: | Line 366: | ||
*[[1944]] – [[Willem Jacob van Stockum]], Dutch mathematician and academic (b. 1910) |
*[[1944]] – [[Willem Jacob van Stockum]], Dutch mathematician and academic (b. 1910) |
||
*[[1946]] – [[Jack Johnson (boxer)|Jack Johnson]], American boxer (b. 1878) |
*[[1946]] – [[Jack Johnson (boxer)|Jack Johnson]], American boxer (b. 1878) |
||
*[[1947]] – [[Alexander Bethune]], Canadian businessman and politician, 12th [[Mayor of Vancouver]] (b. 1852) |
*[[1947]] – [[Alexander Bethune (politician)|Alexander Bethune]], Canadian businessman and politician, 12th [[Mayor of Vancouver]] (b. 1852) |
||
*[[1949]] – [[Sigrid Undset]], Danish-Norwegian novelist, essayist, and translator, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1882) |
*[[1949]] – [[Sigrid Undset]], Danish-Norwegian novelist, essayist, and translator, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. 1882) |
||
*[[1955]] – [[Margaret Abbott]], Indian-American golfer (b. 1876) |
*[[1955]] – [[Margaret Abbott]], Indian-American golfer (b. 1876) |
||
Line 349: | Line 387: | ||
*[[1993]] – [[Les Dawson]], English comedian, actor, writer and presenter (b. 1931) |
*[[1993]] – [[Les Dawson]], English comedian, actor, writer and presenter (b. 1931) |
||
*[[1996]] – [[George Hees]], Canadian soldier, football player, and politician (b. 1910) |
*[[1996]] – [[George Hees]], Canadian soldier, football player, and politician (b. 1910) |
||
* 1996 – [[Jo Van Fleet]], American actress (b. 1915) |
* 1996 – [[Jo Van Fleet]], American actress (b. 1915) |
||
*[[1998]] – [[Jim Hearn]], American baseball player (b. 1921) |
*[[1998]] – [[Jim Hearn]], American baseball player (b. 1921) |
||
* 1998 – [[Hammond Innes]], English author (b. 1913)<ref>{{cite news |last=Adrian |first=Jack |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituary-hammond-innes-1164546.html |title=Obituary: Hammond Innes |newspaper=[[The Independent]] |date=12 June 1998 |access-date=10 June 2023}}</ref> |
|||
* 1998 – [[Hammond Innes]], English soldier and author (b. 1914) |
|||
*[[2000]] – [[Hafez al-Assad]], Syrian general and politician, 18th [[President of Syria]] (b. 1930) |
*[[2000]] – [[Hafez al-Assad]], Syrian general and politician, 18th [[President of Syria]] (b. 1930) |
||
* 2000 – [[Brian Statham]], English cricketer (b. 1930) |
* 2000 – [[Brian Statham]], English cricketer (b. 1930) |
||
* |
*[[2001]] – [[Leila Pahlavi]], Princess of Iran (b. 1970) |
||
*[[2002]] – [[John Gotti]], American mobster (b. 1940) |
*[[2002]] – [[John Gotti]], American mobster (b. 1940) |
||
*[[2003]] – [[Donald Regan]], American colonel and politician, 11th [[White House Chief of Staff]] (b. 1918) |
*[[2003]] – [[Donald Regan]], American colonel and politician, 11th [[White House Chief of Staff]] (b. 1918) |
||
* 2003 – [[Bernard Williams]], English philosopher and academic (b. 1929) |
* 2003 – [[Bernard Williams]], English philosopher and academic (b. 1929) |
||
* 2003 – [[Phil Williams (Welsh politician)|Phil Williams]], Welsh academic and politician (b. 1939) |
* 2003 – [[Phil Williams (Welsh politician)|Phil Williams]], Welsh academic and politician (b. 1939) |
||
*[[2004]] – [[Ray Charles]], American singer-songwriter, pianist, and actor (b. 1930) |
*[[2004]] – [[Ray Charles]], American singer-songwriter, pianist, and actor (b. 1930) |
||
* 2004 – [[Odette Laure]], French actress and singer (b. 1917) |
* 2004 – [[Odette Laure]], French actress and singer (b. 1917) |
||
* 2004 – [[Xenophon Zolotas]], Greek economist and politician, 177th [[Prime Minister of Greece]] (b. 1904) |
* 2004 – [[Xenophon Zolotas]], Greek economist and politician, 177th [[Prime Minister of Greece]] (b. 1904) |
||
*[[2005]] – [[Curtis Pitts]], American aircraft designer, designed the [[Pitts Special]] (b. 1915) |
*[[2005]] – [[Curtis Pitts]], American aircraft designer, designed the [[Pitts Special]] (b. 1915) |
||
*[[2007]] – [[Augie Auer]], American-New Zealand meteorologist (b. 1940) |
*[[2007]] – [[Augie Auer]], American-New Zealand meteorologist (b. 1940) |
||
Line 367: | Line 405: | ||
*[[2009]] – [[Stelios Skevofilakas]], Greek footballer (b. 1940) |
*[[2009]] – [[Stelios Skevofilakas]], Greek footballer (b. 1940) |
||
*[[2010]] – [[Basil Schott]], American archbishop (b. 1939) |
*[[2010]] – [[Basil Schott]], American archbishop (b. 1939) |
||
* 2010 – [[Sigmar Polke]], German painter and photographer (b. 1941) |
* 2010 – [[Sigmar Polke]], German painter and photographer (b. 1941) |
||
*[[2011]] – [[Brian Lenihan |
*[[2011]] – [[Brian Lenihan Jnr]], Irish lawyer and politician, 25th [[Minister for Finance (Ireland)|Irish Minister for Finance]] (b. 1959) |
||
*[[2012]] – [[Piero Bellugi]], Italian conductor (b. 1924) |
*[[2012]] – [[Piero Bellugi]], Italian conductor (b. 1924) |
||
* 2012 – [[Warner Fusselle]], American sportscaster (b. 1944) |
* 2012 – [[Warner Fusselle]], American sportscaster (b. 1944) |
||
* 2012 – [[Will Hoebee]], Dutch songwriter and producer (b. 1947) |
* 2012 – [[Will Hoebee]], Dutch songwriter and producer (b. 1947) |
||
* 2012 – [[Georges Mathieu]], French painter and academic (b. 1921) |
* 2012 – [[Georges Mathieu]], French painter and academic (b. 1921) |
||
* 2012 – [[Joshua Orwa Ojode]], Kenyan politician (b. 1958) |
* 2012 – [[Joshua Orwa Ojode]], Kenyan politician (b. 1958) |
||
* 2012 – [[George Saitoti]], Kenyan economist and politician, 6th [[Vice-President of Kenya]] (b. 1945) |
* 2012 – [[George Saitoti]], Kenyan economist and politician, 6th [[Vice-President of Kenya]] (b. 1945) |
||
* 2012 – [[Sudono Salim]], Chinese-Indonesian businessman, founded [[Bank Central Asia]] (b. 1916) |
* 2012 – [[Sudono Salim]], Chinese-Indonesian businessman, founded [[Bank Central Asia]] (b. 1916) |
||
