Casa Grande, Arizona: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|City in Pinal County, Arizona}} |
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{{redirect|Casa Grande}} |
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{{ |
{{redirect|Casa Grande|people with the surname|Casagrande|other uses|Casa Grande (disambiguation)}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date= |
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2024}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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|official_name = Casa Grande |
|official_name = Casa Grande |
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| other_name = {{langx|ood|Wainom Wo:g}} |
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|settlement_type = [[City]] |
|settlement_type = [[City]] |
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|image_skyline = |
|image_skyline = Casa Grande-Casa Grande Union High School-1920-2.jpg |
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|imagesize = 250px |
|imagesize = 250px |
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|image_caption = Historic Casa Grande Union High School which now serves as the Casa Grande City Hall. |
|image_caption = Historic Casa Grande Union High School which now serves as the Casa Grande City Hall. |
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|image_map = |
|image_flag = Flag of Casa Grande, Arizona.gif |
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|image_map = Pinal County Arizona Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Casa Grande Highlighted 0410530.svg |
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|mapsize = |
|mapsize = |
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|map_caption = Location of Casa Grande in Pinal County, Arizona. |
|map_caption = Location of Casa Grande in Pinal County, Arizona. |
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|image_map1 = |
|image_map1 = |
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|mapsize1 = |
|mapsize1 = |
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|map_caption1 = |
|map_caption1 = |
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|pushpin_map = USA |
|pushpin_map = USA |
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|pushpin_map_caption = Location in the United States |
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in the United States |
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| Line 25: | Line 27: | ||
|established_title = Founded |
|established_title = Founded |
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|established_date = 1879 |
|established_date = 1879 |
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|government_type = |
|government_type = |
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|leader_title = City Manager |
|leader_title = City Manager |
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|leader_name = Larry Rains |
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|leader_title1 = Mayor |
|leader_title1 = Mayor |
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|leader_name1 = Craig McFarland |
|leader_name1 = Craig McFarland |
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|leader_title2 = Mayor Pro Tempore |
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|leader_name2. = Bob Huddleston |
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|area_magnitude = |
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|area_total_km2 = 290.10 |
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|area_total_sq_mi = 112.01 |
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|area_land_km2 = 290.10 |
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|area_land_sq_mi = 112.01 |
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|area_water_km2 = 0.00 |
|area_water_km2 = 0.00 |
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|area_water_sq_mi = 0.00 |
|area_water_sq_mi = 0.00 |
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|elevation_footnotes = <ref name=gnis/> |
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|elevation_ft = |
|elevation_ft = 1381 |
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|population_total = |
|population_total = 53658 |
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|population_as_of = [[ |
|population_as_of = [[2020 United States Census|2020]] |
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|population_density_km2 = 184.96 |
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|population_footnotes = <ref name="FactFinder">{{cite web|title=American FactFinder|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|accessdate=June 19, 2014}}</ref> |
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|population_density_sq_mi = 479.06 |
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|population_density_km2 = 191.07 |
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|population_metro = |
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|population_density_sq_mi = 494.87 |
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|population_est = 54534 |
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|pop_est_as_of = 2016 |
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|pop_est_footnotes = <ref name="USCensusEst2016"/> |
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|population_metro = |
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|postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]]s |
|postal_code_type = [[ZIP code]]s |
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|postal_code = 85122, 85130, 85193 |
|postal_code = 85122, 85194, 85130, 85193 |
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|area_code = [[Area code 520|520]] |
|area_code = [[Area code 520|520]] |
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| unemployment_rate = |
| unemployment_rate = |
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|website = http://www.casagrandeaz.gov |
|website = http://www.casagrandeaz.gov |
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|footnotes = |
|footnotes = |
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|pushpin_label = Casa Grande |
|pushpin_label = Casa Grande |
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|leader_title3 = City Council |
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|leader_name3 = Matt Herman,<br />Lisa Navarro Fitzgibbons,<br />Donna McBride,<br />Bob Huddleston,<br />Jeff Lavender, <br /> Anthony Edwards |
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|timezone |
|timezone = [[Mountain Standard Time Zone|MST]] (no [[Daylight savings time|DST]]) |
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|utc_offset = |
|utc_offset = −7 |
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|GNIS_id = 24269 |
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|blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]] |
|blank_name = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]] |
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|blank_info = 04-10530 |
|blank_info = 04-10530 |
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|blank1_name = |
|blank1_name = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID |
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|blank1_info = |
|blank1_info = 2409401<ref name=gnis>{{GNIS|2409401}}</ref> |
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|unit_pref = Imperial |
|unit_pref = Imperial |
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|area_footnotes = <ref name=" |
|area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2020">{{cite web|title=2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_04.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=October 29, 2021}}</ref> |
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|pop_est_as_of = |
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|pop_est_footnotes = |
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|population_est = |
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|population_footnotes = |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Casa Grande''' ([[O'odham language|O'odham]]: ''Wainom Wo:g'') is a city in [[Pinal County, Arizona|Pinal County]], approximately halfway between [[Phoenix, Arizona|Phoenix]] and [[Tucson, Arizona|Tucson]] in the [[U.S. state]] of [[Arizona]]. According to |
'''Casa Grande''' ([[O'odham language|O'odham]]: ''Wainom Wo:g'') is a city in [[Pinal County, Arizona|Pinal County]], approximately halfway between [[Phoenix, Arizona|Phoenix]] and [[Tucson, Arizona|Tucson]] in the [[U.S. state]] of [[Arizona]]. According to U.S. Census estimates, the population of the city is 55,653 as of 2020.<ref name="wwwcensusgov">{{cite web|title=U.S. Census website|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=June 19, 2014}}</ref> It is named after the [[Casa Grande Ruins National Monument]], which is actually located in [[Coolidge, Arizona|Coolidge]]. "Casa Grande" is [[Spanish language|Spanish]] for "big house". Among resident English speakers, there is no consensus on how to pronounce the city's name.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/14/us/in-casa-grande-rival-pronunciations.html|title=How You Say It Isn't Clear, Even if You're From Here|newspaper=New York Times|access-date=January 7, 2019}}</ref> |
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==History== |
==History== |
