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Huntsville–Decatur-Albertville combined statistical area: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 34°39′00″N 86°47′13″W / 34.650°N 86.787°W / 34.650; -86.787
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{{More citations needed|date=May 2011}}
{| border="2" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="margin:0.9em; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px #aaa solid; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 95%;" width="300px" align="right" style="border: 1em solid white")
{{Infobox settlement
|-
| name = Greater Huntsville
<caption><font size="+1">'''Huntsville-Decatur Combined Statistical Area'''</font></caption>
| official_name =
|-
| type = Combined Statistical Area
| align="center" colspan=2 |[[Image:DecHuntMet2.gif|right|200px]]
| coordinates = {{coord|34.650|-86.787|region:US-AL|display=inline,title}}
|-
| image_map = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|frame-align=center|frame-width=290|frame-height=240|zoom=7|frame-coord= {{coord|34.6500|-86.7870}} | type1=shape|id1=Q493715|title1=Madison County, AL|stroke-color1=#00C800|stroke-width1=0.5|fill1=#00FF00|fill-opacity1=0.4
| bgcolor="FFCCBB"|'''Separate Metro Areas'''
| type2=shape|id2=Q501108|title2=Limestone County, AL|stroke-color2=#00C800|stroke-width2=0.5|fill2=#00FF00|fill-opacity2=0.4
| Huntsville Metropolitan Area <br> [[Decatur Metropolitan Area]]
| type3=shape|id3=Q137828|title3=Morgan County, AL|stroke-color3=#FF0000|stroke-width3=0.5|fill3=#960000|fill-opacity3=0.4
|-
| type4=shape|id4=Q502737|title4=Lawrence County, AL|stroke-color4=#FF0000|stroke-width4=0.5|fill4=#960000|fill-opacity4=0.4
| bgcolor="#FFCCBB"|'''Core Cities'''
| type5=shape|id5=Q502925|title5=Marshall County, AL|stroke-color5=#0062A7|stroke-width5=0.5|fill5=#0062A7|fill-opacity5=0.4
| [[Huntsville, Alabama|Huntsville]] <br> [[Decatur, Alabama|Decatur]]
| type6=shape|id6= Q494626|title6=DeKalb County, AL|stroke-color6=#B600B6|stroke-width6=0.5|fill6=#B600B6|fill-opacity6=0.4
|-
| type7=shape|id7=Q490322|title7=Lincoln County, TN|stroke-color7=#C88700|stroke-width7=0.5|fill7=#C88700|fill-opacity7=0.4
| bgcolor="#FFCCBB"|'''[[County (United States)|Counties Included]]'''
| type8=shape|id8=Q79860|title8=City of Huntsville|stroke-color8=#009600|stroke-width8=0.5|fill8=#009600|fill-opacity8=0.4
| |[[Jackson County, Alabama|Jackson]] <br> [[Lawrence County, Alabama|Lawrence]] <br> [[Limestone County, Alabama|Limestone]] <br> [[Marshall County, Alabama|Marshall]] <br> [[Madison County, Alabama|Madison]] <br> [[Morgan County, Alabama|Morgan]]
| type9=shape|id9=Q79750|title9=City of Decatur|stroke-color9=#960000|stroke-width9=0.5|fill9=#960000|fill-opacity9=0.4
|-
}}
| bgcolor="#FFCCBB"|'''[[Area]]'''<br>&nbsp;- '''Total'''<br>&nbsp;- '''Water'''
| map_caption = Map of Huntsville-Decatur-Albertville, AL-TN [[Combined statistical area|CSA]]
| <br>11,577&nbsp;km² (4,487&nbsp;mi²)<br>499&nbsp;km² (194.61&nbsp;mi²)
|-
| bgcolor="#FFCCBB"|'''[[Population]]'''<br>&nbsp;
| <br>510,088 /km²
|-
| bgcolor="#FFCCBB"|'''[[Time zone]]'''
| [[Central Standard Time Zone|Central]]: [[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]]&ndash;6
|}


{{leftlegend|#00FF00|[[Huntsville metropolitan area]]}}
The '''Huntsville-Decatur [[Combined Statistical Area]]''' is the most populated Sub-Region of [[North Alabama]], and is the second fastest growing region in the State of [[Alabama]], with 510,088 living within the CSA.
{{leftlegend|#FF0000|[[Decatur metropolitan area, Alabama|Decatur metropolitan area]]}}
{{leftlegend|#0062A7|[[Marshall County, Alabama|Albertville micropolitan area]]}}
{{leftlegend|#B600B6|[[DeKalb County, Alabama|Fort Payne micropolitan area]]}}
{{leftlegend|#C88700|[[Lincoln County, Tennessee|Fayetteville micropolitan area]]}}
{{leftlegend|#009600|[[Huntsville, Alabama|City of Huntsville]]}}
{{leftlegend|#960000|[[Decatur, Alabama|City of Decatur]]}}
| mapframe = No
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = [[File:Flag of the United States.svg|23px]] [[United States]]
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_name1 = [[File:Flag of Alabama.svg|border|23px]] [[Alabama]]<br> [[File:Flag of Tennessee.svg|23px]] [[Tennessee]]
| subdivision_type2 = Metro areas
| subdivision_name2 = {{unbulleted list| [[Huntsville Metropolitan Area]] | [[Decatur, Alabama Metropolitan Area|Decatur Metropolitan Area]] |[[Marshall County, Alabama|Albertville Micropolitan Area]] | [[DeKalb County, Alabama|Fort Payne Micropolitan Area]] | [[Lincoln County, Tennessee|Fayetteville Micropolitan Area]]}}
| seat_type = Core cities
| seat = {{unbulleted list|[[Huntsville, Alabama|Huntsville]] | [[Decatur, Alabama|Decatur]] | [[Albertville, Alabama|Albertville]]}}
| parts_type = [[County (United States)|Constituent counties]]
| parts_style = para
| p1 = [[DeKalb County, Alabama|DeKalb]]
| p2 = [[Lawrence County, Alabama|Lawrence]]
| p3 = [[Limestone County, Alabama|Limestone]]
| p4 = [[Lincoln County, Tennessee|Lincoln]]
| area_total_sq_mi = 4,710
| area_land_sq_mi = 4,545
| area_water_sq_mi = 164
| population_total = 852756
| timezone1 = [[Central Time Zone|Central]]
| utc_offset = −06:00
| p5 = [[Madison County, Alabama|Madison]]
| p6 = [[Marshall County, Alabama|Marshall]]
| p7 = [[Morgan County, Alabama|Morgan]]
}}


The '''Huntsville–Decatur–Albertville combined statistical area''' is the most populated sub-region of [[North Alabama]], and is the second largest combined statistical area in the State of [[Alabama]] after [[Birmingham metropolitan area, Alabama|Birmingham]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=U.S. Statistical Areas |url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/OMB-Bulletin-23-01.pdf |access-date=November 20, 2023 |website=www.whitehouse.gov}}</ref> The Huntsville-Decatur-Albertville CSA had a total of 879,315 people in 2022 and ranks 68th in the country.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bureau |first=US Census |title=Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2021 |url=https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-total-metro-and-micro-statistical-areas.html |access-date=2022-04-15 |website=Census.gov}}</ref>
The CSA is situated along the [[Tennessee River]], and is made up of two separate Metropolitan Areas that are usually referred to as one. These MSA's are: Huntsville Metropolitan Area, and [[Decatur Metropolitan Area]].


