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{{short description|1996 crime film directed by Matthew Bright}}
{{Short description|1996 film by Matthew Bright}}
{{For|the 1988 film|Freeway (1988 film)}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2017}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2017}}
{{lead too short|date=September 2017}}
{{Infobox film
{{Infobox film
| name = Freeway
| name = Freeway
Line 8: Line 6:
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = [[Matthew Bright]]
| director = [[Matthew Bright]]
| producer = Chris Hanley<br />[[Brad Wyman]]
| producer = {{Plainlist|
* [[Brad Wyman]]
* Chris Hanley
}}
| writer = Matthew Bright
| writer = Matthew Bright
| starring = {{Plainlist|
| starring = {{Plainlist|
Line 18: Line 19:
* [[Brooke Shields]]
* [[Brooke Shields]]
* [[Michael T. Weiss]]
* [[Michael T. Weiss]]
* [[Bokeem Woodbine]]}}
* [[Bokeem Woodbine]]
}}
| music = [[Danny Elfman]]
| music = [[Danny Elfman]]
| cinematography = John Thomas
| cinematography = John Thomas
| editing = Maysie Hoy
| editing = [[Maysie Hoy]]
| studio = The Kushner-Locke Company<br>Illusion Entertainment Group
| studio = {{Plainlist|
* [[The Kushner-Locke Company]]
* Illusion Entertainment Group
}}
| distributor = [[Republic Pictures]]
| distributor = [[Republic Pictures]]
| released = {{Film date|1996|1|19|[[Sundance Film Festival|Sundance]]|1996|06|08|[[HBO]]|1996|08|23|United States}}
| released = {{film date|1996|06|08|HBO|1996|08|23|theatrical}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://groups.google.com/forum/#!search/freeway$201996$20HBO/rec.music.artists.danny-elfman/AcOCSELSbRE/oXbhMc60j08J |title="Freeway", a H.B.O. exclusive movie! |via=Google Groups |publisher=rec.music.artists.danny-elfman |date=June 12, 1996 |accessdate=February 7, 2017}}</ref>
| runtime = 102 minutes
| runtime = 102 minutes
| country = United States
| country = United States
| language = English
| language = English
| budget = $3 million (est)<ref name=mojo>{{cite web |url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=freeway.htm |title=Freeway (1996) |publisher=Box Office Mojo |accessdate=August 8, 2011}}</ref>
| budget = $3 million<ref name=mojo>{{cite web |url=https://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=freeway.htm |title=Freeway (1996) |website=[[Box Office Mojo]] |access-date=August 8, 2011}}</ref>
| gross = $295,493 <small>(US)</small><ref name=mojo/>
| gross = $295,493<ref name=mojo/>
}}
}}


'''''Freeway''''' is a 1996 [[crime film]] written and directed by [[Matthew Bright]] and starring [[Kiefer Sutherland]], [[Reese Witherspoon]] and [[Brooke Shields]]. The film's plot resembles the fairy tale "[[Little Red Riding Hood]]".<ref>{{cite web|first=Nathan|last=Rabin|url=http://www.avclub.com/articles/reese-witherspoon-is-a-badass-little-red-riding-ho,91504 |title=Reese Witherspoon is a badass Little Red Riding Hood in the sordid, sleazy Freeway|website=[[The A.V. Club]]|publisher=Onion, Inc.|location=Chicago, Illinois|date=January 24, 2013|accessdate=November 2, 2015}}</ref>
'''''Freeway''''' is a 1996 American [[dark comedy|black comedy]] [[crime thriller film]] written and directed by [[Matthew Bright]] and produced by [[Oliver Stone]]. It stars [[Kiefer Sutherland]], [[Reese Witherspoon]] and [[Brooke Shields]]. The film's plot is a dark take on the fairy tale "[[Little Red Riding Hood]]".<ref>{{cite web|first=Nathan|last=Rabin|url=https://www.avclub.com/reese-witherspoon-is-a-badass-little-red-riding-hood-in-1798235866 |title=Reese Witherspoon is a badass Little Red Riding Hood in the sordid, sleazy Freeway|website=[[The A.V. Club]]|publisher=Onion, Inc.|location=Chicago, Illinois|date=January 24, 2013|access-date=November 2, 2015}}</ref>

The film premiered at the 1996 [[Sundance Film Festival]] where it competed for the Grand Jury Prize. It was later screened on [[HBO]] on June 8, 1996, and due to favorable reviews, it was given a brief theatrical release. The film has gone on to achieve [[cult status]].