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One of the founding fathers of Casa Grande was Thompson Rodney Peart. Peart Road, Peart Park, and the Peart Center, all of which are notable fixtures of Casa Grande, are named after him. |
One of the founding fathers of Casa Grande was Thompson Rodney Peart. Peart Road, Peart Park, and the Peart Center, all of which are notable fixtures of Casa Grande, are named after him. |
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Casa Grande was home to a collective farm society which was part of the |
Casa Grande was home to a collective farm society which was part of the [[Farm Security Administration]]. |
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From 1942 to 1945, a Japanese-American relocation camp was set up outside of Casa Grande, known as the [[Gila River War Relocation Center]]. Two notable people that were interned there were future actor [[Pat Morita]] and baseball player [[Kenichi Zenimura]], who constructed a baseball field and set up a league in the relocation camp.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://tucson.com/news/blogs/streetsmarts/street-smarts-miracle-mile-went-to-big-house/article_37f7e4c2-c122-11e4-b233-4784ecf60fe8.html|title=Street Smarts: Miracle Mile went to 'Big House'|first=David |last=Leighton |work=Arizona Daily Star |date=March 2, 2015 |access-date=April 19, 2024}}</ref> |
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Casa Grande is home to [[Francisco Grande]] Hotel & Golf Resort, former spring training location for the [[San Francisco Giants]]. Then owner, [[Horace Stoneham]], began developing the property in 1959. The first exhibition game was played in Casa Grande in 1961, with Willie Mays hitting a {{convert|375|ft|m|adj=on}} home run. The San Francisco Giants no longer play at Francisco Grande, but the pool in a baseball bat and ball shape remains in memory of the past ballgames.<ref>[http://www.franciscogrande.com/resort.asp "The Birth of a Mecca, the Realization of a Dream"], retrieved September 10, 2013</ref> |
Casa Grande is home to [[Francisco Grande]] Hotel & Golf Resort, former spring training location for the [[San Francisco Giants]]. Then owner, [[Horace Stoneham]], began developing the property in 1959. The first exhibition game was played in Casa Grande in 1961, with [[Willie Mays]] hitting a {{convert|375|ft|m|adj=on}} [[home run]]. The San Francisco Giants no longer play at Francisco Grande, but the pool in a baseball bat and ball shape remains in memory of the past ballgames.<ref>[http://www.franciscogrande.com/resort.asp "The Birth of a Mecca, the Realization of a Dream"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180620100745/http://www.franciscogrande.com/resort.asp |date=June 20, 2018 }}, retrieved September 10, 2013</ref> |
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During the [[Cold War]], Casa Grande was the location of the [[ |
During the [[Cold War]], Casa Grande was the location of the [[Casa Grande Photogrammetric Test Range]]. These targets consisted of concrete arrows located in and to the south of the city, which calibrated aerial cartographic cameras.<ref name="Hider">{{cite news|last1=Hider|first1=Anna|title=What the heck are these abandoned cement targets in the Arizona desert?|url=https://roadtrippers.com/stories/what-the-heck-are-these-abandoned-cement-targets-in-the-arizona-desert?lat=40.80972&lng=-96.67528&z=5|access-date=April 14, 2016|work=Roadtrippers|date=October 3, 2014}}</ref> |
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Casa Grande has also played a prominent role in semi-pro and collegiate baseball. The [[Casa Grande Cotton Kings]], who were founded in 1948, qualified to play in the [[National Baseball Congress]] World Series ten straight times by winning Arizona state championships in the 1940s and 1950s, and were reactivated in the 2000s. They are now members of the [[Pacific Southwest Baseball League]].<ref>[http://www.casagrandecottonkings.com/history/ History – Casa Grande Cotton Kings], retrieved February 4, 2014</ref> |
Casa Grande has also played a prominent role in semi-pro and collegiate baseball. The [[Casa Grande Cotton Kings]], who were founded in 1948, qualified to play in the [[National Baseball Congress]] World Series ten straight times by winning Arizona state championships in the 1940s and 1950s, and were reactivated in the 2000s. They are now members of the [[Pacific Southwest Baseball League]].<ref>[http://www.casagrandecottonkings.com/history/ History – Casa Grande Cotton Kings], retrieved February 4, 2014</ref> |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
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According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], Casa Grande has a total area of {{convert| |
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], Casa Grande has a total area of {{convert|112.01|sqmi|km2}}, all land.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Departments: Fire|website=City of Casa Grande |access-date=March 13, 2023 |url= https://casagrandeaz.gov/200/Fire}}</ref> |
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==Climate== |
==Climate== |
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Casa Grande has a hot desert climate ([[Köppen climate classification]] BWh), typical for the [[Sonoran Desert]]. The city experiences long, extremely hot summers and brief winters consisting of mild afternoons and chilly evenings |
Casa Grande has a hot desert climate ([[Köppen climate classification]] BWh), typical for the [[Sonoran Desert]]. The city experiences long, extremely hot summers and brief winters consisting of mild afternoons and chilly evenings. Along with the rest of southern Arizona, the community is prone to [[dust storms]] and in the summer months is affected by the [[North American Monsoon]], which brings high winds and heavy rain.{{cn|date=February 2023}} |
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{{Weather box |
{{Weather box |
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|location = Casa Grande, |
|location = Casa Grande, Arizona, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1908–present |
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|single line = Y |
|single line = Y |
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|Jan record high F = 88 |
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|Jan record high F = 89 |
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|Feb record high F = 93 |
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|Mar record high F = 100 |
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|Apr record high F = 106 |
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|May record high F = 116 |
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|Jun record high F = 123 |
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|Jul record high F = 123 |
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|Aug record high F = 120 |
|Aug record high F = 120 |
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|Sep record high F = |
|Sep record high F = 117 |
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|Oct record high F = |
|Oct record high F = 111 |
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|Nov record high F = |
|Nov record high F = 97 |
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|Dec record high F = |
|Dec record high F = 89 |
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|year record high F =122 |
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|Jan high F = |
|Jan avg record high F = 78.8 |
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|Feb high F = |
|Feb avg record high F = 82.7 |
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|Mar high F = |
|Mar avg record high F = 90.8 |
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|Apr high F = |
|Apr avg record high F = 99.2 |
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|May high F = |
|May avg record high F = 106.8 |
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|Jun high F = |
|Jun avg record high F = 113.9 |
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|Jul high F = |
|Jul avg record high F = 114.8 |
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|Aug high F = |
|Aug avg record high F = 113.1 |
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|Sep high F = |
|Sep avg record high F = 108.9 |
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|Oct high F = |
|Oct avg record high F = 102.0 |
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|Nov high F = |
|Nov avg record high F = 89.9 |
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|Dec high F = |
|Dec avg record high F = 79.1 |
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|year high F = |
|year avg record high F = 116.1 |
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|Jan low F = 38 |
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| Jan high F = 68.7 |
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| Feb high F = 72.6 |
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| Mar high F = 79.9 |
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| Apr high F = 87.5 |
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| May high F = 96.4 |
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| Jun high F = 105.8 |
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| Jul high F = 106.8 |