The CSA is situated along the [[Tennessee River]], and is made up of two separate metropolitan areas ([[Decatur, Alabama Metropolitan Area|Decatur]] and [[Huntsville Metropolitan Area|Huntsville]]) and 3 Micropolitan areas ( [[Marshall County, Alabama|Albertville]], [[DeKalb County, Alabama|Fort Payne]], and [[Lincoln County, Tennessee|Fayetteville]]) that are usually referred to as one. The Decatur MSA, Albertville μSA, and Fort Payne μSA are south of the Tennessee River and the Huntsville MSA and Fayetteville μSA are north of it.
The cities included are: [[Athens, AL|Athens]], [[Decatur, AL|Decatur]], [[Guntersville, AL|Guntersville]], [[Hartselle, AL|Hartselle]], [[Huntsville, AL|Huntsville]], [[Madison, AL|Madison]], and [[Scottsboro, AL|Scottsboro]], as well as: [[Jackson County, AL|Jackson County]], [[Lawrence County, AL|Lawrence County]], [[Limestone County, AL|Limestone County]], [[Madison County, AL|Madison County]], [[Marshall County, AL|Marshall County]], and [[Morgan County, AL|Morgan County]].

[[Huntsville, Alabama|Huntsville]] is the largest city in the area with a population of 164,146 people, and a metro population of 368,661. [[Decatur, AL|Decatur]] is the second largest city with a population of 54,528 people, and a metro population of 148,345. (All populations are based on the 2004 Estimated Population).
Significant cities included in the CSA include [[Albertville, Alabama|Albertville]], [[Arab, Alabama|Arab]], [[Athens, Alabama|Athens]], [[Boaz, Alabama|Boaz]], [[Decatur, Alabama|Decatur]], [[Fayetteville, Tennessee|Fayetteville]], [[Fort Payne, Alabama|Fort Payne]], [[Guntersville, Alabama|Guntersville]], [[Hartselle, Alabama|Hartselle]], [[Huntsville, Alabama|Huntsville]], and [[Madison, Alabama|Madison]], as well as [[DeKalb County, Alabama|DeKalb]], [[Lawrence County, Alabama|Lawrence]], [[Limestone County, Alabama|Limestone]], [[Lincoln County, Tennessee|Lincoln]], [[Madison County, Alabama|Madison]], [[Marshall County, Alabama|Marshall]], and [[Morgan County, Alabama|Morgan]] counties.
== Counties ==

'''Alabama'''
Huntsville is the largest city in the area with a population of 215,006 people,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Explore Census Data |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US0137000 |access-date=2022-04-15 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Huntsville Statistics |url=https://maps.huntsvilleal.gov/HuntsvilleStats/ |access-date=2023-11-20 |website=maps.huntsvilleal.gov}}</ref> and a metro population of 502,728. Decatur is the second largest city with a population of 57,938 people,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Explore Census Data |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US0120104 |access-date=2022-04-15 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref> and a metro population of 156,758.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bureau |first=US Census |title=Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2021 |url=https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-total-metro-and-micro-statistical-areas.html |access-date=2022-04-15 |website=Census.gov}}</ref> Mooresville is the smallest town in the CSA with 47 people.
* [[Jackson County, AL|Jackson]]

* [[Lawrence County, AL|Lawrence]]
==Counties==
* [[Limestone County, AL|Limestone]]
* [[Madison County, AL|Madison]]
* [[DeKalb County, Alabama|DeKalb]]
* [[Marshall County, AL|Marshall]]
* [[Lawrence County, Alabama|Lawrence]]
* [[Morgan County, AL|Morgan]]
* [[Limestone County, Alabama|Limestone]]
* [[Lincoln County, Tennessee|Lincoln]]
* [[Madison County, Alabama|Madison]]
* [[Marshall County, Alabama|Marshall]]
* [[Morgan County, Alabama|Morgan]]


==Metropolitan areas included==
==Metropolitan areas included==
* [[Decatur, Alabama Metropolitan Area|Decatur Metropolitan Area]]
* [[Huntsville Metropolitan Area]]
* [[Marshall County, Alabama|Albertville Micropolitan Area]]
* [[DeKalb County, Alabama|Fort Payne Micropolitan Area]]
* [[Lincoln County, Washington|Fayetteville Micropolitan Area]]


==Cities==
*[[Decatur Metropolitan Area]]
All places listed have their populations listed from the [[2020 United States census|2020 US Census]] data. All unincorporated places do not have their population data recorded unless it is a [[Census-designated place|CDP]].
*Huntsville Metropolitan Area


== Cities ==
===Core cities===
===Core cities===
* [[Huntsville, AL|Huntsville]]
* [[Huntsville, Alabama|Huntsville]] (215,006)
* [[Decatur, AL|Decatur]]
* [[Decatur, Alabama|Decatur]] (57,938)
* [[Albertville, Alabama|Albertville]] (22,386)


=== Suburbs with more than 10,000 inhabitants ===
===Cities with more than 50,000 inhabitants===
* [[Albertville, Alabama|Albertville]]
* [[Madison, Alabama|Madison]] (56,933)
* [[Athens, Alabama|Athens]]
* [[Hartselle, Alabama|Hartselle]]
* [[Madison, Alabama|Madison]]
* [[Scottsboro, Alabama|Scottsboro]]


=== Suburbs with 5,000 - 10,000 inhabitants ===
===Cities with 10,000–30,000 inhabitants===
* [[Athens, Alabama|Athens]] (25,406)
* [[Boaz, Alabama|Boaz]] (10,107)
* [[Fort Payne, Alabama|Fort Payne]] (14,877)
* [[Hartselle, Alabama|Hartselle]] (15,455)


===Cities and communities with 5,000–9,999 inhabitants===
* [[Arab, Alabama|Arab]]
* [[Boaz, Alabama|Boaz]]
* [[Arab, Alabama|Arab]] (8,461)
* [[Fayetteville, Tennessee|Fayetteville]] (7,068)
* [[Guntersville, Alabama|Guntersville]]
* [[Moores Mill, Alabama|Moores Mill]]
* [[Guntersville, Alabama|Guntersville]] (8,553)
* [[Rainsville, Alabama|Rainsville]] (5,505)


=== Suburbs with less than 5,000 inhabitants ===
=== Cities, and towns with more than 2,000–4,999 inhabitants ===