==Plot==
==Plot==
Vanessa Lutz is a poor, illiterate teenage girl living south of Los Angeles. Her mother, Ramona, is arrested in a [[prostitution]] sting and her stepfather, Larry, is taken into custody on drug and child abuse charges. Social worker Mrs. Sheets comes to take Vanessa away, but Vanessa handcuffs her ankle to a bed and runs away. She takes her parents' run-down car and plans to go to her grandmother in [[Stockton, California|Stockton]]. Along the way, Vanessa stops to see her boyfriend Chopper Wood, a local gang member, to tell him about her trip and he gives her a gun to sell upon arriving at her destination. Minutes after Vanessa leaves, Chopper is killed in a drive-by shooting by rival gang members. Later, Bob Wolverton, a counselor at a school for boys with emotional problems, picks her up after her car breaks down and offers to take her as far as Los Angeles, where he is headed.
Vanessa Lutz is a 14-year-old illiterate teenager living south of [[Los Angeles, California|Los Angeles]]. Her mother, Ramona, is arrested in a [[prostitution]] sting, and her stepfather, Larry, is taken in on drug and child abuse charges. Social worker Mrs. Sheets comes to take Vanessa away, but she runs away.


Taking her mother's run-down car, Vanessa plans to live with her grandmother in [[Stockton, California|Stockton]]. Along the way, she stops to see her boyfriend Chopper Wood, a gang member, to tell him about her trip. He gives her a gun to sell upon arriving at her destination. Minutes after Vanessa leaves, he is killed in a drive-by shooting. The car breaks down, leaving her on the side of the highway where she is picked up by Bob Wolverton, a counselor at a school for boys with emotional problems. He offers to take her as far as L.A.
Over the long drive, Vanessa comes to trust Bob, and confesses to him the details of her painfully dysfunctional life, including being sexually abused by her stepfather. At one point, Vanessa shows Bob a photo she keeps in her wallet of her biological father (whose picture, unbeknownst to Vanessa, is of [[mass murder]]er [[Richard Speck]]). That evening, Bob attacks Vanessa and reveals that he is a serial killer of young girls – known in the press as the "I-5 Killer". He tries to kill Vanessa when she refuses to give in to him. The tables are turned, however, as Vanessa eventually pulls out her gun and shoots him several times before escaping. She goes to a local restaurant where her blood-stained appearance attracts attention from the patrons and staff.


Over the long drive, Vanessa comes to trust Bob and confesses the details of her dysfunctional life, including sexual abuse by her stepfather and foster parents.
Leaving the restaurant, Vanessa is arrested and questioned by two police detectives, Mike Breer and Garnet Wallace, who write her off as a carjacker, even though she insists Bob had tried to kill her and had told her about his crimes.


That evening, Bob reveals he is a serial killer dubbed the "I-5 Killer" and attacks Vanessa. She turns the tables on him, however, and shoots him several times before fleeing to a restaurant where her blood-stained appearance prompts the owners to call 9-1-1. She is arrested and questioned by police detectives Mike Breer and Garnet Wallace, who write her off as a carjacker, even though she insists Bob tried to kill her and told her about his crimes.
Bob has survived, but the bullet wounds have left him severely handicapped and disfigured. Vanessa is put on trial, with everyone believing that Bob is the innocent victim he claims to be since he has no criminal record, while Vanessa has a long record and is a veteran of juvenile homes. Vanessa goes to prison, while Bob and his socialite wife Mimi, who knows nothing of his crimes, are treated like heroes.