* 2012 – [[Gordon West]], English footballer (b. 1943) |
* 2012 – [[Gordon West]], English footballer (b. 1943) |
||
*[[2013]] – [[Doug Bailey]], American political consultant (b. 1933) |
*[[2013]] – [[Doug Bailey]], American political consultant (b. 1933) |
||
* 2013 – [[Enrique Orizaola]], Spanish footballer and coach (b. 1922) |
* 2013 – [[Enrique Orizaola]], Spanish footballer and coach (b. 1922) |
||
* 2013 – [[Barbara Vucanovich]], American lawyer and politician (b. 1921) |
* 2013 – [[Barbara Vucanovich]], American lawyer and politician (b. 1921) |
||
*[[2014]] – [[Marcello Alencar]], Brazilian lawyer and politician, 57th [[Governor of Rio de Janeiro]] (b. 1925) |
*[[2014]] – [[Marcello Alencar]], Brazilian lawyer and politician, 57th [[Governor of Rio de Janeiro]] (b. 1925) |
||
* 2014 – [[ |
* 2014 – [[Gary Gilmour]], Australian cricketer and manager (b. 1951) |
||
* 2014 – [[ |
* 2014 – [[Robert M. Grant (theologian)|Robert M. Grant]], American theologian and academic (b. 1917) |
||
* 2014 – [[ |
* 2014 – [[Jack Lee (politician)|Jack Lee]], American radio host and politician (b. 1920) |
||
* 2014 – [[Jack Lee (politician)|Jack Lee]], American radio host and politician (b. 1920) |
|||
*[[2015]] – [[Robert Chartoff]], American film producer and philanthropist (b. 1933) |
*[[2015]] – [[Robert Chartoff]], American film producer and philanthropist (b. 1933) |
||
* 2015 – [[Wolfgang Jeschke]], German author and publisher (b. 1936) |
* 2015 – [[Wolfgang Jeschke]], German author and publisher (b. 1936) |
||
*[[2016]] – [[Christina Grimmie]], American singer-songwriter (b. 1994) |
*[[2016]] – [[Christina Grimmie]], American singer-songwriter (b. 1994) |
||
* 2016 – [[Gordie Howe]], Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1928) |
* 2016 – [[Gordie Howe]], Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1928) |
||
*[[2017]] – [[Julia Perez]], Indonesian singer and actress (b. 1980) |
*[[2017]] – [[Julia Perez]], Indonesian singer and actress (b. 1980) |
||
*[[2018]] – [[Neal E. Boyd]], American singer, winner of the 2008 season of ''[[America's Got Talent]]'' (b. 1975)<ref>{{cite web |title=Neal E Boyd, opera singer who won America's Got Talent, dies aged 42 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2018/jun/12/neal-e-boyd-opera-singer-americas-got-talent-dies |website=The Guardian |access-date=25 May 2020 |language=en |date=12 June 2018}}</ref> |
|||
*[[2020]] – [[Claudell Washington]], American baseball player (b. 1954)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.mercurynews.com/ex-as-star-claudell-washington-of-berkeley-dead-at-65|title=Ex-A's star Claudell Washington of Berkeley dead at 65|date=June 10, 2020}}</ref> |
|||
*[[2023]] – [[Ted Kaczynski]], American mathematician and domestic terrorist (b. 1942)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Unabomber Ted Kaczynski found dead in prison cell |url=https://abcnews.go.com/US/unabomber-ted-kaczynski-found-dead-jail-cell/story?id=99984583 |access-date=2023-06-10 |website=ABC News |language=en}}</ref> |
|||
*[[2024]] – [[2024 Chikangawa Dornier 228 crash|Victims in the 2024 Chikangawa Dornier 228 crash]]:<ref>{{Cite web |title=Saulos Chilima: Malawi vice-president confirmed dead in plane crash |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c722vpp1ndro |access-date=2024-06-12 |website=www.bbc.com |language=en-GB}}</ref> |
|||
**[[Saulos Chilima]], Malawian economist and politician (b. 1973) |
|||
**[[Patricia Shanil Muluzi]], Malawian teacher, politician, and former First Lady of Malawi (b. 1964) |
|||
* 2024 – [[Steele Hall]], Australian politician, 36th [[Premier of South Australia]] (b. 1928)<ref name="death">{{cite news |archive-url=https://archive.today/20240610051704/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-06-10/sa-former-premier-steele-hall-dies/103959720 |archive-date=10 June 2024 |access-date=10 June 2024 |date=10 June 2024 |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-06-10/sa-former-premier-steele-hall-dies/103959720 |title=Former SA premier Steele Hall dies aged 95 |work=[[ABC News (Australia)|ABC News]] |first1=Rory |last1=McClaren |first2=Sara |last2=Garcia |url-status=live}}</ref> |
|||
<!--Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust “this year in history” websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> |
<!--Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust “this year in history” websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> |
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==Holidays and observances== |
==Holidays and observances== |
||
*[[World Art Nouveau Day]] (Worldwide)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://europeanheritagealliance.eu/event/world-art-nouveau-day-2019/ |title=World Art Nouveau Day 2019 |publisher=European Heritage Alliance |access-date=2019-06-10 |archive-date=2019-07-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190705135107/http://europeanheritagealliance.eu/event/world-art-nouveau-day-2019/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
|||
*[[Abolitionism|Abolition Day]] ([[French Guiana]]) |
|||
*[[Arab Revolt|Army Day]] ([[Jordan]]) |
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*Christian [[feast day]]: |
*Christian [[feast day]]: |
||
**[[Bardo (bishop)|Bardo]] |
**[[Bardo (bishop)|Bardo]] |
||
Line 401: | Line 444: | ||
**[[John of Tobolsk]] ([[Russian Orthodox Church]]) |
**[[John of Tobolsk]] ([[Russian Orthodox Church]]) |
||
**[[Landry of Paris]] |
**[[Landry of Paris]] |
||
**[[Maurinus of Cologne]] |
|||
**[[Maximus of Aveia|Maximus of Aveia (or of Aquila)]] |
**[[Maximus of Aveia|Maximus of Aveia (or of Aquila)]] |
||
**[[Maximus of Naples]] |
**[[Maximus of Naples]] |
||
**[[Olivia of Palermo|Olivia]] |
**[[Olivia of Palermo|Olivia]] |
||
