County of Nassau: Difference between revisions
a new pic |
Mhmrodrigues (talk | contribs) |
||
(191 intermediate revisions by 44 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Short description|State of the Holy Roman Empire (1125–1806)}} |
|||
{{About| the former state in present-day Germany|its ruling family, including its branches in present-day Netherlands and Luxembourg|House of Nassau|other uses|Nassau County (disambiguation)|and|Nassau (disambiguation)}} |
{{About| the former state in present-day Germany|its ruling family, including its branches in present-day Netherlands and Luxembourg|House of Nassau|other uses|Nassau County (disambiguation)|and|Nassau (disambiguation)}} |
||
{{Infobox |
{{Infobox country |
||
|native_name = {{native name|de|(Gefürsteter) Grafschaft Nassau}}<br/>{{native name|de|Fürstentümer Nassau}} |
|native_name = {{native name|de|(Gefürsteter) Grafschaft Nassau}}<br/>{{native name|de|Fürstentümer Nassau}} |
||
|conventional_long_name = (Princely) County of Nassau<br/>Principalities of Nassau |
|conventional_long_name = (Princely) County of Nassau<br/>Principalities of Nassau |
||
|common_name = Nassau |
|common_name = Nassau |
||
|common_languages = German ([[Rhine Franconian dialects]], [[Moselle Franconian dialects]]) |
|common_languages = German ([[Rhine Franconian dialects]], [[Moselle Franconian dialects]]) |
||
| |
|religion = [[Roman Catholic]] |
||
|region = Low Countries |
|||
|country = Germany |
|||
|era = Middle Ages |
|era = Middle Ages |
||
|status = County |
|status = [[County]] |
||
|empire = Holy Roman Empire |
|empire = Holy Roman Empire |
||
|government_type = County |
|||
| |
|||
|image_coat = Arms of Nassau.svg |
|image_coat = Arms of Nassau.svg |
||
|image_map = Nassau1547.jpg |
|image_map = Nassau1547.jpg |
||
|image_map_caption = County of Nassau in 1547 |
|image_map_caption = County of Nassau in 1547 |
||
| |
|||
|year_start = 1125 |
|year_start = 1125 |
||
|year_end = 1806 |
|year_end = 1806 |
||
|event_pre = [[Nassau, Rhineland-Palatinate|City]] founded |
|||
| |
|||
|event_pre = [[Nassau, Germany|City]] founded |
|||
|date_pre = 915 |
|date_pre = 915 |
||
|event_start = [[Rupert I, Count of Laurenburg|Rupert I]] claims title of count |
|event_start = [[Rupert I, Count of Laurenburg|Rupert I]] claims title of count |
||
Line 29: | Line 24: | ||
|date_event2 = 1255–1806 |
|date_event2 = 1255–1806 |
||
|event_end = Remaining parts unified to form duchy |
|event_end = Remaining parts unified to form duchy |
||
|date_end = |
|date_end = |
||
| |
|||
|p1 = Bishopric of Worms |
|p1 = Bishopric of Worms |
||
| |
|flag_p1 = Armoiries Eveche de Worms.svg |
||
|border_p1 = no |
|||
|s1 = Duchy of Nassau |
|s1 = Duchy of Nassau |
||
|flag_s1 = Flagge Herzogtum Nassau (1806-1866).svg |
|flag_s1 = Flagge Herzogtum Nassau (1806-1866).svg |
||
|capital = [[Nassau, Rhineland-Palatinate|Nassau]] |
|||
| |
|||
|capital = [[Nassau, Germany|Nassau]] |
|||
| |
|||
|footnotes = <!--- Accepts wikilinks ---> |
|footnotes = <!--- Accepts wikilinks ---> |
||
|today= |
|today = [[Germany]] |
||
}} |
}} |
||
[[File:NassauBurg.jpg|thumb|[[Nassau Castle]]]] |
[[File:NassauBurg.jpg|thumb|[[Nassau Castle]]]] |
||
The '''County of Nassau''' was a |
The '''County of Nassau''' was a German state within the [[Holy Roman Empire]] and later part of the [[German Confederation]]. Its ruling dynasty, the male line of which is now extinct, was the [[House of Nassau]]. |
||
==Origins== |
==Origins== |
||
Nassau, originally a county, developed on the lower [[Lahn]] river in what is known today as [[Rhineland-Palatinate]]. The town of [[Nassau, |
Nassau, originally a county, developed on the lower [[Lahn]] river in what is known today as [[Rhineland-Palatinate]]. The town of [[Nassau, Rhineland-Palatinate|Nassau]] was founded in 915.<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Abramson|first=Scott F.|date=2017-01-01|title=The Economic Origins of the Territorial State|journal=International Organization|volume=71|issue=1|pages=97–130|doi=10.1017/S0020818316000308|issn=0020-8183|doi-access=free}}</ref> [[Dudo of Laurenburg]] held Nassau as a [[fiefdom]] as granted by the [[Bishopric of Worms]]. His son, [[Rupert I, Count of Laurenburg|Rupert]], built the [[Nassau Castle]] there around 1125, declaring himself "Count of Nassau". This title was not officially acknowledged by the Bishop of Worms until 1159 under the rule of Rupert's son, Walram. By 1159, the County of Nassau effectively claimed rights of taxation, toll collection, and justice, at which point it can be considered to become a state.<ref name=":0" /> |
||
The Nassauers held the territory between the [[Taunus]] and the [[Westerwald]] at the lower and middle Lahn. By 1128, they acquired the [[bailiwick]] of the [[Bishopric of Worms]], which had numerous rights in the area, and thus created a link between their heritage at the lower Lahn and their possessions near [[Siegen]]. In the middle of the 12th century, this relationship was strengthened by the acquisition of parts of the Hesse-Thüringen feudal kingdom, namely the ''[[Herborn (Hesse)|Herborn]]er Mark'', the ''Kalenberger Zent'' and the Court of Heimau ([[Löhnberg]]). Closely linked to this was the "Lordship of Westerwald", also in Nassau's possession at the time. At the end of the 12th century, the House acquired the ''Reichshof'' [[Wiesbaden]], an important base in the southwest. |
The Nassauers held the territory between the [[Taunus]] and the [[Westerwald]] at the lower and middle Lahn. By 1128, they acquired the [[bailiwick]] of the [[Bishopric of Worms]], which had numerous rights in the area, and thus created a link between their heritage at the lower Lahn and their possessions near [[Siegen]]. In the middle of the 12th century, this relationship was strengthened by the acquisition of parts of the Hesse-Thüringen feudal kingdom, namely the ''[[Herborn (Hesse)|Herborn]]er Mark'', the ''Kalenberger Zent'' and the Court of Heimau ([[Löhnberg]]). Closely linked to this was the "Lordship of Westerwald", also in Nassau's possession at the time. At the end of the 12th century, the House acquired the ''Reichshof'' [[Wiesbaden]], an important base in the southwest. |
||
Line 53: | Line 46: | ||
===County of Nassau-Weilburg=== |
===County of Nassau-Weilburg=== |
||
Walram's son [[Adolf of |
Walram's son [[Adolf, King of the Romans|Adolf]] became [[King of Germany]] in 1292. His son Count [[Gerlach I, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden|Gerlach]] abdicated in 1344 and the county was divided under his sons in 1355 |
||
*County of [[Nassau-Weilburg]], again divided from 1442 to 1574 |
*County of [[Nassau-Weilburg]], again divided from 1442 to 1574 |
||
**County of [[Nassau-Saarbrücken]] (Elder) |
**County of [[Nassau-Saarbrücken]] (Elder) |
||
Line 72: | Line 65: | ||
===County of Nassau-Dillenburg=== |
===County of Nassau-Dillenburg=== |
||
After the death of Count Otto I, his |
After the death of Count Otto I, his county was divided between his sons in 1303: |
||
*County of Nassau-Dillenburg, fell to Nassau-Siegen in 1328 |
*County of Nassau-Dillenburg, fell to Nassau-Siegen in 1328 |
||
*County of Nassau-Hadamar (Elder), fell to Nassau-Dillenburg in 1394 |
*County of Nassau-Hadamar (Elder), fell to Nassau-Dillenburg in 1394 |
||
Line 79: | Line 72: | ||
**County of Nassau-Dillenburg (Elder)–1606) |
**County of Nassau-Dillenburg (Elder)–1606) |
||
In 1504, [[Henry III of Nassau-Breda|Henry III of Nassau-Dillenburg]] inherited the |
In 1504, [[Henry III of Nassau-Breda|Henry III of Nassau-Dillenburg]] inherited the county's estates at [[Breda]] in the [[Duchy of Brabant]], while his younger brother [[William I, Count of Nassau-Siegen|William]] became Count of Nassau-Dillenburg in 1516. After the son of Henry III, [[René of Châlon]] died in 1544, Count William's eldest son [[William the Silent]] became [[Prince of Orange]] and Lord of Breda, [[Stadtholder]] in the [[Low Countries]] from 1559 on. His younger brother, [[John VI, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|John VI]], again reunited all Nassau-Dillenburg possessions in 1561, though the county was again divided after his death in 1606. |
||
*County of Nassau-Hadamar (Younger), Principality in 1650, fell to Nassau-Diez in 1743 |
*County of Nassau-Hadamar (Younger), Principality in 1650, fell to Nassau-Diez in 1743 |
||
Line 96: | Line 89: | ||
====Partitions of Nassau under House of Nassau rule==== |
====Partitions of Nassau under House of Nassau rule==== |
||
{|style="border-spacing: 0px; border: 1px solid black; text-align: center;" |
{|align="center" style="border-spacing: 0px; border: 1px solid black; text-align: center;" |
||
|+ |
|+ |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| colspan=30 style="background: #fff;" |'''County of Nassau'''<br>( |
| colspan=30 style="background: #fff;" |'''County of Laurenburg/ Nassau'''<br>(1093-1255) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| colspan=15 style="background: # |
| colspan=15 style="background: #def;" |[[File:Otto Nassau wapen.svg|60px]]<br/>'''County of <br> Northern Nassau'''<br/><small>''(Ottonian Line)''</small><br>(1255-1303) |
||
| colspan=15 rowspan="4" align="center" style="background: #fedf;" |'''Southern Nassau'''<br>(1255-1355) |
| colspan=15 rowspan="4" align="center" style="background: #fedf;" |[[File:Walram Nassau wapen.svg|60px]]<br/>'''County of <br> Southern Nassau'''<br/><small>''(Walramian Line)''</small><br>(1255-1355) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| colspan=5 style="background: # |
| colspan=5 style="background: #afc;" |'''[[Nassau-Dillenburg|County of<br>Dillenburg]]'''<br><small>''(1st creation)''</small><br>(1303-1328) |
||
| colspan=5 style="background: # |
| colspan=5 style="background: #ade;" | <!---Nassau-Siegen---> |
||
| colspan=5 rowspan="5" style="background: # |
| colspan=5 rowspan="5" style="background: #abe;" |'''[[Nassau-Hadamar|County of<br>Hadamar]]'''<br><small>''(1st creation)''</small><br>(1303-1394) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| colspan=10 style="background: # |
| colspan=10 style="background: #ade;" | <!---Nassau-Siegen---> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| colspan=1 rowspan="6" style="background: # |
| colspan=1 rowspan="6" style="background: #ceb;" |'''County of<br>Beilstein'''<br>(1343-1561) |
||
| colspan=9 style="background: # |
| colspan=9 rowspan="3" style="background: #ade;" | <!---Nassau-Siegen---> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| colspan=9 |
| colspan=9 style="background: #fbd;" | <!---Nassau-Weilburg---> |
||
| colspan= |
| colspan=1 rowspan="3" style="background: #fde;" |'''County of<br>Sonnenberg'''<br>(1355-1404) |
||
| colspan=5 style="background: # |
| colspan=5 rowspan="3" style="background: #ffc;" | <!---Nassau-Wiesbaden---> |
||
|- |
|||
| colspan=5 rowspan="7" style="background: #ffc;" |'''Nassau-Idstein'''<br><small>(1st creation)</small><br>(1355-1605) |
|||
| colspan=9 style="background: #fbd;" | <!---Nassau-Weilburg---> |
|||
|- |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan=9 style="background: #adc;" | <!---Nassau-Siegen-Dillenburg---> |
|||
| colspan= |
| colspan=14 style="background: #ade;" | <!---Nassau-Siegen---> |
||
| colspan=9 style="background: #fbd;" |[[File:Blason Nassau-Weilbourg.svg|50px]]<br>'''[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of<br>Weilburg]]'''<br>(1355-1806) |
|||
|- |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan=14 style="background: #adc;" | <!---Nassau-Siegen-Dillenburg---> |
|||
| colspan= |
| colspan=13 rowspan="2" style="background: #ade;" |'''[[Nassau-Siegen|County of<br>Siegen]]'''<br>(1303-1652/64) |
||
| colspan=1 rowspan="9" style="background: #aed;" |[[File:Arms Nassau Breda with coronet and golden fleece.svg|70px]]<br/>'''Barony of<br>Breda'''<br/>(1403-1544)<br><small>Renamed as:<br>[[File:Prince of Orange proper.svg|70px]]</small><br/>'''Principality of<br>Orange-Nassau'''<br><small>''(1st creation,<br> Siegen-Breda line)''</small><br>(1544-1702)<ref>Renaming came with the inheritance of the [[Principality of Orange]] by [[René of Chalon|René of Nassau-Breda]], heir of the Barony of Breda.</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan= |
| colspan=9 style="background: #fbd;" | <!---Nassau-Weilburg---> |
||
| colspan=6 rowspan="4" style="background: #ffc;" |'''County of<br>Wiesbaden-Idstein'''<br><small>''(1st creation)''</small><br>(1355-1605)<br><small>''(divided 1370-86; 1480-1509; 1554-56; 1564-66)''</small> |
|||
| colspan=9 style="background: #fbd;" | <!---Nassau-Weilburg---> |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan=1 rowspan="3" style="background: #fca;" |'''Nassau-Saarbrücken'''<br><small>(1st creation)</small><br>(1429-1574) |
|||
| colspan=8 style="background: #fbd;" | <!---Nassau-Weilburg---> |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan=1 rowspan="3" style="background: #fca;" |[[File:Arms of the house of Nassau-Saarbrücken.svg|50px]]<br>'''[[County of Nassau-Saarbrücken|County of<br>Saarbrücken]]'''<br><small>''(1st creation)''</small><br>(1429-1574) |
|||
| colspan=13 style="background: #adc;" | <!---Nassau-Siegen-Dillenburg---> |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan=1 rowspan="8" style="background: #6ea;" |'''Nassau-Breda''' and '''Orange-Nassau'''<br>(1538-1702) |
|||
| colspan= |
| colspan=14 rowspan="3" style="background: #ade;" | <!---Nassau-Siegen---> |
||
| colspan=8 style="background: #fbd;" | <!---Nassau-Weilburg---> |
|||
|- |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan=14 style="background: #adc;" | <!---Nassau-Siegen-Dillenburg---> |
|||
| colspan= |
| colspan=8 style="background: #fbd;" | <!---Nassau-Weilburg---> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| colspan= |
| colspan=15 rowspan="3" style="background: #fbd;" | <!---Nassau-Weilburg---> |
||
|- |
|||
| colspan=10 style="background: #fbd;" | <!---Nassau-Weilburg---> |
|||
| colspan=11 style="background: #afc;" | |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan=1 rowspan="5" style="background: #abe;" |'''[[Nassau-Hadamar|County of<br>Hadamar]]'''<br><small>''(2nd creation)''</small><br>(1620-1650)<br><small>Raised to:[[File:Wapen Frans Alexander van Nassau-Hadamar 1674-1711.svg|70px]]</small><br>'''[[Nassau-Hadamar|Principality of<br>Hadamar]]'''<br>(1650-1711) |
|||
| colspan=14 style="background: #adc;" | <!---Nassau-Siegen-Dillenburg---> |
|||
| colspan=1 rowspan="8" style="background: #ade;" |<small>''(In 1623 divided in Catholic and Protestant ruling lines)''</small><br><br><small>Both lines raised to:</small><br>'''[[Nassau-Siegen|Catholic Principality<br>of Siegen]]'''<br>(1652-1743)<br><small>and<br>[[File:Achievement of Nassau Siegen Princes, protestant branch.svg|70px]]<br></small>'''[[Nassau-Siegen|Protestant Principality<br>of Siegen]]'''<br>(1664-1734) |
|||
| colspan=15 rowspan="3" style="background: #fedf;" |'''Southern Nassau (Nassau-Weilburg)''' <br>(1605-1627) |
|||
| colspan=1 rowspan="4" style="background: #cbe;" | <!---Nassau-Dietz---> |
|||
|- |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan=12 style="background: #afc;" | <!---Nassau-Dillenburg---> |
|||
| colspan= |
| colspan=11 style="background: #afc;" | <!---Nassau-Dillenburg---> |
||
|- |
|||
| colspan=1 rowspan="4" style="background: #a3aa;" |'''Nassau-Dietz''' <br>(1606-1702) |
|||
| colspan=11 style="background: #afc;" | <!---Nassau-Dillenburg---> |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan= |
| colspan=7 rowspan="11" style="background: #fbd;" | <!---Nassau-Weilburg---> |
||
| colspan= |
| colspan=3 style="background: #fca;" | <!---Nassau-Saarbrücken---> |
||
| colspan=5 rowspan="4" style="background: #ffc;" |'''County of<br>Idstein'''<br><small>''(2nd creation)''</small><br>(1627-1688)<br><br><small>Raised to:</small><br>'''Principality of<br>Idstein'''<br>(1688-1721) |
|||
|- |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan=11 style="background: #afc;" | '''Nassau-Dillenburg'''<br><small>(2nd creation)</small><br>(1606-1739) |
|||
| colspan= |
| colspan=11 style="background: #afc;" | <!---Nassau-Dillenburg---> |
||
| colspan= |
| colspan=1 style="background: #fea898;" | <!---Nassau-Usingen---> |
||
| colspan= |
| colspan=1 rowspan="3" style="background: #fbe2a2;" |'''County of<br>Ottweiler'''<br>(1659-1721) |
||
|- |
|||
| colspan=11 style="background: #afc;" | <!---Nassau-Dillenburg---> |
|||
| colspan=1 style="background: #f99;" | <!---Nassau-Usingen---> |
|||
| colspan=1 rowspan="3" style="background: #fa3c;" |'''Nassau-Ottweiler'''<br>(1659-1721) |
|||
| colspan=1 style="background: #fca;" | <!---Nassau-Saarbrücken---> |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan=11 style="background: #afc;" | <!---Nassau-Dillenburg---> |
|||
| colspan=2 style="background: #a3aa;" | <!---Nassau-Dietz---> |
|||
| colspan=1 style="background: #f99;" | <!---Nassau-Usingen---> |
|||
| colspan=1 style="background: #fca;" | <!---Nassau-Saarbrücken---> |
| colspan=1 style="background: #fca;" | <!---Nassau-Saarbrücken---> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| colspan= |
| colspan=11 style="background: #afc;" | <!---Nassau-Dillenburg---> |
||
| colspan=2 style="background: # |
| colspan=2 style="background: #cbe;" | <!---Nassau-Dietz---> |
||
| colspan=1 style="background: # |
| colspan=1 style="background: #fea898;" | <!---Nassau-Usingen---> |
||
| colspan=1 style="background: #fca;" | <!---Nassau-Saarbrücken---> |
| colspan=1 style="background: #fca;" | <!---Nassau-Saarbrücken---> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| colspan=12 rowspan="5" style="background: #afc;" |[[File:Achievement of Nassau Dillenburg Princely Counts.svg|70px]]<br>'''[[Nassau-Dillenburg|County of<br>Dillenburg]]'''<br><small>''(2nd creation)''</small><br>(1606-1654)<br><br><small>Raised to:<br>[[File:Achievement of Nassau Dillenburg Princes 1559-1739.svg|70px]]<br></small>'''[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Principality of<br>Dillenburg]]'''<br>(1654-1739) |
|||
| colspan=12 style="background: #afc;" | <!---Nassau-Dillenburg---> |
|||
| colspan=2 style="background: # |
| colspan=2 style="background: #cbe;" | <!---Nassau-Dietz---> |
||
| colspan=1 style="background: # |
| colspan=1 style="background: #fea898;" | <!---Nassau-Usingen---> |
||
| colspan=1 style="background: #fca;" | <!---Nassau-Saarbrücken---> |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan=2 style="background: #cbe;" |[[File:Achievement of Nassau Dietz Princely Counts.svg|70px]]<br>'''County of<br>Dietz'''<br>(1606-1654)<br/><small>Raised to:<br>[[File:Achievement of Nassau Dietz Princes.svg|70px]]<br></small>'''Principality of<br>Dietz'''<br>(1654-1702)<br/> |
|||
| colspan=1 style="background: #fea898;" | <!---Nassau-Usingen---> |
|||
| colspan=7 style="background: #fca;" |[[File:Arms of the house of Nassau-Saarbrücken.svg|50px]]<br>'''[[County of Nassau-Saarbrücken|County of<br>Saarbrücken]]''' <br><small>''(2nd creation)''</small><br>(1627-1728) |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan=2 style="background: #cbe;" | <!---Nassau-Dietz---> |
|||
| colspan=1 style="background: #fea898;" | <!---Nassau-Usingen---> |
|||
| colspan=7 style="background: #fca;" | <!---Nassau-Saarbrücken---> |
| colspan=7 style="background: #fca;" | <!---Nassau-Saarbrücken---> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| colspan=3 style="background: #cbe;" |<small>Renamed as:<br/>[[File:Fürstentum Nassau-Oranien wappen 1702-1815.svg|80px]]<br></small>'''Principality of<br>Orange-Nassau'''<br><small>''(2nd creation, Dietz line)''</small><br>(1702-1806) |
|||
| colspan=12 style="background: #afc;" | <!---Nassau-Dillenburg---> |
|||
| colspan=8 rowspan="3" style="background: #fea898;" |'''[[Nassau-Usingen|County of Usingen]]'''<br>(1659-1688)<br><small>Raised to:</small><br>'''[[Nassau-Usingen|Principality of Usingen]]'''<br>(1688-1806) |
|||
| colspan=2 style="background: #a3aa;" | <!---Nassau-Dietz---> |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan=1 style="background: #f99;" | <!---Nassau-Usingen---> |
|||
| colspan= |
| colspan=3 style="background: #cbe;" | <!---Nassau-Dietz---> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| colspan= |
| colspan=15 style="background: #cbe;" | <!---Nassau-Dietz---> |
||
|- |
|||
| colspan=3 style="background: #a3aa;" | <!---Nassau-Dietz---> |
|||
| colspan= |
| colspan=15 style="background: #cbe;" | <!---Nassau-Dietz---> |
||
| colspan=6 style="background: #fea898;" | <!---Nassau-Usingen---> |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan= |
| colspan=2 style="background: #fca;" |'''[[County of Nassau-Saarbrücken|Principality of<br>Saarbrücken]]'''<br>(1741-1797) |
||
|- |
|||
| colspan=3 style="background: #a3aa;" | <!---Nassau-Dietz---> |
|||
| colspan= |
| colspan=15 style="background: #cbe;" | <!---Nassau-Dietz---> |
||
| colspan=6 style="background: #fea898;" | <!---Nassau-Usingen---> |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan= |
| colspan=2 rowspan="6" style="background: #eee;" |''Annexed by [[France]]'' |
||
|- |
|||
| colspan=8 style="background: #f99;" | <!---Nassau-Usingen---> |
|||
| colspan=28 style="background: #fff;" | <!---Duchy of Nassau---> |
|||
|- |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan=15 style="background: #a3aa;" | <!---Nassau-Dietz---> |
|||
| colspan= |
| colspan=15 style="background: #cbe;" |[[File:Fürstentum Nassau-Oranien wappen 1702-1815.svg|80px]]<br>'''Principality of Orange-Nassau'''<br><small>''(2nd creation, Dietz line)''</small><br>(1813-1815) |
||
| colspan=2 style="background: #fca;" |'''Nassau-Saarbrücken'''<br><small>(3rd creation)</small><br>(1741-1797) |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan=15 style="background: #a3aa;" | <!---Nassau-Dietz---> |
|||
| colspan=6 style="background: #f99;" | <!---Nassau-Usingen---> |
|||
| colspan=2 rowspan="6" style="background: #eee;" |''Annexed by [[France]]'' |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan=28 style="background: #fff;" | <!---Duchy of Nassau---> |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan=15 style="background: #a3aa;" |'''Nassau-Dietz''' and '''Orange-Nassau'''<br><small>(2nd creation)</small><br>(1813-1815) |
|||
| colspan=13 style="background: #fff;" |'''Duchy of Nassau'''<br>(1806-1866) |
| colspan=13 style="background: #fff;" |'''Duchy of Nassau'''<br>(1806-1866) |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| colspan=28 style="background: #fff;" | <!---Duchy of Nassau---> |
| colspan=28 style="background: #fff;" | <!---Duchy of Nassau---> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| colspan=28 style="background: #eee;" |''Annexed by [[Prussia]]'' |
| colspan=28 style="background: #eee;" |''Annexed by [[Prussia]]'' |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|} |
|} |
||
====Table of rulers==== |
====Table of rulers==== |
||
{{Sticky header}} |
|||
<small>(Note: Here the numbering of the counts and princes is the same for all principalities, as all were titled Counts of Nassau, despite of the different parts of land and its particular numbering of the rulers, who here are numbered according to the year of succession.)</small> |
|||
{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable sticky-header" |
||
! colspan=2 | Ruler!!Born!!Reign!!Ruling part!!Consort!!Death!!Notes |
|||
|- bgcolor=#cccccc |
|||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|||
! colspan=2 | Ruler!!Born!!Reign!!Death!!Ruling part!!Consort!!Notes |
|||
|[[Dudo of Laurenburg|Dudo]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|? |
|||
|align="center"|1093 – 1117 |
|||
||County of Laurenburg/<br>Nassau || Irmgard/Demudis of Arnstein<br>three children |
|||
|align="center"|c.1117 |
|||
||Founder of the family and the county. |
|||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|||
|[[Rupert I, Count of Laurenburg|Rupert I]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|c.1090<br><small>First son of [[Dudo of Laurenburg|Dudo]] and Irmgard/Demudis of Arnstein</small> |
|||
|align="center"|1117 – 1154 |
|||
|rowspan="2"|County of Laurenburg/<br>Nassau || [[Beatrix of Limburg]]<br>before 1135<br>four children |
|||
|align="center"|c.1154<br><small>aged c.63/64</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Sons of Dudo, ruled jointly. Arnold abdicated from the co-regency. |
|||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|- style="background:#fff;" |
||
|[[Arnold I, Count of Laurenburg|Arnold I]]|| |
|||
|[[Rupert I, Count of Laurenburg|Rupert I]]||||c.1090||1123-1154||c.1154||County of Nassau || [[Beatrice of Limburg]]<br>before 1135<br>four children|| Eldest son of [[Dudo of Laurenburg]]; Founder of the family and the county. |
|||
|align="center"|c.1090<br><small>Second son of [[Dudo of Laurenburg|Dudo]] and Irmgard/Demudis of Arnstein</small> |
|||
|align="center"|1117 – 1148/50|| ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|c.1148/50<br><small>aged c.58-60</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|- style="background:#fff;" |
||
|[[Rupert II, Count of Laurenburg|Rupert II]]|| |
|||
|[[Walram I, Count of Nassau|Waleran I]]||||c.1146||1154-1198||1 February 1198||County of Nassau || [[Kunigunde of Ziegenhain]]<br>before 1135<br>four children |
|||
|align="center"|c.1120<br><small>First son of [[Rupert I, Count of Laurenburg|Rupert I]] and [[Beatrix of Limburg]]</small> |
|||
|rowspan="4"| Sons of Rupert I, ruled together. In 1159, after the death of his brother, Waleran co-ruled with his nephews, sons of his brother Arnold of Laurenburg or either of his previous co-ruler Rupert II. Waleran would become the first legalized ''Count of Nassau'' in 1193. |
|||
|align="center" rowspan="2"|1154 – 1159 |
|||
|rowspan="2"|County of Laurenburg/<br>Nassau || Beatrix<br>at least two children |
|||
|align="center"|c.1159<br><small>aged c.38-39</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"|Sons of Rupert I, ruled jointly. |
|||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|- style="background:#fff;" |
||
|[[ |
|[[Arnold II, Count of Laurenburg|Arnold II]]|| |
||
|align="center"|c.1137<br><small>Second son of [[Rupert I, Count of Laurenburg|Rupert I]] and [[Beatrix of Limburg]]</small> |
|||
|| ''Unknown''<br>at least one child |
|||
|align="center"|c.1159<br><small>aged c.21-22</small> |
|||
|- bgcolor=#fff |
|||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[Beatrix of Limburg]] (1159-1160)''</small> |
|||
|rowspan="5"| Cousins, ruled together. Rupert III, Arnold II's son, co- ruled with Henry I, Rupert II's son. In 1167, Henry I died in [[Rome]] during the August 1167 epidemic (after the [[Battle of Monte Porzio]]). His death made his brother Waleran replace him in the co-regency. In 1191, Rupert III's death made his son Herman the new co-regent, but he abdicated the next year. In 1193, Waleran I (then already sole ruler) would become the first legalized ''Count of Nassau''. |
|||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|- style="background:#fff;" |
||
|[[ |
|[[Rupert III, Count of Nassau|Rupert III ''the Bellicose'']]|| |
||
|align="center"|c.1130/40?<br><small>Son of [[Arnold II, Count of Laurenburg|Arnold II]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|1159 – 23/28 December 1191 |
|||
|rowspan="4"|County of Laurenburg/<br>Nassau || [[Elizabeth of Leiningen|Elysa of Leiningen]]<br>1169<br>two children |
|||
|align="center"|23/28 December 1191<br><small>aged c.51-61</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|- style="background:#fff;" |
||
|[[Henry I, Count of Nassau|Henry I]]|| |
|||
|[[Rupert III, Count of Nassau|Rupert III ''the Bellicose'']]||||before 1159||1159-1191||23/28 December 1191||County of Nassau || [[Elisabeth of Leiningen]]<br>1169<br>two children |
|||
|align="center"|c.1140<br><small>First son of [[Rupert II, Count of Laurenburg|Rupert II]] and Beatrix</small> |
|||
|align="center"|1159 – August 1167 || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|August 1167<br>[[Rome]]<br><small>aged c.26/27</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|- style="background:#fff;" |
||
|[[Walram I, Count of Nassau|Waleran I]]|| |
|||
|[[Henry II, Count of Nassau|Henry II ''the Rich'']]||||c.1180||1198-1251||26 April 1251||County of Nassau || [[Matilda of Guelders]]<br>before 1221<br>eleven children |
|||
|align="center"|1146<br><small>Second son of [[Rupert II, Count of Laurenburg|Rupert II]] and Beatrix</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Sons of Waleran I, ruled together. |
|||
|align="center"|August 1167 – 1 February 1198|| [[Kunigunde of Ziegenhain]]<br>before 1135<br>four children |
|||
|align="center"|1 February 1198<br><small>aged 51/52</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|- style="background:#fff;" |
||
|[[Herman, Count of Nassau|Herman]]|| |
|||
|[[Robert IV, Count of Nassau|Rupert IV]]||||c.1180||1198-1240||c.1240||County of Nassau || [[Gertrude of Kleeberg]]<br>c. 11 December 1215<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|c.1170<br><small>Son of [[Rupert III, Count of Nassau|Rupert III]] and [[Elizabeth of Leiningen|Elysa of Leiningen]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|23/28 December 1191 – 1192|| ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|c.1210?<br><small>aged c.39/40?</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|- style="background:#fff;" |
||
|[[ |
|[[Henry II, Count of Nassau|Henry II ''the Rich'']]|| |
||
|align="center"|c.1180<br><small>First son of [[Walram I, Count of Nassau|Waleran I]] and [[Kunigunde of Ziegenhain]]</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"|1251-1255||24 January 1276||County of Nassau || [[Adelaide of Katzenelnbogen]]<br>before 1250<br>seven children |
|||
|align="center"|1 February 1198 – 26 April 1250 |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Sons of Henry II, ruled together until 17 December 1255, when they divided the county in two halves. |
|||
|rowspan="2" |County of Nassau || [[Matilda of Guelders]]<br>before 1221<br>eleven children |
|||
|align="center"|26 April 1250<br><small>aged c.69/70</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Sons of Waleran I, ruled together. From 1230 to 1240, Rupert was a Knight of the [[Teutonic Order]]. |
|||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|- style="background:#fff;" |
||
|[[Robert IV, Count of Nassau|Rupert IV]]|| |
|||
|[[Otto I, Count of Nassau|Otto I]]||||c.1220||between 3 May 1289 and 19 March 1290||County of Nassau || [[Agnes of Leiningen]]<br>five children |
|||
|align="center"|c.1180<br><small>Second son of [[Walram I, Count of Nassau|Waleran I]] and [[Kunigunde of Ziegenhain]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|1 February 1198 – 1230|| [[Gertrude of Isenburg-Cleeberg]]<br>c. 11 December 1215<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|c.1239<br><small>aged c.58/59</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|- style="background:#fff;" |
||
|colspan=8 align="center"| |
|colspan=8 align="center"|Henry II's sons, [[Walram II of Nassau|Waleran II]] and [[Otto I of Nassau|Otto I]], who were ruling together, split the Nassau possessions on 17 December 1255, by a treaty called ''[[Prima divisio]]'', which determined the [[Lahn|Lahn river]] as border of the two halves: to the south, called Southern Nassau, was ruled by Waleran and his descendants, who became known as the Walramian Line, which became important in the County of Nassau and [[Luxembourg]]; to the north, called Northern Nassau the county was ruled by Otto and his descendants, who became known as the Ottonian Line, which would inherit parts of Nassau, [[France]] and the [[Netherlands]]. |
||
|- style="background:#abca;" |
|||
|[[Otto I, Count of Nassau|Otto I]]||||c.1220||1255-1289/90||between 3 May 1289 and 19 March 1290||Northern Nassau || [[Agnes of Leiningen]]<br>five children|| Son of Henry II, received the land to the north of [[Lahn|Lahn river]]. |
|||
|- style="background:#fedf;" |
|- style="background:#fedf;" |
||
|rowspan="2"|[[Walram II, Count of Nassau|Waleran II]] |
|||
|[[Walram II, Count of Nassau|Waleran II]]||||c.1220||1255-1276||24 January 1276||Southern Nassau || [[Adelaide of Katzenelnbogen]]<br>before 1250<br>seven children|| Son of Henry II, received the land to the south of [[Lahn|Lahn river]]. |
|||
|rowspan="4" style="background:#fff;"|[[File:DEU Herborn COA.svg|100px]] |
|||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|c.1220<br><small>First son of [[Henry II, Count of Nassau|Henry II]] and [[Matilda of Guelders]]</small> |
|||
|style="background:#fff;" align="center"|26 April 1250 – 16 December 1255 |
|||
|style="background:#fff;"|County of Nassau |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[Adelheid of Katzenelnbogen|Adelaide of Katzenelnbogen]]<br>before 1250<br>seven children |
|||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|24 January 1276<br><small>aged c.55/56</small> |
|||
|rowspan="4" style="background:#fff;"| Children of Henry II, ruled jointly until 1255, when they issued the ''Prima divisio'', regulating their division of lands: |
|||
* Waleran received the land to the south of [[Lahn|Lahn river]]: He was count of Nassau in [[Wiesbaden]], [[Idstein]], and [[Weilburg]]; |
|||
* Otto received the land to the north of [[Lahn|Lahn river]]: He was count of Nassau in [[Dillenburg]], [[Hadamar]], [[Siegen]], [[Herborn (Hesse)|Herborn]] and [[Beilstein, Hesse|Beilstein]]. |
|||
|- style="background:#fedf;" |
|- style="background:#fedf;" |
||
|align="center"|16 December 1255 – 24 January 1276||Southern Nassau |
|||
|[[Adolf of Germany|Adolph I]]||[[File:Die deutschen Kaiser Adolf von Nassau.jpg|80px]]||c.1255||1276-1298||2 July 1298||Southern Nassau || [[Imagina of Isenburg-Limburg]]<br>1270<br>eight children|| In 1292 was crowned [[King of Germany]]. |
|||
|- style="background:#def;" |
|||
|- bgcolor= |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[Otto I, Count of Nassau|Otto I]] |
|||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|1224<br><small>Second son of [[Henry II, Count of Nassau|Henry II]] and [[Matilda of Guelders]]</small> |
|||
|style="background:#fff;" align="center"|26 April 1250 – 16 December 1255 |
|||
|style="background:#fff;"|County of Nassau |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[Agnes of Leiningen]]<br>before 1270<br>five children |
|||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|between 3 May 1289 and 19 March 1290<br><small>aged c.64-66</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#def;" |
|||
|align="center"|16 December 1255 – 1289/90||Northern Nassau |
|||
|- style="background:#fedf;" |
|||
|[[Adolf, King of the Romans|Adolf I]]||[[File:Die deutschen Kaiser Adolf von Nassau.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|1255<br><small>Second son of [[Walram II, Count of Nassau|Waleran II]] and [[Adelheid of Katzenelnbogen|Adelaide of Katzenelnbogen]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|24 January 1276 – 2 July 1298 |
|||
||County of Southern Nassau || [[Imagina of Isenburg-Limburg]]<br>1270<br>eight children |
|||
|align="center"|2 July 1298<br>[[Göllheim]]<br><small>aged 42/43</small> |
|||
|| In 1292 was crowned [[King of Germany]]. |
|||
|- bgcolor=#ade |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[Henry I, Count of Nassau-Siegen|Henry I]]<ref>Despite being one of the main Ottonian successors of the original County of Nassau, the County of Siegen restarts the counting of Henrys, which doesn't happen, for example, with the names Waleran or Rupert in the Walramian line, which see its counting continued in following divisions.</ref> |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Bernard van Orley 011.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|c.1270<br><small>First son of [[Otto I, Count of Nassau]] and [[Agnes of Leiningen]]</small> |
|||
|style="background:#def;" align="center"|1289/90 – 1303 |
|||
|style="background:#def;"|County of Northern Nassau |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[:nl:Adelheid van Heinsberg en Blankenberg|Adelaide of Sponheim-Heinsberg]]<br>1302<br>five children |
|||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|July/August 1343<br><small>aged 72/73</small> |
|||
|rowspan="7" style="background:#def;"| Sons of Otto I, ruled together until 1303, when they divided the land: Henry received Nassau-Siegen |
|||
(Siegen, Ginsberg, Haiger, and the Westerwald), Emicho received Nassau-Hadamar and John received Nassau-Dillenburg. However, after the childless death of John, Nassau-Dillenburg (and the towns of Dillenburg, Herborn, and Beilstein) fell to Nassau-Siegen, which adopted the name ''Nassau-Dillenburg''. Siegen and Dillenburg were united until 1606. |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|align="center"|1303 – July/August 1343||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]] |
|||
|- bgcolor=#abe |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[Emicho I, Count of Nassau-Hadamar|Emicho I]] |
|rowspan="2"|[[Emicho I, Count of Nassau-Hadamar|Emicho I]] |
||
|rowspan="2"| |
|rowspan="2"| |
||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|c.1285<br><small>Second son of [[Otto I, Count of Nassau]] and [[Agnes of Leiningen]]</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"|before 1289 |
