L.A. Confidential (film): Difference between revisions
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{{short description|1997 film by Curtis Hanson}} |
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{{Infobox film |
{{Infobox film |
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| name = L.A. Confidential |
| name = L.A. Confidential |
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* Curtis Hanson |
* Curtis Hanson |
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* Michael Nathanson |
* Michael Nathanson |
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* [[David L. Wolper]] |
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}} |
}} |
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| screenplay = {{Plain list| |
| screenplay = {{Plain list| |
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* Curtis Hanson |
* Curtis Hanson |
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}} |
}} |
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| based_on = {{Based on|''[[L.A. Confidential]]''|[[James Ellroy]]}} |
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| starring = {{Plain list| |
| starring = {{Plain list| |
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* [[Kevin Spacey]] |
* [[Kevin Spacey]] |
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| cinematography = [[Dante Spinotti]] |
| cinematography = [[Dante Spinotti]] |
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| editing = [[Peter Honess]] |
| editing = [[Peter Honess]] |
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| studio = [[Regency Enterprises]]<br />The Wolper Organization |
| studio = {{ubl|[[Regency Enterprises]]<br />[[David L. Wolper|The Wolper Organization]]}} |
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| distributor = [[Warner Bros.]] |
| distributor = [[Warner Bros.]] |
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| released = {{Film date|1997|05|14|[[1997 Cannes Film Festival|Cannes]]|1997|09|19|United States}} |
| released = {{Film date|1997|05|14|[[1997 Cannes Film Festival|Cannes]]|1997|09|19|United States}} |
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| country = United States |
| country = United States |
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| language = English |
| language = English |
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| budget = $35 million<ref name="numbers">{{cite web |url=http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/L-A-Confidential#tab=summary |title=L.A. Confidential – Financial Information|website=The Numbers | |
| budget = $35 million<ref name="numbers">{{cite web |url=http://www.the-numbers.com/movie/L-A-Confidential#tab=summary |title=L.A. Confidential – Financial Information|website=The Numbers |access-date=January 17, 2017}}</ref> |
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| gross = $126.2 million<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url= |
| gross = $126.2 million<ref name="BOM">{{cite web |url= https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt0119488/?ref_=bo_rl_ti |title= L.A. Confidential (1997)|website=[[Box Office Mojo]] |access-date=August 12, 2016}}</ref> |
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}} |
}} |
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'''''L.A. Confidential''''' is a 1997 American [[crime film]] directed, produced and co-written by [[Curtis Hanson]]. The screenplay by Hanson and [[Brian Helgeland]] is based on [[James Ellroy]]'s 1990 [[L.A. Confidential|novel of the same name]], the third book in his ''[[L.A. Quartet]]'' series. The film tells the story of a group of [[Los Angeles Police Department|LAPD]] officers in 1953, and the intersection of [[police corruption]] and [[Hollywood]] celebrity. The title refers to the 1950s scandal magazine ''[[Confidential (magazine)|Confidential]]'', portrayed in the film as ''Hush-Hush''. |
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'''''L.A. Confidential''''' is a 1997 American [[neo-noir]] [[crime film]] directed, produced, and co-written by [[Curtis Hanson]]. The screenplay by Hanson and [[Brian Helgeland]] is based on [[James Ellroy]]'s [[L.A. Confidential|1990 novel]], the third book in his ''[[L.A. Quartet]]'' series. The film tells the story of a group of [[Los Angeles Police Department|LAPD]] officers in 1953, and the intersection of police corruption and [[Cinema of the United States|Hollywood]] celebrity. The title refers to the 1950s scandal magazine ''[[Confidential (magazine)|Confidential]]'', portrayed in the film as ''Hush-Hush''. |
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At the time, actors [[Guy Pearce]] and [[Russell Crowe]] were relatively unknown in [[North America]]. One of the film's backers, Peter Dennett, was worried about the lack of established stars in the lead roles. However, he supported Hanson's casting decisions, and the director had the confidence also to recruit [[Kevin Spacey]], [[Kim Basinger]] and [[Danny DeVito]]. |
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At the time, actors [[Guy Pearce]] and [[Russell Crowe]] were relatively unknown in North America. One of the film's backers, Peter Dennett, was worried about the lack of established stars in the lead roles, but supported Hanson's casting decisions, and the director had the confidence also to recruit [[Kevin Spacey]], [[Kim Basinger]], and [[Danny DeVito]]. |
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The film grossed $126 million worldwide and was critically acclaimed.<ref name="tomatoes" /><ref name="metacritic" /> It was nominated for nine [[Academy Awards]], including [[Academy Award for Best Picture|Best Picture]], winning two: [[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]] (Basinger) and [[Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay|Best Adapted Screenplay]]; ''[[Titanic (1997 film)|Titanic]]'' won every other category it was nominated in. In 2015, the United States [[Library of Congress]] selected ''L.A. Confidential'' for preservation in the [[National Film Registry]], finding it "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/ghostbusters-top-gun-enter-national-849092|title='Ghostbusters,' 'Top Gun,' 'Shawshank' Enter National Film Registry|author=Mike Barnes|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=December 16, 2015|accessdate=December 16, 2015|publisher=[[Prometheus Global Media]]}}</ref> |
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''L.A. Confidential'' was a critical and commercial success. It grossed $126 million against a $35 million budget and received critical acclaim for the acting, writing, directing, editing, and [[Jerry Goldsmith]]'s musical score.<ref name="tomatoes" /><ref name="metacritic" /> It was nominated for nine [[Academy Awards]], including [[Academy Award for Best Picture|Best Picture]], winning two: [[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]] (Basinger) and [[Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay|Best Adapted Screenplay]]; ''[[Titanic (1997 film)|Titanic]]'' won in every other category for which ''L.A. Confidential'' was nominated. In 2015, the [[Library of Congress]] selected ''L.A. Confidential'' for preservation in the United States [[National Film Registry]] as "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".<ref name="Barnes">{{cite web|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/ghostbusters-top-gun-enter-national-849092|title='Ghostbusters,' 'Top Gun,' 'Shawshank' Enter National Film Registry|first=Mike |last=Barnes|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=December 16, 2015|access-date=December 16, 2015|location=Los Angeles, California}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=2015 National Film Registry: "Ghostbusters" Gets the Call|url=https://www.loc.gov/item/prn-15-216/2015-national-film-registry-ghostbusters-gets-the-call/2015-12-16/|access-date=2020-11-18|website=Library of Congress|location=Washington, D.C.}}</ref><ref name="Washington, D.C">{{Cite web|title=Complete National Film Registry Listing |url=https://www.loc.gov/programs/national-film-preservation-board/film-registry/complete-national-film-registry-listing/|access-date=2020-11-18|website=Library of Congress|publisher=Washington, D.C.}}</ref> |
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==Plot== |
==Plot== |
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In 1953 Los Angeles, the [[Los Angeles Police Department|LAPD]] is trying to improve its public image following decades of corruption. Career-focused sergeant Edmund Exley lives in the shadow of his legendary detective father, Preston Exley, whose murderer was never identified; Exley names the suspect "Rollo Tomasi", representing any criminal who escapes justice. Fame-seeking narcotics sergeant Jack Vincennes collaborates with [[gossip magazine|tabloid journalist]] Sid Hudgens to perform high-profile celebrity arrests, and volatile officer Wendell White uses violence to interrogate and intimidate suspects, particularly women-abusers, because his father murdered his mother. |
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In early 1950s Los Angeles, Sergeant Edmund "Ed" Exley, son of legendary LAPD detective Preston Exley, is determined to live up to his father's reputation. His intelligence, insistence on following regulations, and cold demeanor isolate him from other officers. He exacerbates this resentment by volunteering to testify in the "[[Bloody Christmas (1951)|Bloody Christmas]]" case against his fellow officers in exchange for a promotion to Detective Lieutenant. This goes against Captain Dudley Smith's advice that a detective should be willing to shoot a guilty man in the back for the greater good. Exley's ambition is fueled by the murder of his father, killed by an unknown assailant whom Exley nicknamed "Rollo Tomasi". |
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On Christmas Eve, White encounters high-class prostitutes Lynn Bracken and Susan Lefferts, and former officer Leland Meeks. They work for Pierce Patchett, a millionaire businessman operating ''Fleur-de-Lis'', a clandestine prostitution ring hosting women surgically altered to resemble film stars. White begins a relationship with Bracken. After the "[[Bloody Christmas (1951)|Bloody Christmas]]" scandal, involving drunken officers beating inmates, Exley convinces the police chief, district attorney Ellis Loew, and police captain Dudley Smith to prosecute securely pensioned officers to save the department's reputation. This earns him a promotion to detective lieutenant. He helps coerce Vincennes to testify, while White refuses to comply and is suspended. White's partner Dick Stensland is fired for his involvement, turning White and other officers against Exley. Following the imprisonment of powerful gangster [[Mickey Cohen]], Smith recruits White to frighten off criminals attempting to take Cohen's place. A spate of murders targeting Cohen's underlings leads to the disappearance of {{cvt|25|lbs|kg}} of his heroin. |
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Officer Wendell "Bud" White, whom Exley considers a "mindless thug", is a plainclothes officer obsessed with violently punishing woman-beaters. He confronts a former cop named Leland "Buzz" Meeks, a driver for Pierce Patchett, operator of Fleur-de-Lis. His call girl service runs prostitutes altered by plastic surgery to resemble film stars. White dislikes Exley after White's partner, Dick Stensland, is fired due to Exley's testimony. Smith later recruits White to torture out-of-town criminals who attempt to gain a foothold in Los Angeles when crime kingpin [[Mickey Cohen]] is imprisoned for tax evasion. The "Nite Owl case", a multiple homicide at a coffee shop, becomes personal after Stensland is found to be one of the victims. |
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Exley investigates a massacre at the Nite Owl coffee house, with Stensland and Lefferts among the victims. The evidence leads Exley and Vincennes to arrest three [[African Americans|African American]] felons. Interrogation by Exley and White reveals the men have been raping a captive woman. White rushes to free the woman and executes her captor, planting evidence to imply the act was self-defense. The African-Americans escape the station and are killed by Exley in the ensuing shootout, closing the case and earning him a medal for bravery. However, unable to ignore inconsistencies in the case, Exley and White continue the investigation independently. White interviews Lefferts' mother and discovers Meeks' body beneath her house. He interrogates Cohen's ex-bodyguard [[Johnny Stompanato]] who reveals Meeks was trying to sell the stolen heroin. |
