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Coordinates: 46°13′N 79°8′W / 46.217°N 79.133°W / 46.217; -79.133
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{{Use Canadian English|date=January 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Bonfield
| name = Bonfield
| official_name = Township of Bonfield<br><small>''Canton de Bonfield''</small>
| official_name = Township of Bonfield<br/>''Canton de Bonfield''
| native_name =
| native_name =
| settlement_type = [[List of township municipalities in Ontario|Township]] ([[List of municipalities in Ontario#Single-tier municipalities|single-tier]])
| settlement_type = [[List of township municipalities in Ontario|Township]] ([[List of municipalities in Ontario#Single-tier municipalities|single-tier]])
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| image_map =
| image_map =
| pushpin_map = Canada Ontario
| pushpin_map = Canada Ontario
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_label_position = top
| pushpin_mapsize = 200
| coordinates = {{coord|46|13|N|79|8|W|region:CA-ON|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates = {{coord|46|13|N|79|8|W|region:CA-ON|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{CAN}}
| subdivision_name = Canada
| subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces of Canada|Province]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces of Canada|Province]]
| subdivision_name1 = {{ON}}
| subdivision_name1 = [[Ontario]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Census divisions of Ontario|District]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Census divisions of Ontario|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Nipissing District, Ontario|Nipissing]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Nipissing District, Ontario|Nipissing]]
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| established_date2 = 1886 as Township of Bonfield
| established_date2 = 1886 as Township of Bonfield
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Randall McLaren
| leader_name = Narry Paquette
| leader_title1 = Council
| leader_title1 = Council
| leader_name1 = {{unbulleted list|Sylvie Beaudoin | Eric Foisy | Jane Lagassie | Marc Vaillancourt}}
| leader_name1 = {{unbulleted list|Sylvie Beaudoin | Eric Foisy | Jane Lagassie | Marc Vaillancourt}}
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| area_water_km2 =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_water_percent =
| area_water_percent =
| population_footnotes = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=3548027&Geo2=CD&Code2=3548&Data=Count&SearchText=bonfield&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&Custom=&TABID=1|title=2011 Census Profile}}</ref>
| population_footnotes = <ref name="census2016">{{cite web |title=Census Profile, 2016 Census: Bonfield, Township | date=8 February 2017 |url=https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=3548027&Geo2=PR&Code2=35&SearchText=bonfield&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&TABID=1&type=0 |publisher=Statistics Canada |accessdate=June 24, 2019}}</ref>
| population_total = 1975
| population_total = 1975
| population_as_of = 2016
| population_as_of = 2016
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| postal_code_type = Postal code span
| postal_code_type = Postal code span
| postal_code = [[List of P Postal Codes of Canada|P0H 1E0, 2E0]]
| postal_code = [[List of P Postal Codes of Canada|P0H 1E0, 2E0]]
| area_code = [[Area code 705|705]]
| area_codes = [[Area code 705|705]], [[Area code 249|249]]
| website = {{URL|http://www.ebonfield.org}}
| website = {{URL|http://bonfieldtownship.com}}
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
}}
}}
⚫
[[File:Rutherglen ON.jpg|thumb|right|240px|Roadside restaurant in Rutherglen]]


'''Bonfield''' is a [[township (Canada)|township]] in northeastern [[Ontario]], Canada, on the [[Mattawa River]] in [[Nipissing District, Ontario|Nipissing District]].
'''Bonfield''' is a [[township (Canada)|township]] in northeastern [[Ontario]], Canada, on the [[Mattawa River]] in [[Nipissing District, Ontario|Nipissing District]].


The township comprises the communities of Blanchard's Landing, Bonfield, Grand Desert, and Rutherglen. The community of Bonfield is connected to [[Highway 17 (Ontario)|Ontario Highway 17]] by [[Highway 531 (Ontario)|Ontario Highway 531]], while Rutherglen is located directly on the route of Highway 17 and the other communities are located on local roads within the township.
The township comprises the communities of Blanchard's Landing, Bonfield, Grand Desert, and Rutherglen. The community of Bonfield is connected to [[Ontario Highway 17]] by [[Highway 531 (Ontario)|Ontario Highway 531]], while Rutherglen is located directly on the route of Highway 17 and the other communities are located on local roads within the township.


