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{{short description|2018 film directed by Steven Spielberg}}
{{Short description|2018 American science fiction action film}}
{{Good article}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2018}}
{{Use American English|date=March 2021}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2024}}
{{Infobox film
{{Infobox film
| name = Ready Player One
| name = Ready Player One
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| director = [[Steven Spielberg]]
| director = [[Steven Spielberg]]
| producer = {{Plainlist|
| producer = {{Plainlist|
* Steven Spielberg
* [[Donald De Line]]
* [[Donald De Line]]
* Dan Farah
* [[Kristie Macosko Krieger]]
* [[Kristie Macosko Krieger]]
* Steven Spielberg
* Dan Farah
}}
}}
| screenplay = {{ubl|[[Zak Penn]]|[[Ernest Cline]]}}
| screenplay = {{ubl|[[Zak Penn]]|[[Ernest Cline]]}}
| based on = {{based on|[[Ready Player One]]||Ernest Cline}}
| based_on = {{based on|''[[Ready Player One]]''|Ernest Cline}}
| starring = {{Plainlist|<!--PER POSTER BILLING-->
| starring = {{Plainlist|<!--PER POSTER BILLING-->
* [[Tye Sheridan]]
* [[Tye Sheridan]]
* [[Olivia Cooke]]
* [[Olivia Cooke]]
* [[Ben Mendelsohn]]
* [[Ben Mendelsohn]]
* [[Lena Waithe]]
* [[T.J. Miller]]
* [[T.J. Miller]]
* [[Simon Pegg]]
* [[Simon Pegg]]
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| cinematography = [[Janusz Kamiński]]
| cinematography = [[Janusz Kamiński]]
| editing = {{Plainlist|
| editing = {{Plainlist|
*[[Michael Kahn (film editor)|Michael Kahn]]
* [[Michael Kahn (film editor)|Michael Kahn]]
*Sarah Broshar
* [[Sarah Broshar]]
}}
}}
| studio = {{Plainlist|
| studio = {{Plainlist|
* [[Warner Bros. Pictures]]<ref name=insight>{{cite web|url=http://www.varietyinsight.com/print_featurefilm_releases.php|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180205105405/https://www.varietyinsight.com/print_featurefilm_releases.php|title=Film Releases|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety Insight]]|publisher=Variety Media|archivedate=February 5, 2018|accessdate=March 31, 2018}}</ref>
* [[Warner Bros. Pictures]]<ref name=insight>{{cite web|url=https://www.varietyinsight.com/print_featurefilm_releases.php|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180205105405/https://www.varietyinsight.com/print_featurefilm_releases.php|title=Film Releases|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety Insight]]|archive-date=February 5, 2018|access-date=March 31, 2018}}</ref>
* [[Amblin Partners]]<ref name=insight/>
* [[Amblin Partners]]<ref name=insight/>
* [[Amblin Entertainment]]<ref name=insight/>
* [[Amblin Entertainment]]<ref name=insight/>
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}}
}}
| distributor = Warner Bros. Pictures
| distributor = Warner Bros. Pictures
| released = {{film date|2018|03|11|[[South by Southwest|SXSW]]|ref1=<ref>{{cite news|last1=Aziz|first1=Neha|title=2018 SXSW Film Festival Announces World Premiere of Steven Spielberg’s Ready Player One|url=https://www.sxsw.com/film/2018/2018-sxsw-film-festival-announces-world-premiere-steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one/|accessdate=March 11, 2018|publisher=[[South by Southwest]]|date=March 10, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180310215034/https://www.sxsw.com/film/2018/2018-sxsw-film-festival-announces-world-premiere-steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one/#|archive-date=March 10, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref>|2018|03|29|United States}}
| released = {{film date|2018|03|11|[[South by Southwest|SXSW]]|ref1=<ref>{{cite news|last1=Aziz|first1=Neha|title=2018 SXSW Film Festival Announces World Premiere of Steven Spielberg's Ready Player One|url=https://www.sxsw.com/film/2018/2018-sxsw-film-festival-announces-world-premiere-steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one/|access-date=March 11, 2018|publisher=[[South by Southwest]]|date=March 10, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180310215034/https://www.sxsw.com/film/2018/2018-sxsw-film-festival-announces-world-premiere-steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one/|archive-date=March 10, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>|2018|03|29|United States}}
| runtime = 140 minutes<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/ready-player-one-2018|title=''READY PLAYER ONE'' (12A)|publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|accessdate=March 23, 2018|date=March 19, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180308232441/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/ready-player-one-2018#|archive-date=March 8, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref>
| runtime = 140 minutes<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/ready-player-one-2018|title=''Ready Player One'' (12A)|publisher=[[British Board of Film Classification]]|access-date=March 23, 2018|date=March 19, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180308232441/http://www.bbfc.co.uk/releases/ready-player-one-2018|archive-date=March 8, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>
| country = United States<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/5ae522a2390d8|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180521152358/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/5ae522a2390d8|url-status=dead|archive-date=May 21, 2018|title=Ready Player One (2018)|work=[[British Film Institute]]|access-date=September 2, 2021}}</ref>
| country = United States
| language = English
| language = English
| budget = $175 million<ref name="VarietySXSW">{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/steven-spielberg-ready-player-one-sxsw-1202724219/|title=Steven Spielberg on Why 'Ready Player One's' SXSW Debut Gave Him an 'Anxiety Attack'|first1=Rebecca|last1=Rubin|first2=Ramin|last2=Setoodeh|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|date=March 12, 2018|accessdate=March 13, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180312214028/http://variety.com/2018/film/news/steven-spielberg-ready-player-one-sxsw-1202724219/#|archive-date=March 12, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/box-office-preview-steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-eyes-45m-50m-bow-1097905|title=Box-Office Preview: Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' Eyes $45M-$50M Bow|first1=Pamela|last1=McClintock|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|date=March 28, 2018|accessdate=March 28, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180328231242/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/box-office-preview-steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-eyes-45m-50m-bow-1097905#|archive-date=March 28, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref>
| budget = $155–175&nbsp;million<ref name="VarietySXSW">{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/steven-spielberg-ready-player-one-sxsw-1202724219/|title=Steven Spielberg on Why 'Ready Player One's' SXSW Debut Gave Him an 'Anxiety Attack'|first1=Rebecca|last1=Rubin|first2=Ramin|last2=Setoodeh|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|date=March 12, 2018|access-date=March 13, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180312214028/http://variety.com/2018/film/news/steven-spielberg-ready-player-one-sxsw-1202724219/|archive-date=March 12, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/box-office-preview-steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-eyes-45m-50m-bow-1097905|title=Box-Office Preview: Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' Eyes $45M-$50M Bow|first1=Pamela|last1=McClintock|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|date=March 28, 2018|access-date=March 28, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180328231242/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/box-office-preview-steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-eyes-45m-50m-bow-1097905|archive-date=March 28, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Preview">{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2018/03/ready-player-one-steven-spielberg-tye-sherdian-global-box-office-preview-1202354201/|title=Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' To Get Its Game On With $140M+ Global Start|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|date=March 27, 2018|first1=Anthony|last1=D'Alessandro|first2=Nancy|last2=Tartaglione|access-date=March 27, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180328015039/http://deadline.com/2018/03/ready-player-one-steven-spielberg-tye-sherdian-global-box-office-preview-1202354201/|archive-date=March 28, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>
| gross = $582.9 million<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=readyplayerone.htm|title=Ready Player One|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=September 8, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180331141237/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=readyplayerone.htm#|archive-date=March 31, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref>
| gross = $607.9&nbsp;million<ref name="BOM">{{cite Box Office Mojo|id=1677720|title=Ready Player One|access-date=January 24, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210124222353/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt1677720/|archive-date=January 24, 2021|url-status=live}}</ref>
}}
}}
'''''Ready Player One''''' is a 2018 American [[science fiction film|science fiction]] [[adventure film]] produced and directed by [[Steven Spielberg]], and written by [[Zak Penn]] and [[Ernest Cline]], based on Cline's [[Ready Player One|2011 novel of the same name]]. The film stars [[Tye Sheridan]], [[Olivia Cooke]], [[Ben Mendelsohn]], [[Lena Waithe]], [[T.J. Miller]], [[Simon Pegg]], and [[Mark Rylance]]. The film takes place in 2045, when much of humanity uses the [[virtual reality]] software OASIS ('''O'''ntologically '''A'''nthropocentric '''S'''ensory '''I'''mmersive '''S'''imulation) to escape the desolation of the real world. Orphaned teenager Wade Watts (Sheridan) discovers clues to a hidden game within the program that promises the winner full ownership of the OASIS, and joins several allies to try to complete the game before a large company run by businessman Nolan Sorrento (Mendelsohn) can do so.
'''''Ready Player One''''' is a 2018 American [[science fiction action film]] based on [[Ernest Cline]]'s [[Ready Player One|novel of the same name]]. The film was co-produced and directed by [[Steven Spielberg]], written by Cline and [[Zak Penn]], and stars [[Tye Sheridan]], [[Olivia Cooke]], [[Ben Mendelsohn]], [[Lena Waithe]], [[T.J. Miller]], [[Simon Pegg]] and [[Mark Rylance]]. The film is set in 2045, where much of humanity uses the OASIS, a [[virtual reality]] simulation, to escape the real world. A teenage orphan finds clues to a contest that promises ownership of the OASIS to the winner, and he and his allies try to complete it before an evil corporation can do so.


Development of the film first began in 2010 when [[Warner Bros.]] acquired the rights to the book. In July 2015, Spielberg signed on to direct and produce the film, with casting commencing in September 2015. Filming began in England in June 2016 and was completed in September that year. The visual effects were handled by [[Industrial Light & Magic]], [[Digital Domain]] and [[Territory Studio]], with some pre-visualization work done by [[The Third Floor, Inc.]]. As with the novel, many popular culture references appear throughout the film, including those to the [[Back to the Future (franchise)|''Back to the Future'' franchise]], ''[[The Iron Giant]]'', ''[[The Shining (film)|The Shining]]'' and the [[Godzilla (franchise)|''Godzilla'' franchise]].
''Ready Player One'' premiered at [[South by Southwest]] in [[Austin, Texas]] on March 11, 2018, and was theatrically released by [[Warner Bros.]] Pictures in the United States on March 29, 2018, in 2D, [[RealD 3D]], [[IMAX]] and IMAX 3D. It grossed over $582 million and received generally positive reviews; critics praised its visuals, brisk pacing, the performances of Sheridan and Rylance, and the many cultural references from various media. The film was noted to have significant differences from the book; some critics said the film's plot was an improvement over the source material.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://uploadvr.com/ready-player-one-movie-review-roundup-another-spielberg-classic/|title=Ready Player One Movie Review Roundup: Another Spielberg Classic?|first1=David|last1=Jagneaux|work=[[UploadVR]]|date=March 13, 2018|accessdate=March 26, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180327144838/https://uploadvr.com/ready-player-one-movie-review-roundup-another-spielberg-classic/#|archive-date=March 27, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.tomsguide.com/us/ready-player-one-review-roundup,news-26776.html|title=Ready Player One Review Roundup: Pretty, Flawed|first1=Henry T.|last1=Casey|work=Tom's Guide|publisher=[[Purch Group]]|date=March 14, 2018|accessdate=March 26, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180326202506/https://www.tomsguide.com/us/ready-player-one-review-roundup,news-26776.html#|archive-date=March 26, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> It also received nominations at the [[91st Academy Awards]], [[24th Critics' Choice Awards]], and [[72nd British Academy Film Awards]], all for visual effects.

''Ready Player One'' premiered at [[South by Southwest]] in Austin, Texas on March 11, 2018, and was theatrically released in the United States on March 29, 2018, by Warner Bros. Pictures. The film received generally positive reviews from critics, who praised Spielberg's direction, the visual effects, brisk pacing, and the performances of both Sheridan and Rylance.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://uploadvr.com/ready-player-one-movie-review-roundup-another-spielberg-classic/|title=Ready Player One Movie Review Roundup: Another Spielberg Classic?|first1=David|last1=Jagneaux|work=[[UploadVR]]|date=March 13, 2018|access-date=March 26, 2018|archive-date=March 27, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180327144838/https://uploadvr.com/ready-player-one-movie-review-roundup-another-spielberg-classic/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.tomsguide.com/us/ready-player-one-review-roundup,news-26776.html|title=Ready Player One Review Roundup: Pretty, Flawed|first1=Henry T.|last1=Casey|work=Tom's Guide|date=March 14, 2018|access-date=March 26, 2018|archive-date=March 26, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180326202506/https://www.tomsguide.com/us/ready-player-one-review-roundup,news-26776.html|url-status=live}}</ref> It was also a commercial success, grossing around $607&nbsp;million worldwide against a $155–175&nbsp;million budget, and earned a nomination for Best Visual Effects at the [[91st Academy Awards]], [[24th Critics' Choice Awards]], and [[72nd British Academy Film Awards]]. ''Ready Player One'' was awarded the title of Best Science Fiction Film at the [[45th Saturn Awards]], and a further two Outstanding Achievement Awards from the [[Visual Effects Society]]. A sequel is in development.


==Plot==
==Plot==
<!-- Per WP:FILMPLOT, plot summaries for feature films should be between 400 to 700 words. Please check the word count before making any additions. -->
In 2045, people seek regular escape from life through the [[virtual reality]] entertainment universe OASIS ('''O'''ntologically '''A'''nthropocentric '''S'''ensory '''I'''mmersive '''S'''imulation), co-created by James Halliday and Ogden Morrow of Gregarious Games. After Halliday's death, a pre-recorded message left by his [[Avatar (computing)|avatar]] Anorak announces a game, granting ownership of OASIS to the first to find the Golden [[Easter egg (media)|Easter egg]] within it, which is locked behind a gate requiring three keys. The contest has lured a number of ‘gunters’, or egg hunters, and the interest of Nolan Sorrento, the CEO of Innovative Online Industries (IOI) who seeks to control OASIS himself. IOI uses a number of [[Indentured servitude|indentured servants]] and employees called "Sixers" to find the egg.{{efn|IOI employees are called Sixers because their employee IDs are six digits long and begin with the number 6}}
In 2045, people seek to escape from reality through the OASIS (Ontologically Anthropocentric Sensory Immersive Simulation), a [[virtual reality]] entertainment universe created by James Halliday and Ogden Morrow of Gregarious Games. After Halliday's death, a pre-recorded message left by his avatar Anorak announces a contest, granting ownership of the OASIS to the first to find the golden [[Easter egg (media)|Easter egg]] within it, which is, however, locked behind a gate requiring three keys which players can obtain by accomplishing three challenges. The contest has lured several "Gunters", or egg hunters, and the interest of Nolan Sorrento, the CEO of Innovative Online Industries (IOI) who seeks to control the OASIS himself by inserting intrusive online advertising. IOI uses an army of [[Indentured servitude|indentured servants]] and employees called "Sixers" to find the egg.

Teenage orphan Wade Watts' avatar Parzival, an avid Gunter, participates in the first challenge, an unbeatable race, along with his best friend Aech, and Art3mis, a female avatar on whom Parzival [[Crush (psychology)|has a crush]]. Parzival regularly visits Halliday's Journals, a simulated archive of Halliday's life and hobbies run by the Curator. Wade receives the Copper Key from Anorak after he wins by driving backward, while Art3mis, Aech, and his friends Daito and Sho, all win the race afterward, later being collectively named the High Five on the OASIS' [[scoreboard]].

Sorrento asks mercenary i-R0k to learn Wade's true identity, intending to bribe him to win the contest on IOI's behalf. Wade and Art3mis discover from the Journals that Halliday once dated Morrow's wife Karen "Kira" Underwood. Wade and Art3mis visit the Distracted Globe night club to look for clues, where Wade confesses his love and true name to Art3mis. They survive an IOI raid in which Art3mis abandons Wade, explaining that her father died in debt to IOI. i-R0k, who was eavesdropping on their conversation, informs Sorrento of his findings. Sorrento contacts Wade with his offer. When rejected, Sorrento bombs Wade's home, killing his aunt Alice and her boyfriend Rick among others.


Art3mis' player Samantha Cook takes Wade in. Together, they realize the second challenge relates to Halliday's regret of not pursuing a relationship with Kira. Along with Aech, Daito, and Sho, Parzival and Art3mis search for the recreation of the [[The Shining (film)|Overlook Hotel]]. Art3mis asks Kira to dance and wins the Jade Key. Sorrento's subordinate F'Nale Zandor storms the Gunters' hideout and captures Samantha to pay off her father's debt. Wade escapes with the help of the other High-5 users, Helen Harris (Aech), Toshiro (Daito), and Zhou (Sho) in Helen's truck. Samantha escapes confinement after Aech and Parzival hack Sorrento's OASIS rig with Aech recording his confession of the bombing.
Wade Watts is an orphaned teenager living in the slums, or ‘stacks’, of [[Columbus, Ohio]], with his Aunt Alice. In the OASIS, his avatar, Parzival, is best friends with Aech, a virtual mechanic. One day, Parzival befriends Art3mis, a well-known Gunter, sharing a common interest in Halliday's history. They review Halliday's life from the Archives, an online library of Halliday's life that came online upon the start of the games, with help from its Curator. They learn Halliday had several regrets in life, including his unrequited love for Morrow’s wife Karen (who uses the gamer tag "Kira") and losing Morrow as a friend after forcing him to sign away his part of Gregarious Games. Using this information, they solve the first two challenges of Anorak's game: a car race across an ever-shifting [[Manhattan]] cityscape and a search for Kira in the Overlook Hotel from ''[[The Shining (film)|The Shining]]''. Aech and two other friends, Daito and Sho, soon follow suit, the group becoming known as the "High Five" on the OASIS scoreboards.


The third challenge is found in Castle Anorak on [[Voltron|Planet Doom]], where players must guess Halliday's favorite [[Atari 2600]] game to earn the Crystal Key. i-R0k places a forcefield around the castle using the Orb of Osuvox, but Art3mis soon disables it. The High Five lead an army of OASIS players against IOI's forces. Parzival kills Samantha's avatar, allowing her to flee IOI with the High Five picking her up nearby. Parzival and Sorrento fight in the OASIS with Sorrento detonating the [[Doomsday device|Cataclyst bomb]], wiping out every avatar on Planet Doom, including himself.
Sorrento learns of Parzival's real-life identity through OASIS mercenary i-R0k, and attempts to sway Wade into joining IOI, but he refuses. In retaliation, Sorrento has IOI's head of operations F'Nale Zandor bomb Wade's stack, killing Alice. Art3mis's player, Samantha Cook, rescues Wade, but they are soon found by IOI. Samantha is captured and remanded to one of IOI's Loyalty Centers to work off the debt IOI acquired, while Wade is extracted by the other High Five—Helen (Aech), Toshiro (Daito), and Zhou (Sho). The group tracks down Samantha's location at IOI and they remotely help her escape, allowing her to assist them in the OASIS as Art3mis.


Parzival respawns using an [[extra life]] coin given to him earlier by the Curator in a bet. He plays ''[[Adventure (1980 video game)|Adventure]]'', winning the Crystal Key by locating [[Warren Robinett]]'s [[Adventure (1980 video game)#Easter egg|Easter egg]]. He uses the three keys to enter a treasure room where Anorak offers him a contract to sign. However, he refuses to sign it, recognizing it as the one Morrow signed when Halliday forced him out of Gregarious. Anorak transforms into Halliday who expresses his regrets in life and awards Parzival the Easter egg.
The third challenge requires one to play Halliday's favorite [[Atari 2600]] game, in a castle on [[Voltron|Planet Doom]], which Sorrento has protected with a force field, activated by a magical in-game artifact called the Orb of Osuvox. Parzival recruits other OASIS players to help the rebels attack the IOI forces around the castle. Art3mis deactivates the force field, allowing Parzival to reach the console, but Sorrento activates the Cataclyst, a bomb that kills all the avatars on Planet Doom. However, due to having won a coin from the Archive's Curator earlier, Parzival gets an [[extra life]], proceeding to play through ''[[Adventure (Atari 2600)|Adventure]]'' to find [[Adventure (Atari 2600)#Easter egg|its Easter egg]]; he is awarded the last key. He opens the gate and is greeted by Anorak and given a contract to sign; however, he recognizes it as the same contract Morrow signed to turn over his part of Gregarious and refuses. Anorak changes form, becomes Halliday, and reveals that the contract was the final test to make sure Parzival would not make the same mistakes he did. Parzival is given the Golden Egg and control of OASIS.


In the real world, Sorrento and Zandor fail to stop Parzival before he wins. They are quickly arrested for the bombing. Morrow, revealed to have been the Curator, offers his services to Wade. He gladly accepts. Wade decides to run OASIS with the other High Five, agreeing to ban IOI's Loyalty Centers from forcing people into servitude resulting in them being shut down and to shut down the OASIS twice a week for everyone to spend more time in the real world. Meanwhile, he and Samantha move into an apartment together.
Sorrento and F'Nale are arrested for the bombing as Morrow appears, revealing himself as the Curator. Wade decides to run the OASIS with the High Five, inviting Morrow to join them as a consultant. As the IOI Loyalty Centers are shut down, the High Five make the controversial choice to close the OASIS every Tuesday and Thursday for people to spend more time in the real world, including Wade and Samantha, who start a relationship and move into an apartment.