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Sgt. Jack Vincennes is a narcotics detective who moonlights as a technical advisor on ''Badge of Honor'', a TV police drama series. He provides Sid Hudgens, publisher of the ''Hush-Hush'' tabloid, with tips about celebrity arrests that will attract more readers. When Vincennes becomes involved in Hudgens' scheme to set up actor Matt Reynolds in a homosexual tryst with L.A. district attorney Ellis Loew. After Reynolds is killed, Vincennes becomes determined to find the killer. |
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Hudgens and Vincennes orchestrate a homosexual tryst between struggling actor Matt Reynolds and Loew to have leverage on Loew, but after Reynolds is found murdered, a guilt-ridden Vincennes joins Exley's investigation. Vincennes learns that Meeks and Stensland formerly worked together under Smith's command and had dropped an investigation into Patchett and Hudgens blackmailing prominent businessmen with photos of them with prostitutes. He then confronts Smith, who shoots him dead. With his last breath, Vincennes says the name "Rollo Tomasi." |
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Three African Americans are charged with the Nite Owl murders and are later killed in a shootout after escaping from police custody. Although the Nite Owl crime looks like a botched robbery and appears to have been solved, Exley and White individually investigate it to discover indications of corruption all around them. White recognizes Nite Owl victim Susan Lefferts as one of Meeks' escorts, which leads him to Patchett. He begins a relationship with Lynn Bracken, a [[Veronica Lake]] look-alike prostitute. The body count rises when White searches the crawl space under Lefferts' mother's house, finding the decomposed corpse of Meeks. |
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Exley becomes suspicious when Smith asks him about "Rollo Tomasi," a name Exley disclosed only to Vincennes. Smith arranges for White to find photos taken by Hudgens of Bracken having sex with Exley. Enraged, White confronts and fights Exley until they realize that their investigations implicate Smith. They deduce that Stensland killed Meeks for the heroin, and Smith planned the Nite Owl massacre to kill Stensland before planting evidence to implicate the African-Americans. Exley and White interrogate Loew, discovering Smith and Patchett are taking over Cohen's empire and coerced Loew's cooperation using photos of his affair with Reynolds. Exley and White later find Hudgens and Patchett murdered. |
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Vincennes visits Smith with the evidence he found with Exley. As Vincennes explains this, Smith brandishes a gun and shoots Vincennes - who dies after uttering "Rollo Tomasi", the origin of which Exley told him in confidence. Exley's suspicions are aroused when Smith asks him who Rollo Tomasi is. During an interrogation of Hudgens, Smith arranges for White to see photos of Bracken having sex with Exley, which sends White into a rage and prompts him to go after Exley. Shortly afterwards, Smith kills Hudgens. |
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Smith lures Exley and White into a remote ambush. Though badly wounded, the pair kill Smith's men and Exley holds Smith at gunpoint. Smith offers to mislead the approaching police and further promote Exley, but Exley executes him to prevent him avoiding punishment. Despite Exley's evidence, LAPD officials decide to protect the department's image by claiming Smith died a hero; Exley agrees to cooperate as a second "hero". Outside [[Los Angeles City Hall|city hall]], Exley says goodbye to Bracken and White before they leave for [[Arizona]]. |
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Exley discovers Meeks and Stensland used to work closely with Smith. White drives to the police station and fights Exley, which ends with the two realizing Smith is corrupt and scheming to take over Cohen's heroin empire. They decide to work together in order to take down Smith. After gaining evidence against Smith by threatening Leow, the two find Patchett murdered and deduce that Smith has been taking over after Cohen. All of the killings have been Smith tying up loose ends. |
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Exley and White are set up with a trap against Smith and his hitmen. After a gunfight that kills the hitmen, Smith appears and shoots White in the face - only for Exley to hold him at gunpoint. As the police arrive, Exley kills Smith by shooting him in the back. At the police station, Exley emulates Smith's criminal activities to explain the events that he uncovered with White and Vincennes. The LAPD cover-up Smith's crimes by saying he died in the shootout, to protect the department's image. In exchange, Exley is hailed a hero and receives a medal for his bravery. Upon leaving City Hall, Exley sees Bracken and she tells him she plans to return home to Arizona with White. Exley and White shake hands before the former watches Bracken driving off into the sunset with the latter. |
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==Cast== |
==Cast== |
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* [[Guy Pearce]] as Detective Lieutenant Edmund "Shotgun Ed" Exley |
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{{Cast listing| |
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* [[Kevin Spacey]] as Det. Sgt. Jack Vincennes |
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* [[Russell Crowe]] as Officer Wendell "Bud" White |
* [[Russell Crowe]] as Officer Wendell "Bud" White |
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* [[ |
* [[James Cromwell]] as Captain Dudley Smith |
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* [[Kevin Spacey]] as Detective Sergeant Jack "Hollywood Jack" Vincennes |
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* [[Kim Basinger]] as Lynn Bracken |
* [[Kim Basinger]] as Lynn Bracken |
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* [[James Cromwell]] as Capt. Dudley Smith |
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* [[Danny DeVito]] as Sid Hudgens |
* [[Danny DeVito]] as Sid Hudgens |
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* [[David Strathairn]] as Pierce Morehouse Patchett |
* [[David Strathairn]] as Pierce Morehouse Patchett |
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* [[Ron Rifkin]] as District Attorney Ellis Loew |
* [[Ron Rifkin]] as District Attorney Ellis Loew |
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* [[Graham Beckel]] as |
* [[Graham Beckel]] as Detective Sergeant Richard "Dick Stens" Stensland |
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* [[Amber Smith]] as Susan Lefferts |
* [[Amber Smith]] as Susan Lefferts |
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* John Mahon as Police Chief |
* [[John Mahon (actor)|John Mahon]] as Police Chief |
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* [[Paul Guilfoyle]] as [[Mickey Cohen|Meyer "Mickey" Cohen]] |
* [[Paul Guilfoyle]] as [[Mickey Cohen|Meyer "Mickey" Cohen]] |
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* [[Matt McCoy (actor)|Matt McCoy]] as Brett Chase |
* [[Matt McCoy (actor)|Matt McCoy]] as Brett Chase |
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* [[Paolo Seganti]] as [[Johnny Stompanato]] |
* [[Paolo Seganti]] as [[Johnny Stompanato]] |
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* [[Simon Baker]] as Matt Reynolds |
* [[Simon Baker|Simon Baker Denny]] as Matt Reynolds |
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* [[Tomas Arana]] as Michael Breuning |
* [[Tomas Arana]] as Detective Sergeant Michael Breuning |
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* |
* Michael McCleery as Detective Sergeant William Carlisle |
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* [[Shawnee Free Jones]] as Tammy Jordan |
* [[Shawnee Free Jones]] as Tammy Jordan |
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* [[Darrell Sandeen]] as Leland "Buzz" Meeks |
* [[Darrell Sandeen]] as Leland "Buzz" Meeks |
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* |
* Marisol Padilla Sánchez as Inez Soto |
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* Gwenda Deacon as Mrs. Lefferts |
* Gwenda Deacon as Mrs. Lefferts |
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* [[Jim Metzler]] as Councilman |
* [[Jim Metzler]] as Councilman |
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* [[Brenda Bakke]] as [[Lana Turner]] |
* [[Brenda Bakke]] as [[Lana Turner]] |
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}} |
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==Production== |
==Production== |
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===Development=== |
===Development=== |
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[[Curtis Hanson]] had read half a dozen of [[James Ellroy]]'s books before ''[[L.A. Confidential]]'' and was drawn to its characters, not the plot. He said, "What hooked me on them was that, as I met them, one after the other, I didn't like |
[[Curtis Hanson]] had read half a dozen of [[James Ellroy]]'s books before ''[[L.A. Confidential]]'' and was drawn to its characters, not the plot. He said, "What hooked me on them was that, as I met them, one after the other, I didn't like them—but as I continued reading, I started to care about them."<ref name= "sragow">{{cite news |
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| last = Sragow |
| last = Sragow |
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| first = Michael |
| first = Michael |
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| coauthors = |
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| title = City of Angles |
| title = City of Angles |
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| work = [[Dallas Observer]] |
| work = [[Dallas Observer]] |
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| pages = |
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| language = |
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| publisher = |
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| date = September 11, 1997 |
| date = September 11, 1997 |
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| url = http://www.dallasobserver.com/film/city-of-angles-6402511 |
| url = http://www.dallasobserver.com/film/city-of-angles-6402511 |
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| |
| access-date = July 21, 2015}}</ref> Ellroy's novel also made Hanson think about Los Angeles and provided him with an opportunity to "set a movie at a point in time when the whole dream of Los Angeles, from that apparently golden era of the '20s and '30s, was being bulldozed."<ref name= "sragow"/> |
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Screenwriter [[Brian Helgeland]] was originally signed to [[Warner Bros.]] to write a Viking film with director [[Uli Edel]] and then worked on an unproduced modern-day [[King Arthur]] story. Helgeland was a |
Screenwriter [[Brian Helgeland]] was originally signed to [[Warner Bros.]] to write a Viking film with director [[Uli Edel]] and then worked on an unproduced modern-day [[King Arthur]] story. Helgeland was a longtime fan of Ellroy's novels. When he heard that Warner Bros. had acquired the rights to ''L.A. Confidential'' in 1990, he lobbied to script the film,<ref name="sragow" /> but the studio was then talking only to well-known screenwriters. When he finally got a meeting, it was canceled two days before it was to occur.<ref name="sragow" /> |
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Helgeland found that Hanson had been hired to direct and met with him while the filmmaker was making ''[[The River Wild]]''. They found that they not only shared a love for Ellroy's fiction but also agreed on how to adapt ''Confidential'' into a film. According to Helgeland, they had to "remove every scene from the book that didn't have the three main cops in it, and then to work from those scenes out."<ref name="sragow" /> According to Hanson, he "wanted the audience to be challenged but at the same time I didn't want them to get lost |
Helgeland found that Hanson had been hired to direct and met with him while the filmmaker was making ''[[The River Wild]]''. They found that they not only shared a love for Ellroy's fiction but also agreed on how to adapt ''Confidential'' into a film. According to Helgeland, they had to "remove every scene from the book that didn't have the three main cops in it, and then to work from those scenes out."<ref name="sragow" /> According to Hanson, he "wanted the audience to be challenged but at the same time I didn't want them to get lost."<ref name="dawson">{{cite news |
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| last = Dawson |
| last = Dawson |
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| first = Jeff |
| first = Jeff |
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| coauthors = |
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| title = Mean Streets |
| title = Mean Streets |
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| work = [[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]] |