**[[June 10 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] |
**[[June 10 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)]] |
||
*[[Portugal Day]], also Day of Camões ([[Portugal]] and the [[Portuguese people|Portuguese communities]]) |
|||
*[[Navy Day (Italy)]] |
|||
*[[Portugal Day]], also Day of Camões ([[Portugal]] and the [[Portuguese people|Portuguese communities]]) |
|||
*[[Public holidays in the Republic of the Congo|Reconciliation Day (Republic of the Congo)]] |
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==Notes== |
==Notes== |
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Line 414: | Line 456: | ||
==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
||
{{commons}} |
{{commons}} |
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* |
* {{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/june/10 |title=On This Day |publisher=BBC}} |
||
* {{NYT On this day|month=06|day=10}} |
* {{NYT On this day|month=06|day=10}} |
||
* {{cite web |url=https://www.onthisday.com/events/june/10 |title=Historical Events on June 10 |publisher=OnThisDay.com}} |
|||
* [http://canadachannel.ca/todayincanadianhistory/index.php?title=June_10 Today in Canadian History] |
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{{months}} |
{{months}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:June 10}} |
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[[Category:Days of the year]] |
[[Category:Days of the year]] |
||
[[Category:June]] |
[[Category:June]] |
Latest revision as of 20:48, 11 November 2024
<< | June | >> | ||||
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Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
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9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 |
23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 |
30 | ||||||
2024 |
June 10 in recent years |
2024 (Monday) |
2023 (Saturday) |
2022 (Friday) |
2021 (Thursday) |
2020 (Wednesday) |
2019 (Monday) |
2018 (Sunday) |
2017 (Saturday) |
2016 (Friday) |
2015 (Wednesday) |
June 10 is the 161st day of the year (162nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 204 days remain until the end of the year.
Events
[edit]Pre-1600
[edit]- 671 – Emperor Tenji of Japan introduces a water clock (clepsydra) called Rokoku. The instrument, which measures time and indicates hours, is placed in the capital of Ōtsu.
- 1190 – Third Crusade: Frederick I Barbarossa drowns in the river Saleph while leading an army to Jerusalem.
- 1225 – Pope Honorius III issues the bull Vineae Domini custodes in which he approves the mission of Dominican friars to Morocco.[1]
- 1329 – The Battle of Pelekanon is the last attempt of the Byzantine Empire to retain its cities in Asia Minor.
- 1358 – Battle of Mello: The peasant forces of the Jacquerie are crushed by the army of the French nobility.[2]
- 1523 – Copenhagen is surrounded by the army of Frederick I of Denmark, as the city will not recognise him as the successor of Christian II of Denmark.
- 1539 – Council of Trent: Pope Paul III sends out letters to his bishops, delaying the Council due to war and the difficulty bishops had traveling to Venice.
- 1596 – Willem Barents and Jacob van Heemskerk discover Bear Island.
1601–1900
[edit]- 1619 – Thirty Years' War: Battle of Záblatí, a turning point in the Bohemian Revolt.
- 1624 – Signing of the Treaty of Compiègne between France and the Netherlands.
- 1692 – Salem witch trials: Bridget Bishop is hanged at Gallows Hill near Salem, Massachusetts, for "certaine Detestable Arts called Witchcraft and Sorceries".
- 1719 – Jacobite risings: Battle of Glen Shiel.[3]
- 1782 – King Buddha Yodfa Chulaloke (Rama I) of Siam (modern day Thailand) is crowned.
- 1786 – A landslide dam on the Dadu River created by an earthquake ten days earlier collapses, killing 100,000 in the Sichuan province of China.
- 1793 – The Jardin des Plantes museum opens in Paris. A year later, it becomes the first public zoo.
- 1793 – French Revolution: Following the arrests of Girondin leaders, the Jacobins gain control of the Committee of Public Safety installing the revolutionary dictatorship.
- 1805 – First Barbary War: Yusuf Karamanli signs a treaty ending the hostilities between Tripolitania and the United States.
- 1829 – The first Boat Race between the University of Oxford and the University of Cambridge takes place on the Thames in London.
- 1838 – Myall Creek massacre: Twenty-eight Aboriginal Australians are murdered.
- 1854 – The United States Naval Academy graduates its first class of students.
- 1861 – American Civil War: Battle of Big Bethel: Confederate troops under John B. Magruder defeat a much larger Union force led by General Ebenezer W. Pierce in Virginia.
- 1863 – During the French intervention in Mexico, Mexico City is captured by French troops.[4]
- 1864 – American Civil War: Battle of Brice's Crossroads: Confederate troops under Nathan Bedford Forrest defeat a much larger Union force led by General Samuel D. Sturgis in Mississippi.
- 1868 – Mihailo Obrenović III, Prince of Serbia is assassinated.
- 1871 – Sinmiyangyo: Captain McLane Tilton leads 109 US Marines in a naval attack on Han River forts on Kanghwa Island, Korea.
- 1878 – League of Prizren is established, to oppose the decisions of the Congress of Berlin and the Treaty of San Stefano, as a consequence of which the Albanian lands in the Balkans were being partitioned and given to the neighbor states of Serbia, Montenegro, Bulgaria, and Greece.
- 1886 – Mount Tarawera in New Zealand erupts, killing 153 people and burying the famous Pink and White Terraces. Eruptions continue for three months creating a large, 17 km (11 mi) long fissure across the mountain peak.