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| Aug high F = 105.3 |
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| Sep high F = 100.4 |
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| Oct high F = 90.7 |
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| Nov high F = 77.5 |
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| Dec high F = 67.6 |
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|year high F = 88.3 |
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|Jan mean F = 53.9 |
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|Feb mean F = 57.0 |
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|Mar mean F = 63.6 |
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|Apr mean F = 70.3 |
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|May mean F = 78.4 |
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|Jun mean F = 87.9 |
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|Jul mean F = 92.5 |
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|Aug mean F = 91.3 |
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|Sep mean F = 85.5 |
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|Oct mean F = 73.8 |
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|Nov mean F = 61.4 |
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|Dec mean F = 53.0 |
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|year mean F = 72.4 |
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| Jan low F = 39.1 |
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| Feb low F = 41.5 |
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| Mar low F = 47.2 |
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| Apr low F = 53.0 |
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| May low F = 60.4 |
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| Jun low F = 69.9 |
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| Jul low F = 78.1 |
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| Aug low F = 77.3 |
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| Sep low F = 70.7 |
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| Oct low F = 56.9 |
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| Nov low F = 45.3 |
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| Dec low F = 38.4 |
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|year low F = 56.5 |
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|source 1 = The Weather Channel<ref>{{cite web |
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|url=https://weather.com/weather/monthly/l/USAZ0028:1:US|title= Monthly Averages for Casa Grande, AZ | publisher=Weather.com |year=2018 |accessdate=March 21, 2018}}</ref> |
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|Jan avg record low F = 26.1 |
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|date=February 2018 |
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|Feb avg record low F = 29.0 |
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|Mar avg record low F = 33.6 |
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|Apr avg record low F = 38.5 |
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|May avg record low F = 46.5 |
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|Jun avg record low F = 56.3 |
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|Jul avg record low F = 66.5 |
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|Aug avg record low F = 66.7 |
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|Sep avg record low F = 56.6 |
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|Oct avg record low F = 42.7 |
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|Nov avg record low F = 29.1 |
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|Dec avg record low F = 25.7 |
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|year avg record low F = 23.0 |
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|Jan record low F = 8 |
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|Feb record low F = 11 |
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|Mar record low F = 21 |
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|Apr record low F = 25 |
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|May record low F = 32 |
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|Jun record low F = 44 |
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|Jul record low F = 51 |
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|Aug record low F = 55 |
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|Sep record low F = 37 |
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|Oct record low F = 25 |
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|Nov record low F = 17 |
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|Dec record low F = 14 |
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|precipitation colour = green |
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| Jan precipitation inch = 0.79 |
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| Feb precipitation inch = 1.00 |
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| Mar precipitation inch = 0.76 |
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| Apr precipitation inch = 0.21 |
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| May precipitation inch = 0.18 |
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| Jun precipitation inch = 0.18 |
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| Jul precipitation inch = 0.91 |
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| Aug precipitation inch = 1.52 |
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| Sep precipitation inch = 0.72 |
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| Oct precipitation inch = 0.48 |
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| Nov precipitation inch = 0.43 |
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| Dec precipitation inch = 0.73 |
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|year precipitation inch = 7.91 |
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| unit precipitation days = 0.01 in |
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| Jan precipitation days = 3.5 |
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| Feb precipitation days = 3.9 |
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| Mar precipitation days = 3.3 |
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| Apr precipitation days = 1.2 |
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| May precipitation days = 1.3 |
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| Jun precipitation days = 0.7 |
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| Jul precipitation days = 2.9 |
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| Aug precipitation days = 4.5 |
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| Sep precipitation days = 2.5 |
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| Oct precipitation days = 1.9 |
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| Nov precipitation days = 1.9 |
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| Dec precipitation days = 3.8 |
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| year precipitation days = 31.4 |
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|Jan snow inch = |
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|Feb snow inch = |
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|Mar snow inch = |
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|Apr snow inch = |
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|May snow inch = |
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|Jun snow inch = |
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|Jul snow inch = |
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|Aug snow inch = |
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|Sep snow inch = |
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|Oct snow inch = |
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|Nov snow inch = |
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|Dec snow inch = |
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|year snow inch = |
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|unit snow days = 0.1 in |
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|Jan snow days = |
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|Feb snow days = |
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|Mar snow days = |
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|Apr snow days = |
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|May snow days = |
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|Jun snow days = |
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|Jul snow days = |
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|Aug snow days = |
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|Sep snow days = |
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|Oct snow days = |
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|Nov snow days = |
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|Dec snow days = |
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|year snow days = |
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|source 1 = NOAA<ref name = NOAA> |
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{{cite web |
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|url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&stations=USC00021306&format=pdf&dataTypes=MLY-TMAX-NORMAL,MLY-TMIN-NORMAL,MLY-TAVG-NORMAL,MLY-PRCP-NORMAL,MLY-SNOW-NORMAL |