Bob survives, but the bullet wounds have left him severely handicapped and facially disfigured. Vanessa is put on trial; Bob is portrayed as an innocent victim with no criminal record, whereas Vanessa has a long string of prior offenses. Vanessa goes to prison, while Bob and his socialite wife Mimi, who knows nothing of his crimes, are treated like heroes.
Initially scared, Vanessa makes friends in prison that include a [[heroin]]-addicted [[lesbian]] named Rhonda and a brutal [[Hispanic]] gang leader named Mesquita. Vanessa plots to escape to continue on to visit her grandmother. Vanessa learned from her stepfather how to make a crude knife from a toothbrush. Vanessa and Mesquita, escorted by prison guards to a new new maximum security prison, escape; Mesquita kills one. Vanessa and Mesquita part ways -- Mesquita to be reunited with her gang.


Initially scared, Vanessa makes friends in prison who include [[heroin]]-addicted [[lesbian]] Rhonda and a brutal [[Hispanic]] gang leader named Mesquita. Vanessa plots to escape to her grandmother's house and fashions a shiv from a toothbrush. During their transport to a maximum security prison, Vanessa and Mesquita escape after killing a security guard, and they go their separate ways.
Breer and Wallace find when re-examining evidence that Vanessa had told the truth. They search Bob's home and find violent [[child pornography]] and human remains in a storage shed. Horrified, Mimi runs upstairs and commits suicide. Bob finds the police at his home, and flees to Vanessa's grandmother's place, a trailer park, after finding the address written on a picture of the old woman Vanessa had showed him.


Re-examining evidence, the detectives realize Vanessa was telling the truth. They search Bob's home and find violent [[child pornography]] and human remains in a storage shed. Horrified, Mimi commits suicide. Evading the police, Bob travels to Vanessa's grandmother's trailer, using the address written on a picture Vanessa had shown him.
Posing as a prostitute, Vanessa steals a car from a prospective john and drives to her grandmother's house. Vanessa finds Bob in bed wearing her grandmother's nightgown and nightcap with the covers pulled up to his nose. Bob reveals himself and Vanessa sees her grandmother's body on the floor. A struggle ensues, culminating in Vanessa strangling Bob. Breer and Wallace arrive and find the bodies of Bob and Vanessa's grandmother. Outside, Vanessa sits in a chair, near her breaking point, when she looks up and asks the detectives if they have a cigarette. They smile, and Vanessa responds in kind.

Posing as a prostitute, Vanessa steals a car from a prospective [[Client (prostitution)|john]], driving to the trailer. She finds Bob in bed wearing her grandmother's nightgown and nightcap with the covers pulled up to his nose. A struggle ensues, culminating in her strangling him. Breer and Wallace arrive, finding the bodies of Bob and Vanessa's grandmother. Outside, Vanessa sits in a chair in a daze, and then asks the detectives if they have a cigarette. They all smile and laugh.


==Cast==
==Cast==
{{Cast listing|
* [[Kiefer Sutherland]] as Bob Wolverton
* [[Reese Witherspoon]] as Vanessa Lutz
* [[Kiefer Sutherland]] as Robert "Bob" Wolverton
* [[Reese Witherspoon]] as Vanessa Julia Lutz
* [[Wolfgang Bodison]] as Detective Mike Breer
* [[Wolfgang Bodison]] as Detective Mike Breer
* [[Dan Hedaya]] as Detective Garnet Wallace
* [[Dan Hedaya]] as Detective Garnet Wallace
Line 67: Line 77:
* [[Lorna Raver]] as Judge
* [[Lorna Raver]] as Judge
* [[Paul Perri]] as Cop #1
* [[Paul Perri]] as Cop #1
}}

== Production ==
[[Oliver Stone]] served as one of the film's executive producers.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Aurthur |first=Kate |date=2013-04-22 |title=Reese Witherspoon's Arrest And The Cult Of "Freeway" |url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/kateaurthur/reese-witherspoons-arrest-and-the-cult-of-freeway |access-date=2023-05-25 |website=[[BuzzFeed]] |language=en}}</ref> Writer and director Matthew Bright said the film underwent multiple edits during post-production and he was not able to preserve his original version for the film, as Stone was away in [[Nepal]] at the time.<ref name=":0" /> It was filmed on location in Los Angeles, California from July 31 to August 28, 1995.<ref>{{cite book|url=https://www.abebooks.com/9781476682594/Brittany-Murphy-Life-Career-Shelley-1476682593/plp |last1=Shelley|first1=Peter|title=Brittany Murphy: Her Life and Career|year=2022|page=25|publisher=[[McFarland & Company|McFarland]]|isbn=978-1476682594}}</ref>