- 1898 – Spanish–American War: In the Battle of Guantánamo Bay, U.S. Marines begin the American invasion of Spanish-held Cuba.[5]
1901–present
[edit]- 1916 – The Arab Revolt against the Ottoman Empire was declared by Hussein bin Ali, Sharif of Mecca.
- 1918 – The Austro-Hungarian battleship SMS Szent István sinks off the Croatian coast after being torpedoed by an Italian MAS motorboat; the event is recorded by camera from a nearby vessel.
- 1924 – Fascists kidnap and kill Italian Socialist leader Giacomo Matteotti in Rome.
- 1935 – Dr. Robert Smith takes his last drink, and Alcoholics Anonymous is founded in Akron, Ohio, United States, by him and Bill Wilson.
- 1935 – Chaco War ends: A truce is called between Bolivia and Paraguay who had been fighting since 1932.
- 1940 – World War II: Fascist Italy declares war on France and the United Kingdom, beginning an invasion of southern France.[6][7]
- 1940 – World War II: U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt denounces Italy's actions in his "Stab in the Back" speech at the graduation ceremonies of the University of Virginia.
- 1940 – World War II: Military resistance to the German occupation of Norway ends.
- 1942 – World War II: The Lidice massacre is perpetrated as a reprisal for the assassination of Obergruppenführer Reinhard Heydrich.
- 1944 – World War II: Six hundred forty-three men, women and children massacred at Oradour-sur-Glane, France.
- 1944 – World War II: In Distomo, Boeotia, Greece, 228 men, women and children are massacred by German troops.
- 1944 – In baseball, 15-year-old Joe Nuxhall of the Cincinnati Reds becomes the youngest player ever in a major-league game.
- 1945 – Australian Imperial Forces land in Brunei Bay to liberate Brunei.
- 1947 – Saab produces its first automobile.
- 1957 – John Diefenbaker leads the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada to a stunning upset in the 1957 Canadian federal election, ending 22 years of Liberal Party government.
- 1960 – Trans Australia Airlines Flight 538 crashes near Mackay Airport in Mackay, Queensland, Australia, killing 29.[8]
- 1963 – The Equal Pay Act of 1963, aimed at abolishing wage disparity based on sex, was signed into law by John F. Kennedy as part of his New Frontier Program.
- 1964 – United States Senate breaks a 75-day filibuster against the Civil Rights Act of 1964, leading to the bill's passage.
- 1967 – The Six-Day War ends: Israel and Syria agree to a cease-fire.
- 1977 – James Earl Ray escapes from Brushy Mountain State Penitentiary in Petros, Tennessee. He is recaptured three days later.
- 1980 – The African National Congress in South Africa publishes a call to fight from their imprisoned leader Nelson Mandela.
- 1982 – Lebanon War: The Syrian Arab Army defeats the Israeli Defense Forces in the Battle of Sultan Yacoub.
- 1987 – June Democratic Struggle: The June Democratic Struggle starts in South Korea, and people protest against the government.
- 1990 – British Airways Flight 5390 lands safely at Southampton Airport after a blowout in the cockpit causes the captain to be partially sucked from the cockpit. There are no fatalities.
- 1991 – Eleven-year-old Jaycee Lee Dugard is kidnapped in South Lake Tahoe, California; she would remain a captive until 2009.
- 1994 – China conducts a nuclear test for DF-31 warhead at Area C (Beishan), Lop Nur, its prominence being due to the Cox Report.
- 1996 – Peace talks begin in Northern Ireland without the participation of Sinn Féin.
- 1997 – Before fleeing his northern stronghold, Khmer Rouge leader Pol Pot orders the killing of his defense chief Son Sen and 11 of Sen's family members.
- 1999 – Kosovo War: NATO suspends its airstrikes after Slobodan Milošević agrees to withdraw Serbian forces from Kosovo.
- 2001 – Pope John Paul II canonizes Lebanon's first female saint, Saint Rafqa.
- 2002 – The first direct electronic communication experiment between the nervous systems of two humans is carried out by Kevin Warwick in the United Kingdom.
- 2003 – The Spirit rover is launched, beginning NASA's Mars Exploration Rover mission.
- 2008 – Sudan Airways Flight 109 crashes at Khartoum International Airport, killing 30 people.[9]
- 2009 – Eighty-eight year-old James Wenneker von Brunn opens fire inside the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum and fatally shoots Museum Special Police Officer Stephen Tyrone Johns. Other security guards returned fire, wounding von Brunn, who was apprehended.[10]
- 2018 – Opportunity rover, sends it last message back to earth. The mission was finally declared over on February 13, 2019.[11]
- 2024 – A plane crash in Malawi leaves 10 people dead, including the country's Vice President Saulos Chilima.[12][13]
Births
[edit]Pre-1600
[edit]- 867 – Emperor Uda of Japan (d. 931)
- 940 – Abu al-Wafa' Buzjani, Persian mathematician and astronomer (d. 998)
- 1213 – Fakhr-al-Din Iraqi, Persian poet and philosopher (d. 1289)
- 1465 – Mercurino Gattinara, Italian statesman and jurist (d. 1530)
- 1513 – Louis, Duke of Montpensier (1561–1582) (d. 1582)
- 1557 – Leandro Bassano, Italian painter (d. 1622)
1601–1900
[edit]- 1632 – Esprit Fléchier, French bishop and author (d. 1710)
- 1688 – James Francis Edward Stuart, claimant to the English and Scottish throne (d. 1766)
- 1713 – Princess Caroline of Great Britain (d. 1757)
- 1716 – Carl Gustaf Ekeberg, Swedish physician and explorer (d. 1784)
- 1753 – William Eustis, American physician and politician, 12th Governor of Massachusetts (d. 1825)
- 1804 – Hermann Schlegel, German ornithologist and herpetologist (d. 1884)