* [[Ardmore, Alabama]]
* [[Collinsville, Alabama|Collinsville]] (2,059)
* [[Ardmore, Tennessee]]
* [[Henagar, Alabama|Henager]] (2,292)
* [[Moulton, Alabama|Moulton]] (3,398)
* [[Burningtree Mountain, AL|Burningtree Mountain]]
* [[Bridgeport, Alabama|Bridgeport]]
* [[New Hope, Alabama|New Hope]] (2,889)
* [[Courtland, Alabama|Courtland]]
* [[Owens Cross Roads, Alabama|Owens Cross Roads]] (2,594)
* [[Priceville, Alabama|Priceville]] (3,513)
* [[Triana, Alabama|Triana]] (2,890)
* [[Trinity, Alabama|Trinity]] (2,526)

=== Cities and towns with less than 2,000 inhabitants ===
* [[Ardmore, Alabama]] (1,321)
* [[Ardmore, Tennessee]] (1,217)
* [[Courtland, Alabama|Courtland]] (583)
* [[Crossville, Alabama|Crossville]] (1,830)
* [[Douglas, Alabama|Douglas]] (761)
* [[Elkmont, Alabama|Elkmont]] (411)
* [[Eva, Alabama|Eva]] (589)
* [[Falkville, Alabama|Falkville]] (1,197)
* [[Fyffe, Alabama|Fyffe]] (967)
* [[Geraldine, Alabama|Geraldine]] (910)
* [[Grant, Alabama|Grant]] (1,039)
* [[Gurley, Alabama|Gurley]] (816)
* [[Hammondville, Alabama|Hammondville]] (425)
* [[Hillsboro, Alabama|Hillsboro]] (407)
* [[Ider, Alabama|Ider]] (735)
* [[Lakeview, Alabama|Lakeview]] (161)
* [[Lester, Alabama|Lester]] (111)
* [[Mentone, Alabama|Mentone]] (319)
* [[Mooresville, Alabama|Mooresville]] (47)
* [[North Courtland, Alabama|North Courtland]] (483)
* [[Petersburg, Tennessee|Petersburg]] (528)
* [[Pine Ridge, Alabama|Pine Ridge]] (263)
* [[Powell, Alabama|Powell]] (901)
* [[Shiloh, DeKalb County, Alabama|Shiloh]] (321)
* [[Sylvania, Alabama|Sylvania]] (1,790)
* [[Somerville, Alabama|Somerville]] (796)
* [[Taft, Tennessee|Taft]] (256)
* [[Union Grove, Alabama|Union Grove]] (67)
* [[Valley Head, Alabama|Valley Head]] (577)

=== Unincorporated places ===
{{columns-list |colwidth=10em|}}
* [[Basham, Alabama|Basham]]
* [[Belle Mina, Alabama|Belle Mina]]
* [[Big Cove, Alabama|Big Cove]]
* [[Blanche, Tennessee|Blanche]]
* [[Brooksville, Morgan County, Alabama|Brooksville]]
* [[Brownsboro, Alabama|Brownsboro]]
* [[Burningtree Mountain, Alabama|Burningtree Mountain]]
* [[Caddo, Alabama|Caddo]]
* [[Capshaw, Alabama|Capshaw]]
* [[Chalybeate Springs, Alabama|Chalybeate Springs]]
* [[Chase, Alabama|Chase]]
* [[Coxey, Alabama|Coxey]]
* [[Danville, Alabama|Danville]]
* [[Danville, Alabama|Danville]]
* [[Douglas, Alabama|Douglas]]
* [[Dellrose, Tennessee|Dellrose]]
* [[Dutton, Alabama|Dutton]]
* [[Flintville, Tennessee|Flintville]]
* [[Elkmont, Alabama|Elkmont]]
* [[Good Springs, Alabama|Good Springs]]
* [[Eva, Alabama|Eva]]
* [[Greenbrier, Alabama|Greenbrier]]
* [[Falkville, Alabama|Falkville]]
* [[Harvest, Alabama|Harvest]]
* [[Grant, Alabama|Grant]]
* [[Gurley, Alabama|Gurley]]
* [[Harvest, Alabama|Harvest]]
* [[Hazel Green, Alabama|Hazel Green]]
* [[Hazel Green, Alabama|Hazel Green]]
* [[Hillsboro, Alabama|Hillsboro]]
* [[Hobbs Island, Alabama|Hobbs Island]]
* [[Hollywood, Alabama|Hollywood]]
* [[Holland Gin, Alabama|Holland Gin]]
* [[Hulaco, Alabama|Hulaco]]
* [[Hulaco, Alabama|Hulaco]]
* [[Hytop, Alabama|Hytop]]
* [[Joppa, Alabama|Joppa]]
* [[Lacey's Spring, Alabama|Lacey's Spring]]
* [[Lacey's Spring, Alabama|Lacey's Spring]]
* [[Langston, Alabama|Langston]]
* [[Landersville, Alabama|Landersville]]
* [[Lester, Alabama|Lester]]
* [[Loosier, Alabama|Loosier]]
* [[Massey, Alabama|Massey]]
* [[Maysville, Alabama|Maysville]]
* [[Meridianville, Alabama|Meridianville]]
* [[Meridianville, Alabama|Meridianville]]
* [[Mooresville, Alabama|Mooresville]]
* [[Monrovia, Alabama|Monrovia]]
* [[Moontown, Alabama|Moontown]]
* [[Moores Mill, Alabama|Moores Mill]]
* [[Morgan City, Alabama|Morgan City]]
* [[Morgan City, Alabama|Morgan City]]
* [[Moulton, Alabama|Moulton]]
* [[Moulton Heights, Alabama|Moulton Heights]]
* [[Moulton Heights, Alabama|Moulton Heights]]
* [[New Hope, Alabama|New Hope]]
* [[Mount Hope, Lawrence County, Alabama|Mount Hope]]
* [[Muck City, Alabama|Muck City]]
* [[Neel, Alabama|Neel]]
* [[New Market, Alabama|New Market]]
* [[New Market, Alabama|New Market]]
* [[North Courtland, Alabama|North Courtland]]
* [[Oakville, Alabama|Oakville]]
* [[Owens Cross Roads, Alabama|Owens Cross Roads]]
* [[Oakland (near Athens), Limestone County, Alabama|Oakland (near Athens)]]
* [[Paint Rock, Alabama|Paint Rock]]
* [[Oakland (near Madison), Limestone County, Alabama|Oakland (near Madison)]]
* [[Pisgah, Alabama|Pisgah]]
* [[Park City, Tennessee|Park City]]
* [[Pleasant Groves, Alabama|Pleasant Groves]]
* [[Pence, Alabama|Pence]]
* [[Priceville, Alabama|Priceville]]
* [[Pettusville, Alabama|Pettusville]]
* [[Plevna, Alabama|Plevna]]
* [[Pittsburg, Alabama|Pittsburg]]
* [[Rainbow, Alabama|Rainbow Mountain]]
* [[Redstone Arsenal]]
* [[Redstone Arsenal]]
* [[Section, Alabama|Section]]
* [[Ryan Crossroads, Alabama|Ryan Crossroads]]
* [[Skyline, Alabama|Skyline]]
* [[Ryland, Alabama|Ryland]]
* [[Somerville, Alabama|Somerville]]
* [[Scarce Grease, Alabama|Scarce Grease]]
* [[Stevenson, Alabama|Stevenson]]
* [[Six Mile, Alabama|Six Mile]]
* [[Six Way, Alabama|Six Way]]
* [[Speake, Alabama|Speake]]
* [[Thach, Alabama|Thach]]
* [[Tanner, Alabama|Tanner]]
* [[Tanner, Alabama|Tanner]]
* [[Town Creek, Alabama|Town Creek]]
* [[Toney, Alabama|Toney]]
* [[Triana, Alabama|Triana]]
* [[Union Hill, Alabama|Union Hill]]
* [[Trinity, Alabama|Trinity]]
* [[Valhermoso Springs, Alabama|Valhermoso Springs]]
* [[Union Grove, Alabama|Union Grove]]
* [[Veto, Alabama|Veto]]
* [[Woodville, Alabama|Woodville]]
* [[Wheeler, Alabama|Wheeler]]
* [[Wolf Springs, Alabama|Wolf Springs]]
* [[Woodland Mills, Alabama|Woodland Mills]]
* [[Wren, Alabama|Wren]]
* [[Youngtown, Alabama|Youngtown]]