| work = [[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]] |
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| pages = |
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| language = |
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| publisher = |
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| date = December 1997 |
| date = December 1997 |
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}}</ref> They worked on the script together for two years, with Hanson turning down jobs and Helgeland writing seven drafts for free.<ref name="sragow" /> |
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| url = |
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| accessdate = }}</ref> They worked on the script together for two years, with Hanson turning down jobs and Helgeland writing seven drafts for free.<ref name="sragow" /> |
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The two men also got Ellroy's approval |
The two men also got Ellroy's approval. He had seen Hanson's films ''[[The Bedroom Window (1987 film)|The Bedroom Window]]'' and ''[[Bad Influence (film)|Bad Influence]]'', and found him "a competent and interesting storyteller", but was not convinced that his book would be made into a film until he talked to the eventual director.<ref name="sragow" /> He later said, "They preserved the basic integrity of the book and its main theme. Brian and Curtis took a work of fiction that had eight plotlines, reduced those to three, and retained the dramatic force of three men working out their destiny."<ref name="sragow" /> |
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Warner executive Bill Gerber showed the script to Michael Nathanson, CEO of [[New Regency Productions]], which had a deal with the studio. Nathanson loved it, but they had to get the approval |
Warner Bros. executive [[Bill Gerber]] showed the script to Michael Nathanson, CEO of [[New Regency Productions]], which had a deal with the studio. Nathanson loved it, but they had to get the approval of New Regency's owner, [[Arnon Milchan]]. Hanson prepared a presentation that consisted of 15 vintage postcards and pictures of L.A. mounted on posterboards, and made his pitch to Milchan. The pictures consisted of orange groves, beaches, tract homes in the [[San Fernando Valley]], and the opening of the [[Hollywood Freeway]] to symbolize the image of prosperity sold to the public.<ref name= "sragow"/> |
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[[File:5618-30 Hollywood Blvd, Los Angeles.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Building used for movie premiere scene in L.A. Confidential]] |
[[File:5618-30 Hollywood Blvd, Los Angeles.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Building used for movie premiere scene in L.A. Confidential]] |
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In the pitch, Hanson showed the darker side of Ellroy's novel by presenting the cover of scandal rag ''[[Confidential (magazine)|Confidential]]'' and the famous shot of [[Robert Mitchum]] coming out of jail after his [[cannabis (drug)|marijuana]] bust. He also had photographs of jazz musicians [[Zoot Sims]], [[Gerry Mulligan]], and [[Chet Baker]] to represent the popular music |
In the pitch, Hanson showed the darker side of Ellroy's novel by presenting the cover of scandal rag ''[[Confidential (magazine)|Confidential]]'' and the famous shot of [[Robert Mitchum]] coming out of jail after his [[cannabis (drug)|marijuana]] bust. He also had photographs of jazz musicians [[Zoot Sims]], [[Gerry Mulligan]], and [[Chet Baker]] to represent the popular music of the time.<ref name= "sragow"/> Hanson emphasized that the period detail would be in the background and the characters in the foreground.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.edark.org/ellroy/english/menu3_en/toronto.html|title=Press Conference at Toronto International Film Festival|publisher=TIFF|year=1997|access-date=2015-11-15|archive-date=2008-12-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081230175907/http://www.edark.org/ellroy/english/menu3_en/toronto.html}}</ref> Milchan was impressed with his presentation and agreed to finance it. |
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===Casting=== |
===Casting=== |
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| last = Smith |
| last = Smith |
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| first = Adam |
| first = Adam |
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| coauthors = |
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| title = The Nearly Man... |
| title = The Nearly Man... |
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| work = [[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]] |
| work = [[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]] |
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| pages = |
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| language = |
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| publisher = |
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| date = December 1997 |
| date = December 1997 |
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}}</ref> Crowe fit the visual preconception of Bud. Hanson put the actor on tape doing a few scenes from the script and showed it to the film's producers, who agreed to cast him as Bud.<ref name= "amy">{{cite news |
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| url = |
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| accessdate = }}</ref> Crowe fit the visual preconception of Bud. Hanson put the actor on tape doing a few scenes from the script and showed it to the film's producers, who agreed to cast him as Bud.<ref name= "amy">{{cite news |
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| last = Taubin |
| last = Taubin |
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| first = Amy |
| first = Amy |
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| coauthors = |
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| title = L.A. Lurid |
| title = L.A. Lurid |
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| work = [[Sight & Sound]] |
| work = [[Sight & Sound]] |
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| pages = |
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| language = |
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| publisher = |
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| date = November 1997 |
| date = November 1997 |
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}}</ref> |
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| url = |
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| accessdate = }}</ref> |
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[[Guy Pearce]] auditioned |
[[Guy Pearce]] auditioned, and Hanson felt that he "was very much what I had in mind for Ed Exley."<ref name="sragow" /> The director purposely did not watch the actor in ''[[The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert]]'', afraid that it might influence his decision.<ref name="amy" /> As he did with Crowe, Hanson taped Pearce and showed it to the producers, who agreed he should be cast as Ed. Pearce did not like Ed when he first read the screenplay and remarked, "I was pretty quick to judge him and dislike him for being so self-righteous ... But I liked how honest he became about himself. I knew I could grow to respect and understand him."<ref name="kempley">{{cite news |
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| last = Kempley |
| last = Kempley |
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| first = Rita |
| first = Rita |
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| title = Guy Pearce Cuts Through the Chase |
| title = Guy Pearce Cuts Through the Chase |
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| |
| newspaper = [[The Washington Post]] |
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| date = September 21, 1997 |
| date = September 21, 1997 |
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| url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/style/1997/09/21/guy-pearce-cuts-through-the-chase/897472df-3e35-4512-be1d-9702ca04e02b/ |
| url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/archive/lifestyle/style/1997/09/21/guy-pearce-cuts-through-the-chase/897472df-3e35-4512-be1d-9702ca04e02b/ |
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| |
| access-date = July 21, 2015}}</ref> |
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Milchan was against casting "two Australians" in the American period piece (Pearce wryly |
Milchan was against casting "two Australians" in the American period piece (Pearce wryly noted in a later interview that while he and Crowe grew up in Australia, he was born in England to a New Zealand father, while the [[Māori people|Māori]] Crowe is a New Zealander too). Crowe and Pearce were also relative unknowns in North America, and Milchan was equally worried about the lack of film stars in the lead roles.<ref name= "sragow"/> But he supported Hanson's casting decisions and this gave the director the confidence to approach [[Kim Basinger]], [[Danny DeVito]] and [[Kevin Spacey]]. Hanson cast Crowe and Pearce because he wanted to "replicate my experience of the book. You don't like any of these characters at first, but the deeper you get into their story, the more you begin to sympathize with them. I didn't want actors audiences knew and already liked."<ref name= "veniere">{{cite news |
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However, Milchan supported Hanson's casting decisions and this gave the director the confidence to approach [[Kim Basinger]], [[Danny DeVito]] and [[Kevin Spacey]]. Hanson cast Crowe and Pearce because he wanted to "replicate my experience of the book. You don't like any of these characters at first, but the deeper you get into their story, the more you begin to sympathize with them. I didn't want actors audiences knew and already liked."<ref name= "veniere">{{cite news |
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| last = Veniere |
| last = Veniere |
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| first = James |
| first = James |
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| title = Director of ''L.A. Confidential'' Hits Stride |
| title = Director of ''L.A. Confidential'' Hits Stride |
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| work = [[Boston Herald]] |
| work = [[Boston Herald]] |
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| date = September 14, 1997 |
| date = September 14, 1997 |
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}}</ref> |
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A third Australian actor unknown to American audiences at the time, [[Simon Baker]], later to star in the TV series ''[[The Mentalist]]'', was cast in the smaller but noteworthy role of Matt Reynolds, a doomed young bisexual actor. He was billed as Simon Baker Denny in the film's credits. |
A third Australian actor unknown to American audiences at the time, [[Simon Baker]], later to star in the TV series ''[[The Mentalist]]'', was cast in the smaller but noteworthy role of Matt Reynolds, a doomed young bisexual actor. He was billed as Simon Baker Denny in the film's credits. |
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===Pre-production=== |
===Pre-production=== |
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To give his cast and crew points and counterpoints to capture Los Angeles in the 1950s, Hanson held a "mini-film festival", showing one film a week: ''[[The Bad and the Beautiful]]'', because it epitomized the glamorous Hollywood look; ''[[In a Lonely Place]]'', because it revealed the ugly underbelly of Hollywood glamor; [[Don Siegel]]'s ''[[The Lineup (film)|The Lineup]]'' and ''[[Private Hell 36]]'', "for their lean and efficient style";<ref name= "amy"/> and ''[[Kiss Me Deadly]]'', because it was "so rooted in the futuristic '50s: the atomic age."<ref name= "sragow"/><ref name= "amy"/> Hanson and the film's cinematographer [[Dante Spinotti]] studied [[Robert Frank]]'s 1958 photographic book ''[[The Americans (photography)|The Americans]]'' and felt that the influence of his work was in every aspect of the film's visuals. Spinotti wanted to compose the shots of the film as if he was using a still camera and suggested |