- 1819 – Gustave Courbet, French-Swiss painter and sculptor (d. 1877)
- 1825 – Sondre Norheim, Norwegian-American skier (d. 1897)[14]
- 1832 – Edwin Arnold, English poet and journalist (d. 1904)
- 1832 – Nicolaus Otto, German engineer (d. 1891)
- 1832 – Stephen Mosher Wood, American lieutenant and politician (d. 1920)
- 1835 – Rebecca Latimer Felton, American educator and politician (d. 1930)
- 1839 – Ludvig Holstein-Ledreborg, Danish lawyer and politician, 19th Prime Minister of Denmark (d. 1912)
- 1840 – Theodor Philipsen, Danish painter (d. 1920)
- 1843 – Heinrich von Herzogenberg, Austrian composer and conductor (d. 1900)
- 1851 – Cora Agnes Benneson, American attorney (d. 1919)[15]
- 1854 – Sarah Grand, Irish feminist writer (d. 1943)
- 1859 – Emanuel Nobel, Swedish-Russian businessman (d. 1932)
- 1862 – Mrs. Leslie Carter, American actress (d. 1937)
- 1863 – Louis Couperus, Dutch author and poet (d. 1923)
- 1864 – Ninian Comper, Scottish architect (d. 1960)
- 1865 – Frederick Cook, American physician and explorer (d. 1940)
- 1878 – Margarito Bautista, Nahua-Mexican evangelizer, theologian, and religious founder (d. 1961)[16]
- 1880 – André Derain, French painter and sculptor (d. 1954)
- 1882 – Nils Økland, Norwegian Esperantist and teacher (d. 1969)
- 1884 – Leone Sextus Tollemache, English captain (d. 1917)
- 1886 – Sessue Hayakawa, Japanese actor and producer (d. 1973)
- 1891 – Al Dubin, Swiss-American songwriter (d. 1945)
- 1893 – Hattie McDaniel, American actress (d. 1952)
- 1897 – Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna of Russia (d. 1918)[17]
- 1898 – Princess Marie-Auguste of Anhalt (d. 1983)
- 1899 – Stanisław Czaykowski, Polish racing driver (d. 1933)
1901–present
[edit]- 1901 – Frederick Loewe, Austrian-American composer (d. 1988)
- 1904 – Lin Huiyin, Chinese architect and poet (d. 1955)
- 1907 – Fairfield Porter, American painter and critic (d. 1975)
- 1907 – Dicky Wells, American jazz trombonist (d. 1985)[n 1]
- 1909 – Lang Hancock, Australian soldier and businessman (d. 1992)
- 1910 – Frank Demaree, American baseball player and manager (d. 1958)
- 1910 – Howlin' Wolf, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1976)
- 1911 – Ralph Kirkpatrick, American harpsichord player and musicologist (d. 1984)
- 1911 – Terence Rattigan, English playwright and screenwriter (d. 1977)
- 1912 – Jean Lesage, Canadian lawyer and politician, 11th Premier of Quebec (d. 1980)
- 1913 – Tikhon Khrennikov, Russian pianist and composer (d. 2007)
- 1913 – Benjamin Shapira, German-Israeli biochemist and academic (d. 1993)
- 1914 – Oktay Rıfat Horozcu, Turkish poet and playwright (d. 1988)
- 1915 – Saul Bellow, Canadian-American novelist, essayist and short story writer, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2005)[18]
- 1916 – Peride Celal, Turkish author (d. 2013)
- 1916 – William Rosenberg, American entrepreneur, founded Dunkin' Donuts (d. 2002)
- 1918 – Patachou, French singer and actress (d. 2015)
- 1918 – Barry Morse, English-Canadian actor and director (d. 2008)
- 1919 – Haidar Abdel-Shafi, Palestinian physician and politician (d. 2007)
- 1919 – Kevin O'Flanagan, Irish footballer, rugby player, and physician (d. 2006)
- 1921 – Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (d. 2021)[19]
- 1921 – Jean Robic, French cyclist (d. 1980)
- 1922 – Judy Garland, American actress and singer (d. 1969)[20]
- 1922 – Bill Kerr, South African-Australian actor (d. 2014)
- 1922 – Mitchell Wallace, Australian rugby league player (d. 2016)[21]
- 1923 – Paul Brunelle, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1994)
- 1923 – Robert Maxwell, Czech-English captain, publisher, and politician (d. 1991)
- 1924 – Friedrich L. Bauer, German mathematician, computer scientist, and academic (d. 2015)
- 1925 – Leo Gravelle, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2013)
- 1925 – Nat Hentoff, American historian, author, and journalist (d. 2017)
- 1925 – James Salter, American novelist and short-story writer (d. 2015)
- 1926 – Bruno Bartoletti, Italian conductor (d. 2013)
- 1926 – Lionel Jeffries, English actor, screenwriter and film director (d. 2010)
- 1927 – Claudio Gilberto Froehlich, Brazilian zoologist (d. 2023)
- 1927 – László Kubala, Hungarian footballer, coach, and manager (d. 2002)
- 1927 – Lin Yang-kang, Chinese politician, 29th Vice Premier of the Republic of China (d. 2013)
- 1927 – Johnny Orr, American basketball player and coach (d. 2013)
- 1927 – Eugene Parker, American astrophysicist and academic (d. 2022)
- 1928 – Maurice Sendak, American author and illustrator (d. 2012)[22]
- 1929 – James McDivitt, American general, pilot, and astronaut (d. 2022)[23]
- 1929 – Ian Sinclair, Australian farmer and politician, 42nd Australian Minister for Defence
- 1929 – Thomas Taylor, Baron Taylor of Blackburn, British Labour Party politician (d. 2016)[24]
- 1929 – E. O. Wilson, American biologist, author, and academic (d. 2021)[25]
- 1930 – Aranka Siegal, Czech-American author and Holocaust survivor
- 1930 – Carmen Cozza, American baseball and football player (d. 2018)[26]
- 1930 – Chen Xitong, Chinese politician, 8th Mayor of Beijing (d. 2013)
- 1931 – Bryan Cartledge, English academic and diplomat, British Ambassador to Russia
- 1931 – João Gilberto, Brazilian singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2019)
- 1932 – Pierre Cartier, French mathematician and academic
- 1933 – Chuck Fairbanks, American football player and coach (d. 2013)[27]
- 1934 – Peter Gibson, English lawyer and judge
