Abdulkadir Inan: Difference between revisions
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[[File:Валиди,Инан,Таган.png |thumb| Abdulkadir Inan (centre)) with [[Zeki Velidi Togan]] (left) and [[Galimyan Tagan]] (right)]] |
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| ⚫ | '''Abdülkadir İnan''' ({{langx|ru|Абдулкадир Инан}}; {{langx|ba|Әбделҡадир Инан}}, {{small|[[Transliteration|translit.]]}} ''Äbdelqadir İnan''; 26 September 1889 – 1 October 1976, [[Istanbul]]) was a Turkish historian and folklorist of [[Bashkirs|Bashkir]] background. He was the author of over 350 scientific articles. |
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==Early life== |
== Early life and education == |
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He was born into the Qazböri family of the Ulu Qatay tribe in the village Çigay, close to [[Yekaterinburg|Jekaterinburg]]<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Çagatay|first=Saadet|date=1959|title=Abdülkadir Inan: Fünfzig Jahre wissenschaftlichen Wirkens|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/41926645|journal=Central Asiatic Journal|volume=5|issue=2|pages=151–162|jstor=41926645|issn=0008-9192|via=[[JSTOR]]}}</ref> He received his primary education in Çigay and in 1905 he entered vocational school in Troick from which he graduated in 1914.<ref name=":0" /> Following he was a teacher for secondary education in the [[Russian Empire]], and served in the army of the [[Russian Empire]] during [[World War I]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|last=Szurek|first=Emmanuel|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=b-W9wgEACAAJ|title=Kemalism: Transnational Politics in the Post-Ottoman World|publisher=[[I.B. Tauris]]|year=2019|isbn=978-1-78813-172-8|editor-last=Clayer|editor-first=Nathalie|pages=282–285|language=en}}</ref> From 1908 onwards he wrote articles for the ''Vakit'' in [[Orenburg]]. Initially focusing on education, he soon expanded into ethnography and folkloric heritage of the Bashkirs.<ref name=":0" />After the end of WWI he stayed in [[Moscow]] and [[Saint Petersburg|St. Petersburg]] until 1919, where he worked in libraries.<ref name=":0" /> In 1919, he founded a Society for the Research of the Bashqiri heritage and folklore in [[Ufa]].<ref name=":0" /> He was involved in the early Soviet government of the Bashkir areas. Due to difficulties with the local Government he left for [[Tashkent|Tachkent]], where he wrote for the newspaper ''Ackoy.''<ref name=":0" /> In 1923 left the [[Soviet Union]] over [[Ashgabat]], [[Pahlavi dynasty|Iran]], [[Afghanistan]] and [[India]] to Europe where he worked in libraries in [[Paris]] and [[Berlin]].<ref name=":0" /> |
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Born Fathelkadir Mustafievich Suleymanov ({{lang-ru|Фатхелкадир Мустафиевич Сулейманов}}; {{lang-ba|Фәтҡелҡадир Мостафа улы Сөләймәнов}}, {{small|[[Transliteration|translit.]]}} ''Fätqelqadir Mostafa ulı Söläymänov''), his father Mustafa taught in [[Madrassas]]. He was a descendant of the Bashkiri national hero [[Salawat Yulayev]]. |
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== In Turkey == |
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He finally settled in [[Turkey]] in 1925<ref name=":1" /> where he became an assistant to [[Mehmet Fuat Köprülü|Mehmed Fuad Köprülü]]<ref name=":0" /> and was involved in the development of the [[Sun Language Theory]].<ref name=":1" /> Between 1928 and 1932 he was a member of the Scientific Commission in the {{Interlanguage link|Türk Halk Bilgisi Derneği|lt=Turkish Folkloric Association|tr}}. In 1933, he was appointed as the head specialist<ref>{{Cite book |last=Türk Dil Kurumu |url=http://archive.org/details/turk-dili-tetkik-cemiyeti-bulteni |title=Türk Dili Tetkik Cemiyeti Bülteni |publisher=Türk Dil Kurumu |year=1934 |volume=8 |location=Ankara |page=22 |language=Tr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |year=1936 |title=TDK Arşiv |url=https://pbs.twimg.com/media/DPlpRYmWAAAzUmV.jpg |publisher=Türk Dil Kurumu |language=Tr |format=JPEG |publication-place=Ankara}}</ref> of the [[Turkish Language Association]] and in 1935 he assumed as a Professor in [[Turkology]] at the [[Ankara University|University of Ankara]].<ref name=":0" /> |