==Education==
==Education==

===K-12 education===
===K–12 education===
'''School systems by county:'''
'''School systems by county:'''


'''Madison'''
'''Madison'''
*Huntsville City Schools [http://www.hsv.k12.al.us/]
* Huntsville City Schools<ref>[http://www.hsv.k12.al.us/ Huntsville City Schools]</ref>
*Madison County Schools [http://www.madison.k12.al.us/]
* [http://www.madison.k12.al.us/ Madison County Schools] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070810212021/http://www.madison.k12.al.us/ |date=2007-08-10 }}
*Madison City Schools [http://www.madisoncity.k12.al.us]
* [http://www.madisoncity.k12.al.us/ Madison City Schools]

'''Limestone'''
'''Limestone'''
*Athens City Schools [http://www.acs-k12.org]
* [http://www.acs-k12.org/ Athens City Schools]
*Limestone County Schools [http://www.lcsk12.org/]
* [http://www.lcsk12.org/ Limestone County Schools]
'''Morgan'''
'''Morgan'''
*[[Decatur City Schools]] [http://www.dcs.edu/]
* [[Decatur City Schools]]
*Hartselle City Schools [http://www.hartselletigers.org/]
* [http://www.hartselletigers.org/ Hartselle City Schools]
*Morgan County Schools [http://www.morgank12.org/]
* [http://www.morgank12.org/ Morgan County Schools]
'''Jackson'''
*Jackson County Schools [http://www.jackson.k12.al.us/]
*Scottsboro City Schools [http://www.scottsboropower.com/~jopat/]
'''Marshall'''
*Albertville City Schools [http://www.albertk12.org/]
*Arab City Schools [http://www.arabcityschools.org/]
*Boaz City Schools [http://www.boazk12.org/]
*Guntersville City Schools [http://www.guntersvilleboe.com/]
*Marshall County Schools [http://www.marshallk12.org/]
'''Lawrence'''
'''Lawrence'''
*Lawrence County Schools [http://www.lawrenceal.org/]
* [http://www.lawrenceal.org/ Lawrence County Schools]


===Institutions of higher education===
===Institutions of higher education===
* [[University of Alabama in Huntsville]]
*[[Calhoun Community College|Calhoun Community College System]]
* [[Alabama A&M University]]
**[[Calhoun Community College at Decatur|Calhoun Decatur Campus]]
* [[Athens State University]]
**[[Calhoun Community College at Redstone Arsenal|Calhoun Redstone Arsenal Campus]]
**[[Calhoun Community College at Cummings Research Park|Calhoun Huntsville/Cummings Research Park Campus]]
* [[Calhoun Community College]] System
** [[Calhoun Community College at Decatur|Calhoun Decatur Campus]]
*[[University of Alabama in Huntsville]]
** [[Calhoun Community College at Redstone Arsenal|Calhoun Redstone Arsenal Campus]]
*[[Alabama A&M University]]
** [[Calhoun Community College at Cummings Research Park|Calhoun Huntsville/Cummings Research Park Campus]]
*[[Oakwood College]]
* [[Faulkner University]]
* Huntsville Regional Medical Campus of the [[University of Alabama at Birmingham]] School of Medicine [http://main.uab.edu/uasom/2/show.asp?durki=3868];
* [[Georgia Institute of Technology]]'s two sites [https://web.archive.org/web/20051219054313/http://www.gtri.gatech.edu/nfo/huntsville.html Huntsville] [https://web.archive.org/web/20060218085648/http://www.gtri.gatech.edu/hrl/]
* [[Athens State University]][http://www.athens.edu/];
* Huntsville Regional Medical Campus of the [[University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine]]<ref>[http://main.uab.edu/uasom/2/show.asp?durki=3868] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051127073936/http://main.uab.edu/uasom/2/show.asp?durki=3868|date=November 27, 2005}}</ref>
* [[Georgia Institute of Technology]]'s two sites[http://www.gtri.gatech.edu/nfo/huntsville.html] [http://www.gtri.gatech.edu/hrl/];
* [[Faulkner University]][http://www.faulkner.edu/];
* [[Oakwood University]]
* [[Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://fusion.erau.edu/ec/wwc/centerinfo.cfm?CODE=F3 |title=Find a Location &#124; Embry-Riddle Worldwide |publisher=Fusion.erau.edu |access-date=2013-07-10 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081227223415/http://fusion.erau.edu/ec/wwc/centerinfo.cfm?CODE=F3 |archive-date=2008-12-27 }}</ref>
* [[Columbia College]][http://ccis.edu/];
* [[Florida Institute of Technology]]
* [[Virginia College]][http://www.vc.edu/huntsvillelo/main.asp];
* [[Florida Institute of Technology]][http://www.fit.edu/], and
* [[Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University]][http://fusion.erau.edu/ec/wwc/centerinfo.cfm?CODE=F3].


==Geography==
==Geography==
The geography of the Huntsville-Decatur Metro Area ranges from the tall peaks of the southern [[Appalachian Mountains]], to the low valleys formed by the [[Tennessee River]]. [[Decatur, AL|Decatur]] sits on the southern shore of the [[Tennessee River]], while [[Huntsville, AL|Huntsville]] lies about 10 Miles from the [[Tennessee River]], and sits at the base of [[Monte Sano State Park|Monte Sano Mountain]].
The geography of the Huntsville-Decatur Metro Area ranges from the tall peaks of the southern [[Appalachian Mountains]], to the low valleys formed by the Tennessee River. Decatur sits on the southern shore of the Tennessee River, while Huntsville lies about 10 miles from the Tennessee River, and sits at the base of [[Monte Sano State Park|Monte Sano Mountain]].