== Release ==
''Freeway'' premiered at the [[Sundance Film Festival]] on January 19, 1996<ref>{{cite news|last1=Hicks|first1=Chris|title=Sundance Film Festival Schedule|url=https://www.deseret.com/1996/1/18/19219837/play-s-the-thing-for-branagh/|newspaper=[[Deseret News]]|date=January 18, 1996}}</ref> where it was nominated for the Grand Jury Prize.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.deseret.com/1996/1/26/19221367/avalanche-of-stars-at-sundance-film-festival|title=Avalanche of Stars at Sundance Film Festival|last=Hicks|first=Chris|date=1996-01-26|website=Deseret News|language=en|access-date=2020-03-23}}</ref>

=== Censorship ===
In Australia, when [[Sony Pictures Home Entertainment|Columbia TriStar Home Video]] submitted a [[VHS]] of the original 104-minute print of the film to the [[Australian Classification Board]] (then known as the Office of Film and Literature Classification), it was refused classification. The ACB had already approved of a censored version, running 102 minutes, that removed two scenes: one in which Sutherland asks Witherspoon for anal sex on top of his excessive use of obscenities, and another in which a deceased 91-year-old grandmother is shown with a vase covering her private parts and her legs spread apart; the cut version remains available on video in that country, where it is rated R18+.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.refused-classification.com/Films_freeway.htm |title=Freeway (1996) &#124; Censor |website=Refused-Classification.com |access-date=10 April 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110821065244/http://www.refused-classification.com/Films_freeway.htm |archive-date=21 August 2011 |url-status=live }}</ref>


==Critical reception==
==Critical reception==
{{RT prose|{{RT data|score}}|{{RT data|average}}|{{RT data|count}}|A modern update on the tale of Little Red Riding Hood, ''Freeway'' is an audacious black comedy with a star-making performance from the young Reese Witherspoon.}}<ref>{{Cite web|title=Freeway (1996)|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1072957_freeway|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|language=en|access-date=2021-03-07}}</ref> {{Metacritic film prose|61|15}}<ref>{{Cite web|title=Freeway|url=https://www.metacritic.com/movie/freeway|access-date=2020-03-23|website=[[Metacritic]]}}</ref>
The film was received positively by most critics, who lauded the film's hard-edged satire and performances. Film critic [[Roger Ebert]] gave ''Freeway'' three and a half stars out of four and stated, "like it or hate it (or both), you have to admire its skill, and the over-the-top virtuosity of Reese Witherspoon and Kiefer Sutherland." It received "Two Thumbs Up" on ''[[At the Movies (1986 TV program)|Siskel and Ebert At the Movies]]''. Joe Baltake of ''[[The Sacramento Bee]]'' gave ''Freeway'' four stars out of four and called it "a wild, audacious drive-in attraction that takes the 'high' from 'highbrow' and the 'low' from 'lowdown' and shakes them up". [[Mick LaSalle]] of the ''[[San Francisco Chronicle]]'' gave ''Freeway'' four stars out of four and said that it was "rude in the way the truth is rude&mdash;only funnier". Margaret A. McGurk wrote for ''[[The Cincinnati Enquirer]]'' that "I didn't particularly want to like Freeway, but I couldn't help myself. Reese Witherspoon made me."<ref>{{cite news|last=McGurk|first=Margaret A.|title='Freeway' an old but alluring ride|newspaper=[[The Cincinnati Enquirer]]|publisher=[[Gannett Company]]|location=Cincinnati, Ohio|date=October 25, 1996}}</ref>