- 1934 – Tom Pendry, Baron Pendry, English politician (d. 2023)
- 1935 – Vic Elford, English racing driver (d. 2022)
- 1935 – Lu Jiaxi, Chinese self-taught mathematician (d. 1983)[28][29][30][31][32]
- 1935 – Yoshihiro Tatsumi, Japanese author and illustrator (d. 2015)[33]
- 1938 – Rahul Bajaj, Indian businessman and politician (d. 2022)
- 1938 – Violetta Villas, Belgian-Polish singer-songwriter and actress (d. 2011)
- 1938 – Vasanti N. Bhat-Nayak, Indian mathematician and academic (d. 2009)
- 1940 – Augie Auer, American-New Zealand meteorologist (d. 2007)
- 1940 – John Stevens, English drummer (d. 1994)
- 1941 – Mickey Jones, American drummer (d. 2018)
- 1941 – Shirley Owens, American singer
- 1941 – Jürgen Prochnow, German actor
- 1941 – David Walker, Australian racing driver
- 1942 – Gordon Burns, Northern Irish journalist
- 1942 – Chantal Goya, French singer and actress
- 1942 – Arthur Hamilton, Lord Hamilton, Scottish lawyer and judge
- 1942 – Preston Manning, Canadian politician
- 1943 – Simon Jenkins, English journalist and author
- 1943 – Sigríður Jóhannesdóttir, Icelandic politician[34]
- 1944 – Ze'ev Friedman, Polish-Israeli weightlifter (d. 1972)
- 1944 – Rick Price, English rock bass player (d. 2022)
- 1947 – Michel Bastarache, Canadian businessman, lawyer, and jurist
- 1947 – Ken Singleton, American baseball player and sportscaster
- 1947 – Robert Wright, English air marshal
- 1950 – Elías Sosa, Dominican-American baseball player
- 1951 – Dan Fouts, American football player and sportscaster
- 1951 – Tony Mundine, Australian boxer
- 1951 – Burglinde Pollak, German pentathlete
- 1952 – Kage Baker, American author (d. 2010)
- 1953 – Eileen Cooper, English painter and academic
- 1953 – John Edwards, American lawyer and politician
- 1953 – Garry Hynes, Irish director and producer
- 1953 – Don Maitz, American artist[35]
- 1953 – Christine St-Pierre, Canadian journalist and politician
- 1954 – Moya Greene, Canadian businesswoman
- 1954 – Rich Hall, American actor, producer, and screenwriter
- 1955 – Annette Schavan, German theologian and politician
- 1955 – Andrew Stevens, American actor and producer
- 1958 – Elain Harwood, English architectural historian (d. 2023)[36]
- 1958 – Yu Suzuki, Japanese game designer and producer
- 1959 – Carlo Ancelotti, Italian footballer and manager
- 1959 – Ernie C, American heavy metal guitarist, songwriter, and producer
- 1959 – Eliot Spitzer, American lawyer and politician, 54th Governor of New York
- 1960 – Nandamuri Balakrishna, Indian film actor and politician
- 1961 – Kim Deal, American singer-songwriter and musician
- 1961 – Maxi Priest, English singer-songwriter[37]
- 1962 – Gina Gershon, American actress, singer and author
- 1962 – Anderson Bigode Herzer, Brazilian poet and author (d. 1982)
- 1962 – Wong Ka Kui, Hong Kong singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1993)
- 1962 – Tzi Ma, Hong Kong American character actor
- 1962 – Brent Sutter, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
- 1963 – Brad Henry, American lawyer and politician, 26th Governor of Oklahoma
- 1963 – Jeanne Tripplehorn, American actress
- 1965 – Susanne Albers, German computer scientist and academic
- 1965 – Elizabeth Hurley, English model, actress, and producer
- 1965 – Joey Santiago, American alternative rock musician
- 1966 – David Platt, English footballer and manager
- 1967 – Emma Anderson, English singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1967 – Darren Robinson, American rapper (d. 1995)
- 1967 – Elizabeth Wettlaufer, Canadian nurse and serial killer[38]
- 1968 – Bill Burr, American comedian and actor
- 1968 – Derek Dooley, American football player and coach
- 1969 – Craig Hancock, Australian rugby league player
- 1969 – Ronny Johnsen, Norwegian footballer
- 1969 – Kate Snow, American journalist
- 1970 – Mike Doughty, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1970 – Katsuhiro Harada, Japanese game designer, director, and producer
- 1970 – Alex Santos, Filipino journalist
- 1970 – Shane Whereat, Australian rugby league player
- 1970 – Sarah Wixey, Welsh sport shooter[39]
- 1971 – JoJo Hailey, American singer
- 1971 – Bobby Jindal, American journalist and politician, 55th Governor of Louisiana
- 1971 – Bruno Ngotty, French footballer
- 1971 – Erik Rutan, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
- 1971 – Kyle Sandilands, Australian radio and television host
- 1972 – Steven Fischer, American director and producer
- 1972 – Radmila Šekerinska, Macedonian politician, Prime Minister of the Republic of Macedonia
- 1972 – Sundar Pichai, Indian-American businessman[40]
- 1972 – Eric Upashantha, Sri Lankan cricketer
- 1973 – Faith Evans, American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress
- 1973 – Flesh-n-Bone, American rapper and actor
- 1973 – Pokey Reese, American baseball player
- 1974 – Dustin Lance Black, American screenwriter, director, film and television producer, and LGBT rights activist
- 1975 – Henrik Pedersen, Danish footballer
- 1976 – Alari Lell, Estonian footballer
- 1976 – Esther Ouwehand, Dutch politician[41]
- 1976 – Hadi Saei, Iranian martial artist[42]
- 1977 – Adam Darski (Nergal), Polish singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1977 – Mike Rosenthal, American football player and coach
- 1978 – Raheem Brock, American football player
- 1978 – Subhash Khot, Indian-American mathematician and computer scientist[43]
- 1979 – Evgeni Borounov, Russian ice dancer and coach
- 1979 – Kostas Louboutis, Greek footballer