|||
|style="background:# |
|style="background:#def;" align="center"|1289/90 – 1303 |
||
|style="background:#def;"|County of Northern Nassau |
|||
|rowspan="2"|7 June 1334 |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[:nl:Anna van Neurenberg|Anna of Nuremberg]]<br>before 1297<br>eight children |
|||
|style="background:#abca;"|Northern Nassau |
|||
|rowspan="2"| |
|rowspan="2" align="center"|7 June 1334<br><small>aged 48-49</small> |
||
|- bgcolor=#abe |
|||
|rowspan="7"| Sons of Otto I, ruled together until 1303, when they divided the land: Henry received Nassau-Siegen, Emicho received Nassau-Hadamar and John received Nassau-Dillenburg. However, after the childless death of John, Nassau-Dillenburg fell to Nassau-Siegen, which adopted the name ''Nassau-Dillenburg'' (named in this table as ''Nassau-Siegen-Dillenburg''). Siegen and Dillenburg were united until 1606. |
|||
|align="center"|1303 – 7 June 1334||[[Hadamar|County of Hadamar]] |
|||
|- style="background:#abd;" |
|||
|- bgcolor=#afc |
|||
||1303-1334||[[Hadamar|Nassau-Hadamar]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[John, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|John]] |
|||
|- bgcolor= |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[John, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|John I]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"| |
|rowspan="2"| |
||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|c.1285<br><small>Fourth son of [[Otto I, Count of Nassau]] and [[Agnes of Leiningen]]</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"|c.1290 |
|||
|style="background:# |
|style="background:#def;" align="center"|1289/90 – 1303 |
||
|style="background:#def;"|County of Northern Nassau |
|||
|rowspan="2"|10 August 1328 |
|||
|style="background:#abca;"|Northern Nassau |
|||
|rowspan="2"| ''Unmarried'' |
|rowspan="2"| ''Unmarried'' |
||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|10 August 1328<br><small>aged 42-43</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#afc;" |
|||
|- bgcolor=#afc |
|||
||1303-1328||[[Nassau-Dillenburg]] |
|||
|align="center"|1303 – 10 August 1328||[[Nassau-Dillenburg|County of Dillenburg]] |
|||
|- bgcolor= |
|- bgcolor= |
||
|colspan="8" align="center"|''Nassau-Dillenburg was annexed to [[Nassau-Siegen]]'' |
|||
|rowspan="3"|[[Henry, Count of Nassau in Siegen|Henry III]] |
|||
|rowspan="3"| |
|||
|rowspan="3"|before 1288 |
|||
|style="background:#abca;"|1289/90-1303 |
|||
|rowspan="3"|July/August 1343 |
|||
|style="background:#abca;"|Northern Nassau |
|||
|rowspan="3"| [[Adelaide of Sponheim-Heinsberg]]<br>1302<br>five children |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
||1303-1328||[[Nassau-Siegen]] |
|||
|- style="background:#adc;" |
|||
||1328-1343||[[Nassau-Siegen]]-[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Dillenburg]] |
|||
|- bgcolor= |
|||
|colspan="8" align="center"|''Nassau-Dillenburg was annexed to [[Nassau-Siegen]], which adopted the name '''Nassau-Dillenburg''' '' |
|||
|- style="background:#fedf;" |
|- style="background:#fedf;" |
||
|[[Imagina of Isenburg-Limburg]]||[[File:Siegel Imagina von Limburg.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|[[Robert V, Count of Nassau|Rupert V]]||||c.1280||1298-1304||2 November 1304||Southern Nassau || ''Unmarried''|| Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his brother, Gerlach. |
|||
|align="center"|1255<br>[[Limburg an der Lahn]]<br><small>Daughter of [[Gerlach IV of Isenburg-Limburg|Gerlach IV, Count of Isenburg-Limburg]] and [[:bg:Имагина фон Близкастел|Imagina of Blieskastel]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|2 July 1298 – 29 September 1313 |
|||
||County of Southern Nassau<br><small>(at [[Weilburg]])</small> || [[Adolf, King of the Romans|Adolph I]]<br>1270<br>eight children |
|||
|align="center"|29 September 1313<br>[[Wiesbaden]]<br><small>aged 57–58</small> |
|||
|rowspan="4"| While Adolf's widow, Imagina, received a seat at Weilburg (which after her death returned to the family), the children of the couple ruled jointly. Waleran abdicated in 1316, and in 1344 Gerlach did the same to pass the rule to his two elder sons, as his brothers didn't have male heirs. |
|||
|- style="background:#fedf;" |
|- style="background:#fedf;" |
||
|[[:nl:Rupert V van Nassau|Rupert V]]|| |
|||
|[[Gerlach I, Count of Nassau|Gerlach I]]||[[File:Tekening van het grafmonument van Gerlach I van Nassau en Agnes van Hessen.jpg|80px]]||c.1285||1304-1355||7 January 1361||Southern Nassau || [[Agnes of Hesse, Countess of Nassau|Agnes of Hesse]]<br>1307<br>seven children<br><br>[[Irmgard of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim]]<br>before 4 January 1337<br>two children |
|||
|align="center"|1280<br><small>Second son of [[Adolf, King of the Romans|Adolph I]] and [[Imagina of Isenburg-Limburg]]</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Brothers of Rupert V, ruled jointly for a brief period (1312-1316). In 1355 Gerlach abdicated to his sons, who divided the land. |
|||
|align="center"|2 July 1298 – 2 November 1304 |
|||
|rowspan="3"|County of Southern Nassau|| ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|2 November 1304<br><small>aged 23/24</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fedf;" |
|- style="background:#fedf;" |
||
|[[ |
|[[Gerlach I, Count of Nassau|Gerlach I]]||[[File:Tekening van het grafmonument van Gerlach I van Nassau en Agnes van Hessen.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|1285<br><small>Third son of [[Adolf, King of the Romans|Adolph I]] and [[Imagina of Isenburg-Limburg]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#abd;" |
|||
|align="center"|2 July 1298 – 1344|| [[:nl:Agnes van Hessen (-1332)|Agnes of Hesse]]<br>1307<br>seven children<br><br>[[:nl:Irmgard van Hohenlohe|Irmgard of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim]]<br>before 4 January 1337<br>two children |
|||
|[[John I, Count of Nassau-Hadamar|John II]]||||after 1302||1334-1365||20 January 1365||[[Hadamar|Nassau-Hadamar]] || [[Elisabeth of Waldeck]]<br>1331<br>ten children |
|||
|align="center"|7 January 1361<br>[[Wiesbaden-Sonnenberg]] (?)<br><small>aged 75/76</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Sons of Emicho I, ruled jointly. |
|||
|- style="background:# |
|- style="background:#fedf;" |
||
|[[:nl:Walram III van Nassau|Waleran III]]|| |
|||
|[[Emicho II, Count of Nassau-Hadamar|Emicho II]]||||after 1302||1334-1359||1 March 1359||[[Hadamar|Nassau-Hadamar]] || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|1294<br><small>Fifth son of [[Adolf, King of the Romans|Adolph I]] and [[Imagina of Isenburg-Limburg]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#adc;" |
|||
|align="center"|2 July 1298 – 1316|| ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|[[Otto II of Nassau|Otto II]]||[[File:Otto II. of Nassau-Siegen and Adelheid of Vianden.jpg|80px]]||c.1305||1343-1351||6 January 1351||[[Nassau-Siegen]]-[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Dillenburg]] || [[Adelaide of Vianden]]<br>23 December 1331<br>four children|| |
|||
|align="center"|22 December 1324<br><small>aged 29/30</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ae9;" |
|||
|- style="background:#abe;" |
|||
|[[Henry I, Count of Nassau-Beilstein|Henry IV]]||||11 June 1323||1343-1378||28 October 1378||[[House of Nassau#Beilstein|Nassau-Beilstein]] || [[Imagina of Westerburg]]<br>1339<br>three children|| Son of Henry III, inherited Beilstein, partitioned from Nassau-Siegen-Dillenburg. |
|||
|[[:nl:Johan van Nassau-Hadamar|John]]|| |
|||
|- style="background:#adc;" |
|||
|align="center"|c.1305<br><small>First son of [[Emicho I, Count of Nassau-Hadamar|Emicho I]] and [[:nl:Anna van Neurenberg|Anna of Nuremberg]]</small> |
|||
|[[John I, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|John III]]||||c.1340||1351-1416||4 September 1416||[[Nassau-Siegen]]-[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Dillenburg]] || [[Margaretha of the Marck]]<br>30 November 1357<br>six children|| |
|||
|align="center"|7 June 1334 – 20 January 1365 |
|||
|- style="background:#fde;" |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[Hadamar|County of Hadamar]] || [[:nl:Elisabeth van Waldeck|Elisabeth of Waldeck]]<br>1331<br>ten children |
|||
|[[Crato, Count of Nassau-Sonnenberg|Crato I]]||||c.1340||1355-1356||1356||[[Sonnenberg Castle|Nassau-Sonnenberg]] || ''Unmarried''|| Son of Gerlach I, inherited Sonnenberg. Died with no descendants. He was succeeded by his brother Rupert. |
|||
|align="center"|20 January 1365<br><small>aged c.59/60</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Children of Emicho I, ruled jointly. |
|||
|[[John I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|John IV]]||||c.1309||1355-1371||20 September 1371||[[Nassau-Weilburg]] || [[Gertrude of Merenberg]]<br>1333<br>one child<br><br>[[Johanna of Saarbrücken]]<br>1353<br>seven children|| Son of Gerlach I, inherited Weilburg. |
|||
|- style="background:#abe;" |
|||
|[[:nl:Emico II van Nassau-Hadamar|Emicho II]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|c.1305<br><small>Second son of [[Emicho I, Count of Nassau-Hadamar|Emicho I]] and [[:nl:Anna van Neurenberg|Anna of Nuremberg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|7 June 1334 – 1 March 1359 || [[:bg:Анна фон Диц|Anna of Diez]]<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|1 March 1359<br><small>aged c. 53/54</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|[[Otto II, Count of Nassau-Siegen|Otto II]]||[[File:Otto II. of Nassau-Siegen and Adelheid of Vianden.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|1305<br><small>First son of [[Henry I, Count of Nassau-Siegen|Henry I]] and [[:nl:Adelheid van Heinsberg en Blankenberg|Adelaide of Sponheim-Heinsberg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|July/August 1343 – December 1350 or January 1351 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]] || [[Adelaide of Vianden]]<br>23 December 1331<br>three children |
|||
|align="center"|December 1350/January 1351<br> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Children of Henry I, divided the land: Otto inherited Siegen and Dillenburg, and Henry inherited Beilstein, partitioned from Dillenburg. |
|||
|- style="background:#ceb;" |
|||
|[[Henry I, Count of Nassau-Beilstein|Henry I]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|1307<br><small>Second son of [[Henry I, Count of Nassau-Siegen|Henry I]] and [[:nl:Adelheid van Heinsberg en Blankenberg|Adelaide of Sponheim-Heinsberg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|July/August 1343 – 28 October 1378 |
|||
||[[House of Nassau#Beilstein|County of Beilstein]] || [[:nl:Imagina van Westerburg|Imagina of Westerburg]]<br>1339<br>three children |
|||
|align="center"|28 October 1378<br>[[Beilstein, Hesse|Beilstein]]<br><small>aged 70/71</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|[[Adelaide of Vianden]]||[[File:Otto II. of Nassau-Siegen and Adelheid of Vianden.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|c.1310<br><small>Daughter of [[Philip II, Count of Vianden]] and [[Adelaide of Arnsberg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|December 1350 or January 1351 – 30 September 1376 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]]<br><small> (in [[Mengerskirchen]] and [[Tringenstein]])</small>|| [[Otto II, Count of Nassau-Siegen|Otto II]]<br>23 December 1331<br>three children |
|||
|align="center"|30 September 1376<br>[[Mengerskirchen]] (?)<br><small>aged c.65/66</small> |
|||
|rowspan="3"| Heirs of Otto II. Adelaide, as Otto's widow, received seats [[Mengerskirchen]] and [[Tringenstein]], while serving also as regent for her son John. After John attained majority, she continued her rule in her designated seats. During his long reign, John made lucrative acquisitions of various kinds and expanded the possessions of his family. |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[Adelaide of Vianden]] (1351-1362)''</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|[[John I, Count of Nassau-Siegen|John I]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|1339<br><small>Son of [[Otto II, Count of Nassau-Siegen|Otto II]] and [[Adelaide of Vianden]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|December 1350 or January 1351 – 4 September 1416 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]] || [[:nl:Margaretha van der Mark (-1409)|Margaret of the Mark]]<br>30 November 1357<br>five children |
|||
|align="center"|4 September 1416<br>[[Herborn, Hesse|Herborn]]<br><small>aged 76/77</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
||
|rowspan="2"|[[Adolph I, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|Adolph I]] |
|||
|[[Adolph I, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|Adolph II]]||[[File:Tekening van het grafmonument van Adolf I van Nassau-Wiesbaden en Margarethe van Neurenberg.jpg|80px]]||c.1307||1355-1370||17 January 1370||[[Idstein|Nassau-Idstein]] || [[Margaret of Nuremberg]]<br>1322<br>fourteen children|| Son of Gerlach I, inherited Idstein. |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Tekening van het grafmonument van Adolf I van Nassau-Wiesbaden en Margarethe van Neurenberg.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center" rowspan="2"|1307<br><small>First son of [[Gerlach I, Count of Nassau]] and [[:nl:Agnes van Hessen (-1332)|Agnes of Hesse]]</small> |
|||
|align="center" style="background:#fedf;"|1344 – 25 November 1355 |
|||
|style="background:#fedf;"|County of Southern Nassau |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[:nl:Margaretha van Hohenzollern-Neurenberg|Margaret of Nuremberg]]<br>1322<br>fourteen children |
|||
|align="center" rowspan="2"|17 January 1370<br>[[Idstein]]<br><small>aged 62/63</small> |
|||
|rowspan="6" style="background:#fedf;"|Children of Gerlach I. The eldest two (Adolph and John) ruled first together in Nassau. In 1355, they formalized a division of the land between them and their other brothers: |
|||
* Adolph inherited Idstein and passed it to his descendants. |
|||
* John inherited Weilburg and passed it to his descendants. |
|||
* Crato inherited Sonnenberg, died with no descendants, and was succeeded by his brother Rupert. |
|||
* Rupert inherited his brother Crato's land of Sonnenberg, and, with no children left, passed it to his wife Anna. |
|||
|-style="background:#ffc;" |
|||
|align="center"|25 November 1355 – 17 January 1370||[[Idstein|County of Idstein]] |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[John I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|John I]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[File:Graf -Johann I. von Nassau als StifterDSC2085.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|1309<br><small>Second son of [[Gerlach I, Count of Nassau]] and [[:nl:Agnes van Hessen (-1332)|Agnes of Hesse]]</small> |
|||
|align="center" style="background:#fedf;"|1344 – 25 November 1355 |
|||
|style="background:#fedf;"|County of Southern Nassau |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[:nl:Geertruida van Merenberg|Gertrude of Merenberg]]<br>1333<br>one child<br><br>[[:nl:Johanna van Saarbrücken|Johanna of Saarbrücken]]<br>1353<br>seven children |
|||
|align="center" rowspan="2"|20 September 1371<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>aged 61/62</small> |
|||
|-style="background:#fbd;" |
|||
|align="center"|25 November 1355 – 20 September 1371||[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]] |
|||
|- style="background:#fde;" |
|- style="background:#fde;" |
||
|[[:nl:Kraft van Nassau-Sonnenberg|Crato]]|| |
|||
|[[Rupert, Count of Nassau-Sonnenberg|Rupert VI ''the Bellicose'']]||||c.1340||1356-1390||4 September 1390||[[Sonnenberg Castle|Nassau-Sonnenberg]] || [[Anna of Nassau-Hadamar]]<br>1362<br>no children|| Died with no descendants. His land was annexed to Nassau-Weilburg. |
|||
|align="center"|c.1340<br><small>First son of [[Gerlach I, Count of Nassau]] and [[:nl:Irmgard van Hohenlohe|Irmgard of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|25 November 1355 – 19 September 1356 |
|||
||[[Sonnenberg Castle|County of Sonnenberg]] || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|19 September 1356<br>[[Battle of Poitiers|Poitiers]]<br><small>aged c.15/16</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fde;" |
|- style="background:#fde;" |
||
| |
|[[Rupert, Count of Nassau-Sonnenberg|Rupert (VI) ''the Warrior'']]|| |
||
|align="center"|c.1340<br><small>Second son of [[Gerlach I, Count of Nassau]] and [[:nl:Irmgard van Hohenlohe|Irmgard of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#abd;" |
|||
|align="center"|19 September 1356 – 4 September 1390 |
|||
|[[Henry I, Count of Nassau-Hadamar|Henry V]]||||after 1331||1365-1368||1368||[[Hadamar|Nassau-Hadamar]] || ''Unmarried''|| Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his brother. |
|||
||[[Sonnenberg Castle|County of Sonnenberg]] || [[:nl:Anna van Nassau-Hadamar|Anna of Nassau-Hadamar]]<br>1362<br>no children |
|||
|- style="background:#abd;" |
|||
|align="center"|4 September 1390<br>[[Kirchheimbolanden]]<br><small>aged c.49/50</small> |
|||
|[[Emicho III, Count of Nassau-Hadamar|Emicho III]]||||after 1331||1368-1394||1394||[[Hadamar|Nassau-Hadamar]] || [[Elisabeth of Waldeck]]<br>1331<br>ten children|| Brother of Henry, left no descendants. The land was annexed to Nassau-Dillenburg. |
|||
|- style="background:# |
|- style="background:#abe;" |
||
|[[:nl:Elisabeth van Waldeck|Elisabeth of Waldeck]]|| |
|||
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Hadamar was annexed to [[Nassau-Dillenburg]]'' |
|||
|align="center"|c.1305<br><small>Daughter of [[Henry IV, Count of Waldeck]] and [[Adelaide of Cleves, Countess of Waldeck|Adelaide of Cleves]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|1365 – 1381 |
|||
||[[Hadamar|County of Hadamar]]<br><small>(at [[Bad Ems|Ems]])</small> || [[:nl:Johan van Nassau-Hadamar|John]]<br>1331<br>ten children |
|||
|align="center"|c.1381<br>[[Bad Ems|Ems]] (?)<br><small>aged 75/76</small> |
|||
|rowspan="3"| Heirs of John. Elisabeth, as widow, ruled at Ems; the county was shared by their two children: Henry and Emicho. The mental disorder of Emicho led to an establishment of a regency led by his brother-in-law, [[Rupert, Count of Nassau-Sonnenberg]], and probably then his widow, Emicho's sister Anna. Neither Emicho nor Henry left descendants, and the county was thus inherited by Anna. |
|||
|- style="background:#abe;" |
|||
|[[:nl:Hendrik van Nassau-Hadamar|Henry]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|c.1335<br>[[Hadamar]]<br><small>Fourth son of [[:nl:Johan van Nassau-Hadamar|John]] and [[:nl:Elisabeth van Waldeck|Elisabeth of Waldeck]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|1365 – 1368 |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[Hadamar|County of Hadamar]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"| ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|1368<br>[[Hadamar]]<br><small>aged c. 32/33</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#abe;" |
|||
|[[:nl:Emico III van Nassau-Hadamar|Emicho III]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|c.1335<br>[[Hadamar]]<br><small>Fifth son of [[:nl:Johan van Nassau-Hadamar|John]] and [[:nl:Elisabeth van Waldeck|Elisabeth of Waldeck]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|1365 – 1394 |
|||
|align="center"|1394<br>[[Hadamar]]<br><small>aged c. 58/59</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|||
|[[Gerlach II, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden|Gerlach II]]|| [[File:Gerlach II Count of Wiesbaden-Idstein.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|1333<br><small>First son of [[Adolph I, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|Adolph I]] and [[:nl:Margaretha van Hohenzollern-Neurenberg|Margaret of Nuremberg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|17 January 1370 – 1386 |
|||
||[[Idstein|County of Idstein]]|| [[:nl:Agnes van Veldenz|Agnes of Veldenz]]<br>c.1360<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|1386<br>[[Idstein]] (?)<br><small>aged 52/53</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Children of Adolph I, divided the land: Gerlach kept Idstein and Waleran inherited Wiesbaden. Waleran reunited Idstein after his brother's death. |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
||
|[[Walram IV, Count of Nassau-Idstein|Waleran IV]]||[[File:Tekening van het grafmonument voor Walram IV van Nassau-Wiesbaden.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|[[Gerlach II, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden|Gerlach II]]||||1333||1370-1386||1386||[[Idstein|Nassau-Idstein]] || [[Agnes of Veldenz]]<br>c.1360<br>no children|| Son of Gerlach I, inherited Idstein. |
|||
|align="center"|1348 or 1354<br><small>Sixth son of [[Adolph I, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|Adolph I]] and [[:nl:Margaretha van Hohenzollern-Neurenberg|Margaret of Nuremberg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|17 January 1370 – 7 November 1393 |
|||
||[[Idstein|County of Idstein]]<br><small>(At [[Wiesbaden]]<br>1370-86)</small>|| [[:nl:Bertha van Westerburg|Bertha of Westerburg]]<br>1374<br>two children |
|||
|align="center"|7 November 1393<br>[[Wiesbaden]] (?)<br><small>aged 38/39 or 44/45</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
||
||[[:nl:Johanna van Saarbrücken|Joanna of Saarbrücken]] || |
|||
|''[[Johanna of Saarbrücken]]'' (regent)||||c.1330||1371-1381||October 1381||[[Nassau-Weilburg]] || [[John I, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|John III]]<br>1353<br>seven children|| Regent on behalf of her son, passing to him, at her death, the [[County of Saarbrücken]]. |
|||
|align="center"|1330<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>First daughter of [[John II, Count of Saarbrücken]] and [[Ghislette of Bar-Pierrefort]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|20 September 1371 – October 1381 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]]<br><small>(at [[Neuweilnau]])</small>|| [[John I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg]]<br>1353<br>seven children |
|||
|align="center"|October 1381<br>[[Neuweilnau]] (?)<br><small>aged 50/51</small> |
|||
|rowspan="3"|Joanna held her estate at [[Neuweilnau]] until her death; while providing the regency for her son on the rest of Weilburg; At his death, Philip would divide the land for his sons: the eldest received Nassau-Weilburg; the youngest, her original county of Saarbrücken. |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
||
|''[[Frederick of Blankenheim|Frederick of Blankenheim, Bishop of Strasbourg]] |
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regencies of [[:nl:Johanna van Saarbrücken|Joanna of Saarbrücken]] (1371-1381) and [[Frederick of Blankenheim|Frederick of Blankenheim, Bishop of Strasbourg]] (1381-1382)''</small> |
||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
||
|[[Philipp I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Philip I]]||[[File:Philipp I. (Nassau-Saarbrücken-Weilburg).jpg| |
||[[Philipp I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Philip I]] ||[[File:Philipp I. (Nassau-Saarbrücken-Weilburg).jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|1368<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>Son of [[John I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|John I]] and [[:nl:Johanna van Saarbrücken|Joanna of Saarbrücken]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ae9;" |
|||
|align="center"|20 September 1371 – 2 July 1429 |
|||
|[[Henry II, Count of Nassau-Beilstein|Henry VI]]||||29 September 1374||1378-1412||12 October 1412||[[House of Nassau#Beilstein|Nassau-Beilstein]] || [[Catherine of Randerode]]<br>1383<br>four children |
|||
||[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]] || [[:bg:Анна фон Хоенлое-Вайкерсхайм|Anna of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim]]<br>1385<br>one child<br><br>[[Elisabeth of Lorraine-Vaudémont]]<br>1412<br>four children |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Sons of Henry IV, ruled jointly. |
|||
|align="center"|2 July 1429<br>[[Wiesbaden]]<br><small>aged 60/61</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ae9;" |
|||
|- style="background:#ceb;" |
|||
|[[Rainhard, Count of Nassau-Beilstein|Rainhard]]||||1374||1378-1414/18||between 30 December 1414 and 17 April 1418||[[House of Nassau#Beilstein|Nassau-Beilstein]] || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|[[Henry II, Count of Nassau-Beilstein|Henry II]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|c.1340<br>[[Beilstein, Hesse|Beilstein]]<br><small>First son of [[Henry I, Count of Nassau-Beilstein]] and [[:nl:Imagina van Westerburg|Imagina of Westerburg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|24 February 1378 – 12 October 1412 |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[House of Nassau#Beilstein|County of Beilstein]] || [[:nl:Catharina van Randerode|Catherine of Randerode]]<br>1383<br>four children |
|||
|align="center"|12 October 1412<br>[[Beilstein, Hesse|Beilstein]]<br><small>aged 71/72</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Sons of Henry I, ruled jointly. |
|||
|- style="background:#ceb;" |
|||
|[[:nl:Reinhard van Nassau-Beilstein (graaf)|Rainhard]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|c.1345<br>[[Beilstein, Hesse|Beilstein]]<br><small>Second son of [[Henry I, Count of Nassau-Beilstein]] and [[:nl:Imagina van Westerburg|Imagina of Westerburg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|24 February 1378 – c.1415|| ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|c.1415<br><small>aged c.69/70?</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#abe;" |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[:nl:Anna van Nassau-Hadamar|Anna]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Tekening van het grafmonument voor Anna van Nassau-Hadamar.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|c.1350<br>[[Hadamar]]<br><small>Second daughter of [[:nl:Johan van Nassau-Hadamar|John, Count of Nassau-Hadamar]] and [[:nl:Elisabeth van Waldeck|Elisabeth of Waldeck]]</small> |
|||
|style="background:#fde;" align="center"|4 September 1390 – 21 January 1404 |
|||
|style="background:#fde;"|[[Sonnenberg Castle|County of Sonnenberg]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[Rupert, Count of Nassau-Sonnenberg]]<br>1362<br>no children |
|||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|21 January 1404<br>[[Wiesbaden-Sonnenberg]]<br><small>aged 53/54</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Heir of her husband and her brother. In 1403, renounced the claims over Hadamar and, after her own death, Sonnenberg went to Weilburg line. |
|||
|- style="background:#abe;" |
|||
|align="center"|1394-1403||[[Nassau-Hadamar|County of Hadamar]] |
|||
|- style="background:#abe;" |
|||
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Hadamar was annexed to [[Nassau-Siegen]]'' |
|||
|- style="background:#fde;" |
|||
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Sonnenberg was annexed to [[Nassau-Weilburg]]'' |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[:nl:Bertha van Westerburg|Bertha of Westerburg]] (possibly<ref>Actually it is known that Adolph was a minor at the time of his succession, but it's not stated anywhere who was his regent</ref>) (1393-c.1400)''</small> |
|||
|[[Walram IV, Count of Nassau-Idstein|Waleran IV]]||[[File:Tekening van het grafmonument voor Walram IV van Nassau-Wiesbaden.jpg|80px]]||1354||1386-1393||7 November 1393||[[Idstein|Nassau-Idstein]] || [[Bertha of Westerburg]]<br>1374<br>two children|| |
|||
|rowspan="2"| |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
||
|[[Adolph II, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|Adolph |
|[[Adolph II, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|Adolph II]]||[[File:Grafmonument van Adolf II van Nassau-Wiesbaden en Margarethe van Baden.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|1386<br><small>Son of [[Walram IV, Count of Nassau-Idstein|Waleran IV, Count of Nassau-Idstein]] and [[:nl:Bertha van Westerburg|Bertha of Westerburg]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ae9;" |
|||
|align="center"|7 November 1393 – 16 July 1426 |
|||
|[[John I, Count of Nassau-Beilstein|John V]]||||After 1383||1414/18-1473||1473||[[House of Nassau#Beilstein|Nassau-Beilstein]] || [[Matilda of Isenburg]]<br>1415<br>four children<br><br>[[Johanna von Gemen]]<br>1477<br>one child |
|||
||[[Idstein|County of Idstein]]|| [[:nl:Margaretha van Baden (1404-1442)|Margaret of Baden]]<br>March 1418<br>six children |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Sons of Henry IV, ruled jointly. |
|||
|align="center"|16 July 1426<br><small>aged 39/40</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ae9;" |
|||
|- style="background:#ceb;" |
|||
|[[Henry III, Count of Nassau-Beilstein|Henry VII]]||||1418||1414/18-1477||12 September 1477||[[House of Nassau#Beilstein|Nassau-Beilstein]] || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|[[:nl:Johan I van Nassau-Beilstein|John I]]|| |
|||
|- style="background:#adc;" |
|||
|align="center"|c.1400?<br><small>First son of [[Henry I, Count of Nassau-Beilstein|Henry I]] and [[:nl:Catharina van Randerode|Catherine of Randerode]]</small> |
|||
|[[Adolf of Nassau (1362-1420)|Adolph IV]]||||1362||1416-1420||12 June 1420||[[Nassau-Siegen]]-[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Dillenburg]] || [[Judith of Dietz]]<br>1376<br>one child |
|||
|align="center"|1414/18 – July 1473 |
|||
|rowspan="4"| Sons of John III, ruled jointly, as [[Tetrarchy|Tetrarchs]]. |
|||
||[[House of Nassau#Beilstein|County of Beilstein]] || [[Matilda of Isenburg-Grenzau]]<br>1415<br>four children<br><br>[[Johanna von Gemen]]<br>1477<br>one child |
|||
|- style="background:#adc;" |
|||
|align="center"|July 1473<br><small>aged 72/73</small> |
|||
|[[John II, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|John VI ''the Elder'']]||||1365||1416-1443||May 1443||[[Nassau-Siegen]]-[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Dillenburg]] || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Sons of Henry II, ruled jointly. |
|||
|- style="background:#adc;" |
|||
|- style="background:#ceb;" |
|||
|[[Engelbert I of Nassau|Engelbert I]]||[[File:P1010765Praalgraf van Engelbrecht I van Nassau.JPG|80px]]||1370||1416-1442||3 May 1442||[[Nassau-Siegen]]-[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Dillenburg]] || [[Johanna van Polanen]]<br>1 August 1403<br>[[Breda]]<br>six children |
|||
|[[:nl:Hendrik III van Nassau-Beilstein|Henry III]]|| |
|||
|- style="background:#adc;" |
|||
|align="center"|c.1400?<br><small>Third son of [[Henry I, Count of Nassau-Beilstein|Henry I]] and [[:nl:Catharina van Randerode|Catherine of Randerode]]</small> |
|||
|[[John III, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|John VII ''the Younger'']]||||1362||1416-1429/30||1429/30||[[Nassau-Siegen]]-[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Dillenburg]] || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|1414/18 – 12 September 1477 |
|||
||[[House of Nassau#Beilstein|County of Beilstein]] || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|12 September 1477<br><small>aged 76/77</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[Adolf I, Count of Nassau-Siegen|Adolph I]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"| |
|||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|1362<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>First son of [[John I, Count of Nassau-Siegen]] and [[:nl:Margaretha van der Mark (-1409)|Margaret of the Mark]]</small> |
|||
|style="background:#cbe;" align="center"|1388 – 12 June 1420 |
|||
|style="background:#cbe;"|[[County of Diez]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[Judith of Diez]]<br><small>(d.14 August 1397)</small><br>1384<br>one child<br><br>[[Kunigunde of Isenburg-Limburg]]<br><small>(d.15 March 1403)</small><br>1402<br>no children |
|||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|12 June 1420<br>[[Diez, Germany|Diez]] (?)<br><small>aged 57/58</small> |
|||
|rowspan="6"| Sons of John I, ruled jointly, as [[Tetrarchy|Tetrarchs]]. Counts Adolph and Engelbert inherited via his wives half of Diez and Breda, respectively, which became, after their deaths, part of Nassau patrimony. |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|align="center"|4 September 1416 – 1420||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]] |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|[[John II, Count of Nassau-Siegen|John II ''with the Helmet'']]|| |
|||
|align="center"|c.1365<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>Second son of [[John I, Count of Nassau-Siegen]] and [[:nl:Margaretha van der Mark (-1409)|Margaret of the Mark]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|4 September 1416 – May 1443 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]] || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|May 1443<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br> |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[Engelbert I of Nassau|Engelbert I]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Grote Kerk Breda grafmonument Engelbrecht I van Nassau 3 (cropped).jpg|100px]] |
|||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|1370<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>Third son of [[John I, Count of Nassau-Siegen]] and [[:nl:Margaretha van der Mark (-1409)|Margaret of the Mark]]</small> |
|||
|style="background:#aed;" align="center"|1403 – 3 May 1442 |
|||
|style="background:#aed;"|[[Breda|Barony of Breda]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[Johanna van Polanen]]<br>1 August 1403<br>[[Breda]]<br>six children |
|||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|3 May 1442<br/>[[Breda]]<br><small>aged 71/72</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|align="center"|4 September 1416 – 3 May 1442||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]] |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|[[John III, Count of Nassau-Siegen|John III ''the Younger'']]|| |
|||
|align="center"|1398<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>Fifth son of [[John I, Count of Nassau-Siegen]] and [[:nl:Margaretha van der Mark (-1409)|Margaret of the Mark]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|4 September 1416 – 18 April 1430 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]] || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|18 April 1430<br>[[Siegen]] (?)<small>aged 31/32</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#cbe;" |
|||
|[[:bg:Юта фон Насау-Диленбург|Judith]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|c.1385<br>[[Siegen]] or [[Diez, Germany|Diez]]<br><small>Daughter of [[Adolf I, Count of Nassau-Siegen]] and [[Judith of Diez]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|12 June 1420 – 2 August 1424 |
|||
||[[County of Diez]] || [[;bg:Готфрид VII (Епщайн)|Godfried VII, Lord of Eppstein-Münzenberg]]<br>1401<br>five children |
|||
|align="center"|2 August 1424<br><small>aged 38/39</small> |
|||
|| Inherited half of Diez (the other part was inherited by her uncles) and after her death passed to the [[Eppstein family]]. Nassau-Siegen eventually recovered parts of her share of Diez in 1530. |
|||
|- style="background:#cbe;" |
|||
|align=center colspan="8"|''Diez annexed to County of Eppstein; Recovered to Nassau-Siegen in 1530'' |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[:nl:Margaretha van Baden (1404-1442)|Margaret of Baden]] (1426-1433)''</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
||
|[[John II, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|John |
|[[John II, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|John II]]||[[File:Tekening van het grafmonument voor Johann van Nassau-Wiesbaden en Maria van Nassau-Breda.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|1419<br>[[Wiesbaden]] or [[Idstein]]<br><small>Son of [[Adolph II, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|Adolph II]] and [[:nl:Margaretha van Baden (1404-1442)|Margaret of Baden]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|16 July 1426 – 9 May 1480 |
|||
||[[Idstein|County of Idstein]] || [[Mary of Nassau-Siegen (1418–1472)|Maria of Nassau-Siegen]]<br>17 June 1437<br>[[Breda]]<br>six children |
|||
|align="center"|9 May 1480<br>[[Wiesbaden]] or [[Idstein]]<br><small>aged 60/61</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[Elisabeth of Lorraine-Vaudémont]] (1429–1438)''</small> |
|||
|''[[Elisabeth of Lorraine-Vaudémont]]'' (regent)||[[File:St. Arnual Elisabeth 2.1.jpg|80px]]||1395||1429-1438||17 January 1456||[[Nassau-Weilburg]] || [[Philipp I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Philip I]]<br>1412<br>four children|| Regent in name of her children |
|||
|rowspan="4"|Sons of Philip I, Philip II and John II divided their inheritance. Philip II was the eldest and received Nassau-Weilburg; John received Saarbrücken. Between 1464 and 1490, Philip II also served as regent for count John Louis in Saarbrücken, together with Duke Eberhard I of Württemberg, following the death of the count's mother and previous regent. Philip II also associated,later in his reign, his own son, John III, who predeceased him. |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