Named after James Bonfield (1825-1900), one-time M.P.P for South Renfrew in the Ontario legislature. Town and neighbouring township were amalgamated on January 1, 1975.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Hamilton|first=William|title=The Macmillan Book of Canadian Place Names|publisher=Macmillan|year=1978|isbn=0-7715-9754-1|location=Toronto|pages=137}}</ref>
⚫
In 2007, Bonfield, along with the town of [[Mattawa, Ontario|Mattawa]] and the townships of [[Papineau-Cameron, Ontario|Papineau-Cameron]], [[Mattawan, Ontario|Mattawan]] and [[Calvin, Ontario|Calvin]] cooperated to create a newly branded ''Mattawa Voyageur Country'' tourist region in order to promote the area.<ref>Adams, K. [http://baytoday.ca/content/news/details.asp?c=20828 "Mattawa sports a new look"], ''Baytoday.ca'', July 17, 2007. Accessed March 28, 2008.</ref>

⚫
In 2007, Bonfield, along with the town of [[Mattawa, Ontario|Mattawa]] and the townships of [[Papineau-Cameron, Ontario|Papineau-Cameron]], [[Mattawan, Ontario|Mattawan]] and [[Calvin, Ontario|Calvin]] cooperated to create a newly branded ''Mattawa Voyageur Country'' tourist region in order to promote the area.<ref>Adams, K. [http://baytoday.ca/content/news/details.asp?c=20828 "Mattawa sports a new look"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090805102614/http://baytoday.ca/content/news/details.asp?c=20828 |date=2009-08-05 }}, ''Baytoday.ca'', July 17, 2007. Accessed March 28, 2008.</ref>


==History==
==History==
The community of Bonfield was first settled in 1882 as a station on the [[Canadian Pacific Railway]].
The community of Bonfield was first settled in 1882 as a station on the [[Canadian Pacific Railway]].


Located on the north shore of [[Lake Nosbonsing]], where the railway crosses the [[Kaibuskong River]], this place was originally named by the CPR as Callander Station. The community of [[Callander, Ontario|Callander]], on the South-East Bay of [[Lake Nipissing]], had been named Callander in 1880, to honour the birthplace in [[Scotland]] of [[Duncan McIntyre (businessman)|Duncan McIntyre]], then president of the Canada Central Railway (CCR). It was at this place on the shore of Lake Nipissing, that the CCR intended to connect with the proposed eastern terminus of the CPR. In 1881 the Canada Central Railway was merged into the Canadian Pacific, as McIntyre became its vice president. As construction of the railway approached Lake Nipissing from the east, it turned away from the South-East Bay, towards the North Bay of Lake Nipissing instead. This was the closest point the CPR would come to the village of Callander, therefore this place was named Callander Station.
Located on the north shore of [[Lake Nosbonsing]], where the railway crosses the [[Kaibuskong River]], this place was originally named by the CPR as Callander Station. The community of [[Callander, Ontario|Callander]], on the South-East Bay of [[Lake Nipissing]], had been named Callander in 1880, to honour the birthplace in [[Scotland]] of [[Duncan McIntyre (businessman)|Duncan McIntyre]], then president of the [[Brockville and Ottawa Railway|Canada Central Railway]] (CCR). It was at this place on the shore of Lake Nipissing, that the CCR intended to connect with the proposed eastern terminus of the CPR. In 1881 the Canada Central Railway was merged into the Canadian Pacific, as McIntyre became its vice president. As construction of the railway approached Lake Nipissing from the east, it turned away from the South-East Bay, towards the North Bay of Lake Nipissing instead. This was the closest point the CPR would come to the village of Callander, therefore this place was named Callander Station.


After the [[Northern Railway of Canada|Northern and Pacific Junction Railway]] established a station in the original village of Callander in 1886 and was taken over by the [[Grand Trunk Railway]] in 1888, there was much confusion between the station in Callander and Callander Station. The CPR location, Callander Station was renamed Bonfield, adopting the name of the township in which it is located.
After the [[Northern Railway of Canada|Northern and Pacific Junction Railway]] established a station in the original village of Callander in 1886 and was taken over by the [[Grand Trunk Railway]] in 1888, there was much confusion between the station in Callander and Callander Station. The CPR location, Callander Station was renamed Bonfield, adopting the name of the township in which it is located.