- 1980 – Jessica DiCicco, American actress and voice actress[44]
- 1980 – Matuzalém, Brazilian footballer
- 1980 – Ovie Mughelli, American football player
- 1980 – Dmitri Uchaykin, Russian ice hockey player (d. 2013)
- 1980 – Daniele Seccarecci, Italian bodybuilder (d. 2013)
- 1981 – Mat Jackson, English racing driver
- 1981 – Albie Morkel, South African cricketer
- 1981 – Andrey Yepishin, Russian sprinter
- 1982 – Tara Lipinski, American figure skater
- 1982 – Princess Madeleine, Duchess of Hälsingland and Gästrikland[45]
- 1982 – Ana Lúcia Souza, Brazilian ballerina and journalist
- 1983 – Jade Bailey, Barbadian athlete[46]
- 1983 – Marion Barber III, American football player (d. 2022)
- 1983 – Aaron Davey, Australian footballer
- 1983 – Leelee Sobieski, American actress and producer
- 1983 – Steve von Bergen, Swiss footballer
- 1984 – Johanna Kedzierski, German sprinter
- 1984 – Dirk Van Tichelt, Belgian martial artist
- 1985 – Richard Chambers, Irish rower[47]
- 1985 – Celina Jade, Hong Kong-American actress
- 1985 – Kaia Kanepi, Estonian tennis player[48]
- 1985 – Dane Nielsen, Australian rugby league player[49]
- 1985 – Andy Schleck, Luxembourger cyclist[50]
- 1985 – Vasilis Torosidis, Greek footballer[51]
- 1986 – Al Alburquerque, Dominican baseball player
- 1986 – Marco Andreolli, Italian footballer
- 1987 – Martin Harnik, German-Austrian footballer
- 1987 – Amobi Okoye, Nigerian-American football player
- 1988 – Jeff Teague, American basketball player
- 1989 – David Miller, South African cricketer
- 1989 – Mustapha Carayol, Gambian footballer
- 1989 – Alexandra Stan, Romanian singer-songwriter, dancer, and model
- 1991 – Alexa Scimeca Knierim, American figure skater[52]
- 1992 – Kate Upton, American model and actress[53]
- 1996 – Wen Junhui, Chinese singer and actor
- 1997 – Cheung Ka-long, Hong Kong foil fencer, 2020 Olympic champion[54]
- 1998 – Ryan Papenhuyzen, Australian rugby league player[55]
- 1999 – Rafael Leão, Portuguese footballer[56]
- 1999 – Blanche, Belgian singer[57]
- 2001 – Julien Alfred, Saint Lucian medal-winning 100m sprinter at the 2024 Summer Olympics.[58]
Deaths
[edit]Pre-1600
[edit]- AD 38 – Julia Drusilla, Roman sister of Caligula (b. 16 AD)[59]
- 223 – Liu Bei, Chinese emperor (b. 161)
- 779 – Emperor Daizong of Tang (b. 727)
- 754 – Abul Abbas al-Saffah, Muslim caliph (b. 721)
- 871 – Odo I, Frankish nobleman
- 903 – Cheng Rui, Chinese warlord
- 932 – Dong Zhang, Chinese general
- 942 – Liu Yan, emperor of Southern Han (b. 889)
- 1075 – Ernest, Margrave of Austria (b. 1027)
- 1141 – Richenza of Northeim (b. 1087)
- 1190 – Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1122)
- 1261 – Matilda of Brandenburg, Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg (b. 1210)
- 1338 – Kitabatake Akiie, Japanese governor (b. 1318)
- 1364 – Agnes of Austria (b. 1281)
- 1424 – Ernest, Duke of Austria (b. 1377)
- 1437 – Joan of Navarre, Queen of England (b. 1370)
- 1468 – Idris Imad al-Din, supreme leader of Tayyibi Isma'ilism, scholar and historian (b. 1392)[60]
- 1552 – Alexander Barclay, English poet and author (b. 1476)
- 1556 – Martin Agricola, German composer and theorist (b. 1486)
- 1580 – Luís de Camões, Portuguese poet (b. 1524–25)
1601–1900
[edit]- 1604 – Isabella Andreini, Italian actress (b. 1562)
- 1607 – John Popham, English politician, Attorney General for England and Wales (b. 1531)
- 1654 – Alessandro Algardi, Italian sculptor (b. 1598)
- 1680 – Johan Göransson Gyllenstierna, Swedish lawyer and politician (b. 1635)
- 1692 – Bridget Bishop, Colonial Massachusetts woman hanged as a witch during the Salem witch trials (b. 1632)
- 1735 – Thomas Hearne, English historian and author (b. 1678)
- 1753 – Joachim Ludwig Schultheiss von Unfriedt, German architect (b. 1678)
- 1776 – Hsinbyushin, Burmese king (b. 1736)
- 1776 – Leopold Widhalm, Austrian instrument maker (b. 1722)
- 1791 – Toussaint-Guillaume Picquet de la Motte, French admiral (b. 1720)
- 1811 – Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Baden (b. 1728)
- 1831 – Hans Karl von Diebitsch, German-Russian field marshal (b. 1785)
- 1836 – André-Marie Ampère, French physicist and mathematician (b. 1775)
- 1849 – Thomas Robert Bugeaud, French general and politician (b. 1784)
- 1849 – Robert Brown, Scottish botanist (b. 1773)
- 1868 – Mihailo Obrenović III, Prince of Serbia (b. 1823)
- 1899 – Ernest Chausson, French composer (b. 1855)
1901–present
[edit]- 1901 – Robert Williams Buchanan, Scottish poet, author, and playwright (b. 1841)[61]
- 1902 – Jacint Verdaguer, Catalan priest and poet (b. 1845)
- 1906 – Richard Seddon, English-New Zealand politician, 15th Prime Minister of New Zealand (b. 1845)
- 1909 – Edward Everett Hale, American minister, historian, and author (b. 1822)
- 1914 – Ödön Lechner, Hungarian architect (b. 1845)
- 1918 – Arrigo Boito, Italian author, poet, and composer (b. 1842)
- 1923 – Pierre Loti, French soldier and author (b. 1850)
- 1924 – Giacomo Matteotti, Italian lawyer and politician (b. 1885)
- 1926 – Antoni Gaudí, Spanish architect, designed the Park Güell (b. 1852)
- 1930 – Adolf von Harnack, German historian and theologian (b. 1851)
- 1934 – Frederick Delius, English composer and educator (b. 1862)
- 1936 – John Bowser, English-Australian politician, 26th Premier of Victoria (b. 1856)
- 1937 – Robert Borden, Canadian lawyer and politician, 8th Prime Minister of Canada (b. 1854)
- 1939 – Albert Ogilvie, Australian politician, 28th Premier of Tasmania (b. 1890)
- 1940 – Marcus Garvey, Jamaican journalist and activist, founded the Black Star Line (b. 1887)