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|publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |
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|title = U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Casa Grande, AZ |
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|access-date = March 29, 2023 |
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}} |
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</ref> |
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|source 2 = National Weather Service<ref name = NOWData> |
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{{cite web |
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|url = https://www.weather.gov/wrh/climate?wfo=psr |
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|publisher = National Weather Service |
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|title = NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Phoenix |
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|access-date = March 29, 2023 |
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}} |
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</ref> |
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}} |
}} |
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==Demographics== |
==Demographics== |
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{{US Census population |
{{US Census population |
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|1880= 33 |
| 1880 = 33 |
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|1890= 328 |
| 1890 = 328 |
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|1920= 948 |
| 1920 = 948 |
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|1930= 1351 |
| 1930 = 1351 |
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|1940= 1545 |
| 1940 = 1545 |
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|1950= 4181 |
| 1950 = 4181 |
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|1960= 8311 |
| 1960 = 8311 |
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|1970= 10536 |
| 1970 = 10536 |
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|1980= 14971 |
| 1980 = 14971 |
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|1990= 19076 |
| 1990 = 19076 |
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|2000= 25224 |
| 2000 = 25224 |
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|2010= 48571 |
| 2010 = 48571 |
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| 2020 = 53658 |
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|estyear=2016 |
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| estyear = 2022 |
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|estimate=54534 |
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| estimate = 60032 |
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|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2016">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}}</ref> |
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| estref = <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-total-cities-and-towns.html |title=City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2022 |accessdate=April 14, 2024}}</ref> |
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|align-fn=center |
| align-fn = center |
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| footnote = U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2016}}</ref> |
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}} |
}} |
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As of the [[census]] of 2010, there were 48,571 people, 22,400 households, and 6,547 families residing in the city. The |
As of the [[census]] of 2010, there were 48,571 people, 22,400 households, and 6,547 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|523.7|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 11,041 housing units at an average density of {{convert|229.2|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of the city was 49.9% non-Hispanic [[Race (United States Census)|White]], 4.27% [[Race (United States Census)|Black]] or [[Race (United States Census)|African American]], 4.91% [[Race (United States Census)|Native American]], 1.17% [[Race (United States Census)|Asian]], 0.10% [[Race (United States Census)|Pacific Islander]], 21.09% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 3.56% from two or more races. 39.13% of the population were [[Race (United States Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Race (United States Census)|Latino]] of any race. |
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There were 8,920 households out of which 37.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.3% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 15.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.6% were non-families. 21.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.24. |
There were 8,920 households, out of which 37.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.3% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 15.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.6% were non-families. 21.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.24. |
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In the city, the population was spread out with 30.9% under the age of 18, 9.3% from 18 to 24, 26.4% from 25 to 44, 19.6% from 45 to 64, and 13.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.5 males. |
In the city, the population was spread out, with 30.9% under the age of 18, 9.3% from 18 to 24, 26.4% from 25 to 44, 19.6% from 45 to 64, and 13.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.5 males. |
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The median income for a household in the city was $36,212, and the median income for a family was $40,827. Males had a median income of $34,858 versus $23,533 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $15,917. About 12.4% of families and 16.0% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 21.2% of those under age 18 and 12.3% of those age 65 or over. |
The median income for a household in the city was $36,212, and the median income for a family was $40,827. Males had a median income of $34,858 versus $23,533 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $15,917. About 12.4% of families and 16.0% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 21.2% of those under age 18 and 12.3% of those age 65 or over. |
||
==Economy== |
==Economy== |
||
[[File:Casa Grande-Southern Pacific Railroad Depot-1925.JPG|thumb |
[[File:Casa Grande-Southern Pacific Railroad Depot-1925.JPG|thumb|The historic Southern Pacific Railroad Depot was built in 1925 and is located at 201 W. Main St.]] |
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The economy of Casa Grande was historically based on rural, agricultural industries such as cotton and dairy farms. Over time, the city has become home to many Phoenix or Tucson urbanites who own homes in Casa Grande. Most residents either commute north to work in the Phoenix metropolitan area, or to the south, to work in Tucson. This trend has contributed to growth in the service industry of Casa Grande. Many new businesses such as restaurants, gas stations, and retail outlets are opening throughout the city in order to keep up with demand from the growing population. |
The economy of Casa Grande was historically based on rural, agricultural industries, such as cotton and dairy farms. Over time, the city has become home to many Phoenix or Tucson urbanites who own homes in Casa Grande. Most residents either commute north to work in the Phoenix metropolitan area, or to the south, to work in Tucson. This trend has contributed to growth in the service industry of Casa Grande. Many new businesses such as restaurants, gas stations, and retail outlets are opening throughout the city in order to keep up with demand from the growing population. |
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A retail shopping mall operates in southern Casa Grande. Phase one of The Promenade at Casa Grande opened on November 16, 2007. Built by Westcor and the Pederson Group, it is similar to [[Desert Ridge Marketplace]] (an outdoor shopping center in northeast [[Phoenix, Arizona|Phoenix]]). The Promenade at Casa Grande is an outdoor mall, built on a {{convert|100|acre|km2|adj=on}} patch of desert, and contains nearly a million square feet. An additional $11 million was spent by the city to fund the reconstruction of the Florence Blvd./I-10 freeway overpass. |
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[[Ehrmann Commonwealth Dairy]] operates a major dairy processing facility in the town that opened in 2013 and employs about 110 people.<ref>{{cite |
[[Ehrmann Commonwealth Dairy]] operates a major dairy processing facility in the town that opened in 2013 and employs about 110 people.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.bizjournals.com/phoenix/news/2013/10/17/ehrmann-commonwealth-dairy-to-open.html|title=Ehrmann Commonwealth Dairy to open $50M Casa Grande plant|newspaper=Phoenix Business Journal|date=October 17, 2013|access-date=December 16, 2016}}</ref> |
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===Top Employers=== |
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;Cars |