||
|[[Philip II, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Philip II]]||[[File:Kloster Eberbach Basilika Grabplatte 46.JPG| |
||[[Philip II, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Philip II]]||[[File:Kloster Eberbach Basilika Grabplatte 46.JPG|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|12 March 1418<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>First son of [[Philipp I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Philip I]] and [[Elisabeth of Lorraine-Vaudémont]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|2 July 1429 – 19 March 1492 |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]] || [[Margaret of Loon-Heinsberg]]<br>25 September 1440<br>two children<br><br>[[Veronica of Sayn-Wittgenstein]]<br>1477<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|19 March 1492<br>[[Mainz]]<br><small>aged 74</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|||
||[[John III, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|John III]]|| [[File:John III Co-Count of Weilburg.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|27 June 1441<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>Son of [[Philip II, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Philip II]] and [[Margaret of Loon-Heinsberg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|1472 – 15 July 1480 || [[:de:Elisabeth von Hessen (1454–1489)|Elisabeth of Hesse, ''the Handsome'']]<br>1464<br>two children |
|||
|align="center"|15 July 1480<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>aged 39</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
|[[John II of Nassau-Saarbrücken|John |
|[[John II of Nassau-Saarbrücken|John II]]||[[File:Johan II van Nassau-Saarbrücken.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|4 April 1423<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>Second son of [[Philipp I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Philip I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg]] and [[Elisabeth of Lorraine-Vaudémont]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#adc;" |
|||
|align="center"|2 July 1429 – 15 July 1472 |
|||
|[[Jan IV of Nassau|John X]]||[[File:Bernard van Orley - Johan IV van Nassau and His Wife Maria van Loon-Heinsberg.jpg|80px]]||1 August 1410||1442-1475||3 February 1475||[[Nassau-Siegen]]-[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Dillenburg]] || [[Maria of Loon-Heinsberg]]<br>7 February 1440<br>six children |
|||
||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken|County of Saarbrücken]] || [[Johanna of Loon-Heinsberg]]<br>30 November 1456<br>two children<br><br>[[Elisabeth of Württemberg-Urach]]<br>30 October 1470<br>one child |
|||
|rowspan="2"|Sons of Engelbert I, ruled jointly. |
|||
|align="center"|15 July 1472<br>[[Vehingen]]<br><small>aged 49</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#adc;" |
|||
|- style="background:#aed;" |
|||
|[[Henry II, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|Henry VIII]]||||7 July 1414||1442-1451||8 June 1451||[[Nassau-Siegen]]-[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Dillenburg]] || [[Genoveva of Virneburg]]<br>1435<br>one child<br><br>[[Irmgard of Schleiden-Junkerath]]<br>after 1437<br>no children |
|||
|rowspan="2" |[[John IV, Count of Nassau-Siegen|John IV]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Bernard van Orley - Johan IV van Nassau and His Wife Maria van Loon-Heinsberg.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|1 August 1410<br>[[Breda]]<br><small>First son of [[Engelbert I of Nassau|Engelbert I]] and [[Johanna van Polanen]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|3 May 1442 – 3 February 1475 |
|||
||[[Breda|Barony of Breda]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[Mary of Looz-Heinsberg]]<br>7 February 1440<br>six children |
|||
|rowspan="2"align="center"|3 February 1475<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>aged 64</small> |
|||
|rowspan="6"|Sons of Engelbert I, ruled jointly in Breda and Dillenburg until 1447. In this year they divided their lands: John kept Breda and Henry, Dillenburg. After the latter's death, the former reunited their possessions. Their sister Maria inherited some unknown possessions in the [[Netherlands]] (possibly in [[Breda]]), which she contested with her brother John,<ref>{{in lang|de}} [http://www.regesta-imperii.de/id/1463-10-14_1_0_13_5_0_10773_149 RI XIII H. 5 n. 149] in: [http://www.regesta-imperii.de/startseite.html Regesta Imperii Online].</ref> and possibly passed to [[Idstein|Nassau-Idstein]]. |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|align="center"|3 May 1442 – 22 February 1447<br><br>18 January 1451 – 3 February 1475||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]] |
|||
|- style="background:#aed;" |
|||
|[[Mary of Nassau-Siegen (1418–1472)|Maria]]||[[File:Tekening van het grafmonument voor Johann van Nassau-Wiesbaden en Maria van Nassau-Breda.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|2 February 1418<br>[[Breda]]<br><small>Second daughter of [[Engelbert I of Nassau|Engelbert I]] and [[Johanna van Polanen]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|3 May 1442 – 11 October 1472 |
|||
||[[Breda|Barony of Breda]] || [[John II, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|John II]]<br>17 June 1437<br>[[Breda]]<br>six children |
|||
|align="center"|11 October 1472<br>[[Idstein]]<br><small>aged 54</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[Henry II, Count of Nassau-Siegen|Henry II]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Tomb of Heinrich II of Nassau-Siegen.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|7 January 1414<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>Second son of [[Engelbert I of Nassau|Engelbert I]] and [[Johanna van Polanen]]</small> |
|||
|style="background:#aed;" align="center"|3 May 1442 – 22 February 1447 |
|||
|style="background:#aed;"|[[Breda|Barony of Breda]] |
|||
|rowspan="2" |[[Genoveva of Virneburg]]<br>1435<br>one child<br><br>[[Irmgard of Schleiden-Junkerath]]<br>after 1437<br>no children |
|||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|18 January 1451<br>[[Radicofani]]<br><small>aged 37</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|align="center"|3 May 1442 – 18 January 1451||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]] |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|[[:bg:Маргарета фон Насау-Диленбург|Margaret]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|1415<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>First daughter of [[Engelbert I of Nassau|Engelbert I]] and [[Johanna van Polanen]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|3 May 1442 – 27 May 1467 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]]<br><small>(at [[Burbach, North Rhine-Westphalia|Burbach]])</small> || [[:bg:Дитрих фон Зайн|Dietrich, Count of Sayn]]<br>24 November 1435<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|27 May 1467<br><small>aged 51/52</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
|[[:bg:Елизабет фон Насау-Саарбрюкен (1459 – 1479)|Elisabeth]]|| |
|||
|''[[Elisabeth of Württemberg-Urach]]'' (regent)||||4 October 1447||1472-1474||3 June 1505||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken]] || [[John II of Nassau-Saarbrücken|John IX]]<br>30 October 1470<br>one child<br><br>[[Henry the Elder, Count of Stolberg|Henry, Count of Stolberg]]<br>30 October 1470<br>no children|| Regent on behalf of her son, until her second marriage. |
|||
|align="center"|19 October 1459<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>First daughter of [[John II of Nassau-Saarbrücken|John II]] and [[Johanna of Loon-Heinsberg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|15 July 1472 – 9 March 1479 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken|County of Saarbrücken]]<br><small>(at [[Heinsberg]], [[Diest]], [[Zichem]] and [[Zeelhem]])</small> || [[William IV, Duke of Jülich-Berg]]<br>19 October 1472<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|9 March 1479<br><small>aged 19</small> |
|||
|rowspan="3"| Children of John II. John Louis inherited the county in general, and his sister Elisabeth received a particular rule over a group of towns, which, after her death with no descendants, was resold by her husband to the House of Nassau, but to the Breda branch. |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regencies of [[Elisabeth of Württemberg-Urach]] and [[Eberhard I, Duke of Württemberg]] (1472-1474),<br> and [[Philip II, Count of Nassau-Weilburg]] (1474-1490)''</small> |
|||
|''[[Philip II, Count of Nassau-Weilburg]]'' (regent)||[[File:Kloster Eberbach Basilika Grabplatte 46.JPG|80px]]||12 March 1418 |
|||
|rowspan="2"|1474-1490||19 March 1492||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken]] || [[Margaret of Loon-Heinsberg]]<br>25 September 1440<br>two children |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Regents on behalf of count John Louis. |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
|[[John Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|John Louis]]||[[File:Johan Lodewijk van Nassau-Saarbrücken 1472-1545.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|''[[Eberhard I, Duke of Württemberg]]'' (regent)||[[File:900-101 Eberhard im Bart.jpg|80px]]||11 December 1445||24 February 1496||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken]] || [[Barbara Gonzaga]]<br>12 April/4 July 1474<br>one child |
|||
|align="center"|19 October 1472<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>Son of [[John II of Nassau-Saarbrücken|John II]] and [[Elisabeth of Württemberg-Urach]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|||
|align="center"|15 July 1472 – 4 June 1545 |
|||
|[[John Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|John Louis I]]||[[File:Johan Lodewijk van Nassau-Saarbrücken 1472-1545.jpg|80px]]||19 October 1472||1490-1545||4 June 1545||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken]] || [[Elisabeth of Palatinate-Zweibrücken]]<br>29 January 1492<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br>six children<br><br>[[Catharina van Meurs-Saarwerden]]<br>14 February 1507<br>nine children|| |
|||
||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken|County of Saarbrücken]] || [[Elisabeth of Palatinate-Zweibrücken]]<br>29 January 1492<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br>six children<br><br>[[Catharina van Meurs-Saarwerden]]<br>14 February 1507<br>nine children |
|||
|- style="background:#adc;" |
|||
|align="center"|4 June 1545<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>aged 72</small> |
|||
|[[Engelbert II of Nassau|Engelbert II]]||[[File:Engelbrecht-II-Nassau cropped.jpg|80px]]||17 May 1451||1475-1504||31 May 1504||[[Nassau-Siegen]]-[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Dillenburg]] || [[Cymburgis of Baden-Baden]]<br>19 December 1468<br>[[Koblenz]]<br>no children||Also [[Governor of the Habsburg Netherlands]]. Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his brother. |
|||
|- style="background:# |
|- style="background:#aed;" |
||
|[[Engelbert II of Nassau|Engelbert II ''the Valorious'']]||[[File:Engelbrecht-II-Nassau cropped.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|[[Henry IV, Count of Nassau-Beilstein|Henry IX]]||||1449||1477-1499||26 May 1499||[[House of Nassau#Beilstein|Nassau-Beilstein]] || [[Eva of Sayn]]<br>1464<br>ten children|| |
|||
|align="center"|17 May 1451<br>[[Breda]]<br><small>First son of [[John IV, Count of Nassau-Siegen|John IV]] and [[Mary of Looz-Heinsberg|Maria of Looz-Heinsberg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|3 February 1475 – 31 May 1504 |
|||
||[[Breda|Barony of Breda]] || [[:nl:Cimburga van Baden|Cymburgis of Baden]]<br>19 December 1468<br>[[Koblenz]]<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|31 May 1504<br>[[Brussels]]<br><small>aged 53</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"|Children of John IV, divided the land: Engelbert inherited Breda in the Netherlands (with the towns of Lek, Diest, Roosendaal en Nispen, Wouw, and [[Count of Vianden|Vianden]]) and John inherited Dillenburg (with the towns of Dillenburg, Siegen, Hadamar, Herborn, Vianden, Dietz). Both brothers were also [[Governor of the Habsburg Netherlands]]: Engelbert was a [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|''Stadtholder'' in Flanders]] (1499-1506) and [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|Artois]] (1500-1504); John was [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|''Stadtholder'' in Guelders]] (1504-1505). Engelbert left no descendants, being succeeded by John's eldest son Henry III. |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|[[John V, Count of Nassau-Siegen|John V]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|9 November 1455<br>[[Breda]]<br><small>Second son of [[John IV, Count of Nassau-Siegen|John IV]] and [[Mary of Looz-Heinsberg|Maria of Looz-Heinsberg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|3 February 1475 – 30 July 1516 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]] || [[Elisabeth of Hesse-Marburg]]<br>11 February 1481<br>six children |
|||
|align="center"|30 July 1516<br>[[Siegen]]<br><small>aged 60</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ceb;" |
|||
|[[:nl:Hendrik IV van Nassau-Beilstein|Henry IV]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|1449<br>[[Beilstein, Hesse|Beilstein]]<br><small>Son of [[John I, Count of Nassau-Beilstein|John I]] and [[Johanna von Gemen]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|12 September 1477 – 26 May 1499 |
|||
||[[House of Nassau#Beilstein|County of Beilstein]] || [[Eva of Sayn]]<br>1464<br>ten children |
|||
|align="center"|26 May 1499<br>[[Beilstein, Hesse|Beilstein]]<br><small>aged 49/50</small>|| |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
||
|[[Adolf III of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|Adolph |
|[[Adolf III of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|Adolph III]]||[[File:Tekening van het grafmonument voor Adolf III van Nassau-Wiesbaden.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|10 November 1443<br>[[Wiesbaden]]<br><small>Second son of [[John II, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|John II]] and [[Mary of Nassau-Siegen (1418–1472)|Maria of Nassau-Siegen]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|9 May 1480 – 6 July 1511 |
|||
||[[Idstein|County of Idstein]]<br><small>(At [[Wiesbaden]]<br>1480-1509)</small>|| [[Margaret of Hanau-Lichtenberg]]<br>20 June 1484<br>four children |
|||
|align="center"|6 July 1511<br>[[Wiesbaden]]<br><small>aged 67</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Children of John II, divided the land: Philip kept Idstein and Adolph inherited Wiesbaden. Once more, the holder of Wiesbaden reunited the county. Adolph was also [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|''Stadtholder'' in Guelders]] (1481-1492). |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
||
|[[Philip, Count of Nassau-Idstein|Philip |
|[[Philip, Count of Nassau-Idstein|Philip (I)]]|| |
||
|align="center"|1450<br>[[Idstein]]<br><small>Fourth son of [[John II, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|John II]] and [[Mary of Nassau-Siegen (1418–1472)|Maria of Nassau-Siegen]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|9 May 1480 – 16 June 1509 |
|||
||[[Idstein|County of Idstein]]<br><small>(At [[Idstein]] proper)</small> || [[:nl:Margaretha van Palts-Zweibrücken|Margaret of Palatinate-Zweibrücken]]<br>1470<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|16 June 1509<br>[[Idstein]]<br><small>aged 58/59</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
||
|[[Louis I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Louis I]]|| |
|[[Louis I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Louis I]]|| [[File:Louis I Count of Weilburg.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|1473<br><small>Son of [[John III, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|John III]] and [[:de:Elisabeth von Hessen (1454–1489)|Elisabeth of Hesse]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ae9;" |
|||
|align="center"|19 March 1492 – 28 May 1523 |
|||
|[[John II, Count of Nassau-Beilstein|John XI]]||||1475||1499-1513||18 August 1513||[[House of Nassau#Beilstein|Nassau-Beilstein]] || [[Maria of Solms]]<br>1492<br>four children<br><br>[[Anna of Lippe]]<br>1510<br>no children|| |
|||
||[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]] || [[:bg:Мария Маргарета фон Насау-Висбаден|Maria Margaretha of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein]]<br>19 April 1501<br>six children |
|||
|- style="background:#adc;" |
|||
|align="center"|28 May 1523<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>aged 49/50</small> |
|||
|[[Johann V of Nassau-Vianden-Dietz|John XII]]||||9 November 1455||1504-1516||30 July 1516||[[Nassau-Siegen]]-[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Dillenburg]] || [[Elisabeth of Hesse-Marburg]]<br>11 February 1481<br>six children|| |
|||
|| |
|||
|- style="background:#ceb;" |
|||
|[[John II, Count of Nassau-Beilstein|John II]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|1475<br>[[Beilstein, Hesse|Beilstein]]<br><small>First son of [[:nl:Hendrik IV van Nassau-Beilstein|Henry IV]] and [[Eva of Sayn]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|26 May 1499 – 18 August 1513 |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[House of Nassau#Beilstein|County of Beilstein]] || [[Maria of Solms-Braunfels]]<br>1492<br>four children<br><br>[[:bg:Анна фон Липе|Anna of Lippe]]<br>1510<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|18 August 1513<br>[[Beilstein, Hesse|Beilstein]]<br><small>aged 37/38</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Children of Henry IV, ruled jointly. |
|||
|- style="background:#ceb;" |
|||
|[[:nl:Bernhard van Nassau-Beilstein|Bernard]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|1479/85<br>[[Beilstein, Hesse|Beilstein]]<br><small>Third son of [[:nl:Hendrik IV van Nassau-Beilstein|Henry IV]] and [[Eva of Sayn]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|26 May 1499 – 10 May 1556 ||''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|10 May 1556<br>[[Liebenscheid]]<br><small>aged 70/71 or 76/77 </small> |
|||
|- style="background:#aed;" |
|||
|[[Henry III of Nassau-Breda|Henry III]]||[[File:'Portrait of Hendrik III, Count of Nassau-Breda', oil on panel painting by Jan Gossart (Mabuse).jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|12 January 1483<br>[[Siegen]]<br><small>First son of [[John V, Count of Nassau-Siegen]] and [[Elisabeth of Hesse-Marburg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|31 May 1504 – 14 September 1538 |
|||
||[[Breda|Barony of Breda]] || [[:nl:Louise Francisca van Savoye|Louise-Françoise of Savoy]]<br>3 August 1503<br>no children<br><br>[[Claudia of Chalon]]<br>May 1515<br>one child<br><br>[[Mencía de Mendoza]]<br>26 June 1524<br>one child |
|||
|align="center"|14 September 1538<br>[[Breda]]<br><small>aged 55</small> |
|||
|| Son of John V, inherited Nassau-Breda from his uncle Engelbrecht II. Also [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|''Stadtholder'' in Holland, Zeeland and Utrecht]] (1515-1521). |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
||
|[[Philip, Count of Nassau-Idstein|Philip |
|[[Philip I, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|Philip I ''the Elder'']]||[[File:Philip I Count of Wiesbaden-Idstein.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|26 April 1492<br>[[Cologne]]<br><small>Son of [[Adolf III of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|Adolph III]] and [[Margarethe von Hanau-Lichtenberg|Margaret of Hanau-Lichtenberg]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ae9;" |
|||
|align="center"|6 July 1511 – 1554 |
|||
|[[John III, Count of Nassau-Beilstein|John XIII]]||||17 November 1495||1513-1561||13 December 1561||[[House of Nassau#Beilstein|Nassau-Beilstein]] || [[Anna of Nassau-Weilburg]]<br>1523<br>no children |
|||
||[[Idstein|County of Idstein]] || [[:nl:Adriana van Glymes|Adriana of Glymes]]<br>24 August 1514<br>[[Bergen op Zoom]]<br>six children |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Sons of John, ruled jointly. |
|||
|align="center"|6 June 1558<br>[[Idstein]]<br><small>aged 66</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ae9;" |
|||
|| Abdicated for his children, who divided the land once more. |
|||
|[[Henry V, Count of Nassau-Beilstein|Henry X]]||||After 1495||1513-1525||25 February 1525||[[House of Nassau#Beilstein|Nassau-Beilstein]] ||''Unmarried'' |
|||
|- style="background:# |
|- style="background:#ceb;" |
||
|[[John III, Count of Nassau-Beilstein|John III]]|| |
|||
|[[Bernard, Count of Nassau-Beilstein|Bernard]]||||1479/85||1513-1556||10 May 1556||[[House of Nassau#Beilstein|Nassau-Beilstein]] ||''Unmarried''|| Brother of John (II), ruled jointly with his nephews. |
|||
|align="center"|17 November 1495<br>[[Beilstein, Hesse|Beilstein]]<br><small>Son of [[John II, Count of Nassau-Beilstein|John II]] and [[Maria of Solms-Braunfels]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ae9;" |
|||
| |
|align="center"|10 May 1556 – 13 December 1561 |
||
||[[House of Nassau#Beilstein|County of Beilstein]] || [[Anna of Nassau-Weilburg]]<br>1523<br>no children |
|||
|- style="background:#adc;" |
|||
|align="center"|13 December 1561<br>[[Beilstein, Hesse|Beilstein]]<br><small>aged</small> |
|||
|[[Henry III of Nassau-Breda|Henry XI]]||[[File:'Portrait of Hendrik III, Count of Nassau-Breda', oil on panel painting by Jan Gossart (Mabuse).jpg|80px]]||12 January 1483||1516-1538||14 September 1538||[[Nassau-Siegen]]-[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Dillenburg]] || [[Louise-Françoise of Savoy]]<br>3 August 1503<br>no children<br><br>[[Claudia of Chalon]]<br>May 1515<br>one child<br><br>[[Mencía de Mendoza]]<br>26 June 1524<br>one child|| |
|||
|| Ruled with his uncle, Bernard, since 18 August 1513 (his father's death). Had no descendants and after his death the county was annexed to Nassau-Dillenburg. |
|||
|- style="background:#ceb;" |
|||
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Beilstein merged again in [[Nassau-Siegen]]'' |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|[[Elisabeth of Hesse-Marburg]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|May 1466<br>[[Marburg]]<br><small>First daughter of [[Henry III, Landgrave of Upper Hesse]] and [[Anna of Katzenelnbogen]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|30 July 1516 – 7/17 January 1523 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]]<br><small>(at [[Tringenstein]])</small> || [[John V, Count of Nassau-Siegen|John V]]<br>11 February 1481<br>six children |
|||
|align="center"|7 or 17 January 1523<br>[[Cologne]]<br><small>aged 56</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"|Heirs of John V. William inherited Nassau-Siegen, and gave his mother a seat at [[Tringenstein]]. During William's reign (1530), parts of Judith's half of Dietz were recovered. From 1557 he obtained the [[County of Katznelnbogen]]. |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|[[William I, Count of Nassau-Siegen|William I ''the Rich'']]||[[File:Wilhelm I der Reiche Graf von Nassau-Siegen.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|10 April 1487<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>Fourth son of [[John V, Count of Nassau-Siegen|John V]] and [[Elisabeth of Hesse-Marburg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|30 July 1516 – 6 October 1559 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]] || [[Walburga of Egmont]]<br>29 October 1519<br>[[Koblenz]]<br>two children<br><br>[[Juliana of Stolberg]]<br>29 September 1531<br>[[Königstein im Taunus|Königstein]]<br>twelve children |
|||
|align="center"|6 October 1559<br>[[Dillenburg]]<small>aged 72</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
||
|[[Philip III, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Philip III]]|| |
|||
|[[Philip III, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Philip V]]||||20 September 1504||1523-1559||4 October 1559||[[Nassau-Weilburg]] || [[Elisabeth of Sayn-Hachenburg]]<br>2 March 1523<br>four children<br><br>[[Anna of Mansfeld-Hinterort]]<br>23 September 1536<br>one child<br><br>[[Amalia of Isenburg-Büdingen]]<br>17 August 1541<br>[[Büdingen]]<br>three children|| |
|||
|align="center"|20 September 1504<br>[[Weilrod]]<br><small>Son of [[Louis I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Louis I]] and [[:bg::bg:Мария Маргарета фон Насау-Висбаден|Maria Margaretha of Nassau-Idstein]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#adc;" |
|||
|align="center"|28 May 1523 – 4 October 1559 |
|||
|[[William I, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|William I ''the Rich'']]||[[File:Willemderijke.jpg|80px]]||10 April 1487||1538-1559||6 October 1559||[[Nassau-Siegen]]-[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Dillenburg]] || [[Walburga of Egmont]]<br>29 October 1519<br>[[Koblenz]]<br>two children<br><br>[[Juliana of Stolberg]]<br>29 September 1531<br>[[Königstein im Taunus|Königstein]]<br>twelve children||Brother of Henry XI, inherited Nassau-Siegen-Dillenburg. |
|||
||[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]] || [[Elisabeth of Sayn-Hachenburg]]<br>2 March 1523<br>four children<br><br>[[:bg:Анна фон Мансфелд-Хинтерорт|Anna of Mansfeld-Hinterort]]<br>23 September 1536<br>one child<br><br>[[:bg:Амалия фон Изенбург-Бюдинген|Amalia of Isenburg-Büdingen]]<br>17 August 1541<br>[[Büdingen]]<br>three children |
|||
|- style="background:#6ea;" |
|||
|align="center"|4 October 1559<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>aged 55</small>|| |
|||
|[[René of Chalon|René]]||[[File:Rene van Chalon.jpg|80px]]||5 February 1519||1538-1544||15 July 1544||[[Breda|Nassau-Breda]] and [[Principality of Orange]] || [[Anna of Lorraine]]<br>22 August 1540<br>[[Bar-le-Duc]]<br>one child||Son of Henry XI, inherited Nassau-Breda from his father and the [[Principality of Orange]] from his mother. Left no descendants, and gave his patrimony to his cousin. |
|||
|- style="background:# |
|- style="background:#aed;" |
||
|[[René of Chalon|René]]||[[File:Rene van Chalon.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|[[William the Silent|William II ''the Silent'']]||[[File:WilliamOfOrange1580.jpg|80px]]||24 April 1533||1544-1584||10 July 1584||[[Breda|Nassau-Breda]]<br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange-Nassau]]|| [[Anna van Egmont]]<br>8 July 1551<br>[[Buren]]<br>three children<br><br>[[Anna of Saxony]]<br>24 August 1561<br>[[Leipzig]]<br>''(annulled 14 December 1571)''<br>five children<br><br>[[Charlotte of Bourbon]]<br>12 June 1575<br>[[Brielle]]<br>six children<br><br>[[Louise de Coligny]]<br>12 April 1583<br>[[Antwerp]]<br>one child||Eldest son of William the Rich, inherited his cousin's lands, and left his father's inheritance to his younger brothers. Murdered in 1584. |
|||
|align="center"|5 February 1519<br>[[Breda]]<br><small>Son of [[Henry III of Nassau-Breda|Henry III]] and [[Claudia of Chalon]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|14 September 1538 – 15 July 1544 |
|||
||[[Principality of Orange]]<br><small>(1530–44)</small><br>[[Breda|Barony of Breda]]<br><small>(1538–44)</small> || [[Anna of Lorraine]]<br>22 August 1540<br>[[Bar-le-Duc]]<br>one child |
|||
|align="center"|15 July 1544<br>[[Saint-Dizier]]<br><small>aged 25</small> |
|||
||Son of Henry III, inherited Nassau-Breda from his father and the [[Principality of Orange]] from his mother. He was also [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|''Stadtholder'' in Holland, Zealand and Utrecht]] (1540-1544).Left no descendants, and gave his patrimony to his cousin. |
|||
|- style="background:#aed;" |
|||
|[[William the Silent|William I ''the Silent'']]||[[File:WilliamOfOrange1580.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|24 April 1533<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>First son of [[William I, Count of Nassau-Siegen]] and [[Juliana of Stolberg|Juliane of Stolberg-Wernigerode]] </small> |
|||
|align="center"|15 July 1544 – 10 July 1584 |
|||
||[[House of Orange-Nassau|Principality of Orange]]<br><small>(with [[Breda|Barony of Breda]])</small>|| [[Anna van Egmont]]<br>8 July 1551<br>[[Buren]]<br>three children<br><br>[[Anna of Saxony]]<br>24 August 1561<br>[[Leipzig]]<br>''(annulled 14 December 1571)''<br>five children<br><br>[[Charlotte of Bourbon]]<br>12 June 1575<br>[[Brielle]]<br>six children<br><br>[[Louise de Coligny]]<br>12 April 1583<br>[[Antwerp]]<br>one child |
|||
|align="center"|10 July 1584<br>[[Delft]]<br><small>aged 51</small> |
|||
||Eldest son of William the Rich, inherited his cousin's lands, and left his father's inheritance to his younger brothers. Also Count of Katzenelnbogen, Vianden, Dietz, Buren and Leerdam and Lord of IJsselstein, Baron of Breda, etc. He was also [[List of stadtholders in the Low Countries|''Stadtholder'' in Holland, Zeeland and Utrecht]] (1559-1567 and 1572-1584) and [[List of stadtholders in the Low Countries|Frisia and Drenthe]] (1580-1584). Murdered in 1584. |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
|[[Philip II, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|Philip |
|[[Philip II, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|Philip II]]||[[File:Filips III van Nassau-Saarbrücken.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|25 July 1509<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>First son of [[John Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|John Louis]] and [[Catherine of Moers-Saarwerden]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|4 June 1545 – 19 June 1554 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken|County of Saarbrücken]] || [[Apollonia Catherine of Leiningen-Hartenburg]] <br>17 July 1535<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|19 June 1554<br>[[Strasbourg]]<br><small>aged 44</small> |
|||
||Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his brother. |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
|[[John III, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|John |
|[[John III, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|John III]]||[[File:Johan III van Nassau-Saarbrücken.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|5 April 1511<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>Second son of [[John Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|John Louis]] and [[Catherine of Moers-Saarwerden]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|19 June 1554 – 23 November 1574 |
|||
|[[Nassau-Saarbrücken|County of Saarbrücken]] || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|23 November 1574<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>aged 63</small> |
|||
||Left no descendants. The land was absorbed by Nassau-Weilburg. |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Saarbrücken merged again in [[Nassau-Weilburg]]'' |
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Saarbrücken merged again in [[Nassau-Weilburg]]'' |
||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
||
|[[Philip II, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden|Philip |
|[[Philip II, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden|Philip II ''the Younger'']]||[[File:Grafmonument van Philipp II der Jungherr van Nassau-Wiesbaden.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|1516<br>[[Idstein]]<br><small>First son of [[Philip I, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|Philip I]] and [[:nl:Adriana van Glymes|Adriana of Glymes]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|1554 – 3 January 1566 |
|||
||[[Idstein|County of Idstein]]<br><small>(At [[Wiesbaden]]<br>1554-56 and 1564–66)</small> || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|3 January 1566<br>[[Wiesbaden-Sonnenberg]]<br><small>aged 49</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Children of Philip I, divided the land. Adolph kept Idstein and Philip inherited Wiesbaden. After Adolph IV's death, Philip II reunited Idstein, but divided it again with another brother, Balthasar. |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|||
|[[:nl:Adolf IV van Nassau-Idstein|Adolph IV]]||[[File:Grafmonument van Adolf IV van Nassau-Idstein.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|1518<br>[[Idstein]]<br><small>Second son of [[Philip I, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|Philip I]] and [[:nl:Adriana van Glymes|Adriana of Glymes]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|1554 – 5 January 1556 |
|||
||[[Idstein|County of Idstein]]<br><small>(At [[Idstein]])</small>|| [[:nl:Françoise van Luxemburg-Ligny|Franziska of Luxembourg-Brienne]]<br><small>(1475-17 June 1566)</small><br>19 April 1543<br>four children |
|||
|align="center"|5 January 1556<br>[[Idstein]]<br><small>aged 38</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
||
|[[Albert, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Albert |
|[[Albert, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Albert]]||[[File:Albrecht van Nassau-Weilburg.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|26 December 1537<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>Son of [[Philip III, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Philip III]] and [[:bg:Анна фон Мансфелд-Хинтерорт|Anna of Mansfeld-Hinterort]]</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Sons of Philip V, ruled jointly. In 1574 annexed Nassau-Saarbrücken |
|||
|align="center"|4 October 1559 – 11 November 1593 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]]<br><small>(at [[Weilburg]] proper)</small> || [[Anna of Nassau-Dillenburg (1541–1616)|Anna of Nassau-Dillenburg]]<br>23 September 1536<br>fourteen children |
|||
|align="center"|11 November 1593<br>[[Ottweiler]]<br><small>aged 55</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Sons of Philip I, ruled jointly. In 1574 annexed Nassau-Saarbrücken. Philip kept [[Neuweilnau]] until his death, which was then reabsorbed in Weilburg. |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
||
|[[Philip IV, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Philip |
|[[Philip IV, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Philip IV]]||[[File:Philipp IV of Nassau-Saarbruecken.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|14 October 1542<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>Son of [[Philip III, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Philip III]] and [[:bg::bg:Амалия фон Изенбург-Бюдинген|Amalie of Isenburg-Büdingen]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#adc;" |
|||
|align="center"|4 October 1559 – 12 March 1602 |
|||
|[[Johann VI, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|John XV ''the Elder'']]||[[File:Jan de Oude.gif|80px]]||22 November 1536||1559-1606||8 October 1606||[[Nassau-Siegen]]-[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Dillenburg]] || [[Countess Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg|Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg]]<br> 6 June 1559<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br>thirteen children<br><br>[[Kunigunde Jakobäa of Simmern]]<br>13 September 1580<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br>four children<br><br>[[Johannetta of Sayn-Wittgenstein (1561–1622)|Johannetta of Sayn-Wittgenstein]]<br>14 June 1586<br>[[Berleburg]]<br>seven children||Younger brother of William the Silent, inherited his father's domains, which were divided after his own death. |
|||
||[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]]<br><small>(at [[Neuweilnau]])</small> || [[Erica of Manderscheid-Blankenheim]]<br>9 April 1563<br>one child<br><br>[[Elisabeth of Nassau-Dillenburg]]<br>3 October 1583<br>no children |
|||
|- style="background:#adc;" |
|||
|align="center"|12 March 1602<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>aged 59</small> |
|||
|colspan=8 align="center"|''After John XV's death Nassau-Siegen-Dillenburg ceased to exist, as its lands became all ruled by different counts, all of them sons of the latter''. |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|[[Johann VI, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|John VI ''the Elder'']]||[[File:Portret van Jan de Oude (1535-1606). Graaf van Nassau Rijksmuseum SK-A-538.jpeg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|22 November 1536<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>Second son of [[William I, Count of Nassau-Siegen]] and [[Juliana of Stolberg|Juliane of Stolberg-Wernigerode]] </small> |
|||
|align="center"|6 October 1559 – 8 October 1606 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]] || [[Countess Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg|Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg]]<br> 6 June 1559<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br>thirteen children<br><br>[[:nl:Cunegonda Jacoba van de Palts|Kunigunde Jakobäa of Palatinate-Simmern]]<br>13 September 1580<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br>four children<br><br>[[Johannetta of Sayn-Wittgenstein (1561–1622)|Johannetta of Sayn-Wittgenstein]]<br>14 June 1586<br>[[Berleburg]]<br>seven children |