==Cast==
==Cast==
<!--In order of end credits-->
<!--In order of end credits-->
* [[Tye Sheridan]] as Wade Watts / Parzival, a Gunter who wishes to win so he can leave the stacks.
* [[Tye Sheridan]] as Wade Watts / Parzival,<ref name="Parzival_i5">{{cite news |url=https://www.youtube.com/@M.parzival |title=Parzival_i5 - YouTube |access-date=May 19, 2023 |archive-date=May 18, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230518061227/https://www.youtube.com/@M.parzival |url-status=live }}</ref> a Gunter who wishes to win so he can leave the stacks.
* [[Olivia Cooke]] as Samantha Cook / Art3mis, a well-known Gunter who works with various allies to ensure the OASIS is kept free and out of the hands of IOI, both inside the game and in the real world.
* [[Olivia Cooke]] as Samantha Cook / Art3mis,<ref name="CookeLead">{{cite web |last1=Kit |first1=Borys |title=Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' Finds Female Lead in Olivia Cooke (Exclusive) |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-finds-female-lead-olivia-cooke-821728 |work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |date=September 11, 2015 |access-date=May 7, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200108080955/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-finds-female-lead-olivia-cooke-821728 |archive-date=January 8, 2020 |url-status=live }}</ref> a well-known Gunter who works with various allies to ensure the OASIS is kept free and out of the hands of IOI, both inside the game and in real life. Art3mis is Samantha's pink-skinned Avatar with pink hair.
* [[Ben Mendelsohn]] as Nolan Sorrento / IOI-655321,<ref name="Jan2016THR">{{cite news|last1=Kit|first1=Borys|title=Ben Mendelsohn Eyed for Villain Role in Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' (Exclusive)|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/ben-mendelsohn-eyed-villain-role-852265|access-date=January 7, 2016|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|date=January 6, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160109130640/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/ben-mendelsohn-eyed-villain-role-852265|archive-date=January 9, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> the [[Chief executive officer|CEO]] of Innovative Online Industries who seeks full control over the OASIS. His avatar of IOI-655321 is an armored businessman.
* [[Ben Mendelsohn]] as Nolan Sorrento / IOI-655321, the CEO of Innovative Online Industries who seeks full control over the OASIS.
* [[Lena Waithe]] as Helen Harris / Aech,<ref name="RPOEW">{{cite magazine|url=https://ew.com/movies/2017/07/14/ready-player-one-first-look-photo/|title=See an exclusive first look at Steven Spielberg's Ready Player One|magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|access-date=March 23, 2018|last=Breznican|first=Anthony|author-link=Anthony Breznican|date=July 14, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170717050656/http://ew.com/movies/2017/07/14/ready-player-one-first-look-photo/|archive-date=July 17, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> a Gunter and long-time friend of Wade's who works as a mechanic in the OASIS. Her avatar of Aech is a [[cyborg]] of indeterminate species.
* [[Lena Waithe]] as Helen Harris / Aech, a Gunter and long-time friend of Wade's who works as a [[mechanic]] in the OASIS.
* [[T.J. Miller]] as the voice and motion-capture of i-R0k,<ref name="MillerCast">{{cite news|last1=Kit|first1=Borys|title='Silicon Valley' Star T.J. Miller Joins Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' (Exclusive)|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/silicon-valley-star-tj-miller-898858|access-date=September 7, 2017|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|date=June 1, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160602024959/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/silicon-valley-star-tj-miller-898858|archive-date=June 2, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> a freelance dealer and mercenary often employed by IOI. He shares his name with a character from the novel, but is otherwise unrelated. Unlike the other characters, his true appearance outside of the OASIS isn't shown.
* [[T.J. Miller]] as i-R0k, a freelance dealer and mercenary often employed by IOI. He shares his name with a character from the novel, but is otherwise unrelated.
* [[Simon Pegg]] as Ogden Morrow / the Curator, a co-creator of the OASIS, who eventually left Gregarious Games. He is concerned that many people have developed an unhealthy dependency on the game.
* [[Simon Pegg]] as Ogden Morrow / The Curator,<ref name="PeggCast">{{cite news|last1=Kit|first1=Borys|title=Simon Pegg in Talks to Join Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' (Exclusive)|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/simon-pegg-talks-join-steven-876613|access-date=March 19, 2016|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|date=March 17, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160320140523/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/simon-pegg-talks-join-steven-876613|archive-date=March 20, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> a co-creator of the OASIS who eventually left the company and is concerned that many people have developed an unhealthy dependency on the game. His avatar in this film is the [[Curator]] works at the Halliday Journal archives.
* [[Mark Rylance]] as James Halliday / Anorak the All-Knowing, the deceased co-creator of the OASIS who reveals after his death that an Easter Egg is hidden in the OASIS that grants control over the OASIS to its winner.
* [[Mark Rylance]] as James Halliday / Anorak the All-Knowing,<ref name="RylanceCast">{{cite news|last=McNary|first=Dave|author-link=Dave McNary|date=April 13, 2016|title=Mark Rylance Joins Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One'|url=https://variety.com/2016/film/news/steven-spielberg-ready-player-one-mark-rylance-1201752474/|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|access-date=June 9, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160615000650/http://variety.com/2016/film/news/steven-spielberg-ready-player-one-mark-rylance-1201752474/|archive-date=June 15, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> the deceased co-creator of the OASIS who reveals after his death that an Easter Egg is hidden in the OASIS that grants control over the OASIS to its winner. His avatar of Anorak the All-Knowing is an old tall [[Magician (fantasy)|wizard]].
* Philip Zhao as Zhou / Sho,<ref name="ZhouCast">{{cite news|last1=Busch|first1=Anita|title=Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' Casts Young Newcomer Philip Zhao|url=https://deadline.com/2016/07/philip-zhao-ready-player-one-abrams-artist-agency-1201794960/|access-date=July 30, 2016|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=July 29, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160801075016/http://deadline.com/2016/07/philip-zhao-ready-player-one-abrams-artist-agency-1201794960/|archive-date=August 1, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> a young Chinese Gunter and one of the "High Five". He is based upon Akihide "Shoto" Karatsu, a Japanese Gunter featured in the novel. Zhou's avatar of Sho is a [[ninja]].
* Philip Zhao as Zhou / Sho, a Chinese Gunter and one of the "High Five". He is based upon Akihide "Shoto" Karatsu, a Japanese gunter<!---SIC---> featured in the novel.
* [[Win Morisaki]] as Toshiro Yoshiaki / Daito,<ref name="Morisaki">{{cite news|url=https://variety.com/2016/film/asia/win-morisaki-joins-steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-1201789189/|title=Japan's Win Morisaki Joins Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One'|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|author=Variety Staff|date=June 5, 2016|access-date=March 23, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180317012330/http://variety.com/2016/film/asia/win-morisaki-joins-steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-1201789189/|archive-date=March 17, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> a Japanese Gunter and one of the "High Five". His avatar of Daito is an armored [[samurai]]. Unlike the book, Daito isn't killed by IOI.
* [[Win Morisaki]] as Toshiro / Daito, a Japanese Gunter and one of the "High Five".
* [[Hannah John-Kamen]] as F'Nale Zandor, IOI's head of operations in the physical world and for their indentured servant programs in IOI's Loyalty Centers.<ref name="radiotimes">{{cite web|url=http://www.radiotimes.com/news/film/2018-03-29/the-11-biggest-differences-between-ready-player-one-and-the-original-novel/|title=The 11 biggest differences between Ready Player One and the original novel|first=Huw|last=Fullerton|date=March 29, 2018|accessdate=April 20, 2018|work=[[Radio Times]]|publisher=[[Immediate Media Company]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180417023326/http://www.radiotimes.com/news/film/2018-03-29/the-11-biggest-differences-between-ready-player-one-and-the-original-novel/#|archive-date=April 17, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref>
* [[Hannah John-Kamen]] as F'Nale Zandor,<ref name="radiotimes">{{cite web|url=https://www.radiotimes.com/news/film/2018-03-29/the-11-biggest-differences-between-ready-player-one-and-the-original-novel/|title=The 11 biggest differences between Ready Player One and the original novel|first=Huw|last=Fullerton|date=March 29, 2018|access-date=April 20, 2018|work=[[Radio Times]]|publisher=[[Immediate Media Company]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180417023326/http://www.radiotimes.com/news/film/2018-03-29/the-11-biggest-differences-between-ready-player-one-and-the-original-novel/|archive-date=April 17, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> IOI's [[Chief operating officer|head of operations]] in the physical world and for their indentured servant programs at IOI's Loyalty Centers.
* [[Susan Lynch]] as Alice,<ref>{{cite magazine |last=Lane |first=Anthony |date=March 30, 2018 |author-link=Anthony Lane |title="Ready Player One" and "Lean On Pete" |url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2018/04/09/ready-player-one-and-lean-on-pete |magazine=[[The New Yorker]] |access-date=April 29, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191202050222/https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2018/04/09/ready-player-one-and-lean-on-pete |archive-date=December 2, 2019 |url-status=live |url-access=limited}}</ref> Wade's aunt who Wade has a poor relationship with
* [[Ralph Ineson]] as Rick,<ref name="InesonCast">{{cite web|url=https://bloody-disgusting.com/news/3449009/freddy-krueger-appears-epic-ready-player-one-trailer-sdcc/|title=Freddy Krueger Appears in Epic 'Ready Player One' Trailer! #SDCC|website=[[Bloody Disgusting]]|last=Squires|first=John|date=July 22, 2017|access-date=March 23, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170728163429/https://bloody-disgusting.com/news/3449009/freddy-krueger-appears-epic-ready-player-one-trailer-sdcc/|archive-date=July 28, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> the boyfriend of Alice who mistreats Wade
* [[Perdita Weeks]] as Karen "Kira" Underwood,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Evangelista |first1=Chris |title='Ready Player One' Spoiler Review: This is Steven Spielberg's Worst Movie |date=April 2, 2018 |url=https://www.slashfilm.com/ready-player-one-spoiler-review/2/ |publisher=[[/Film]] |access-date=April 29, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180729004249/https://www.slashfilm.com/ready-player-one-spoiler-review/2/ |archive-date=July 29, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> Morrow's wife who Halliday also loved
* [[Turlough Convery]] as IOI's chief ology expert who leads the other IOI ology experts at finding the right video game to grant the Sixers access to the Easter egg


[[Lulu Wilson]], [[Letitia Wright]], [[Mckenna Grace]], and Jane Douglas of [[YouTube]] group [[OutsideXbox]] make cameo appearances in the film, with Wright as a rebel who can be seen at Samantha's safe house, Grace and Wilson as students using the OASIS when Halliday's pre-recorded will was shown, and Douglas as a Sixer.<ref name="WrightCast">{{cite magazine|url=https://ew.com/movies/2018/02/16/black-panther-letitia-wright-5-things-to-know/|title=5 things to know about ''Black Panther'' breakout star Letitia Wright|last=Carr|first=Mary Kate|date=February 16, 2018|access-date=March 23, 2018|magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180319004251/http://ew.com/movies/2018/02/16/black-panther-letitia-wright-5-things-to-know/|archive-date=March 19, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="GraceCast">{{cite web|url=https://comicbook.com/movies/2018/02/02/x-men-star-tye-sheridan-ready-player-one-new-photo/|title=New Look At 'X-Men' Star Tye Sheridan in 'Ready Player One'|work=[[ComicBook.com]]|last=Bonomolo|first=Cameron|date=February 1, 2018|access-date=March 16, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180211190020/http://comicbook.com/movies/2018/02/02/x-men-star-tye-sheridan-ready-player-one-new-photo/|archive-date=February 11, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite instagram |user=penny_dreadful |postid=https://www.instagram.com/p/BW4OKc6F_po/ |title= I was an extra on ready player one, witness the judge dredd-esque chin acting |date=July 23, 2017}}{{dead link|date=February 2024}}</ref>
Additionally, [[Susan Lynch]] portrays Alice, Wade's aunt; [[Ralph Ineson]] portrays Rick, Alice's abusive boyfriend who uses [[Jim Raynor]] as his avatar; [[Perdita Weeks]] portrays Karen "Kira" Underwood, Morrow's wife; [[Clare Higgins]] portrays Mrs. Gilmore, Wade's neighbor; and [[Letitia Wright]] portrays a rebel who can briefly be seen at the safe house. [[Mckenna Grace|McKenna Grace]] and [[Lulu Wilson]] appear as elementary school children who use the OASIS. [[Jacob Bertrand]] appears as a high school student using the OASIS.


==Production==
==Production==
===Development===
===Development and casting===
[[File:Steven Spielberg, Ernest Cline, Tye Sheridan, Olivia Cooke, T. J. Miller & Ben Mendelsohn (36057724811).jpg|right|thumb|Director [[Steven Spielberg]] (far left) and [[Ernest Cline]] with the cast of ''Ready Player One'' at [[San Diego Comic-Con]]. From third of left: [[Tye Sheridan]], [[Olivia Cooke]], [[T.J. Miller]], and [[Ben Mendelsohn]].]]
[[Warner Bros.]] bought the film rights for producers Dan Farah and Donald Deline in June 2010, one year before the book was published.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://deadline.com/2010/06/warner-bros-and-de-line-pictures-win-book-auction-for-ready-player-one-48086/ |title=Warner Bros Wins ‘Ready Player One’ Book Auction For Farah & De Line To Produce |author=Mike Fleming Jr |date=June 18, 2010 |website=[[Deadline Hollywood|Deadline]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150329021846/http://deadline.com/2010/06/warner-bros-and-de-line-pictures-win-book-auction-for-ready-player-one-48086/#|archive-date=March 29, 2015|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> Cline was set to write the script for the film, which [[Donald De Line]] and Dan Farah would produce.<ref name=ReadyPlayerOne>{{cite news|last1=Fleming|first1=Mike Jr.|title=Warner Bros and De Line Pictures Win Book Auction For 'Ready Player One'|url=http://deadline.com/2010/06/warner-bros-and-de-line-pictures-win-book-auction-for-ready-player-one-48086/|accessdate=March 30, 2015|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=June 18, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150329021846/http://deadline.com/2010/06/warner-bros-and-de-line-pictures-win-book-auction-for-ready-player-one-48086/#|archive-date=March 29, 2015|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> [[Eric Eason]] rewrote Cline's script,<ref>{{cite news|last1=Sneider|first1=Jeff|title=Eason to rewrite 'Player' script|url=https://variety.com/2012/film/news/eason-to-rewrite-player-script-1118048568/|accessdate=March 30, 2015|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=January 13, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150405034100/http://variety.com/2012/film/news/eason-to-rewrite-player-script-1118048568/#|archive-date=April 5, 2015|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> and [[Zak Penn]] was hired to rewrite the previous drafts by Cline and Eason. [[Village Roadshow Pictures]] came aboard to co-finance and co-produce the film with Warner Bros.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Sneider|first1=Jeff|last2=Shaw|first2=Lucas|title='X-Men' Scribe Zak Penn to Rewrite 'Ready Player One' for Warner Bros. (Exclusive)|url=http://www.thewrap.com/x-men-scribe-zak-penn-to-rewrite-ready-player-one-for-warner-bros-exclusive/|accessdate=March 30, 2015|work=[[TheWrap]]|date=June 23, 2014}}</ref> [[Steven Spielberg]] signed on to direct and produce the film, which [[Kristie Macosko Krieger]] also produced, along with De Line and Farah.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Kit|first1=Borys|title=Steven Spielberg to Direct Sci-Fi Novel 'Ready Player One' for Warner Bros.|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/steven-spielberg-direct-sci-fi-784370|accessdate=March 31, 2015|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|date=March 25, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150331095736/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/steven-spielberg-direct-sci-fi-784370#|archive-date=March 31, 2015|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> ''Ready Player One'' is Spielberg's first action-fantasy film since ''[[The Adventures of Tintin (film)|The Adventures of Tintin]]'' in late 2011.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/scottmendelson/2018/02/28/does-steven-spielberg-need-a-box-office-comeback-and-will-ready-player-one-provide-it/|title=Does Steven Spielberg Need A Box Office Comeback And Will 'Ready Player One' Provide It?|first=Scott|last=Mendelson|work=[[Forbes]]|date=February 28, 2018|accessdate=March 1, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180228205144/https://www.forbes.com/sites/scottmendelson/2018/02/28/does-steven-spielberg-need-a-box-office-comeback-and-will-ready-player-one-provide-it/#|archive-date=February 28, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> Cline and Penn made several revisions while adapting the novel to film. Most of these changes were to eliminate scenes that would be uninteresting in a visual format, such as when Wade beats a high score in ''[[Pac-Man]]'', or recites all the lines from the film ''[[WarGames]]''.<ref name="latimes changes">{{cite web| url = http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-ready-player-one-references-20180401-story.html| title = How the team behind 'Ready Player One' wrangled a bonanza of pop culture references into a single film| first = Josh| last = Rottenberg| date = April 1, 2018| accessdate = April 2, 2018| work = [[Los Angeles Times]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180402045709/http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-ready-player-one-references-20180401-story.html#| archive-date = April 2, 2018| dead-url = no| df = mdy-all}}</ref><ref name="CookeCast">{{cite news|last1=Kit|first1=Borys|title=Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' Finds Female Lead in Olivia Cooke (Exclusive)|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-821728|accessdate=September 13, 2015|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|date=September 11, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150914005553/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-821728#|archive-date=September 14, 2015|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> In 2016, American musician [[Moby]] said that he had made an attempt to adapt the book into a film, but found out that Spielberg had secured it by that time.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thelineofbestfit.com/features/interviews/moby-these-systems-are-failing-donald-trump-interview|title=In Conversation with Moby|first=Laurence|last=Day|date=October 27, 2016|publisher=The Line of Best Fit|accessdate=May 6, 2019}}</ref> While creating the virtual world for this adaptation, the creators were partially influenced by [[Reki Kawahara]] and his work on the Japanese [[light novel]] series ''[[Sword Art Online]]'', and the world that the game takes place in, known as ''Aincrad''.
[[Warner Bros.]] bought the film rights for producers Dan Farah and [[Donald De Line]] in June 2010, one year before the book was published.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://deadline.com/2010/06/warner-bros-and-de-line-pictures-win-book-auction-for-ready-player-one-48086/ |title=Warner Bros Wins 'Ready Player One' Book Auction For Farah & De Line To Produce |author=Mike Fleming Jr |date=June 18, 2010 |website=[[Deadline Hollywood|Deadline]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150329021846/http://deadline.com/2010/06/warner-bros-and-de-line-pictures-win-book-auction-for-ready-player-one-48086/|archive-date=March 29, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Ernest Cline]] was set to write the script for the film, which De Line and Farah would produce.<ref name=ReadyPlayerOne>{{cite news|last1=Fleming|first1=Mike Jr.|title=Warner Bros and De Line Pictures Win Book Auction For 'Ready Player One'|url=https://deadline.com/2010/06/warner-bros-and-de-line-pictures-win-book-auction-for-ready-player-one-48086/|access-date=March 30, 2015|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=June 18, 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150329021846/http://deadline.com/2010/06/warner-bros-and-de-line-pictures-win-book-auction-for-ready-player-one-48086/|archive-date=March 29, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Eric Eason]] rewrote Cline's script,<ref>{{cite news|last1=Sneider|first1=Jeff|title=Eason to rewrite 'Player' script|url=https://variety.com/2012/film/news/eason-to-rewrite-player-script-1118048568/|access-date=March 30, 2015|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=January 13, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150405034100/http://variety.com/2012/film/news/eason-to-rewrite-player-script-1118048568/|archive-date=April 5, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> and [[Zak Penn]] was hired to rewrite the previous drafts by Cline and Eason (who became uncredited for the final draft), along with [[Village Roadshow Pictures]] coming aboard.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Sneider|first1=Jeff|last2=Shaw|first2=Lucas|title='X-Men' Scribe Zak Penn to Rewrite 'Ready Player One' for Warner Bros. (Exclusive)|url=https://www.thewrap.com/x-men-scribe-zak-penn-to-rewrite-ready-player-one-for-warner-bros-exclusive/|access-date=March 30, 2015|work=[[TheWrap]]|date=June 23, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150316050212/http://www.thewrap.com/x-men-scribe-zak-penn-to-rewrite-ready-player-one-for-warner-bros-exclusive/|archive-date=March 16, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> Warner Bros. attempted to convince [[Christopher Nolan]] to direct the film as his next project after ''[[Interstellar (film)|Interstellar]]'' (2014), but he declined.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Laman |first=Lisa |date=February 11, 2024 |title=Christopher Nolan Was Originally Offered 'Ready Player One' Before Steven Spielberg? |url=https://collider.com/christopher-nolan-ready-player-one/ |access-date=2024-02-12 |website=Collider |language=en |archive-date=March 1, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240301013456/https://collider.com/christopher-nolan-ready-player-one/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Afterwards the studio made a shortlist of potential directors including [[Robert Zemeckis]], [[Edgar Wright]], [[Matthew Vaughn]], and [[Peter Jackson]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Nemiroff |first=Perri |date=December 6, 2014 |title=Robert Zemeckis and More Still in the Running to Direct Ready Player One |url=https://collider.com/ready-player-one-robert-zemeckis-edgar-wright/ |access-date=2024-02-12 |website=Collider |language=en |archive-date=February 24, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200224043234/https://collider.com/ready-player-one-robert-zemeckis-edgar-wright/ |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Orange |first=B. Alan |date=December 6, 2014 |title=Ready Player One Eyes Peter Jackson, Robert Zemeckis |url=https://movieweb.com/ready-player-one-director-zemeckis-jackson/ |access-date=2024-02-12 |website=MovieWeb |language=en |archive-date=July 16, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190716060312/https://movieweb.com/ready-player-one-director-zemeckis-jackson/ |url-status=live }}</ref> A directorial offer was also sent to [[Josh Trank]], who turned it down twice.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Flint|first=Hanna|date=May 11, 2020|title=Josh Trank, Hollywood's most combustible director, plots a triumphant return to filmmaking|url=https://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/culture/article/josh-trank-capone-movie-interview|website=GQ Magazine UK|language=en|access-date=February 18, 2024|archive-date=February 18, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240218165527/https://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/culture/article/josh-trank-capone-movie-interview|url-status=live}}</ref> Steven Spielberg finally signed on to direct and produce the film, which [[Kristie Macosko Krieger]] also produced, along with De Line and Farah.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Kit|first1=Borys|title=Steven Spielberg to Direct Sci-Fi Novel 'Ready Player One' for Warner Bros.|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/steven-spielberg-direct-sci-fi-784370|access-date=March 31, 2015|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|date=March 25, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150331095736/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/steven-spielberg-direct-sci-fi-784370|archive-date=March 31, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> Cline and Penn made several revisions while adapting the novel to film. Most of these changes were to eliminate scenes that would be uninteresting in a visual format, such as when Wade beats a high score in ''[[Pac-Man]]'', or recites all the lines from the film ''[[WarGames]]''.<ref name="latimes changes">{{cite web| url = https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-ready-player-one-references-20180401-story.html| title = How the team behind 'Ready Player One' wrangled a bonanza of pop culture references into a single film| first = Josh| last = Rottenberg| date = April 1, 2018| access-date = April 2, 2018| work = [[Los Angeles Times]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180402045709/http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-ready-player-one-references-20180401-story.html| archive-date = April 2, 2018| url-status=live| df = mdy-all}}</ref><ref name="CookeCast">{{cite news|last1=Kit|first1=Borys|title=Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' Finds Female Lead in Olivia Cooke (Exclusive)|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-821728|access-date=September 13, 2015|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|date=September 11, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150914005553/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-821728|archive-date=September 14, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2016, American musician [[Moby (musician)|Moby]] said he had tried to make the book into a movie, but discovered that Spielberg had taken the role before him.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thelineofbestfit.com/features/interviews/moby-these-systems-are-failing-donald-trump-interview|title=In Conversation with Moby|first=Laurence|last=Day|date=October 27, 2016|publisher=The Line of Best Fit|access-date=May 6, 2019|archive-date=May 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190506125832/https://www.thelineofbestfit.com/features/interviews/moby-these-systems-are-failing-donald-trump-interview|url-status=live}}</ref>