Critics lauded the film's hard-edged satire and performances. Film critic [[Roger Ebert]] gave ''Freeway'' three and a half stars out of four and stated, "Like it or hate it (or both), you have to admire its skill, and the over-the-top virtuosity of Reese Witherspoon and Kiefer Sutherland."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/freeway-1997|title=Freeway movie review & film summary (1997) |last=Ebert|first=Roger|website=www.rogerebert.com|language=en|access-date=2020-03-23|date=1997-01-24}}</ref> It received "Two Thumbs Up" on ''[[At the Movies (1986 TV program)|Siskel and Ebert At the Movies]]''.<ref>{{Cite episode|url=https://siskelebert.org/?p=5612|title=Freeway|series=[[At the Movies (1986 TV program)|Siskel & Ebert]]|website=siskelebert.org|access-date=2020-03-23|season=11|number=6|date=1996-10-12}}</ref> Joe Baltake of ''[[The Sacramento Bee]]'' gave ''Freeway'' four stars out of four and called it "a wild, audacious drive-in attraction that takes the 'high' from 'highbrow' and the 'low' from 'lowdown' and shakes them up".<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.movieclub.com/reviews/archives/96freeway/freeway.html|last=Baltake|first=Joe|date=October 16, 1996|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20020209051400/http://www.movieclub.com/reviews/archives/96freeway/freeway.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=2002-02-09|title=It's Little Wild Riding Hood|work=[[The Sacramento Bee]]|access-date=2020-03-23}}</ref> [[Mick LaSalle]] of the ''[[San Francisco Chronicle]]'' gave ''Freeway'' four stars out of four and said that it was "rude in the way the truth is rude&mdash;only funnier".<ref>{{cite news |last1=LaSalle |first1=Mick |title=FILM REVIEW -- 'Freeway's' Wild, Funny Ride |url=https://www.sfgate.com/movies/article/FILM-REVIEW-Freeway-s-Wild-Funny-Ride-2969933.php |access-date=25 May 2023 |work=[[San Francisco Chronicle]] |date=1996-08-23}}</ref> Margaret A. McGurk wrote for ''[[The Cincinnati Enquirer]]'' that "I didn't particularly want to like ''Freeway'', but I couldn't help myself. Reese Witherspoon made me."<ref>{{cite news|last=McGurk|first=Margaret A.|title='Freeway' an old but alluring ride|newspaper=[[The Cincinnati Enquirer]]|publisher=[[Gannett Company]]|location=Cincinnati, Ohio|date=October 25, 1996}}</ref>

The film was not a success at the box office,<ref name="mojo" /> but has achieved a [[cult following]] over the years through [[home video]] and HBO airings from fans who praise its satire, [[Camp (style)|camp]] style, and Witherspoon's performance.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-03-14 |title=9 Reasons Why Freeway (1996) Is One Of The Best Movies Of All Time, According To Reddit |url=https://screenrant.com/freeway-1996-best-movies-all-time-reddit/ |access-date=2023-05-25 |website=[[Screen Rant]] |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":0" /><ref name="Pulse" />


==Home media==
As of March 2019, ''Freeway'' holds a rating of 77% on [[Rotten Tomatoes]] based on 39 reviews.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1072957_freeway|title=''Freeway'' reviews|website=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|publisher=[[Fandango Media]]|location=Beverly Hills, California|accessdate=January 18, 2019}}</ref>
''Freeway'' was released on DVD by [[Republic Pictures]] on August 20, 1997.<ref>{{cite book |title=Freeway (DVD) |asin=6304517661 }}</ref> The film was released as a [[4K resolution|4K]] Blu-ray Limited Edition by [[Vinegar Syndrome]] on November 25, 2022.<ref name="Pulse">{{cite web |last1=Corey |first1=Joe |title=4K UHD Review: Freeway |url=https://insidepulse.com/2023/01/04/4k-uhd-review-freeway/ |website=Inside Pulse |access-date=25 May 2023 |date=January 4, 2023}}</ref>


==Sequel==
==Sequel==
A sequel titled ''[[Freeway II: Confessions of a Trickbaby]]'' was released in 1999, but was largely disregarded and released [[direct-to-video]].
A sequel titled ''[[Freeway II: Confessions of a Trickbaby]]'', also directed by Matthew Bright, was released in 1999.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Harvey |first1=Dennis |title=Freeway II: Confessions of a Trick Baby |url=https://variety.com/1999/film/reviews/freeway-ii-confessions-of-a-trick-baby-1200459592/ |access-date=25 May 2023 |work=Variety |date=October 11, 1999}}</ref> The original actors or characters did not appear in the sequel.