|||
|align="center"|8 October 1606<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>aged 69</small> |
|||
||Younger brother of William the Silent, inherited his father's domains, which were divided after his own death. Also [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|''Stadtholder'' of Guelders]] (1578-1581). |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
||
|[[Balthasar, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|Balthasar]]|| |
|[[Balthasar, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|Balthasar]]|| |
||
|align="center"|1520<br>[[Idstein]]<br><small>Third son of [[Philip I, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|Philip I]] and [[:nl:Adriana van Glymes|Adriana of Glymes]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|1564 – 11 January 1568 |
|||
||[[Idstein|County of Idstein]]<br><small>(with [[Wiesbaden]] since 1566)</small>|| [[:bg:Маргарета фон Изенбург-Бирщайн|Margaret of Isenburg-Birstein]]<br><small>(4 December 1542 – 8 August 1613)</small><br>9 June/6 September 1564<br>one child |
|||
|align="center"|11 January 1568<br>[[Idstein]]<br><small>aged 48</small> |
|||
|| Brother of Adolph IV and Philip II. Definitely reunited Idstein. |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[:bg:Маргарета фон Изенбург-Бирщайн|Margaret of Isenburg-Birstein]] (1568-1587)''</small> |
|||
|''[[Margaret of Isenburg-Birstein]]'' (regent)||||14 December 1542||1568-c.1587||8 August 1613||[[Idstein|Nassau-Idstein]] || [[Balthasar, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|Balthasar]]<br>9 June/6 September 1564<br>one child<br><br>[[George I of Leiningen-Westerburg]]<br>24 May 1570<br>[[Büdingen]]<br>five children|| Regent on behalf of her son. |
|||
|rowspan="2"| |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
||
|[[John Louis I, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|John Louis |
|[[John Louis I, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|John Louis I]]||[[File:John Louis I Count of Wiesbaden-Idstein.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|10 April 1567<br>[[Idstein]]<br><small>Son of [[Balthasar, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|Balthasar]] and [[:bg:Маргарета фон Изенбург-Бирщайн|Margaret of Isenburg-Birstein]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#6ea;" |
|||
|align="center"|11 January 1568 – 10 June 1596 |
|||
|[[Philip William, Prince of Orange|Philip William]]||[[File:Michiel Jansz van Mierevelt - Filips Willem prins van Oranje.jpg|80px]]||19 December 1554||1584-1618||20 February 1618||[[Breda|Nassau-Breda]]<br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange-Nassau]]|| [[Éléonore de Bourbon]]<br>23 November 1606<br>[[Fontainebleau]]<br>no children|| Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his half-brother Maurice. |
|||
||[[Idstein|County of Idstein]] || [[Maria of Nassau-Dillenburg|Maria of Nassau-Siegen]]<br>2 December 1588<br>[[Idstein]]<br>six children |
|||
|align="center"|10 June 1596<br>[[Idstein]]<br><small>aged 29</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#aed;" |
|||
|[[Philip William, Prince of Orange|Philip William]]||[[File:Michiel Jansz van Mierevelt - Filips Willem prins van Oranje.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|19 December 1554<br>[[Buren]]<br><small>Son of [[William the Silent|William I]] and [[Anna van Egmont]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|10 July 1584 – 20 February 1618 |
|||
||[[House of Orange-Nassau|Principality of Orange]]<br><small>(with [[Breda|Barony of Breda]])</small>|| [[Éléonore de Bourbon]]<br>23 November 1606<br>[[Fontainebleau]]<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|20 February 1618<br>[[Brussels]]<br><small>aged 63</small> |
|||
|| Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his half-brother Maurice. |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
||
|''[[Maria of Nassau-Dillenburg]] |
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[Maria of Nassau-Dillenburg|Maria of Nassau-Siegen]] (1596-1605)''</small> |
||
|rowspan="3"|Died as minors. After John Louis' death, his lands were annexed to Nassau-Weilburg. |
|||
|rowspan="2"|1596-1605||30 April 1632||[[Idstein|Nassau-Idstein]] || [[John Louis I, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|John Louis II]]<br>2 December 1588<br>[[Idstein]]<br>six children|| Regent on behalf of her son. |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
||
|[[John |
|[[John Philip, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|John Philip]]|| [[File:John Philip Count of Wiesbaden-Idstein.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|26 March 1595<br>[[Idstein]]<br><small>First son of [[John Louis I, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|John Louis I]] and [[Maria of Nassau-Dillenburg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|20 June 1596 – 29 August 1599 |
|||
||[[Idstein|County of Idstein]] || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|29 August 1599<br>[[Idstein]]<br><small>aged 4</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|||
|[[John Louis II, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|John Louis II]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|21 May 1596<br>[[Idstein]]<br><small>Second son of [[John Louis I, Count of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein|John Louis I]] and [[Maria of Nassau-Dillenburg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|29 August 1599 – 19 June 1605 |
|||
||[[Idstein|County of Idstein]] || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|19 June 1605<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>aged 9</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
||
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Idstein merged again in [[Nassau-Weilburg]]'' |
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Idstein merged again in [[Nassau-Weilburg]]'' |
||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|||
|- bgcolor= |
|||
|[[Anna of Nassau-Dillenburg (1541–1616)|Anna of Nassau-Siegen]]|| |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[Louis II, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Louis II]] |
|||
|align="center"|21 September 1541<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>Third daughter of [[William I, Count of Nassau-Siegen]] and [[Juliana of Stolberg|Juliane of Stolberg-Wernigerode]] </small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| |
|||
|align="center"|11 November 1593 – 12 February 1616 |
|||
|rowspan="2"|9 August 1565 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]]<br><small>(at [[Wehen]])</small> || [[Albert, Count of Nassau-Weilburg]]<br>23 September 1536<br>fourteen children |
|||
|style="background:#fbd;"|1602-1605 |
|||
|align="center"|12 February 1616<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>aged 74</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"|8 November 1627 |
|||
|rowspan="4"|Heirs of Albert of Weilburg: |
|||
|style="background:#fbd;"|[[Nassau-Weilburg]] |
|||
* Anna, his widow, inherited the town of Wehen, which passed to one of her daughters-in-law; |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[Anna Maria of Hesse-Kassel]]<br>8 June 1589<br>[[Kassel]]<br>fourteen children |
|||
* Louis inherited Ottweiler. |
|||
|rowspan="2"|In 1605 reunited all Southern Nassau.However he divided it again after his death between his sons. |
|||
* William inherited Weilburg, which eventually passed to his brother Louis. |
|||
|- style="background:#fedf;" |
|||
* John Casimir inherited Gleiberg, which eventually passed to his brother Louis. |
|||
||1605-1627||Southern Nassau |
|||
Louis reunited all Southern Nassau under Weilburg, but his sons divided it again. |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|||
||[[Louis II, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Louis II]]|| [[File:Louis II Count of Weilburg.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|9 August 1565<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>First son of [[Albert, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Albert]] and [[Anna of Nassau-Dillenburg|Anna of Nassau-Siegen]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|11 November 1593 – 19 November 1597<br><small>(as count of Ottweiler)</small><br><br>19 November 1597 – 8 November 1627<br><small>(as count of Weilburg)</small> |
|||
||[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]] |
|||
|| [[Anna Maria of Hesse-Kassel]]<br>8 June 1589<br>[[Kassel]]<br>fourteen children |
|||
|align="center"|8 November 1627<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>aged 62</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|||
|[[:nl:Willem van Nassau-Weilburg|William]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|25 August 1570<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>Fourth son of [[Albert, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Albert]] and [[Anna of Nassau-Dillenburg|Anna of Nassau-Siegen]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|11 November 1593 – 19 November 1597 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]] || [[Erica of Isenburg-Birstein]]<br>29 January 1596<br>[[Birstein]]<br>two children |
|||
|align="center"|19 November 1597<br>[[Burgschwalbach]]<br><small>aged 27</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|||
|[[:nl:Johan Casimir van Nassau-Gleiberg|John Casimir]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|24 September 1577<br>[[Ottweiler]]<br><small>Fifth son of [[Albert, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Albert]] and [[Anna of Nassau-Dillenburg|Anna of Nassau-Siegen]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|11 November 1593 – 29 March 1602 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]]<br><small>(at [[Burg Gleiberg|Gleiberg]])</small> || [[:de:Elisabeth von Hessen-Darmstadt (1579–1655)|Elisabeth of Hesse-Darmstadt]]<br>10 May 1601<br>[[Weilburg]]<br>one child |
|||
|align="center"|29 March 1602<br>[[Wehen]]<br><small>aged 24</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#afc;" |
|- style="background:#afc;" |
||
|[[William Louis, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|William Louis |
|[[William Louis, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|William Louis]]||[[File:Willem Lodewijk van Nassau 1560-1620.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|13 March 1560<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>First son of [[Johann VI, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|John VI, Count of Nassau-Siegen]] and [[Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|8 October 1606 – 13 July 1620 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Dillenburg|County of Dillenburg]] || [[Countess Anna of Nassau|Anna of Orange-Nassau]]<br>25 November 1587<br>[[Franeker]]<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|13 July 1620<br>[[Leeuwarden]]<br><small>aged 60</small> |
|||
|rowspan="6"|Children of John VI, divided the land: |
|||
* William Louis received Dillenburg, but left no descendants and was succeeded by his brother George. He was also [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|''Stadtholder'' in Frisia]] (1584-1620), [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|Groningen]] (1594-1620), and [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|Drenthe]] (1596-1620); |
|||
* John VII received Siegen, and passed it to his descendants, who divided it once more; |
|||
* George received Beilstein, and reunited it with Dillenburg after William Louis' death, passing both to his descendants; |
|||
* Ernest Casimir received Dietz, and passed it to his descendants. He was also [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|''Stadtholder'' in Frisia]] (1620-1632), [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|Groningen and Drenthe]] (1625-1632); |
|||
* John Louis received Hadamar, and passed it to his descendants. |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|- style="background:#ade;" |
||
|[[ |
|[[John VII, Count of Nassau-Siegen|John VII ''the Middle'']]||[[File:Jan de middelste van Nassau-Siegen.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|7 June 1561<br>[[Siegen]]<br><small>Second son of [[Johann VI, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|John VI]] and [[Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg]]</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"|Sons of John XV, received Nassau-Siegen, which ruled jointly. Henry, who ruled since birth, abdicated to his brother's heir. |
|||
|align="center"|8 October 1606 – 27 September 1623 |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|[[ |
||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]] || [[Magdalene of Waldeck-Wildungen]]<br>9 December 1581<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br>twelve children<br><br>[[Margaret of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg]]<br>27 August 1603<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br>thirteen children |
||
|align="center"|27 September 1623<br>[[Siegen]]<br><small>aged 62</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#a3aa;" |
|||
|[[Ernest Casimir I, Count of Nassau-Dietz|Ernest Casimir I]]||[[File:Ernst Casimir van Nassau.jpg|80px]]||22 December 1573||1606-1632||2 June 1632||[[Nassau-Dietz]] || [[Sophia Hedwig of Brunswick-Lüneburg]]<br>8 June 1607<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br>two children||Son of John XV, received Nassau-Dietz. |
|||
|- style="background:#6ea;" |
|||
|[[Maurice, Prince of Orange|Maurice]]||[[File:School of Michiel Jansz. van Mierevelt 001.jpg|80px]]||14 November 1567||1618-1625||23 April 1625||[[Breda|Nassau-Breda]]<br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange-Nassau]]|| ''Unmarried''|| Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his half-brother Maurice. |
|||
|- style="background:#abd;" |
|||
|[[John Louis of Nassau-Hadamar|John Louis IV]]||[[File:Johann-ludwig-hadamar.jpg|80px]]||6 August 1590||1620-1653||10 March 1653||[[Hadamar|Nassau-Hadamar]] || [[Ursula of Lippe]]<br>1617<br>fourteen children|| Son of John XIV, receiving Nassau-Hadamar, which was recreated in 1620, partitioned from Nassau-Dillenburg. |
|||
|- style="background:#afc;" |
|- style="background:#afc;" |
||
|[[George, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|George]] |
|[[George, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|George]]||[[File:Ruiterportret van George, graaf van Nassau-Beilstein, RP-P-OB-105.876.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|1 September 1562<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>Third son of [[Johann VI, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|John VI, Count of Nassau-Siegen]] and [[Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|8 October 1606 – 9 August 1623 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Beilstein|County of Beilstein]]<br><small>(1606–23)</small><br><br>[[Nassau-Dillenburg|County of Dillenburg]]<br><small>(1620–23)</small> || [[:bg:Анна Амалия фон Насау-Саарбрюкен|Anna Amalia of Nassau-Saarbrücken]]<br>1584<br>fourteen children<br><br>[[:bg:Амалия фон Сайн-Витгенщайн|Amalia of Sayn-Wittgenstein]]<br>1605<br>one child |
|||
|align="center"|9 August 1623<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>aged 60</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#cbe;" |
|||
|[[Ernest Casimir I, Count of Nassau-Dietz|Ernest Casimir]]||[[File:Ernst Casimir van Nassau.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|22 December 1573<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>Sixth son of [[Johann VI, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|John VI, Count of Nassau-Siegen]] and [[Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|8 October 1606 – 2 June 1632 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Dietz|County of Dietz]] || [[Sophia Hedwig of Brunswick-Lüneburg]]<br>8 June 1607<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br>two children |
|||
|align="center"|2 June 1632<br>[[Roermond]]<br><small>aged 58</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#abe;" |
|||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[:bg:Георг II фон Зайн-Витгенщайн|George II, Count of Sayn-Wittgenstein]] and [[:nl:Johan Albrecht I van Solms-Braunfels|John Albert I, Count of Solms-Braunfels]] (1606-1617)''</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#abe;" |
|||
|[[John Louis of Nassau-Hadamar|John Louis]]||[[File:Johann-ludwig-hadamar.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|6 August 1590<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>Second son of [[Johann VI, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|John VI, Count of Nassau-Siegen]] and [[Johannetta of Sayn-Wittgenstein (1561–1622)|Johannetta of Sayn-Wittgenstein]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|8 October 1606 – 10 March 1653 |
|||
||[[Hadamar|County of Hadamar]]<br><small>(1606–50)</small><br><br>[[Hadamar|Principality of Hadamar]]<br><small>(1650–53)</small>|| [[:bg:Урсула фон Липе|Ursula of Lippe]]<br>1617<br>fourteen children |
|||
|align="center"|10 March 1653<br>[[Hadamar]]<br><small>aged 62</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|||
|[[:de:Elisabeth von Hessen-Darmstadt (1579–1655)|Elisabeth of Hesse-Darmstadt]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|29 November 1579<br>[[Darmstadt]]<br><small>Second daughter of [[George I, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt]] and [[Magdalene of Lippe]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|12 February 1616 – 17 July 1655 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]]<br><small>(at [[Wehen]])</small> || [[:nl:Johan Casimir van Nassau-Gleiberg|John Casimir, Count of Nassau-Gleiberg]]<br>10 May 1601<br>[[Weilburg]]<br>one child |
|||
|align="center"|17 July 1655<br>[[Wehen]]<br><small>aged 48</small> |
|||
||Widow of John Casimir, inherited from her mother-in-law her seat at Wehen. At her death, Wehen was inherited by Nassau-Idstein. |
|||
|- style="background:#aed;" |
|||
|[[Maurice, Prince of Orange|Maurice]]||[[File:School of Michiel Jansz. van Mierevelt 001.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|14 November 1567<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>Second son of [[William the Silent|William I]] and [[Anna of Saxony]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|20 February 1618 – 23 April 1625 |
|||
||[[House of Orange-Nassau|Principality of Orange]]<br><small>(with [[Breda|Barony of Breda]])</small>|| ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|23 April 1625<br>[[The Hague]]<br><small>aged 57</small> |
|||
|| He was also [[List of stadtholders in the Low Countries|''Stadtholder'' in Holland, Zeeland and Utrecht]] (1584-1625), [[List of stadtholders in the Low Countries|Guelders and Overjissel]] (1590-1625) and [[List of stadtholders in the Low Countries|Groningen and Drenthe]] (1620-1625). Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his half-brother Frederick Henry. |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|[[John VIII, Count of Nassau-Siegen|John VIII ''the Younger'']]||[[File:Jan VIII van Nassau-Siegen 1583-1638.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|29 September 1583<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>Second son of [[John VII, Count of Nassau-Siegen|John VII]] and [[Magdalene of Waldeck-Wildungen]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|27 September 1623 – 27 July 1638 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]]<br><small>([[Catholic]] branch)</small>|| [[:nl:Ernestine Yolande van Ligne|Ernestine Yolande de Ligne]]<br>13 August 1618<br>[[Brussels]]<br>thirteen children |
|||
|align="center"|27 July 1638<br>[[Ronse]]<br><small>aged 54</small> |
|||
|rowspan="3"|Sons of John VII, divided the land once more, this time in religious matters: |
|||
* John VIII converted to Catholicism and received the part of the county south of the river [[Sieg (river)|Sieg]] and the original castle in Siegen (which after 1695 was called the "Upper Castle"). |
|||
* John Maurice remained Protestant, and received the part of the county north of the Sieg, and was also governor of [[Dutch Brazil]] and later of the Prussian province of Cleves, Mark, and Ravensberg. He also conquered the Freudenberg and Netphen districts from his half-brother John VIII, but lost them again four years later. Between 1638 and 1674, his brother [[George Frederick of Nassau-Siegen]] ruled his part of the country. |
|||
* William received the district of [[Hilchenbach]] from John VIII, and also the Ferndorf and Krombach districts 1632–1636. After his own death his districts went back to the Catholic main line. |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|[[William, Count of Nassau-Siegen|William]]||[[File:Willem van Nassau.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|13 August 1592<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>Fifth son of [[John VII, Count of Nassau-Siegen|John VII]] and [[Magdalene of Waldeck-Wildungen]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|1624 – 17 July 1642 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]]<br><small>([[Protestant]] branch, at [[Hilchenbach]])</small> ||[[Christiane of Erbach]]<br>17 January 1619<br>[[Siegen]]<br>seven children |
|||
|align="center"|17 July 1642<br>[[Orsoy, Germany|Orsoy]]<br><small>aged 49</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|- style="background:#ade;" |
||
|[[John Maurice, Prince of Nassau-Siegen|John Maurice ''the Brazilian'']]||[[File:QT - Johann Moritz 1937.PNG|100px]] |
|||
|[[John VIII, Count of Nassau-Siegen|John XVII ''the Younger'']]||[[File:Jan VIII van Nassau-Siegen 1583-1638.jpg|80px]]||29 September 1583||1623-1638||27 July 1638||[[Nassau-Siegen]] || [[Ernestine Yolande de Ligne]]<br>13 August 1618<br>[[Brussels]]<br>thirteen children||Son of John XV, received Nassau-Siegen. |
|||
|align="center"|17 June 1604<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>First son of [[John VII, Count of Nassau-Siegen|John VII]] and [[Margaret of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|1632 – 20 December 1679 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]]<br><small>([[Protestant]] branch, 1632–64)</small><br><br>[[Nassau-Siegen|Principality of Siegen]]<br><small>([[Protestant]] branch, 1664–79)</small> || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|20 December 1679<br>[[Kleve]]<br><small>aged 75</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#afc;" |
|- style="background:#afc;" |
||
|[[Louis Henry, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg|Louis Henry]]||[[File:Portret van Lodewijk Hendrik (1594-1661), vorst van Nassau-Dillenburg Rijksmuseum SK-A-541.jpeg| |
|[[Louis Henry, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg|Louis Henry]]||[[File:Portret van Lodewijk Hendrik (1594-1661), vorst van Nassau-Dillenburg Rijksmuseum SK-A-541.jpeg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|9 May 1594<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>Sixth son of [[George, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|George]] and [[:bg:Анна Амалия фон Насау-Саарбрюкен|Anna Amalia of Nassau-Saarbrücken]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|9 August 1623 – 12 July 1662 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Dillenburg|County of Dillenburg]]<br><small>(1623–54)</small><br><br>[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Principality of Dillenburg]]<br><small>(1654–62)</small> || [[:bg:Катарина фон Сайн-Витгенщайн|Catherine of Sayn-Wittgenstein]]<br>1615<br>twelve children<br><br>[[Elizabeth of Salm-Dhaun]]<br>1653<br>no children<br><br>[[:bg:София Магдалена фон Насау-Хадамар|Sophia Margaretha of Nassau-Hadamar]]<br>1656<br>three children |
|||
|align="center"|12 July 1662<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>aged 68</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Sons of George, ruled jointly. |
|rowspan="2"| Sons of George, ruled jointly. |
||
|- style="background:#afc;" |
|- style="background:#afc;" |
||
|[[Albert, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|Albert |
|[[Albert, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|Albert]]||[[File:Albert van Nassau-Dillenburg.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|1 November 1596<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>Eighth son of [[George, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg|George]] and [[:bg:Анна Амалия фон Насау-Саарбрюкен|Anna Amalia of Nassau-Saarbrücken]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#6ea;" |
|||
|align="center"|9 August 1623 – 16 June 1626||[[Nassau-Dillenburg|County of Dillenburg]] || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|[[Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange|Frederick Henry]]||[[File:Frederik Hendrik by Michiel Jansz van Mierevelt.jpg|80px]]||29 January 1584||1625-1647||14 March 1647||[[Breda|Nassau-Breda]]<br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange-Nassau]]|| [[Amalia of Solms-Braunfels]]<br>4 April 1625<br>[[The Hague]]<br>no children|| |
|||
|align="center"|16 June 1626<br>[[Quakenbrück]]<br><small>aged 29</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#aed;" |
|||
|[[Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange|Frederick Henry]]||[[File:Frederik Hendrik by Michiel Jansz van Mierevelt.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|29 January 1584<br>[[Delft]]<br><small>Son of [[William the Silent|William I]] and [[Louise de Coligny]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|23 April 1625 – 14 March 1647 |
|||
||[[House of Orange-Nassau|Principality of Orange]]<br><small>(with [[Breda|Barony of Breda]])</small>|| [[Amalia of Solms-Braunfels]]<br>4 April 1625<br>[[The Hague]]<br>nine children |
|||
|align="center"|14 March 1647<br>[[The Hague]]<br><small>aged 63</small> |
|||
||He was also [[List of stadtholders in the Low Countries|''Stadtholder'' in Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht, Guelders and Overjissel]] (1625-1647) and [[List of stadtholders in the Low Countries|Groningen and Drenthe]] (1640-1647). |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
|[[William Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|William Louis |
|[[William Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|William Louis]]|| |
||
|align="center"|18 December 1590<br>[[Ottweiler]]<br><small>First son of [[Louis II, Count of Nassau-Weilburg]] and [[Anna Maria of Hesse-Kassel]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|8 November 1627 – 22 August 1640 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken|County of Saarbrücken]] || [[Anna Amalia of Baden-Durlach]]<br>25 November 1615<br>[[Durlach]]<br>twelve children |
|||
|align="center"|22 August 1640<br>[[Metz]]<br><small>aged 49</small> |
|||
|rowspan="3" style="background:#fbd;"|Children of Louis II, divided the land: |
|||
* William Louis received Saarbrücken; |
|||
* John received Idstein, and (from 1651) Wiesbaden, Sonnenberg, Wehen, Burg-Schwalbach and Lahr. From 1675 he also served as regent for his nephew, John Ernest of Weilburg. |
|||
* Ernest Casimir received Weilburg. |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
||
|[[John, Count of Nassau-Idstein|John]]||[[File:Johan van Nassau-Idstein.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|[[John, Count of Nassau-Idstein|John XVIII]]||[[File:Johan van Nassau-Idstein.jpg|80px]]||24 November 1603||1627-1677||23 May 1677||[[Idstein|Nassau-Idstein]] || [[Sibylla Magdalena of Baden-Durlach]]<br>6 June 1629<br>[[Strasbourg]]<br>nine children<br><br>[[Anna of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Falkenburg]]<br>6 December 1646<br>[[Strasbourg]]<br>seventeen children||Son of Louis II, received Nassau-Idstein. |
|||
|align="center"|24 November 1603<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>Seventh son of [[Louis II, Count of Nassau-Weilburg]] and [[Anna Maria of Hesse-Kassel]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|8 November 1627 – 23 May 1677 |
|||
||[[Idstein|County of Idstein]] || [[:bg:Сибила Магдалена фон Баден-Дурлах|Sibylla Magdalena of Baden-Durlach]]<br>6 June 1629<br>[[Strasbourg]]<br>nine children<br><br>[[Anna of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Falkenburg]]<br>6 December 1646<br>[[Strasbourg]]<br>seventeen children |
|||
|align="center"|23 May 1677<br>[[Idstein]]<br><small>aged 73</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
||
|[[Ernest Casimir, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Ernest Casimir |
|[[Ernest Casimir, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Ernest Casimir]]|| |
||
|align="center"|15 November 1607<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>Eighth son of [[Louis II, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Louis II]] and [[Anna Maria of Hesse-Kassel]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#a3aa;" |
|||
|align="center"|8 November 1627 – 16 April 1655 |
|||
|[[Henry Casimir I of Nassau-Dietz|Henry Casimir I]]||[[File:Hendrik Casimir I van Nassau.jpg|80px]]||21 January 1612||1632-1640||13 July 1640||[[Nassau-Dietz]] || ''Unmarried''|| Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his brother. |
|||
||[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]] || [[Anna Maria of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hachenburg]]<br>22 February 1634<br>[[Weilburg]]<br>six children |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|align="center"|16 April 1655<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>aged 47</small> |
|||
|[[John Francis Desideratus, Prince of Nassau-Siegen|John Francis Desideratus]]||[[File:JohanFransDesideratus.jpg|80px]]||28 July 1627||1638-1699||17 November 1699||[[Nassau-Siegen]] || [[Johanna Claudia of Königsegg-Rotenfels-Aulendorf ]]<br>14 May 1651<br>[[Vienna]]<br>ten children<br><br>[[Marie Eleonore Sophie of Baden-Rodemachern]]<br>31 May 1665<br>[[Rodemachern]]<br>four children<br><br>[[Isabella Clara du Puget de la Serre]]<br>9 February 1669<br>[[Brussels]]<br>ten children |
|||
|- style="background:#cbe;" |
|||
|rowspan="4"|John Francis ruled with each of his uncles (George Frederick and John Maurice, sons of John XVI) and cousin (William Maurice, son of Henry XII) successively. |
|||
|[[Henry Casimir I of Nassau-Dietz|Henry Casimir I]]||[[File:Hendrik Casimir I van Nassau.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|21 January 1612<br>[[Arnhem]]<br><small>Fourth son of [[Ernest Casimir I, Count of Nassau-Dietz|Ernest Casimir I]] and [[Sophia Hedwig of Brunswick-Lüneburg|Sophie Hedwig of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|2 June 1632 – 13 July 1640 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Dietz|County of Dietz]] || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|align="center"|13 July 1640<br>[[Hulst]]<br><small>aged 28</small> |
|||
|| Also [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|''Stadtholder'' in Frisia, Groningen and Drenthe]]. Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his brother. |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|- style="background:#ade;" |
||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[:nl:Ernestine Yolande van Ligne|Ernestine Yolande de Ligne]] (1638-1651)''</small> |
|||
|[[George Frederick, Prince of Nassau-Siegen|George Frederick]]||[[File:1606 Georg Friedrich Ludwig zu Nassau-Siegen.jpg|80px]]||23 Februy 1606||1638-1674||5 April 1674||[[Nassau-Siegen]] || [[Mauritia Eleonora of Portugal]]<br>4 June 1647<br>[[The Hague]]<br>no children |
|||
|rowspan="2"|Had to cede a part of the county to the Protestant branch of the family in 1648. He kept fighting his Protestant neighbours and suppressing the Calvinists in his territory. His reign was marked by bad management and debts. However, in 1652, he was elevated to [[Imperial Prince]]. He was also [[List of stadtholders in the Low Countries|''Stadtholder'' in Limburg]] (1665-1684) and [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|Upper Guelders]] (1680-1699). |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|- style="background:#ade;" |
||
|[[John |
|[[John Francis Desideratus, Prince of Nassau-Siegen|John Francis Desideratus]]||[[File:JohanFransDesideratus.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|28 July 1627<br>[[Nozeroy]]<br><small>Son of [[John VIII of Nassau-Siegen|John VIII]] and [[:nl:Ernestine Yolande van Ligne|Ernestine Yolande de Ligne]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|align="center"|27 July 1638 – 17 November 1699 |
|||
|[[William Maurice, Prince of Nassau-Siegen|William Maurice]]||||18 January 1649||1679-1691||23 January 1691||[[Nassau-Siegen]] || [[Ernestine Charlotte of Nassau-Schaumburg]]<br>6 February 1678<br>[[Schaumburg]]<br>two children |
|||
||[[Nassau-Siegen|County of Siegen]]<br><small>(Catholic branch, 1638–52)</small><br><br>[[Nassau-Siegen|Principality of Siegen]]<br><small>(Catholic branch, 1652–99)</small>|| [[Johanna Claudia of Königsegg-Rotenfels-Aulendorf]]<br>14 May 1651<br>[[Vienna]]<br>ten children<br><br>[[:bg:Мария Елеонора София фон Баден-Родемахерн|Marie Eleonore Sophie of Baden-Rodemachern]]<br>31 May 1665<br>[[Rodemachern]]<br>four children<br><br>[[Isabella Clara du Puget de la Serre]]<br>9 February 1669<br>[[Brussels]]<br>ten children |
|||
|- style="background:#a3aa;" |
|||
|align="center"|17 November 1699<br>[[Roermond]]<br><small>aged 72</small> |
|||
|[[William Frederick, Prince of Nassau-Dietz|William Frederick]]||[[File:Willem Frederik van Nassau.jpg|80px]]||7 August 1613||1640-1664||31 October 1664||[[Nassau-Dietz]] || [[Countess Albertine Agnes of Nassau|Albertine Agnes of Orange-Nassau]]<br>2 May 1652<br>[[Kleve]]<br>three children|| |
|||
|- style="background:#cbe;" |
|||
|[[William Frederick, Prince of Nassau-Dietz|William Frederick]]||[[File:Willem Frederik van Nassau.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|7 August 1613<br>[[Arnhem]]<br><small>Fourth son of [[Ernest Casimir I, Count of Nassau-Dietz|Ernest Casimir I]] and [[Sophia Hedwig of Brunswick-Lüneburg|Sophie Hedwig of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|13 July 1640 – 31 October 1664 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Dietz|County of Dietz]]<br><small>(1632–54)</small><br><br>[[Nassau-Dietz|Principality of Dietz]]<br><small>(1654–64)</small>|| [[Countess Albertine Agnes of Nassau|Albertine Agnes of Orange-Nassau]]<br>2 May 1652<br>[[Kleve]]<br>three children |
|||
|align="center"|31 October 1664<br>[[Leeuwarden]]<br><small>aged 51</small> |
|||
|| Also [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|''Stadtholder'' in Frisia]] (1640-1664), [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|Groningen and Drenthe]] (1650-1664). |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[Anna Amalia of Baden-Durlach]] (1638-1642)''</small> |
|||
|[[Crato, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|Crato II]]||||7 April 1621||1640-1642||25 July 1642||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken]] || ''Unmarried''|| |
|||
|rowspan="6"| Anna Amalia exerted regency of her son Crato, and, after his death, took the [[County of Saarwerden]], while regent in the name of her second son in Saarbrücken. After her death, Saarwerden reunited with Saarbrücken. In 1659, John Louis divided the land with his other brothers, in which he received Ottweiler. Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken and (1659–80) in Ottweiler, Jungenheim, and Wöllstein. Between 1677 and 1680 he also served as regent for Count John Ernest of Nassau-Weilburg. |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
|[[Crato, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|Crato]]|| |
|||
|[[John Louis, Count of Nassau-Ottweiler|John Louis V]]||||23 May 1625||1642-1659||9 February 1690||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken]] || [[Countess Palatine Dorothea Catherine of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler|Dorothea Catherine of Palatinate-Birkenfeld-Bischweiler]]<br>6 October 1649<br>[[Bischweiler]]<br>eight children|| In 1659 divided the land with his other brothers. |
|||
|align="center"|7 April 1621<br><small>Second son of [[William Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken]] and [[Anna Amalia of Baden-Durlach]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#6ea;" |
|||
|align="center"|22 August 1640 – 25 July 1642 |
|||
|[[William II, Prince of Orange|William III]]||[[File:Workshop of Gerard van Honthorst 001.jpg|80px]]||27 May 1626||1647-1650||6 November 1650||[[Breda|Nassau-Breda]]<br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange-Nassau]]|| [[Mary, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange|Mary of Great Britain]]<br>2 May 1641<br>[[London]]<br>one child|| |
|||