[[Elle Fanning]], [[Olivia Cooke]], and [[Lola Kirke]] were the frontrunners for the role of Art3mis;<ref>{{cite news|last1=Sneider|first1=Jeff|title=Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' Shortlist Includes Elle Fanning, Olivia Cooke, Lola Kirke (Exclusive)|url=https://www.thewrap.com/steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-shortlist-includes-elle-fanning-olivia-cooke-lola-kirke-exclusive/|access-date=September 2, 2015|work=[[TheWrap]]|date=September 1, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150904211238/http://www.thewrap.com/steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-shortlist-includes-elle-fanning-olivia-cooke-lola-kirke-exclusive/|archive-date=September 4, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> with Cooke announced as having been cast in the role by September 2015.<ref name="CookeLead"/> In January 2016, [[Ben Mendelsohn]] joined the cast.<ref name="Jan2016THR"/> In February 2016, [[Tye Sheridan]] was confirmed to play Wade, after a lengthy casting search for the role.<ref name="SheridanCast">{{cite news|url=https://collider.com/ready-player-one-movie-tye-sheridan-steven-spielberg/|title=Tye Sheridan Lands Lead in Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One'|work=[[Collider (website)|Collider]]|publisher=[[Complex (magazine)|Complex Media]]|last=Chitwood|first=Adam|date=February 24, 2016|access-date=March 23, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170725230458/http://collider.com/ready-player-one-movie-tye-sheridan-steven-spielberg|archive-date=July 25, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Barry Keoghan]] screen-tested for the part.<ref>[https://www.gq.com/story/barry-keoghan-cover-story Saltburn's Barry Keoghan on Flirting With Jacob Elordi and Manifesting Stardom]</ref> [[Simon Pegg]] was added to the cast in March,<ref name="PeggCast"/> with [[Mark Rylance]] joining in April.<ref name="RylanceCast"/> By June, [[T.J. Miller]], [[Hannah John-Kamen]], and [[Win Morisaki]] had also been cast in the film.<ref name="MillerCast"/><ref name="Morisaki"/><ref name="radiotimes"/> In July, Philip Zhao joined the cast,<ref name="ZhouCast"/> with [[Lena Waithe]], [[Ralph Ineson]], [[Mckenna Grace]], and [[Letitia Wright]] being revealed as appearing in the film over time prior to the film's release.<ref name="RPOEW"/><ref name="InesonCast"/><ref name="WrightCast"/><ref name="GraceCast"/>
===Casting===

[[File:Steven Spielberg, Ernest Cline, Tye Sheridan, Olivia Cooke, T. J. Miller & Ben Mendelsohn (36057724811).jpg|right|thumb|Director Steven Spielberg (far left) and Ernest Cline with the cast of ''Ready Player One'' at [[San Diego Comic-Con]]. From third of left: Tye Sheridan, Olivia Cooke, T.J. Miller and Ben Mendelsohn]]
In October 2019, ''[[Doctor Sleep (2019 film)|Doctor Sleep]]'' director [[Mike Flanagan (filmmaker)|Mike Flanagan]] revealed that [[Jack Nicholson]], who portrayed [[Jack Torrance]] in ''[[The Shining (film)|The Shining]]'', was approached to appear in the film, but declined the offer due to his retirement.<ref>{{cite news|last=White|first=Nicholas|title=How 'Doctor Sleep' Filmmakers Pulled Off That 'Shining' Cameo|url=https://variety.com/2019/scene/news/doctor-sleep-the-shining-cameo-danny-lloyd-1203388429/|access-date=June 4, 2021|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=October 30, 2019|archive-date=November 5, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191105013805/https://variety.com/2019/scene/news/doctor-sleep-the-shining-cameo-danny-lloyd-1203388429/|url-status=live}}</ref>
Three actresses were top-runners for the role of Art3mis: [[Elle Fanning]], [[Olivia Cooke]], and [[Lola Kirke]];<ref>{{cite news|last1=Sneider|first1=Jeff|title=Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' Shortlist Includes Elle Fanning, Olivia Cooke, Lola Kirke (Exclusive)|url=http://www.thewrap.com/steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-shortlist-includes-elle-fanning-olivia-cooke-lola-kirke-exclusive/|accessdate=September 2, 2015|work=[[TheWrap]]|date=September 1, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150904211238/http://www.thewrap.com/steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-shortlist-includes-elle-fanning-olivia-cooke-lola-kirke-exclusive/#|archive-date=September 4, 2015|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> In September 2015, Cooke was announced as having been cast in the coveted female lead role. In January 2016, [[Ben Mendelsohn]] joined the cast.<ref name=Jan2016THR>{{cite news|last1=Kit|first1=Borys|title=Ben Mendelsohn Eyed for Villain Role in Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' (Exclusive)|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/ben-mendelsohn-eyed-villain-role-852265|accessdate=January 7, 2016|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|date=January 6, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160109130640/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/ben-mendelsohn-eyed-villain-role-852265#|archive-date=January 9, 2016|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> In February 2016, [[Tye Sheridan]] was confirmed as playing the lead role of Wade, after a lengthy nationwide casting call failed to produce an unknown for the part.<ref name="SheridanCast">{{cite news|url=http://collider.com/ready-player-one-movie-tye-sheridan-steven-spielberg/|title=Tye Sheridan Lands Lead in Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One'|work=[[Collider (website)|Collider]]|publisher=[[Complex (magazine)|Complex Media]]|last=Chitwood|first=Adam|date=February 24, 2016|accessdate=March 23, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170725230458/http://collider.com/ready-player-one-movie-tye-sheridan-steven-spielberg#|archive-date=July 25, 2017|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> In March 2016, [[Simon Pegg]] joined the cast.<ref name="PeggCast">{{cite news|last1=Kit|first1=Borys|title=Simon Pegg in Talks to Join Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' (Exclusive)|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/simon-pegg-talks-join-steven-876613|accessdate=March 19, 2016|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|date=March 17, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160320140523/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/simon-pegg-talks-join-steven-876613#|archive-date=March 20, 2016|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> In April 2016, [[Mark Rylance]] joined the cast,<ref name="RylanceCast">{{cite news|last=McNary|first=Dave|date=April 13, 2016|title=Mark Rylance Joins Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One'|url=https://variety.com/2016/film/news/steven-spielberg-ready-player-one-mark-rylance-1201752474/|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|accessdate=June 9, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160615000650/http://variety.com/2016/film/news/steven-spielberg-ready-player-one-mark-rylance-1201752474/#|archive-date=June 15, 2016|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> and in June 2016, [[T.J. Miller]], [[Hannah John-Kamen]] and [[Win Morisaki]] also joined.<ref name="MillerCast">{{cite news|last1=Kit|first1=Borys|title='Silicon Valley' Star T.J. Miller Joins Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' (Exclusive)|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/silicon-valley-star-tj-miller-898858|accessdate=September 7, 2017|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|date=June 1, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160602024959/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/silicon-valley-star-tj-miller-898858#|archive-date=June 2, 2016|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref name="KamenCast">{{cite news|last1=Busch|first1=Anita|title=Hannah John-Kamen Lands Role In Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One'|url=http://deadline.com/2016/06/hannah-john-kamen-ready-player-one-steven-spielberg-cast-1201778572/|accessdate=June 25, 2016|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=June 24, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160625075953/http://deadline.com/2016/06/hannah-john-kamen-ready-player-one-steven-spielberg-cast-1201778572/#|archive-date=June 25, 2016|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref name="Morisaki">{{cite news|url=https://variety.com/2016/film/asia/win-morisaki-joins-steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-1201789189/|title=Japan's Win Morisaki Joins Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One'|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|author=Variety Staff|date=June 5, 2016|accessdate=March 23, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180317012330/http://variety.com/2016/film/asia/win-morisaki-joins-steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-1201789189/#|archive-date=March 17, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/win-morisaki-joins-steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-899810|title=Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' Adds Japanese Actor-Singer Win Morisaki|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|accessdate=August 9, 2017|last=Blair|first=Gavin J.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170809133120/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/win-morisaki-joins-steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-899810#|archive-date=August 9, 2017|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> In July 2016, Philip Zhao joined the cast,<ref name="ZhouCast">{{cite news|last1=Busch|first1=Anita|title=Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' Casts Young Newcomer Philip Zhao|url=http://deadline.com/2016/07/philip-zhao-ready-player-one-abrams-artist-agency-1201794960/|accessdate=July 30, 2016|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=July 29, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160801075016/http://deadline.com/2016/07/philip-zhao-ready-player-one-abrams-artist-agency-1201794960/#|archive-date=August 1, 2016|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> and [[Lena Waithe]], [[Ralph Ineson]], [[Mckenna Grace|McKenna Grace]], and [[Letitia Wright]] were later also announced to have been cast.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://ew.com/movies/2017/07/14/ready-player-one-first-look-photo/|title=See an exclusive first look at Steven Spielberg's Ready Player One|work=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|publisher=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]|accessdate=March 23, 2018|last=Breznican|first=Anthony|date=July 14, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170717050656/http://ew.com/movies/2017/07/14/ready-player-one-first-look-photo/#|archive-date=July 17, 2017|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://bloody-disgusting.com/news/3449009/freddy-krueger-appears-epic-ready-player-one-trailer-sdcc/|title=Freddy Krueger Appears in Epic 'Ready Player One' Trailer! #SDCC|website=[[Bloody Disgusting]]|last=Squires|first=John|date=July 22, 2017|accessdate=March 23, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170728163429/https://bloody-disgusting.com/news/3449009/freddy-krueger-appears-epic-ready-player-one-trailer-sdcc/#|archive-date=July 28, 2017|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{cite web|url=http://comicbook.com/movies/2018/02/02/x-men-star-tye-sheridan-ready-player-one-new-photo/|title=New Look At 'X-Men' Star Tye Sheridan in 'Ready Player One'|work=Comicbook.com|last=Bonomolo|first=Cameron|date=February 1, 2018|accessdate=March 16, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180211190020/http://comicbook.com/movies/2018/02/02/x-men-star-tye-sheridan-ready-player-one-new-photo/#|archive-date=February 11, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://ew.com/movies/2018/02/16/black-panther-letitia-wright-5-things-to-know/|title=5 things to know about ''Black Panther'' breakout star Letitia Wright|last=Carr|first=Mary Kate|date=February 16, 2018|accessdate=March 23, 2018|work=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|publisher=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180319004251/http://ew.com/movies/2018/02/16/black-panther-letitia-wright-5-things-to-know/#|archive-date=March 19, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref>


===Filming===
===Filming===
Production was set to begin in July 2016.<ref name="KamenCast"/> Screenwriter Zak Penn announced via [[Twitter]] on July 1, 2016 that the first week of filming had been completed.<ref>{{cite tweet|authorlink=Zak Penn|last=Penn|first=Zak|user=zakpenn|number=748999882304790528|date=July 1, 2016|title=First week of #ReadyPlayerOne finished. Surreal. It went to 11. Thanks for writing your book @erniecline and the assist in Oology|accessdate=March 23, 2018}}</ref> In August and September 2016, filming took place in [[Birmingham]], England; this included Livery Street in the [[Jewellery Quarter]] area of the city, which was extensively used, including the van chase that takes place towards the film's end. The chase was edited to make the street appear longer than it actually is. The backpackers hostel Hatters, also on Livery Street, was used for internal filming for a basement scene. The Ludgate Hill Car Park lot on Lionel Street, in which caravan homes were partially built was also used and a planned explosion there caused some local business and homes to call emergency services, as no prior notification were given by the production team. Other locations in the city included the former industrial area of [[Digbeth]], in a rooftop scene that overlooks the Birmingham City Centre skyline. Some of the city's landmark buildings were erased and replaced with CGI buildings to create a dystopian [[Ohio]] in the year 2045.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Evry|first1=Max|title=Ready Player One Set Photos Show a Grungy Dystopia|url=http://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/758211-ready-player-one-set-photos-show-a-grungy-dystopia|accessdate=August 17, 2016|work=ComingSoon.net|publisher=[[CraveOnline Media]]|date=August 16, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160817160008/http://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/758211-ready-player-one-set-photos-show-a-grungy-dystopia#|archive-date=August 17, 2016|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Young|first1=Graham|last2=Beardsworth|first2=Luke|last3=Bains|first3=Sanjeeta|title=Recap: Spielberg films Ready Player One in JQ - another set location revealed plus car chase filmed|url=http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/whats-on/film-news/recap-spielberg-films-ready-player-11847115|accessdate=September 6, 2016|work=[[Birmingham Mail]]|publisher=[[MNA Media|Midland Newspapers]]|date=September 6, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160907033803/http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/whats-on/film-news/recap-spielberg-films-ready-player-11847115#|archive-date=September 7, 2016|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> Principal photography [[Wrap (filmmaking)|wrapped]] on September 27, 2016.<ref>{{cite tweet|authorlink=Zak Penn|last=Penn|first=Zak|user=zakpenn|number=780149853951320069|date=September 25, 2016|title=Two days of production left on #ReadyPlayerOne.|accessdate=November 23, 2017}}</ref><ref name="IndieWireThePost">{{cite news|last1=Thompson|first1=Anne|authorlink1=Anne Thompson (film critic)|title=Steven Spielberg Has Finally Finished 'The Post'|url=http://www.indiewire.com/2017/11/steven-spielberg-the-post-ready-player-one-ben-mendelsohn-arthur-miller-writer-1201895214/|accessdate=November 23, 2017|work=[[IndieWire]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=November 7, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171201043925/http://www.indiewire.com/2017/11/steven-spielberg-the-post-ready-player-one-ben-mendelsohn-arthur-miller-writer-1201895214/#|archive-date=December 1, 2017|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref>
Production was slated to begin in July 2016,<ref name="July2016">{{cite news|last1=Busch|first1=Anita|title=Hannah John-Kamen Lands Role In Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One'|url=https://deadline.com/2016/06/hannah-john-kamen-ready-player-one-steven-spielberg-cast-1201778572/|access-date=June 25, 2016|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=June 24, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160625075953/http://deadline.com/2016/06/hannah-john-kamen-ready-player-one-steven-spielberg-cast-1201778572/|archive-date=June 25, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> but on July 1, 2016, screenwriter Zak Penn confirmed that the first week of filming had already been completed, meaning that filming began on June 24, 2016.<ref>{{cite tweet|author-link=Zak Penn|last=Penn|first=Zak|user=zakpenn|number=748999882304790528|date=July 1, 2016|title=First week of #ReadyPlayerOne finished. Surreal. It went to 11. Thanks for writing your book @erniecline and the assist in Oology|access-date=March 23, 2018}}</ref> In August and September 2016, filming took place in [[Birmingham]], England, standing in for [[Columbus, Ohio]].<ref name="RPOlocations">{{cite web |title=Ready Player One |url=https://www.movie-locations.com/movies/r/Ready-Player-One.php |publisher=Movie-Locations.com |access-date=December 27, 2020 |archive-date=September 27, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200927205037/https://www.movie-locations.com/movies/r/Ready-Player-One.php |url-status=live }}</ref> Birmingham filming included on Livery Street in the [[Jewellery Quarter]] area of the city, which was used for multiple scenes in the film. Ludgate Hill Car Park on Lionel Street, in which caravan homes were partially built, was also used, and a planned explosion there caused some local businesses and residents to call emergency services as no prior notice was given by the production team. Other locations in the city included the former industrial area of [[Digbeth]], and some of the city's landmarks were erased and replaced with CGI buildings to create a dystopian future Ohio.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Evry|first1=Max|title=Ready Player One Set Photos Show a Grungy Dystopia|url=https://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/758211-ready-player-one-set-photos-show-a-grungy-dystopia|access-date=August 17, 2016|work=ComingSoon.net|publisher=[[CraveOnline Media]]|date=August 16, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160817160008/http://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/758211-ready-player-one-set-photos-show-a-grungy-dystopia|archive-date=August 17, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Young|first1=Graham|last2=Beardsworth|first2=Luke|last3=Bains|first3=Sanjeeta|title=Recap: Spielberg films Ready Player One in JQ another set location revealed plus car chase filmed|url=https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/whats-on/film-news/recap-spielberg-films-ready-player-11847115|access-date=September 6, 2016|work=[[Birmingham Mail]]|publisher=[[MNA Media|Midland Newspapers]]|date=September 6, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160907033803/http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/whats-on/film-news/recap-spielberg-films-ready-player-11847115|archive-date=September 7, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> Outside of Birmingham, filming also took place at [[Warner Bros. Studios Leavesden|Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden]] and at Solaris House, the former [[Sun Microsystems]] headquarters in [[Surrey]].<ref name="RPOlocations"/><ref>{{cite web |last1=Spry |first1=Jeff |title=Ready Player Two Movie is in "Early Stages," Ernest Cline Reveals |date=December 19, 2020 |url=https://www.inverse.com/entertainment/ready-player-two-movie-ernest-cline-interview |publisher=[[Inverse.com]] |access-date=December 22, 2020 |archive-date=December 22, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201222145347/https://www.inverse.com/entertainment/ready-player-two-movie-ernest-cline-interview |url-status=live }}</ref> Principal photography [[Wrap (filmmaking)|wrapped]] on September 27, 2016.<ref>{{cite tweet|author-link=Zak Penn|last=Penn|first=Zak|user=zakpenn|number=780149853951320069|date=September 25, 2016|title=Two days of production left on #ReadyPlayerOne.|access-date=November 23, 2017}}</ref><ref name="IndieWireThePost">{{cite news|last1=Thompson|first1=Anne|author-link1=Anne Thompson (film critic)|title=Steven Spielberg Has Finally Finished 'The Post'|url=https://www.indiewire.com/2017/11/steven-spielberg-the-post-ready-player-one-ben-mendelsohn-arthur-miller-writer-1201895214/|access-date=November 23, 2017|work=[[IndieWire]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=November 7, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171201043925/http://www.indiewire.com/2017/11/steven-spielberg-the-post-ready-player-one-ben-mendelsohn-arthur-miller-writer-1201895214/|archive-date=December 1, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref>


===Visual effects and post-production===
===Visual effects===
[[Industrial Light & Magic]] (ILM), [[Digital Domain]], and [[Territory Studio]] developed the visual effects, with some pre-visualization work done by [[The Third Floor, Inc.|The Third Floor]].<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|title='Ready Player One' Juxtaposes Real, Virtual Via VFX From Three Shops|url=https://variety.com/2019/artisans/production/spielberg-ready-player-one-vfx-1203144265/|last1=Parisi|first1=Paula|date=February 21, 2019|website=Variety|language=en|access-date=May 15, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190521205702/https://variety.com/2019/artisans/production/spielberg-ready-player-one-vfx-1203144265/|archive-date=May 21, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web|title=How 'Ready Player One' Combined Virtual Production And Motion Capture Tools To Create Digital Characters|url=https://www.cartoonbrew.com/vfx/how-ready-player-one-combined-virtual-production-and-motion-capture-tools-to-create-digital-characters-157821.html|date=April 18, 2018|website=Cartoon Brew|language=en-US|access-date=May 15, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190712220044/https://www.cartoonbrew.com/vfx/how-ready-player-one-combined-virtual-production-and-motion-capture-tools-to-create-digital-characters-157821.html|archive-date=July 12, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> For three hours three days a week, Spielberg met with ILM, which was in charge of the OASIS segments and produced the bulk of the visual effects shots, with 900 in total; Spielberg remarked that "this is the most difficult movie I've done since ''[[Saving Private Ryan]]''", as three 3-hour long meetings a week were necessitated to discuss the visual effects.<ref name="IndieWireThePost"/> [[Visual effects supervisor]] [[Roger Guyett]] stated that the VFX team would collaborate with Spielberg and writers Cline and Penn:<ref name="GiantVisualWorld">{{cite web |last1=Marshall |first1=Rick |title=To drive its giant virtual world, Ready Player One needed a custom A.I. engine |date=February 20, 2019 |url=https://www.digitaltrends.com/movies/ready-player-one-visual-effects-interview/ |publisher=[[Digital Trends]] |access-date=May 7, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190408142300/https://www.digitaltrends.com/movies/ready-player-one-visual-effects-interview/ |archive-date=April 8, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref> {{Blockquote|text=What we did at one point was to have a card for every single character that we considered to be a "hero" character within the movie, and we put them up on a board and Steven and everyone else spent hours assigning them to scenes. We'd say, "This is where we want whoever it would be … [[Batman]], [[Chun-Li]], or whoever." And then we went through the whole movie doing that. As the scenes developed, we got an understanding of how many characters we needed.}}
Spielberg worked with [[Industrial Light & Magic]] (ILM) to oversee the film's visual effects, meeting with ILM for 3 hours three times a week.<ref name="IndieWireThePost"/> He has stated that "[t]his is the most difficult movie I've done since ''[[Saving Private Ryan]]''."<ref name="IndieWireThePost"/>


A significant part of the film takes place in a virtual space based on the Overlook Hotel in the film ''The Shining''. This was mostly a digital recreation of the film using high-quality [[telecine]] of the original film, giving them some freedom of new camera angles and shots that could be generated from this recreation. The final film includes a combination of the original footage from ''The Shining'' and ILM's additional work. Only a few scenes in this sequence which involved real actors, such as the appearance of the Grady twins, required them to construct a faithful reproduction of ''The Shining''{{'}}s set for the actors to interact with. Finally, the sequence was post-processed to introduce film grain and other aging effects to make the new footage indistinguishable from the original film.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://io9.gizmodo.com/heres-how-steven-spielberg-and-ilm-recreated-that-movie-1825054142| title = Here's How Steven Spielberg and ILM Recreated That Movie for Ready Player One| first = Germain| last = Lussier| date = April 11, 2018| accessdate = April 11, 2018| work = [[io9]]| publisher = [[Univision Communications|Univision Interactive Media]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180411214528/https://io9.gizmodo.com/heres-how-steven-spielberg-and-ilm-recreated-that-movie-1825054142#| archive-date = April 11, 2018| dead-url = no| df = mdy-all}}</ref>
Part of the film takes place in a virtual space based on the [[Overlook hotel]] in [[Stanley Kubrick]]'s 1980 film ''[[The Shining (film)|The Shining]]''. It was mostly a digital recreation using high-quality [[telecine]] of the original film, allowing new camera angles and shots that did not appear in the original. Some original footage from ''The Shining'' was also used, with ILM's modifications. Only a few scenes involved real actors (such as the appearance of the Grady twins) and required reproduction of ''The Shining''{{'}}s physical sets. The ''Shining'' sequence was post-processed with [[film grain]] and other aging effects to make the new footage closely resemble the original.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://io9.gizmodo.com/heres-how-steven-spielberg-and-ilm-recreated-that-movie-1825054142| title = Here's How Steven Spielberg and ILM Recreated That Movie for Ready Player One| first = Germain| last = Lussier| date = April 11, 2018| access-date = April 11, 2018| work = [[io9]]| publisher = [[Univision Communications|Univision Interactive Media]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180411214528/https://io9.gizmodo.com/heres-how-steven-spielberg-and-ilm-recreated-that-movie-1825054142| archive-date = April 11, 2018| url-status=live| df = mdy-all}}</ref> The VFX team built the Overlook Hotel sequence in the digital realm, consulting Kubrick's blueprints.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/how-ready-player-one-vfx-supervisor-created-shining-1182378| title = How 'Ready Player One' VFX Supervisor Re-Created Stanley Kubrick's 'The Shining'|first=Carolyn|last=Giardina| date = February 11, 2019 | access-date = December 15, 2020 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20201107231428/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/behind-screen/how-ready-player-one-vfx-supervisor-created-shining-1182378|archive-date = November 7, 2020 | url-status = live }}</ref>