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According to Casa Grande's 2020 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://drive.google.com/file/d/11TizegNXW1jEiPZmgVRt_oY3FSy8tQMg/view?usp=embed_facebook|title=City of Casa Grande - 6.30.2020 - CAFR.pdf|website=Google Docs}}</ref> the top employers in the city are: |
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On November 29, 2016, officials from the state and the [[Lucid Motors]] car company announced a $700 million manufacturing plant will be constructed in Casa Grande that will employ up to 2,000 workers by 2022.<ref name=ohns1>{{cite web|url= https://www.forbes.com/sites/alanohnsman/2016/11/29/lucid-motors-has-a-1000hp-tesla-challenger-now-to-find-the-cash-to-build-it/ |title=Lucid Motors Has A 1000HP Tesla Challenger; Now To Find The Cash To Build It|date=November 29, 2016|work=Forbes|accessdate=November 30, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.azcentral.com/story/money/business/economy/2016/11/29/electric-vehicle-company-plans-casa-grande-plant-lucid-motors/94610502/ |title=Tesla rival Lucid Motors plans Casa Grande plant |author=Ronald J. Hansen and Yvonne Wingett Sanchez |date=November 30, 2016|work=azcentral, The Republic|accessdate=November 30, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=FOX |url=http://www.fox10phoenix.com/news/arizona-news/220478838-story |title=Electric car factory planned in Arizona to have 2,000 workers – Story | KSAZ |publisher=Fox10phoenix.com |date=November 29, 2016 |accessdate=February 17, 2017}}</ref> |
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Casa Grande was also a candidate for [[Tesla Motors|Tesla's]] [[Gigafactory 1]] in 2014.<ref name=recode2016-10-20>{{cite web|url=http://www.recode.net/2016/10/20/13341340/atieva-launch-december |title=Atieva will launch its Tesla competitor by December|date=October 20, 2016 |work=Recode |accessdate= October 21, 2016|quote=the factory will be built in Casa Grande, which happens to be one of the locations [for] Gigafactory to produce battery packs for Tesla vehicles. That facility ended up in Nevada.. "Arizona is not going to want to lose out a second time"}}</ref> |
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===Top employers=== |
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According to Casa Grande's 2014 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,<ref>[http://www.casagrandeaz.gov/files/2013/05/FY2014-CAFR.pdf City of Casa Grande CAFR]</ref> the top employers in the city are: |
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{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
||
| Line 216: | Line 313: | ||
|1 |
|1 |
||
| [[Casa Grande Elementary School District]] |
| [[Casa Grande Elementary School District]] |
||
|957 |
|||
|1,076 |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|2 |
|2 |
||
| |
|[[Walmart]] Distribution Center |
||
| |
|848 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|3 |
|3 |
||
|[[Hexcel Corporation]] |
|||
|[[Walmart|Wal-Mart]] Distribution Center |
|||
| |
|626 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|4 |
|4 |
||
| [[Banner Health|Banner]] Casa Grande Medical Center |
|||
|[[Hexcel Corporation]] |
|||
| |
|625 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|5 |
|5 |
||
| [[U.S. Customs and Border Protection]] - Casa Grande Station |
|||
|[[Frito-Lay|Frito-Lay Inc.]] |
|||
| |
|500 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|6 |
|6 |
||
|[[Abbott Laboratories|Abbott Laboratories/Ross Products]] |
|||
|City of Casa Grande |
|||
| |
|450 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|7 |
|7 |
||
|City of Casa Grande |
|||
|[[Abbott Laboratories|Abbott Laboratories/Ross Products]] |
|||
| |
|433 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|8 |
|8 |
||
| [[Tractor Supply Company]] Distribution Center |
|||
| [[Walmart|Wal-Mart Supermarket]] |
|||
| |
|322 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|9 |
|9 |
||
|[[Casa Grande Union High School District]] |
|||
| National Vitamin Company |
|||
| |
|318 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|10 |
|10 |
||
|[[Frito-Lay|Frito-Lay, Inc.]] |
|||
| Franklin Foods |
|||
| |
|300 |
||
|- |
|||
|10 |
|||
| [[Fry's Food and Drug]] |
|||
|300 |
|||
|} |
|} |
||
===Electric Cars=== |
|||
On November 29, 2016, officials from the state and the [[Lucid Motors]] car company announced a $700 million manufacturing plant would be constructed in Casa Grande that would employ up to 2,000 workers by 2022.<ref name=ohns1>{{cite web|url= https://www.forbes.com/sites/alanohnsman/2016/11/29/lucid-motors-has-a-1000hp-tesla-challenger-now-to-find-the-cash-to-build-it/ |title=Lucid Motors Has A 1000HP Tesla Challenger; Now To Find The Cash To Build It|date=November 29, 2016|work=Forbes|access-date=November 30, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.azcentral.com/story/money/business/economy/2016/11/29/electric-vehicle-company-plans-casa-grande-plant-lucid-motors/94610502/ |title=Tesla rival Lucid Motors plans Casa Grande plant |author=Ronald J. Hansen and Yvonne Wingett Sanchez |date=November 30, 2016|work=azcentral, The Republic|access-date=November 30, 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=FOX |url=http://www.fox10phoenix.com/news/arizona-news/220478838-story |title=Electric car factory planned in Arizona to have 2,000 workers – Story | KSAZ |publisher=Fox10phoenix.com |date=November 29, 2016 |access-date=February 17, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170813184922/http://www.fox10phoenix.com/news/arizona-news/220478838-story |archive-date=August 13, 2017 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The Lucid car manufacturing plant opened in November 2020. |
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==News== |
==News== |
||
*[[Casa Grande Valley Newspapers Inc.]] |
* [[Casa Grande Valley Newspapers Inc.]] |
||
==Fire Department== |
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The Casa Grande Fire Department (CGFD), ISO Class 2, provides fire protection and emergency medical services to the City of Casa Grande. The Casa Grande Fire Department operates out of 4 Fire Stations and an Administrative Headquarters at the Public Safety Building. |
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CGFD is serving 109.65 square miles with over 60,000 residents. |
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Dave Kean is the Fire Chief for the City of Casa Grande. In 2021-22 Chief Kean led the fight for the City to form their own ambulance transportation service and obtain a “Certificate of Necessity” from the Arizona Department of Health. This allowed the CGFD to expand by 26 members. Just prior to that he had added a full-time Ladder company (12 new firefighters) to the Department. |
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In 2023, Chief Kean got funding for a new Fire Station 503 at a cost over $13.4 million dollars. This is the first new fire facility in over 14 years. |
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==Library== |
==Library== |
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The Casa Grande Public Library provides the standard services of access to reading materials, as well as some special services, including a volunteer reading club for elementary school, internet access, and a [[audiobook|talking book]] program. The main library is {{convert|16000|sqft|m2}}, provides 75,000 volumes, and provides 38 public access computers with internet access. The Vista Grande Public Library, a branch of the Casa Grande Library System, opened in the summer of 2009.<ref>[http://www.casagrandeaz.gov/rec/library/ Casa Grande Community Services Department – Library], retrieved September 11, 2013</ref><ref>[http://www.trivalleycentral.com/casa_grande_dispatch/area_news/cg-library-notes/article_c44fb646-2d90-5184-a868-cd33090a5aa4.html CG Library Notes, 8/18/09], retrieved September 11, 2013</ref> |
The Casa Grande Public Library provides the standard services of access to reading materials, as well as some special services, including a volunteer reading club for elementary school, internet access, and a [[audiobook|talking book]] program. The main library is {{convert|16000|sqft|m2}}, provides 75,000 volumes, and provides 38 public access computers with internet access. The Vista Grande Public Library, a branch of the Casa Grande Library System, opened in the summer of 2009.<ref>[http://www.casagrandeaz.gov/rec/library/ Casa Grande Community Services Department – Library] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921054721/http://www.casagrandeaz.gov/rec/library/ |date=September 21, 2013 }}, retrieved September 11, 2013</ref><ref>[http://www.trivalleycentral.com/casa_grande_dispatch/area_news/cg-library-notes/article_c44fb646-2d90-5184-a868-cd33090a5aa4.html CG Library Notes, 8/18/09], retrieved September 11, 2013</ref> |
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==City Court== |
==City Court== |
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| Line 265: | Line 378: | ||
==Notable people== |
==Notable people== |
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* [[David Spade]], actor, comedian |
* [[David Spade]], actor, comedian |
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*[[Mike Candrea]], UA Softball Coach, Olympic Softball Coach |
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* [[Eduardo C. Corral]], award-winning poet and teacher |