||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken|County of Saarbrücken]] || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|- style="background:#6ea;" |
|||
|align="center"|25 July 1642 |
|||
|''[[Mary, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange|Mary of Great Britain]]'' (regent)||[[File:Princess Mary Stuart, Princess of Orange.jpg|80px]]||4 November 1631||1650-1660||24 November 1660||[[Breda|Nassau-Breda]]<br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange-Nassau]]|| [[William II, Prince of Orange|William III]]<br>2 May 1641<br>[[London]]<br>one child |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|||
|rowspan="2"|Shared regency on behalf of William IV. |
|||
|[[Anna Amalia of Baden-Durlach]]|| |
|||
|- style="background:#6ea;" |
|||
|align="center"|9 July 1595<br>[[Durlach]]<br><small>Second daughter of [[George Frederick, Margrave of Baden-Durlach]] and [[Juliana Ursula of Salm-Neuville]]</small> |
|||
|''[[Amalia of Solms-Braunfels]]'' (regent)||[[File:Amalia van Solms (Gerard van Honthorst, 1650).jpg|80px]]||31 August 1602||1650-1672||8 September 1675||[[Breda|Nassau-Breda]]<br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange-Nassau]]|| [[Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange|Frederick Henry]]<br>4 April 1625<br>[[The Hague]]<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|25 July 1642 – 18 November 1651||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken|County of Saarbrücken]]<br><small>(at [[County of Saarwerden|Saarwerden]])</small> || [[William Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken]]<br>25 November 1615<br>[[Durlach]]<br>twelve children |
|||
|- style="background:#6ea;" |
|||
|align="center"|18 November 1651<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>aged 56</small> |
|||
|[[William III of England|William IV]]||[[File:King William III of England, (1650-1702) (lighter).jpg|80px]]||4 November 1650||1672-1702||8 March 1702||[[Breda|Nassau-Breda]]<br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange-Nassau]]|| [[Mary II of England|Mary II, Queen of Great Britain]]<br>4 November 1677<br>[[London]]<br>no children|| Became [[List of English monarchs|King of England]] and [[List of Scottish monarchs|Scotland]] (Great Britain) in 1688, jointly with his wife. Left no descendants, and his lands in Nassau and Holland reverted to Nassau-Dietz line. |
|||
|- style="background:# |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
| |
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[Anna Amalia of Baden-Durlach]] (1642-1651)''</small> |
||
|- style="background:# |
|- style="background:#fbe2a2;" |
||
|rowspan="2"|[[John Louis, Count of Nassau-Ottweiler|John Louis]] |
|||
|[[Maurice Henry, Prince of Nassau-Hadamar|Maurice Henry]]||[[File:Moritz Heinrich von Nassau-Hadamar.jpg|80px]]||23 April 1626||1653-1679||24 January 1679||[[Hadamar|Nassau-Hadamar]] || [[Ernestine Charlotte of Nassau-Siegen]]<br>30 January 1650<br>[[Siegen]]<br>six children<br><br> [[Maria Leopoldine of Nassau-Siegen]]<br> 12 August 1669<br>[[Siegen]]<br>three children<br><br> [[Anna Louise of Manderscheid-Blankenheim]]<br>24 October 1675<br>[[Hachenburg]]<br>six children|| |
|||
|rowspan="2"| |
|||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|23 May 1625<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>Third son of [[William Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken]] and [[Anna Amalia of Baden-Durlach]]</small> |
|||
|style="background:#fca;" align="center"|25 July 1642 – 1659 |
|||
|style="background:#fca;"|[[Nassau-Saarbrücken|County of Saarbrücken]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[Countess Palatine Dorothea Catherine of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler|Dorothea Catherine of Palatinate-Bischweiler]]<br>6 October 1649<br>[[Bischweiler]]<br>eight children |
|||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|9 February 1690<br>[[Reichelsheim (Wetterau)|Reichelsheim]]<br><small>aged 64</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fbe2a2;" |
|||
|align="center"|1659 – 9 February 1690||[[Ottweiler|County of Ottweiler]] |
|||
|- style="background:#aed;" |
|||
|[[William II, Prince of Orange|William II]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Willem II prince of Orange and Maria Stuart.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|27 May 1626<br>[[The Hague]]<br><small>Son of [[Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange|Frederick Henry]] and [[Amalia of Solms-Braunfels]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|14 March 1647 – 6 November 1650 |
|||
||[[House of Orange-Nassau|Principality of Orange]]<br><small>(with [[Breda|Barony of Breda]])</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| 2 May 1641<br>[[London]]<br>one child |
|||
|align="center"|6 November 1650<br>[[The Hague]]<br><small>aged 24</small>||He was also [[List of stadtholders in the Low Countries|''Stadtholder'' in Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht, Guelders, Overjissel, Groningen and Drenthe]]. |
|||
|- style="background:#aed;" |
|||
|[[Mary, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange|Mary of Great Britain]] |
|||
|align="center"|4 November 1631<br>[[Westminster]], [[London]]<br><small>First daughter of [[Charles I of England]] and [[Henrietta Maria of France]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|6 November 1650 – 24 December 1660 |
|||
||[[Breda|Barony of Breda]] |
|||
|align="center"|24 December 1660<br>[[Westminster]], [[London]]<br><small>aged 29</small>|| Given her inherited seat in Breda, she may have had the entire hereditary barony, which passed then to her son. |
|||
|- style="background:#aed;" |
|||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regencies of [[Mary, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange|Mary of Great Britain]] (1650-1660) and [[Amalia of Solms-Braunfels]] (1650-1672)''</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"|Also [[List of stadtholders in the Low Countries|''Stadtholder'' in Holland, Zeeland and Utrecht]] (1672-1702), [[List of stadtholders in the Low Countries|Guelders and Overjissel]] (1675-1702), and [[List of stadtholders in the Low Countries|Drenthe]] (1696-1702). Became [[List of English monarchs|King of England]] and [[List of Scottish monarchs|Scotland]] (Great Britain) in 1688, jointly with his wife. Left no descendants. He named his cousin John William Friso of Nassau-Dietz as his heir in The Netherlands and the [[principality of Orange]], passing over the claims of the [[House of Hohenzollern|Hohenzollerns]] of [[Brandenburg-Prussia|Brandenburg]]/[[Kingdom of Prussia|Prussia]]. |
|||
|- style="background:#aed;" |
|||
|[[William III of England|William III]]||[[File:King William III of England, (1650-1702).jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|4 November 1650<br>[[The Hague]]<br><small>Son of [[William II, Prince of Orange|William II]] and [[Mary, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange|Mary of Great Britain]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|6 November 1650 – 8 March 1702 |
|||
||[[House of Orange-Nassau|Principality of Orange]]<br><small>(with [[Breda|Barony of Breda]] from 1660)</small>|| [[Mary II of England|Mary II, Queen of Great Britain]]<br>4 November 1677<br>[[Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea|Kensington]], [[London]]<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|8 March 1702<br>[[London]]<br><small>aged 51</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#aed;" |
|||
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Principality of Orange (and Breda) inherited by [[Nassau-Dietz]]'' |
|||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|||
|colspan=8 align="center"| |
|||
In 1702, the Nassau-Dietz branch followed the House of Orange that had become extinct with [[William III of England]] (d. 1702). The counts of Nassau-Dietz not only descended from William the Silent's brother, but in female line also from himself, as [[William Frederick, Prince of Nassau-Dietz]], had married [[Countess Albertine Agnes of Nassau]], the fifth daughter of [[Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange]] in 1652. |
|||
|- style="background:#abe;" |
|||
|[[Maurice Henry, Prince of Nassau-Hadamar|Maurice Henry]]||[[File:Moritz Heinrich von Nassau-Hadamar.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|23 April 1626<br>[[Hadamar]]<br><small>Son of [[John Louis of Nassau-Hadamar|John Louis]] and [[:bg:Урсула фон Липе|Ursula of Lippe]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|10 March 1653 – 24 January 1679 |
|||
||[[Hadamar|Principality of Hadamar]] || [[:de:Ernestine Charlotte von Nassau-Siegen|Ernestine Charlotte of Nassau-Siegen]]<br>30 January 1650<br>[[Siegen]]<br>six children<br><br> [[:bg:Мария Леополдина фон Насау-Зиген|Maria Leopoldine of Nassau-Siegen]]<br> 12 August 1669<br>[[Siegen]]<br>three children<br><br> [[:bg:Анна Луиза фон Мандершайд-Бланкенхайм|Anna Louise of Manderscheid-Blankenheim]]<br>24 October 1675<br>[[Hachenburg]]<br>six children |
|||
|align="center"|24 January 1679<br>[[Hadamar]]<br><small>aged 52</small>|| |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
||
|[[Frederick, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Frederick]] |
|[[Frederick, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Frederick]]|| |
||
|align="center"|26 April 1640<br>[[Metz]]<br><small>Son of [[Ernest Casimir, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Ernest Casimir]] and [[Anna Maria of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hachenburg]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fa3c;" |
|||
|align="center"|16 April 1655 – 8 September 1675 |
|||
|[[John Louis, Count of Nassau-Ottweiler|John Louis V]]||||23 May 1625||1659-1690||9 February 1690||[[Ottweiler|Nassau-Ottweiler]] || [[Countess Palatine Dorothea Catherine of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler|Dorothea Catherine of Palatinate-Birkenfeld-Bischweiler]]<br>6 October 1649<br>[[Bischweiler]]<br>eight children|| Son of William Louis II, after the partition received Ottweiler. |
|||
||[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]] || [[:fr:Christine de Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hombourg|Christiane Elisabeth von Sayn-Wittgenstein-Homburg]]<br>26 May 1663<br>three children |
|||
|align="center"|8 September 1675<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>aged 35</small>|| |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
|[[Gustav Adolph, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|Gustav Adolph]]||[[File:Saarbrücken Schlosskirche (7).jpg| |
|[[Gustav Adolph, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|Gustav Adolph]]||[[File:Saarbrücken Schlosskirche (7).jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|27 March 1632<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>Fifth son of [[William Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken]] and [[Anna Amalia of Baden-Durlach]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#f99;" |
|||
|align="center"|1659 – 9 October 1677 |
|||
|[[Walrad, Prince of Nassau-Usingen|Waleran V]]||[[File:Lambert-van-den-Bos-Schauplatz-des-Krieges MG 9485.tif|80px]]||25 February 1635||1659-1702||17 October 1702||[[Nassau-Usingen]] || [[Catherine Françoise of Croÿ-Roeulx]]<br>16 June 1678<br>[[Mechelen]]<br>three children<br><br>[[Magdalena Elizabeth of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rochefort]]<br>1686<br>no children|| Son of William Louis II, after the partition received Usingen. |
|||
||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken|County of Saarbrücken]] || [[:de:Eleonore Klara von Hohenlohe-Neuenstein|Eleonora Clara of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein]]<br>14 June 1662<br>seven children |
|||
|align="center"|9 October 1677<br>[[Strasbourg]]<br><small>aged 45</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Brothers of John Louis of Nassau-Saarbrücken (who retired to rule Ottweiler only), they divided the land: Gustav kept Saarbrücken, and Waleran inherited Usingen. |
|||
|- style="background:#fea898;" |
|||
|[[Walrad, Prince of Nassau-Usingen|Walrad]]||[[File:Lambert-van-den-Bos-Schauplatz-des-Krieges MG 9485.tif|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|25 February 1635<br>[[Roermond]]<br><small>Seventh son of [[William Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken]] and [[Anna Amalia of Baden-Durlach]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|1659 – 17 October 1702 |
|||
|[[Nassau-Usingen|County of Usingen]]<br><small>(1659–88)</small><br><br>[[Nassau-Usingen|Principality of Usingen]]<br><small>(1688-1702)</small> || [[Catherine Françoise of Croÿ-Roeulx]]<br>16 June 1678<br>[[Mechelen]]<br>three children<br><br>[[Magdalena Elizabeth of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rochefort]]<br>1686<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|17 October 1702<br>[[Usingen]]<br><small>aged 66</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#afc;" |
|- style="background:#afc;" |
||
|[[Henry, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg|Henry]]|| |
|||
|[[Henry, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg|Henry XIII]]||[[File:HendrikNassauDillenburg.jpg|80px]]||28 August 1641||1662-1701||18 April 1701||[[Nassau-Dillenburg]] || [[Dorothea Elizabeth of Brzeg]]<br>13 October 1663<br>sixteen children|| Grandson of Louis Henry, as son of [[George Louis, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg|George Louis, Heir of Nassau-Dillenburg]]. |
|||
|align="center"|28 August 1641<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>Son of [[George Louis, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg|George Louis, Heir of Dillenburg]] and [[:fr:Anne-Augusta de Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel|Anna Augusta of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#a3aa;" |
|||
|align="center"|12 July 1662 – 18 April 1701 |
|||
|''[[Countess Albertine Agnes of Nassau|Albertine Agnes of Orange-Nassau]]'' (regent)||[[File:1634 Albertina Agnes.jpg|80px]]||9 April 1634||1664-1677||26 May 1696||[[Nassau-Dietz]] || [[William Frederick, Prince of Nassau-Dietz|William Frederick]]<br>2 May 1652<br>[[Kleve]]<br>three children|| |
|||
||[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Principality of Dillenburg]] || [[:fr:Dorothée-Élisabeth de Brieg|Dorothea Elizabeth of Brzeg]]<br>13 October 1663<br>sixteen children |
|||
|- style="background:#a3aa;" |
|||
|align="center"|18 April 1701<br>[[Ludwigsbrunn im Tiergarten]]<br><small>aged </small> |
|||
|[[Henry Casimir II, Prince of Nassau-Dietz|Henry Casimir II]]||[[File:Henry Casimir II, Prince of Nassau-Dietz.jpg|80px]]||18 January 1657||1677-1696||25 March 1696||[[Nassau-Dietz]] || [[Princess Henriëtte Amalia of Anhalt-Dessau|Henriëtte Amalia of Anhalt-Dessau]]<br>26 November 1683<br>[[Dessau]]<br>nine children|| |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Henry was a grandson of Louis Henry, as son of [[George Louis, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg|George Louis, Heir of Nassau-Dillenburg]]. Adolph, son of Louis Henry, ruled at [[Holzappel]] and [[Schaumburg Castle, Rhineland-Palatinate|Schaumburg]]. Adolph passed his fief to his youngest daughter. |
|||
|- style="background:#afc;" |
|||
|[[Adolph, Prince of Nassau-Schaumburg|Adolph]]||[[File:Adolf graaf van Nassau-Dillenburg-Schaumburg (1629-76) Rijksmuseum SK-A-4409.jpeg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|23 January 1629<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>Son of [[Louis Henry, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg|Louis Henry]] and [[:bg:Катарина фон Сайн-Витгенщайн|Catherine of Sayn-Wittgenstein]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|12 July 1662 – 19 December 1676 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Principality of Dillenburg]]<br><small>(at [[Schaumburg Castle, Rhineland-Palatinate|Schaumburg]])</small> || [[Elisabeth Charlotte, Countess of Holzappel]]<br>1653<br>eight children |
|||
|align="center"|19 December 1676<br>[[Hadamar]]<br><small>aged 47</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#cbe;" |
|||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[Countess Albertine Agnes of Nassau|Albertine Agnes of Orange-Nassau]] (1664-1677)''</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Also [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|''Stadtholder'' in Frisia, Groningen and Drenthe]]. |
|||
|- style="background:#cbe;" |
|||
|[[Henry Casimir II, Prince of Nassau-Dietz|Henry Casimir II]]||[[File:Lancelot Volders - Portrait of Henry Casimir II, Prince of Nassau-Dietz.JPG|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|18 January 1657<br>[[The Hague]]<br><small>Son of [[William Frederick, Prince of Nassau-Dietz|William Frederick]] and [[Countess Albertine Agnes of Nassau|Albertine Agnes of Orange-Nassau]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|31 October 1664 – 25 March 1696 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Dietz|Principality of Dietz]] || [[Princess Henriëtte Amalia of Anhalt-Dessau|Henriëtte Amalia of Anhalt-Dessau]]<br>26 November 1683<br>[[Dessau]]<br>nine children |
|||
|align="center"|25 March 1696<br>[[Leeuwarden]]<br><small>aged 39</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regencies of [[John, Count of Nassau-Idstein]] (1675-1677) and [[John Louis, Count of Nassau-Ottweiler]] (1677-1680)''</small> |
|||
|''[[John, Count of Nassau-Idstein|John XVIII, Count of Nassau-Idstein]]'' (regent)||[[File:Johan van Nassau-Idstein.jpg|80px]]||24 November 1603||1675-1677||23 May 1677||[[Idstein|Nassau-Idstein]] || [[Sibylla Magdalena of Baden-Durlach]]<br>6 June 1629<br>[[Strasbourg]]<br>nine children<br><br>[[Anna of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Falkenburg]]<br>6 December 1646<br>[[Strasbourg]]<br>seventeen children |
|||
|rowspan="2"| |
|rowspan="2"| |
||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
||
|[[John Ernst, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|John Ernest]]||[[File:Johann Ernst von Nassau Weilburg.png|100px]] |
|||
|''[[John Louis, Count of Nassau-Ottweiler|John Louis V, Count of Nassau-Ottweiler]]'' (regent)||||23 May 1625||1659-1690||9 February 1690||[[Ottweiler|Nassau-Ottweiler]] || [[Countess Palatine Dorothea Catherine of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler|Dorothea Catherine of Palatinate-Birkenfeld-Bischweiler]]<br>6 October 1649<br>[[Bischweiler]]<br>eight children |
|||
|align="center"|13 June 1664<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>Son of [[Frederick, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|Frederick]] and [[:fr:Christine de Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hombourg|Christiane Elisabeth of Sayn-Wittgenstein]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|||
|align="center"|8 September 1675 – 27 February 1719 |
|||
|[[John Ernst, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|John Ernest]]||[[File:Johann Ernst von Nassau Weilburg.png|80px]]||13 June 1664||c.1680-1719||27 February 1719||[[Nassau-Weilburg]] || [[Maria Polyxena of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Hartenburg]]<br>3 April 1683<br>nine children|| |
|||
||[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]] || [[:de:Maria Polyxena von Leiningen-Dagsburg-Hardenburg|Maria Polyxena of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Hartenburg]]<br>3 April 1683<br>nine children |
|||
|align="center"|27 February 1719<br>[[Heidelberg]]<br><small>aged 54</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#afc;" |
|||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[Elisabeth Charlotte, Countess of Holzappel]] (1676-1690)''</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Youngest daughter of Adolf, was his heiress to the lordship of Schuaumburg, which through her marriage was inherited by [[Anhalt]]. |
|||
|- style="background:#afc;" |
|||
|[[Charlotte of Nassau-Schaumburg|Charlotte]]|| |
|||
|align="center"|28 September 1673<br>[[Northrhine-Westphalia]]<br><small>Sixth daughter of [[Adolph, Prince of Nassau-Schaumburg|Adolph]] and [[Elisabeth Charlotte, Countess of Holzappel]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|19 December 1676 – 31 January 1700||[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Principality of Dillenburg]]<br><small>(at [[Schaumburg Castle, Rhineland-Palatinate|Schaumburg]])</small> || [[Lebrecht, Prince of Anhalt-Zeitz-Hoym]]<br>12 April 1692<br>[[Schaumburg Castle, Rhineland-Palatinate|Schaumburg]]<br>five children |
|||
|align="center"|31 January 1700<br>[[Bernburg]]<br><small>aged 27</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#afc;" |
|||
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Schaumburg annexed to [[Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym]]'' |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
|[[Louis Crato, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|Louis Crato]]||[[File: |
|[[Louis Crato, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|Louis Crato]]||[[File:Ludwig Kraft von Nassau-Saarbrücken 1663-1713.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|28 March 1663<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>First son of [[Gustav Adolph, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|Gustav Adolph]] and [[:de:Eleonore Klara von Hohenlohe-Neuenstein|Eleonora Clara of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|9 October 1677 – 14 February 1713 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken|County of Saarbrücken]] || [[:fr:Henriette-Philippine de Hohenlohe-Langenbourg|Philippine Henriette of Hohenlohe-Langenburg]]<br> 25 April 1699<br>eight children |
|||
|align="center"|14 February 1713<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>aged 49</small> |
|||
|| Left no male descendants. He was succeeded by his brother Charles Louis. |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
||
|[[George August, Count of Nassau-Idstein|George August]]||[[File:Georg August Samuel von Nassau-Idstein.jpg| |
|[[George August, Count of Nassau-Idstein|George August]]||[[File:Georg August Samuel von Nassau-Idstein.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|26 February 1665<br>[[Idstein]]<br><small>Son of [[John, Count of Nassau-Idstein|John]] and [[Anna of Leiningen-Dagsburg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|23 May 1677 – 26 October 1721 |
|||
||[[Idstein|County of Idstein]]<br><small>(1677–88)</small><br><br>[[Idstein|Principality of Idstein]]<br><small>(1688-1721)</small>|| [[:fr:Henriette-Dorothée d'Oettingen-Oettingen|Henriette Dorothea of Oettingen]]<br>22 September 1688<br>[[Kirchheim unter Teck]]<br>twelve children |
|||
|align="center"|26 October 1721<br>[[Biebrich (Wiesbaden)|Biebrich]]<br><small>aged 66</small>|| |
|||
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
|- style="background:#ffc;" |
||
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Idstein was annexed by [[Nassau-Saarbrücken]]'' |
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Idstein was annexed by [[Nassau-Saarbrücken]]'' |
||
|- style="background:# |
|- style="background:#abe;" |
||
|''[[Francis Bernard of Nassau-Hadamar]] |
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[Francis Bernard of Nassau-Hadamar]] (1679-1694)''</small> |
||
|rowspan="2"|Left no surviving descendants, and his lands were divided by Nassau-Siegen, Nassau-Dillenburg and Nassau-Diez in 1717. |
|||
|- style="background:#abd;" |
|||
|- style="background:#abe;" |
|||
|[[Francis Alexander, Prince of Nassau-Hadamar|Francis Alexander]]||[[File:Franzalexander stadtmuseum.jpg|80px]]||27 January 1674||1694-1711||27 May 1711||[[Hadamar|Nassau-Hadamar]] || [[Elizabeth Catherine Felicitas of Hesse-Rotenburg]]<br>18 October 1695<br>[[Lovosice]]<br>''(annulled 1705)''<br>fourteen children|| Left no surviving descendants, and his lands were divided by the neighbouring counties. |
|||
|[[Francis Alexander, Prince of Nassau-Hadamar|Francis Alexander]]||[[File:Franzalexander stadtmuseum.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|- style="background:#abd;" |
|||
|align="center"|27 January 1674<br>[[Hadamar]]<br><small>Son of [[Maurice Henry, Prince of Nassau-Hadamar|Maurice Henry]] and [[:bg:Мария Леополдина фон Насау-Зиген|Maria Leopoldine of Nassau-Siegen]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|24 January 1679 – 27 May 1711 |
|||
||[[Hadamar|Principality of Hadamar]] || [[Elizabeth Catherine Felicitas of Hesse-Rotenburg]]<br>18 October 1695<br>[[Lovosice]]<br>''(annulled 1705)''<br>fourteen children |
|||
|align="center"|27 May 1711<br>[[Hadamar]]<br><small>aged 37</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#abe;" |
|||
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Hadamar divided between [[Nassau-Dietz]], [[Nassau-Dillenburg]] and [[Nassau-Siegen]]'' |
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Hadamar divided between [[Nassau-Dietz]], [[Nassau-Dillenburg]] and [[Nassau-Siegen]]'' |
||
|- style="background:#a3aa;" |
|||
|''[[Princess Henriëtte Amalia of Anhalt-Dessau|Henriëtte Amalia of Anhalt-Dessau]]'' (regent)||[[File:Henriëtte Amalia van Anhalt - Dessau.jpg|80px]]||16 August 1666||1696-1708||18 April 1726||[[Nassau-Dietz]]<br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange-Nassau]] || [[Henry Casimir II, Prince of Nassau-Dietz|Henry Casimir II]]<br>26 November 1683<br>[[Dessau]]<br>nine children|| Regent on behalf of her son. From 1702 ruled also over the lands of William IV, who died without descendants in 1702. |
|||
|- style="background:#a3aa;" |
|||
|[[John William Friso, Prince of Orange|John William Friso]]||[[File:Portrait of Johan Willem Friso van Nassau-Dietz (1687-1711) by Lancelot Volders.jpg|80px]]||14 August 1687||1708-1711||14 July 1711||[[Nassau-Dietz]]<br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange-Nassau]] || [[Landgravine Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel|Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel]]<br>26 April 1709<br>[[Kassel]]<br>two children|| |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|- style="background:#ade;" |
||
|[[William Maurice, Prince of Nassau-Siegen|William Maurice]]||[[File:Willem Maurits van Nassau-Siegen.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|[[William Hyacinth, Prince of Nassau-Siegen|William Hyacinth]]||[[File:Willem Hyacinth, by Nicolas de Largillière.jpg|80px]]||3 April 1667||1699-1743||18 April 1743||[[Nassau-Siegen]] || [[Maria Francisca of Fürstenberg-Heiligenberg]]<br>9 April 1687<br>[[Liège]]<br>three children<br><br>[[Maria Anna of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst]]<br>22 May 1698<br>[[Frankfurt]]<br>one child<br><br>[[Sophia of Starhemberg]]<br>28 July 1740<br>[[Vienna]]<br>no children||Son of John Francis Desideratus. Mismanaged the government of the principality and was deposed in 1707. He was replaced by his cousin. |
|||
|align="center"|18/28 January 1649<br>[[Terbog]]<br><small></small> |
|||
|- style="background:#afc;" |
|||
|align="center"|20 December 1679 – 23 January 1691 |
|||
|[[William II, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg|William V]]||||28 August 1670||1701-1724||21 September 1724||[[Nassau-Dillenburg]] || [[Johanna Dorothea of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plön-Norburg]]<br>13 January 1699<br>[[Harzgerode]]<br>two children|| Left no surviving descendants. He was succeeded by his brother. |
|||
|| [[Nassau-Siegen|Principality of Siegen]]<br><small>(Protestant branch)</small> || [[Ernestine Charlotte of Nassau-Schaumburg]]<br>6 February 1678<br>[[Schaumburg]]<br>two children |
|||
|- style="background:#f99;" |
|||
|align="center"|23 January 1691<br>[[Siegen]]<br><small>aged 41/42</small>|| |
|||
|[[William Henry, Prince of Nassau-Usingen|William Henry I]]||[[File:Wilhelmsdorf, Plakette Wilhelm Heinrich.JPG|80px]]||2 May 1684||1702-1718||14 February 1718||[[Nassau-Usingen]] || [[Charlotte Amalia of Nassau-Dillenburg]]<br>15 April 1706<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br>nine children|| |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|- style="background:#ade;" |
||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[Ernestine Charlotte of Nassau-Schaumburg]] (1691-1701)''</small> |
|||
|[[Frederick William Adolf, Prince of Nassau-Siegen|Frederick William I]]||||20 February 1680||1707-1722||13 February 1722||[[Nassau-Siegen]] || [[Elisabeth of Hesse-Homburg]]<br>7 January 1702<br>five children<br><br>[[Amalie Louise of Courland]]<br>13 April 1708<br>eight children||Son of William Maurice. |
|||
|rowspan="2"| |
|||
|- style="background:#a3aa;" |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|''[[Landgravine Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel|Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel]]'' (regent)||[[File:Lancelet Volders - Portrait of Maria Louise, princess of Hessen-Kassel.JPG|80px]]||7 February 1688||1711-1729||9 April 1765||[[Nassau-Dietz]]<br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange-Nassau]] || [[John William Friso, Prince of Orange|John William Friso]]<br>26 April 1709<br>[[Kassel]]<br>two children|| Regent on behalf of her son. |
|||
|[[Frederick William Adolf, Prince of Nassau-Siegen|Frederick William Adolf]]||[[File:Portret van Frederik Willem I Adolf van Nassau -Siegen (1680-1722).jpg|100px]] |
|||
|- style="background:#a3aa;" |
|||
|align="center"|20 February 1680<br>[[Siegen]]<br><small>Son of [[William Maurice, Prince of Nassau-Siegen|William Maurice]] and [[Ernestine Charlotte of Nassau-Schaumburg]]</small> |
|||
|[[William IV, Prince of Orange|William VI]]||[[File:Willem Karel Hendrik Friso van Oranje-Nassau, attributed to Johann Valentin Tischbein.jpg|80px]]||1 September 1711||1729-1751||22 October 1751||[[Nassau-Dietz]]<br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange-Nassau]] || [[Anne, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange|Anne of Great Britain]]<br>25 March 1734<br>[[London]]<br>three children|| |
|||
|align="center"|23 January 1691 – 13 February 1722 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Siegen|Principality of Siegen]]<br><small>(Protestant branch)<br></small>|| [[Elisabeth Juliana Francisca of Hesse-Homburg]]<br>7 January 1702<br>five children<br><br>[[Amalie Louise of Courland]]<br>13 April 1708<br>eight children |
|||
|align="center"|13 February 1722<br>[[Siegen]]<br><small>aged 41</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#cbe;" |
|||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[Princess Henriëtte Amalia of Anhalt-Dessau|Henriëtte Amalia of Anhalt-Dessau]] (1696-1708)''</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"|In 1702 became the heir of William III of Orange and thus the founder of the younger House of Orange-Nassau and of the [[Monarchy of the Netherlands|Dutch royal family]]. However, he had to split the Dutch properties with the King of Prussia who also descended from William I. Also [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|''Stadtholder'' in Frisia and Groningen]]. |
|||
|- style="background:#cbe;" |
|||
|[[John William Friso, Prince of Orange|John William Friso]] |
|||
||[[File:Portrait of Johan Willem Friso van Nassau-Dietz (1687-1711) by Lancelot Volders.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|14 August 1687<br>[[Dessau]]<br><small>Son of [[Henry Casimir II, Prince of Nassau-Dietz|Henry Casimir II]] and [[Princess Henriëtte Amalia of Anhalt-Dessau|Henriëtte Amalia of Anhalt-Dessau]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|25 March 1696 – 14 July 1711 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Dietz|Principality of Dietz]]<br><small>(as ''Nassau-Dietz'', 1696–1702; as ''Orange-Nassau'', 1702–11)</small><br><br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|Principality of Orange]]<br>[[Breda|Barony of Breda]]<br><small>(as ''Orange-Nassau'', 1702–11)</small>|| [[Landgravine Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel|Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel]]<br>26 April 1709<br>[[Kassel]]<br>two children |
|||
|align="center"|14 July 1711<br>[[Hollands Diep]]<br><small>aged 23</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|||
|[[William Hyacinth, Prince of Nassau-Siegen|William Hyacinth]]||[[File:Willem Hyacinth, by Nicolas de Largillière.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|3 April 1667<br>[[Brussels]]<br><small>Son of [[John Francis Desideratus, Prince of Nassau-Siegen|John Francis Desideratus]] and [[:bg:Мария Елеонора София фон Баден-Родемахерн|Eleonore Sophie of Baden-Rodemachern]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|17 December 1699 – 18 February 1743 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Siegen|Principality of Siegen]]<br><small>(Catholic branch)</small>|| [[Maria Francisca of Fürstenberg-Heiligenberg]]<br>9 April 1687<br>[[Liège]]<br>three children<br><br>[[Maria Anna Josepha of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst]]<br>22 May 1698<br>[[Frankfurt]]<br>one child<br><br>[[:de:Maria Eva Sophia von Starhemberg|Sophia of Starhemberg]]<br>28 July 1740<br>[[Vienna]]<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|18 April 1743<br>[[Hadamar]]<br><small>aged 76</small> |
|||
||Son of John Francis Desideratus. Mismanaged the government of the principality and was removed from executive power 1707–1740. He inherited 1/6 of Nassau-Hadamar in 1711 and 1/2 of Nassau-Dillenburg in 1739. He ceded his part of Nassau-Dillenburg to William IV of Orange-Nassau in 1742 and received the latter's part of Nassau-Hadamar in return. He was succeeded by William IV of Orange-Nassau. |
|||
|- style="background:#afc;" |
|||
|[[William II, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg|William II]]||[[File:Willem II van Nassau-Dillenburg 1670-1734.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|28 August 1670<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>Second son of [[Henry, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg|Henry]] and [[:fr:Dorothée-Élisabeth de Brieg|Dorothea Elizabeth of Brieg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|18 April 1701 – 21 September 1724 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Principality of Dillenburg]] || [[Johanna Dorothea of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plön-Norburg]]<br>13 January 1699<br>[[Harzgerode]]<br>two children |
|||
|align="center"|21 September 1724<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>aged 54</small>|| Left no surviving descendants. He was succeeded by his brother. |
|||
|- style="background:#fea898;" |
|||
|[[William Henry, Prince of Nassau-Usingen|William Henry]]||[[File:Wilhelmsdorf, Plakette Wilhelm Heinrich.JPG|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|2 May 1684<br>[['s-Hertogenbosch]]<br><small>Son of [[Walrad, Prince of Nassau-Usingen|Walrad]] and [[Catherine Françoise of Croÿ-Roeulx]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|17 October 1702 – 14 February 1718 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Usingen|Principality of Usingen]] || [[Charlotte Amalia of Nassau-Dillenburg]]<br>15 April 1706<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br>nine children |
|||
|align="center"|14 February 1718<br>[[Usingen]]<br><small>aged 33</small>|| |
|||
|- style="background:#cbe;" |
|||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[Landgravine Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel|Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel]] (1711-1729)''</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"|Inherited a number of Nassau territories besides his paternal Nassau-Dietz.<ref>Namely 1/3 of Nassau-Hadamar in 1711, Protestant Nassau-Siegen in 1734, and 1/2 of Nassau-Dillenburg in 1739. In 1732, [[Frederick William I of Prussia]] left him his Dutch properties, including [[Huis ten Bosch palace]] and [[Het Loo Palace]]. He also ceded his part of Hadamar to William Hyacinth of Nassau-Siegen (1742), received the latter's part of Nassau-Dillenburg, and then succeeded him in his possessions (1743).</ref> He reunited all of the German possessions of the Ottonian Line of his family in his hand, renaming his county ''Nassau-Dillenburg'', and styling himself ''Prince of Orange and Nassau''. Also [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|''Stadtholder'' in Frisia and Groningen]] (1711-1747), [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|Drenthe and Guelders]] (1722-1747) and [[List of stadtholders in the Netherlands|Overjissel]] (1747). In 1747 reunited all the Stadtholderates under his rule, becoming the first Hereditary Stadtholder. |
|||
|- style="background:#cbe;" |
|||
|[[William IV, Prince of Orange|William IV]]||[[File:Willem IV (1711-51), prins van Oranje-Nassau Rijksmuseum SK-A-887.jpeg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|1 September 1711<br>[[Leeuwarden]]<br><small>Son of [[John William Friso, Prince of Orange|John William Friso]] and [[Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|1 September 1711 – 22 October 1751 |
|||