ILM also had to faithfully produce digital recreations of several of the cultural references that appear throughout the film, including the [[DeLorean time machine]], the [[The Iron Giant|Iron Giant]], [[Chucky (Child's Play)|Chucky]], and a version of [[King Kong]] that was modeled after [[King Kong (1933 film)|the 1933 version]] of the character.<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/27/movies/ready-player-one-visual-effects.html|title=How They Made the Movie References Pop in 'Ready Player One'|last=Murphy|first=Mekado|date=April 27, 2018|work=The New York Times|access-date=July 25, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180725123020/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/27/movies/ready-player-one-visual-effects.html#|archive-date=July 25, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> The ''[[Tyrannosaurus|Tyrannosaurus rex]]'' from ''[[Jurassic Park (film)|Jurassic Park]]'' was also recreated using the same base model that ILM had previously created during the original film production.<ref name=":1" />
ILM also produced digital versions of ''Ready Player One''<nowiki/>'s many cultural references, including the [[DeLorean time machine]] from the ''[[Back to the Future (franchise)|Back to the Future]]'' films; the [[The Iron Giant|Iron Giant]]; [[Chucky (Child's Play)|Chucky]]; and [[King Kong]], modeled after [[King Kong (1933 film)|the 1933 film version]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/27/movies/ready-player-one-visual-effects.html|title=How They Made the Movie References Pop in 'Ready Player One'|last=Murphy|first=Mekado|date=April 27, 2018|work=The New York Times|access-date=July 25, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180725123020/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/04/27/movies/ready-player-one-visual-effects.html|archive-date=July 25, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> The ''[[Tyrannosaurus|Tyrannosaurus rex]]'' from ''[[Jurassic Park (film)|Jurassic Park]]'' was created from the base model ILM had created.<ref name=":1" /> Digital Domain facilitated [[Previsualization|pre-visualization]] (with The Third Floor), [[motion capture]], and [[Augmented reality|virtual sets]], and also created 300 visual effects shots for the primarily live-action portions of the film. The virtual sets were powered by game engines and were used congruently with the motion-capture process, with previsualization supervisor Scott Meadows explaining that in real time Spielberg would "put on a [[Virtual reality headset|headset]] and scout the sets and make adjustments."<ref name=":2" /><ref name=":3" />

==Music==
{{Main|Ready Player One (soundtrack)}}
On June 9, 2016, [[John Williams]] was initially going to compose the film's score.<ref>{{cite news|last=Burlingame|first=Jon|date=June 9, 2016|title=AFI Honoree John Williams Looks Back on Six Decades of Iconic Themes|url=https://variety.com/2016/film/spotlight/john-williams-afi-1201792072-1201792072/|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|access-date=June 9, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160611013729/http://variety.com/2016/film/spotlight/john-williams-afi-1201792072-1201792072/|archive-date=June 11, 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> However, in July 2017, Williams left the project in favor of scoring Spielberg's ''[[The Post (film)|The Post]]'', and [[Alan Silvestri]] took over scoring duties.<ref name="Silvestri">{{cite news|last1=Burlingame|first1=Jon|title=John Williams and Alan Silvestri to Score Steven Spielberg's Next Films (EXCLUSIVE)|url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/john-williams-alan-silvestri-steven-spielberg-ready-player-one-the-papers-1202490105/|access-date=July 8, 2017|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=July 7, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170709055735/https://variety.com/2017/film/news/john-williams-alan-silvestri-steven-spielberg-ready-player-one-the-papers-1202490105/|archive-date=July 9, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> The score was released by [[WaterTower Music]] as a two-CD set on March 30, 2018,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://watertower-music.com/releases/release.php?title=readyplayerone|title=Ready Player One – Original Motion Picture Soundtrack|date=March 30, 2018|publisher=[[WaterTower Music]]|access-date=April 20, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180402035813/http://watertower-music.com/releases/release.php?title=readyplayerone|archive-date=April 2, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> with vinyl and cassette releases projected.<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/tv-film/8264643/how-steven-spielberg-picked-ready-player-ones-classic-70s-and-80s|title=How Steven Spielberg Picked 'Ready Player One's' Classic '70s and '80s Tunes: Exclusive Track Listing|first=Melinda|last=Newman|date=March 28, 2018|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|access-date=March 30, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180328230657/https://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/tv-film/8264643/how-steven-spielberg-picked-ready-player-ones-classic-70s-and-80s|archive-date=March 28, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> At Spielberg's request, Silvestri references his own music from ''[[Back to the Future]]'' within the film's score, as well as quoting music by other composers, including [[Max Steiner]]'s theme from ''[[King Kong (1933 film)|King Kong]]'', [[Akira Ifukube]]’s [[Godzilla (Main Theme)|main theme]] from ''[[Godzilla (1954 film)|Godzilla]]'', and the score by [[Wendy Carlos]] and [[Rachel Elkind-Tourre|Rachel Elkind]] from ''The Shining.''<ref>{{cite news|last1=Burton|first1=Byron|title='Ready Player One' Composer Alan Silvestri on Its Touching Final Moments|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/ready-player-one-what-is-james-hallidays-motivation-1098908|access-date=April 5, 2018|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|date=April 2, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180405090452/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/ready-player-one-what-is-james-hallidays-motivation-1098908|archive-date=April 5, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Broxton|first=Jonathan|date=April 3, 2018|title=READY PLAYER ONE – Alan Silvestri: Review|url=https://moviemusicuk.us/2018/04/03/ready-player-one-alan-silvestri/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210206081425/https://moviemusicuk.us/2018/04/03/ready-player-one-alan-silvestri/|archive-date=February 6, 2021|access-date=January 28, 2021|website=MovieMusicUK.com}}</ref>


==Cultural references==
==Cultural references==
[[File:Steven Spielberg by Gage Skidmore.jpg|thumb|left|170px|Director [[Steven Spielberg]] was reluctant to include references to his own movies for the film, but would eventually include references to the ''Back to the Future'' and ''[[Jurassic Park]]'' franchises.]]
<!-- All references in this section must be cited; personal opinions and observations are irrelevant. -->''Ready Player One'', as in the book, pays homage to popular culture from various time periods, mainly the [[1970s#Popular culture|1970s]] and [[1980s#Popular culture|1980s]] but also extending to the [[1990s#Popular culture|1990s]], [[2000s (decade)#Popular culture|2000s]], and [[2010s#Popular culture|2010s]]; reviewers have identified well over a hundred references to films, television shows, music, toys, [[video game]]s, [[anime]] and [[comics]] from these eras.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.denofgeek.com/us/movies/ready-player-one/272148/ready-player-one-easter-eggs-references-movie-guide-complete| title = Ready Player One: Complete Easter Egg and Reference Guide| first1 = David| last1 = Crow| first2 = Mike| last2 = Cecchini| date = April 1, 2018| accessdate = April 1, 2018| work = [[Den of Geek]]| publisher = [[Dennis Publishing]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180623114106/http://www.denofgeek.com/us/movies/ready-player-one/272148/ready-player-one-easter-eggs-references-movie-guide-complete#| archive-date = June 23, 2018| dead-url = no| df = mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url = https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-easter-eggs-guide/| title = Ready Player One: The COMPLETE Easter Egg Guide| first = Andrew| last = Dyce| date = March 29, 2018| accessdate = April 1, 2018| work = [[Screen Rant]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180401131554/https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-easter-eggs-guide/#| archive-date = April 1, 2018| dead-url = no| df = mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url = http://whatculture.com/film/ready-player-one-105-easter-eggs-references-explained| title = Ready Player One: 135 Easter Eggs & References Explained| date = March 29, 2018| accessdate = April 1, 2018| work = What Culture|last=Gallagher|first=Simon}}</ref> Cline did not have any issues with these copyrighted elements when he published the book, but was aware that securing all necessary rights would be a major obstacle for a film adaptation. This task was eventually made easier thanks to Spielberg's reputation in the film industry.<ref name="latimes changes"/> Spielberg and producer Kristie Macosko Krieger spent several years securing the rights for the copyrighted elements used in the film long before filming began, knowing that some scenes would not be possible without certain copyrighted elements.<ref name="nytimes fun">{{cite web| url = https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/21/movies/steven-spielberg-ready-player-one.html| title = Can Steven Spielberg Remember How to Have Fun?| first = Brooks| last = Barnes| date = March 21, 2018| accessdate = March 21, 2018| work = [[The New York Times]]| publisher = [[The New York Times Company]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180321110458/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/21/movies/steven-spielberg-ready-player-one.html#| archive-date = March 21, 2018| dead-url = no| df = mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url = https://news.avclub.com/well-nevermind-then-of-course-theres-going-to-be-sta-1823858299| title = Well, nevermind, then: Of course there's going to be Star Wars shit in Ready Player One| first = William| last = Hugh| date = March 19, 2018| accessdate = March 19, 2018| work = [[The A.V. Club]]| publisher = [[The Onion]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180320015854/https://news.avclub.com/well-nevermind-then-of-course-theres-going-to-be-sta-1823858299#| archive-date = March 20, 2018| dead-url = no| df = mdy-all}}</ref> In the end, Spielberg estimated that they managed to get about 80% of the copyrighted elements they desired,<ref name="latimes changes"/> noting that in some cases, the filmmakers were able to secure rights for some but not all the characters they wanted. In negotiating with [[Warner Bros.]], they could not secure ''[[Close Encounters of the Third Kind]]'' from [[Columbia Pictures]], despite the latter being one of Spielberg's first films as director.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-star-wars-rights-spielberg/|title=Ready Player One Won't Reference Disney's Star Wars Movies [Updated]|date=March 15, 2018|work=[[Screen Rant]]|accessdate=March 16, 2018|last=Burke|first=Carolyn|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180316051454/https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-star-wars-rights-spielberg/#|archive-date=March 16, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref>
<!-- All references in this section must be cited; personal opinions and observations are irrelevant. -->''Ready Player One'' pays homage to popular culture from various time periods, mainly the [[1970s#Popular culture|1970s]] and [[1980s#Popular culture|1980s]] but also extending to the [[1990s#Popular culture|1990s]], [[2000s (decade)#Popular culture|2000s]] and [[2010s#Popular culture|2010s]]; reviewers have identified over a hundred references to films, television shows, music, toys, video games, anime, and comics from these eras.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.denofgeek.com/us/movies/ready-player-one/272148/ready-player-one-easter-eggs-references-movie-guide-complete| title = Ready Player One: Complete Easter Egg and Reference Guide| first1 = David| last1 = Crow| first2 = Mike| last2 = Cecchini| date = April 1, 2018| access-date = April 1, 2018| work = [[Den of Geek]]| publisher = [[Dennis Publishing]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180623114106/http://www.denofgeek.com/us/movies/ready-player-one/272148/ready-player-one-easter-eggs-references-movie-guide-complete| archive-date = June 23, 2018| url-status=live| df = mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url = https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-easter-eggs-guide/| title = Ready Player One: The COMPLETE Easter Egg Guide| first = Andrew| last = Dyce| date = March 29, 2018| access-date = April 1, 2018| work = [[Screen Rant]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180401131554/https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-easter-eggs-guide/| archive-date = April 1, 2018| url-status=live| df = mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url = https://whatculture.com/film/ready-player-one-135-easter-eggs-references-explained| title = Ready Player One: 135 Easter Eggs & References Explained| date = March 29, 2018| access-date = April 1, 2018| work = What Culture| last = Gallagher| first = Simon| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180401090302/http://whatculture.com/film/ready-player-one-105-easter-eggs-references-explained| archive-date = April 1, 2018| url-status = live}}</ref> Cline did not have any issues with these copyrighted elements when he published the book, but was aware that securing all necessary rights would be a major obstacle for a film adaptation. This task was eventually made easier thanks to Spielberg's reputation in the film industry.<ref name="latimes changes"/><ref name="nytimes fun">{{cite web| url = https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/21/movies/steven-spielberg-ready-player-one.html| title = Can Steven Spielberg Remember How to Have Fun?| first = Brooks| last = Barnes| date = March 21, 2018| access-date = March 21, 2018| work = [[The New York Times]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180321110458/https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/21/movies/steven-spielberg-ready-player-one.html| archive-date = March 21, 2018| url-status=live| df = mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.avclub.com/well-nevermind-then-of-course-theres-going-to-be-sta-1823858299| title = Well, nevermind, then: Of course there's going to be Star Wars shit in Ready Player One| first = William| last = Hugh| date = March 19, 2018| access-date = March 19, 2018| work = [[The A.V. Club]]| publisher = [[The Onion]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180320015854/https://news.avclub.com/well-nevermind-then-of-course-theres-going-to-be-sta-1823858299| archive-date = March 20, 2018| url-status=live| df = mdy-all}}</ref> In the end, Spielberg estimated that they managed to get about 80% of the copyrighted elements they desired.<ref name="latimes changes"/> Somewhat ironically, the production was unable to secure the rights to Spielberg's own ''[[Close Encounters of the Third Kind]]'' from [[Columbia Pictures]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-star-wars-rights-spielberg/|title=Ready Player One Won't Reference Disney's Star Wars Movies [Updated]|date=March 15, 2018|work=[[Screen Rant]]|access-date=March 16, 2018|last=Burke|first=Carolyn|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180316051454/https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-star-wars-rights-spielberg/|archive-date=March 16, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>


The ''[[Dungeons & Dragons]]'' module ''[[Tomb of Horrors]]'' features in an important episode of the book, the "Copper Key challenge", but that reference was excluded from the film, where the challenge features a huge car race in New York instead. However, the film does reference the module: artwork of the ''Tomb of Horrors'' demon appears on the back of Aech's van.<ref name="TombOfHorrors">{{cite web|last=Cotter|first=Padraig|url=https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-tomb-horrors-explained-movie-cut/|website=[[Screen Rant]]|title=Ready Player One's Tomb Of Horrors Explained (& Why It's Not In The Movie)|date=May 29, 2020|access-date=December 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200613092928/https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-tomb-horrors-explained-movie-cut/|archive-date=June 13, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
''[[Blade Runner]]'', which was integral to the plot of the book, was off-limits as ''[[Blade Runner 2049]]'' was in production at the same time as ''Ready Player One''; as a replacement, the creative team had the players play through the events of ''[[The Shining (film)|The Shining]]'', which Spielberg was able to secure the rights to as an homage to his friend [[Stanley Kubrick]].<ref name="latimes changes"/> While Cline's original work heavily used the character of [[Ultraman (character)|Ultraman]], the rights over the character were still under legal dispute, requiring them to replace Ultraman with the titular robot from ''The Iron Giant'' and [[Gundam (fictional robot)|RX-78-2 Gundam]].<ref>{{cite web| url = https://io9.gizmodo.com/steven-spielberg-tried-to-get-star-wars-into-ready-play-1823811998| title = Steven Spielberg Tried to Get Star Wars Into Ready Player One, But Couldn't| first = Germain| last = Lussier| date = March 15, 2018| accessdate = March 16, 2018| work = [[io9]]| publisher = [[Univision Communications|Univision Interactive Media]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180316042559/https://io9.gizmodo.com/steven-spielberg-tried-to-get-star-wars-into-ready-play-1823811998#| archive-date = March 16, 2018| dead-url = no| df = mdy-all}}</ref> Spielberg recognized that his past films were a significant part of the 1980s popular culture cited in the book, and to avoid being accused of "vanity", he opted to remove many of the references to his own work.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/ready-player-one-footage-steven-steven-spielberg-brings-comic-con-1022316|title=Steven Spielberg Brings Ambitious 'Ready Player One' Footage to Comic-Con|first=Aaron|last=Couch|date=July 22, 2017|accessdate=July 25, 2017|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170724172530/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/ready-player-one-footage-steven-steven-spielberg-brings-comic-con-1022316#|archive-date=July 24, 2017|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> Cline stated that he believed Spielberg wanted to avoid self-references to films he directed, due to the criticism he received for his film ''[[1941 (film)|1941]]'', which lampooned his own previous works ''[[Jaws (film)|Jaws]]'' and ''[[Duel (1971 film)|Duel]]''. Cline said he had to convince Spielberg to include some iconic elements, such as the [[DeLorean time machine]] from ''[[Back to the Future]]'', which Spielberg conceded as the film was one he produced rather than directed.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/ready-player-two-ernest-cline-talks-ready-player-one-sequel-1088676| title = Ernest Cline on 'Ready Player Two' and the Scene Spielberg Fought For| first = Christian| last = Long| date = February 27, 2018| accessdate = March 16, 2018| work = [[The Hollywood Reporter]]| publisher = [[Prometheus Global Media]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180308041722/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/ready-player-two-ernest-cline-talks-ready-player-one-sequel-1088676#| archive-date = March 8, 2018| dead-url = no| df = mdy-all}}</ref> Spielberg also allowed the [[Tyrannosaurus|''Tyrannosaurus rex'']] from his own ''[[Jurassic Park (film)|Jurassic Park]]'' to be included.<ref name=":1" /> Cline also asked ILM to include a reference to ''[[Last Action Hero]]'', one of Penn's first screenplays, without Penn's knowledge.<ref>{{Cite web| url = https://io9.gizmodo.com/last-action-hero-and-ready-player-one-screenwriter-shoc-1823991953| title = Last Action Hero and Ready Player One Screenwriter Shocked to Find Last Action Hero Reference in Ready Player One| first = Germain| last = Lussier| date = March 22, 2018| accessdate = March 23, 2018| work = [[io9]]| publisher = [[Univision Communications|Univision Interactive Media]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180322231316/https://io9.gizmodo.com/last-action-hero-and-ready-player-one-screenwriter-shoc-1823991953#| archive-date = March 22, 2018| dead-url = no| df = mdy-all}}</ref>


Similarly ''[[Blade Runner]]'', which was integral to the plot of the book, was shelved as ''[[Blade Runner 2049]]'' was in production at the same time as ''Ready Player One'' and the producers at [[Alcon Entertainment]] feared that Spielberg's film could damage the commercial prospects of their film; as a replacement, the creative team had the players play through the events of ''[[The Shining (film)|The Shining]]'', to which Spielberg was able to secure the rights, as an homage to his friend Stanley Kubrick.<ref name="latimes changes"/> Penn and Cline also thought that the film could be the opportunity to replace such a lengthy sequence with a more action-heavy one. Once they decided to use ''The Shining'', they were doubtful at first that Spielberg would accept the change, but Spielberg did go for it.<ref name="PennTHR">{{cite news |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/ready-player-one-screenwriter-zak-penn-his-best-worst-movies-1097883 |title=''Ready Player One'' Screenwriter Zak Penn Looks Back at His Hits (and Famous Early Miss) |last=Couch |first=Aaron |work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |date=March 29, 2018 |access-date=September 5, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180330104207/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/ready-player-one-screenwriter-zak-penn-his-best-worst-movies-1097883 |archive-date=March 30, 2018 |url-status=live}}</ref> While Cline's original work heavily used the character of [[Ultraman (character)|Ultraman]], the rights over the character were still under legal dispute, requiring them to replace him with the titular robot from ''The Iron Giant'' and the [[RX-78-2 Gundam]].<ref>{{cite web| url = https://io9.gizmodo.com/steven-spielberg-tried-to-get-star-wars-into-ready-play-1823811998| title = Steven Spielberg Tried to Get Star Wars Into Ready Player One, But Couldn't| first = Germain| last = Lussier| date = March 15, 2018| access-date = March 16, 2018| work = [[io9]]| publisher = [[Univision Communications|Univision Interactive Media]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180316042559/https://io9.gizmodo.com/steven-spielberg-tried-to-get-star-wars-into-ready-play-1823811998| archive-date = March 16, 2018| url-status=live| df = mdy-all}}</ref> Spielberg recognized that his past films were a significant part of the 1980s popular culture cited in the book, and to avoid being accused of "vanity", he opted to remove many of the references to his own work.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/ready-player-one-footage-steven-steven-spielberg-brings-comic-con-1022316|title=Steven Spielberg Brings Ambitious 'Ready Player One' Footage to Comic-Con|first=Aaron|last=Couch|date=July 22, 2017|access-date=July 25, 2017|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170724172530/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/ready-player-one-footage-steven-steven-spielberg-brings-comic-con-1022316|archive-date=July 24, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> Cline stated that he believed Spielberg wanted to avoid self-references to films he directed, due to the criticism he received for his film ''[[1941 (film)|1941]]'', which lampooned his own previous works ''[[Jaws (film)|Jaws]]'' and ''[[Duel (1971 film)|Duel]]''. Cline said he had to convince Spielberg to include some iconic elements, such as the DeLorean time machine from ''Back to the Future'', which Spielberg conceded as the film was one he produced rather than directed.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/ready-player-two-ernest-cline-talks-ready-player-one-sequel-1088676| title = Ernest Cline on 'Ready Player Two' and the Scene Spielberg Fought For| first = Christian| last = Long| date = February 27, 2018| access-date = March 16, 2018| work = [[The Hollywood Reporter]]| publisher = [[Prometheus Global Media]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180308041722/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/ready-player-two-ernest-cline-talks-ready-player-one-sequel-1088676| archive-date = March 8, 2018| url-status=live| df = mdy-all}}</ref> Spielberg also allowed the ''[[Rexy|Tyrannosaurus rex]]'' from his own ''Jurassic Park'' to be included.<ref name=":1"/> Cline also asked ILM to include a reference to ''[[Last Action Hero]]'', one of Penn's first screenplays, without Penn's knowledge; a movie marquee in the Manhattan race segment bears the name "Jack Slater", the character [[Arnold Schwarzenegger]] played in that film.<ref>{{Cite web| url = https://io9.gizmodo.com/last-action-hero-and-ready-player-one-screenwriter-shoc-1823991953| title = Last Action Hero and Ready Player One Screenwriter Shocked to Find Last Action Hero Reference in Ready Player One| first = Germain| last = Lussier| date = March 22, 2018| access-date = March 23, 2018| work = [[io9]]| publisher = [[Univision Communications|Univision Interactive Media]]| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180322231316/https://io9.gizmodo.com/last-action-hero-and-ready-player-one-screenwriter-shoc-1823991953| archive-date = March 22, 2018| url-status=live| df = mdy-all}}</ref>
While listing a few of Halliday's favorite things, Parzival reveals that Halliday's favorite restaurant is [[Chuck E. Cheese's]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.denofgeek.com/us/go/272148|title=Ready Player One: Complete Easter Egg and Reference Guide|website=Den of Geek|language=en|access-date=2019-03-17}}</ref> One possibility for Halliday's choice is because Chuck E. Cheese's had Atari arcade games and both Chuck E. Cheese's and Atari were founded by the same person, [[Nolan Bushnell]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tapatalk.com/groups/retro_pizza_zone/ready-player-one-makes-a-reference-to-cec-t3470.html|title=Ready Player One makes a reference to CEC.|website=Retro Pizza Zone|language=en-gb|access-date=2019-03-17}}</ref><ref>{{Citation|title=Nolan Bushnell|date=2019-03-07|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/enwiki/w/index.php?title=Nolan_Bushnell&oldid=886585203|work=Wikipedia|language=en|access-date=2019-03-17}}</ref>