- 1944 – Willem Jacob van Stockum, Dutch mathematician and academic (b. 1910)
- 1946 – Jack Johnson, American boxer (b. 1878)
- 1947 – Alexander Bethune, Canadian businessman and politician, 12th Mayor of Vancouver (b. 1852)
- 1949 – Sigrid Undset, Danish-Norwegian novelist, essayist, and translator, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1882)
- 1955 – Margaret Abbott, Indian-American golfer (b. 1876)
- 1958 – Angelina Weld Grimké, American journalist, poet, and playwright (b. 1880)
- 1959 – Zoltán Meskó, Hungarian politician (b. 1883)
- 1963 – Timothy Birdsall, English cartoonist (b. 1936)
- 1965 – Vahap Özaltay, Turkish footballer and manager (b. 1908)
- 1967 – Spencer Tracy, American actor (b. 1900)
- 1971 – Michael Rennie, English actor (b. 1909)
- 1973 – William Inge, American playwright and novelist (b. 1913)
- 1974 – Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester (b. 1900)
- 1976 – Adolph Zukor, American film producer, co-founded Paramount Pictures (b. 1873)
- 1982 – Rainer Werner Fassbinder, German actor, director, and screenwriter (b. 1945)
- 1984 – Halide Nusret Zorlutuna, Turkish author and poet (b. 1901)
- 1986 – Merle Miller, American author and playwright (b. 1919)
- 1987 – Elizabeth Hartman, American actress (b. 1943)
- 1988 – Louis L'Amour, American novelist and short story writer (b. 1908)
- 1991 – Jean Bruller, French author and illustrator, co-founded Les Éditions de Minuit (b. 1902)
- 1992 – Hachidai Nakamura, Chinese-Japanese pianist and composer (b. 1931)
- 1993 – Les Dawson, English comedian, actor, writer and presenter (b. 1931)
- 1996 – George Hees, Canadian soldier, football player, and politician (b. 1910)
- 1996 – Jo Van Fleet, American actress (b. 1915)
- 1998 – Jim Hearn, American baseball player (b. 1921)
- 1998 – Hammond Innes, English author (b. 1913)[62]
- 2000 – Hafez al-Assad, Syrian general and politician, 18th President of Syria (b. 1930)
- 2000 – Brian Statham, English cricketer (b. 1930)
- 2001 – Leila Pahlavi, Princess of Iran (b. 1970)
- 2002 – John Gotti, American mobster (b. 1940)
- 2003 – Donald Regan, American colonel and politician, 11th White House Chief of Staff (b. 1918)
- 2003 – Bernard Williams, English philosopher and academic (b. 1929)
- 2003 – Phil Williams, Welsh academic and politician (b. 1939)
- 2004 – Ray Charles, American singer-songwriter, pianist, and actor (b. 1930)
- 2004 – Odette Laure, French actress and singer (b. 1917)
- 2004 – Xenophon Zolotas, Greek economist and politician, 177th Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1904)
- 2005 – Curtis Pitts, American aircraft designer, designed the Pitts Special (b. 1915)
- 2007 – Augie Auer, American-New Zealand meteorologist (b. 1940)
- 2008 – Chinghiz Aitmatov, Kyrgyzstani author and diplomat (b. 1928)
- 2009 – Stelios Skevofilakas, Greek footballer (b. 1940)
- 2010 – Basil Schott, American archbishop (b. 1939)
- 2010 – Sigmar Polke, German painter and photographer (b. 1941)
- 2011 – Brian Lenihan Jnr, Irish lawyer and politician, 25th Irish Minister for Finance (b. 1959)
- 2012 – Piero Bellugi, Italian conductor (b. 1924)
- 2012 – Warner Fusselle, American sportscaster (b. 1944)
- 2012 – Will Hoebee, Dutch songwriter and producer (b. 1947)
- 2012 – Georges Mathieu, French painter and academic (b. 1921)
- 2012 – Joshua Orwa Ojode, Kenyan politician (b. 1958)
- 2012 – George Saitoti, Kenyan economist and politician, 6th Vice-President of Kenya (b. 1945)
- 2012 – Sudono Salim, Chinese-Indonesian businessman, founded Bank Central Asia (b. 1916)
- 2012 – Gordon West, English footballer (b. 1943)
- 2013 – Doug Bailey, American political consultant (b. 1933)
- 2013 – Enrique Orizaola, Spanish footballer and coach (b. 1922)
- 2013 – Barbara Vucanovich, American lawyer and politician (b. 1921)
- 2014 – Marcello Alencar, Brazilian lawyer and politician, 57th Governor of Rio de Janeiro (b. 1925)
- 2014 – Gary Gilmour, Australian cricketer and manager (b. 1951)
- 2014 – Robert M. Grant, American theologian and academic (b. 1917)
- 2014 – Jack Lee, American radio host and politician (b. 1920)
- 2015 – Robert Chartoff, American film producer and philanthropist (b. 1933)
- 2015 – Wolfgang Jeschke, German author and publisher (b. 1936)
- 2016 – Christina Grimmie, American singer-songwriter (b. 1994)
- 2016 – Gordie Howe, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1928)
- 2017 – Julia Perez, Indonesian singer and actress (b. 1980)
- 2018 – Neal E. Boyd, American singer, winner of the 2008 season of America's Got Talent (b. 1975)[63]
- 2020 – Claudell Washington, American baseball player (b. 1954)[64]
- 2023 – Ted Kaczynski, American mathematician and domestic terrorist (b. 1942)[65]
- 2024 – Victims in the 2024 Chikangawa Dornier 228 crash:[66]
- Saulos Chilima, Malawian economist and politician (b. 1973)
- Patricia Shanil Muluzi, Malawian teacher, politician, and former First Lady of Malawi (b. 1964)
- 2024 – Steele Hall, Australian politician, 36th Premier of South Australia (b. 1928)[67]
Holidays and observances
[edit]- World Art Nouveau Day (Worldwide)[68]
- Christian feast day:
- Portugal Day, also Day of Camões (Portugal and the Portuguese communities)
Notes
[edit]- ^ Wells's exact date of birth is unknown, but he is believed to have been born on June 10, 1907
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External links
[edit]Wikimedia Commons has media related to June 10.
- "On This Day". BBC.
- The New York Times: On This Day
- "Historical Events on June 10". OnThisDay.com.