To give his cast and crew points and counterpoints to capture Los Angeles in the 1950s, Hanson held a "mini-film festival", showing one film a week: ''[[The Bad and the Beautiful]]'', because it epitomized the glamorous Hollywood look; ''[[In a Lonely Place]]'', because it revealed the ugly underbelly of Hollywood glamor; [[Don Siegel]]'s ''[[The Lineup (film)|The Lineup]]'' and ''[[Private Hell 36]]'', "for their lean and efficient style";<ref name= "amy"/> and ''[[Kiss Me Deadly]]'', because it was "so rooted in the futuristic '50s: the atomic age."<ref name= "sragow"/><ref name= "amy"/> Hanson and the film's cinematographer [[Dante Spinotti]] studied [[Robert Frank]]'s 1958 photographic book ''[[The Americans (photography)|The Americans]]'' and felt that the influence of his work was in every aspect of the film's visuals. Spinotti wanted to compose the shots of the film as if he was using a still camera and suggested Hanson shoot the film in the [[Super 35]] widescreen format with spherical lenses, which in Spinotti's opinion conveyed the feel of a still photo.<ref>{{cite web|first=David E.|last=Williams|url=https://ascmag.com/articles/wrap-shot-l-a-confidential|title=Wrap Shot: L.A. Confidential | publisher=American Society of Cinematographers|date=May 3, 2018|access-date=September 27, 2018 }}</ref> |
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Before filming took place, Hanson brought Crowe and Pearce to Los Angeles for two months to immerse them in the city and the time period.<ref name= "veniere"/> He also got them dialect coaches, showed them vintage police training films, and introduced them to real-life cops.<ref name= "veniere"/> Pearce found the contemporary police force had changed too much to be useful |
Before filming took place, Hanson brought Crowe and Pearce to Los Angeles for two months to immerse them in the city and the time period.<ref name= "veniere"/> He also got them dialect coaches, showed them vintage police training films, and introduced them to real-life cops.<ref name= "veniere"/> Pearce found the contemporary police force had changed too much to be useful for research and disliked the police officer he rode along with because Pearce felt he was racist.<ref name= "hemblade">{{cite news |
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| last = Hemblade |
| last = Hemblade |
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| first = Christopher |
| first = Christopher |
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| coauthors = |
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| title = Breaking the Mould... |
| title = Breaking the Mould... |
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| work = [[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]] |
| work = [[Empire (film magazine)|Empire]] |
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| pages = |
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| language = |
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| publisher = |
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| date = December 1997 |
| date = December 1997 |
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}}</ref> He found the police films more valuable because "there was a real sort of stiffness, a woodenness about these people" that he felt Exley had as well.<ref name= "veniere"/> For six weeks, Crowe, Pearce, Hanson and Helgeland conducted rehearsals, which consisted of their discussing each scene in the script.<ref name= "arnold">{{cite news |
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| url = |
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| accessdate = }}</ref> The actor found the police films more valuable because "there was a real sort of stiffness, a woodenness about these people" that he felt Exley had as well.<ref name= "veniere"/> Crowe studied [[Sterling Hayden]] in [[Stanley Kubrick]]'s ''[[The Killing (film)|The Killing]]'' "for that beefy manliness that came out of World War II".<ref name= "amy"/> For six weeks, Crowe, Pearce, Hanson and Helgeland conducted rehearsals, which consisted of their discussing each scene in the script.<ref name= "arnold">{{cite news |
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| last = Arnold |
| last = Arnold |
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| first = Gary |
| first = Gary |
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| coauthors = |
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| title = Casting for ''L.A. Confidential'' went in unexpected direction |
| title = Casting for ''L.A. Confidential'' went in unexpected direction |
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| work = [[The Washington Times]] |
| work = [[The Washington Times]] |
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| pages = D3 |
| pages = D3 |
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| language = |
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| publisher = |
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| date = September 21, 1997 |
| date = September 21, 1997 |
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}}</ref> As other actors were cast they would join in the rehearsals.<ref name= "amy"/> |
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| url = |
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| accessdate = }}</ref> As other actors were cast they would join in the rehearsals.<ref name= "amy"/> |
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===Principal photography=== |
===Principal photography=== |
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| first = Amy |
| first = Amy |
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| coauthors = |
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| title = Confidentially Speaking: Curtis Hanson Makes a Studio-Indie Hybrid |
| title = Confidentially Speaking: Curtis Hanson Makes a Studio-Indie Hybrid |
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| work = [[The Village Voice]] |
| work = [[The Village Voice]] |
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| pages = |
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| date = September 23, 1997 |
| date = September 23, 1997 |
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}}</ref> He told Spinotti and the film's production designer [[Jeannine Oppewall]] to pay great attention to period detail, but to then "put it all in the background".<ref name= "amy"/> ''L.A. Confidential'' was shot at the [[Linda Vista Community Hospital]] in the Los Angeles area.<ref name="npr">{{cite web|title=For Location Scouts, It's All About Making The Scene|url=https://www.npr.org/2011/02/25/134032333/for-location-scouts-its-all-about-making-the-scene|work=[[NPR]]|date=February 25, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.movie-locations.com/movies/l/laconf.html|title=Film locations for L.A. Confidential|publisher=Movie Locations|date=2015-10-30|access-date=2015-11-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120130005432/http://www.movie-locations.com/movies/l/laconf.html|archive-date=2012-01-30|url-status=dead}}</ref> Several famous Hollywood landmarks appropriate to the 1950s were used, including the [[Formosa Cafe]] in [[West Hollywood]], the Frolic Room on [[Hollywood Boulevard]], and the [[Crossroads of the World]], an outdoor shopping mall dressed as a movie theatre where the premiere of ''[[When Worlds Collide (1951 film)|When Worlds Collide]]'' takes place at the beginning of the film.<ref name="Chris Eggertson">{{cite web| url=https://la.curbed.com/maps/la-confidential-movie-kim-basinger|title='L.A. Confidential': The ultimate filming locations map| author=Chris Eggertson| publisher=la.curbed.com| date=2017-09-29| access-date=2018-03-07}}</ref> |
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| url = |
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| accessdate = }}</ref> He told Spinotti and the film's production designer [[Jeannine Oppewall]] to pay great attention to period detail, but to then "put it all in the background".<ref name= "amy"/> ''L.A. Confidential'' was shot at the [[Linda Vista Community Hospital]] in the [[Los Angeles]] area.<ref name="npr">{{cite web|title=For Location Scouts, It's All About Making The Scene|url=https://www.npr.org/2011/02/25/134032333/for-location-scouts-its-all-about-making-the-scene|work=[[NPR]]|date=February 25, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.movie-locations.com/movies/l/laconf.html|title=Film locations for L.A. Confidential|publisher=Movie Locations|date=2015-10-30|accessdate=2015-11-15}}</ref> Several famous Hollywood landmarks appropriate to the 1950s were used, including the [[Formosa Cafe]] in [[West Hollywood]], the Frolic Room on [[Hollywood Boulevard]], and the [[Crossroads of the World]], an outdoor shopping mall dressed as a movie theatre where a premiere takes place at the beginning of the film.<ref name="Chris Eggertson">{{cite web| url=https://la.curbed.com/maps/la-confidential-movie-kim-basinger|title='L.A. Confidential': The ultimate filming locations map| author=Chris Eggertson| publisher=la.curbed.com| date=2017-09-29| access-date=2018-03-07}}</ref> Pierce Patchett's home is the [[Lovell House]], a famous [[International Style (architecture)|International Style]] mansion designed by [[Richard Neutra]]. Lynn Bracken's house is at 501 Wilcox Avenue in the affluent [[Hancock Park]] neighborhood, overlooking the Wilshire Country Club.<ref>{{cite article| url=http://www.lamag.com/citythinkblog/scene-lynn-brackens-house-l-confidential/| title=Scene It Before: Lynn Bracken's House From L.A. Confidential| author=Lindsay Blake| publisher=Los Angeles Magazine| date=2014-11-13| access-date=2018-03-07}}</ref> The house required a $75,000 renovation to transform it into the Spanish-style home described in the script.<ref name="Chris Eggertson"/> Historic [[Central Los Angeles]] neighborhoods were used for the scenes in which the police hunt down the Nite Owl suspects, including [[Angelino Heights]], [[Lincoln Heights, Los Angeles|Lincoln Heights]], and [[Koreatown, Los Angeles|Koreatown]].<ref name="Chris Eggertson"/> The Victory Motel was one of the only purpose-built sets, constructed on a flat stretch of the [[Inglewood Oil Field]] in [[Culver City, California|Culver City]].<ref name="Chris Eggertson"/> |
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Patchett's home is the [[Lovell House]], a famous [[International Style (architecture)|International Style]] mansion designed by [[Richard Neutra]]. Bracken's house is at 501 Wilcox Avenue in the affluent [[Hancock Park]] neighborhood, overlooking the Wilshire Country Club.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.lamag.com/citythinkblog/scene-lynn-brackens-house-l-confidential/| title=Scene It Before: Lynn Bracken's House From L.A. Confidential| author=Lindsay Blake| publisher=Los Angeles Magazine| date=2014-11-13| access-date=2018-03-07}}</ref> The house required a $75,000 renovation to transform it into the Spanish-style home described in the script.<ref name="Chris Eggertson"/> Historic [[Central Los Angeles]] neighborhoods were used for the scenes in which the police hunt down the Nite Owl suspects, including [[Angelino Heights]], [[Lincoln Heights, Los Angeles|Lincoln Heights]], and [[Koreatown, Los Angeles|Koreatown]].<ref name="Chris Eggertson"/> The Victory Motel was one of the only purpose-built sets, constructed on a flat stretch of the [[Inglewood Oil Field]] in [[Culver City, California|Culver City]].<ref name="Chris Eggertson"/> |
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===Music=== |
===Music=== |
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{{Main|L.A. Confidential |
{{Main|L.A. Confidential: Original Motion Picture Score}} |
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[[Jerry Goldsmith]]'s score for the film was nominated for the [[Academy Award for Best Original Score|Academy Award for Best Original Dramatic Score]], but lost to [[James Horner]]'s score for ''[[Titanic (1997 film)|Titanic]]''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/oscarlegacy/1990-1999/70nominees.html |title=Nominees & Winners for the 70th Academy Awards |website=[[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100218113916/http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/oscarlegacy/1990-1999/70nominees.html |archive-date=February 18, 2010 |url-status=dead | |
[[Jerry Goldsmith]]'s score for the film was nominated for the [[Academy Award for Best Original Score|Academy Award for Best Original Dramatic Score]], but lost to [[James Horner]]'s score for ''[[Titanic (1997 film)|Titanic]]''.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/oscarlegacy/1990-1999/70nominees.html |title=Nominees & Winners for the 70th Academy Awards |website=[[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100218113916/http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/oscarlegacy/1990-1999/70nominees.html |archive-date=February 18, 2010 |url-status=dead |access-date=July 21, 2015}}</ref> |
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==Reception== |
==Reception== |
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The film was screened at the [[1997 Cannes Film Festival]].<ref name="festival-cannes.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/archives/ficheFilm/id/4806/year/1997.html |title=Festival de Cannes: L.A. Confidential | |