==Music==
On June 9, 2016, ''[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]'' stated that Spielberg's regular collaborator [[John Williams]] was planning to compose the film's score.<ref>{{cite news|last=Burlingame|first=Jon|date=June 9, 2016|title=AFI Honoree John Williams Looks Back on Six Decades of Iconic Themes|url=https://variety.com/2016/film/spotlight/john-williams-afi-1201792072-1201792072/|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|accessdate=June 9, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160611013729/http://variety.com/2016/film/spotlight/john-williams-afi-1201792072-1201792072/#|archive-date=June 11, 2016|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> However, in July 2017, it was reported that Williams had left the project to work on Spielberg's ''[[The Post (film)|The Post]]'' instead, with [[Alan Silvestri]] hired to take over scoring duties for ''Ready Player One''.<ref name="Silvestri">{{cite news|last1=Burlingame|first1=Jon|title=John Williams and Alan Silvestri to Score Steven Spielberg's Next Films (EXCLUSIVE)|url=https://variety.com/2017/film/news/john-williams-alan-silvestri-steven-spielberg-ready-player-one-the-papers-1202490105/|accessdate=July 8, 2017|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=July 7, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170709055735/https://variety.com/2017/film/news/john-williams-alan-silvestri-steven-spielberg-ready-player-one-the-papers-1202490105/#|archive-date=July 9, 2017|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> The official score was released by [[WaterTower Music]] as a two-CD set on March 30, 2018,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://watertower-music.com/releases/release.php?title=readyplayerone|title=Ready Player One - Original Motion Picture Soundtrack|date=March 30, 2018|publisher=[[WaterTower Music]]|access-date=April 20, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180402035813/http://watertower-music.com/releases/release.php?title=readyplayerone#|archive-date=April 2, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> with vinyl and cassette releases projected for the summer.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/tv-film/8264643/how-steven-spielberg-picked-ready-player-ones-classic-70s-and-80s|title=How Steven Spielberg Picked 'Ready Player One's' Classic '70s and '80s Tunes: Exclusive Track Listing|first=Melinda|last=Newman|date=March 28, 2018|website=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|accessdate=March 30, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180328230657/https://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/tv-film/8264643/how-steven-spielberg-picked-ready-player-ones-classic-70s-and-80s#|archive-date=March 28, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> At Spielberg's request, Silvestri references his own music from ''[[Back to the Future]]'' within the film's score, as well as quoting the music by [[Wendy Carlos]] and [[Rachel Elkind-Tourre|Rachel Elkind]] from ''The Shining'' for the film's sequence at the Overlook Hotel.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Burton|first1=Byron|title='Ready Player One' Composer Alan Silvestri on Its Touching Final Moments|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/ready-player-one-what-is-james-hallidays-motivation-1098908|accessdate=April 5, 2018|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]|date=April 2, 2018|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6yRBlmsY2?url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/ready-player-one-what-is-james-hallidays-motivation-1098908#|archive-date=April 4, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref>

The film also includes licensed music from the 1970s and 1980s, which appears on the digital-only soundtrack album ''Ready Player One: Songs from the Motion Picture''. The [[Van Halen]] song "[[Jump (Van Halen song)|Jump]]" appears in the film's opening but does not appear on the film's soundtrack.
{{Track listing
| writing credits = yes
| collapsed = yes
| headline = ''Ready Player One (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)''
| title1 = The Oasis
| writer1 = Alan Silvestri
| length1 = 1:49
| title2 = Hello, I'm James Halliday
| writer2 = Alan Silvestri
| length2 = 2:01
| title3 = Why Can't We Go Backwards?
| writer3 = Alan Silvestri
| length3 = 4:18
| title4 = An Orb Meeting
| writer4 = Alan Silvestri
| length4 = 4:11
| title5 = Real World Consequences
| writer5 = Alan Silvestri
| length5 = 3:30
| title6 = Sorrento Makes an Offer
| writer6 = Alan Silvestri
| length6 = 3:34
| title7 = Welcome to the Rebellion
| writer7 = Alan Silvestri
| length7 = 3:14
| title8 = High 5 Assembles
| writer8 = Alan Silvestri
| length8 = 4:24
| title9 = Orb of Osuvox
| writer9 = Alan Silvestri
| length9 = 3:45
| title10 = Sorrento Punked
| writer10 = Alan Silvestri
| length10 = 3:57
| title11 = Wade's Broadcast
| writer11 = Alan Silvestri,
| length11 = 5:51
| title12 = Arty on the Inside
| writer12 = Alan Silvestri
| length12 = 2:33
| title13 = Looking for a Truck
| writer13 = Alan Silvestri, Akira Ifukube
| length13 = 5:36
| title14 = She Never Left
| writer14 = Alan Silvestri
| length14 = 2:41
| title15 = Last Chance
| writer15 = Alan Silvestri
| length15 = 3:21
| title16 = Get Me Out of This
| writer16 = Alan Silvestri
| length16 = 1:35
| title17 = Hold on to Something
| writer17 = Alan Silvestri
| length17 = 5:14
| title18 = This Is Wrong
| writer18 = Alan Silvestri
| length18 = 3:49
| title19 = What Are You?
| writer19 = Alan Silvestri
| length19 = 3:29
| title20 = There's Something I Need to Do
| writer20 = Alan Silvestri
| length20 = 5:01
| title21 = Main Title
| writer21 = Alan Silvestri
| length21 = 2:27
| title22 = End Credits
| writer22 = Alan Silvestri
| length22 = 8:04
| all_writing =
| total_length =
}}
{{Track listing
| all_writing =
| collapsed = yes
| headline = ''Ready Player One: Songs from the Motion Picture''
| extra_column = Performed by
| title1 = [[I Wanna Be Your Lover]]
| extra1 = [[Prince (musician)|Prince]]
| length1 = 5:48
| title2 = [[Everybody Wants to Rule the World]]
| extra2 = [[Tears for Fears]]
| length2 = 4:12
| title3 = [[Just My Imagination (Running Away with Me)]]
| extra3 = [[The Temptations]]
| length3 = 3:49
| title4 = [[Stand on It]]
| extra4 = [[Bruce Springsteen]]
| length4 = 3:06
| title5 = [[One Way or Another]]
| extra5 = [[Blondie (band)|Blondie]]
| length5 = 3:27
| title6 = [[Can't Hide Love]]
| extra6 = [[Earth, Wind & Fire]]
| length6 = 4:09
| title7 = [[Blue Monday (New Order song)|Blue Monday]]
| extra7 = [[New Order (band)|New Order]]
| length7 = 7:24
| title8 = [[Stayin' Alive]]
| extra8 = [[Bee Gees]]
| length8 = 4:45
| title9 = [[We're Not Gonna Take It (Twisted Sister song)|We're Not Gonna Take It]]
| extra9 = [[Twisted Sister]]
| length9 = 3:38
| title10 = [[You Make My Dreams]]
| extra10 = [[Hall & Oates]]
| length10 = 3:12
| title11 = [[Pure Imagination]] (feat. Merethe Soltvedt)
| extra11 = Bryan Nguyen
| length11 = 2:33
| total_length =
}}


==Release==
==Release==
===Theatrical===
''Ready Player One'' was initially scheduled to be released on December 15, 2017,<ref>{{cite news|last1=Fleming|first1=Mike Jr.|title=Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' Slotted For December 2017|url=http://deadline.com/2015/08/steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-december-15-2017-release-warner-bros-1201493651/|accessdate=August 7, 2015|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=August 6, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150807205734/http://deadline.com/2015/08/steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-december-15-2017-release-warner-bros-1201493651/#|archive-date=August 7, 2015|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> but was pushed back to March 30, 2018, to avoid competition with ''[[Star Wars: The Last Jedi]]''.<ref>{{cite web|last=Chitwood|first=Adam|title=Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' Flees 'Star Wars', Sets New 2018 Release Date|url=http://collider.com/ready-player-one-movie-release-date-star-wars-2018/|website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]]|publisher=[[Complex (magazine)|Complex Media]]|accessdate=June 10, 2017|date=February 9, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170828103622/http://collider.com/ready-player-one-movie-release-date-star-wars-2018/#|archive-date=August 28, 2017|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> In January 2018, it was announced the film's release date had been moved up one day to March 29, 2018.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2018/01/ready-player-one-open-day-earlier-easter-weekend-1202269325/|title='Ready Player One' Opening A Day Earlier Over Easter Weekend|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|first=Anthony|last=D'Alessandro|date=January 25, 2018|accessdate=January 25, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180307022731/https://deadline.com/2018/01/ready-player-one-open-day-earlier-easter-weekend-1202269325/#|archive-date=March 7, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> The film had its world premiere at the Paramount Theatre in Austin, Texas on March 11, 2018 (as part of the [[South by Southwest]] Film Festival).<ref name="VarietySXSW"/>
''Ready Player One'' was originally scheduled to be released on December 15, 2017.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Fleming|first1=Mike Jr.|title=Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' Slotted For December 2017|url=https://deadline.com/2015/08/steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-december-15-2017-release-warner-bros-1201493651/|access-date=August 7, 2015|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=August 6, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150807205734/http://deadline.com/2015/08/steven-spielbergs-ready-player-one-december-15-2017-release-warner-bros-1201493651/|archive-date=August 7, 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> However, on February 9, 2016, it was delayed to March 30, 2018, to avoid competition with ''[[Star Wars: The Last Jedi]]''.<ref>{{cite web|last=Chitwood|first=Adam|title=Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' Flees 'Star Wars', Sets New 2018 Release Date|url=https://collider.com/ready-player-one-movie-release-date-star-wars-2018/|website=[[Collider (website)|Collider]]|publisher=[[Complex (magazine)|Complex Media]]|access-date=June 10, 2017|date=February 9, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170828103622/http://collider.com/ready-player-one-movie-release-date-star-wars-2018/|archive-date=August 28, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> In January 2018, it was announced the film's release date had been moved up one day to March 29.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2018/01/ready-player-one-open-day-earlier-easter-weekend-1202269325/|title='Ready Player One' Opening A Day Earlier Over Easter Weekend|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|first=Anthony|last=D'Alessandro|date=January 25, 2018|access-date=January 25, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180307022731/https://deadline.com/2018/01/ready-player-one-open-day-earlier-easter-weekend-1202269325/|archive-date=March 7, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> The film had its world premiere at the Paramount Theatre in Austin, Texas on March 11, 2018 (as part of the [[South by Southwest]] Film Festival).<ref name="VarietySXSW"/> Warner Bros. distributed the film worldwide, with Village Roadshow Pictures distributing in several overseas territories.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20170707005616/en/Warner-Bros.-Pictures-Ready-Run-Gamut-Comic-Con|title=Warner Bros. Pictures Gets Ready to Run the Gamut at Comic-Con International: San Diego|author=[[Warner Bros. Pictures]]|date=July 7, 2017|access-date=July 9, 2017|work=[[Business Wire]]|publisher=[[Berkshire Hathaway]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170710155026/http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20170707005616/en/Warner-Bros.-Pictures-Ready-Run-Gamut-Comic-Con|archive-date=July 10, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> Around the same time, the [[Massively multiplayer online game|massively multi-player]] online game platform ''[[Roblox]]'' held an event based on it. The winner of the event was the user r0cu.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://heavy.com/games/2018/04/r0cu-roblox-player-golden-dominus/ |title=r0cu Earns Golden Dominus in Roblox Ready Player One Event |last=Bernstein |first=Bobby |date=April 4, 2018 |website=Heavy |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180615195251/https://heavy.com/games/2018/04/r0cu-roblox-player-golden-dominus/ |archive-date=June 15, 2018 |url-status=live |access-date=May 10, 2019}}</ref>

[[Warner Bros.|Warner Bros. Pictures]] distributed the film worldwide, with [[Village Roadshow Pictures]] distributing in several overseas territories.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20170707005616/en/Warner-Bros.-Pictures-Ready-Run-Gamut-Comic-Con|title=Warner Bros. Pictures Gets Ready to Run the Gamut at Comic-Con International: San Diego|author=[[Warner Bros. Pictures]]|date=July 7, 2017|accessdate=July 9, 2017|work=[[Business Wire]]|publisher=[[Berkshire Hathaway]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170710155026/http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20170707005616/en/Warner-Bros.-Pictures-Ready-Run-Gamut-Comic-Con#|archive-date=July 10, 2017|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref>


===Home media===
===Home media===
''Ready Player One'' was released on [[digital copy]] on July 3, 2018, and on [[4K resolution|4K]] [[Ultra-high-definition television|UHD]] [[Blu-ray]], Blu-ray 3D, Blu-ray, and [[DVD-Video|DVD]] on July 24, 2018.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-blu-ray-release-details/|title=Ready Player One Blu-ray Release Details|date=May 22, 2018|access-date=June 14, 2018|last=Gallichio|first=Christian|work=[[Screen Rant]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180615004353/https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-blu-ray-release-details/#|archive-date=June 15, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> The film debuted at the top of the NPD VideoScan First Alert chart for the week ending on July 27, 2018.<ref>{{cite news |title=‘Ready Player One’ Takes the High Score in Disc Sales |url=https://www.mediaplaynews.com/ready-player-one-takes-the-high-score-in-disc-sales/ |accessdate=November 5, 2018 |work=Mediaplaynews.com |date=August 2, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181105160558/https://www.mediaplaynews.com/ready-player-one-takes-the-high-score-in-disc-sales/# |archive-date=November 5, 2018 |dead-url=no |df=mdy-all }}</ref> It retained the No. 1 spot on the chart for the week ending on August 4, 2018.<ref>{{cite news |title=‘Ready Player One’ Still No. 1 in the Disc Sales Game |url=https://www.mediaplaynews.com/ready-player-one-still-no-1-in-the-disc-sales-game/ |accessdate=November 5, 2018 |work=Mediaplaynews.com |date=August 9, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181105160608/https://www.mediaplaynews.com/ready-player-one-still-no-1-in-the-disc-sales-game/# |archive-date=November 5, 2018 |dead-url=no |df=mdy-all }}</ref>
''Ready Player One'' was released on [[digital copy]] on July 3, 2018, and on [[4K resolution|4K]] [[Ultra-high-definition television|UHD]] [[Blu-ray]], Blu-ray 3D, Blu-ray, and [[DVD-Video|DVD]] on July 24, 2018.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-blu-ray-release-details/|title=Ready Player One Blu-ray Release Details|date=May 22, 2018|access-date=June 14, 2018|last=Gallichio|first=Christian|work=[[Screen Rant]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180615004353/https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-blu-ray-release-details/|archive-date=June 15, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> The film debuted at the top of the NPD VideoScan First Alert chart, a tracker of combined domestic Blu-Ray and DVD unit sales, for the week ending on July 27, 2018.<ref>{{cite news |title='Ready Player One' Takes the High Score in Disc Sales |url=https://www.mediaplaynews.com/ready-player-one-takes-the-high-score-in-disc-sales/ |access-date=November 5, 2018 |work=Mediaplaynews.com |date=August 2, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181105160558/https://www.mediaplaynews.com/ready-player-one-takes-the-high-score-in-disc-sales/ |archive-date=November 5, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> It retained the No. 1 spot on the chart for the week ending on August 4, 2018.<ref>{{cite news |title='Ready Player One' Still No. 1 in the Disc Sales Game |url=https://www.mediaplaynews.com/ready-player-one-still-no-1-in-the-disc-sales-game/ |access-date=November 5, 2018 |work=Mediaplaynews.com |date=August 9, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181105160608/https://www.mediaplaynews.com/ready-player-one-still-no-1-in-the-disc-sales-game/ |archive-date=November 5, 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref>


==Reception==
==Reception==
===Box office===
===Box office===
''Ready Player One'' grossed $137 million in the United States and Canada, and $445.7 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $582.9 million.<ref name=BOM/> Made on a production budget of $175 million, with about $150 million more spent on global marketing costs, the film needed to gross at least $440 million<!-- KEEP $440, PER SOURCE. Due to how box office takes are shared among participants, the movie needed to make more money than simply 325 (175+150) million dollars.--> in order to [[break-even|break even]].<ref name="opening">{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2018/03/ready-player-one-steven-spielberg-opening-weekend-box-office-1202318581/|title=How Warner Bros. Sold 'Ready Player One' On The Spielberg Spirit & Beat Tracking With $53M+ 4-Day – Sunday Postmortem|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|date=April 1, 2018|first1=Anthony|last1=D'Alessandro|accessdate=April 1, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180401052441/http://deadline.com/2018/03/ready-player-one-steven-spielberg-opening-weekend-box-office-1202318581/#|archive-date=April 1, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> It was the [[2018 in film#Highest-grossing films|twelfth-highest-grossing film of 2018]].
''Ready Player One'' grossed $137.7&nbsp;million in the United States and Canada, and $469.5&nbsp;million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $607&nbsp;million.<ref name=BOM/> ''[[Deadline Hollywood]]'' had estimated it would need to gross at least $440&nbsp;million<!--KEEP $440 PER SOURCE--> to [[break-even|break even]], given its $175&nbsp;million budget.<ref name="opening">{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2018/04/ready-player-one-steven-spielberg-opening-weekend-box-office-1202318581/|title=How Warner Bros. Sold 'Ready Player One' On The Spielberg Spirit & Beat Tracking With $53M+ 4-Day – Sunday Postmortem|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|date=April 1, 2018|first1=Anthony|last1=D'Alessandro|access-date=April 1, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180401052441/http://deadline.com/2018/03/ready-player-one-steven-spielberg-opening-weekend-box-office-1202318581/|archive-date=April 1, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>


In the United States and Canada, ''Ready Player One'' was projected to gross $40–50&nbsp;million from 4,100 theaters over its first four days.<ref name="Preview" /> It made $12.1&nbsp;million on its first day, including $3.75&nbsp;million from Wednesday night previews. It ended up grossing $41.8&nbsp;million in its opening weekend (for a four-day total of $53.7&nbsp;million).<ref name="openingweeked">{{cite web|url=https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/wireStory/box-office-top-20-ready-player-launches-537m-54188823|title=Box office Top 20: 'Ready Player One' launches with $53.7M|website=[[ABC News (United States)|ABC News]]|publisher=[[American Broadcasting Company]]|date=April 2, 2018|agency=[[Associated Press]]|access-date=April 3, 2018|archive-date=April 5, 2018|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180405152755/http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/wireStory/box-office-top-20-ready-player-launches-537m-54188823}}</ref> It made $24.6 million in its second weekend, finishing second behind newcomer ''[[A Quiet Place (film)|A Quiet Place]]'', and $11.5&nbsp;million in its third weekend, finishing in fourth.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2018/04/a-quiet-place-blockers-ready-player-one-weekend-box-office-1202359716/|title='A Quiet Place' Screams To $50M+ Opening; 'Blockers' Breaks Through To $21M+&nbsp;– Early Sunday Update|website=Deadline Hollywood|date=April 8, 2018|first=Anthony|last=D'Alessandro|access-date=April 8, 2018|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180408052036/http://deadline.com/2018/04/a-quiet-place-blockers-ready-player-one-weekend-box-office-1202359716/|archive-date=April 8, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2018/04/dwayne-johnson-rampage-box-office-weekend-a-quiet-place-1202363694/|title=The Rock Rebounds: 'Rampage' Shushes 'A Quiet Place' With $34M+ No. 1 Opening|website=Deadline Hollywood|date=April 15, 2018|first=Anthony|last=D'Alessandro|access-date=April 15, 2018|archive-date=May 18, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190518051647/https://deadline.com/2018/04/dwayne-johnson-rampage-box-office-weekend-a-quiet-place-1202363694/|url-status=live}}</ref>
====North America====
In the United States and Canada, ''Ready Player One'' was released alongside ''[[God's Not Dead: A Light in Darkness]]'' and ''[[Acrimony (film)|Acrimony]]'', and was projected to gross $40–50 million from 4,100 theaters over its first four days.<ref name=preview/> It made $12.1 million on its first day, including $3.75 million from Wednesday night previews. It ended up grossing $41.8 million in its opening weekend (for a four-day total of $53.7 million), marking Spielberg's biggest debut since 2008's ''[[Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull]]''.<ref name="openingweeked">{{cite web|url=http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/wireStory/box-office-top-20-ready-player-launches-537m-54188823|title=Box office Top 20: 'Ready Player One' launches with $53.7M|website=[[ABC News]]|publisher=[[American Broadcasting Company]]|date=April 2, 2018|author=[[Associated Press]]|accessdate=April 3, 2018|archivedate=April 5, 2018|dead-url=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180405152755/http://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/wireStory/box-office-top-20-ready-player-launches-537m-54188823}}</ref> In its second weekend it grossed $25.1 million (a drop of 40%), finishing second behind newcomer ''[[A Quiet Place (film)|A Quiet Place]]'' ($50 million).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2018/04/a-quiet-place-blockers-ready-player-one-weekend-box-office-1202359716/|title='A Quiet Place' Screams To $50M+ Opening; 'Blockers' Breaks Through To $21M+ – Early Sunday Update|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|date=April 8, 2018|first1=Anthony|last1=D'Alessandro|accessdate=April 8, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180408052036/http://deadline.com/2018/04/a-quiet-place-blockers-ready-player-one-weekend-box-office-1202359716/#|archive-date=April 8, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> In its third weekend the film made $11.2 million, coming in fourth behind ''[[Rampage (2018 film)|Rampage]]'', ''A Quiet Place'' and ''[[Blumhouse's Truth or Dare]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2018/04/dwayne-johnson-rampage-box-office-weekend-a-quiet-place-1202363694/|title=The Rock Rebounds: 'Rampage' Shushes 'A Quiet Place' With $34M+ No. 1 Opening|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|date=April 15, 2018|first1=Anthony|last1=D'Alessandro|accessdate=April 15, 2018|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6yjg3ALaT?url=http://deadline.com/2018/04/dwayne-johnson-rampage-box-office-weekend-a-quiet-place-1202363694/#|archive-date=April 17, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> In its fourth weekend the film made $7.4 million, finishing sixth at the box office <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/weekend/chart/?view=&yr=2018&wknd=16&p=.htm|title=Weekend Box Office Results for April 20–22, 2018|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|access-date=April 30, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180428160451/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/weekend/chart/?view=&yr=2018&wknd=16&p=.htm#|archive-date=April 28, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> In its fifth weekend it grossed $2.4 million, a drop of 67% from previous weekend and finishing ninth.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/weekend/chart/?view=&yr=2018&wknd=17&p=.htm|title=Weekend Box Office Results for April 27–29, 2018|publisher=[[Box Office Mojo]]|access-date=April 30, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180501160912/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/weekend/chart/?view=&yr=2018&wknd=17&p=.htm#|archive-date=May 1, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref>