==Communities==
==Communities==
⚫
[[File:Rutherglen ON.jpg|thumb|right|Roadside cannabis shop in Rutherglen]]
*Bonfield
*Bonfield
*Rutherglen
*Rutherglen
*Blanchard's Landing
*Blanchard's Landing
*Great Desert
*Grand Desert

⚫
== Demographics ==
In the [[2021 Canadian census|2021 Census of Population]] conducted by [[Statistics Canada]], Bonfield had a population of {{val|2146|fmt=commas}} living in {{val|889|fmt=commas}} of its {{val|1080|fmt=commas}} total private dwellings, a change of {{percentage|{{#expr:2146-1990}}|1990|1}} from its 2016 population of {{val|1990|fmt=commas}}. With a land area of {{convert|206.22|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}, it had a population density of {{Pop density|2146|206.22|km2|sqmi|prec=1}} in 2021.<ref name=2021census>{{cite web | url=https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=9810000203&geocode=A000235 | title=Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Ontario | publisher=[[Statistics Canada]] | date=February 9, 2022 | accessdate=April 2, 2022}}</ref>
{{Canada census
|location = Bonfield
|2021_population=2,146 | 2021_pop_delta=+7.8 | 2021_land_area=206.22 | 2021_pop_density=10.4
|2021_median_age=48.0 | 2021_median_age_m=48.8 | 2021_median_age_f=46.8
|2021_total_pvt_dwell=1,080 |2021_occ_pvt_dwell=889 |2021_mean_hh_income=77,000
|2021_geocode=2021A00053548027 | 2021_access_date=2023-10-19
|2016_population=1,975| 2016_pop_delta=-2.0 | 2016_land_area=208.38 | 2016_pop_density=9.5
|2016_median_age=48.9 | 2016_median_age_m=49.0 | 2016_median_age_f=48.7
|2016_total_pvt_dwell=1,052 | 2016_mean_hh_income=67,285 | 2016_access_date=2019-06-24
|2011_population=2,016| 2011_pop_delta=+1.8 | 2011_land_area=208.43 | 2011_pop_density=9.7
|2011_median_age= | 2011_median_age_m= | 2011_median_age_f=
|2011_total_pvt_dwell=947| 2011_mean_hh_income= | 2011_access_date=
}}


==World Records==
==World Records==
Bonfield is home to 'Jake' the cat with the most number of toes. Jake was born in 2002 and has 7 toes on each paw; with a total of 28.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-1000/most-toes-on-a-cat/ |title=Guinness Book Of Records |date=24 September 2002 |accessdate=9 December 2011}}</ref>
Bonfield is home to 'Jake' the cat with the most number of toes. Jake was born in 2002 and has 7 toes on each paw; with a total of 28.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records-1000/most-toes-on-a-cat/ |title=Guinness Book Of Records |date=24 September 2002 |accessdate=9 December 2011}}</ref>

⚫
==Demographics==
According to the [[Canada 2011 Census]]:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=3548027&Geo2=CD&Code2=3548&Data=Count&SearchText=bonfield&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&Custom=&TABID=1|title=2011 Census Profile}}</ref>
*Population: 2,016
*% Change (2006-2011): 1.8
*Dwellings: 947
*Area (km²): 208.43
*Density (persons per km²): 9.7


==See also==
==See also==
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{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
== External links ==
*{{official website|http://www.bonfieldtownship.com}}
*[http://www.ebonfield.org Township of Bonfield]


{{Geographic Location
{{Geographic Location
| Centre = Bonfield
| Centre = Bonfield
| North = [[Nipissing, Unorganized, North Part, Ontario|Unorganized North Nipissing]]<br>''[[Mattawa River]]''
| North = [[Unorganized North Nipissing District|Unorganized North Nipissing]]<br/>''[[Mattawa River]]''
| Northeast =
| Northeast =
| East = [[Calvin, Ontario|Calvin]]
| East = [[Calvin, Ontario|Calvin]]
| Southeast =
| Southeast =
| South = [[Nipissing, Unorganized, South Part, Ontario|Unorganized South Nipissing]] ([[Algonquin Park]])
| South = [[Unorganized South Nipissing District|Unorganized South Nipissing]] ([[Algonquin Park]])
| Southwest = [[Chisholm, Ontario|Chisholm]]
| Southwest = [[Chisholm, Ontario|Chisholm]]
| West = [[East Ferris, Ontario|East Ferris]]
| West = [[East Ferris]]
| Northwest =
| Northwest =
| image =
}}
}}
{{Nipissing District}}
{{Nipissing District}}

Latest revision as of 20:10, 8 July 2024

Bonfield
Township (single-tier)
Township of Bonfield
Canton de Bonfield
Official logo of Bonfield
Motto(s): 
"Small Community, Big Heart"
Bonfield is located in Ontario
Bonfield
Bonfield
Coordinates: 46°13′N 79°8′W / 46.217°N 79.133°W / 46.217; -79.133
CountryCanada
ProvinceOntario
DistrictNipissing
Established1882 as Callander Station
Incorporated1886 as Township of Bonfield
Government
 • MayorNarry Paquette
 • Council
  • Sylvie Beaudoin
  • Eric Foisy
  • Jane Lagassie
  • Marc Vaillancourt
 • MPAnthony Rota
 • MPPVic Fedeli
Area
 • Total
208.38 km2 (80.46 sq mi)
Population
 (2016)[1]
 • Total
1,975
 • Density9.5/km2 (25/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
Postal code span
P0H 1E0, 2E0
Area codes705, 249
Websitebonfieldtownship.com

Bonfield is a township in northeastern Ontario, Canada, on the Mattawa River in Nipissing District.