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== References == |
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<references /> |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Inan, Abdulkadir}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Inan, Abdulkadir}} |
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[[Category:1889 births]] |
[[Category:1889 births]] |
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[[Category:1976 deaths]] |
[[Category:1976 deaths]] |
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[[Category:Bashkir |
[[Category:Bashkir folklore]] |
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[[Category:Historians from the Russian Empire]] |
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[[Category:Folklorists from the Russian Empire]] |
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[[Category:Russian military personnel of World War I]] |
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[[Category:Soviet politicians]] |
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[[Category:Soviet expatriates in India]] |
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[[Category:Soviet emigrants to Turkey]] |
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[[Category:Turkish people of Bashkir descent]] |
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Latest revision as of 05:01, 9 November 2024
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Abdülkadir İnan (Russian: Абдулкадир Инан; Bashkir: Әбделҡадир Инан, translit. Äbdelqadir İnan; 26 September 1889 – 1 October 1976, Istanbul) was a Turkish historian and folklorist of Bashkir background. He was the author of over 350 scientific articles.
Early life and education
[edit]He was born into the Qazböri family of the Ulu Qatay tribe in the village Çigay, close to Jekaterinburg[1] He received his primary education in Çigay and in 1905 he entered vocational school in Troick from which he graduated in 1914.[1] Following he was a teacher for secondary education in the Russian Empire, and served in the army of the Russian Empire during World War I.[2] From 1908 onwards he wrote articles for the Vakit in Orenburg. Initially focusing on education, he soon expanded into ethnography and folkloric heritage of the Bashkirs.[1]After the end of WWI he stayed in Moscow and St. Petersburg until 1919, where he worked in libraries.[1] In 1919, he founded a Society for the Research of the Bashqiri heritage and folklore in Ufa.[1] He was involved in the early Soviet government of the Bashkir areas. Due to difficulties with the local Government he left for Tachkent, where he wrote for the newspaper Ackoy.[1] In 1923 left the Soviet Union over Ashgabat, Iran, Afghanistan and India to Europe where he worked in libraries in Paris and Berlin.[1]
In Turkey
[edit]He finally settled in Turkey in 1925[2] where he became an assistant to Mehmed Fuad Köprülü[1] and was involved in the development of the Sun Language Theory.[2] Between 1928 and 1932 he was a member of the Scientific Commission in the Turkish Folkloric Association. In 1933, he was appointed as the head specialist[3][4] of the Turkish Language Association and in 1935 he assumed as a Professor in Turkology at the University of Ankara.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i Çagatay, Saadet (1959). "Abdülkadir Inan: Fünfzig Jahre wissenschaftlichen Wirkens". Central Asiatic Journal. 5 (2): 151–162. ISSN 0008-9192. JSTOR 41926645 – via JSTOR.
- ^ a b c Szurek, Emmanuel (2019). Clayer, Nathalie (ed.). Kemalism: Transnational Politics in the Post-Ottoman World. I.B. Tauris. pp. 282–285. ISBN 978-1-78813-172-8.
- ^ Türk Dil Kurumu (1934). Türk Dili Tetkik Cemiyeti Bülteni (in Turkish). Vol. 8. Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu. p. 22.
- ^ "TDK Arşiv" (JPEG) (in Turkish). Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu. 1936.