====Other territories====
Worldwide, the film was released in 62 countries, including China, where it was expected to make $100–120 million in its opening weekend.<ref name=preview>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2018/03/ready-player-one-steven-spielberg-tye-sherdian-global-box-office-preview-1202354201/|title=Steven Spielberg's 'Ready Player One' To Get Its Game On With $140M+ Global Start|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|date=March 27, 2018|first1=Anthony|last1=D'Alessandro|first2=Nancy|last2=Tartaglione|accessdate=March 27, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180328015039/http://deadline.com/2018/03/ready-player-one-steven-spielberg-tye-sherdian-global-box-office-preview-1202354201/#|archive-date=March 28, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> It grossed $2.9 million on its first day from 11 countries, including $980,000 from Korea.<ref name=overseas>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2018/03/ready-player-one-steven-spielberg-international-box-office-opening-1202355460/|title='Ready Player One' Raises Global Score To $109M Through Three Days|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|date=March 31, 2018|first1=Anthony|last1=D'Alessandro|accessdate=March 31, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180330075845/http://deadline.com/2018/03/ready-player-one-steven-spielberg-international-box-office-opening-1202355460/#|archive-date=March 30, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> In China the film made $14.75 million on its first day and earned a score of 9.2 from audiences on [[Douban]] (compared to the average 6–7 earned by Hollywood films).<ref name=opening/> It grossed $61.7 million in China in its opening weekend which is the highest opening ever for Warner Bros. in said territory. The film's other major opening weekend territories were South Korea ($8.1 million), United Kingdom ($7.3 million), Russia ($6.1 million), and France ($6 million).<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/box-office/steven-spielberg-ready-player-one-pacific-rim-uprising-china-box-office-international-1202741047/|title='Ready Player One' Impresses With $61.7 Million in China|last=Rubin|first=Rebecca|date=April 1, 2018|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|access-date=April 23, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180417022928/https://variety.com/2018/film/box-office/steven-spielberg-ready-player-one-pacific-rim-uprising-china-box-office-international-1202741047/#|archive-date=April 17, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> In its second weekend in China it grossed $42 million, and in third weekend grossed $13.9 million.<ref name="Rubin">{{Cite news|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/box-office/ready-player-one-international-box-office-a-quiet-place-blockers-1202747000/|title='Ready Player One' Crushes 'A Quiet Place,' 'Blockers' Overseas|last=Rubin|first=Rebecca|date=April 8, 2018|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|access-date=April 18, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180418225406/http://variety.com/2018/film/box-office/ready-player-one-international-box-office-a-quiet-place-blockers-1202747000/#|archive-date=April 18, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref name="Tartaglione">{{Cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2018/04/rampage-quiet-place-black-panther-ready-player-one-china-weekend-results-international-box-office-1202364491/|title='Rampage' Rocks Up $114M Offshore Bow; 'Quiet Place' Screams To $52M – International Box Office|last=Tartaglione|first=Nancy|date=April 15, 2018|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|access-date=April 18, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180416073337/http://deadline.com/2018/04/rampage-quiet-place-black-panther-ready-player-one-china-weekend-results-international-box-office-1202364491/#|archive-date=April 16, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> The film grossed $81.7 million in its second weekend overseas, dropping only 35%, ahead of other newcomers ''A Quiet Place'' and ''[[Blockers (film)|Blockers]]''.<ref name="Rubin"/> In its third weekend it grossed $33.8 million overseas dropping 58.6%.<ref name="Tartaglione"/> On April 21, 2018, the film topped $200 million in China, becoming the tenth-biggest U.S. release ever in the country.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2018/04/ready-player-one-crosses-500-million-dollars-worldwide-box-office-china-1202373631/|title='Ready Player One' Tops $500M Global Box Office, Scores $200M+ In China|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|date=April 21, 2018|accessdate=April 22, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180422010745/https://deadline.com/2018/04/ready-player-one-crosses-500-million-dollars-worldwide-box-office-china-1202373631/#|archive-date=April 22, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> In its fourth weekend in China, it grossed $8.24 million finishing third at the box office and has a total gross of $207 million.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/asia/china-box-office-rampage-quiet-weekend-1202780174/|title=China Box Office: 'Rampage' Wins Quiet Weekend|last=Frater|first=Patrick|date=April 23, 2018|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|access-date=April 23, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180423042515/http://variety.com/2018/film/asia/china-box-office-rampage-quiet-weekend-1202780174/#|archive-date=April 23, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> It grossed $23 million overseas from 67 territories in its fourth weekend.<ref name="variety.com">{{Cite news|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/box-office/international-box-office-dwayne-johnson-rampage-1202778953/|title=Dwayne Johnson's 'Rampage' Continues to Roar Overseas|last=Rubin|first=Rebecca|date=April 22, 2018|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|access-date=April 23, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180422221135/http://variety.com/2018/film/box-office/international-box-office-dwayne-johnson-rampage-1202778953/#|archive-date=April 22, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> It opened in Japan, its final major market and grossed $4.4 million.<ref name="variety.com"/> In its fifth weekend overseas, it grossed $8.6 million from 63 territories.<ref name="deadline ww">{{Cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2018/04/avengers-infinity-war-worldwide-opening-record-all-time-international-box-office-1202378926/|title='Avengers: Infinity War's $630M Global Bow Sets All-Time Record – International Box Office|last=Tartaglione|first=Nancy|date=April 29, 2018|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|access-date=April 29, 2018|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6z56fsfHm?url=http://deadline.com/2018/04/avengers-infinity-war-worldwide-opening-record-all-time-international-box-office-1202378926/#|archive-date=May 1, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> In China, the weekend was $2.4M to push it past [[Avatar (2009 film)|''Avatar'']] as the no. 9 Hollywood title ever in the market with $213.8 million (RMB 1.34 billion).<ref name="deadline ww"/> Japan's third frame held well during Golden Week with just a 6% drop from the last session. The total there is currently at $17.5 million.<ref name="deadline.com">{{Cite news|url=http://deadline.com/2018/05/avengers-infinity-war-second-weekend-results-international-box-office-1202383537/|title='Avengers: Infinity War' Surges To $1.164B Global & #5 Superhero Movie Ever WW; $713M Overseas – International Box Office|last=Tartaglione|first=Nancy|date=May 6, 2018|work=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|publisher=[[Penske Business Media]]|access-date=May 6, 2018|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6zFeBKWLg?url=http://deadline.com/2018/05/avengers-infinity-war-second-weekend-results-international-box-office-1202383537/#|archive-date=May 8, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> In its sixth weekend in China, it bumped up 10% from last session to lift the local cume to $220.2 million.<ref name="deadline.com"/> The film's largest markets after China are Japan ($23.4 million), United Kingdom ($21.3 million), France ($21.5 million), South Korea ($18.6 million), and Russia-CIS ($13.1 million).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=intl&id=readyplayerone.htm|title=Ready Player One (2018) - International Box Office Results - Box Office Mojo|website=www.boxofficemojo.com|language=en|access-date=2018-07-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180725153548/https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=intl&id=readyplayerone.htm#|archive-date=July 25, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref>


===Critical response===
===Critical response===
On the [[review aggregator]] website [[Rotten Tomatoes]], the film holds an approval rating of 72% based on 399 reviews, and an average rating of 6.84/10. The website's critical consensus reads, "''Ready Player One'' is a sweetly nostalgic thrill ride that neatly encapsulates Spielberg's strengths while adding another solidly engrossing adventure to his filmography."<ref name="RT">{{cite web|title=Ready Player One (2018)|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/ready_player_one|work=[[Rotten Tomatoes]]|publisher=[[Fandango Media]]|accessdate=December 31, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180313033914/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/ready_player_one/#|archive-date=March 13, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> On [[Metacritic]], the film has a weighted average score of 64 out of 100, based on 54 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".<ref>{{cite web|title=Ready Player One Reviews|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/ready-player-one|work=[[Metacritic]]|publisher=[[CBS Interactive]]|accessdate=April 4, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180313214921/http://www.metacritic.com/movie/ready-player-one#|archive-date=March 13, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> Audiences polled by [[CinemaScore]] gave the film an average grade of "A–" on an A+ to F scale, while [[PostTrak]] reported filmgoers gave it an 82% overall positive score and a 65% "definite recommend".<ref name=opening/>
On [[review aggregator]] website [[Rotten Tomatoes]], the film holds an approval rating of 72% with an average score of {{RT data|average}}, based on {{RT data|count}} reviews. The site's critical consensus reads, "''Ready Player One'' is a sweetly nostalgic thrill ride that neatly encapsulates Spielberg's strengths while adding another solidly engrossing adventure to his filmography."<ref name="RottenTomatoes">{{Cite Rotten Tomatoes |id={{RT data|rtid|noprefix=y}}|type=m |title=Ready Player One |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190527211400/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/ready_player_one|archive-date=May 27, 2019|access-date={{RT data|access date}}|url-status=live}}</ref> On [[Metacritic]], the film has a weighted average score of 64 out of 100 based on 56 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".<ref>{{cite Metacritic|title=Ready Player One|id=ready-player-one|type=movie|access-date=April 1, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180509051107/https://www.metacritic.com/movie/ready-player-one|archive-date=May 9, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Audiences polled by [[CinemaScore]] gave the film an average grade of "A−" on an A+ to F scale, and those at [[PostTrak]] gave the film an 82% overall positive score and a 65% "definite recommend".<ref name=opening/>

In a review for [[Roger Ebert|RogerEbert.com]], Brian Tallerico wrote that the film's "overwhelming" nature and non-stop action will likely thrill fans of [[Popular culture|pop culture]]; while he observed narrative weaknesses, such as a lack of depth among the supporting characters, he felt that they ultimately do not hinder the film from working "on the level of technical, blockbuster mastery that Spielberg helped define".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rogerebert.com/festivals-and-awards/sxsw-film-festival-2018-ready-player-one|title=SXSW Film Festival 2018: "Ready Player One"|first=Brian|last=Tallerico|work=RogerEbert.com|publisher=Ebert Digital|date=March 12, 2018|accessdate=March 12, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180312230132/https://www.rogerebert.com/festivals-and-awards/sxsw-film-festival-2018-ready-player-one#|archive-date=March 12, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> Writing for ''[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]'', [[Owen Gleiberman]] called the film a "coruscating explosion of pop-culture eye candy", and found the sequence based on ''The Shining'' to be "irresistible". However, he also criticized Spielberg's dichotomization of fantasy and reality, as well as the film having "more activity than it does layers".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/reviews/ready-player-one-review-steven-spielberg-1202723649/|title=SXSW Film Review: 'Ready Player One'|first=Owen|last=Gleiberman|authorlink=Owen Gleiberman|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=March 12, 2018|accessdate=March 12, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180312112728/http://variety.com/2018/film/reviews/ready-player-one-review-steven-spielberg-1202723649/#|archive-date=March 12, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> ''[[IndieWire]]''{{'}}s Eric Kohn characterized the film as "an astonishing sci-fi spectacle and a relentless nostalgia trip at once" and praised both the sequence based on ''The Shining'' as well as Penn's screenplay, particularly with respect to Mendelsohn's character. Nevertheless, he remarked that the film "drags a bunch in its final third".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indiewire.com/2018/03/ready-player-one-review-steven-spielberg-sxsw-2018-1201938295/|title='Ready Player One' Review: Steven Spielberg Delivers Astonishing Sci-Fi Spectacle and Relentless Nostalgia — SXSW 2018|first=Eric|last=Kohn|work=[[IndieWire]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=March 12, 2018|accessdate=March 12, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180312141210/http://www.indiewire.com/2018/03/ready-player-one-review-steven-spielberg-sxsw-2018-1201938295/#|archive-date=March 12, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref>

Alissa Wilkinson, writing for [[Vox Media|Vox]], praised both the quality and quantity of the world building. She also commented on just how dystopian the future portrayed is, where the main characters fight to save the OASIS and the escape from reality it represents, with arguably less concern for the problems of the real world.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.vox.com/culture/2018/3/29/17171778/ready-player-one-review-nostalgia-dystopia|title=Ready Player One is a fun romp that's even more dystopian than it realizes|first=Alissa|last=Wilkinson|work=[[Vox Media|Vox]]|publisher=[[Vox Media]]|date=March 29, 2018|accessdate=March 30, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180330020608/https://www.vox.com/culture/2018/3/29/17171778/ready-player-one-review-nostalgia-dystopia#|archive-date=March 30, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref>


In a review for ''[[RogerEbert.com]]'', Brian Tallerico wrote that the film's "overwhelming" nature and non-stop action will likely thrill fans of pop culture; while he observed narrative weaknesses, such as a lack of depth among the supporting characters, he felt that they ultimately do not hinder the film from working "on the level of technical, blockbuster mastery that Spielberg helped define".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rogerebert.com/festivals-and-awards/sxsw-film-festival-2018-ready-player-one|title=SXSW Film Festival 2018: "Ready Player One"|first=Brian|last=Tallerico|work=[[RogerEbert.com]]|publisher=Ebert Digital|date=March 12, 2018|access-date=March 12, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180312230132/https://www.rogerebert.com/festivals-and-awards/sxsw-film-festival-2018-ready-player-one|archive-date=March 12, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Writing for ''[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]'', [[Owen Gleiberman]] called the film a "coruscating explosion of pop-culture eye candy" and found the sequence based on ''The Shining'' to be "irresistible". However, he criticized Spielberg's separation of fantasy and reality, and he said the film has "more activity than it does layers".<ref name="VarietyReview">{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/reviews/ready-player-one-review-steven-spielberg-1202723649/|title=SXSW Film Review: 'Ready Player One'|first=Owen|last=Gleiberman|author-link=Owen Gleiberman|work=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=March 12, 2018|access-date=March 12, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180312112728/http://variety.com/2018/film/reviews/ready-player-one-review-steven-spielberg-1202723649/|archive-date=March 12, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> ''[[IndieWire]]''{{'}}s Eric Kohn characterized the film as "an astonishing sci-fi spectacle and a relentless nostalgia trip at once" and praised both the sequence based on ''The Shining'' and Penn's screenplay, particularly with respect to Mendelsohn's character. Nevertheless, he remarked that the film "drags a bunch in its final third".<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.indiewire.com/2018/03/ready-player-one-review-steven-spielberg-sxsw-2018-1201938295/|title='Ready Player One' Review: Steven Spielberg Delivers Astonishing Sci-Fi Spectacle and Relentless Nostalgia — SXSW 2018|first=Eric|last=Kohn|work=[[IndieWire]]|publisher=[[Penske Media Corporation|Penske Business Media]]|date=March 12, 2018|access-date=March 12, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180312141210/http://www.indiewire.com/2018/03/ready-player-one-review-steven-spielberg-sxsw-2018-1201938295/|archive-date=March 12, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Alissa Wilkinson, writing for ''[[Vox (website)|Vox]]'', praised both the quality and quantity of the [[worldbuilding]]. She also commented on just how dystopian the future portrayed is, where the main characters fight to save the OASIS and the escape from reality it represents, with arguably less concern for the problems of the real world.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.vox.com/culture/2018/3/29/17171778/ready-player-one-review-nostalgia-dystopia|title=Ready Player One is a fun romp that's even more dystopian than it realizes|first=Alissa|last=Wilkinson|work=[[Vox Media|Vox]]|publisher=[[Vox Media]]|date=March 29, 2018|access-date=March 30, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180330020608/https://www.vox.com/culture/2018/3/29/17171778/ready-player-one-review-nostalgia-dystopia|archive-date=March 30, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Film and television critic [[Matt Zoller Seitz]] praised ''Ready Player One'' and noted the undercurrent of sadness present in the film, stating that "I don't think Spielberg gets enough credit for making sad films that most people interpret as happy, and complex films that are immediately dismissed as simple or confused".<ref>{{cite tweet|author-link=Matt Zoller Seitz|first=Matt Zoller|last=Seitz|user=mattzollerseitz|number=981554286730579968|date=April 4, 2018|title=Thinking back on READY PLAYER ONE: I don't think Spielberg gets enough credit for making sad films that most people interpret as happy, and complex films that are immediately dismissed as simple or confused.}}</ref><ref>{{cite tweet|author-link=Matt Zoller Seitz|first=Matt Zoller|last=Seitz|user=mattzollerseitz|number=981556406053687296|date=April 4, 2018|title=It's both. I don't think he's capable of really exploding the format he helped create, but after seeing it last night, I said to my wife, "I think this is altogether his saddest film since A.I."}}</ref><ref>{{cite tweet|author=Matt Zoller Seitz|author-link=Matt Zoller Seitz|user=mattzollerseitz|number=1001290367663333376|date=May 28, 2018|title=This movie felt very sad and dark to me in a way that very few of the reviews pointed out. I think Spielberg did another one of his rope a dope special: there's a whole other movie going on underneath the surface, just like the scene where the hero is driving under the street.}}</ref> Seitz concluded that the film "is a mess, but it is a fascinating and complex one..."<ref>{{cite tweet|author-link=Matt Zoller Seitz|first=Matt Zoller|last=Seitz|user=mattzollerseitz|number=981557327911444480|date=April 4, 2018|title=In conclusion: READY PLAYER ONE is a mess, but it is a fascinating and complex one, and I suspect a lot of the people trashing it for being one particular thing will stumble on it again years from now and realize how much they overlooked. It's happened many times with Spielberg.}}</ref> In March 2019, a year after the film's release, Seitz determined that with ''Ready Player One''{{'}}s images commenting on capitalism and popular culture, the film was the second-most "interesting [and] substantive" big-budgeted fantasy in 2018 after ''[[Black Panther (film)|Black Panther]]'', admitting that "I still think about [''Ready Player One''] a lot, especially concerning the world around me."<ref>{{cite tweet|author=Matt Zoller Seitz|author-link=Matt Zoller Seitz|user=mattzollerseitz|number=1108062092177915907|date=March 19, 2019|title=I am at a loss to explain how anyone could look at those images in Ready Player One of an entire society struggling in the ruins of capitalism and distracting itself with junk fantasy and not see Spielberg coming to terms with his role in bringing that existence to life.}}</ref><ref>{{cite tweet|author=Matt Zoller Seitz|author-link=Matt Zoller Seitz|user=mattzollerseitz|number=1108064960331087872|date=March 19, 2019|title=In fact I would go so far as to say RPO was the second most interesting & substantive giant-budget fantasy released last year, after Black Panther. I still think about it a lot, especially concerning the world around me.}}</ref>
Monica Castillo was more critical of the film in her review for ''[[The Guardian]]'' and drew attention to the absence of character arcs, the lack of resolution for plot holes in the novel, and the bloating of scenes in the film by trivia.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/mar/12/ready-player-one-review-spielbergs-shiny-vr-caper-isnt-worth-playing|title=Ready Player One review – Spielberg's shiny VR caper isn't worth playing|first=Monica|last=Castillo|work=[[The Guardian]]|publisher=[[Guardian News and Media]]|date=March 12, 2018|accessdate=March 12, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180312155819/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/mar/12/ready-player-one-review-spielbergs-shiny-vr-caper-isnt-worth-playing#|archive-date=March 12, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref>


Monica Castillo was more critical of the film in her review for ''[[The Guardian]]'' and drew attention to the absence of [[character arc]]s, the lack of resolution for plot holes in the novel, and the bloating of scenes in the film by trivia.<ref name="GuardianReview">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/mar/12/ready-player-one-review-spielbergs-shiny-vr-caper-isnt-worth-playing|title=Ready Player One review – Spielberg's shiny VR caper isn't worth playing|first=Monica|last=Castillo|work=[[The Guardian]]|publisher=[[Guardian News and Media]]|date=March 12, 2018|access-date=March 12, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180312155819/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/mar/12/ready-player-one-review-spielbergs-shiny-vr-caper-isnt-worth-playing|archive-date=March 12, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Alonso Duralde]], writing for ''[[TheWrap]]'', found the usage of pop culture references lacking, and found his experience watching the film as "feeling bombarded with images, bored by the lack of an interesting story, and irritated with my own cultural past. I've never been much of a video-game player, but by the finale, I was ready to '[[Leeroy Jenkins]]!' my way out of the theater".<ref>{{cite web |last1=Duralde |first1=Alonso |title='Ready Player One' Film Review: Spielberg's Weaponized Nostalgia Is an Exercise in Overkill |url=https://www.thewrap.com/ready-player-one-film-review-steven-spielberg/ |website=[[TheWrap]] |date=March 27, 2018 |access-date=November 22, 2020 |archive-date=November 22, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201122190557/https://www.thewrap.com/ready-player-one-film-review-steven-spielberg/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
Film and television critic [[Matt Zoller Seitz]] praised ''Ready Player One'' and noted the undercurrent of sadness present in the film, stating that "I don't think Spielberg gets enough credit for making sad films that most people interpret as happy, and complex films that are immediately dismissed as simple or confused".<ref>{{cite tweet|authorlink=Matt Zoller Seitz|first=Matt Zoller|last=Seitz|user=mattzollerseitz|number=981554286730579968|date=April 4, 2018|title=Thinking back on READY PLAYER ONE: I don't think Spielberg gets enough credit for making sad films that most people interpret as happy, and complex films that are immediately dismissed as simple or confused.}}</ref><ref>{{cite tweet|authorlink=Matt Zoller Seitz|first=Matt Zoller|last=Seitz|user=mattzollerseitz|number=981556406053687296|date=April 4, 2018|title=It's both. I don't think he's capable of really exploding the format he helped create, but after seeing it last night, I said to my wife, "I think this is altogether his saddest film since A.I."}}</ref><ref>{{cite tweet|author=[[Matt Zoller Seitz]]|user=mattzollerseitz|number=1001290367663333376|date=May 28, 2018|title=This movie felt very sad and dark to me in a way that very few of the reviews pointed out. I think Spielberg did another one of his rope a dope specials: there's a whole other movie going on underneath the surface, just like the scene where the hero is driving under the street.}}</ref> Seitz concluded that the film "is a mess, but it is a fascinating and complex one..."<ref>{{cite tweet|authorlink=Matt Zoller Seitz|first=Matt Zoller|last=Seitz|user=mattzollerseitz|number=981557327911444480|date=April 4, 2018|title=In conclusion: READY PLAYER ONE is a mess, but it is a fascinating and complex one, and I suspect a lot of the people trashing it for being one particular thing will stumble on it again years from now and realize how much they overlooked. It's happened many times with Spielberg.}}</ref> In March 2019, a year after the film's release, Seitz determined that with ''Ready Player One''{{'}}s images commenting on capitalism and popular culture, the film was the second-most "interesting [and] substantive" big-budgeted fantasy in 2018 after ''[[Black Panther (film)|Black Panther]]'', admitting that "I still think about [''Ready Player One''] a lot, especially in relation to the world around me."<ref>{{cite tweet|author=[[Matt Zoller Seitz]]|user=mattzollerseitz|number=1108062092177915907|date=March 19, 2019|title=I am at a loss to explain how anyone could look at those images in Ready Player One of an entire society struggling in the ruins of capitalism and distracting itself with junk fantasy and not see Spielberg coming to terms with his role in bringing that existence to life.}}</ref><ref>{{cite tweet|author=[[Matt Zoller Seitz]]|user=mattzollerseitz|number=1108064960331087872|date=March 19, 2019|title=In fact I would go so far as to say RPO was the second most interesting & substantive giant-budget fantasy released last year, after Black Panther. I still think about it a lot, especially in relation to the world around me.}}</ref>