==References==
==References==
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==External links==
==External links==
*{{IMDb title|id=0116361|title=Freeway}}
{{Wikiquote}}
{{Wikiquote}}
* {{IMDb title}}
*{{Amg movie|135549|Freeway}}
* {{AllMovie title}}
*[http://www.refused-classification.com/Films_freeway.htm Refused Classification] Censorship details of Freeway.
*{{Rotten Tomatoes|1072957_freeway}}
* {{Rotten Tomatoes}}
* ''[https://tubitv.com/movies/413164/freeway Freeway]'' on [[Tubi]]
* [http://www.refused-classification.com/Films_freeway.htm Censorship details of ''Freeway''] at Refused Classification


{{Matthew Bright}}
{{Matthew Bright}}
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[[Category:1996 films]]
[[Category:1996 films]]
[[Category:1990s comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:1996 black comedy films]]
[[Category:1990s crime thriller films]]
[[Category:1996 comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:1996 crime drama films]]
[[Category:1996 crime thriller films]]
[[Category:1996 directorial debut films]]
[[Category:1996 independent films]]
[[Category:1996 LGBTQ-related films]]
[[Category:1990s American films]]
[[Category:1990s comedy thriller films]]
[[Category:1990s crime comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:1990s English-language films]]
[[Category:1990s exploitation films]]
[[Category:1990s exploitation films]]
[[Category:1990s prison films]]
[[Category:1990s prison films]]
[[Category:1990s thriller films]]
[[Category:1990s road comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:1990s LGBT-related films]]
[[Category:1990s serial killer films]]
[[Category:American crime drama films]]
[[Category:American black comedy films]]
[[Category:American films]]
[[Category:American comedy thriller films]]
[[Category:American crime comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:American crime thriller films]]
[[Category:American crime thriller films]]
[[Category:American LGBT-related films]]
[[Category:American exploitation films]]
[[Category:American independent films]]
[[Category:American independent films]]
[[Category:American road movies]]
[[Category:American LGBTQ-related films]]
[[Category:Directorial debut films]]
[[Category:American prison films]]
[[Category:Exploitation films]]
[[Category:Trucker films]]
[[Category:Films based on fairy tales]]
[[Category:American road comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:American serial killer films]]
[[Category:Censored films]]
[[Category:Films based on Little Red Riding Hood]]
[[Category:Films based on Little Red Riding Hood]]
[[Category:Films directed by Matthew Bright]]
[[Category:Films directed by Matthew Bright]]
[[Category:Films set in California]]
[[Category:Films produced by Oliver Stone]]
[[Category:Screenplays by Matthew Bright]]
[[Category:Serial killer films]]
[[Category:Films scored by Danny Elfman]]
[[Category:Films scored by Danny Elfman]]
[[Category:Films set in California]]
[[Category:Films with screenplays by Matthew Bright]]
[[Category:Films about incest]]
[[Category:LGBTQ-related black comedy films]]
[[Category:Republic Pictures films]]
[[Category:Republic Pictures films]]
[[Category:The Kushner-Locke Company films]]
[[Category:Women in prison films]]
[[Category:Women in prison films]]
[[Category:LGBTQ-related crime comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:English-language crime comedy-drama films]]
[[Category:English-language black comedy films]]
[[Category:English-language independent films]]
[[Category:English-language crime thriller films]]
[[Category:English-language comedy thriller films]]

Latest revision as of 19:46, 14 November 2024

Freeway
Theatrical release poster
Directed byMatthew Bright
Written byMatthew Bright
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyJohn Thomas
Edited byMaysie Hoy
Music byDanny Elfman
Production
companies
Distributed byRepublic Pictures
Release dates
  • January 19, 1996 (1996-01-19) (Sundance)
  • June 8, 1996 (1996-06-08) (HBO)
  • August 23, 1996 (1996-08-23) (United States)
Running time
102 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$3 million[1]
Box office$295,493[1]

Freeway is a 1996 American black comedy crime thriller film written and directed by Matthew Bright and produced by Oliver Stone. It stars Kiefer Sutherland, Reese Witherspoon and Brooke Shields. The film's plot is a dark take on the fairy tale "Little Red Riding Hood".[2]

The film premiered at the 1996 Sundance Film Festival where it competed for the Grand Jury Prize. It was later screened on HBO on June 8, 1996, and due to favorable reviews, it was given a brief theatrical release. The film has gone on to achieve cult status.