* [[Eduardo C. Corral]], award-winning poet and teacher |
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* [[Fred Enke]], University of Arizona basketball, football and golf coach |
* [[Fred Enke]], University of Arizona basketball, football and golf coach |
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| Line 272: | Line 386: | ||
* [[Pedro E. Guerrero]], photographer<ref>{{cite news|last=Yardley|first=William|title=Pedro Guerrero, Who Captured Art in Photos, Dies at 95|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/14/arts/design/pedro-guerrero-95-dies-captured-another-dimension-of-art.html?partner=rss&emc=rss&smid=tw-nytimes|newspaper=The New York Times|date=September 13, 2012}}</ref> |
* [[Pedro E. Guerrero]], photographer<ref>{{cite news|last=Yardley|first=William|title=Pedro Guerrero, Who Captured Art in Photos, Dies at 95|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/09/14/arts/design/pedro-guerrero-95-dies-captured-another-dimension-of-art.html?partner=rss&emc=rss&smid=tw-nytimes|newspaper=The New York Times|date=September 13, 2012}}</ref> |
||
* [[Joe Jonas]], pop singer, musician, actor, and dancer |
* [[Joe Jonas]], pop singer, musician, actor, and dancer |
||
* [[Joy Oladokun]], singer-songwriter |
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*[[Michael Sullivan (stonemason)|Michael Sullivan]] |
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*[[Lewis Storey]], singer-songwriter |
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* [[Alex Torres (musician)|Alex Torres]], guitarist of metalcore bands |
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* [[Michael Sullivan (stonemason)|Michael Sullivan]], stonemason who built many structures of fieldstone in Casa Grande |
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* [[Alex Torres (musician)|Alex Torres]], guitarist |
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==Education== |
==Education== |
||
Most of Casa Grande is in the [[Casa Grande Elementary School District]], while a portion is in the [[Toltec Elementary School District]]. All of Casa Grande is in the [[Casa Grande Union High School District]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st04_az/schooldistrict_maps/c04021_pinal/DC20SD_C04021.pdf|title=2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Pinal County, AZ|publisher=[[U.S. Census Bureau]]|access-date=November 13, 2023}}</ref> |
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The following schools are located in Casa Grande. |
The following schools are located in Casa Grande. |
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{{col-begin}} |
{{col-begin}} |
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| Line 305: | Line 423: | ||
* PPEP TEC High School |
* PPEP TEC High School |
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'''Charter Schools''' |
'''Charter Schools''' |
||
* |
* Grande Innovation Academy |
||
*Legacy Traditional School |
* Legacy Traditional School |
||
'''Private''' |
'''Private''' |
||
* St Anthony of Padua Catholic School (Private) |
* St Anthony of Padua Catholic School (Private) |
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| Line 312: | Line 430: | ||
'''Colleges''' |
'''Colleges''' |
||
* [[Central Arizona College]] |
* [[Central Arizona College]] |
||
* [[Northern Arizona University# |
* [[Northern Arizona University#Statewide campuses and NAU Online|Northern Arizona University (Extended Learning Campus)]] |
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{{col-end}} |
{{col-end}} |
||
==Transportation== |
==Transportation== |
||
These highways serve Casa Grande. |
These highways serve Casa Grande. |
||
*[[File:I-8 (AZ).svg|20px|link= |alt=]] [[Interstate 8 in Arizona|Interstate 8]] |
* [[File:I-8 (AZ).svg|20px|link= |alt=]] [[Interstate 8 in Arizona|Interstate 8]] |
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*[[File:I-10 (AZ).svg|20px|link= |alt=]] [[Interstate 10 in Arizona|Interstate 10]] |
* [[File:I-10 (AZ).svg|20px|link= |alt=]] [[Interstate 10 in Arizona|Interstate 10]] |
||
*[[File:I-11.svg|20px|link= |alt=]] the proposed [[Interstate 11]] would begin in Casa Grande and end in [[Las Vegas, Nevada]] |
* [[File:I-11.svg|20px|link= |alt=]] the proposed [[Interstate 11]] would begin in Casa Grande and end in [[Las Vegas, Nevada]] |
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*[[File:Arizona 287.svg|20px|link= |alt=]] [[Arizona State Route 287]] |
* [[File:Arizona 287.svg|20px|link= |alt=]] [[Arizona State Route 287]] |
||
*[[File:Arizona 84.svg|20px|link= |alt=]] [[Arizona State Route 84]] |
* [[File:Arizona 84.svg|20px|link= |alt=]] [[Arizona State Route 84]] |
||
*[[File:Arizona 387.svg|20px|link= |alt=]] [[Arizona State Route 387]] |
* [[File:Arizona 387.svg|20px|link= |alt=]] [[Arizona State Route 387]] |
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The City of Coolidge operates Central Arizona Regional Transit (CART), which provides transportation between [[Florence, Arizona|Florence]], [[Coolidge, Arizona|Coolidge]], [[Central Arizona College]] and Casa Grande.<ref>{{Cite web| title = Ride The Cart – Partnership in Motion| access-date = January 27, 2020| url = http://ridethecart.com/}}</ref> Greyhound serves Casa Grande from a stop in [[Eloy, Arizona|Eloy]]. |
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The closest major airports to Casa Grande are [[Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport]] and [[Tucson International Airport]]. Casa Grande Shuttle provides an [[airport shuttle]] to Sky Harbor.<ref>{{Cite web| title = Our Rates and Van Schedule {{!}} Casa Grande Shuttle| accessdate = November 10, 2021| url = https://casagrandeshuttle.com/our-rates-and-schedule/}}</ref> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
||
{{Portal|Arizona}} |
{{Portal|Arizona}} |
||
*[[List of historic properties in Casa Grande, Arizona]] |
* [[List of historic properties in Casa Grande, Arizona]] |
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*[[Gila River Indian Community Emergency Medical Services]] |
* [[Gila River Indian Community Emergency Medical Services]] |
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* [[Casa Grande bombing]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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| Line 341: | Line 464: | ||
{{Pinal County, Arizona}} |
{{Pinal County, Arizona}} |
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{{Phoenix Metropolitan Area}} |
{{Phoenix Metropolitan Area}} |
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{{authority control}} |
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[[Category:Casa Grande, Arizona| ]] |
[[Category:Casa Grande, Arizona| ]] |
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Latest revision as of 10:00, 8 November 2024
Casa Grande
O'odham: Wainom Wo:g | |
|---|---|
 Historic Casa Grande Union High School which now serves as the Casa Grande City Hall. | |
 Flag | |
 Location of Casa Grande in Pinal County, Arizona. | |
  Casa Grande Location in the United States | |
| Coordinates: 32°53′9″N 111°44′38″W / 32.88583°N 111.74389°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Arizona |
| County | Pinal |
| Founded | 1879 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Craig McFarland |
| • City Council | Matt Herman, Lisa Navarro Fitzgibbons, Donna McBride, Bob Huddleston, Jeff Lavender, Anthony Edwards |
| Area | |
• Total | 112.01 sq mi (290.10 km2) |
| • Land | 112.01 sq mi (290.10 km2) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
| Elevation | 1,381 ft (421 m) |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 53,658 |
| • Density | 479.06/sq mi (184.96/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−7 (MST (no DST)) |
| ZIP codes | 85122, 85194, 85130, 85193 |
| Area code | 520 |
| FIPS code | 04-10530 |
| GNIS feature ID | 2409401[2] |
| Website | http://www.casagrandeaz.gov |
Casa Grande (O'odham: Wainom Wo:g) is a city in Pinal County, approximately halfway between Phoenix and Tucson in the U.S. state of Arizona. According to U.S. Census estimates, the population of the city is 55,653 as of 2020.[3] It is named after the Casa Grande Ruins National Monument, which is actually located in Coolidge. "Casa Grande" is Spanish for "big house". Among resident English speakers, there is no consensus on how to pronounce the city's name.[4]
History
[edit]Casa Grande was founded in 1879 during the Arizona mining boom, specifically due to the presence of the Southern Pacific Railroad. In January 1880, the community of Terminus, meaning "end-of-the-line," was established despite consisting of just five residents and three buildings.[5] In September 1880, railroad executives renamed the settlement Casa Grande, after the Hohokam ruins at the nearby Casa Grande Ruins National Monument. Casa Grande grew slowly, and suffered several setbacks both in 1886 and 1893, when fires ravaged the town, destroying all wooden housing structures within it.[5] When the mining boom slowed in the 1890s, the town was nearly abandoned, but with the advent of agriculture, the town remained alive and well, and was eventually incorporated in 1915.[5]
One of the founding fathers of Casa Grande was Thompson Rodney Peart. Peart Road, Peart Park, and the Peart Center, all of which are notable fixtures of Casa Grande, are named after him.
Casa Grande was home to a collective farm society which was part of the Farm Security Administration.