===Accolades===
===Accolades===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" style="width:99%;"
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable"
|- style="background:#ccc; text-align:center;"
|- style="background:#ccc; text-align:center;"
! scope="col"| Award
! scope="col"| Award
! scope="col"| Date of ceremony
! scope="col"| Date of ceremony
! scope="col"| Category
! scope="col"| Category
! scope="col"| Recipient(s) and nominee(s)
! scope="col"| Recipient(s)
! scope="col"| Result
! scope="col"| Result
! scope="col" class="unsortable"| {{Abbr|Ref(s)|Reference(s)}}
! scope="col" class="unsortable"| {{Abbr|Ref(s)|Reference(s)}}
Line 263: Line 154:
| ''Ready Player One''
| ''Ready Player One''
| {{nom}}
| {{nom}}
| rowspan="4" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{cite web|last1=Douglas|first1=Esme|title=Teen Choice Awards 2018: See the full list of winners|url=https://ew.com/awards/2018/08/12/teen-choice-awards-winners-list/|website=[[Entertainment Weekly|EW]]|accessdate=December 14, 2018}}</ref>
| rowspan="4" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{Cite web |date=August 12, 2018 |title=Teen Choice Awards: Winners List |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/teen-choice-awards-2018-full-list-winners-1134169 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180813030438/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/teen-choice-awards-2018-full-list-winners-1134169 |archive-date=August 13, 2018 |access-date=January 4, 2023 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie Actor – Sci-Fi/Fantasy|Choice Sci-Fi Movie Actor]]
| [[Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie Actor – Sci-Fi/Fantasy|Choice Sci-Fi Movie Actor]]
Line 281: Line 172:
| ''Ready Player One''
| ''Ready Player One''
| {{Nominated}}
| {{Nominated}}
| style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2018/12/critics-choice-awards-the-favourite-black-panther-first-man-1202516909/|title=Critics’ Choice Awards Nominations: ‘The Favourite’ Tops With 14, ‘Black Panther’ A Marvel, ‘First Man’ Rebounds; ‘The Americans’ Leads TV Series|last=Hammond|first=Pete|date=December 10, 2018|website=Deadline|language=en|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=December 10, 2018}}</ref>
| style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2018/12/critics-choice-awards-the-favourite-black-panther-first-man-1202516909/|title=Critics' Choice Awards Nominations: 'The Favourite' Tops With 14, 'Black Panther' A Marvel, 'First Man' Rebounds; 'The Americans' Leads TV Series|last=Hammond|first=Pete|date=December 10, 2018|website=Deadline|language=en|access-date=December 10, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181210173546/https://deadline.com/2018/12/critics-choice-awards-the-favourite-black-panther-first-man-1202516909/|archive-date=December 10, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="5"| [[Visual Effects Society Awards]]
! scope="row" rowspan="5"| [[Visual Effects Society Awards]]
| rowspan="5"| [[17th Visual Effects Society Awards|February 5, 2019]]
| rowspan="5"| [[17th Visual Effects Society Awards|February 5, 2019]]
| Outstanding Visual Effects in a Photoreal Feature
| Outstanding Visual Effects in a<br />Photoreal Feature
| [[Roger Guyett]], Jennifer Meislohn, [[Dave Shirk]], [[Matthew E. Butler|Matthew Butler]], [[Neil Corbould]]
| [[Roger Guyett]], Jennifer Meislohn, [[Dave Shirk]],<br />[[Matthew E. Butler]], [[Neil Corbould]]
| {{nom}}
| {{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="5"|<ref>{{Cite web |last=Giardina |first=Carolyn |date=February 5, 2019 |title=Visual Effects Society Awards: ''Avengers: Infinity War'' Wins Top Prize |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/2019-visual-effects-society-awards-winners-full-list-1178565/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190206124115/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/2019-visual-effects-society-awards-winners-full-list-1178565/ |archive-date=February 6, 2019 |access-date=February 20, 2023 |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]}}</ref>
| style="text-align:center;" rowspan="5"| <ref>[https://variety.com/2019/artisans/awards/visual-effects-society-nominations-avengers-infinity-war-1203108109/ ‘Avengers,’ ‘Lost in Space,’ ‘Ready Player One’ Lead Visual Effects Society Nominations]</ref>
|-
|-
| [[Visual Effects Society Award for Outstanding Animated Character in a Photoreal Feature|Outstanding Animated Character in a Photoreal Feature]]
| [[Visual Effects Society Award for Outstanding Animated Character in a Photoreal Feature|Outstanding Animated Character<br />in a Photoreal Feature]]
| Dave Shirk, Brian Cantwell, Jung-Seung Hong and Kim Ooi for "Art3mis"
| Dave Shirk, Brian Cantwell, Jung-Seung Hong and<br />Kim Ooi for "Art3mis"
| {{nom}}
| {{nom}}
|-
|-
| [[Visual Effects Society Award for Outstanding Created Environment in a Photoreal Feature|Outstanding Created Environment in a Photoreal Feature]]
| [[Visual Effects Society Award for Outstanding Created Environment in a Photoreal Feature|Outstanding Created Environment<br />in a Photoreal Feature]]
| Mert Yamak, Stanley Wong, Joana Garrido and Daniel Gagiu for "[[The Shining (film)|Overlook Hotel]]"
| Mert Yamak, Stanley Wong, Joana Garrido and<br />Daniel Gagiu for "[[The Shining (film)|Overlook Hotel]]"
| {{won}}
| {{won}}
|-
|-
| Outstanding Virtual Cinematography in a Photoreal Project
| Outstanding Virtual Cinematography<br />in a Photoreal Project
| Daniele Bigi, Edmund Kolloen, Mathieu Vig and Jean-Baptiste Noyau for "New York Race"
| Daniele Bigi, Edmund Kolloen, Mathieu Vig and<br />Jean-Baptiste Noyau for "New York Race"
| {{won}}
| {{won}}
|-
|-
| Outstanding Model in a Photoreal or Animated Project
| Outstanding Model in a<br />Photoreal or Animated Project
| Giuseppe Laterza, Kim Lindqvist, Mauro Giacomazzo and William Gallyo for "[[De Lorean DMC-12 in Back to the Future|DeLorean DMC-12]]"
| Giuseppe Laterza, Kim Lindqvist, Mauro Giacomazzo<br />and William Gallyo for "[[De Lorean DMC-12 in Back to the Future|DeLorean DMC-12]]"
| {{nom}}
| {{nom}}
|-
|-
Line 309: Line 200:
| [[23rd Satellite Awards|February 17, 2019]]
| [[23rd Satellite Awards|February 17, 2019]]
| [[Satellite Award for Best Visual Effects|Best Visual Effects]]
| [[Satellite Award for Best Visual Effects|Best Visual Effects]]
| ''Ready Player One''
| [[Warner Bros.]]
| {{nom}}
| {{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{Cite web|title=2018 Nominees|url=http://www.pressacademy.com/2018-nominees/|date=November 2018|publisher=[[International Press Academy]]}}</ref>
| style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{Cite web|title=2018 Nominees|url=http://www.pressacademy.com/2018-nominees/|date=November 2018|publisher=[[International Press Academy]]|access-date=November 30, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181129220303/http://www.pressacademy.com/2018-nominees/|archive-date=November 29, 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|-
|-
! scope="row" | [[British Academy Film Awards]]
! scope="row" | [[British Academy Film Awards|BAFTA Awards]]
| [[72nd British Academy Film Awards|February 10, 2019]]
| [[72nd British Academy Film Awards|February 10, 2019]]
| [[BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects|Best Special Visual Effects]]
| [[BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects|Best Special Visual Effects]]
| Matthew E. Butler, Grady Cofer, Roger Guyett, Dave Shirk
| Matthew E. Butler, Grady Cofer, Roger Guyett,<br />Dave Shirk
| {{nom}}
| {{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{citeweb|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2019/jan/09/the-full-list-of-nominations-for-the-baftas-2019 |title =The full list of nominations for the Baftas 2019|date=8 January 2019|work=Guardian|accessdate=9 January 2019}}</ref>
| style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2019/jan/09/the-full-list-of-nominations-for-the-baftas-2019|title=The full list of nominations for the Baftas 2019|date=January 8, 2019|work=Guardian|access-date=January 9, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190224025549/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2019/jan/09/the-full-list-of-nominations-for-the-baftas-2019|archive-date=February 24, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|-
! scope="row" | [[Academy Awards]]
! scope="row" | [[Academy Awards]]
| [[91st Academy Awards|February 24, 2019]]
| [[91st Academy Awards|February 24, 2019]]
| [[Academy Award for Best Visual Effects|Best Visual Effects]]
| [[Academy Award for Best Visual Effects|Best Visual Effects]]
| [[Roger Guyett]], Grady Cofer, [[Matthew E. Butler]], and [[Dave Shirk|David Shirk]]
| Roger Guyett, [[Grady Cofer]], Matthew E. Butler and Dave Shirk
| {{nom}}
| {{nom}}
| style="text-align:center;"|<ref>[https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/oscar-nominations-2019-complete-list-nominees-1172407 Oscars: Full List of Nominations]</ref>
| style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/oscar-nominations-2019-complete-list-nominees-1172407 |title=Oscars: Full List of Nominations |website=[[The Hollywood Reporter]] |date=January 22, 2019 |access-date=January 22, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190122160706/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/oscar-nominations-2019-complete-list-nominees-1172407 |archive-date=January 22, 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
! scope="row" rowspan="4"| [[Saturn Awards]]
| rowspan="4"| [[45th Saturn Awards|September 13, 2019]]
| [[Saturn Award for Best Science Fiction Film|Best Science Fiction Film]]
| ''Ready Player One''
| {{Won}}
| rowspan="4" style="text-align:center;" |<ref>{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2019/07/avengers-end-game-game-of-thrones-saturn-award-nominations-1202646629/|title='Avengers: Endgame', 'Game Of Thrones' Lead Saturn Award Nominations|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|first=Pete|last=Hammond|date=July 15, 2019|access-date=July 15, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190913071644/https://deadline.com/2019/07/avengers-end-game-game-of-thrones-saturn-award-nominations-1202646629/|archive-date=September 13, 2019|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| [[Saturn Award for Best Director|Best Director]]
| [[Steven Spielberg]]
| {{Nominated}}
|-
| [[Saturn Award for Best Music|Best Music]]
| [[Alan Silvestri]]
| {{Nominated}}
|-
| [[Saturn Award for Best Special Effects|Best Special Effects]]
| ''Ready Player One''
| {{Nominated}}
|-
|}
|}


==Possible sequel==
==Legacy==
''Ready Player One''<nowiki/>'s depiction of a pop culture-dominated virtual world has drawn comparisons to [[Meta Platforms|Meta]]'s investments in the [[metaverse]] in the 2020s.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hector |first1=Hamish |title=Meta's metaverse plans show us the bad ending of Ready Player One |url=https://www.techradar.com/news/metas-metaverse-plans-show-us-the-bad-ending-of-ready-player-one |website=TechRadar |date=October 31, 2021 |access-date=June 6, 2023 |archive-date=April 11, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230411100352/https://www.techradar.com/news/metas-metaverse-plans-show-us-the-bad-ending-of-ready-player-one |url-status=live }}</ref> Upon the unveiling of the [[Apple Vision Pro]] [[mixed reality]] headset in 2023, many commentators compared its design to the headsets seen in ''Ready Player One''.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Clarke |first1=Mary |title=Apple announced its Vision Pro headset, and the internet had so many Ready Player One jokes |url=https://ftw.usatoday.com/lists/apple-vision-pro-headset-ready-player-one-jokes |website=USA Today |date=June 5, 2023 |access-date=June 6, 2023 |archive-date=June 6, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230606102053/https://ftw.usatoday.com/lists/apple-vision-pro-headset-ready-player-one-jokes |url-status=live }}</ref> A promotional video produced by [[Apple Inc.|Apple]] that accompanied the Vision Pro's announcement also mirrored a scene in ''Ready Player One'' in which Wade Watts uses his headset to enter the OASIS.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Simons |first1=Roxy |title=Ready Player One fans call out similarities in Apple's virtual reality announcement |url=https://news.yahoo.com/ready-player-one-apple-virtual-reality-announcement-143511913.html |website=Yahoo News |date=June 6, 2023 |access-date=June 7, 2023 |archive-date=June 7, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230607085836/https://news.yahoo.com/ready-player-one-apple-virtual-reality-announcement-143511913.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
Cline is working on a sequel to the novel.<ref>Sequel citations:


==Sequel==
* {{cite web|url=http://www.slashfilm.com/ernie-cline-ready-player-one-sequel/|title=Ernie Cline Writing a 'Ready Player One' Sequel|last=Lussier|first=Germain|date=January 16, 2015|website=[[/Film]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170430221453/http://www.slashfilm.com/ernie-cline-ready-player-one-sequel#|archive-date=April 30, 2017|dead-url=no|accessdate=May 2, 2017|df=mdy-all}}
When asked about a sequel to the film, Cline stated: "I think there's a good chance that, if this one does well, Warner Bros. will want to make a sequel. I don't know if Steven [Spielberg] would want to dive back in, because he would know what he is getting into. He's said that it's the third-hardest film he's made, out of dozens and dozens of movies".<ref>{{Cite web|last=Radish|first=Christina|date=March 29, 2018|title=Ernest Cline on 'Ready Player One', Working with Spielberg, and Hopes for a Sequel|url=https://collider.com/ready-player-one-ernest-cline-interview/|access-date=July 8, 2020|website=Collider|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180331221229/http://collider.com/ready-player-one-ernest-cline-interview/|archive-date=March 31, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=March 30, 2018|title=There Could Actually Be A Ready Player Two|url=https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-movie-sequel-details-book/|access-date=July 8, 2020|website=ScreenRant|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180331072042/https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-movie-sequel-details-book/|archive-date=March 31, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=August 23, 2018|title=Ready Player One Star Is Signed On For Sequels|url=https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-movie-sequels-olivia-cooke/|access-date=July 8, 2020|website=ScreenRant|language=en-US|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180824113256/https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-movie-sequels-olivia-cooke/|archive-date=August 24, 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> Cline wrote a book sequel, titled ''[[Ready Player Two]]'', which was released on November 24, 2020, stating in the acknowledgments that he had consulted Spielberg on the final draft of the book and where to take a potential film adaptation.<ref name="Ready Player Two_release date">{{Cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2020/07/ready-player-two-sequel-novel-ernest-cline-november-publication-date-1202980261/|date=July 8, 2020|access-date=November 17, 2020|title='Ready Player Two' Sequel Novel Set For November Publication Date|first1=Greg|last1=Evans|website=[[Deadline Hollywood]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200709060316/https://deadline.com/2020/07/ready-player-two-sequel-novel-ernest-cline-november-publication-date-1202980261/|archive-date=July 9, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="SequelDevelopement">{{cite web|last=Houghton|first=Rianne|url=https://www.digitalspy.com/movies/a35043277/ready-player-two-movie-ernest-cline-book-reviews/|title=Ready Player Two movie is in the works despite brutal reviews|publisher=[[Digital Spy]]|date=December 22, 2020|access-date=December 23, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201224001727/https://www.digitalspy.com/movies/a35043277/ready-player-two-movie-ernest-cline-book-reviews/|archive-date=December 24, 2020|url-status=live}}</ref>
* {{cite web|url=http://www.cinemablend.com/pop/Ready-Player-One-Getting-Sequel-69503.html|title=Ready Player One Is Getting A Sequel|last=West|first=Kelly|date=January 16, 2015|website=CinemaBlend|publisher=GatewayBlend|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170423063913/http://www.cinemablend.com/pop/Ready-Player-One-Getting-Sequel-69503.html#|archive-date=April 23, 2017|dead-url=no|accessdate=May 2, 2017|df=mdy-all}}
* {{cite web|url=http://nerdist.com/ready-player-one-sequel-rumored-to-be-in-the-works/|title=READY PLAYER ONE Sequel Rumored To Be In The Works - Nerdist|last=Berkey|first=Rachel|date=January 25, 2015|website=[[Nerdist Industries|Nerdist]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170423062727/http://nerdist.com/ready-player-one-sequel-rumored-to-be-in-the-works/#|archive-date=April 23, 2017|dead-url=no|accessdate=May 2, 2017|df=mdy-all}}
* {{cite web|url=http://birthmoviesdeath.com/2017/12/12/ernie-cline-writing-a-sequel-novel-to-ready-player-one|title=Ernie Cline Penning A Sequel Novel To READY PLAYER ONE|last=Knight|first=Jacob|date=December 12, 2017|work=Birth.Movies.Death.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180320221650/http://birthmoviesdeath.com/2017/12/12/ernie-cline-writing-a-sequel-novel-to-ready-player-one#|archive-date=March 20, 2018|dead-url=no|accessdate=April 4, 2018|df=mdy-all}}<!-- all refer to: http://www.denofgeek.com/us/books-comics/ready-player-one/242809/exclusive-ernest-cline-writing-2nd-ready-player-one-novel --></ref> For a sequel to the film, he stated, "[...] I think there's a good chance that, if this one does well, Warner Bros. will want to make a sequel. I don't know if Steven [Spielberg] would want to dive back in, because he would know what he is getting into. He's said that it's the third-hardest film he's made, out of dozens and dozens of movies".<ref>{{cite web|title=Ernest Cline on 'Ready Player One', Working with Spielberg, and Hopes for a Sequel|url=http://collider.com/ready-player-one-ernest-cline-interview/#sequel|accessdate=April 1, 2018|last=Radish|first=Christina|work=[[Collider (website)|Collider]]|publisher=[[Complex (magazine)|Complex Media]]|date=March 29, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180331221229/http://collider.com/ready-player-one-ernest-cline-interview/#sequel#sequel|archive-date=March 31, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Ready Player Two? It Could Happen – And The First Movie May Tease It|url=https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-movie-sequel-details-book/|accessdate=April 1, 2018|work=[[Screen Rant]]|last=Moran|first=Sarah|date=March 30, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180331072042/https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-movie-sequel-details-book/#|archive-date=March 31, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}</ref> Co-star [[Olivia Cooke]], and presumably the rest of the cast, is "contracted to sequels".<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-movie-sequels-olivia-cooke/# |title=Ready Player One Star Is Signed On For Sequels |access-date=August 24, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180824113256/https://screenrant.com/ready-player-one-movie-sequels-olivia-cooke/# |archive-date=August 24, 2018 |dead-url=no |df=mdy-all }}</ref>


On December 22, 2020, Cline announced that a sequel was in the early stages of development.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Spry |first=Jeff |date=December 19, 2020 |title='Ready Player Two' movie is in "early stages," Ernest Cline reveals |url=https://www.inverse.com/entertainment/ready-player-two-movie-ernest-cline-interview |access-date=2023-08-04 |website=Inverse |language=en |archive-date=December 22, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201222145347/https://www.inverse.com/entertainment/ready-player-two-movie-ernest-cline-interview |url-status=live }}</ref> Spielberg confirmed that the film was still in development as of March 2024, stating that he wouldn't direct the film unlike its predecessor, just produce it.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Friedman |first=Roger |date=March 13, 2024 |title=Exclusive: Steven Spielberg Says "Ready Player Two" Coming But He Will Produce, Not Direct |url=https://www.showbiz411.com/2024/03/12/exclusive-steven-spielberg-says-ready-player-two-coming-but-he-will-produce-not-direct |access-date=2024-04-26 |website=Showbiz411 |language=en-US}}</ref>
==Notes==
{{Notelist}}


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Latest revision as of 01:41, 3 January 2025

Ready Player One
Theatrical release poster
Directed bySteven Spielberg
Screenplay by
Based onReady Player One
by Ernest Cline
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyJanusz Kamiński
Edited by
Music byAlan Silvestri
Production
companies
Distributed byWarner Bros. Pictures
Release dates
  • March 11, 2018 (2018-03-11) (SXSW)[2]
  • March 29, 2018 (2018-03-29) (United States)
Running time
140 minutes[3]
CountryUnited States[4]
LanguageEnglish
Budget$155–175 million[5][6][7]
Box office$607.9 million[8]

Ready Player One is a 2018 American science fiction action film based on Ernest Cline's novel of the same name. The film was co-produced and directed by Steven Spielberg, written by Cline and Zak Penn, and stars Tye Sheridan, Olivia Cooke, Ben Mendelsohn, Lena Waithe, T.J. Miller, Simon Pegg and Mark Rylance. The film is set in 2045, where much of humanity uses the OASIS, a virtual reality simulation, to escape the real world. A teenage orphan finds clues to a contest that promises ownership of the OASIS to the winner, and he and his allies try to complete it before an evil corporation can do so.

Development of the film first began in 2010 when Warner Bros. acquired the rights to the book. In July 2015, Spielberg signed on to direct and produce the film, with casting commencing in September 2015. Filming began in England in June 2016 and was completed in September that year. The visual effects were handled by Industrial Light & Magic, Digital Domain and Territory Studio, with some pre-visualization work done by The Third Floor, Inc.. As with the novel, many popular culture references appear throughout the film, including those to the Back to the Future franchise, The Iron Giant, The Shining and the Godzilla franchise.

Ready Player One premiered at South by Southwest in Austin, Texas on March 11, 2018, and was theatrically released in the United States on March 29, 2018, by Warner Bros. Pictures. The film received generally positive reviews from critics, who praised Spielberg's direction, the visual effects, brisk pacing, and the performances of both Sheridan and Rylance.[9][10] It was also a commercial success, grossing around $607 million worldwide against a $155–175 million budget, and earned a nomination for Best Visual Effects at the 91st Academy Awards, 24th Critics' Choice Awards, and 72nd British Academy Film Awards. Ready Player One was awarded the title of Best Science Fiction Film at the 45th Saturn Awards, and a further two Outstanding Achievement Awards from the Visual Effects Society. A sequel is in development.