Plot

[edit]

Vanessa Lutz is a 14-year-old illiterate teenager living south of Los Angeles. Her mother, Ramona, is arrested in a prostitution sting, and her stepfather, Larry, is taken in on drug and child abuse charges. Social worker Mrs. Sheets comes to take Vanessa away, but she runs away.

Taking her mother's run-down car, Vanessa plans to live with her grandmother in Stockton. Along the way, she stops to see her boyfriend Chopper Wood, a gang member, to tell him about her trip. He gives her a gun to sell upon arriving at her destination. Minutes after Vanessa leaves, he is killed in a drive-by shooting. The car breaks down, leaving her on the side of the highway where she is picked up by Bob Wolverton, a counselor at a school for boys with emotional problems. He offers to take her as far as L.A.

Over the long drive, Vanessa comes to trust Bob and confesses the details of her dysfunctional life, including sexual abuse by her stepfather and foster parents.

That evening, Bob reveals he is a serial killer dubbed the "I-5 Killer" and attacks Vanessa. She turns the tables on him, however, and shoots him several times before fleeing to a restaurant where her blood-stained appearance prompts the owners to call 9-1-1. She is arrested and questioned by police detectives Mike Breer and Garnet Wallace, who write her off as a carjacker, even though she insists Bob tried to kill her and told her about his crimes.

Bob survives, but the bullet wounds have left him severely handicapped and facially disfigured. Vanessa is put on trial; Bob is portrayed as an innocent victim with no criminal record, whereas Vanessa has a long string of prior offenses. Vanessa goes to prison, while Bob and his socialite wife Mimi, who knows nothing of his crimes, are treated like heroes.

Initially scared, Vanessa makes friends in prison who include heroin-addicted lesbian Rhonda and a brutal Hispanic gang leader named Mesquita. Vanessa plots to escape to her grandmother's house and fashions a shiv from a toothbrush. During their transport to a maximum security prison, Vanessa and Mesquita escape after killing a security guard, and they go their separate ways.

Re-examining evidence, the detectives realize Vanessa was telling the truth. They search Bob's home and find violent child pornography and human remains in a storage shed. Horrified, Mimi commits suicide. Evading the police, Bob travels to Vanessa's grandmother's trailer, using the address written on a picture Vanessa had shown him.

Posing as a prostitute, Vanessa steals a car from a prospective john, driving to the trailer. She finds Bob in bed wearing her grandmother's nightgown and nightcap with the covers pulled up to his nose. A struggle ensues, culminating in her strangling him. Breer and Wallace arrive, finding the bodies of Bob and Vanessa's grandmother. Outside, Vanessa sits in a chair in a daze, and then asks the detectives if they have a cigarette. They all smile and laugh.

Cast

[edit]

Production

[edit]

Oliver Stone served as one of the film's executive producers.[3] Writer and director Matthew Bright said the film underwent multiple edits during post-production and he was not able to preserve his original version for the film, as Stone was away in Nepal at the time.[3] It was filmed on location in Los Angeles, California from July 31 to August 28, 1995.[4]

Release

[edit]

Freeway premiered at the Sundance Film Festival on January 19, 1996[5] where it was nominated for the Grand Jury Prize.[6]

Censorship

[edit]

In Australia, when Columbia TriStar Home Video submitted a VHS of the original 104-minute print of the film to the Australian Classification Board (then known as the Office of Film and Literature Classification), it was refused classification. The ACB had already approved of a censored version, running 102 minutes, that removed two scenes: one in which Sutherland asks Witherspoon for anal sex on top of his excessive use of obscenities, and another in which a deceased 91-year-old grandmother is shown with a vase covering her private parts and her legs spread apart; the cut version remains available on video in that country, where it is rated R18+.[7]

Critical reception

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On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 76% of 42 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 6.9/10. The website's consensus reads: "A modern update on the tale of Little Red Riding Hood, Freeway is an audacious black comedy with a star-making performance from the young Reese Witherspoon."[8] Metacritic, which uses a weighted average, assigned the film a score of 61 out of 100, based on 15 critics, indicating "generally favorable" reviews.[9]