From 1942 to 1945, a Japanese-American relocation camp was set up outside of Casa Grande, known as the Gila River War Relocation Center. Two notable people that were interned there were future actor Pat Morita and baseball player Kenichi Zenimura, who constructed a baseball field and set up a league in the relocation camp.[6]
Casa Grande is home to Francisco Grande Hotel & Golf Resort, former spring training location for the San Francisco Giants. Then owner, Horace Stoneham, began developing the property in 1959. The first exhibition game was played in Casa Grande in 1961, with Willie Mays hitting a 375-foot (114 m) home run. The San Francisco Giants no longer play at Francisco Grande, but the pool in a baseball bat and ball shape remains in memory of the past ballgames.[7]
During the Cold War, Casa Grande was the location of the Casa Grande Photogrammetric Test Range. These targets consisted of concrete arrows located in and to the south of the city, which calibrated aerial cartographic cameras.[8]
Casa Grande has also played a prominent role in semi-pro and collegiate baseball. The Casa Grande Cotton Kings, who were founded in 1948, qualified to play in the National Baseball Congress World Series ten straight times by winning Arizona state championships in the 1940s and 1950s, and were reactivated in the 2000s. They are now members of the Pacific Southwest Baseball League.[9]
Geography
[edit]According to the United States Census Bureau, Casa Grande has a total area of 112.01 square miles (290.1 km2), all land.[10]
Climate
[edit]Casa Grande has a hot desert climate (Köppen climate classification BWh), typical for the Sonoran Desert. The city experiences long, extremely hot summers and brief winters consisting of mild afternoons and chilly evenings. Along with the rest of southern Arizona, the community is prone to dust storms and in the summer months is affected by the North American Monsoon, which brings high winds and heavy rain.[citation needed]
| Climate data for Casa Grande, Arizona, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1908–present | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 89 (32) |
93 (34) |
100 (38) |
106 (41) |
116 (47) |
123 (51) |
123 (51) |
120 (49) |
117 (47) |
111 (44) |
97 (36) |
89 (32) |
123 (51) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 78.8 (26.0) |
82.7 (28.2) |
90.8 (32.7) |
99.2 (37.3) |
106.8 (41.6) |
113.9 (45.5) |
114.8 (46.0) |
113.1 (45.1) |
108.9 (42.7) |
102.0 (38.9) |
89.9 (32.2) |
79.1 (26.2) |
116.1 (46.7) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 68.7 (20.4) |
72.6 (22.6) |
79.9 (26.6) |
87.5 (30.8) |
96.4 (35.8) |
105.8 (41.0) |
106.8 (41.6) |
105.3 (40.7) |
100.4 (38.0) |
90.7 (32.6) |
77.5 (25.3) |
67.6 (19.8) |
88.3 (31.3) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 53.9 (12.2) |
57.0 (13.9) |
63.6 (17.6) |
70.3 (21.3) |
78.4 (25.8) |
87.9 (31.1) |
92.5 (33.6) |
91.3 (32.9) |
85.5 (29.7) |
73.8 (23.2) |
61.4 (16.3) |
53.0 (11.7) |
72.4 (22.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 39.1 (3.9) |
41.5 (5.3) |
47.2 (8.4) |
53.0 (11.7) |
60.4 (15.8) |
69.9 (21.1) |
78.1 (25.6) |
77.3 (25.2) |
70.7 (21.5) |
56.9 (13.8) |
45.3 (7.4) |
38.4 (3.6) |
56.5 (13.6) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | 26.1 (−3.3) |
29.0 (−1.7) |
33.6 (0.9) |
38.5 (3.6) |
46.5 (8.1) |
56.3 (13.5) |
66.5 (19.2) |
66.7 (19.3) |
56.6 (13.7) |
42.7 (5.9) |
29.1 (−1.6) |
25.7 (−3.5) |
23.0 (−5.0) |
| Record low °F (°C) | 8 (−13) |
11 (−12) |
21 (−6) |
25 (−4) |
32 (0) |
44 (7) |
51 (11) |
55 (13) |
37 (3) |
25 (−4) |
17 (−8) |
14 (−10) |
8 (−13) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.79 (20) |
1.00 (25) |
0.76 (19) |
0.21 (5.3) |
0.18 (4.6) |
0.18 (4.6) |
0.91 (23) |
1.52 (39) |
0.72 (18) |
0.48 (12) |
0.43 (11) |
0.73 (19) |
7.91 (201) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 3.5 | 3.9 | 3.3 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 0.7 | 2.9 | 4.5 | 2.5 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 3.8 | 31.4 |
| Source 1: NOAA[11] | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: National Weather Service[12] | |||||||||||||
Demographics
[edit]| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1880 | 33 | — | |
| 1890 | 328 | 893.9% | |
| 1920 | 948 | — | |
| 1930 | 1,351 | 42.5% | |
| 1940 | 1,545 | 14.4% | |
| 1950 | 4,181 | 170.6% | |
| 1960 | 8,311 | 98.8% | |
| 1970 | 10,536 | 26.8% | |
| 1980 | 14,971 | 42.1% | |
| 1990 | 19,076 | 27.4% | |
| 2000 | 25,224 | 32.2% | |
| 2010 | 48,571 | 92.6% | |
| 2020 | 53,658 | 10.5% | |
| 2022 (est.) | 60,032 | [13] | 11.9% |
| U.S. Decennial Census[14] | |||
As of the census of 2010, there were 48,571 people, 22,400 households, and 6,547 families residing in the city. The population density was 523.7 inhabitants per square mile (202.2/km2). There were 11,041 housing units at an average density of 229.2 per square mile (88.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 49.9% non-Hispanic White, 4.27% Black or African American, 4.91% Native American, 1.17% Asian, 0.10% Pacific Islander, 21.09% from other races, and 3.56% from two or more races. 39.13% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 8,920 households, out of which 37.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.3% were married couples living together, 15.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.6% were non-families. 21.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.80 and the average family size was 3.24.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 30.9% under the age of 18, 9.3% from 18 to 24, 26.4% from 25 to 44, 19.6% from 45 to 64, and 13.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.5 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $36,212, and the median income for a family was $40,827. Males had a median income of $34,858 versus $23,533 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,917. About 12.4% of families and 16.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.2% of those under age 18 and 12.3% of those age 65 or over.
Economy
[edit]
The economy of Casa Grande was historically based on rural, agricultural industries, such as cotton and dairy farms. Over time, the city has become home to many Phoenix or Tucson urbanites who own homes in Casa Grande. Most residents either commute north to work in the Phoenix metropolitan area, or to the south, to work in Tucson. This trend has contributed to growth in the service industry of Casa Grande. Many new businesses such as restaurants, gas stations, and retail outlets are opening throughout the city in order to keep up with demand from the growing population.
A retail shopping mall operates in southern Casa Grande. Phase one of The Promenade at Casa Grande opened on November 16, 2007. Built by Westcor and the Pederson Group, it is similar to Desert Ridge Marketplace (an outdoor shopping center in northeast Phoenix). The Promenade at Casa Grande is an outdoor mall, built on a 100-acre (0.40 km2) patch of desert, and contains nearly a million square feet. An additional $11 million was spent by the city to fund the reconstruction of the Florence Blvd./I-10 freeway overpass.
