Uí Ceinnselaig: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Irish dynastic family}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}} |
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{{Royal house| |
{{Royal house| |
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|surname =Uí Ceinnselaig |
|surname =Uí Ceinnselaig |
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|founding year = 5th century |
|founding year = 5th century |
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|dissolution = |
|dissolution = |
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|nationality = [[Irish people]] |
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|cadet branches = |
|cadet branches = |
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}} |
}} |
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The '''Uí |
The '''Uí Ceinselaig''' (also '''Uí Ceinselaig''', Anglicized as '''Kinsella'''), from the [[Old Irish language|Old Irish]] "grandsons of Cennsalach", are an [[Ireland|Irish]] [[dynasty]] of [[Leinster]] who trace their descent from [[Énnae Cennsalach]], a supposed contemporary of [[Niall of the Nine Hostages]]. Énda was said to be a grandson of Bressal Bélach and a first cousin of Dúnlaing mac Énda Niada, [[eponym]]ous ancestor of the rival [[Uí Dúnlainge]]. |
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The earliest associations of the Uí Ceinnselaig are with the region around [[Rathvilly]], [[County Carlow]], and the headwaters of the [[River Slaney]], but in time the centre of their power was pushed southwards, later being found around [[Ferns, County Wexford]], site of the monastery of the saint [[Máedóc of Ferns]] (d. 626 or 632). |
The earliest associations of the Uí Ceinnselaig are with the region around [[Rathvilly]], [[County Carlow]], and the headwaters of the [[River Slaney]], but in time the centre of their power was pushed southwards, later being found around [[Ferns, County Wexford]], site of the monastery of the saint [[Máedóc of Ferns]] (d. 626 or 632). |
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In early times the [[list of kings of Leinster|kings of Leinster]] came from the Uí Ceinnselaig and the Uí Dúnlainge, but the Uí Dúnlainge came to dominate the kingship of the province, and after [[Áed mac Colggen]] (d. 738) it was three hundred years until the next Uí Ceinnselaig king of Leinster, [[Diarmait mac Máel na mBó]] (''see'' [[list of Kings of Uí Cheinnselaig]]). |
In early times the [[list of kings of Leinster|kings of Leinster]] came from the Uí Ceinnselaig and the Uí Dúnlainge, but the Uí Dúnlainge came to dominate the kingship of the province, and after [[Áed mac Colggen]] (d. 738) it was three hundred years until the next Uí Ceinnselaig king of Leinster, [[Diarmait mac Máel na mBó]] (''see'' [[list of Kings of Uí Cheinnselaig]]). |
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A branch of the family, the descendants of the Uí Ceinnselaig dynast [[Murchad mac Diarmata|Murchad mac Diarmata meic Máel na mBó]], took the [[Irish name|surname]] ''mac Murchada'' (from which modern Irish ''[[Mac Murchadha]]'', anglicised as ''MacMurrough'', ''Murphy'', ''Morrow'', etc.).<ref>{{cite book |last=O'Byrne |first=E |year=2005 |chapter=MacMurrough |editor-last=Duffy |editor-first=S |title=Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia |publisher=[[Routledge]] |publication-place=New York |pages=302–303 |isbn=0-415-94052-4 |ref=O1 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Zumbuhl |first=M |year=2005 |chapter=Uí Chennselaig |editor-last=Duffy |editor-first=S |title=Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia |publisher=[[Routledge]] |publication-place=New York |pages=406–407 |isbn=0-415-94052-4 |ref=Z1 }}</ref><ref name="F1">{{cite journal |last=Flanagan |first=MT |year=1981 |title=Mac Dalbaig, a Leinster Chieftain |journal=[[The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland]] |volume= 111 |pages=5–13 |jstor=25508795 |
A branch of the family, the descendants of the Uí Ceinnselaig dynast [[Murchad mac Diarmata|Murchad mac Diarmata meic Máel na mBó]], took the [[Irish name|surname]] ''mac Murchada'' (from which modern Irish ''[[Mac Murchadha]]'', anglicised as ''MacMurrough'', ''Murphy'', ''Morrow'', etc.).<ref>{{cite book |last=O'Byrne |first=E |year=2005 |chapter=MacMurrough |editor-last=Duffy |editor-first=S |title=Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia |url=https://archive.org/details/medievalirelande00duff |url-access=limited |publisher=[[Routledge]] |publication-place=New York |pages=[https://archive.org/details/medievalirelande00duff/page/n334 302]–303 |isbn=0-415-94052-4 |ref=O1 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Zumbuhl |first=M |year=2005 |chapter=Uí Chennselaig |editor-last=Duffy |editor-first=S |title=Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia |url=https://archive.org/details/medievalirelande00duff |url-access=limited |publisher=[[Routledge]] |publication-place=New York |pages=[https://archive.org/details/medievalirelande00duff/page/n438 406]–407 |isbn=0-415-94052-4 |ref=Z1 }}</ref><ref name="F1">{{cite journal |last=Flanagan |first=MT |year=1981 |title=Mac Dalbaig, a Leinster Chieftain |journal=[[The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland]] |volume= 111 |pages=5–13 |jstor=25508795 |ref=F1 }}</ref> From this branch descended [[Domhnall Caomhánach]], founder of the [[Caomhánach]] family.