Critics lauded the film's hard-edged satire and performances. Film critic Roger Ebert gave Freeway three and a half stars out of four and stated, "Like it or hate it (or both), you have to admire its skill, and the over-the-top virtuosity of Reese Witherspoon and Kiefer Sutherland."[10] It received "Two Thumbs Up" on Siskel and Ebert At the Movies.[11] Joe Baltake of The Sacramento Bee gave Freeway four stars out of four and called it "a wild, audacious drive-in attraction that takes the 'high' from 'highbrow' and the 'low' from 'lowdown' and shakes them up".[12] Mick LaSalle of the San Francisco Chronicle gave Freeway four stars out of four and said that it was "rude in the way the truth is rude—only funnier".[13] Margaret A. McGurk wrote for The Cincinnati Enquirer that "I didn't particularly want to like Freeway, but I couldn't help myself. Reese Witherspoon made me."[14]

The film was not a success at the box office,[1] but has achieved a cult following over the years through home video and HBO airings from fans who praise its satire, camp style, and Witherspoon's performance.[15][3][16]

Home media

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Freeway was released on DVD by Republic Pictures on August 20, 1997.[17] The film was released as a 4K Blu-ray Limited Edition by Vinegar Syndrome on November 25, 2022.[16]

Sequel

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A sequel titled Freeway II: Confessions of a Trickbaby, also directed by Matthew Bright, was released in 1999.[18] The original actors or characters did not appear in the sequel.

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Freeway (1996)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved August 8, 2011.
  2. ^ Rabin, Nathan (January 24, 2013). "Reese Witherspoon is a badass Little Red Riding Hood in the sordid, sleazy Freeway". The A.V. Club. Chicago, Illinois: Onion, Inc. Retrieved November 2, 2015.
  3. ^ a b c Aurthur, Kate (April 22, 2013). "Reese Witherspoon's Arrest And The Cult Of "Freeway"". BuzzFeed. Retrieved May 25, 2023.
  4. ^ Shelley, Peter (2022). Brittany Murphy: Her Life and Career. McFarland. p. 25. ISBN 978-1476682594.
  5. ^ Hicks, Chris (January 18, 1996). "Sundance Film Festival Schedule". Deseret News.
  6. ^ Hicks, Chris (January 26, 1996). "Avalanche of Stars at Sundance Film Festival". Deseret News. Retrieved March 23, 2020.
  7. ^ "Freeway (1996) | Censor". Refused-Classification.com. Archived from the original on August 21, 2011. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
  8. ^ "Freeway (1996)". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
  9. ^ "Freeway". Metacritic. Retrieved March 23, 2020.
  10. ^ Ebert, Roger (January 24, 1997). "Freeway movie review & film summary (1997)". www.rogerebert.com. Retrieved March 23, 2020.
  11. ^ "Freeway". Siskel & Ebert. Season 11. Episode 6. October 12, 1996. Retrieved March 23, 2020.
  12. ^ Baltake, Joe (October 16, 1996). "It's Little Wild Riding Hood". The Sacramento Bee. Archived from the original on February 9, 2002. Retrieved March 23, 2020.
  13. ^ LaSalle, Mick (August 23, 1996). "FILM REVIEW -- 'Freeway's' Wild, Funny Ride". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved May 25, 2023.
  14. ^ McGurk, Margaret A. (October 25, 1996). "'Freeway' an old but alluring ride". The Cincinnati Enquirer. Cincinnati, Ohio: Gannett Company.
  15. ^ "9 Reasons Why Freeway (1996) Is One Of The Best Movies Of All Time, According To Reddit". Screen Rant. March 14, 2022. Retrieved May 25, 2023.
  16. ^ a b Corey, Joe (January 4, 2023). "4K UHD Review: Freeway". Inside Pulse. Retrieved May 25, 2023.
  17. ^ Freeway (DVD). ASIN 6304517661.
  18. ^ Harvey, Dennis (October 11, 1999). "Freeway II: Confessions of a Trick Baby". Variety. Retrieved May 25, 2023.
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