* [[Tennessee Valley]]
* [[Tennessee Valley]]
* [[Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge]]
* [[Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge]]
* [[Monte Sano State Park]]
* [[Monte Sano State Park]]
* [[Cathedral Caverns State Park]]
* [[Lake Guntersville State Park]]
* [[Joe Wheeler State Park]]
* [[Joe Wheeler State Park]]


==Infrastructure==
==Infrastructure==

===Roadways===
===Roadways===
The heart of the Huntsville-Decatur Metro Area (Huntsville, Decatur, and Madison) is linked together by the 22 mile strip of [[Interstate 565]].
The heart of the Huntsville–Decatur Metro Area (Huntsville, Decatur, and Madison) is linked together by the 22 mile strip of [[Interstate 565]].


Interstate 565 begins at the very edge of the [[Decatur, Alabama|Decatur]] City Limits at a major interchange with [[Interstate 65]]. At the interchange, [[U.S. Highway 72 Alternate|Alternate US 72]] and [[State Route 20 (Alabama)|State Route 20]] turn into a controlled access highway taking up the name [[Interstate 565]] as it passes under [[Interstate 65]] receiving traffic from the north - ([[Nashville, Tennessee|Nashville]]), and south - ([[Birmingham, Alabama|Birmingham]] / [[Decatur, Alabama|Decatur]]) on top of the nearly 40,000-51,000 vehicles per day driving from [[Decatur, Alabama|Decatur]] to [[Huntsville, Alabama|Huntsville]] on the [[U.S. Highway 72 Alternate|Alternate US 72]] Corridor.
Interstate 565 begins at the eastern edge of the Decatur city limits near the interchange with [[Interstate 65]]. At the interchange, [[U.S. Highway 72 Alternate|Alternate US 72]] and [[State Route 20 (Alabama)|State Route 20]] become a controlled access highway as it passes under Interstate 65 receiving traffic from the north ([[Nashville, Tennessee|Nashville]]), and south ([[Birmingham, Alabama|Birmingham]] / Decatur / Hartselle) in addition to the nearly 40,000-51,000 vehicles per day from Decatur to Huntsville on the Alternate US 72 Corridor.


Plans are underway to extend [[Interstate 565]] from the [[Interstate 65]]/[[U.S. Highway 72 Alternate|Alternate US 72]]/[[State Route 20 (Alabama)|State Route 20]] interchange to the [[US 31]]/[[State Route 20 (Alabama)|State Route 20]]/[[U.S. Highway 72 Alternate|Alternate US 72]] interchange in Decatur's Limestone County limits. Eventually the extended [[Interstate Highway]] will cross the [[Tennessee River]]'s [[Wheeler Lake]] connecting with the proposed Memphis to Atlanta Highway.
Plans are underway to extend Interstate 565 from the Interstate 65/Alternate US 72/State Route 20 interchange to the [[U.S. Route 31 in Alabama|US 31]]/State Route 20/Alternate US 72 interchange in the Limestone County portion of Decatur. Eventually the extended [[Interstate Highway]] will cross the Tennessee River's [[Wheeler Lake]] intersecting the once proposed Memphis to Atlanta Highway.{{citation needed|date=November 2014}}.


====Huntsville/Madison roadways====
====Huntsville/Madison roadways====
As [[Interstate 565]] exits the northern portion of the [[Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge]], Madison Boulevard (formerly [[State Route 20 (Alabama)|State Route 20]]) branches off of the interstate leading into[[Madison, Alabama|Madison]]. After [[Madison Boulevard]] converges with [[Interstate 565]] 9 miles down the road, [[Research Park Boulevard]], an important north/south expressway serving [[Cummings Research Park]], [http://www.madisonsquaremall.com/ Madison Square Mall], and [[Redstone Arsenal]] bypasses Huntsville's busier [[Memorial Parkway (Huntsville)|Memorial Parkway]].
As [[Interstate 565]] passes the northern portion of the [[Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge]], Madison Boulevard (formerly [[State Route 20 (Alabama)|State Route 20]]) branches off of the interstate leading into Madison. Beyond [[Madison Boulevard]]'s convergence with Interstate 565 nine miles beyond, [[Research Park Boulevard]], an important north–south expressway connecting [[Cummings Research Park]], MidCity (a mixed used development at the location of the former Madison Square Mall<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.madisonsquaremall.com/ |title=Madison Square Mall |access-date=2006-02-22 |archive-date=2016-11-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161105092440/http://www.madisonsquaremall.com/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>), and [[Redstone Arsenal]], bypasses the portions of Huntsville's busier [[Memorial Parkway (Huntsville)|Memorial Parkway]].


[[File:I-565 at Space and Rocket Center.jpg|thumb|right|I-565 passing by the [[U.S. Space & Rocket Center]] ]]
[[Interstate 565]] winds past the [[US Space and Rocket Center]]. As it approaches downtown, the interstate becomes elevated. About a half mile after the elevated portion of the interstate begins is the largest interchange in Huntsville. Also known as "[[Malfunction Junction]]" to locals, the [[I-565]]/Memorial Parkway interchange carries over 150,000 vehicles a day. Memorial Parkway stretches from the [[Tennessee River]] to [[Normal, Alabama|Normal]]. The Parkway feeds the congested 7-lane University Drive, also known as [[US 72]]. Also fed by the Parkway is the narrow, 5-lane [[Governors Drive]]([[US 431]]) that serves southeast Huntsville, Hampton Cove, and [http://www.huntsvillehospital.org Huntsville Hospital].


Interstate 565 winds past the [[US Space and Rocket Center]] and approaches downtown as an elevated freeway. About a {{convert|.5|mi}} after the elevated portion of the interstate begins is the largest interchange in Huntsville.{{citation needed|date=January 2012}} The [[I-565]]/Memorial Parkway interchange carries over 150,000 vehicles a day. Memorial Parkway stretches from the Tennessee River to [[Normal, Alabama|Normal]]. The Parkway feeds the 7-lane [[University Drive (Huntsville)|University Drive]], also known as [[US 72]]. Also intersecting the Parkway is the 5-lane [[Governors Drive (Huntsville)|Governors Drive]] ([[US 431]]) that serves southeast Huntsville, Hampton Cove, and Huntsville Hospital.<ref>[http://www.huntsvillehospital.org/ Huntsville Hospital]</ref> Interstate 565 ascends Chapman Mountain, and descends the other side towards [[Gurley, Alabama|Gurley]] as US 72.
Eventually, [[Interstate 565]] climbs up Chapman Mountain, and descends the other side towards [[Gurley, Alabama|Gurley]] as [[US 72]].


====[[Decatur, Alabama|Decatur]] roadways====
====Decatur roadways====
Decatur's main roadways are 6th Avenue – ([[U.S. Route 31 in Alabama|U.S. Route 31]]), and Beltline Road – [[State Route 67 (Alabama)|State Route 67]].
Decatur, being only a midsized city, has not yet seen the conveniences of a drastically controlled access highway passing through the city limits.