The film was screened at the [[1997 Cannes Film Festival]].<ref name="festival-cannes.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.festival-cannes.com/en/archives/ficheFilm/id/4806/year/1997.html |title=Festival de Cannes: L.A. Confidential |access-date=2009-09-22|work=festival-cannes.com}}</ref> According to Hanson, Warner did not want it shown at Cannes because they felt there was an "anti-studio bias ... So why go and come home a loser?"<ref name= "amy"/> But Hanson wanted to debut the film at a high-profile international venue. He and other producers bypassed the studio and sent a print directly to the festival's selection committee, which loved it.<ref name= "taubin"/> Ellroy saw the film and said, "I understood in 40 minutes or so that it is a work of art on its own level. It was amazing to see the physical incarnation of the characters."<ref name= "sragow"/> |
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===Box office=== |
===Box office=== |
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''L.A. Confidential'' |
''L.A. Confidential'' grossed $64.6 million in the United States, and $61.6 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $126.2 million.<ref name="BOM" /> |
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The film was released on September 19, 1997, in 769 theaters, grossing $5.2 million in its opening weekend and finishing fourth behind ''[[In & Out (film)|In & Out]]'', ''[[The Game (1997 film)|The Game]]'' and ''[[Wishmaster (film)|Wishmaster]]''.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1997-sep-22-ca-34891-story.html|title='In & Out' Is Up and Over in Its Box-Office Debut|website=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=22 September 1997 }}</ref> It made $4.4 million in its second weekend then expanded to 1,625 theaters and grossed $4.7 million in its third.<ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.boxofficemojo.com/release/rl996115969/weekend/ |title= L.A. Confidential (1997) - Domestic Weekends |website=[[Box Office Mojo]] |access-date=August 12, 2016}}</ref> |
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===Critical response=== |
===Critical response=== |
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On review aggregator [[Rotten Tomatoes]], ''L.A. Confidential'' holds an approval rating of 99% and an average rating of |
On [[review aggregator]] website [[Rotten Tomatoes]], ''L.A. Confidential'' holds an approval rating of 99% and an average rating of 9/10, with 162 out of 163 reviews being positive. The site's critical consensus reads: "Taut pacing, brilliantly dense writing and Oscar-worthy acting combine to produce a smart, popcorn-friendly thrill ride."<ref name="tomatoes">{{cite web|url = https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/la_confidential| title=L.A. Confidential (1997)|work = [[Rotten Tomatoes]] |access-date = March 1, 2023}}</ref> The film later appeared on top of the site's list of the "300 Best Movies of All Time", a synthesis of critic and user reviews.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://editorial.rottentomatoes.com/guide/best-movies-of-all-time | title=300 Best Movies of All Time }}</ref> On [[Metacritic]] the film has a weighted average score of 90 out of 100, based on 28 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".<ref name="metacritic">{{Metacritic film|title=L.A. Confidential}}</ref> Audiences polled by [[CinemaScore]] gave the film an average grade of "A−" on an A+ to F scale.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cinemascore.com|title=Find CinemaScore|format=Type "L.A. Confidential" in the search box|publisher=[[CinemaScore]]|access-date=July 5, 2020}}</ref> |
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Film critic [[Roger Ebert]] gave the film four out of four stars and described it as "seductive and beautiful, cynical and twisted, and one of the best films of the year."<ref name= "ebert">{{cite news |
Film critic [[Roger Ebert]] gave the film four out of four stars and described it as "seductive and beautiful, cynical and twisted, and one of the best films of the year."<ref name= "ebert">{{cite news |
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| work = [[Chicago Sun-Times]] |
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| date = September 19, 1997 |
| date = September 19, 1997 |
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| url = https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/la-confidential-1997 |
| url = https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/la-confidential-1997 |
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| |
| access-date = 2019-10-22 }}</ref> He later included it as one of his "Great Movies" and described it as "film noir, and so it is, but it is more: Unusually for a crime film, it deals with the psychology of the characters ... It contains all the elements of police action, but in a sharply clipped, more economical style; the action exists not for itself but to provide an arena for the personalities".<ref name= "ebert2">{{cite news |
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| title = Great Movies: ''L.A. Confidential'' |
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| work = [[Chicago Sun-Times]] |
| work = [[Chicago Sun-Times]] |
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| date = September 4, 2008 |
| date = September 4, 2008 |
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| url = https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/great-movie-la-confidential-1997 |
| url = https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/great-movie-la-confidential-1997 |
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| access-date = 2019-10-22 }}</ref> |
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In her review for ''[[The New York Times]]'', [[Janet Maslin]] wrote, "Mr. Spacey is at his insinuating best, languid and debonair, in a much more offbeat performance than this film could have drawn from a more conventional star. And the two Australian actors, tightly wound Mr. Pearce and fiery, brawny Mr. Crowe, qualify as revelations."<ref>{{cite news |
In her review for ''[[The New York Times]]'', [[Janet Maslin]] wrote, "Mr. Spacey is at his insinuating best, languid and debonair, in a much more offbeat performance than this film could have drawn from a more conventional star. And the two Australian actors, tightly wound Mr. Pearce and fiery, brawny Mr. Crowe, qualify as revelations."<ref>{{cite news |
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| date = September 19, 1997 |
| date = September 19, 1997 |
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| url = https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9B0CE5DB1138F93AA2575AC0A961958260 |
| url = https://movies.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9B0CE5DB1138F93AA2575AC0A961958260 |
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| |
| access-date = 2009-01-07 }}</ref> Desson Howe's review for ''[[The Washington Post]]'' praised the cast: "Pearce makes a wonderful prude who gets progressively tougher and more jaded. New Zealand-born Crowe has a unique and sexy toughness; imagine [[Mickey Rourke]] without the attitude. Although she's playing a stock character, Basinger exudes a sort of chaste sultriness. Spacey is always enjoyable."<ref>{{cite news |
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| last = Howe |
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| first = Desson |
| first = Desson |
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| coauthors = |
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| title = Noir 'Confidential': A Clever Case |
| title = Noir 'Confidential': A Clever Case |
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| newspaper = [[The Washington Post]] |
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| date = September 19, 1997 |
| date = September 19, 1997 |
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| url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/movies/videos/laconfidentialhowe.htm |
| url = https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/movies/videos/laconfidentialhowe.htm |
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| |
| access-date = July 21, 2015}}</ref> |
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In his review for ''[[The Globe and Mail]]'', Liam Lacey wrote, "The big star is Los Angeles itself. Like [[Roman Polanski]]'s depiction of Los Angeles in the '30s in ''[[Chinatown (1974 film)|Chinatown]]'', the atmosphere and detailed production design are a rich gel where the strands of narrative form."<ref>{{cite news |
In his review for ''[[The Globe and Mail]]'', Liam Lacey wrote, "The big star is Los Angeles itself. Like [[Roman Polanski]]'s depiction of Los Angeles in the '30s in ''[[Chinatown (1974 film)|Chinatown]]'', the atmosphere and detailed production design are a rich gel where the strands of narrative form."<ref>{{cite news |
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| url = http://www.globeandmail.com/servlet/ArticleNews/movie/MOVIEREVIEWS/19970919/TACONF |
| url = http://www.globeandmail.com/servlet/ArticleNews/movie/MOVIEREVIEWS/19970919/TACONF |
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| |
| access-date = July 21, 2015}}</ref> ''[[USA Today]]'' gave the film three and a half stars out of four, writing, "It appears as if screenwriters Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson have pulled off a miracle in keeping multiple stories straight. Have they ever. Ellroy's novel has four extra layers of plot and three times as many characters ... the writers have trimmed unwieldy muscle, not just fat, and gotten away with it."<ref>{{cite news |
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| last = Clark |
| last = Clark |
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| first = Mike |
| first = Mike |
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| coauthors = |
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| title = Cool ''L.A. Confidential'': Classic film noir to the core |
| title = Cool ''L.A. Confidential'': Classic film noir to the core |
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| work = [[USA Today]] |
| work = [[USA Today]] |
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| pages = 1D |
| pages = 1D |
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| language = |
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| publisher = |
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| date = September 19, 1997 |
| date = September 19, 1997 |
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}}</ref> |
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| url = |
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| accessdate = }}</ref> |
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In his review for ''[[Newsweek]]'', [[David Ansen]] wrote, "''L.A. Confidential'' asks the audience to raise its level a bit, too—you actually have to pay attention to follow the double-crossing intricacies of the plot. The reward for your work is dark and dirty fun."<ref>{{cite news |
In his review for ''[[Newsweek]]'', [[David Ansen]] wrote, "''L.A. Confidential'' asks the audience to raise its level a bit, too—you actually have to pay attention to follow the double-crossing intricacies of the plot. The reward for your work is dark and dirty fun."<ref>{{cite news |
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| last = Ansen |
| last = Ansen |
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| first = David |
| first = David |
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| coauthors = |
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| title = Noir Kind of Town |
| title = Noir Kind of Town |
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| work = [[Newsweek]] |
| work = [[Newsweek]] |
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| pages = 83 |
| pages = 83 |
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| language = |
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| publisher = |
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| date = September 22, 1997 |
| date = September 22, 1997 |
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| url = http://www.newsweek.com/noir-kind-town-172556 |
| url = http://www.newsweek.com/noir-kind-town-172556 |
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| |
| access-date = July 21, 2015}}</ref> [[Richard Schickel]], in his review for ''[[Time (magazine)|Time]]'', wrote, "It's a movie of shadows and half lights, the best approximation of the old black-and-white noir look anyone has yet managed on color stock. But it's no idle exercise in style. The film's look suggests how deep the tradition of police corruption runs."<ref>{{cite news |
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| last = Schickel |
| last = Schickel |
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| first = Richard |
| first = Richard |
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| coauthors = |