||[[House of Orange-Nassau|Principality of Orange]]<br><small>(in [[Breda|Barony of Breda]] only from 1713)</small><br><br>[[Nassau-Dietz|Principality of Dietz]]<br><small>(''as Orange-Nassau'')</small>|| [[Anne, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange|Anne of Great Britain]]<br>25 March 1734<br>[[London]]<br>three children |
|||
|align="center"|22 October 1751<br>[[The Hague]]<br><small>aged 40</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#cbe;" |
|||
|align=center colspan=8|''In 1713, Orange was annexed to [[France]]. From 1713, the use of the title was merely nominal'' |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
|[[Charles Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|Charles Louis]]|| |
|[[Charles Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|Charles Louis]]|| [[File:Karl Ludwig von Nassau-Saarbrücken 1665-1723.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|6 January 1665<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>Second son of [[Gustav Adolph, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken|Gustav Adolph]] and [[:de:Eleonore Klara von Hohenlohe-Neuenstein|Eleonora Clara of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|14 February 1713 – 6 December 1723 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken|County of Saarbrücken]] || [[Christiane Charlotte of Nassau-Ottweiler]]<br>22 April 1713<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br>two children |
|||
|align="center"|6 December 1723<br>[[Idstein]]<br><small>aged 58</small> |
|||
|| Left no descendants. The land went to his cousin from Nassau-Ottweiler. |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
||
|[[Charles August, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg|Charles August]]||[[File:Karl August von Nassau Weilburg.png| |
|[[Charles August, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg|Charles August]]||[[File:Karl August von Nassau Weilburg.png|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|17 September 1685<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>Son of [[John Ernst, Count of Nassau-Weilburg|John Ernest]] and [[:de:Maria Polyxena von Leiningen-Dagsburg-Hardenburg|Maria Polyxena of Leiningen-Hardenburg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|27 February 1719 – 9 November 1753 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]] || [[:de:Auguste Friederike Wilhelmine von Nassau-Idstein|Augusta Friederike of Nassau-Idstein]]<br>17 August 1723<br>[[Wiesbaden]]<br>seven children |
|||
|align="center"|9 November 1753<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>aged 68</small>|| |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|- style="background:#ade;" |
||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[Amalie Louise of Courland]] (1722-1726)''</small> |
|||
|''[[Amalie Louise of Courland]]'' (regent)||||2 July 1687||1722-c.1726||18 January 1750||[[Nassau-Siegen]] || [[Frederick William Adolf, Prince of Nassau-Siegen|Frederick William I]]<br>13 April 1708<br>eight children||Regent in name of her stepson, Frederick William II. |
|||
|rowspan="2"|Left no surviving male descendants. After his death (which determined the extinction of the line) in 1734, [[Emperor Charles VI]] transferred the Protestant county of Nassau-Siegen to the [[House of Orange-Nassau]] as the inheritors. |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|- style="background:#ade;" |
||
|[[Frederick William II, Prince of Nassau-Siegen|Frederick William |
|[[Frederick William II, Prince of Nassau-Siegen|Frederick William]]||[[File:Frederik Willem II van Nassau-Siegen.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|11 November 1706<br>[[Siegen]]<br><small>Son of [[Frederick William Adolf, Prince of Nassau-Siegen|Frederick William Adolf]] and [[Elisabeth Juliana Francisca of Hesse-Homburg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|13 February 1722 – 2 March 1734 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Siegen|Principality of Siegen]]<br><small>(Protestant branch)</small>|| [[Sophie Polyxena Concordia of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein]]<br>23 September 1728<br>five children |
|||
|align="center"|11 November 1734<br>[[Siegen]]<br><small>aged 27</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#ade;" |
|- style="background:#ade;" |
||
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Siegen was annexed by [[Nassau-Dietz]]'' |
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Siegen was annexed by Nassau-Dillenburg and [[Nassau-Dietz]]'' |
||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|||
|- bgcolor= |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[Frederick Louis, Count of Nassau-Ottweiler|Frederick Louis]] |
|rowspan="2"|[[Frederick Louis, Count of Nassau-Ottweiler|Frederick Louis]] |
||
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Friedrich Ludwig von Nassau-Ottweiler.jpg| |
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Friedrich Ludwig von Nassau-Ottweiler.jpg|100px]] |
||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|13 November 1651<br>[[Ottweiler]]<br><small>Son of [[John Louis, Count of Nassau-Ottweiler|John Louis]] and [[Countess Palatine Dorothea Catherine of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler|Dorothea Catherine of Palatinate-Birkenfeld-Bischweiler]]</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"|13 November 1651 |
|||
|style="background:# |
|style="background:#fbe2a2;" align="center"|9 February 1690 – 6 December 1723 |
||
|style="background:#fbe2a2;"|[[Ottweiler|County of Ottweiler]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"|25 May 1728 |
|||
|style="background:#fa3c;"|[[Ottweiler|Nassau-Ottweiler]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[Christiane van Ahlefeldt]]<br>28 July 1680<br>eight children<br><br>[[Louise Sophie of Hanau-Lichtenberg]]<br>27 September 1697<br>no children |
|rowspan="2"| [[Christiane van Ahlefeldt]]<br>28 July 1680<br>eight children<br><br>[[Louise Sophie of Hanau-Lichtenberg]]<br>27 September 1697<br>no children |
||
|rowspan="2"| |
|rowspan="2" align="center"|25 May 1728<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>aged 76</small> |
||
|rowspan="2"| Count of Nassau-Ottweiler (1680–1728), in Rixingen (1703–28), Idstein (1721–28), and in Wiesbaden, etc. (1723–28). In 1723 inherited Saarbrücken, reuniting Ottweiler with the newly inherited land. After his death, Saarbrücken briefly mergen with Nassau-Usingen. |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
||1723 |
|align="center"|6 December 1723 – 25 May 1728||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken|County of Saarbrücken]] |
||
|- style="background:#fa3c;" |
|- style="background:#fa3c;" |
||
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Ottweiler merged again in [[Nassau-Saarbrücken]]'' |
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Ottweiler merged again in [[Nassau-Saarbrücken]]'' |
||
|- style="background:#afc;" |
|- style="background:#afc;" |
||
|[[Christian, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg|Christian]]|| |
|[[Christian, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg|Christian]]||[[File:Christiaan van Nassau-Dillenburg 1688-1739.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|12 August 1688<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br><small>Eighth son of [[Henry, Prince of Nassau-Dillenburg|Henry]] and [[:fr:Dorothée-Élisabeth de Brieg|Dorothea Elizabeth of Brieg]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|21 September 1724 – 28 August 1739 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Dillenburg|Principality of Dillenburg]] || [[:nl:Isabella Charlotte van Nassau-Dietz|Isabella Charlotte of Nassau-Dietz]]<br>1725<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|28 August 1739<br>[[Straßebersbach]]<br><small>aged 51</small>|| Left no surviving descendants and his lands were inherited by Nassau-Dietz and catholic Nassau-Siegen. |
|||
|- style="background:#afc;" |
|- style="background:#afc;" |
||
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Dillenburg was |
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Dillenburg was inherited by Orange-Nassau (Nassau-Dietz) and catholic Nassau-Siegen'' |
||
|- style="background:#fea898;" |
|||
|- bgcolor= |
|||
| |
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regency of [[Charlotte Amalia of Nassau-Dillenburg]] (1718-1734)''</small> |
||
|rowspan="3"|Sons of William Henry. Charles was the only heir, but in 1741 he divided the inheritance, and gave Saarbrücken to his brother (raised as a principality), and retained Usingen. |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Charlotte Amalie of Nassau-Dillenburg 1680-1738.gif|80px]] |
|||
|- style="background:#fea898;" |
|||
|rowspan="2"|2 May 1684 |
|||
||[[Charles, Prince of Nassau-Usingen|Charles]]||[[File:KarelNU.gif|100px]] |
|||
|style="background:#f99;"|1718-1728 |
|||
|align="center"|31 December 1712<br>[[Usingen]]<br><small>First son of [[William Henry, Prince of Nassau-Usingen]] and [[Charlotte Amalia of Nassau-Dillenburg]]</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"|14 February 1718 |
|||
|align="center"|14 February 1718 – 21 June 1775 |
|||
|style="background:#f99;"|[[Nassau-Usingen]] |
|||
||[[Nassau-Usingen|Principality of Usingen]] || [[:de:Christiane Wilhelmine von Sachsen-Eisenach|Christine Wilhelmine of Saxe-Eisenach]]<br> 26 December 1734<br>four children<br><br>''[[Magdalene Gross of Wiesbaden]]''<br>after 1740<br>''(morganatic)''<br>four children |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[William Henry, Prince of Nassau-Usingen|William Henry]]<br>15 April 1706<br>[[Dillenburg]]<br>nine children |
|||
|align="center"|21 June 1775<br>[[Biebrich (Wiesbaden)|Biebrich]]<br><small>aged 62</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Regent in name of her son Charles. In 1728 inherited Nassau-Saarbrücken and all its lands. |
|||
|- bgcolor= |
|||
||1728-1734||[[Nassau-Usingen]] and [[Nassau-Saarbrücken]] |
|||
|- bgcolor= |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[Charles, Prince of Nassau-Usingen|Charles]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"|[[File:KarelNU.gif|80px]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"|31 December 1712||1734-1741 |
|||
|rowspan="2"|21 June 1775||[[Nassau-Usingen]] and [[Nassau-Saarbrücken]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[Christine Wilhelmine of Saxe-Eisenach]]<br> 26 December 1734<br>four children<br><br>''[[Magdalene Gross of Wiesbaden]]''<br>after 1740<br>''(morganatic)''<br>four children |
|||
|rowspan="2"| In 1741 gave Saarbrücken to his brother, and retained Usingen. |
|||
|- style="background:#f99;" |
|||
||1741-1775||[[Nassau-Usingen]] |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
|[[William Henry, Prince of Nassau-Saarbrücken|William Henry |
|[[William Henry, Prince of Nassau-Saarbrücken|William Henry]]||[[File:WilhelmHeinr007-2.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|6 March 1718<br>[[Usingen]]<br><small>Second son of [[William Henry, Prince of Nassau-Usingen]] and [[Charlotte Amalia of Nassau-Dillenburg]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#a3aa;" |
|||
|align="center"|1735 – 24 July 1768 |
|||
|''[[Anne, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange|Anne of Great Britain]]'' (regent)||[[File:Anna van Hannover - self-portrait 1740 - Stichting Historische Verzamelingen van het Huis Oranje-Nassau 15072010-019-470.jpeg|80px]]||2 November 1709||1751-1759||12 January 1759||[[Nassau-Dietz]]<br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange-Nassau]] || [[William IV, Prince of Orange|William VI]]<br>25 March 1734<br>[[London]]<br>three children |
|||
||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken|Principality of Saarbrücken]]|| [[:de:Sophie Erdmuthe zu Erbach-Erbach|Sophie Erdmuthe of Erbach-Erbach]]<br>28 February 1742<br>[[Erbach im Odenwald|Erbach]]<br>five children |
|||
|rowspan="4"| Regents on behalf of William VII. |
|||
|align="center"|24 July 1768<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>aged 50</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#a3aa;" |
|||
|- style="background:#cbe;" |
|||
|''[[Landgravine Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel|Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel]]'' (regent)||[[File:Lancelet Volders - Portrait of Maria Louise, princess of Hessen-Kassel.JPG|80px]]||7 February 1688||1759-1765||9 April 1765||[[Nassau-Dietz]]<br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange-Nassau]] || [[John William Friso, Prince of Orange|John William Friso]]<br>26 April 1709<br>[[Kassel]]<br>two children |
|||
|align="center"colspan="7"| <small>''Regencies of [[Anne, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange|Anne of Great Britain]] (1751-1759, [[Landgravine Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel|Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel]] (1759-1765), [[Duke Louis Ernest of Brunswick-Lüneburg|Louis Ernest, Duke of Brunswick-Bevern]] (1759-1766) and [[Princess Carolina of Orange-Nassau|Carolina of Orange-Nassau]] (1765-1766)''</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#a3aa;" |
|||
|rowspan="2"| Also [[List of rulers of the Netherlands|Hereditary ''Stadtholder'' of the Netherlands]]. |
|||
|''[[Duke Louis Ernest of Brunswick-Lüneburg|Louis Ernest, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg-Bevern]]'' (regent)||[[File:Ludwig Ernst (1718-1788) Herzog zu Braunschweig - Wolfenbüttel - Bevern.jpg|80px]]||25 September 1718||1759-1766||12 May 1788||[[Nassau-Dietz]]<br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange-Nassau]] || ''Unmarried'' |
|||
|- style="background:# |
|- style="background:#cbe;" |
||
|[[William V, Prince of Orange|William V]]||[[File:William V, Prince of Orange - Bone 1801.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|''[[Princess Carolina of Orange-Nassau|Carolina of Orange-Nassau]]'' (regent)||[[File:Portrait of Carolina van Oranje-Nassau, PF de la Croix.jpg|80px]]||28 February 1743||1765-1766||6 May 1787||[[Nassau-Weilburg]] || [[Charles Christian, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg|Charles Christian]]<br>5 March 1760<br>[[The Hague]]<br>fifteen children |
|||
|align="center"|8 March 1748<br>[[The Hague]]<br><small>Son of [[William IV, Prince of Orange|William IV]] and [[Anne, Princess Royal and Princess of Orange|Anne of Great Britain]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#a3aa;" |
|||
|align="center"|22 October 1751 – 9 April 1806 |
|||
|[[William V, Prince of Orange|William VII]]||[[File:William V, Prince of Orange - Bone 1801.jpg|80px]]||8 March 1748||1766-1806||9 April 1806||[[Nassau-Dietz]]<br>[[House of Orange-Nassau|Orange-Nassau]] || [[Wilhelmina of Prussia, Princess of Orange|Wilhelmina of Prussia I]]<br>4 October 1767<br>[[Berlin]]<br>five children|| |
|||
||[[Nassau-Dietz|Principality of Dietz]]<br><small>(with [[Breda|Barony of Breda]];''as Orange-Nassau)''</small> || [[Wilhelmina of Prussia, Princess of Orange|Wilhelmina of Prussia I]]<br>4 October 1767<br>[[Berlin]]<br>five children |
|||
|align="center"|9 April 1806<br>[[Braunschweig]]<br><small>aged 58</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|||
|[[Charles Christian, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg|Charles Christian]]||[[File:Karl-Christian von Nassau-Weilburg, painted by Wilhelm Böttner, ca.1780.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|16 January 1735<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>Son of [[Charles August, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg|Charles August]] and [[:de:Auguste Friederike Wilhelmine von Nassau-Idstein|Augusta Friederike of Nassau-Idstein]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|9 November 1753 – 28 November 1788 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]] || [[Princess Carolina of Orange-Nassau|Carolina of Orange-Nassau]]<br>5 March 1760<br>[[The Hague]]<br>fifteen children <br/><br/>''[[Barbara Giessen]]''<br/>2 October 1788<br/>''(morganatic)''<br/>no children |
|||
|align="center"|28 November 1788<br>[[Münster-Dreissen]]<br><small>aged 53</small>|| |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
|[[Louis, Prince of Nassau-Saarbrücken|Louis |
|[[Louis, Prince of Nassau-Saarbrücken|Louis]]||[[File:LodewijkNassauSaarbrücken.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|3 January 1745<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>Son of [[William Henry, Prince of Nassau-Saarbrücken|William Henry]] and [[:de:Sophie Erdmuthe zu Erbach-Erbach|Sophie Erdmuthe of Erbach-Erbach]]</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#f99;" |
|||
|align="center"|24 July 1768 – 2 March 1794 |
|||
|[[Charles William, Prince of Nassau-Usingen|Charles William]]||[[File:Carl Wilhelm von Usingen Nassau.jpg|80px]]||9 November 1735||1775-1803||17 May 1803||[[Nassau-Usingen]]|| [[Countess Caroline Felizitas of Leiningen-Dagsburg|Caroline Felizitas of Leiningen-Dagsburg]]<br>16 April 1760<br>one child||Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his brother. |
|||
||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken|Principality of Saarbrücken]]|| [[:bg:Вилхелмина фон Шварцбург-Рудолщат|Wilhelmine of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt]]<br> 30 October 1766<br>Schwarzburg<br>one child<br><br>[[Katharina Kest]]<br>28 February 1787<br><small>''(morganatic, legitimized 1787)''</small><br>seven children |
|||
|align="center"|2 March 1794<br>[[Aschaffenburg]]<br><small>aged 49</small>|| |
|||
|- style="background:#fea898;" |
|||
|[[Charles William, Prince of Nassau-Usingen|Charles William]]||[[File:Carl Wilhelm von Usingen Nassau.jpg|100px]] |
|||
|align="center"|9 November 1735<br>[[Usingen]]<br><small>First son of [[Charles, Prince of Nassau-Usingen|Charles]] and [[:de:Christiane Wilhelmine von Sachsen-Eisenach|Christine Wilhelmine of Saxe-Eisenach]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|21 June 1775 – 17 May 1803 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Usingen|Principality of Usingen]]|| [[Countess Caroline Felizitas of Leiningen-Dagsburg|Caroline Felizitas of Leiningen-Dagsburg]]<br>16 April 1760<br>one child |
|||
|align="center"|17 May 1803<br>[[Biebrich (Wiesbaden)|Biebrich]]<br><small>aged 67</small> |
|||
||Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his brother. |
|||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|||
|colspan=8 align="center"| In 1783, the heads of various branches of the House of Nassau sealed the [[Nassau Family Pact]] (''{{lang|de|Erbverein}}'') to regulate future succession in their states, and to establish a dynastic hierarchy whereby the Prince of Orange-Nassau-Dietz was recognised as President of the House of Nassau.<ref name="Hay2016">{{cite journal|last1=Hay|first1=Mark Edward|title=The House of Nassau between France and Independence, 1795–1814: Lesser Powers, Strategies of Conflict Resolution, Dynastic Networks|journal=The International History Review|date=1 June 2016|volume=38|issue=3|pages=482–504|doi=10.1080/07075332.2015.1046387|s2cid=155502574 |url=https://www.academia.edu/25907933}}</ref> |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
|[[Henry Louis, Prince of Nassau-Saarbrücken|Henry Louis]]|| |
|[[Henry Louis, Prince of Nassau-Saarbrücken|Henry Louis]]||[[File:Heinrich van Nassau-Saarbrücken 1768-1797.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|9 March 1768<br>[[Saarbrücken]]<br><small>Son of [[Louis, Prince of Nassau-Saarbrücken|Louis]] and [[:bg:Вилхелмина фон Шварцбург-Рудолщат|Wilhelmine of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|2 March 1794 – 27 April 1797 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Saarbrücken|Principality of Saarbrücken]]|| [[Marie Françoise Maximilienne of Saint Mauris-Montbarrey]]<br>6 October 1785<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|27 April 1797<br>[[Cadolzburg]]<br><small>(aged 29)</small> |
|||
||After his death Nassau-Saarbrücken was occupied by France. |
|||
|- style="background:#fca;" |
|- style="background:#fca;" |
||
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Saarbrücken was annexed by [[France]]'' |
|colspan=8 align="center"|''Nassau-Saarbrücken was annexed by [[France]]'' |
||
|- bgcolor= |
|- bgcolor= |
||
|rowspan="2"|[[Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau|Frederick Augustus]] |
|rowspan="2" |[[Frederick Augustus, Duke of Nassau|Frederick Augustus]] |
||
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Friedrich August (Nassau-Usingen).jpg| |
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Friedrich August (Nassau-Usingen).jpg|100px]] |
||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|23 April 1738<br>[[Usingen]]<br><small>Second son of [[Charles, Prince of Nassau-Usingen|Charles]] and [[:de:Christiane Wilhelmine von Sachsen-Eisenach|Christine Wilhelmine of Saxe-Eisenach]]</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"|23 April 1738 |
|||
|style="background:# |
|style="background:#fea898;" align="center"|17 May 1803 – 24 March 1816 |
||
|style="background:#fea898;"|[[Nassau-Usingen|Principality of Usingen]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"|24 March 1816 |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[Louise of Waldeck and Pyrmont]]<br>9 June 1775<br>seven children |
|||
|style="background:#f99;"|[[Nassau-Usingen]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[ |
|rowspan="2" align="center"|24 March 1816<br>[[Wiesbaden]]<br><small>aged 77</small> |
||
|rowspan="6"|From 1806 ruled jointly. Frederick William retained the title of ''Prince of Nassau'', and Frederick Augustus maintained his title of ''Duke''. |
|rowspan="6"|From 1806 ruled jointly. Frederick William retained the title of ''Prince of Nassau'', and Frederick Augustus maintained his title of ''Duke''. |
||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|- style="background:#fff;" |
||
||1806 |
|align="center"|30 August 1806 – 24 March 1816||[[Duchy of Nassau]] |
||
|- style="background:# |
|- style="background:#fea898;" |
||
|colspan=7 align="center"|''Nassau-Usingen united with [[Nassau-Weilburg]] to form the [[Duchy of Nassau]]'' |
|colspan=7 align="center"|''Nassau-Usingen united with [[Nassau-Weilburg]] to form the [[Duchy of Nassau]]'' |
||
|- bgcolor= |
|- bgcolor= |
||
|rowspan="2"|[[Frederick William, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg|Frederick William |
|rowspan="2"|[[Frederick William, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg|Frederick William]] |
||
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Fuerst-friedrich-wilhelm.gif| |
|rowspan="2"|[[File:Fuerst-friedrich-wilhelm.gif|100px]] |
||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|25 October 1768<br>[[The Hague]]<br><small>Son of [[Charles Christian, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg|Charles Christian]] and [[Princess Carolina of Orange-Nassau|Carolina of Orange-Nassau]]</small> |
|||
|rowspan="2"|25 October 1768 |
|||
|style="background:#fbd;"|1788 |
|style="background:#fbd;" align="center"|28 November 1788 – 9 January 1816 |
||
|style="background:#fbd;"|[[Nassau-Weilburg|County of Weilburg]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"|9 January 1816 |
|||
|style="background:#fbd;"|[[Nassau-Weilburg]] |
|||
|rowspan="2"| [[Burgravine Louise Isabelle of Kirchberg|Louise Isabelle of Kirchberg]]<br>31 July 1788<br>[[Hachenburg]]<br>four children |
|rowspan="2"| [[Burgravine Louise Isabelle of Kirchberg|Louise Isabelle of Kirchberg]]<br>31 July 1788<br>[[Hachenburg]]<br>four children |
||
|rowspan="2" align="center"|9 January 1816<br>[[Weilburg]]<br><small>aged 47</small> |
|||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|- style="background:#fff;" |
||
||1806 |
|align="center"|30 August 1806 – 9 January 1816||[[Duchy of Nassau]] |
||
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
|- style="background:#fbd;" |
||
|colspan=7 align="center"|''Nassau-Weilburg united with [[Nassau-Usingen]] to form the [[Duchy of Nassau]]'' |
|colspan=7 align="center"|''Nassau-Weilburg united with [[Nassau-Usingen]] to form the [[Duchy of Nassau]]'' |
||
|- style="background:# |
|- style="background:#cbe;" |
||
|[[William I of the Netherlands|William |
|[[William I of the Netherlands|William VI]]||[[File:William I of the Netherlands.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|24 August 1772<br>[[The Hague]]<br><small>Son of [[William V, Prince of Orange|William V]] and [[Wilhelmina of Prussia, Princess of Orange|Wilhelmina of<br> Prussia I]]</small> |
|||
|align="center"|9 April – 12 July 1806<br><br>19 October 1813 – 31 May 1815 |
|||
||[[Nassau-Dietz|Principality of Dietz]]<br><small>(with [[Breda|Barony of Breda]];''as Orange-Nassau)''</small>|| [[Wilhelmine of Prussia, Queen of the Netherlands|Wilhelmina of Prussia II]]<br>1 October 1791<br>[[Berlin]]<br>six children<br><br>''[[Henrietta d'Oultremont]]''<br>17 February 1841<br>''(morganatic)''<br>no children |
|||
|align="center"|12 December 1843<br>[[Berlin]]<br><small>aged 71</small>||Ascended 9 April 1806, and on 27 October his lands were annexed to the Duchy of Nassau. He revived the Principality of Orange-Nassau, but in 1815 was proclaimed [[King of the Netherlands]]. His Nassau lands returned to the Duchy of Nassau. See [[List of monarchs of the Netherlands#Kingdom of the Netherlands (1815–present)|List of monarchs of the Netherlands]] for extended information on the descendants of William. |
|||
|- style="background:# |
|- style="background:#cbe;" |
||
|colspan=8 align="center"|''In 1806 |
|colspan=8 align="center"|''In 1806 (and then again in 1815), Dietz and Breda were annexed to the [[Duchy of Nassau]]'' |
||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|- style="background:#fff;" |
||
|[[William, Duke of Nassau|William |
|[[William, Duke of Nassau|William]]||[[File:1792 Wilhelm.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|14 June 1792<br>[[Kirchheimbolanden]]<br><small>Son of [[Frederick William, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg]] and [[Burgravine Louise Isabelle of Kirchberg|Louise Isabelle of Kirchberg]]</small> |
|||
||1816-1839||20/30 August 1839||[[Duchy of Nassau]]|| [[Princess Louise of Saxe-Hildburghausen|Louise of Saxe-Hildburghausen]]<br>24 June 1814<br>[[Weilburg]]<br>eight children<br><br>[[Princess Pauline of Württemberg (1810–1856)|Pauline of Württemberg]]<br> 23 April 1829<br>[[Stuttgart]]<br>four children|| |
|||
|align="center"|9 January 1816 – 24 March 1816<br><small>(as Prince of Weilburg)</small><br><br>24 March 1816 – 20 August 1839<br><small>(as Duke of Nassau)</small>||[[Duchy of Nassau]]|| [[Princess Louise of Saxe-Hildburghausen|Louise of Saxe-Hildburghausen]]<br>24 June 1814<br>[[Weilburg]]<br>eight children<br><br>[[Princess Pauline of Württemberg (1810–1856)|Pauline of Württemberg]]<br> 23 April 1829<br>[[Stuttgart]]<br>four children |
|||
|align="center"|20/30 August 1839<br>[[Kissingen]]<br><small>aged 47</small> || |
|||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|- style="background:#fff;" |
||
|[[Adolphe, Grand Duke of Luxembourg|Adolph |
|[[Adolphe, Grand Duke of Luxembourg|Adolph]]||[[File:Adolf, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (1817-1905), when Duke of Nassau.jpg|100px]] |
||
|align="center"|24 July 1817<br>[[Wiesbaden]]<br><small>Son of [[William, Duke of Nassau|William]] and [[Princess Louise of Saxe-Hildburghausen|Louise of Saxe-Hildburghausen]]</small> |
|||
||1839-1866||17 November 1905||[[Duchy of Nassau]]|| [[Grand Duchess Elizabeth Mikhailovna of Russia|Elizabeth Mikhailovna of Russia]]<br>31 January 1844<br>[[St. Petersburg]]<br>no children<br><br>[[Princess Adelheid-Marie of Anhalt-Dessau|Adelheid-Marie of Anhalt-Dessau]]<br>23 April 1851<br>[[Dessau]]<br>five children|| In 1866 lost his Nassau lands, but he was granted in 1890 the [[Grand Duchy of Luxembourg]] after the death of his cousin without male descendants. See [[List of monarchs of Luxembourg#House of Nassau-Weilburg|List of monarchs of Luxembourg]] for the descendants of William. |
|||
|align="center"|20 August 1839 – 20 September 1866||[[Duchy of Nassau]]|| [[Grand Duchess Elizabeth Mikhailovna of Russia|Elizabeth Mikhailovna of Russia]]<br>31 January 1844<br>[[St. Petersburg]]<br>no children<br><br>[[Princess Adelheid-Marie of Anhalt-Dessau|Adelheid-Marie of Anhalt-Dessau]]<br>23 April 1851<br>[[Dessau]]<br>five children |
|||
|align="center"|17 November 1905<br>[[Lenggries]]<br><small>aged 88</small> |
|||
|| In 1866 lost his Nassau lands, but he was granted in 1890 the [[Grand Duchy of Luxembourg]] after the death of his 17th cousin without male descendants. See [[List of monarchs of Luxembourg#House of Nassau-Weilburg|List of monarchs of Luxembourg]] for extended information on the descendants of Adolph. |
|||
|- style="background:#fff;" |
|- style="background:#fff;" |
||
|colspan= |
|colspan=9 align="center"|''In 1866, Nassau was annexed to the [[Kingdom of Prussia]]'' |
||
|} |
|} |
||
==Nassau's successor states== |
|||
{{Main article|List of monarchs of Luxembourg|List of monarchs of the Netherlands}} |
|||
===Kings and Queens of the Netherlands (from the House of Orange-Nassau-Dietz)=== |
|||
[[File:Koninklijk Paleis Amsterdam.jpg|150px|right|thumb|[[Royal Palace of Amsterdam]]]] |
|||
*1815–1840: [[William I of the Netherlands|William I]], also Duke and Grand Duke of Luxemburg and Duke of Limburg |
|||
*1840–1849: [[William II of the Netherlands|William II]], also Grand Duke of Luxemburg and Duke of Limburg |
|||
*1849–1890: [[William III of the Netherlands|William III]], also Grand Duke of Luxemburg and Duke of Limburg |
|||
*1890–1948: [[Wilhelmina of the Netherlands|Wilhelmina]] |
|||
Following defunct German laws that no longer have relevance due to the end of German nobility, the House of Orange-Nassau(-Dietz) has been extinct since the death of Wilhelmina (1962). Dutch laws and the Dutch nation do not consider it extinct. |
|||
*1948–1980: [[Juliana of the Netherlands|Juliana]] |
|||
*1980–2013: [[Beatrix of the Netherlands|Beatrix]] |
|||
*2013-''present'': [[Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands|Willem-Alexander]] |
|||
===Grand Dukes of Luxembourg (from the House of Nassau-Weilburg)=== |
|||
{{main article|Grand Ducal Family of Luxembourg}} |
|||
[[File:Luxembourg Grand Ducal Palace 01.jpg|150px|thumb|right|[[Grand Ducal Palace, Luxembourg]]]] |
|||
*1890–1905: [[Adolphe, Grand Duke of Luxembourg|Adolphe]] |
|||
*1905–1912: [[William IV, Grand Duke of Luxembourg|William IV]] |
|||
*1912–1919: [[Marie-Adélaïde, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg|Marie-Adélaïde]], succession through a female onwards |
|||
*1919–1964: [[Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg|Charlotte]] |
|||
*1964–2000: [[Jean, Grand Duke of Luxembourg|Jean]] |
|||
*2000–present: [[Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg|Henri]] |
|||
==See also== |
|||
* [[House of Nassau]] |
|||
* [[County of Nassau-Saarbrücken]] |
|||
* [[Duchy of Nassau]] |
|||
==References== |
==References== |
Latest revision as of 10:08, 18 December 2024
(Princely) County of Nassau Principalities of Nassau | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1125–1806 | |||||||||
Status | County | ||||||||
Capital | Nassau | ||||||||
Common languages | German (Rhine Franconian dialects, Moselle Franconian dialects) | ||||||||
Religion | Roman Catholic | ||||||||
Historical era | Middle Ages | ||||||||
• City founded | 915 | ||||||||
• Rupert I claims title of count | 1125 | ||||||||
• Comital title acknowledged | 1159 | ||||||||
• Partitioned multiple times | 1255–1806 | ||||||||
• Remaining parts unified to form duchy | 1806 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Today part of | Germany |
The County of Nassau was a German state within the Holy Roman Empire and later part of the German Confederation. Its ruling dynasty, the male line of which is now extinct, was the House of Nassau.
Origins
[edit]Nassau, originally a county, developed on the lower Lahn river in what is known today as Rhineland-Palatinate. The town of Nassau was founded in 915.[1] Dudo of Laurenburg held Nassau as a fiefdom as granted by the Bishopric of Worms. His son, Rupert, built the Nassau Castle there around 1125, declaring himself "Count of Nassau". This title was not officially acknowledged by the Bishop of Worms until 1159 under the rule of Rupert's son, Walram. By 1159, the County of Nassau effectively claimed rights of taxation, toll collection, and justice, at which point it can be considered to become a state.[1]
The Nassauers held the territory between the Taunus and the Westerwald at the lower and middle Lahn. By 1128, they acquired the bailiwick of the Bishopric of Worms, which had numerous rights in the area, and thus created a link between their heritage at the lower Lahn and their possessions near Siegen. In the middle of the 12th century, this relationship was strengthened by the acquisition of parts of the Hesse-Thüringen feudal kingdom, namely the Herborner Mark, the Kalenberger Zent and the Court of Heimau (Löhnberg). Closely linked to this was the "Lordship of Westerwald", also in Nassau's possession at the time. At the end of the 12th century, the House acquired the Reichshof Wiesbaden, an important base in the southwest.
In 1255, after the Counts of Nassau acquired the estates of Weilburg, the sons of Count Henry II divided Nassau for the first time. Walram II received the county of Nassau-Weilburg. From 1328 on, his younger brother, Otto I, held the estates north of the Lahn river, namely the County of Nassau-Siegen and Nassau-Dillenburg. The boundary line was essentially the Lahn, with Otto receiving the northern part of the county with the cities of Siegen, Dillenburg, Herborn and Haiger and Walram retaining the section south of the river, including the cities of Weilburg and Idstein.
County of Nassau-Weilburg
[edit]Walram's son Adolf became King of Germany in 1292. His son Count Gerlach abdicated in 1344 and the county was divided under his sons in 1355
- County of Nassau-Weilburg, again divided from 1442 to 1574
- County of Nassau-Saarbrücken (Elder)
- County of Nassau-Weilburg
- County of Nassau-Wiesbaden, again divided from 1480 to 1509
- County of Nassau-Idstein
- County of Nassau-Wiesbaden
fell back to Nassau-Weilburg in 1605
- County of Nassau-Sonnenberg, partitioned among Nassau-Wiesbaden and Nassau-Weilburg in 1405
In 1605, all parts of Nassau-Weilburg were again unified under Count Louis II; however, after his death in 1627, his sons divided the county again
- County of Nassau-Idstein, fell to Nassau-Ottweiler in 1721
- County of Nassau-Saarbrücken (Younger), divided again in 1640
- County of Nassau-Saarbrücken, fell to Nassau-Ottweiler in 1723
- County of Nassau-Ottweiler, fell to Nassau-Usingen in 1728
- County of Nassau-Usingen, Principality in 1688
- County of Nassau-Weilburg (Younger)
After Nassau-Usingen had inherited Nassau-Ottweiler with former Nassau-Idstein and Nassau-Saarbrücken, it was reunified with Nassau-Weilburg and raised to the Duchy of Nassau in 1806.
County of Nassau-Dillenburg
[edit]After the death of Count Otto I, his county was divided between his sons in 1303:
- County of Nassau-Dillenburg, fell to Nassau-Siegen in 1328
- County of Nassau-Hadamar (Elder), fell to Nassau-Dillenburg in 1394
- County of Nassau-Siegen, called Nassau-Dillenburg from 1328 on, again got divided from 1341 to 1561:
- County of Nassau-Beilstein (Elder)
- County of Nassau-Dillenburg (Elder)–1606)
In 1504, Henry III of Nassau-Dillenburg inherited the county's estates at Breda in the Duchy of Brabant, while his younger brother William became Count of Nassau-Dillenburg in 1516. After the son of Henry III, René of Châlon died in 1544, Count William's eldest son William the Silent became Prince of Orange and Lord of Breda, Stadtholder in the Low Countries from 1559 on. His younger brother, John VI, again reunited all Nassau-Dillenburg possessions in 1561, though the county was again divided after his death in 1606.
- County of Nassau-Hadamar (Younger), Principality in 1650, fell to Nassau-Diez in 1743
- County of Nassau-Siegen, (1607–23), again got divided from 1623 to 1734:
- County of Nassau-Siegen (Protestant), Principality in 1664, became extinct in 1734
- County of Nassau-Siegen (Catholic), Principality, fell to Nassau-Diez in 1743
- County of Nassau-Dillenburg, fell to Nassau-Beilstein in 1620
- County of Nassau-Beilstein (Younger), called Nassau-Dillenburg (Younger) from 1620 on, Principality in 1652, fell to Nassau-Dietz in 1739
- County of Nassau-Dietz, fell to Joachim Murat's Grand Duchy of Berg after the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire in 1806
The Counts of Nassau-Dietz, descendants of William Frederick were stadtholders of Friesland, Groningen and Drenthe and Princes of Orange from 1702 on. When they lost their Dutch possessions during the Napoleonic Wars, they were compensated with the Principality of Nassau-Orange-Fulda. Though they lost their German possessions in 1806, the House of Orange-Nassau, through female succession, was the reigning house of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg until 1890 and is still the royal house of the Netherlands.