6th Avenue, part of U.S. Route 31, begins as both [[State Route 20 (Alabama)|State Route 20]]/[[U.S. Highway 72 Alternate|Alternate US 72]], and US 31 are carved out of the [["Steamboat Bill" Hudson Memorial Bridge]] that crosses the Tennessee River at the north central part of town. AL 20/Alt US 72 continues west towards [[The Shoals]], after The Beltline begins in the vicinity of the [[Solutia]] plant. After the Tennessee River bridges 6th Avenue continues southward where it eventually intersects with The Beltline. After that intersection, 6th Avenue continues southward now under the name of [[Decatur Highway]] towards Hartselle and [[Birmingham, Alabama|Birmingham]].
Decatur's main roadways are [[6th Avenue]] - ([[US 31]]), and [[The Beltline]] - [[State Route 67 (Alabama)|State Route 67]].


The Beltline was built as a western bypass to reduce congestion on 6th Avenue.{{citation needed|date=January 2012}} The area around the Beltline experienced rapid growth, causing additional traffic problems.{{citation needed|date=January 2012}} The city's approach to this was to widen the road to six lanes, which was to be completed by 2010.{{clarify|was it finished. give citation|date=January 2012}}
6th Avenue, part of [[U.S. Route 31]], begins as both [[State Route 20 (Alabama)|State Route 20]]/[[U.S. Highway 72 Alternate|Alternate US 72]], and US 31 are carved out of the [["Steamboat Bill" Hudson Memorial Bridge]] that crosses the [[Tennessee River]] at the north central part of town. SR 20/[[U.S. Highway 72 Alternate|Alternate US 72]] continues west towards [[The Shoals]], after The Beltline ([[State Route 67 (Alabama)|State Route 67]]) begins in the vicinity of the [[Solutia]] plant. After the Tennessee River bridges 6th Avenue continues southward where it eventually intersects with [[The Beltline]]-([[State Route 67 (Alabama)|State Route 67]]). After that intersection, 6th Avenue continues southward now under the name of [[Decatur Highway]] towards [[Hartselle, AL|Hartselle]] and [[Birmingham, AL|Birmingham]].


==Economy==
The Beltline was built as a western bypass to cure 6th Avenue of its congestion problem. The area around the Beltline experinced rapid growth, causing even worse traffic problems. The city's approach to this is to widen the road to six lanes, which should be completed by 2007.
The economy of the Huntsville-Decatur Area has significant technical, aerospace, manufacturing, and defensive components. Huntsville is also home to the second largest research park in the country, [[Cummings Research Park]].


The Huntsville–Decatur Metro Area is the second fastest growing region/metro area in the state of Alabama because of the ample job opportunities being instilled in the area. Both ports in the metro area are two of the busiest in the state. [[Huntsville International Airport]] is the second busiest in Alabama, and still growing, trailing [[Birmingham International Airport (US)|Birmingham International Airport]] in [[Birmingham, AL|Birmingham]]. The [[Port of Decatur]], along the Tennessee River, has grown to be the largest/busiest along the Tennessee River.
There are also plans to construct a controlled access beltway from [[Interstate 65]] south of the city to [[U.S. Highway 72 Alternate|Alternate US 72]] in [[Lawrence County, Alabama|Lawrence County]], known as ''Veteran's Parkway''.


===Tennessee Valley Authority===
== Economy ==
The [[Tennessee Valley Authority]] (TVA) was established by President [[Franklin D. Roosevelt]]'s [[New Deal]] plan, creating numerous [[dams]], [[canal lock|locks]], [[nuclear power plants]], [[coal power plants]], along with many others, to create jobs along one of the most poverty ridden regions in the United States. The TVA has turned many tired North Alabama towns into some of the most technologically advanced cities in the country. A high quality of living, has helped to fuel the Huntsville and Decatur area's explosion into the [[aerospace]], [[bio-technical]], and other research market areas of the U.S.
The economy of the Huntsville-Decatur Metro Area is made up mostly of Technical, Aerospace, Manufacturing, and Defensive jobs, and companies. More engineers per capita live in this metropolitan area than anywhere else in the [[United States]]. [[Huntsville, Alabama|Huntsville]] is also home to the second largest research park in the country, [[Cummings Research Park]].
The Huntsville-Decatur Metro Area is the second fastest growing region/metro area in the state of [[Alabama]] because of the ample job opportunities being instilled in the area. Both ports in the metro area are two of the busiest in the state. [[Huntsville International Airport]] is the second busiest in [[Alabama]], and still growing, trailing [[Birmingham International Airport (US)|Birmingham International Airport]] in [[Birmingham, AL|Birmingham]]. The [[Port of Decatur]], along the [[Tennessee River]], has grown to be the largest/busiest along the [[Tennessee River]]; the [[Port of Decatur]], as well as [[Port of Huntsville]], are almost assured great futures.


===TVA ([[Tennessee Valley Authority]])===
The Tennessee Valley Authority has grown to be the largest public utility provider in the United States.
{{NPOV}}
The [[Tennessee Valley Authority]] was established by [[FDR]]'s [[New Deal]] plan, creating numerous [[dams]], [[canal lock|locks]], [[nuclear power plants]], [[coal power plants]], along with many others, to create jobs along one of the most poverty ridden regions in the [[United States]]. The [[TVA]] has turned many tired North Alabama towns into some of the most technologically advanced cities in the country. A high quality of living, has helped to fuel the [[Huntsville, AL|Huntsville]] and [[Decatur, Alabama|Decatur]] area's explosion into the [[aerospace]], [[bio-technical]], and other research market areas of the [[United States|U.S.]].

The [[Tennessee Valley Authority]] has grown to be the largest public utility provider in the [[United States]].


====TVA links====
====TVA links====
*[http://www.tva.gov/index.htm TVA home page]
* [http://www.tva.gov/index.htm TVA home page]
*[http://diglib.lib.utk.edu/wpa WPA Photographs of TVA Archaeological Projects]
* [http://diglib.lib.utk.edu/wpa WPA Photographs of TVA Archaeological Projects] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090703111859/http://diglib.lib.utk.edu/wpa/ |date=2009-07-03 }}


===Major employers===
===Major employers===
*[[AdTran]]
* [[ADTRAN]]
*[[Athens Limestone Hospital]] - Athens/Limestone County
* [[Athens Limestone Hospital]] Athens/Limestone County
*[[Boeing]] - Decatur/Huntsville
* [[Boeing]] Decatur/Huntsville
**[[Boeing Integrated Defense Systems]] - Decatur
* [[United Launch Alliance]] Decatur
**[[United Launch Alliance]] - Decatur
* [[Calhoun Community College]] System – Decatur/Huntsville
* [[Cinram]] – Huntsville
*[[Calhoun Community College|Calhoun Community College System]] - Decatur/Huntsville
*[[Cinram]]- Huntsville
*[[Cummings Research Park]]
*[[Decatur General Hospital]] - Decatur
*[[Toyota]] - Huntsville
*[[Huntsville Hospital]] - Huntsville
*[[International Paper]] - Courtland/North Courtland/Lawrence County
*[[Intergraph]]- Madison
*[[Marshall Space Flight Center]] - Huntsville/Madison County
*[[Meow Mix]] - Decatur
*[[Nucor Corporation]] - Decatur
*[[Redstone Arsenal]] - Huntsville/Madison County
*[[SAIC]]- Huntsville
*[[TVA]] - Decatur/Limestone County
*[[University of Alabama in Huntsville]] - Huntsville
*[[Vulcan Materials Company]] - Trinity, Scottsboro, Huntsville