Ehrmann Commonwealth Dairy operates a major dairy processing facility in the town that opened in 2013 and employs about 110 people.[15]
Top Employers
[edit]According to Casa Grande's 2020 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,[16] the top employers in the city are:
| # | Employer | # of Employees |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Casa Grande Elementary School District | 957 |
| 2 | Walmart Distribution Center | 848 |
| 3 | Hexcel Corporation | 626 |
| 4 | Banner Casa Grande Medical Center | 625 |
| 5 | U.S. Customs and Border Protection - Casa Grande Station | 500 |
| 6 | Abbott Laboratories/Ross Products | 450 |
| 7 | City of Casa Grande | 433 |
| 8 | Tractor Supply Company Distribution Center | 322 |
| 9 | Casa Grande Union High School District | 318 |
| 10 | Frito-Lay, Inc. | 300 |
| 10 | Fry's Food and Drug | 300 |
Electric Cars
[edit]On November 29, 2016, officials from the state and the Lucid Motors car company announced a $700 million manufacturing plant would be constructed in Casa Grande that would employ up to 2,000 workers by 2022.[17][18][19] The Lucid car manufacturing plant opened in November 2020.
News
[edit]Fire Department
[edit]The Casa Grande Fire Department (CGFD), ISO Class 2, provides fire protection and emergency medical services to the City of Casa Grande. The Casa Grande Fire Department operates out of 4 Fire Stations and an Administrative Headquarters at the Public Safety Building.
CGFD is serving 109.65 square miles with over 60,000 residents.
Dave Kean is the Fire Chief for the City of Casa Grande. In 2021-22 Chief Kean led the fight for the City to form their own ambulance transportation service and obtain a “Certificate of Necessity” from the Arizona Department of Health. This allowed the CGFD to expand by 26 members. Just prior to that he had added a full-time Ladder company (12 new firefighters) to the Department.
In 2023, Chief Kean got funding for a new Fire Station 503 at a cost over $13.4 million dollars. This is the first new fire facility in over 14 years.
Library
[edit]The Casa Grande Public Library provides the standard services of access to reading materials, as well as some special services, including a volunteer reading club for elementary school, internet access, and a talking book program. The main library is 16,000 square feet (1,500 m2), provides 75,000 volumes, and provides 38 public access computers with internet access. The Vista Grande Public Library, a branch of the Casa Grande Library System, opened in the summer of 2009.[20][21]
City Court
[edit]The Casa Grande Municipal Court is the judicial branch of Casa Grande City government and accepted 6,609 filings, conducted 2,486 arraignments and held 156 civil, criminal and jury trials in Fiscal Year 2006–2007.[22]
Notable people
[edit]- David Spade, actor, comedian
- Mike Candrea, UA Softball Coach, Olympic Softball Coach
- Eduardo C. Corral, award-winning poet and teacher
- Fred Enke, University of Arizona basketball, football and golf coach
- Fred Enke, Jr., professional football quarterback and cotton farmer
- Pablo Francisco, stand-up comedian
- Pedro E. Guerrero, photographer[23]
- Joe Jonas, pop singer, musician, actor, and dancer
- Joy Oladokun, singer-songwriter
- Lewis Storey, singer-songwriter
- Michael Sullivan, stonemason who built many structures of fieldstone in Casa Grande
- Alex Torres, guitarist
Education
[edit]Most of Casa Grande is in the Casa Grande Elementary School District, while a portion is in the Toltec Elementary School District. All of Casa Grande is in the Casa Grande Union High School District.[24]
The following schools are located in Casa Grande.
|
Public Elementary
Public Middle School
|
Public High School Charter High School
Charter Schools
Private
Colleges
|
Transportation
[edit]These highways serve Casa Grande.
Interstate 8
Interstate 10
the proposed Interstate 11 would begin in Casa Grande and end in Las Vegas, Nevada
Arizona State Route 287
Arizona State Route 84
Arizona State Route 387
The City of Coolidge operates Central Arizona Regional Transit (CART), which provides transportation between Florence, Coolidge, Central Arizona College and Casa Grande.[25] Greyhound serves Casa Grande from a stop in Eloy.
The closest major airports to Casa Grande are Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport and Tucson International Airport. Casa Grande Shuttle provides an airport shuttle to Sky Harbor.[26]
See also
[edit]
- List of historic properties in Casa Grande, Arizona
- Gila River Indian Community Emergency Medical Services
- Casa Grande bombing
References
[edit]- ^ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
- ^ a b U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Casa Grande, Arizona
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved June 19, 2014.
- ^ "How You Say It Isn't Clear, Even if You're From Here". New York Times. Retrieved January 7, 2019.
- ^ a b c "Casa Grande History" Archived July 1, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, retrieved September 10, 2013
- ^ Leighton, David (March 2, 2015). "Street Smarts: Miracle Mile went to 'Big House'". Arizona Daily Star. Retrieved April 19, 2024.
- ^ "The Birth of a Mecca, the Realization of a Dream" Archived June 20, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, retrieved September 10, 2013
- ^ Hider, Anna (October 3, 2014). "What the heck are these abandoned cement targets in the Arizona desert?". Roadtrippers. Retrieved April 14, 2016.
- ^ History – Casa Grande Cotton Kings, retrieved February 4, 2014
- ^ "Departments: Fire". City of Casa Grande. Retrieved March 13, 2023.
- ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Casa Grande, AZ". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved March 29, 2023.
- ^ "NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Phoenix". National Weather Service. Retrieved March 29, 2023.
- ^ "City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2022". Retrieved April 14, 2024.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
- ^ "Ehrmann Commonwealth Dairy to open $50M Casa Grande plant". Phoenix Business Journal. October 17, 2013. Retrieved December 16, 2016.
- ^ "City of Casa Grande - 6.30.2020 - CAFR.pdf". Google Docs.
- ^ "Lucid Motors Has A 1000HP Tesla Challenger; Now To Find The Cash To Build It". Forbes. November 29, 2016. Retrieved November 30, 2016.
- ^ Ronald J. Hansen and Yvonne Wingett Sanchez (November 30, 2016). "Tesla rival Lucid Motors plans Casa Grande plant". azcentral, The Republic. Retrieved November 30, 2016.
- ^ FOX (November 29, 2016). "Electric car factory planned in Arizona to have 2,000 workers – Story | KSAZ". Fox10phoenix.com. Archived from the original on August 13, 2017. Retrieved February 17, 2017.
- ^ Casa Grande Community Services Department – Library Archived September 21, 2013, at the Wayback Machine, retrieved September 11, 2013
- ^ CG Library Notes, 8/18/09, retrieved September 11, 2013
- ^ City of Casa Grande – City Court Archived March 23, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Yardley, William (September 13, 2012). "Pedro Guerrero, Who Captured Art in Photos, Dies at 95". The New York Times.
- ^ "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Pinal County, AZ" (PDF). U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 13, 2023.
- ^ "Ride The Cart – Partnership in Motion". Retrieved January 27, 2020.
- ^ "Our Rates and Van Schedule | Casa Grande Shuttle". Retrieved November 10, 2021.
External links
[edit]
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Casa Grande.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Casa Grande, Arizona.
- City of Casa Grande — Official site
- Casa Grande Valley Historical Society — Official site
- David Leighton, "Street Smarts: Miracle Mile went to 'Big House'," Arizona Daily Star, Feb. 3, 2015
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| Footnotes | ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties | |
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