Rulers
[edit]Partitions of Nassau under House of Nassau rule
[edit]County of Laurenburg/ Nassau (1093-1255) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
County of Northern Nassau (Ottonian Line) (1255-1303) |
County of Southern Nassau (Walramian Line) (1255-1355) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
County of Dillenburg (1st creation) (1303-1328) |
County of Hadamar (1st creation) (1303-1394) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
County of Beilstein (1343-1561) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
County of Sonnenberg (1355-1404) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
County of Weilburg (1355-1806) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
County of Siegen (1303-1652/64) |
Barony of Breda (1403-1544) Renamed as: Principality of Orange-Nassau (1st creation, Siegen-Breda line) (1544-1702)[2] |
County of Wiesbaden-Idstein (1st creation) (1355-1605) (divided 1370-86; 1480-1509; 1554-56; 1564-66) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
County of Saarbrücken (1st creation) (1429-1574) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
County of Hadamar (2nd creation) (1620-1650) Raised to: Principality of Hadamar (1650-1711) |
(In 1623 divided in Catholic and Protestant ruling lines) Both lines raised to: Catholic Principality of Siegen (1652-1743) and Protestant Principality of Siegen (1664-1734) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
County of Idstein (2nd creation) (1627-1688) Raised to: Principality of Idstein (1688-1721) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
County of Ottweiler (1659-1721) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
County of Dillenburg (2nd creation) (1606-1654) Raised to: Principality of Dillenburg (1654-1739) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
County of Dietz (1606-1654) Raised to: Principality of Dietz (1654-1702) |
County of Saarbrücken (2nd creation) (1627-1728) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Renamed as: Principality of Orange-Nassau (2nd creation, Dietz line) (1702-1806) |
County of Usingen (1659-1688) Raised to: Principality of Usingen (1688-1806) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Principality of Saarbrücken (1741-1797) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Annexed by France | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Principality of Orange-Nassau (2nd creation, Dietz line) (1813-1815) |
Duchy of Nassau (1806-1866) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Annexed by Prussia |
Table of rulers
[edit]Ruler | Born | Reign | Ruling part | Consort | Death | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dudo | ? | 1093 – 1117 | County of Laurenburg/ Nassau |
Irmgard/Demudis of Arnstein three children |
c.1117 | Founder of the family and the county. | ||
Rupert I | c.1090 First son of Dudo and Irmgard/Demudis of Arnstein |
1117 – 1154 | County of Laurenburg/ Nassau |
Beatrix of Limburg before 1135 four children |
c.1154 aged c.63/64 |
Sons of Dudo, ruled jointly. Arnold abdicated from the co-regency. | ||
Arnold I | c.1090 Second son of Dudo and Irmgard/Demudis of Arnstein |
1117 – 1148/50 | Unmarried | c.1148/50 aged c.58-60 | ||||
Rupert II | c.1120 First son of Rupert I and Beatrix of Limburg |
1154 – 1159 | County of Laurenburg/ Nassau |
Beatrix at least two children |
c.1159 aged c.38-39 |
Sons of Rupert I, ruled jointly. | ||
Arnold II | c.1137 Second son of Rupert I and Beatrix of Limburg |
Unknown at least one child |
c.1159 aged c.21-22 | |||||
Regency of Beatrix of Limburg (1159-1160) | Cousins, ruled together. Rupert III, Arnold II's son, co- ruled with Henry I, Rupert II's son. In 1167, Henry I died in Rome during the August 1167 epidemic (after the Battle of Monte Porzio). His death made his brother Waleran replace him in the co-regency. In 1191, Rupert III's death made his son Herman the new co-regent, but he abdicated the next year. In 1193, Waleran I (then already sole ruler) would become the first legalized Count of Nassau. | |||||||
Rupert III the Bellicose | c.1130/40? Son of Arnold II |
1159 – 23/28 December 1191 | County of Laurenburg/ Nassau |
Elysa of Leiningen 1169 two children |
23/28 December 1191 aged c.51-61 | |||
Henry I | c.1140 First son of Rupert II and Beatrix |
1159 – August 1167 | Unmarried | August 1167 Rome aged c.26/27 | ||||
Waleran I | 1146 Second son of Rupert II and Beatrix |
August 1167 – 1 February 1198 | Kunigunde of Ziegenhain before 1135 four children |
1 February 1198 aged 51/52 | ||||
Herman | c.1170 Son of Rupert III and Elysa of Leiningen |
23/28 December 1191 – 1192 | Unmarried | c.1210? aged c.39/40? | ||||
Henry II the Rich | c.1180 First son of Waleran I and Kunigunde of Ziegenhain |
1 February 1198 – 26 April 1250 | County of Nassau | Matilda of Guelders before 1221 eleven children |
26 April 1250 aged c.69/70 |
Sons of Waleran I, ruled together. From 1230 to 1240, Rupert was a Knight of the Teutonic Order. | ||
Rupert IV | c.1180 Second son of Waleran I and Kunigunde of Ziegenhain |
1 February 1198 – 1230 | Gertrude of Isenburg-Cleeberg c. 11 December 1215 no children |
c.1239 aged c.58/59 | ||||
Henry II's sons, Waleran II and Otto I, who were ruling together, split the Nassau possessions on 17 December 1255, by a treaty called Prima divisio, which determined the Lahn river as border of the two halves: to the south, called Southern Nassau, was ruled by Waleran and his descendants, who became known as the Walramian Line, which became important in the County of Nassau and Luxembourg; to the north, called Northern Nassau the county was ruled by Otto and his descendants, who became known as the Ottonian Line, which would inherit parts of Nassau, France and the Netherlands. | ||||||||
Waleran II | c.1220 First son of Henry II and Matilda of Guelders |
26 April 1250 – 16 December 1255 | County of Nassau | Adelaide of Katzenelnbogen before 1250 seven children |
24 January 1276 aged c.55/56 |
Children of Henry II, ruled jointly until 1255, when they issued the Prima divisio, regulating their division of lands:
| ||
16 December 1255 – 24 January 1276 | Southern Nassau | |||||||
Otto I | 1224 Second son of Henry II and Matilda of Guelders |
26 April 1250 – 16 December 1255 | County of Nassau | Agnes of Leiningen before 1270 five children |
between 3 May 1289 and 19 March 1290 aged c.64-66 | |||
16 December 1255 – 1289/90 | Northern Nassau | |||||||
Adolf I | 1255 Second son of Waleran II and Adelaide of Katzenelnbogen |
24 January 1276 – 2 July 1298 | County of Southern Nassau | Imagina of Isenburg-Limburg 1270 eight children |
2 July 1298 Göllheim aged 42/43 |
In 1292 was crowned King of Germany. | ||
Henry I[3] | c.1270 First son of Otto I, Count of Nassau and Agnes of Leiningen |
1289/90 – 1303 | County of Northern Nassau | Adelaide of Sponheim-Heinsberg 1302 five children |
July/August 1343 aged 72/73 |
Sons of Otto I, ruled together until 1303, when they divided the land: Henry received Nassau-Siegen
(Siegen, Ginsberg, Haiger, and the Westerwald), Emicho received Nassau-Hadamar and John received Nassau-Dillenburg. However, after the childless death of John, Nassau-Dillenburg (and the towns of Dillenburg, Herborn, and Beilstein) fell to Nassau-Siegen, which adopted the name Nassau-Dillenburg. Siegen and Dillenburg were united until 1606. | ||
1303 – July/August 1343 | County of Siegen | |||||||
Emicho I | c.1285 Second son of Otto I, Count of Nassau and Agnes of Leiningen |
1289/90 – 1303 | County of Northern Nassau | Anna of Nuremberg before 1297 eight children |
7 June 1334 aged 48-49 | |||
1303 – 7 June 1334 | County of Hadamar | |||||||
John | c.1285 Fourth son of Otto I, Count of Nassau and Agnes of Leiningen |
1289/90 – 1303 | County of Northern Nassau | Unmarried | 10 August 1328 aged 42-43 | |||
1303 – 10 August 1328 | County of Dillenburg | |||||||
Nassau-Dillenburg was annexed to Nassau-Siegen | ||||||||
Imagina of Isenburg-Limburg | 1255 Limburg an der Lahn Daughter of Gerlach IV, Count of Isenburg-Limburg and Imagina of Blieskastel |
2 July 1298 – 29 September 1313 | County of Southern Nassau (at Weilburg) |
Adolph I 1270 eight children |
29 September 1313 Wiesbaden aged 57–58 |
While Adolf's widow, Imagina, received a seat at Weilburg (which after her death returned to the family), the children of the couple ruled jointly. Waleran abdicated in 1316, and in 1344 Gerlach did the same to pass the rule to his two elder sons, as his brothers didn't have male heirs. | ||
Rupert V | 1280 Second son of Adolph I and Imagina of Isenburg-Limburg |
2 July 1298 – 2 November 1304 | County of Southern Nassau | Unmarried | 2 November 1304 aged 23/24 | |||
Gerlach I | 1285 Third son of Adolph I and Imagina of Isenburg-Limburg |
2 July 1298 – 1344 | Agnes of Hesse 1307 seven children Irmgard of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim before 4 January 1337 two children |
7 January 1361 Wiesbaden-Sonnenberg (?) aged 75/76 | ||||
Waleran III | 1294 Fifth son of Adolph I and Imagina of Isenburg-Limburg |
2 July 1298 – 1316 | Unmarried | 22 December 1324 aged 29/30 | ||||
John | c.1305 First son of Emicho I and Anna of Nuremberg |
7 June 1334 – 20 January 1365 | County of Hadamar | Elisabeth of Waldeck 1331 ten children |
20 January 1365 aged c.59/60 |
Children of Emicho I, ruled jointly. | ||
Emicho II | c.1305 Second son of Emicho I and Anna of Nuremberg |
7 June 1334 – 1 March 1359 | Anna of Diez no children |
1 March 1359 aged c. 53/54 | ||||
Otto II | 1305 First son of Henry I and Adelaide of Sponheim-Heinsberg |
July/August 1343 – December 1350 or January 1351 | County of Siegen | Adelaide of Vianden 23 December 1331 three children |
December 1350/January 1351 |
Children of Henry I, divided the land: Otto inherited Siegen and Dillenburg, and Henry inherited Beilstein, partitioned from Dillenburg. | ||
Henry I | 1307 Second son of Henry I and Adelaide of Sponheim-Heinsberg |
July/August 1343 – 28 October 1378 | County of Beilstein | Imagina of Westerburg 1339 three children |
28 October 1378 Beilstein aged 70/71 | |||
Adelaide of Vianden | c.1310 Daughter of Philip II, Count of Vianden and Adelaide of Arnsberg |
December 1350 or January 1351 – 30 September 1376 | County of Siegen (in Mengerskirchen and Tringenstein) |
Otto II 23 December 1331 three children |
30 September 1376 Mengerskirchen (?) aged c.65/66 |
Heirs of Otto II. Adelaide, as Otto's widow, received seats Mengerskirchen and Tringenstein, while serving also as regent for her son John. After John attained majority, she continued her rule in her designated seats. During his long reign, John made lucrative acquisitions of various kinds and expanded the possessions of his family. | ||
Regency of Adelaide of Vianden (1351-1362) | ||||||||
John I | 1339 Son of Otto II and Adelaide of Vianden |
December 1350 or January 1351 – 4 September 1416 | County of Siegen | Margaret of the Mark 30 November 1357 five children |
4 September 1416 Herborn aged 76/77 | |||
Adolph I | 1307 First son of Gerlach I, Count of Nassau and Agnes of Hesse |
1344 – 25 November 1355 | County of Southern Nassau | Margaret of Nuremberg 1322 fourteen children |
17 January 1370 Idstein aged 62/63 |
Children of Gerlach I. The eldest two (Adolph and John) ruled first together in Nassau. In 1355, they formalized a division of the land between them and their other brothers:
| ||
25 November 1355 – 17 January 1370 | County of Idstein | |||||||
John I | 1309 Second son of Gerlach I, Count of Nassau and Agnes of Hesse |
1344 – 25 November 1355 | County of Southern Nassau | Gertrude of Merenberg 1333 one child Johanna of Saarbrücken 1353 seven children |
20 September 1371 Weilburg aged 61/62 | |||
25 November 1355 – 20 September 1371 | County of Weilburg | |||||||
Crato | c.1340 First son of Gerlach I, Count of Nassau and Irmgard of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim |
25 November 1355 – 19 September 1356 | County of Sonnenberg | Unmarried | 19 September 1356 Poitiers aged c.15/16 | |||
Rupert (VI) the Warrior | c.1340 Second son of Gerlach I, Count of Nassau and Irmgard of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim |
19 September 1356 – 4 September 1390 | County of Sonnenberg | Anna of Nassau-Hadamar 1362 no children |
4 September 1390 Kirchheimbolanden aged c.49/50 | |||
Elisabeth of Waldeck | c.1305 Daughter of Henry IV, Count of Waldeck and Adelaide of Cleves |
1365 – 1381 | County of Hadamar (at Ems) |
John 1331 ten children |
c.1381 Ems (?) aged 75/76 |
Heirs of John. Elisabeth, as widow, ruled at Ems; the county was shared by their two children: Henry and Emicho. The mental disorder of Emicho led to an establishment of a regency led by his brother-in-law, Rupert, Count of Nassau-Sonnenberg, and probably then his widow, Emicho's sister Anna. Neither Emicho nor Henry left descendants, and the county was thus inherited by Anna. | ||
Henry | c.1335 Hadamar Fourth son of John and Elisabeth of Waldeck |
1365 – 1368 | County of Hadamar | Unmarried | 1368 Hadamar aged c. 32/33 | |||
Emicho III | c.1335 Hadamar Fifth son of John and Elisabeth of Waldeck |
1365 – 1394 | 1394 Hadamar aged c. 58/59 | |||||
Gerlach II | 1333 First son of Adolph I and Margaret of Nuremberg |
17 January 1370 – 1386 | County of Idstein | Agnes of Veldenz c.1360 no children |
1386 Idstein (?) aged 52/53 |
Children of Adolph I, divided the land: Gerlach kept Idstein and Waleran inherited Wiesbaden. Waleran reunited Idstein after his brother's death. | ||
Waleran IV | 1348 or 1354 Sixth son of Adolph I and Margaret of Nuremberg |
17 January 1370 – 7 November 1393 | County of Idstein (At Wiesbaden 1370-86) |
Bertha of Westerburg 1374 two children |
7 November 1393 Wiesbaden (?) aged 38/39 or 44/45 | |||
Joanna of Saarbrücken | 1330 Saarbrücken First daughter of John II, Count of Saarbrücken and Ghislette of Bar-Pierrefort |
20 September 1371 – October 1381 | County of Weilburg (at Neuweilnau) |
John I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg 1353 seven children |
October 1381 Neuweilnau (?) aged 50/51 |
Joanna held her estate at Neuweilnau until her death; while providing the regency for her son on the rest of Weilburg; At his death, Philip would divide the land for his sons: the eldest received Nassau-Weilburg; the youngest, her original county of Saarbrücken. | ||
Regencies of Joanna of Saarbrücken (1371-1381) and Frederick of Blankenheim, Bishop of Strasbourg (1381-1382) | ||||||||
Philip I | 1368 Weilburg Son of John I and Joanna of Saarbrücken |
20 September 1371 – 2 July 1429 | County of Weilburg | Anna of Hohenlohe-Weikersheim 1385 one child Elisabeth of Lorraine-Vaudémont 1412 four children |
2 July 1429 Wiesbaden aged 60/61 | |||
Henry II | c.1340 Beilstein First son of Henry I, Count of Nassau-Beilstein and Imagina of Westerburg |
24 February 1378 – 12 October 1412 | County of Beilstein | Catherine of Randerode 1383 four children |
12 October 1412 Beilstein aged 71/72 |
Sons of Henry I, ruled jointly. | ||
Rainhard | c.1345 Beilstein Second son of Henry I, Count of Nassau-Beilstein and Imagina of Westerburg |
24 February 1378 – c.1415 | Unmarried | c.1415 aged c.69/70? | ||||
Anna | c.1350 Hadamar Second daughter of John, Count of Nassau-Hadamar and Elisabeth of Waldeck |
4 September 1390 – 21 January 1404 | County of Sonnenberg | Rupert, Count of Nassau-Sonnenberg 1362 no children |
21 January 1404 Wiesbaden-Sonnenberg aged 53/54 |
Heir of her husband and her brother. In 1403, renounced the claims over Hadamar and, after her own death, Sonnenberg went to Weilburg line. | ||
1394-1403 | County of Hadamar | |||||||
Nassau-Hadamar was annexed to Nassau-Siegen | ||||||||
Nassau-Sonnenberg was annexed to Nassau-Weilburg | ||||||||
Regency of Bertha of Westerburg (possibly[4]) (1393-c.1400) | ||||||||
Adolph II | 1386 Son of Waleran IV, Count of Nassau-Idstein and Bertha of Westerburg |
7 November 1393 – 16 July 1426 | County of Idstein | Margaret of Baden March 1418 six children |
16 July 1426 aged 39/40 | |||
John I | c.1400? First son of Henry I and Catherine of Randerode |
1414/18 – July 1473 | County of Beilstein | Matilda of Isenburg-Grenzau 1415 four children Johanna von Gemen 1477 one child |
July 1473 aged 72/73 |
Sons of Henry II, ruled jointly. | ||
Henry III | c.1400? Third son of Henry I and Catherine of Randerode |
1414/18 – 12 September 1477 | County of Beilstein | Unmarried | 12 September 1477 aged 76/77 | |||
Adolph I | 1362 Dillenburg First son of John I, Count of Nassau-Siegen and Margaret of the Mark |
1388 – 12 June 1420 | County of Diez | Judith of Diez (d.14 August 1397) 1384 one child Kunigunde of Isenburg-Limburg (d.15 March 1403) 1402 no children |
12 June 1420 Diez (?) aged 57/58 |
Sons of John I, ruled jointly, as Tetrarchs. Counts Adolph and Engelbert inherited via his wives half of Diez and Breda, respectively, which became, after their deaths, part of Nassau patrimony. | ||
4 September 1416 – 1420 | County of Siegen | |||||||
John II with the Helmet | c.1365 Dillenburg Second son of John I, Count of Nassau-Siegen and Margaret of the Mark |
4 September 1416 – May 1443 | County of Siegen | Unmarried | May 1443 Dillenburg | |||
Engelbert I | 1370 Dillenburg Third son of John I, Count of Nassau-Siegen and Margaret of the Mark |
1403 – 3 May 1442 | Barony of Breda | Johanna van Polanen 1 August 1403 Breda six children |
3 May 1442 Breda aged 71/72 | |||
4 September 1416 – 3 May 1442 | County of Siegen | |||||||
John III the Younger | 1398 Dillenburg Fifth son of John I, Count of Nassau-Siegen and Margaret of the Mark |
4 September 1416 – 18 April 1430 | County of Siegen | Unmarried | 18 April 1430 Siegen (?)aged 31/32 | |||
Judith | c.1385 Siegen or Diez Daughter of Adolf I, Count of Nassau-Siegen and Judith of Diez |
12 June 1420 – 2 August 1424 | County of Diez | Godfried VII, Lord of Eppstein-Münzenberg 1401 five children |
2 August 1424 aged 38/39 |
Inherited half of Diez (the other part was inherited by her uncles) and after her death passed to the Eppstein family. Nassau-Siegen eventually recovered parts of her share of Diez in 1530. | ||
Diez annexed to County of Eppstein; Recovered to Nassau-Siegen in 1530 | ||||||||
Regency of Margaret of Baden (1426-1433) | ||||||||
John II | 1419 Wiesbaden or Idstein Son of Adolph II and Margaret of Baden |
16 July 1426 – 9 May 1480 | County of Idstein | Maria of Nassau-Siegen 17 June 1437 Breda six children |
9 May 1480 Wiesbaden or Idstein aged 60/61 | |||
Regency of Elisabeth of Lorraine-Vaudémont (1429–1438) | Sons of Philip I, Philip II and John II divided their inheritance. Philip II was the eldest and received Nassau-Weilburg; John received Saarbrücken. Between 1464 and 1490, Philip II also served as regent for count John Louis in Saarbrücken, together with Duke Eberhard I of Württemberg, following the death of the count's mother and previous regent. Philip II also associated,later in his reign, his own son, John III, who predeceased him. | |||||||
Philip II | 12 March 1418 Weilburg First son of Philip I and Elisabeth of Lorraine-Vaudémont |
2 July 1429 – 19 March 1492 | County of Weilburg | Margaret of Loon-Heinsberg 25 September 1440 two children Veronica of Sayn-Wittgenstein 1477 no children |
19 March 1492 Mainz aged 74 | |||
John III | 27 June 1441 Weilburg Son of Philip II and Margaret of Loon-Heinsberg |
1472 – 15 July 1480 | Elisabeth of Hesse, the Handsome 1464 two children |
15 July 1480 Weilburg aged 39 | ||||
John II | 4 April 1423 Saarbrücken Second son of Philip I, Count of Nassau-Weilburg and Elisabeth of Lorraine-Vaudémont |
2 July 1429 – 15 July 1472 | County of Saarbrücken | Johanna of Loon-Heinsberg 30 November 1456 two children Elisabeth of Württemberg-Urach 30 October 1470 one child |
15 July 1472 Vehingen aged 49 | |||
John IV | 1 August 1410 Breda First son of Engelbert I and Johanna van Polanen |
3 May 1442 – 3 February 1475 | Barony of Breda | Mary of Looz-Heinsberg 7 February 1440 six children |
3 February 1475 Dillenburg aged 64 |
Sons of Engelbert I, ruled jointly in Breda and Dillenburg until 1447. In this year they divided their lands: John kept Breda and Henry, Dillenburg. After the latter's death, the former reunited their possessions. Their sister Maria inherited some unknown possessions in the Netherlands (possibly in Breda), which she contested with her brother John,[5] and possibly passed to Nassau-Idstein. | ||
3 May 1442 – 22 February 1447 18 January 1451 – 3 February 1475 |
County of Siegen | |||||||
Maria | 2 February 1418 Breda Second daughter of Engelbert I and Johanna van Polanen |
3 May 1442 – 11 October 1472 | Barony of Breda | John II 17 June 1437 Breda six children |
11 October 1472 Idstein aged 54 | |||
Henry II | 7 January 1414 Dillenburg Second son of Engelbert I and Johanna van Polanen |
3 May 1442 – 22 February 1447 | Barony of Breda | Genoveva of Virneburg 1435 one child Irmgard of Schleiden-Junkerath after 1437 no children |
18 January 1451 Radicofani aged 37 | |||
3 May 1442 – 18 January 1451 | County of Siegen | |||||||
Margaret | 1415 Dillenburg First daughter of Engelbert I and Johanna van Polanen |
3 May 1442 – 27 May 1467 | County of Siegen (at Burbach) |
Dietrich, Count of Sayn 24 November 1435 no children |
27 May 1467 aged 51/52 | |||
Elisabeth | 19 October 1459 Saarbrücken First daughter of John II and Johanna of Loon-Heinsberg |
15 July 1472 – 9 March 1479 | County of Saarbrücken (at Heinsberg, Diest, Zichem and Zeelhem) |
William IV, Duke of Jülich-Berg 19 October 1472 Saarbrücken no children |
9 March 1479 aged 19 |
Children of John II. John Louis inherited the county in general, and his sister Elisabeth received a particular rule over a group of towns, which, after her death with no descendants, was resold by her husband to the House of Nassau, but to the Breda branch. | ||
Regencies of Elisabeth of Württemberg-Urach and Eberhard I, Duke of Württemberg (1472-1474), and Philip II, Count of Nassau-Weilburg (1474-1490) | ||||||||
John Louis | 19 October 1472 Saarbrücken Son of John II and Elisabeth of Württemberg-Urach |
15 July 1472 – 4 June 1545 | County of Saarbrücken | Elisabeth of Palatinate-Zweibrücken 29 January 1492 Saarbrücken six children Catharina van Meurs-Saarwerden 14 February 1507 nine children |
4 June 1545 Saarbrücken aged 72 | |||
Engelbert II the Valorious | 17 May 1451 Breda First son of John IV and Maria of Looz-Heinsberg |
3 February 1475 – 31 May 1504 | Barony of Breda | Cymburgis of Baden 19 December 1468 Koblenz no children |
31 May 1504 Brussels aged 53 |
Children of John IV, divided the land: Engelbert inherited Breda in the Netherlands (with the towns of Lek, Diest, Roosendaal en Nispen, Wouw, and Vianden) and John inherited Dillenburg (with the towns of Dillenburg, Siegen, Hadamar, Herborn, Vianden, Dietz). Both brothers were also Governor of the Habsburg Netherlands: Engelbert was a Stadtholder in Flanders (1499-1506) and Artois (1500-1504); John was Stadtholder in Guelders (1504-1505). Engelbert left no descendants, being succeeded by John's eldest son Henry III. | ||
John V | 9 November 1455 Breda Second son of John IV and Maria of Looz-Heinsberg |
3 February 1475 – 30 July 1516 | County of Siegen | Elisabeth of Hesse-Marburg 11 February 1481 six children |
30 July 1516 Siegen aged 60 | |||
Henry IV | 1449 Beilstein Son of John I and Johanna von Gemen |
12 September 1477 – 26 May 1499 | County of Beilstein | Eva of Sayn 1464 ten children |
26 May 1499 Beilstein aged 49/50 |
|||
Adolph III | 10 November 1443 Wiesbaden Second son of John II and Maria of Nassau-Siegen |
9 May 1480 – 6 July 1511 | County of Idstein (At Wiesbaden 1480-1509) |
Margaret of Hanau-Lichtenberg 20 June 1484 four children |
6 July 1511 Wiesbaden aged 67 |
Children of John II, divided the land: Philip kept Idstein and Adolph inherited Wiesbaden. Once more, the holder of Wiesbaden reunited the county. Adolph was also Stadtholder in Guelders (1481-1492). | ||
Philip (I) | 1450 Idstein Fourth son of John II and Maria of Nassau-Siegen |
9 May 1480 – 16 June 1509 | County of Idstein (At Idstein proper) |
Margaret of Palatinate-Zweibrücken 1470 no children |
16 June 1509 Idstein aged 58/59 | |||
Louis I | 1473 Son of John III and Elisabeth of Hesse |
19 March 1492 – 28 May 1523 | County of Weilburg | Maria Margaretha of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein 19 April 1501 six children |
28 May 1523 Weilburg aged 49/50 |
|||
John II | 1475 Beilstein First son of Henry IV and Eva of Sayn |
26 May 1499 – 18 August 1513 | County of Beilstein | Maria of Solms-Braunfels 1492 four children Anna of Lippe 1510 no children |
18 August 1513 Beilstein aged 37/38 |
Children of Henry IV, ruled jointly. | ||
Bernard | 1479/85 Beilstein Third son of Henry IV and Eva of Sayn |
26 May 1499 – 10 May 1556 | Unmarried | 10 May 1556 Liebenscheid aged 70/71 or 76/77 | ||||
Henry III | 12 January 1483 Siegen First son of John V, Count of Nassau-Siegen and Elisabeth of Hesse-Marburg |
31 May 1504 – 14 September 1538 | Barony of Breda | Louise-Françoise of Savoy 3 August 1503 no children Claudia of Chalon May 1515 one child Mencía de Mendoza 26 June 1524 one child |
14 September 1538 Breda aged 55 |
Son of John V, inherited Nassau-Breda from his uncle Engelbrecht II. Also Stadtholder in Holland, Zeeland and Utrecht (1515-1521). | ||
Philip I the Elder | 26 April 1492 Cologne Son of Adolph III and Margaret of Hanau-Lichtenberg |
6 July 1511 – 1554 | County of Idstein | Adriana of Glymes 24 August 1514 Bergen op Zoom six children |
6 June 1558 Idstein aged 66 |
Abdicated for his children, who divided the land once more. | ||
John III | 17 November 1495 Beilstein Son of John II and Maria of Solms-Braunfels |
10 May 1556 – 13 December 1561 | County of Beilstein | Anna of Nassau-Weilburg 1523 no children |
13 December 1561 Beilstein aged |
Ruled with his uncle, Bernard, since 18 August 1513 (his father's death). Had no descendants and after his death the county was annexed to Nassau-Dillenburg. | ||
Nassau-Beilstein merged again in Nassau-Siegen | ||||||||
Elisabeth of Hesse-Marburg | May 1466 Marburg First daughter of Henry III, Landgrave of Upper Hesse and Anna of Katzenelnbogen |
30 July 1516 – 7/17 January 1523 | County of Siegen (at Tringenstein) |
John V 11 February 1481 six children |
7 or 17 January 1523 Cologne aged 56 |
Heirs of John V. William inherited Nassau-Siegen, and gave his mother a seat at Tringenstein. During William's reign (1530), parts of Judith's half of Dietz were recovered. From 1557 he obtained the County of Katznelnbogen. | ||
William I the Rich | 10 April 1487 Dillenburg Fourth son of John V and Elisabeth of Hesse-Marburg |
30 July 1516 – 6 October 1559 | County of Siegen | Walburga of Egmont 29 October 1519 Koblenz two children Juliana of Stolberg 29 September 1531 Königstein twelve children |
6 October 1559 Dillenburgaged 72 | |||
Philip III | 20 September 1504 Weilrod Son of Louis I and Maria Margaretha of Nassau-Idstein |
28 May 1523 – 4 October 1559 | County of Weilburg | Elisabeth of Sayn-Hachenburg 2 March 1523 four children Anna of Mansfeld-Hinterort 23 September 1536 one child Amalia of Isenburg-Büdingen 17 August 1541 Büdingen three children |
4 October 1559 Weilburg aged 55 |
|||
René | 5 February 1519 Breda Son of Henry III and Claudia of Chalon |
14 September 1538 – 15 July 1544 | Principality of Orange (1530–44) Barony of Breda (1538–44) |
Anna of Lorraine 22 August 1540 Bar-le-Duc one child |
15 July 1544 Saint-Dizier aged 25 |
Son of Henry III, inherited Nassau-Breda from his father and the Principality of Orange from his mother. He was also Stadtholder in Holland, Zealand and Utrecht (1540-1544).Left no descendants, and gave his patrimony to his cousin. | ||
William I the Silent | 24 April 1533 Dillenburg First son of William I, Count of Nassau-Siegen and Juliane of Stolberg-Wernigerode |
15 July 1544 – 10 July 1584 | Principality of Orange (with Barony of Breda) |
Anna van Egmont 8 July 1551 Buren three children Anna of Saxony 24 August 1561 Leipzig (annulled 14 December 1571) five children Charlotte of Bourbon 12 June 1575 Brielle six children Louise de Coligny 12 April 1583 Antwerp one child |
10 July 1584 Delft aged 51 |
Eldest son of William the Rich, inherited his cousin's lands, and left his father's inheritance to his younger brothers. Also Count of Katzenelnbogen, Vianden, Dietz, Buren and Leerdam and Lord of IJsselstein, Baron of Breda, etc. He was also Stadtholder in Holland, Zeeland and Utrecht (1559-1567 and 1572-1584) and Frisia and Drenthe (1580-1584). Murdered in 1584. | ||
Philip II | 25 July 1509 Saarbrücken First son of John Louis and Catherine of Moers-Saarwerden |
4 June 1545 – 19 June 1554 | County of Saarbrücken | Apollonia Catherine of Leiningen-Hartenburg 17 July 1535 no children |
19 June 1554 Strasbourg aged 44 |
Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his brother. | ||
John III | 5 April 1511 Saarbrücken Second son of John Louis and Catherine of Moers-Saarwerden |
19 June 1554 – 23 November 1574 | County of Saarbrücken | Unmarried | 23 November 1574 Saarbrücken aged 63 |
Left no descendants. The land was absorbed by Nassau-Weilburg. | ||
Nassau-Saarbrücken merged again in Nassau-Weilburg | ||||||||
Philip II the Younger | 1516 Idstein First son of Philip I and Adriana of Glymes |
1554 – 3 January 1566 | County of Idstein (At Wiesbaden 1554-56 and 1564–66) |
Unmarried | 3 January 1566 Wiesbaden-Sonnenberg aged 49 |
Children of Philip I, divided the land. Adolph kept Idstein and Philip inherited Wiesbaden. After Adolph IV's death, Philip II reunited Idstein, but divided it again with another brother, Balthasar. | ||
Adolph IV | 1518 Idstein Second son of Philip I and Adriana of Glymes |
1554 – 5 January 1556 | County of Idstein (At Idstein) |
Franziska of Luxembourg-Brienne (1475-17 June 1566) 19 April 1543 four children |
5 January 1556 Idstein aged 38 | |||
Albert | 26 December 1537 Weilburg Son of Philip III and Anna of Mansfeld-Hinterort |
4 October 1559 – 11 November 1593 | County of Weilburg (at Weilburg proper) |
Anna of Nassau-Dillenburg 23 September 1536 fourteen children |
11 November 1593 Ottweiler aged 55 |
Sons of Philip I, ruled jointly. In 1574 annexed Nassau-Saarbrücken. Philip kept Neuweilnau until his death, which was then reabsorbed in Weilburg. | ||
Philip IV | 14 October 1542 Weilburg Son of Philip III and Amalie of Isenburg-Büdingen |
4 October 1559 – 12 March 1602 | County of Weilburg (at Neuweilnau) |
Erica of Manderscheid-Blankenheim 9 April 1563 one child Elisabeth of Nassau-Dillenburg 3 October 1583 no children |
12 March 1602 Saarbrücken aged 59 | |||
John VI the Elder | 22 November 1536 Dillenburg Second son of William I, Count of Nassau-Siegen and Juliane of Stolberg-Wernigerode |
6 October 1559 – 8 October 1606 | County of Siegen | Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg 6 June 1559 Dillenburg thirteen children Kunigunde Jakobäa of Palatinate-Simmern 13 September 1580 Dillenburg four children Johannetta of Sayn-Wittgenstein 14 June 1586 Berleburg seven children |
8 October 1606 Dillenburg aged 69 |
Younger brother of William the Silent, inherited his father's domains, which were divided after his own death. Also Stadtholder of Guelders (1578-1581). | ||
Balthasar | 1520 Idstein Third son of Philip I and Adriana of Glymes |
1564 – 11 January 1568 | County of Idstein (with Wiesbaden since 1566) |
Margaret of Isenburg-Birstein (4 December 1542 – 8 August 1613) 9 June/6 September 1564 one child |
11 January 1568 Idstein aged 48 |
Brother of Adolph IV and Philip II. Definitely reunited Idstein. | ||
Regency of Margaret of Isenburg-Birstein (1568-1587) | ||||||||
John Louis I | 10 April 1567 Idstein Son of Balthasar and Margaret of Isenburg-Birstein |
11 January 1568 – 10 June 1596 | County of Idstein | Maria of Nassau-Siegen 2 December 1588 Idstein six children |
10 June 1596 Idstein aged 29 | |||
Philip William | 19 December 1554 Buren Son of William I and Anna van Egmont |
10 July 1584 – 20 February 1618 | Principality of Orange (with Barony of Breda) |
Éléonore de Bourbon 23 November 1606 Fontainebleau no children |
20 February 1618 Brussels aged 63 |
Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his half-brother Maurice. | ||
Regency of Maria of Nassau-Siegen (1596-1605) | Died as minors. After John Louis' death, his lands were annexed to Nassau-Weilburg. | |||||||
John Philip | 26 March 1595 Idstein First son of John Louis I and Maria of Nassau-Dillenburg |
20 June 1596 – 29 August 1599 | County of Idstein | Unmarried | 29 August 1599 Idstein aged 4 | |||
John Louis II | 21 May 1596 Idstein Second son of John Louis I and Maria of Nassau-Dillenburg |
29 August 1599 – 19 June 1605 | County of Idstein | Unmarried | 19 June 1605 Dillenburg aged 9 | |||