==See also==
* [[Tennessee River]]
* [[Tennessee Valley]]
* [[Tennessee]]
* [[North Alabama]]
* [[Alabama]]
* [[Cummings Research Park]]
* [[Cummings Research Park]]
* [[Decatur General Hospital system]] – Decatur
* [[Marshall Space Flight Center]]
* [[Huntsville Hospital System]] – Huntsville
* [[Monte Sano State Park]]
* [[Intergraph]] – Madison
* [[Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge]]
* [[Marshall Space Flight Center]] – Huntsville/Madison County
* [[Monte Sano State Park]]
* [[Meow Mix]] – Decatur
* [[Cathedral Caverns State Park]]
* [[Nucor Corporation]] – Decatur
* [[Lake Guntersville State Park]]
* [[Parkway Medical Center]] – Decatur
* [[Joe Wheeler State Park]]
* [[Redstone Arsenal]] – Huntsville/Madison County
* [[TVA]]-Tennessee Vally Authority
* [[Science Applications International Corporation|SAIC]] – Huntsville
* [[New Deal]]
* [[Teledyne Brown Engineering]] – Huntsville
* [[Port of Decatur]]
* [[Port of Huntsville]]
* [[Toyota]] Huntsville
* [[Tennessee Valley Authority|TVA]] – Decatur/Limestone County
* [[Huntsville International Airport]]
* [[University of Alabama in Huntsville]] – Huntsville
* [[U.S. Space Camp]]
* [[Vulcan Materials Company]] – Trinity, Huntsville
* [[Boeing Integrated Defense Systems]]

* {{North Alabama Landmarks}}
==References==
<references />


==External links==
==External links==
===[[Huntsville, Alabama|Huntsville]] links===
*[http://www.ci.huntsville.al.us/index.html City of Huntsville]
*[http://www.huntsville.org Convention and Visitors Bureau]
*[http://www.huntsvillealabamausa.com Chamber of Commerce]
{{Mapit-US-cityscale|34.712341|-86.596296}}


===[[Decatur, Alabama|Decatur]] links===
===Huntsville links===
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20051109180947/http://www.ci.huntsville.al.us/index.html City of Huntsville]
* Official City Website: [http://www.digitaldecatur.com DigitalDecatur]
* [http://www.huntsville.org/ Convention and Visitors Bureau]
* [http://www.huntsvillealabamausa.com/ Chamber of Commerce]
* [http://www.artshuntsville.org/ The Arts Council, Inc.]
* [http://www.al.com/ The Huntsville Times]

===Decatur links===
* Official City Website: [https://web.archive.org/web/20060105041846/http://www.digitaldecatur.com/ DigitalDecatur]
* [http://www.decaturmorgancounty.com/ Official Decatur-Morgan County Website]
* [http://www.decaturmorgancounty.com/ Official Decatur-Morgan County Website]
* [http://www.decaturdaily.com/ ''The Decatur Daily'']
* [http://www.decaturdaily.com/ ''The Decatur Daily'']
Line 267: Line 329:
* [http://www.dcs.edu/ Decatur City Schools]
* [http://www.dcs.edu/ Decatur City Schools]
* [http://www.decatursports.com/ Decatur Sports]
* [http://www.decatursports.com/ Decatur Sports]
* [http://www.comevisitdecatur.com/ Come Visit Decatur!]
* [http://www.alabamajubilee.net/ Alabama Jubilee – Hot Air Balloon Classic]
* [http://www.alabamajubilee.net/ Alabama Jubilee - Hot Air Balloon Classic]
* [http://www.princesstheatre.org/ Princess Theatre]
* [http://decatur.alabama-city-business-directory.com/ Decatur City Business Directory]
* [http://www.decaturtransit.com/ Decatur Transit - DT]
* [http://www.decaturtransit.com/portofdecatur.html Port of Decatur]
* [http://www.decaturparks.com/ Decatur Parks and Recreation]
* [http://www.decaturparks.com/ Decatur Parks and Recreation]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20060127180602/http://www.mceda.org/home.htm Morgan County Economic Development Association]
* [http://www.colonialmalldecatur.com/mallpages/MallHome1.asp?m=1 Colonial Mall-Decatur]
* [http://www.rivercountryatpointmallard.com/index.html/ (Proposed) River Country at Point Mallard (Proposed)]
* [http://www.villageprofile.com/alabama/decatur/main.html/ Decatur's Village Profile]
* [http://www.mceda.org/home.htm Morgan County Economic Development Association]
{{Mapit-US-cityscale|34.580992|-86.983392}}


{{Alabama}}
{{Alabama}}
{{Huntsville-Decatur Metropolitan Area}}


[[Category:Geography of Alabama]]
[[Category:Huntsville-Decatur, AL Combined Statistical Area| ]]
[[Category:Huntsville-Decatur Combined Statistical Area| ]]
[[Category:Geography of Lawrence County, Alabama]]
[[Category:Metropolitan areas of Alabama]]
[[Category:Geography of Limestone County, Alabama]]
[[Category:Metropolitan areas of the United States]]
[[Category:Geography of Madison County, Alabama]]
[[Category:Jackson County, Alabama]]
[[Category:Geography of Morgan County, Alabama]]
[[Category:Lawrence County, Alabama]]
[[Category:Combined statistical areas of the United States]]
[[Category:Limestone County, Alabama]]
[[Category:Madison County, Alabama]]
[[Category:Marshall County, Alabama]]
[[Category:Morgan County, Alabama]]

Latest revision as of 04:00, 13 December 2024

Greater Huntsville
Combined Statistical Area
Map
Map of Huntsville-Decatur-Albertville, AL-TN CSA
Coordinates: 34°39′00″N 86°47′13″W / 34.650°N 86.787°W / 34.650; -86.787
Country United States
State Alabama
Tennessee
Metro areas
Core cities
Constituent countiesDeKalb, Lawrence, Limestone, Lincoln, Madison, Marshall, Morgan
Area
 • Total
12,200 km2 (4,710 sq mi)
 • Land11,770 km2 (4,545 sq mi)
 • Water420 km2 (164 sq mi)
Population
 • Total
852,756
Time zoneUTC−06:00 (Central)

The Huntsville–Decatur–Albertville combined statistical area is the most populated sub-region of North Alabama, and is the second largest combined statistical area in the State of Alabama after Birmingham.[1] The Huntsville-Decatur-Albertville CSA had a total of 879,315 people in 2022 and ranks 68th in the country.[2]

The CSA is situated along the Tennessee River, and is made up of two separate metropolitan areas (Decatur and Huntsville) and 3 Micropolitan areas ( Albertville, Fort Payne, and Fayetteville) that are usually referred to as one. The Decatur MSA, Albertville μSA, and Fort Payne μSA are south of the Tennessee River and the Huntsville MSA and Fayetteville μSA are north of it.