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| title = Three L.A. Cops, One Philip Marlowe |
| title = Three L.A. Cops, One Philip Marlowe |
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| |
| magazine = [[Time (magazine)|Time]] |
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| pages = |
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| language = |
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| publisher = |
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| date = September 15, 1997 |
| date = September 15, 1997 |
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| url = http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,986999,00.html |
| url = http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,986999,00.html |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080307193411/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,986999,00.html |
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| accessdate = 2009-01-07 }}</ref> Writing in [[Time Out New York]], [[Andrew Johnston (critic)]] observed: "Large chunks of Ellroy's brilliant (and often hilarious) dialogue are preserved, and the actors clearly relish the meaty lines. Dante Spinotti's lush cinematography and Jeanne Oppewall's crisp, meticulous production design produce an eye-popping tableau of '50s glamour and sleaze."<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Johnston|first=Andrew|date=September 18–25, 1997|title=L. A. Confidential|url=|journal=Time Out New York|volume=|pages=73|via=}}</ref> |
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| url-status = dead |
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| archive-date = March 7, 2008 |
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| access-date = 2009-01-07 }}</ref> Writing in ''[[Time Out New York]]'', [[Andrew Johnston (critic)|Andrew Johnston]] observed: "Large chunks of Ellroy's brilliant (and often hilarious) dialogue are preserved, and the actors clearly relish the meaty lines. Dante Spinotti's lush cinematography and Jeanne Oppewall's crisp, meticulous production design produce an eye-popping tableau of '50s glamour and sleaze."<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Johnston|first=Andrew|date=September 18–25, 1997|title=L. A. Confidential|magazine=Time Out New York|pages=73}}</ref> |
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In his review for ''[[The New York Observer]]'', [[Andrew Sarris]] wrote, "Mr. Crowe strikes the deepest registers with the tortured character of Bud White, a part that has had less cut out of it from the book than either Mr. Spacey's or Mr. Pearce's ... but Mr. Crowe at moments reminded me of [[James Cagney]]'s poignant performance in [[Charles Vidor]]'s ''[[Love Me or Leave Me (film)|Love Me or Leave Me]]'' (1955), and I can think of no higher praise."<ref>{{cite news |
In his review for ''[[The New York Observer]]'', [[Andrew Sarris]] wrote, "Mr. Crowe strikes the deepest registers with the tortured character of Bud White, a part that has had less cut out of it from the book than either Mr. Spacey's or Mr. Pearce's ... but Mr. Crowe at moments reminded me of [[James Cagney]]'s poignant performance in [[Charles Vidor]]'s ''[[Love Me or Leave Me (film)|Love Me or Leave Me]]'' (1955), and I can think of no higher praise."<ref>{{cite news |
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| last = Sarris |
| last = Sarris |
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| first = Andrew |
| first = Andrew |
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| coauthors = |
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| title = Confidentially Speaking, Noir's Gone Hollywood |
| title = Confidentially Speaking, Noir's Gone Hollywood |
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| work = [[The New York Observer]] |
| work = [[The New York Observer]] |
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| pages = |
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| language = |
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| publisher = |
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| date = September 28, 1997 |
| date = September 28, 1997 |
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| url = http://www.observer.com/node/39692 |
| url = http://www.observer.com/node/39692 |
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| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080724215653/http://www.observer.com/node/39692 |
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| accessdate = 2009-01-07 }}</ref> [[Kenneth Turan]], in his review for ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'', wrote, "The only potential audience drawback ''L.A. Confidential'' has is its reliance on unsettling bursts of violence, both bloody shootings and intense physical beatings that give the picture a palpable air of menace. Overriding that, finally, is the film's complete command of its material."<ref>{{cite news |
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| url-status = dead |
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| archive-date = July 24, 2008 |
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| access-date = 2009-01-07 }}</ref> [[Kenneth Turan]], in his review for ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'', wrote, "The only potential audience drawback ''L.A. Confidential'' has is its reliance on unsettling bursts of violence, both bloody shootings and intense physical beatings that give the picture a palpable air of menace. Overriding that, finally, is the film's complete command of its material."<ref>{{cite news |
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| last = Turan |
| last = Turan |
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| first = Kenneth |
| first = Kenneth |
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| coauthors = |
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| title = Noir for the '90s |
| title = Noir for the '90s |
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| work = [[Los Angeles Times]] |
| work = [[Los Angeles Times]] |
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| pages = |
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| language = |
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| publisher = |
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| date = September 19, 1997 |
| date = September 19, 1997 |
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| url = |
| url = https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1997-sep-19-ca-38961-story.html |
||
| |
| access-date = 2009-01-07 }}</ref> In his review for ''[[The Independent]]'', Ryan Gilbey wrote, "In fact, it's a very well made and intelligent picture, assembled with an attention to detail, both in plot and characterisation, that you might have feared was all but extinct in mainstream American cinema."<ref>{{cite news |
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| last = Gilbey |
| last = Gilbey |
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| first = Ryan |
| first = Ryan |
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| coauthors = |
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| title = Thugs, pigs and paparazzi in Fifties LA |
| title = Thugs, pigs and paparazzi in Fifties LA |
||
| work = [[The Independent]] |
| work = [[The Independent]] |
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| pages = 8 |
| pages = 8 |
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| language = |
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| publisher = |
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| date = October 31, 1997 |
| date = October 31, 1997 |
||
}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/choice-film-la-confidential-1291884.html |title=Choice: Film: LA Confidential |first=David |last=Benedict |date=November 3, 1997 |newspaper=The Independent |access-date=July 21, 2015}}</ref> Richard Williams, in his review for ''[[The Guardian]]'', wrote, "''L.A. Confidential'' gets just about everything right. The light, the architecture, the slang, the music ... a wonderful Lana Turner joke. A sense, above all, of damaged people arriving to make new lives and getting seduced by the scent of night-blooming jasmine, the perfume of corruption."<ref>{{cite news |
|||
| url = |
|||
| accessdate = }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/choice-film-la-confidential-1291884.html |title=Choice: Film: LA Confidential |first=David |last=Benedict |date=November 3, 1997 |newspaper=The Independent |accessdate=July 21, 2015}}</ref> Richard Williams, in his review for ''[[The Guardian]]'', wrote, "''L.A. Confidential'' gets just about everything right. The light, the architecture, the slang, the music ... a wonderful Lana Turner joke. A sense, above all, of damaged people arriving to make new lives and getting seduced by the scent of night-blooming jasmine, the perfume of corruption."<ref>{{cite news |
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| last = Williams |
| last = Williams |
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| first = Richard |
| first = Richard |
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| coauthors = |
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| title = LAPD blue |
| title = LAPD blue |
||
| work = [[The Guardian]] |
| work = [[The Guardian]] |
||
| pages = 6 |
| pages = 6 |
||
| language = |
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| publisher = |
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| date = October 31, 1997 |
| date = October 31, 1997 |
||
}}</ref> |
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| url = |
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| accessdate = }}</ref> |
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''L.A. Confidential'' |
Some authors have described ''L.A. Confidential'' as a [[neo-noir]] film.<ref>{{cite book |title=The Philosophy of TV Noir |last1=Sanders |first1=Steven |last2=Skoble |first2=Aeon G. |publisher=University of Kentucky Press |year=2008 |page=3 |isbn=978-0813172620 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WqDm82G3co0C&pg=PA3 }}</ref><ref>Conard, Mark T.; ed. (2009). ''The Philosophy of Neo-Noir''. Lexington: [[University Press of Kentucky]]. {{ISBN|081319217X}}.</ref> |
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===Accolades=== |
===Accolades=== |
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''[[Time (magazine)|TIME]]'' magazine ranked ''L.A. Confidential'' the best film of 1997.<ref name="time">{{cite news | title=The Best Cinema of 1997 | magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] | date=December 29, 1997 | url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,987612,00.html | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080306150031/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,987612,00.html | url-status=dead | archive-date=March 6, 2008 | access-date=2009-01-07}}</ref> The [[National Society of Film Critics]] also ranked it the year's best film and Curtis Hanson was voted Best Director.<ref name= "NatSociety">{{cite news | last=Lyman | first=Rick | title=''L.A. Confidential'' Wins National Critics' Awards | work=[[The New York Times]] | date=January 5, 1998 | url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9A04E2DC1430F936A35752C0A96E958260 | access-date=2009-01-07}}</ref> The [[New York Film Critics Circle]] also voted ''L.A. Confidential'' the year's best film in addition to ranking Hanson best director, and his and Brian Helgeland's best screenplay.<ref name="Maslin2">{{cite news | last=Maslin | first=Janet | title=''L.A. Confidential'' Wins Critics Circle Award | work=[[The New York Times]] | date=December 12, 1998 | url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C05EFDB103CF931A25751C1A961958260 | access-date=2009-01-07}}</ref> The [[Los Angeles Film Critics Association]] and the [[National Board of Review]] also voted ''L.A. Confidential'' the year's best film. As a result, it is one of three films in history to sweep the "Big Four" critics' awards, alongside ''[[Schindler's List]]'' (1993) and ''[[The Social Network]]'' (2010).<ref name= "NatSociety"/> |