Nassau-Idstein merged again in Nassau-Weilburg | ||||||||
Anna of Nassau-Siegen | 21 September 1541 Dillenburg Third daughter of William I, Count of Nassau-Siegen and Juliane of Stolberg-Wernigerode |
11 November 1593 – 12 February 1616 | County of Weilburg (at Wehen) |
Albert, Count of Nassau-Weilburg 23 September 1536 fourteen children |
12 February 1616 Weilburg aged 74 |
Heirs of Albert of Weilburg:
Louis reunited all Southern Nassau under Weilburg, but his sons divided it again. | ||
Louis II | 9 August 1565 Weilburg First son of Albert and Anna of Nassau-Siegen |
11 November 1593 – 19 November 1597 (as count of Ottweiler) 19 November 1597 – 8 November 1627 (as count of Weilburg) |
County of Weilburg | Anna Maria of Hesse-Kassel 8 June 1589 Kassel fourteen children |
8 November 1627 Saarbrücken aged 62 | |||
William | 25 August 1570 Weilburg Fourth son of Albert and Anna of Nassau-Siegen |
11 November 1593 – 19 November 1597 | County of Weilburg | Erica of Isenburg-Birstein 29 January 1596 Birstein two children |
19 November 1597 Burgschwalbach aged 27 | |||
John Casimir | 24 September 1577 Ottweiler Fifth son of Albert and Anna of Nassau-Siegen |
11 November 1593 – 29 March 1602 | County of Weilburg (at Gleiberg) |
Elisabeth of Hesse-Darmstadt 10 May 1601 Weilburg one child |
29 March 1602 Wehen aged 24 | |||
William Louis | 13 March 1560 Dillenburg First son of John VI, Count of Nassau-Siegen and Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg |
8 October 1606 – 13 July 1620 | County of Dillenburg | Anna of Orange-Nassau 25 November 1587 Franeker no children |
13 July 1620 Leeuwarden aged 60 |
Children of John VI, divided the land:
| ||
John VII the Middle | 7 June 1561 Siegen Second son of John VI and Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg |
8 October 1606 – 27 September 1623 | County of Siegen | Magdalene of Waldeck-Wildungen 9 December 1581 Dillenburg twelve children Margaret of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg 27 August 1603 Dillenburg thirteen children |
27 September 1623 Siegen aged 62 | |||
George | 1 September 1562 Dillenburg Third son of John VI, Count of Nassau-Siegen and Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg |
8 October 1606 – 9 August 1623 | County of Beilstein (1606–23) County of Dillenburg (1620–23) |
Anna Amalia of Nassau-Saarbrücken 1584 fourteen children Amalia of Sayn-Wittgenstein 1605 one child |
9 August 1623 Dillenburg aged 60 | |||
Ernest Casimir | 22 December 1573 Dillenburg Sixth son of John VI, Count of Nassau-Siegen and Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg |
8 October 1606 – 2 June 1632 | County of Dietz | Sophia Hedwig of Brunswick-Lüneburg 8 June 1607 Dillenburg two children |
2 June 1632 Roermond aged 58 | |||
Regency of George II, Count of Sayn-Wittgenstein and John Albert I, Count of Solms-Braunfels (1606-1617) | ||||||||
John Louis | 6 August 1590 Dillenburg Second son of John VI, Count of Nassau-Siegen and Johannetta of Sayn-Wittgenstein |
8 October 1606 – 10 March 1653 | County of Hadamar (1606–50) Principality of Hadamar (1650–53) |
Ursula of Lippe 1617 fourteen children |
10 March 1653 Hadamar aged 62 | |||
Elisabeth of Hesse-Darmstadt | 29 November 1579 Darmstadt Second daughter of George I, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt and Magdalene of Lippe |
12 February 1616 – 17 July 1655 | County of Weilburg (at Wehen) |
John Casimir, Count of Nassau-Gleiberg 10 May 1601 Weilburg one child |
17 July 1655 Wehen aged 48 |
Widow of John Casimir, inherited from her mother-in-law her seat at Wehen. At her death, Wehen was inherited by Nassau-Idstein. | ||
Maurice | 14 November 1567 Dillenburg Second son of William I and Anna of Saxony |
20 February 1618 – 23 April 1625 | Principality of Orange (with Barony of Breda) |
Unmarried | 23 April 1625 The Hague aged 57 |
He was also Stadtholder in Holland, Zeeland and Utrecht (1584-1625), Guelders and Overjissel (1590-1625) and Groningen and Drenthe (1620-1625). Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his half-brother Frederick Henry. | ||
John VIII the Younger | 29 September 1583 Dillenburg Second son of John VII and Magdalene of Waldeck-Wildungen |
27 September 1623 – 27 July 1638 | County of Siegen (Catholic branch) |
Ernestine Yolande de Ligne 13 August 1618 Brussels thirteen children |
27 July 1638 Ronse aged 54 |
Sons of John VII, divided the land once more, this time in religious matters:
| ||
William | 13 August 1592 Dillenburg Fifth son of John VII and Magdalene of Waldeck-Wildungen |
1624 – 17 July 1642 | County of Siegen (Protestant branch, at Hilchenbach) |
Christiane of Erbach 17 January 1619 Siegen seven children |
17 July 1642 Orsoy aged 49 | |||
John Maurice the Brazilian | 17 June 1604 Dillenburg First son of John VII and Margaret of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg |
1632 – 20 December 1679 | County of Siegen (Protestant branch, 1632–64) Principality of Siegen (Protestant branch, 1664–79) |
Unmarried | 20 December 1679 Kleve aged 75 | |||
Louis Henry | 9 May 1594 Saarbrücken Sixth son of George and Anna Amalia of Nassau-Saarbrücken |
9 August 1623 – 12 July 1662 | County of Dillenburg (1623–54) Principality of Dillenburg (1654–62) |
Catherine of Sayn-Wittgenstein 1615 twelve children Elizabeth of Salm-Dhaun 1653 no children Sophia Margaretha of Nassau-Hadamar 1656 three children |
12 July 1662 Dillenburg aged 68 |
Sons of George, ruled jointly. | ||
Albert | 1 November 1596 Dillenburg Eighth son of George and Anna Amalia of Nassau-Saarbrücken |
9 August 1623 – 16 June 1626 | County of Dillenburg | Unmarried | 16 June 1626 Quakenbrück aged 29 | |||
Frederick Henry | 29 January 1584 Delft Son of William I and Louise de Coligny |
23 April 1625 – 14 March 1647 | Principality of Orange (with Barony of Breda) |
Amalia of Solms-Braunfels 4 April 1625 The Hague nine children |
14 March 1647 The Hague aged 63 |
He was also Stadtholder in Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht, Guelders and Overjissel (1625-1647) and Groningen and Drenthe (1640-1647). | ||
William Louis | 18 December 1590 Ottweiler First son of Louis II, Count of Nassau-Weilburg and Anna Maria of Hesse-Kassel |
8 November 1627 – 22 August 1640 | County of Saarbrücken | Anna Amalia of Baden-Durlach 25 November 1615 Durlach twelve children |
22 August 1640 Metz aged 49 |
Children of Louis II, divided the land:
| ||
John | 24 November 1603 Saarbrücken Seventh son of Louis II, Count of Nassau-Weilburg and Anna Maria of Hesse-Kassel |
8 November 1627 – 23 May 1677 | County of Idstein | Sibylla Magdalena of Baden-Durlach 6 June 1629 Strasbourg nine children Anna of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Falkenburg 6 December 1646 Strasbourg seventeen children |
23 May 1677 Idstein aged 73 | |||
Ernest Casimir | 15 November 1607 Saarbrücken Eighth son of Louis II and Anna Maria of Hesse-Kassel |
8 November 1627 – 16 April 1655 | County of Weilburg | Anna Maria of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hachenburg 22 February 1634 Weilburg six children |
16 April 1655 Weilburg aged 47 | |||
Henry Casimir I | 21 January 1612 Arnhem Fourth son of Ernest Casimir I and Sophie Hedwig of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel |
2 June 1632 – 13 July 1640 | County of Dietz | Unmarried | 13 July 1640 Hulst aged 28 |
Also Stadtholder in Frisia, Groningen and Drenthe. Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his brother. | ||
Regency of Ernestine Yolande de Ligne (1638-1651) | Had to cede a part of the county to the Protestant branch of the family in 1648. He kept fighting his Protestant neighbours and suppressing the Calvinists in his territory. His reign was marked by bad management and debts. However, in 1652, he was elevated to Imperial Prince. He was also Stadtholder in Limburg (1665-1684) and Upper Guelders (1680-1699). | |||||||
John Francis Desideratus | 28 July 1627 Nozeroy Son of John VIII and Ernestine Yolande de Ligne |
27 July 1638 – 17 November 1699 | County of Siegen (Catholic branch, 1638–52) Principality of Siegen (Catholic branch, 1652–99) |
Johanna Claudia of Königsegg-Rotenfels-Aulendorf 14 May 1651 Vienna ten children Marie Eleonore Sophie of Baden-Rodemachern 31 May 1665 Rodemachern four children Isabella Clara du Puget de la Serre 9 February 1669 Brussels ten children |
17 November 1699 Roermond aged 72 | |||
William Frederick | 7 August 1613 Arnhem Fourth son of Ernest Casimir I and Sophie Hedwig of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel |
13 July 1640 – 31 October 1664 | County of Dietz (1632–54) Principality of Dietz (1654–64) |
Albertine Agnes of Orange-Nassau 2 May 1652 Kleve three children |
31 October 1664 Leeuwarden aged 51 |
Also Stadtholder in Frisia (1640-1664), Groningen and Drenthe (1650-1664). | ||
Regency of Anna Amalia of Baden-Durlach (1638-1642) | Anna Amalia exerted regency of her son Crato, and, after his death, took the County of Saarwerden, while regent in the name of her second son in Saarbrücken. After her death, Saarwerden reunited with Saarbrücken. In 1659, John Louis divided the land with his other brothers, in which he received Ottweiler. Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken and (1659–80) in Ottweiler, Jungenheim, and Wöllstein. Between 1677 and 1680 he also served as regent for Count John Ernest of Nassau-Weilburg. | |||||||
Crato | 7 April 1621 Second son of William Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken and Anna Amalia of Baden-Durlach |
22 August 1640 – 25 July 1642 | County of Saarbrücken | Unmarried | 25 July 1642 | |||
Anna Amalia of Baden-Durlach | 9 July 1595 Durlach Second daughter of George Frederick, Margrave of Baden-Durlach and Juliana Ursula of Salm-Neuville |
25 July 1642 – 18 November 1651 | County of Saarbrücken (at Saarwerden) |
William Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken 25 November 1615 Durlach twelve children |
18 November 1651 Saarbrücken aged 56 | |||
Regency of Anna Amalia of Baden-Durlach (1642-1651) | ||||||||
John Louis | 23 May 1625 Saarbrücken Third son of William Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken and Anna Amalia of Baden-Durlach |
25 July 1642 – 1659 | County of Saarbrücken | Dorothea Catherine of Palatinate-Bischweiler 6 October 1649 Bischweiler eight children |
9 February 1690 Reichelsheim aged 64 | |||
1659 – 9 February 1690 | County of Ottweiler | |||||||
William II | 27 May 1626 The Hague Son of Frederick Henry and Amalia of Solms-Braunfels |
14 March 1647 – 6 November 1650 | Principality of Orange (with Barony of Breda) |
2 May 1641 London one child |
6 November 1650 The Hague aged 24 |
He was also Stadtholder in Holland, Zeeland, Utrecht, Guelders, Overjissel, Groningen and Drenthe. | ||
Mary of Great Britain | 4 November 1631 Westminster, London First daughter of Charles I of England and Henrietta Maria of France |
6 November 1650 – 24 December 1660 | Barony of Breda | 24 December 1660 Westminster, London aged 29 |
Given her inherited seat in Breda, she may have had the entire hereditary barony, which passed then to her son. | |||
Regencies of Mary of Great Britain (1650-1660) and Amalia of Solms-Braunfels (1650-1672) | Also Stadtholder in Holland, Zeeland and Utrecht (1672-1702), Guelders and Overjissel (1675-1702), and Drenthe (1696-1702). Became King of England and Scotland (Great Britain) in 1688, jointly with his wife. Left no descendants. He named his cousin John William Friso of Nassau-Dietz as his heir in The Netherlands and the principality of Orange, passing over the claims of the Hohenzollerns of Brandenburg/Prussia. | |||||||
William III | 4 November 1650 The Hague Son of William II and Mary of Great Britain |
6 November 1650 – 8 March 1702 | Principality of Orange (with Barony of Breda from 1660) |
Mary II, Queen of Great Britain 4 November 1677 Kensington, London no children |
8 March 1702 London aged 51 | |||
Principality of Orange (and Breda) inherited by Nassau-Dietz | ||||||||
In 1702, the Nassau-Dietz branch followed the House of Orange that had become extinct with William III of England (d. 1702). The counts of Nassau-Dietz not only descended from William the Silent's brother, but in female line also from himself, as William Frederick, Prince of Nassau-Dietz, had married Countess Albertine Agnes of Nassau, the fifth daughter of Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange in 1652. | ||||||||
Maurice Henry | 23 April 1626 Hadamar Son of John Louis and Ursula of Lippe |
10 March 1653 – 24 January 1679 | Principality of Hadamar | Ernestine Charlotte of Nassau-Siegen 30 January 1650 Siegen six children Maria Leopoldine of Nassau-Siegen 12 August 1669 Siegen three children Anna Louise of Manderscheid-Blankenheim 24 October 1675 Hachenburg six children |
24 January 1679 Hadamar aged 52 |
|||
Frederick | 26 April 1640 Metz Son of Ernest Casimir and Anna Maria of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hachenburg |
16 April 1655 – 8 September 1675 | County of Weilburg | Christiane Elisabeth von Sayn-Wittgenstein-Homburg 26 May 1663 three children |
8 September 1675 Weilburg aged 35 |
|||
Gustav Adolph | 27 March 1632 Saarbrücken Fifth son of William Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken and Anna Amalia of Baden-Durlach |
1659 – 9 October 1677 | County of Saarbrücken | Eleonora Clara of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein 14 June 1662 seven children |
9 October 1677 Strasbourg aged 45 |
Brothers of John Louis of Nassau-Saarbrücken (who retired to rule Ottweiler only), they divided the land: Gustav kept Saarbrücken, and Waleran inherited Usingen. | ||
Walrad | 25 February 1635 Roermond Seventh son of William Louis, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken and Anna Amalia of Baden-Durlach |
1659 – 17 October 1702 | County of Usingen (1659–88) Principality of Usingen (1688-1702) |
Catherine Françoise of Croÿ-Roeulx 16 June 1678 Mechelen three children Magdalena Elizabeth of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rochefort 1686 no children |
17 October 1702 Usingen aged 66 | |||
Henry | 28 August 1641 Dillenburg Son of George Louis, Heir of Dillenburg and Anna Augusta of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel |
12 July 1662 – 18 April 1701 | Principality of Dillenburg | Dorothea Elizabeth of Brzeg 13 October 1663 sixteen children |
18 April 1701 Ludwigsbrunn im Tiergarten aged |
Henry was a grandson of Louis Henry, as son of George Louis, Heir of Nassau-Dillenburg. Adolph, son of Louis Henry, ruled at Holzappel and Schaumburg. Adolph passed his fief to his youngest daughter. | ||
Adolph | 23 January 1629 Dillenburg Son of Louis Henry and Catherine of Sayn-Wittgenstein |
12 July 1662 – 19 December 1676 | Principality of Dillenburg (at Schaumburg) |
Elisabeth Charlotte, Countess of Holzappel 1653 eight children |
19 December 1676 Hadamar aged 47 | |||
Regency of Albertine Agnes of Orange-Nassau (1664-1677) | Also Stadtholder in Frisia, Groningen and Drenthe. | |||||||
Henry Casimir II | 18 January 1657 The Hague Son of William Frederick and Albertine Agnes of Orange-Nassau |
31 October 1664 – 25 March 1696 | Principality of Dietz | Henriëtte Amalia of Anhalt-Dessau 26 November 1683 Dessau nine children |
25 March 1696 Leeuwarden aged 39 | |||
Regencies of John, Count of Nassau-Idstein (1675-1677) and John Louis, Count of Nassau-Ottweiler (1677-1680) | ||||||||
John Ernest | 13 June 1664 Weilburg Son of Frederick and Christiane Elisabeth of Sayn-Wittgenstein |
8 September 1675 – 27 February 1719 | County of Weilburg | Maria Polyxena of Leiningen-Dagsburg-Hartenburg 3 April 1683 nine children |
27 February 1719 Heidelberg aged 54 | |||
Regency of Elisabeth Charlotte, Countess of Holzappel (1676-1690) | Youngest daughter of Adolf, was his heiress to the lordship of Schuaumburg, which through her marriage was inherited by Anhalt. | |||||||
Charlotte | 28 September 1673 Northrhine-Westphalia Sixth daughter of Adolph and Elisabeth Charlotte, Countess of Holzappel |
19 December 1676 – 31 January 1700 | Principality of Dillenburg (at Schaumburg) |
Lebrecht, Prince of Anhalt-Zeitz-Hoym 12 April 1692 Schaumburg five children |
31 January 1700 Bernburg aged 27 | |||
Schaumburg annexed to Anhalt-Bernburg-Schaumburg-Hoym | ||||||||
Louis Crato | 28 March 1663 Saarbrücken First son of Gustav Adolph and Eleonora Clara of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein |
9 October 1677 – 14 February 1713 | County of Saarbrücken | Philippine Henriette of Hohenlohe-Langenburg 25 April 1699 eight children |
14 February 1713 Saarbrücken aged 49 |
Left no male descendants. He was succeeded by his brother Charles Louis. | ||
George August | 26 February 1665 Idstein Son of John and Anna of Leiningen-Dagsburg |
23 May 1677 – 26 October 1721 | County of Idstein (1677–88) Principality of Idstein (1688-1721) |
Henriette Dorothea of Oettingen 22 September 1688 Kirchheim unter Teck twelve children |
26 October 1721 Biebrich aged 66 |
|||
Nassau-Idstein was annexed by Nassau-Saarbrücken | ||||||||
Regency of Francis Bernard of Nassau-Hadamar (1679-1694) | Left no surviving descendants, and his lands were divided by Nassau-Siegen, Nassau-Dillenburg and Nassau-Diez in 1717. | |||||||
Francis Alexander | 27 January 1674 Hadamar Son of Maurice Henry and Maria Leopoldine of Nassau-Siegen |
24 January 1679 – 27 May 1711 | Principality of Hadamar | Elizabeth Catherine Felicitas of Hesse-Rotenburg 18 October 1695 Lovosice (annulled 1705) fourteen children |
27 May 1711 Hadamar aged 37 | |||
Nassau-Hadamar divided between Nassau-Dietz, Nassau-Dillenburg and Nassau-Siegen | ||||||||
William Maurice | 18/28 January 1649 Terbog |
20 December 1679 – 23 January 1691 | Principality of Siegen (Protestant branch) |
Ernestine Charlotte of Nassau-Schaumburg 6 February 1678 Schaumburg two children |
23 January 1691 Siegen aged 41/42 |
|||
Regency of Ernestine Charlotte of Nassau-Schaumburg (1691-1701) | ||||||||
Frederick William Adolf | 20 February 1680 Siegen Son of William Maurice and Ernestine Charlotte of Nassau-Schaumburg |
23 January 1691 – 13 February 1722 | Principality of Siegen (Protestant branch) |
Elisabeth Juliana Francisca of Hesse-Homburg 7 January 1702 five children Amalie Louise of Courland 13 April 1708 eight children |
13 February 1722 Siegen aged 41 | |||
Regency of Henriëtte Amalia of Anhalt-Dessau (1696-1708) | In 1702 became the heir of William III of Orange and thus the founder of the younger House of Orange-Nassau and of the Dutch royal family. However, he had to split the Dutch properties with the King of Prussia who also descended from William I. Also Stadtholder in Frisia and Groningen. | |||||||
John William Friso | 14 August 1687 Dessau Son of Henry Casimir II and Henriëtte Amalia of Anhalt-Dessau |
25 March 1696 – 14 July 1711 | Principality of Dietz (as Nassau-Dietz, 1696–1702; as Orange-Nassau, 1702–11) Principality of Orange Barony of Breda (as Orange-Nassau, 1702–11) |
Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel 26 April 1709 Kassel two children |
14 July 1711 Hollands Diep aged 23 | |||
William Hyacinth | 3 April 1667 Brussels Son of John Francis Desideratus and Eleonore Sophie of Baden-Rodemachern |
17 December 1699 – 18 February 1743 | Principality of Siegen (Catholic branch) |
Maria Francisca of Fürstenberg-Heiligenberg 9 April 1687 Liège three children Maria Anna Josepha of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst 22 May 1698 Frankfurt one child Sophia of Starhemberg 28 July 1740 Vienna no children |
18 April 1743 Hadamar aged 76 |
Son of John Francis Desideratus. Mismanaged the government of the principality and was removed from executive power 1707–1740. He inherited 1/6 of Nassau-Hadamar in 1711 and 1/2 of Nassau-Dillenburg in 1739. He ceded his part of Nassau-Dillenburg to William IV of Orange-Nassau in 1742 and received the latter's part of Nassau-Hadamar in return. He was succeeded by William IV of Orange-Nassau. | ||
William II | 28 August 1670 Dillenburg Second son of Henry and Dorothea Elizabeth of Brieg |
18 April 1701 – 21 September 1724 | Principality of Dillenburg | Johanna Dorothea of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plön-Norburg 13 January 1699 Harzgerode two children |
21 September 1724 Dillenburg aged 54 |
Left no surviving descendants. He was succeeded by his brother. | ||
William Henry | 2 May 1684 's-Hertogenbosch Son of Walrad and Catherine Françoise of Croÿ-Roeulx |
17 October 1702 – 14 February 1718 | Principality of Usingen | Charlotte Amalia of Nassau-Dillenburg 15 April 1706 Dillenburg nine children |
14 February 1718 Usingen aged 33 |
|||
Regency of Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel (1711-1729) | Inherited a number of Nassau territories besides his paternal Nassau-Dietz.[6] He reunited all of the German possessions of the Ottonian Line of his family in his hand, renaming his county Nassau-Dillenburg, and styling himself Prince of Orange and Nassau. Also Stadtholder in Frisia and Groningen (1711-1747), Drenthe and Guelders (1722-1747) and Overjissel (1747). In 1747 reunited all the Stadtholderates under his rule, becoming the first Hereditary Stadtholder. | |||||||
William IV | 1 September 1711 Leeuwarden Son of John William Friso and Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel |
1 September 1711 – 22 October 1751 | Principality of Orange (in Barony of Breda only from 1713) Principality of Dietz (as Orange-Nassau) |
Anne of Great Britain 25 March 1734 London three children |
22 October 1751 The Hague aged 40 | |||
In 1713, Orange was annexed to France. From 1713, the use of the title was merely nominal | ||||||||
Charles Louis | 6 January 1665 Saarbrücken Second son of Gustav Adolph and Eleonora Clara of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein |
14 February 1713 – 6 December 1723 | County of Saarbrücken | Christiane Charlotte of Nassau-Ottweiler 22 April 1713 Saarbrücken two children |
6 December 1723 Idstein aged 58 |
Left no descendants. The land went to his cousin from Nassau-Ottweiler. | ||
Charles August | 17 September 1685 Weilburg Son of John Ernest and Maria Polyxena of Leiningen-Hardenburg |
27 February 1719 – 9 November 1753 | County of Weilburg | Augusta Friederike of Nassau-Idstein 17 August 1723 Wiesbaden seven children |
9 November 1753 Weilburg aged 68 |
|||
Regency of Amalie Louise of Courland (1722-1726) | Left no surviving male descendants. After his death (which determined the extinction of the line) in 1734, Emperor Charles VI transferred the Protestant county of Nassau-Siegen to the House of Orange-Nassau as the inheritors. | |||||||
Frederick William | 11 November 1706 Siegen Son of Frederick William Adolf and Elisabeth Juliana Francisca of Hesse-Homburg |
13 February 1722 – 2 March 1734 | Principality of Siegen (Protestant branch) |
Sophie Polyxena Concordia of Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein 23 September 1728 five children |
11 November 1734 Siegen aged 27 | |||
Nassau-Siegen was annexed by Nassau-Dillenburg and Nassau-Dietz | ||||||||
Frederick Louis | 13 November 1651 Ottweiler Son of John Louis and Dorothea Catherine of Palatinate-Birkenfeld-Bischweiler |
9 February 1690 – 6 December 1723 | County of Ottweiler | Christiane van Ahlefeldt 28 July 1680 eight children Louise Sophie of Hanau-Lichtenberg 27 September 1697 no children |
25 May 1728 Saarbrücken aged 76 |
Count of Nassau-Ottweiler (1680–1728), in Rixingen (1703–28), Idstein (1721–28), and in Wiesbaden, etc. (1723–28). In 1723 inherited Saarbrücken, reuniting Ottweiler with the newly inherited land. After his death, Saarbrücken briefly mergen with Nassau-Usingen. | ||
6 December 1723 – 25 May 1728 | County of Saarbrücken | |||||||
Nassau-Ottweiler merged again in Nassau-Saarbrücken | ||||||||
Christian | 12 August 1688 Dillenburg Eighth son of Henry and Dorothea Elizabeth of Brieg |
21 September 1724 – 28 August 1739 | Principality of Dillenburg | Isabella Charlotte of Nassau-Dietz 1725 no children |
28 August 1739 Straßebersbach aged 51 |
Left no surviving descendants and his lands were inherited by Nassau-Dietz and catholic Nassau-Siegen. | ||
Nassau-Dillenburg was inherited by Orange-Nassau (Nassau-Dietz) and catholic Nassau-Siegen | ||||||||
Regency of Charlotte Amalia of Nassau-Dillenburg (1718-1734) | Sons of William Henry. Charles was the only heir, but in 1741 he divided the inheritance, and gave Saarbrücken to his brother (raised as a principality), and retained Usingen. | |||||||
Charles | 31 December 1712 Usingen First son of William Henry, Prince of Nassau-Usingen and Charlotte Amalia of Nassau-Dillenburg |
14 February 1718 – 21 June 1775 | Principality of Usingen | Christine Wilhelmine of Saxe-Eisenach 26 December 1734 four children Magdalene Gross of Wiesbaden after 1740 (morganatic) four children |
21 June 1775 Biebrich aged 62 | |||
William Henry | 6 March 1718 Usingen Second son of William Henry, Prince of Nassau-Usingen and Charlotte Amalia of Nassau-Dillenburg |
1735 – 24 July 1768 | Principality of Saarbrücken | Sophie Erdmuthe of Erbach-Erbach 28 February 1742 Erbach five children |
24 July 1768 Saarbrücken aged 50 | |||
Regencies of Anne of Great Britain (1751-1759, Marie Louise of Hesse-Kassel (1759-1765), Louis Ernest, Duke of Brunswick-Bevern (1759-1766) and Carolina of Orange-Nassau (1765-1766) | Also Hereditary Stadtholder of the Netherlands. | |||||||
William V | 8 March 1748 The Hague Son of William IV and Anne of Great Britain |
22 October 1751 – 9 April 1806 | Principality of Dietz (with Barony of Breda;as Orange-Nassau) |
Wilhelmina of Prussia I 4 October 1767 Berlin five children |
9 April 1806 Braunschweig aged 58 | |||
Charles Christian | 16 January 1735 Weilburg Son of Charles August and Augusta Friederike of Nassau-Idstein |
9 November 1753 – 28 November 1788 | County of Weilburg | Carolina of Orange-Nassau 5 March 1760 The Hague fifteen children Barbara Giessen 2 October 1788 (morganatic) no children |
28 November 1788 Münster-Dreissen aged 53 |
|||
Louis | 3 January 1745 Saarbrücken Son of William Henry and Sophie Erdmuthe of Erbach-Erbach |
24 July 1768 – 2 March 1794 | Principality of Saarbrücken | Wilhelmine of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt 30 October 1766 Schwarzburg one child Katharina Kest 28 February 1787 (morganatic, legitimized 1787) seven children |
2 March 1794 Aschaffenburg aged 49 |
|||
Charles William | 9 November 1735 Usingen First son of Charles and Christine Wilhelmine of Saxe-Eisenach |
21 June 1775 – 17 May 1803 | Principality of Usingen | Caroline Felizitas of Leiningen-Dagsburg 16 April 1760 one child |
17 May 1803 Biebrich aged 67 |
Left no descendants. He was succeeded by his brother. | ||
In 1783, the heads of various branches of the House of Nassau sealed the Nassau Family Pact (Erbverein) to regulate future succession in their states, and to establish a dynastic hierarchy whereby the Prince of Orange-Nassau-Dietz was recognised as President of the House of Nassau.[7] | ||||||||
Henry Louis | 9 March 1768 Saarbrücken Son of Louis and Wilhelmine of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt |
2 March 1794 – 27 April 1797 | Principality of Saarbrücken | Marie Françoise Maximilienne of Saint Mauris-Montbarrey 6 October 1785 no children |
27 April 1797 Cadolzburg (aged 29) |
After his death Nassau-Saarbrücken was occupied by France. | ||
Nassau-Saarbrücken was annexed by France | ||||||||
Frederick Augustus | 23 April 1738 Usingen Second son of Charles and Christine Wilhelmine of Saxe-Eisenach |
17 May 1803 – 24 March 1816 | Principality of Usingen | Louise of Waldeck and Pyrmont 9 June 1775 seven children |
24 March 1816 Wiesbaden aged 77 |
From 1806 ruled jointly. Frederick William retained the title of Prince of Nassau, and Frederick Augustus maintained his title of Duke. | ||
30 August 1806 – 24 March 1816 | Duchy of Nassau | |||||||
Nassau-Usingen united with Nassau-Weilburg to form the Duchy of Nassau | ||||||||
Frederick William | 25 October 1768 The Hague Son of Charles Christian and Carolina of Orange-Nassau |
28 November 1788 – 9 January 1816 | County of Weilburg | Louise Isabelle of Kirchberg 31 July 1788 Hachenburg four children |
9 January 1816 Weilburg aged 47 | |||
30 August 1806 – 9 January 1816 | Duchy of Nassau | |||||||
Nassau-Weilburg united with Nassau-Usingen to form the Duchy of Nassau | ||||||||
William VI | 24 August 1772 The Hague Son of William V and Wilhelmina of Prussia I |
9 April – 12 July 1806 19 October 1813 – 31 May 1815 |
Principality of Dietz (with Barony of Breda;as Orange-Nassau) |
Wilhelmina of Prussia II 1 October 1791 Berlin six children Henrietta d'Oultremont 17 February 1841 (morganatic) no children |
12 December 1843 Berlin aged 71 |
Ascended 9 April 1806, and on 27 October his lands were annexed to the Duchy of Nassau. He revived the Principality of Orange-Nassau, but in 1815 was proclaimed King of the Netherlands. His Nassau lands returned to the Duchy of Nassau. See List of monarchs of the Netherlands for extended information on the descendants of William. | ||
In 1806 (and then again in 1815), Dietz and Breda were annexed to the Duchy of Nassau | ||||||||
William | 14 June 1792 Kirchheimbolanden Son of Frederick William, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg and Louise Isabelle of Kirchberg |
9 January 1816 – 24 March 1816 (as Prince of Weilburg) 24 March 1816 – 20 August 1839 (as Duke of Nassau) |
Duchy of Nassau | Louise of Saxe-Hildburghausen 24 June 1814 Weilburg eight children Pauline of Württemberg 23 April 1829 Stuttgart four children |
20/30 August 1839 Kissingen aged 47 |
|||
Adolph | 24 July 1817 Wiesbaden Son of William and Louise of Saxe-Hildburghausen |
20 August 1839 – 20 September 1866 | Duchy of Nassau | Elizabeth Mikhailovna of Russia 31 January 1844 St. Petersburg no children Adelheid-Marie of Anhalt-Dessau 23 April 1851 Dessau five children |
17 November 1905 Lenggries aged 88 |
In 1866 lost his Nassau lands, but he was granted in 1890 the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg after the death of his 17th cousin without male descendants. See List of monarchs of Luxembourg for extended information on the descendants of Adolph. | ||
In 1866, Nassau was annexed to the Kingdom of Prussia |
Nassau's successor states
[edit]Kings and Queens of the Netherlands (from the House of Orange-Nassau-Dietz)
[edit]- 1815–1840: William I, also Duke and Grand Duke of Luxemburg and Duke of Limburg
- 1840–1849: William II, also Grand Duke of Luxemburg and Duke of Limburg
- 1849–1890: William III, also Grand Duke of Luxemburg and Duke of Limburg
- 1890–1948: Wilhelmina
Following defunct German laws that no longer have relevance due to the end of German nobility, the House of Orange-Nassau(-Dietz) has been extinct since the death of Wilhelmina (1962). Dutch laws and the Dutch nation do not consider it extinct.
- 1948–1980: Juliana
- 1980–2013: Beatrix
- 2013-present: Willem-Alexander
Grand Dukes of Luxembourg (from the House of Nassau-Weilburg)
[edit]- 1890–1905: Adolphe
- 1905–1912: William IV
- 1912–1919: Marie-Adélaïde, succession through a female onwards
- 1919–1964: Charlotte
- 1964–2000: Jean
- 2000–present: Henri
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Abramson, Scott F. (2017-01-01). "The Economic Origins of the Territorial State". International Organization. 71 (1): 97–130. doi:10.1017/S0020818316000308. ISSN 0020-8183.
- ^ Renaming came with the inheritance of the Principality of Orange by René of Nassau-Breda, heir of the Barony of Breda.
- ^ Despite being one of the main Ottonian successors of the original County of Nassau, the County of Siegen restarts the counting of Henrys, which doesn't happen, for example, with the names Waleran or Rupert in the Walramian line, which see its counting continued in following divisions.
- ^ Actually it is known that Adolph was a minor at the time of his succession, but it's not stated anywhere who was his regent
- ^ (in German) RI XIII H. 5 n. 149 in: Regesta Imperii Online.
- ^ Namely 1/3 of Nassau-Hadamar in 1711, Protestant Nassau-Siegen in 1734, and 1/2 of Nassau-Dillenburg in 1739. In 1732, Frederick William I of Prussia left him his Dutch properties, including Huis ten Bosch palace and Het Loo Palace. He also ceded his part of Hadamar to William Hyacinth of Nassau-Siegen (1742), received the latter's part of Nassau-Dillenburg, and then succeeded him in his possessions (1743).
- ^ Hay, Mark Edward (1 June 2016). "The House of Nassau between France and Independence, 1795–1814: Lesser Powers, Strategies of Conflict Resolution, Dynastic Networks". The International History Review. 38 (3): 482–504. doi:10.1080/07075332.2015.1046387. S2CID 155502574.