Significant cities included in the CSA include Albertville, Arab, Athens, Boaz, Decatur, Fayetteville, Fort Payne, Guntersville, Hartselle, Huntsville, and Madison, as well as DeKalb, Lawrence, Limestone, Lincoln, Madison, Marshall, and Morgan counties.

Huntsville is the largest city in the area with a population of 215,006 people,[3][4] and a metro population of 502,728. Decatur is the second largest city with a population of 57,938 people,[5] and a metro population of 156,758.[6] Mooresville is the smallest town in the CSA with 47 people.

Counties

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Metropolitan areas included

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Cities

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All places listed have their populations listed from the 2020 US Census data. All unincorporated places do not have their population data recorded unless it is a CDP.

Core cities

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Cities with more than 50,000 inhabitants

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Cities with 10,000–30,000 inhabitants

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Cities and communities with 5,000–9,999 inhabitants

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Cities, and towns with more than 2,000–4,999 inhabitants

[edit]

Cities and towns with less than 2,000 inhabitants

[edit]

Unincorporated places

[edit]

Education

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K–12 education

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School systems by county:

Madison

Limestone

Morgan

Lawrence

Institutions of higher education

[edit]

Geography

[edit]

The geography of the Huntsville-Decatur Metro Area ranges from the tall peaks of the southern Appalachian Mountains, to the low valleys formed by the Tennessee River. Decatur sits on the southern shore of the Tennessee River, while Huntsville lies about 10 miles from the Tennessee River, and sits at the base of Monte Sano Mountain.

Infrastructure

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Roadways

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The heart of the Huntsville–Decatur Metro Area (Huntsville, Decatur, and Madison) is linked together by the 22 mile strip of Interstate 565.

Interstate 565 begins at the eastern edge of the Decatur city limits near the interchange with Interstate 65. At the interchange, Alternate US 72 and State Route 20 become a controlled access highway as it passes under Interstate 65 receiving traffic from the north – (Nashville), and south – (Birmingham / Decatur / Hartselle) in addition to the nearly 40,000-51,000 vehicles per day from Decatur to Huntsville on the Alternate US 72 Corridor.

Plans are underway to extend Interstate 565 from the Interstate 65/Alternate US 72/State Route 20 interchange to the US 31/State Route 20/Alternate US 72 interchange in the Limestone County portion of Decatur. Eventually the extended Interstate Highway will cross the Tennessee River's Wheeler Lake intersecting the once proposed Memphis to Atlanta Highway.[citation needed].

Huntsville/Madison roadways

[edit]

As Interstate 565 passes the northern portion of the Wheeler National Wildlife Refuge, Madison Boulevard (formerly State Route 20) branches off of the interstate leading into Madison. Beyond Madison Boulevard's convergence with Interstate 565 nine miles beyond, Research Park Boulevard, an important north–south expressway connecting Cummings Research Park, MidCity (a mixed used development at the location of the former Madison Square Mall[10]), and Redstone Arsenal, bypasses the portions of Huntsville's busier Memorial Parkway.

I-565 passing by the U.S. Space & Rocket Center

Interstate 565 winds past the US Space and Rocket Center and approaches downtown as an elevated freeway. About a .5 miles (0.80 km) after the elevated portion of the interstate begins is the largest interchange in Huntsville.[citation needed] The I-565/Memorial Parkway interchange carries over 150,000 vehicles a day. Memorial Parkway stretches from the Tennessee River to Normal. The Parkway feeds the 7-lane University Drive, also known as US 72. Also intersecting the Parkway is the 5-lane Governors Drive (US 431) that serves southeast Huntsville, Hampton Cove, and Huntsville Hospital.[11] Interstate 565 ascends Chapman Mountain, and descends the other side towards Gurley as US 72.

Decatur roadways

[edit]

Decatur's main roadways are 6th Avenue – (U.S. Route 31), and Beltline Road – State Route 67.

6th Avenue, part of U.S. Route 31, begins as both State Route 20/Alternate US 72, and US 31 are carved out of the "Steamboat Bill" Hudson Memorial Bridge that crosses the Tennessee River at the north central part of town. AL 20/Alt US 72 continues west towards The Shoals, after The Beltline begins in the vicinity of the Solutia plant. After the Tennessee River bridges 6th Avenue continues southward where it eventually intersects with The Beltline. After that intersection, 6th Avenue continues southward now under the name of Decatur Highway towards Hartselle and Birmingham.

The Beltline was built as a western bypass to reduce congestion on 6th Avenue.[citation needed] The area around the Beltline experienced rapid growth, causing additional traffic problems.[citation needed] The city's approach to this was to widen the road to six lanes, which was to be completed by 2010.[clarification needed]

Economy

[edit]

The economy of the Huntsville-Decatur Area has significant technical, aerospace, manufacturing, and defensive components. Huntsville is also home to the second largest research park in the country, Cummings Research Park.

The Huntsville–Decatur Metro Area is the second fastest growing region/metro area in the state of Alabama because of the ample job opportunities being instilled in the area. Both ports in the metro area are two of the busiest in the state. Huntsville International Airport is the second busiest in Alabama, and still growing, trailing Birmingham International Airport in Birmingham. The Port of Decatur, along the Tennessee River, has grown to be the largest/busiest along the Tennessee River.

Tennessee Valley Authority

[edit]

The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) was established by President Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal plan, creating numerous dams, locks, nuclear power plants, coal power plants, along with many others, to create jobs along one of the most poverty ridden regions in the United States. The TVA has turned many tired North Alabama towns into some of the most technologically advanced cities in the country. A high quality of living, has helped to fuel the Huntsville and Decatur area's explosion into the aerospace, bio-technical, and other research market areas of the U.S.

The Tennessee Valley Authority has grown to be the largest public utility provider in the United States.

[edit]

Major employers

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "U.S. Statistical Areas" (PDF). www.whitehouse.gov. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
  2. ^ Bureau, US Census. "Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2021". Census.gov. Retrieved 2022-04-15. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  3. ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved 2022-04-15.
  4. ^ "Huntsville Statistics". maps.huntsvilleal.gov. Retrieved 2023-11-20.
  5. ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved 2022-04-15.
  6. ^ Bureau, US Census. "Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2021". Census.gov. Retrieved 2022-04-15. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  7. ^ Huntsville City Schools
  8. ^ [1] Archived November 27, 2005, at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^ "Find a Location | Embry-Riddle Worldwide". Fusion.erau.edu. Archived from the original on 2008-12-27. Retrieved 2013-07-10.
  10. ^ "Madison Square Mall". Archived from the original on 2016-11-05. Retrieved 2006-02-22.
  11. ^ Huntsville Hospital
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