Plot

[edit]

In 2045, people seek to escape from reality through the OASIS (Ontologically Anthropocentric Sensory Immersive Simulation), a virtual reality entertainment universe created by James Halliday and Ogden Morrow of Gregarious Games. After Halliday's death, a pre-recorded message left by his avatar Anorak announces a contest, granting ownership of the OASIS to the first to find the golden Easter egg within it, which is, however, locked behind a gate requiring three keys which players can obtain by accomplishing three challenges. The contest has lured several "Gunters", or egg hunters, and the interest of Nolan Sorrento, the CEO of Innovative Online Industries (IOI) who seeks to control the OASIS himself by inserting intrusive online advertising. IOI uses an army of indentured servants and employees called "Sixers" to find the egg.

Teenage orphan Wade Watts' avatar Parzival, an avid Gunter, participates in the first challenge, an unbeatable race, along with his best friend Aech, and Art3mis, a female avatar on whom Parzival has a crush. Parzival regularly visits Halliday's Journals, a simulated archive of Halliday's life and hobbies run by the Curator. Wade receives the Copper Key from Anorak after he wins by driving backward, while Art3mis, Aech, and his friends Daito and Sho, all win the race afterward, later being collectively named the High Five on the OASIS' scoreboard.

Sorrento asks mercenary i-R0k to learn Wade's true identity, intending to bribe him to win the contest on IOI's behalf. Wade and Art3mis discover from the Journals that Halliday once dated Morrow's wife Karen "Kira" Underwood. Wade and Art3mis visit the Distracted Globe night club to look for clues, where Wade confesses his love and true name to Art3mis. They survive an IOI raid in which Art3mis abandons Wade, explaining that her father died in debt to IOI. i-R0k, who was eavesdropping on their conversation, informs Sorrento of his findings. Sorrento contacts Wade with his offer. When rejected, Sorrento bombs Wade's home, killing his aunt Alice and her boyfriend Rick among others.

Art3mis' player Samantha Cook takes Wade in. Together, they realize the second challenge relates to Halliday's regret of not pursuing a relationship with Kira. Along with Aech, Daito, and Sho, Parzival and Art3mis search for the recreation of the Overlook Hotel. Art3mis asks Kira to dance and wins the Jade Key. Sorrento's subordinate F'Nale Zandor storms the Gunters' hideout and captures Samantha to pay off her father's debt. Wade escapes with the help of the other High-5 users, Helen Harris (Aech), Toshiro (Daito), and Zhou (Sho) in Helen's truck. Samantha escapes confinement after Aech and Parzival hack Sorrento's OASIS rig with Aech recording his confession of the bombing.

The third challenge is found in Castle Anorak on Planet Doom, where players must guess Halliday's favorite Atari 2600 game to earn the Crystal Key. i-R0k places a forcefield around the castle using the Orb of Osuvox, but Art3mis soon disables it. The High Five lead an army of OASIS players against IOI's forces. Parzival kills Samantha's avatar, allowing her to flee IOI with the High Five picking her up nearby. Parzival and Sorrento fight in the OASIS with Sorrento detonating the Cataclyst bomb, wiping out every avatar on Planet Doom, including himself.

Parzival respawns using an extra life coin given to him earlier by the Curator in a bet. He plays Adventure, winning the Crystal Key by locating Warren Robinett's Easter egg. He uses the three keys to enter a treasure room where Anorak offers him a contract to sign. However, he refuses to sign it, recognizing it as the one Morrow signed when Halliday forced him out of Gregarious. Anorak transforms into Halliday who expresses his regrets in life and awards Parzival the Easter egg.

Sorrento and F'Nale are arrested for the bombing as Morrow appears, revealing himself as the Curator. Wade decides to run the OASIS with the High Five, inviting Morrow to join them as a consultant. As the IOI Loyalty Centers are shut down, the High Five make the controversial choice to close the OASIS every Tuesday and Thursday for people to spend more time in the real world, including Wade and Samantha, who start a relationship and move into an apartment.

Cast

[edit]
  • Tye Sheridan as Wade Watts / Parzival,[11] a Gunter who wishes to win so he can leave the stacks.
  • Olivia Cooke as Samantha Cook / Art3mis,[12] a well-known Gunter who works with various allies to ensure the OASIS is kept free and out of the hands of IOI, both inside the game and in real life. Art3mis is Samantha's pink-skinned Avatar with pink hair.
  • Ben Mendelsohn as Nolan Sorrento / IOI-655321,[13] the CEO of Innovative Online Industries who seeks full control over the OASIS. His avatar of IOI-655321 is an armored businessman.
  • Lena Waithe as Helen Harris / Aech,[14] a Gunter and long-time friend of Wade's who works as a mechanic in the OASIS. Her avatar of Aech is a cyborg of indeterminate species.
  • T.J. Miller as the voice and motion-capture of i-R0k,[15] a freelance dealer and mercenary often employed by IOI. He shares his name with a character from the novel, but is otherwise unrelated. Unlike the other characters, his true appearance outside of the OASIS isn't shown.
  • Simon Pegg as Ogden Morrow / The Curator,[16] a co-creator of the OASIS who eventually left the company and is concerned that many people have developed an unhealthy dependency on the game. His avatar in this film is the Curator works at the Halliday Journal archives.
  • Mark Rylance as James Halliday / Anorak the All-Knowing,[17] the deceased co-creator of the OASIS who reveals after his death that an Easter Egg is hidden in the OASIS that grants control over the OASIS to its winner. His avatar of Anorak the All-Knowing is an old tall wizard.
  • Philip Zhao as Zhou / Sho,[18] a young Chinese Gunter and one of the "High Five". He is based upon Akihide "Shoto" Karatsu, a Japanese Gunter featured in the novel. Zhou's avatar of Sho is a ninja.
  • Win Morisaki as Toshiro Yoshiaki / Daito,[19] a Japanese Gunter and one of the "High Five". His avatar of Daito is an armored samurai. Unlike the book, Daito isn't killed by IOI.
  • Hannah John-Kamen as F'Nale Zandor,[20] IOI's head of operations in the physical world and for their indentured servant programs at IOI's Loyalty Centers.
  • Susan Lynch as Alice,[21] Wade's aunt who Wade has a poor relationship with
  • Ralph Ineson as Rick,[22] the boyfriend of Alice who mistreats Wade
  • Perdita Weeks as Karen "Kira" Underwood,[23] Morrow's wife who Halliday also loved
  • Turlough Convery as IOI's chief ology expert who leads the other IOI ology experts at finding the right video game to grant the Sixers access to the Easter egg

Lulu Wilson, Letitia Wright, Mckenna Grace, and Jane Douglas of YouTube group OutsideXbox make cameo appearances in the film, with Wright as a rebel who can be seen at Samantha's safe house, Grace and Wilson as students using the OASIS when Halliday's pre-recorded will was shown, and Douglas as a Sixer.[24][25][26]

Production

[edit]

Development and casting

[edit]
Director Steven Spielberg (far left) and Ernest Cline with the cast of Ready Player One at San Diego Comic-Con. From third of left: Tye Sheridan, Olivia Cooke, T.J. Miller, and Ben Mendelsohn.

Warner Bros. bought the film rights for producers Dan Farah and Donald De Line in June 2010, one year before the book was published.[27] Ernest Cline was set to write the script for the film, which De Line and Farah would produce.[28] Eric Eason rewrote Cline's script,[29] and Zak Penn was hired to rewrite the previous drafts by Cline and Eason (who became uncredited for the final draft), along with Village Roadshow Pictures coming aboard.[30] Warner Bros. attempted to convince Christopher Nolan to direct the film as his next project after Interstellar (2014), but he declined.[31] Afterwards the studio made a shortlist of potential directors including Robert Zemeckis, Edgar Wright, Matthew Vaughn, and Peter Jackson.[32][33] A directorial offer was also sent to Josh Trank, who turned it down twice.[34] Steven Spielberg finally signed on to direct and produce the film, which Kristie Macosko Krieger also produced, along with De Line and Farah.[35] Cline and Penn made several revisions while adapting the novel to film. Most of these changes were to eliminate scenes that would be uninteresting in a visual format, such as when Wade beats a high score in Pac-Man, or recites all the lines from the film WarGames.[36][37] In 2016, American musician Moby said he had tried to make the book into a movie, but discovered that Spielberg had taken the role before him.[38]

Elle Fanning, Olivia Cooke, and Lola Kirke were the frontrunners for the role of Art3mis;[39] with Cooke announced as having been cast in the role by September 2015.[12] In January 2016, Ben Mendelsohn joined the cast.[13] In February 2016, Tye Sheridan was confirmed to play Wade, after a lengthy casting search for the role.[40] Barry Keoghan screen-tested for the part.[41] Simon Pegg was added to the cast in March,[16] with Mark Rylance joining in April.[17] By June, T.J. Miller, Hannah John-Kamen, and Win Morisaki had also been cast in the film.[15][19][20] In July, Philip Zhao joined the cast,[18] with Lena Waithe, Ralph Ineson, Mckenna Grace, and Letitia Wright being revealed as appearing in the film over time prior to the film's release.[14][22][24][25]

In October 2019, Doctor Sleep director Mike Flanagan revealed that Jack Nicholson, who portrayed Jack Torrance in The Shining, was approached to appear in the film, but declined the offer due to his retirement.[42]

Filming

[edit]

Production was slated to begin in July 2016,[43] but on July 1, 2016, screenwriter Zak Penn confirmed that the first week of filming had already been completed, meaning that filming began on June 24, 2016.[44] In August and September 2016, filming took place in Birmingham, England, standing in for Columbus, Ohio.[45] Birmingham filming included on Livery Street in the Jewellery Quarter area of the city, which was used for multiple scenes in the film. Ludgate Hill Car Park on Lionel Street, in which caravan homes were partially built, was also used, and a planned explosion there caused some local businesses and residents to call emergency services as no prior notice was given by the production team. Other locations in the city included the former industrial area of Digbeth, and some of the city's landmarks were erased and replaced with CGI buildings to create a dystopian future Ohio.[46][47] Outside of Birmingham, filming also took place at Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden and at Solaris House, the former Sun Microsystems headquarters in Surrey.[45][48] Principal photography wrapped on September 27, 2016.[49][50]

Visual effects

[edit]

Industrial Light & Magic (ILM), Digital Domain, and Territory Studio developed the visual effects, with some pre-visualization work done by The Third Floor.[51][52] For three hours three days a week, Spielberg met with ILM, which was in charge of the OASIS segments and produced the bulk of the visual effects shots, with 900 in total; Spielberg remarked that "this is the most difficult movie I've done since Saving Private Ryan", as three 3-hour long meetings a week were necessitated to discuss the visual effects.[50] Visual effects supervisor Roger Guyett stated that the VFX team would collaborate with Spielberg and writers Cline and Penn:[53]

What we did at one point was to have a card for every single character that we considered to be a "hero" character within the movie, and we put them up on a board and Steven and everyone else spent hours assigning them to scenes. We'd say, "This is where we want whoever it would be … Batman, Chun-Li, or whoever." And then we went through the whole movie doing that. As the scenes developed, we got an understanding of how many characters we needed.

Part of the film takes place in a virtual space based on the Overlook hotel in Stanley Kubrick's 1980 film The Shining. It was mostly a digital recreation using high-quality telecine of the original film, allowing new camera angles and shots that did not appear in the original. Some original footage from The Shining was also used, with ILM's modifications. Only a few scenes involved real actors (such as the appearance of the Grady twins) and required reproduction of The Shining's physical sets. The Shining sequence was post-processed with film grain and other aging effects to make the new footage closely resemble the original.[54] The VFX team built the Overlook Hotel sequence in the digital realm, consulting Kubrick's blueprints.[55]

ILM also produced digital versions of Ready Player One's many cultural references, including the DeLorean time machine from the Back to the Future films; the Iron Giant; Chucky; and King Kong, modeled after the 1933 film version.[56] The Tyrannosaurus rex from Jurassic Park was created from the base model ILM had created.[56] Digital Domain facilitated pre-visualization (with The Third Floor), motion capture, and virtual sets, and also created 300 visual effects shots for the primarily live-action portions of the film. The virtual sets were powered by game engines and were used congruently with the motion-capture process, with previsualization supervisor Scott Meadows explaining that in real time Spielberg would "put on a headset and scout the sets and make adjustments."[51][52]

Music

[edit]

On June 9, 2016, John Williams was initially going to compose the film's score.[57] However, in July 2017, Williams left the project in favor of scoring Spielberg's The Post, and Alan Silvestri took over scoring duties.[58] The score was released by WaterTower Music as a two-CD set on March 30, 2018,[59] with vinyl and cassette releases projected.[60] At Spielberg's request, Silvestri references his own music from Back to the Future within the film's score, as well as quoting music by other composers, including Max Steiner's theme from King Kong, Akira Ifukube’s main theme from Godzilla, and the score by Wendy Carlos and Rachel Elkind from The Shining.[61][62]

Cultural references

[edit]
Director Steven Spielberg was reluctant to include references to his own movies for the film, but would eventually include references to the Back to the Future and Jurassic Park franchises.

Ready Player One pays homage to popular culture from various time periods, mainly the 1970s and 1980s but also extending to the 1990s, 2000s and 2010s; reviewers have identified over a hundred references to films, television shows, music, toys, video games, anime, and comics from these eras.[63][64][65] Cline did not have any issues with these copyrighted elements when he published the book, but was aware that securing all necessary rights would be a major obstacle for a film adaptation. This task was eventually made easier thanks to Spielberg's reputation in the film industry.[36][66][67] In the end, Spielberg estimated that they managed to get about 80% of the copyrighted elements they desired.[36] Somewhat ironically, the production was unable to secure the rights to Spielberg's own Close Encounters of the Third Kind from Columbia Pictures.[68]

The Dungeons & Dragons module Tomb of Horrors features in an important episode of the book, the "Copper Key challenge", but that reference was excluded from the film, where the challenge features a huge car race in New York instead. However, the film does reference the module: artwork of the Tomb of Horrors demon appears on the back of Aech's van.[69]

Similarly Blade Runner, which was integral to the plot of the book, was shelved as Blade Runner 2049 was in production at the same time as Ready Player One and the producers at Alcon Entertainment feared that Spielberg's film could damage the commercial prospects of their film; as a replacement, the creative team had the players play through the events of The Shining, to which Spielberg was able to secure the rights, as an homage to his friend Stanley Kubrick.[36] Penn and Cline also thought that the film could be the opportunity to replace such a lengthy sequence with a more action-heavy one. Once they decided to use The Shining, they were doubtful at first that Spielberg would accept the change, but Spielberg did go for it.[70] While Cline's original work heavily used the character of Ultraman, the rights over the character were still under legal dispute, requiring them to replace him with the titular robot from The Iron Giant and the RX-78-2 Gundam.[71] Spielberg recognized that his past films were a significant part of the 1980s popular culture cited in the book, and to avoid being accused of "vanity", he opted to remove many of the references to his own work.[72] Cline stated that he believed Spielberg wanted to avoid self-references to films he directed, due to the criticism he received for his film 1941, which lampooned his own previous works Jaws and Duel. Cline said he had to convince Spielberg to include some iconic elements, such as the DeLorean time machine from Back to the Future, which Spielberg conceded as the film was one he produced rather than directed.[73] Spielberg also allowed the Tyrannosaurus rex from his own Jurassic Park to be included.[56] Cline also asked ILM to include a reference to Last Action Hero, one of Penn's first screenplays, without Penn's knowledge; a movie marquee in the Manhattan race segment bears the name "Jack Slater", the character Arnold Schwarzenegger played in that film.[74]

Release

[edit]

Theatrical

[edit]

Ready Player One was originally scheduled to be released on December 15, 2017.[75] However, on February 9, 2016, it was delayed to March 30, 2018, to avoid competition with Star Wars: The Last Jedi.[76] In January 2018, it was announced the film's release date had been moved up one day to March 29.[77] The film had its world premiere at the Paramount Theatre in Austin, Texas on March 11, 2018 (as part of the South by Southwest Film Festival).[5] Warner Bros. distributed the film worldwide, with Village Roadshow Pictures distributing in several overseas territories.[78] Around the same time, the massively multi-player online game platform Roblox held an event based on it. The winner of the event was the user r0cu.[79]

Home media

[edit]

Ready Player One was released on digital copy on July 3, 2018, and on 4K UHD Blu-ray, Blu-ray 3D, Blu-ray, and DVD on July 24, 2018.[80] The film debuted at the top of the NPD VideoScan First Alert chart, a tracker of combined domestic Blu-Ray and DVD unit sales, for the week ending on July 27, 2018.[81] It retained the No. 1 spot on the chart for the week ending on August 4, 2018.[82]

Reception

[edit]

Box office

[edit]

Ready Player One grossed $137.7 million in the United States and Canada, and $469.5 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $607 million.[8] Deadline Hollywood had estimated it would need to gross at least $440 million to break even, given its $175 million budget.[83]

In the United States and Canada, Ready Player One was projected to gross $40–50 million from 4,100 theaters over its first four days.[7] It made $12.1 million on its first day, including $3.75 million from Wednesday night previews. It ended up grossing $41.8 million in its opening weekend (for a four-day total of $53.7 million).[84] It made $24.6 million in its second weekend, finishing second behind newcomer A Quiet Place, and $11.5 million in its third weekend, finishing in fourth.[85][86]

Critical response

[edit]

On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 72% with an average score of 6.8/10, based on 443 reviews. The site's critical consensus reads, "Ready Player One is a sweetly nostalgic thrill ride that neatly encapsulates Spielberg's strengths while adding another solidly engrossing adventure to his filmography."[87] On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 64 out of 100 based on 56 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[88] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A−" on an A+ to F scale, and those at PostTrak gave the film an 82% overall positive score and a 65% "definite recommend".[83]

In a review for RogerEbert.com, Brian Tallerico wrote that the film's "overwhelming" nature and non-stop action will likely thrill fans of pop culture; while he observed narrative weaknesses, such as a lack of depth among the supporting characters, he felt that they ultimately do not hinder the film from working "on the level of technical, blockbuster mastery that Spielberg helped define".[89] Writing for Variety, Owen Gleiberman called the film a "coruscating explosion of pop-culture eye candy" and found the sequence based on The Shining to be "irresistible". However, he criticized Spielberg's separation of fantasy and reality, and he said the film has "more activity than it does layers".[90] IndieWire's Eric Kohn characterized the film as "an astonishing sci-fi spectacle and a relentless nostalgia trip at once" and praised both the sequence based on The Shining and Penn's screenplay, particularly with respect to Mendelsohn's character. Nevertheless, he remarked that the film "drags a bunch in its final third".[91] Alissa Wilkinson, writing for Vox, praised both the quality and quantity of the worldbuilding. She also commented on just how dystopian the future portrayed is, where the main characters fight to save the OASIS and the escape from reality it represents, with arguably less concern for the problems of the real world.[92] Film and television critic Matt Zoller Seitz praised Ready Player One and noted the undercurrent of sadness present in the film, stating that "I don't think Spielberg gets enough credit for making sad films that most people interpret as happy, and complex films that are immediately dismissed as simple or confused".[93][94][95] Seitz concluded that the film "is a mess, but it is a fascinating and complex one..."[96] In March 2019, a year after the film's release, Seitz determined that with Ready Player One's images commenting on capitalism and popular culture, the film was the second-most "interesting [and] substantive" big-budgeted fantasy in 2018 after Black Panther, admitting that "I still think about [Ready Player One] a lot, especially concerning the world around me."[97][98]

Monica Castillo was more critical of the film in her review for The Guardian and drew attention to the absence of character arcs, the lack of resolution for plot holes in the novel, and the bloating of scenes in the film by trivia.[99] Alonso Duralde, writing for TheWrap, found the usage of pop culture references lacking, and found his experience watching the film as "feeling bombarded with images, bored by the lack of an interesting story, and irritated with my own cultural past. I've never been much of a video-game player, but by the finale, I was ready to 'Leeroy Jenkins!' my way out of the theater".[100]

Accolades

[edit]
Award Date of ceremony Category Recipient(s) Result Ref(s)
Teen Choice Awards August 12, 2018 Choice Sci-Fi Movie Ready Player One Nominated [101]
Choice Sci-Fi Movie Actor Tye Sheridan Nominated
Choice Sci-Fi Movie Actress Olivia Cooke Nominated
Choice Breakout Movie Star Nominated
Critics' Choice Movie Awards January 13, 2019 Best Visual Effects Ready Player One Nominated [102]
Visual Effects Society Awards February 5, 2019 Outstanding Visual Effects in a
Photoreal Feature
Roger Guyett, Jennifer Meislohn, Dave Shirk,
Matthew E. Butler, Neil Corbould
Nominated [103]
Outstanding Animated Character
in a Photoreal Feature
Dave Shirk, Brian Cantwell, Jung-Seung Hong and
Kim Ooi for "Art3mis"
Nominated
Outstanding Created Environment
in a Photoreal Feature
Mert Yamak, Stanley Wong, Joana Garrido and
Daniel Gagiu for "Overlook Hotel"
Won
Outstanding Virtual Cinematography
in a Photoreal Project
Daniele Bigi, Edmund Kolloen, Mathieu Vig and
Jean-Baptiste Noyau for "New York Race"
Won
Outstanding Model in a
Photoreal or Animated Project
Giuseppe Laterza, Kim Lindqvist, Mauro Giacomazzo
and William Gallyo for "DeLorean DMC-12"
Nominated
Satellite Awards February 17, 2019 Best Visual Effects Ready Player One Nominated [104]
BAFTA Awards February 10, 2019 Best Special Visual Effects Matthew E. Butler, Grady Cofer, Roger Guyett,
Dave Shirk
Nominated [105]
Academy Awards February 24, 2019 Best Visual Effects Roger Guyett, Grady Cofer, Matthew E. Butler and Dave Shirk Nominated [106]
Saturn Awards September 13, 2019 Best Science Fiction Film Ready Player One Won [107]
Best Director Steven Spielberg Nominated
Best Music Alan Silvestri Nominated
Best Special Effects Ready Player One Nominated

Legacy

[edit]

Ready Player One's depiction of a pop culture-dominated virtual world has drawn comparisons to Meta's investments in the metaverse in the 2020s.[108] Upon the unveiling of the Apple Vision Pro mixed reality headset in 2023, many commentators compared its design to the headsets seen in Ready Player One.[109] A promotional video produced by Apple that accompanied the Vision Pro's announcement also mirrored a scene in Ready Player One in which Wade Watts uses his headset to enter the OASIS.[110]

Sequel

[edit]

When asked about a sequel to the film, Cline stated: "I think there's a good chance that, if this one does well, Warner Bros. will want to make a sequel. I don't know if Steven [Spielberg] would want to dive back in, because he would know what he is getting into. He's said that it's the third-hardest film he's made, out of dozens and dozens of movies".[111][112][113] Cline wrote a book sequel, titled Ready Player Two, which was released on November 24, 2020, stating in the acknowledgments that he had consulted Spielberg on the final draft of the book and where to take a potential film adaptation.[114][115]

On December 22, 2020, Cline announced that a sequel was in the early stages of development.[116] Spielberg confirmed that the film was still in development as of March 2024, stating that he wouldn't direct the film unlike its predecessor, just produce it.[117]

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