<ref>{{cite book |last=MacLysaght |first=E |author-link=Edward MacLysaght |year=1972 |title=Irish Families: Their Names, Arms and Origins |url=https://archive.org/details/irishfamiliesthe00macl |url-access=registration |edition=3rd |publisher=Crown Publishers |publication-place=New York |ol=23251759M |via=[[Open Library]] |pages=[https://archive.org/details/irishfamiliesthe00macl/page/189 189]–190|ref=M1 }}</ref> Another segment of the Uí Ceinnselaig family, the descendants of the Uí Ceinnselaig dynast Domnall Remar mac Mael na mBó, took the Irish surname ''Ua Domnaill''.<ref name="F1"/><ref>{{cite book |last=Byrne |first=FJ |author-link=Francis John Byrne |year=2001 |title=Irish Kings and High-Kings |url=https://archive.org/details/irishkingshighki00byrn_0 |url-access=registration |series=Four Courts History Classics |publisher=[[Four Courts Press]] |publication-place=Dublin |isbn=1-85182-552-5 |via=[[Google Books]] |page=xxxv |ref=B1 }}</ref> Both branches—the Meic Murchada and the Uí Domnaill—were bitter rivals over the kingship of Uí Ceinnselaig.<ref name="F1"/> |
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Notable kings of the Uí Ceinnselaig and related kindreds included: |
Notable kings of the Uí Ceinnselaig and related kindreds included: |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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* Byrne, Francis John, ''Irish Kings and High-Kings.'' Batsford, London, 1973. {{ISBN|0-7134-5882-8}} |
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{{Laigin}} |
{{Laigin}} |
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{{Royal houses of |
{{Royal houses of Britain and Ireland}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Ui Ceinnselaig}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ui Ceinnselaig}} |
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⚫ | |||
[[Category:Laigin]] |
[[Category:Laigin]] |
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[[Category:Irish royal families]] |
[[Category:Irish royal families]] |
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[[Category:Kinship and descent]] |
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[[Category:MacMorrough Kavanagh dynasty]] |
[[Category:MacMorrough Kavanagh dynasty]] |
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[[Category:Gaelic-Irish nations and dynasties]] |
[[Category:Gaelic-Irish nations and dynasties]] |
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⚫ | |||
[[Category:Gaels]] |
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{{Ireland-hist-stub}} |
{{Ireland-hist-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 15:43, 4 November 2023
Uí Ceinnselaig | |
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Parent house | Laigin |
Country | Ireland |
Founded | 5th century |
Founder | Énnae Cennsalach |
Titles |
The Uí Ceinselaig (also Uí Ceinselaig, Anglicized as Kinsella), from the Old Irish "grandsons of Cennsalach", are an Irish dynasty of Leinster who trace their descent from Énnae Cennsalach, a supposed contemporary of Niall of the Nine Hostages. Énda was said to be a grandson of Bressal Bélach and a first cousin of Dúnlaing mac Énda Niada, eponymous ancestor of the rival Uí Dúnlainge.
The earliest associations of the Uí Ceinnselaig are with the region around Rathvilly, County Carlow, and the headwaters of the River Slaney, but in time the centre of their power was pushed southwards, later being found around Ferns, County Wexford, site of the monastery of the saint Máedóc of Ferns (d. 626 or 632).
In early times the kings of Leinster came from the Uí Ceinnselaig and the Uí Dúnlainge, but the Uí Dúnlainge came to dominate the kingship of the province, and after Áed mac Colggen (d. 738) it was three hundred years until the next Uí Ceinnselaig king of Leinster, Diarmait mac Máel na mBó (see list of Kings of Uí Cheinnselaig).
A branch of the family, the descendants of the Uí Ceinnselaig dynast Murchad mac Diarmata meic Máel na mBó, took the surname mac Murchada (from which modern Irish Mac Murchadha, anglicised as MacMurrough, Murphy, Morrow, etc.).[1][2][3] From this branch descended Domhnall Caomhánach, founder of the Caomhánach family.[4] Another segment of the Uí Ceinnselaig family, the descendants of the Uí Ceinnselaig dynast Domnall Remar mac Mael na mBó, took the Irish surname Ua Domnaill.[3][5] Both branches—the Meic Murchada and the Uí Domnaill—were bitter rivals over the kingship of Uí Ceinnselaig.[3]
Notable kings of the Uí Ceinnselaig and related kindreds included:
- Brandub mac Echach (died 603)[6]
- Áed mac Colggen (died 738)
- Diarmait mac Máel na mBó (died 1072)
- Murchad mac Diarmata (died 1070)
- Diarmait Mac Murchada (died 1171)
- Aoife MacMurrough (died 1188)
- Art Mór Mac Murchadha Caomhánach (died 1417)
See also
[edit]- List of Kings of Uí Cheinnselaig
- Kinsella
- Caomhánach
- Laigin
- Gaelic nobility of Ireland
- Chief of the Name
- Irish royal families
References
[edit]- ^ O'Byrne, E (2005). "MacMurrough". In Duffy, S (ed.). Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia. New York: Routledge. pp. 302–303. ISBN 0-415-94052-4.
- ^ Zumbuhl, M (2005). "Uí Chennselaig". In Duffy, S (ed.). Medieval Ireland: An Encyclopedia. New York: Routledge. pp. 406–407. ISBN 0-415-94052-4.
- ^ a b c Flanagan, MT (1981). "Mac Dalbaig, a Leinster Chieftain". The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland. 111: 5–13. JSTOR 25508795.
- ^ MacLysaght, E (1972). Irish Families: Their Names, Arms and Origins (3rd ed.). New York: Crown Publishers. pp. 189–190. OL 23251759M – via Open Library.
- ^ Byrne, FJ (2001). Irish Kings and High-Kings. Four Courts History Classics. Dublin: Four Courts Press. p. xxxv. ISBN 1-85182-552-5 – via Google Books.
- ^ Date per The Chronology of the Irish Annals, Daniel P. McCarthy