The township comprises the communities of Blanchard's Landing, Bonfield, Grand Desert, and Rutherglen. The community of Bonfield is connected to Ontario Highway 17 by Ontario Highway 531, while Rutherglen is located directly on the route of Highway 17 and the other communities are located on local roads within the township.

Named after James Bonfield (1825-1900), one-time M.P.P for South Renfrew in the Ontario legislature. Town and neighbouring township were amalgamated on January 1, 1975.[2]

In 2007, Bonfield, along with the town of Mattawa and the townships of Papineau-Cameron, Mattawan and Calvin cooperated to create a newly branded Mattawa Voyageur Country tourist region in order to promote the area.[3]

History

[edit]

The community of Bonfield was first settled in 1882 as a station on the Canadian Pacific Railway.

Located on the north shore of Lake Nosbonsing, where the railway crosses the Kaibuskong River, this place was originally named by the CPR as Callander Station. The community of Callander, on the South-East Bay of Lake Nipissing, had been named Callander in 1880, to honour the birthplace in Scotland of Duncan McIntyre, then president of the Canada Central Railway (CCR). It was at this place on the shore of Lake Nipissing, that the CCR intended to connect with the proposed eastern terminus of the CPR. In 1881 the Canada Central Railway was merged into the Canadian Pacific, as McIntyre became its vice president. As construction of the railway approached Lake Nipissing from the east, it turned away from the South-East Bay, towards the North Bay of Lake Nipissing instead. This was the closest point the CPR would come to the village of Callander, therefore this place was named Callander Station.

After the Northern and Pacific Junction Railway established a station in the original village of Callander in 1886 and was taken over by the Grand Trunk Railway in 1888, there was much confusion between the station in Callander and Callander Station. The CPR location, Callander Station was renamed Bonfield, adopting the name of the township in which it is located.

Communities

[edit]
Roadside cannabis shop in Rutherglen
  • Bonfield
  • Rutherglen
  • Blanchard's Landing
  • Grand Desert

Demographics

[edit]

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Bonfield had a population of 2,146 living in 889 of its 1,080 total private dwellings, a change of 7.8% from its 2016 population of 1,990. With a land area of 206.22 km2 (79.62 sq mi), it had a population density of 10.4/km2 (27.0/sq mi) in 2021.[4]

Canada census – Bonfield community profile
202120162011
Population2,146 (+7.8% from 2016)1,975 (-2.0% from 2011)2,016 (+1.8% from 2006)
Land area206.22 km2 (79.62 sq mi)208.38 km2 (80.46 sq mi)208.43 km2 (80.48 sq mi)
Population density10.4/km2 (27/sq mi)9.5/km2 (25/sq mi)9.7/km2 (25/sq mi)
Median age48.0 (M: 48.8, F: 46.8)48.9 (M: 49.0, F: 48.7)
Private dwellings1,080 (total)  889 (occupied)1,052 (total)  947 (total) 
Median household income$77,000$67,285
References: 2021[5] 2016[6] 2011[7] earlier[8][9]

World Records

[edit]

Bonfield is home to 'Jake' the cat with the most number of toes. Jake was born in 2002 and has 7 toes on each paw; with a total of 28.[10]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Census Profile, 2016 Census: Bonfield, Township". Statistics Canada. 8 February 2017. Retrieved June 24, 2019.
  2. ^ Hamilton, William (1978). The Macmillan Book of Canadian Place Names. Toronto: Macmillan. p. 137. ISBN 0-7715-9754-1.
  3. ^ Adams, K. "Mattawa sports a new look" Archived 2009-08-05 at the Wayback Machine, Baytoday.ca, July 17, 2007. Accessed March 28, 2008.
  4. ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Ontario". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved April 2, 2022.
  5. ^ "2021 Community Profiles". 2021 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved 2023-10-19.
  6. ^ "2016 Community Profiles". 2016 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021. Retrieved 2019-06-24.
  7. ^ "2011 Community Profiles". 2011 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. March 21, 2019.
  8. ^ "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
  9. ^ "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
  10. ^ "Guinness Book Of Records". 24 September 2002. Retrieved 9 December 2011.
[edit]
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