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''L.A. Confidential'' was nominated for nine [[Academy Awards]] and won two, [[Kim Basinger]] for [[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Actress in a Supporting Role]] and [[Curtis Hanson]] and [[Brian Helgeland]] for [[Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay|Best Writing (Adapted Screenplay)]]. It was also nominated for [[Academy Award for Best Picture|Best Picture]], [[Academy Award for Best Director|Best Director]], [[Academy Award for Best Production Design|Best Art Direction]], [[Academy Award for Best Cinematography|Best Cinematography]], [[Academy Award for Best Film Editing|Best Film Editing]], [[Academy Award for Best Original Score|Best Original Dramatic Score]] and [[Academy Award for Best Sound Mixing|Best Sound Mixing]] ([[Andy Nelson (sound engineer)|Andy Nelson]], [[Anna Behlmer]] and [[Kirk Francis]]), but lost all the categories to ''[[Titanic (1997 film)|Titanic]]''.<ref name="Oscars1998">{{Cite web|url=http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/legacy/ceremony/70th-winners.html |title=The 70th Academy Awards (1998) Nominees and Winners |accessdate=2011-11-19|work=oscars.org}}</ref><ref name="weinraub2">{{cite news | last=Weinraub | first=Bernard | title=''Titanic'' Ties Record With 11 Oscars, Including Best Picture | work=[[The New York Times]] | date=March 24, 1998 | url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E06EFDA1038F937A15750C0A96E958260 | accessdate=2009-01-07 }}</ref> Basinger tied for the [[Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role – Motion Picture|Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role – Motion Picture]] with [[Gloria Stuart]] from ''Titanic'' at the [[4th Screen Actors Guild Awards|4th Annual]] [[Screen Actors Guild Award]]s.<ref name="gelder">{{cite news | last=Van Gelder | first=Lawrence | title=Footlights | work=[[The New York Times]] | date=March 10, 1998 | url = https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9B00E1D81530F933A25750C0A96E958260 | accessdate=2009-01-07}}</ref> |
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It was also voted the best film set in Los Angeles in the last 25 years by a group of ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'' writers and editors with two criteria: "The movie had to communicate some inherent truth about the L.A. experience, and only one film per director was allowed on the list."<ref>{{cite news | last=Boucher | first=Geoff | title=The 25 best L.A. films of the last 25 years | work=[[Los Angeles Times]] | url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/news/movies/la-ca-25films31-2008aug31,0,70218.htmlstory | date=August 31, 2008 | access-date=2008-08-31}}</ref> In 2009, the [[London Film Critics' Circle]] voted ''L.A. Confidential'' one of the best films of the past 30 years.<ref>{{cite news | last=Child | first=Ben | title=''Apocalypse Now'' tops London critics' 30th anniversary poll | work=[[The Guardian]] | date=December 1, 2009 | url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2009/dec/01/apocalypse-now-london-critics-circle | access-date=2009-12-02}}</ref> |
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{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" |
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It was also voted as the best film set in [[Los Angeles]] in the last 25 years by a group of ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'' writers and editors with two criteria: "The movie had to communicate some inherent truth about the L.A. experience, and only one film per director was allowed on the list."<ref>{{cite news | last=Boucher | first=Geoff | title=The 25 best L.A. films of the last 25 years | work=[[Los Angeles Times]] | url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/news/movies/la-ca-25films31-2008aug31,0,70218.htmlstory | date=August 31, 2008 | accessdate=2008-08-31}}</ref> In 2009, the [[London Film Critics' Circle]] voted ''L.A. Confidential'' one of the best films of the last 30 years.<ref>{{cite news | last=Child | first=Ben | title=''Apocalypse Now'' tops London critics' 30th anniversary poll | work=[[The Guardian]] | date=December 1, 2009 | url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2009/dec/01/apocalypse-now-london-critics-circle | accessdate=2009-12-02}}</ref> |
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|- |
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! Award |
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! Category |
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! Nominee(s) |
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! Result |
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! {{Ref heading}} |
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|- |
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| rowspan="9"| [[70th Academy Awards|Academy Awards]] |
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| [[Academy Award for Best Picture|Best Picture]] |
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| [[Arnon Milchan]], [[Curtis Hanson]], and Michael Nathanson |
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| {{nom}} |
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| align="center" rowspan="9"| <ref name="Oscars1998">{{Cite web|url=http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/legacy/ceremony/70th-winners.html |title=The 70th Academy Awards (1998) Nominees and Winners |access-date=2011-11-19|work=oscars.org}}</ref> <br /> <ref name="weinraub2">{{cite news | last=Weinraub | first=Bernard | title=''Titanic'' Ties Record With 11 Oscars, Including Best Picture | work=[[The New York Times]] | date=March 24, 1998 | url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E06EFDA1038F937A15750C0A96E958260 | access-date=2009-01-07 }}</ref> <br /> <ref name="imdb.com">{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0119488/awards?ref_=tt_awd|title = L.A. Confidential - IMDb|website = [[IMDb]]}}</ref> |
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|- |
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| [[Academy Award for Best Director|Best Director]] |
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| Curtis Hanson |
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| {{nom}} |
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|- |
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| [[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]] |
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| [[Kim Basinger]] |
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| {{won}} |
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|- |
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| [[Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay|Best Screenplay – Based on Material Previously Produced or Published]] |
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| [[Brian Helgeland]] and Curtis Hanson |
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| {{won}} |
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|- |
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| [[Academy Award for Best Production Design|Best Art Direction]] |
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| Art Direction: [[Jeannine Oppewall]]; <br /> Set Decoration: [[Jay Hart (set decorator)|Jay Hart]] |
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| {{nom}} |
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|- |
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| [[Academy Award for Best Cinematography|Best Cinematography]] |
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| [[Dante Spinotti]] |
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| {{nom}} |
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|- |
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| [[Academy Award for Best Film Editing|Best Film Editing]] |
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| [[Peter Honess]] |
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| {{nom}} |
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|- |
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| [[Academy Award for Best Original Score|Best Original Dramatic Score]] |
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| [[Jerry Goldsmith]] |
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| {{nom}} |
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|- |
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| [[Academy Award for Best Sound|Best Sound]] |
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| [[Andy Nelson (sound engineer)|Andy Nelson]], [[Anna Behlmer]], and [[Kirk Francis]] |
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| {{nom}} |
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|- |
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| [[American Cinema Editors#Eddie Awards|American Cinema Editors Awards]] |
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| [[American Cinema Editors Award for Best Edited Feature Film – Dramatic|Best Edited Feature Film]] |
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| Peter Honess |
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| {{nom}} |
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| align="center"| |
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|- |
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| [[American Society of Cinematographers|American Society of Cinematographers Awards]] |
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| [[American Society of Cinematographers Award for Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Theatrical Releases|Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Theatrical Releases]] |
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| Dante Spinotti |
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| {{nom}} |
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| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.theasc.com/asc_news/awards/awards_history.php |title=The ASC Awards for Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110802060537/http://www.theasc.com/asc_news/awards/awards_history.php |archive-date=2011-08-02 }}</ref> |
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|- |
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| [[Argentine Film Critics Association|Argentine Film Critics Association Awards]] |
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| [[Silver Condor Award for Best Foreign Film|Best Foreign Film]] |
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| Curtis Hanson |
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| {{nom}} |
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| align="center"| |
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|- |
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| [[ADG Excellence in Production Design Awards|Art Directors Guild Awards]] |
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| [[Art Directors Guild Award for Excellence in Production Design for a Feature Film|Excellence in Production Design – Feature Film]] |
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| Jeannine Oppewall and Bill Arnold |
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| {{nom}} |
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| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web|url=https://adg.org/awards/adg/winners/1998/ |title=1998 Winners & Nominees |publisher=[[Art Directors Guild]] |access-date= November 7, 2021}}</ref> |
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|- |
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| [[Casting Society of America#Artios Awards|Artios Awards]] |
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| [[Artios Award for Outstanding Achievement in Casting – Big Budget Feature (Drama)|Outstanding Achievement in Feature Film Casting – Drama]] |
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| [[Mali Finn]] |
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| {{won}} |
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| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.castingsociety.com/awards/artios/1998 |title=Nominees/Winners |publisher=[[Casting Society of America]] |access-date= July 10, 2019}}</ref> |
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|- |
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| [[1998 Australian Film Institute Awards|Australian Film Institute Awards]] |
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| [[Australian Film Institute Award for Best Foreign Film|Best Foreign Film]] |
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| Arnon Milchan, Curtis Hanson, and Michael Nathanson |
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| {{won}} |
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| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aacta.org/winners-nominees/1990-1999/1997.aspx |title=AFI Past Winners - 1997 Winners & Nominees |work=AFI-AACTA |access-date=24 January 2016 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150104053151/http://aacta.org/winners-nominees/1990-1999/1997.aspx |archivedate=4 January 2015 }}</ref> |
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|- |
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| [[Blue Ribbon Awards]] |
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| [[Blue Ribbon Award for Best Foreign Film|Best Foreign Film]] |
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| Curtis Hanson |
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| {{won}} |
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| align="center"| |
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|- |
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| [[BMI Film & TV Awards]] |
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| BMI Film Music Award |
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| Jerry Goldsmith |
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| {{won}} |
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| align="center"| |
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|- |
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| [[51st Bodil Awards|Bodil Awards]] |
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| [[Bodil Award for Best American Film|Best Non-European Film]] |
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| Curtis Hanson |
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| {{won}} |
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| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bodilprisen.dk/aar-for-aar/1998-2/ |title=1998 |publisher=danske filmkritikere |access-date=9 September 2017 |language=da}}</ref> |
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|- |
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| rowspan="4"| [[Boston Society of Film Critics Awards 1997|Boston Society of Film Critics Awards]] |
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| [[Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Film|Best Film]] |
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| John Seale |
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| {{won}} |
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| align="center" rowspan="4"| <ref>{{cite web|url=https://bostonfilmcritics.org/past-winners-1990s/ |title=BSFC Winners: 1990s |website=[[Boston Society of Film Critics]] |date=27 July 2018 |access-date=July 5, 2021}}</ref> |
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|- |
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| [[Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director|Best Director]] |
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| Curtis Hanson |
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| {{won}} |
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|- |
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| [[Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actor|Best Supporting Actor]] |
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| [[Kevin Spacey]] |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
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| [[Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]] |
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| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
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| {{won}} |
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|- |
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| rowspan="12"| [[51st British Academy Film Awards|British Academy Film Awards]] |
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| [[BAFTA Award for Best Film|Best Film]] |
|||
| Arnon Milchan, Curtis Hanson, and Michael Nathanson |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="12"| <ref>{{cite web |url=http://awards.bafta.org/award/1998/film |title=BAFTA Awards: Film in 1998 |website=[[BAFTA]] |year=1998 |access-date=16 September 2016 |ref={{harvid|BAFTA|1997}}}}</ref> |
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|- |
|||
| [[BAFTA Award for Best Direction|Best Direction]] |
|||
| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role|Best Actor in a Leading Role]] |
|||
| Kevin Spacey |
|||
| {{nom}} |
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|- |
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| [[BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role|Best Actress in a Leading Role]] |
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| Kim Basinger |
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| {{nom}} |
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|- |
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| [[BAFTA Award for Best Adapted Screenplay|Best Screenplay – Adapted]] |
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| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{nom}} |
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|- |
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| [[BAFTA Award for Best Cinematography|Best Cinematography]] |
|||
| Dante Spinotti |
|||
| {{nom}} |
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|- |
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| [[BAFTA Award for Best Costume Design|Best Costume Design]] |
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| [[Ruth Myers (costume designer)|Ruth Myers]] |
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| {{nom}} |
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|- |
|||
| [[BAFTA Award for Best Editing|Best Editing]] |
|||
| Peter Honess |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[BAFTA Award for Best Makeup and Hair|Best Make Up/Hair]] |
|||
| [[John M. Elliott Jr.|John M. Elliott]], Scott H. Eddo, and Janis Clark |
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| {{nom}} |
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|- |
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| [[BAFTA Award for Best Film Music|Best Original Music]] |
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| Jerry Goldsmith |
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| {{nom}} |
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|- |
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| [[BAFTA Award for Best Production Design|Best Production Design]] |
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| Jeannine Oppewall |
|||
| {{nom}} |
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|- |
|||
| [[BAFTA Award for Best Sound|Best Sound]] |
|||
| Terry Rodman, Roland N. Thai, Kirk Francis, <br /> Andy Nelson, Anna Behlmer, and [[John Leveque]] |
|||
| {{won}} |
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|- |
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| [[British Society of Cinematographers#Award categories|British Society of Cinematographers Awards]] |
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| [[British Society of Cinematographers Award for Best Cinematography in a Theatrical Feature Film|Best Cinematography in a Theatrical Feature Film]] |
|||
| Dante Spinotti |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://bscine.com/media/uploads/awards/bsc-cinematography-feature-film.pdf?v |title=Best Cinematography in Feature Film |publisher=[[British Society of Cinematographers]] |access-date=June 3, 2021}}</ref> |
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|- |
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| [[1997 Cannes Film Festival|Cannes Film Festival]] |
|||
| [[Palme d'Or]] |
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| Curtis Hanson |
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| {{nom}} |
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| align="center"| <ref name="selection">{{cite web|url=http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1997/allSelections.html |title=Official Selection 1997: All the Selection |work=festival-cannes.fr |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131102194018/http://www.festival-cannes.fr/en/archives/1997/allSelections.html |archive-date=2 November 2013 |df=dmy}}</ref> |
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|- |
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| rowspan="7"| [[Chicago Film Critics Association Awards 1997|Chicago Film Critics Association Awards]] |
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| colspan="2"| [[Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Film|Best Film]] |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="7"| <ref>{{cite web|url=https://chicagofilmcritics.org/awards-blog/archives |title=1988-2013 Award Winner Archives |website=[[Chicago Film Critics Association]] |date=January 2013 |access-date=August 24, 2021}}</ref> |
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|- |
|||
| [[Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Director|Best Director]] |
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| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor|Best Supporting Actor]] |
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| Kevin Spacey |
|||
| {{nom}} |
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|- |
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| [[Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]] |
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| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
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| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Cinematography|Best Cinematography]] |
|||
| Dante Spinotti |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Original Score|Best Original Score]] |
|||
| Jerry Goldsmith |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Most Promising Actor |
|||
| Guy Pearce |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="7"| [[Chlotrudis Society for Independent Film|Chlotrudis Awards]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| Best Movie |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="7"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://chlotrudis.org/awards/past-awards/1998-4th-annual-awards/ |title=4th Annual Chlotrudis Awards |website=[[Chlotrudis Society for Independent Films]] |access-date=April 23, 2022}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Director |
|||
| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="2"| Best Actor |
|||
| [[Russell Crowe]] |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Guy Pearce]] |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Supporting Actor |
|||
| Kevin Spacey |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Screenplay |
|||
| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Cinematography |
|||
| Dante Spinotti |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Cinema Audio Society Awards]] |
|||
| [[Cinema Audio Society Award for Outstanding Achievement in Sound Mixing for a Motion Picture – Live Action|Outstanding Achievement in Sound Mixing for Motion Pictures]] |
|||
| Andy Nelson, Anna Behlmer, and Kirk Francis |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
| align="center"| |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Círculo de Escritores Cinematográficos|Cinema Writers Circle Awards]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| Best Foreign Film |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center"| |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="2"| [[3rd Critics' Choice Awards|Critics' Choice Awards]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Picture|Best Picture]] |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="2"| <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bfca.org/ccawards/1997.php |title=The BFCA Critics' Choice Awards :: 1997 |publisher=[[Critics Choice Association|Broadcast Film Critics Association]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081212034404/http://www.bfca.org/ccawards/1997.php |url-status=dead |archive-date=December 12, 2008 |access-date=January 7, 2014}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay – Adapted]] |
|||
| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="4"| [[Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards 1997|Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Film|Best Picture]] |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="4"| |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Director|Best Director]] |
|||
| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]] |
|||
| Kim Basinger |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]] |
|||
| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[50th Directors Guild of America Awards|Directors Guild of America Awards]] |
|||
| [[Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directing – Feature Film|Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures]] |
|||
| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dga.org/Awards/History/1990s/1997.aspx?value=1996|title=50th DGA Awards |website=[[Directors Guild of America Awards]] |access-date=July 5, 2021}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Edgar Awards|Edgar Allan Poe Awards]] |
|||
| [[List of Edgar Allan Poe Award for Best Motion Picture Screenplay winners|Best Motion Picture]] |
|||
| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://edgarawards.com/category-list-best-motion-picture/ |title=Category List – Best Motion Picture |website=[[Edgar Awards]] |access-date=August 15, 2021}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[3rd Empire Awards|Empire Awards]] |
|||
| [[Empire Award for Best Actor|Best Actor]] |
|||
| Kevin Spacey |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center"| |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Film Critics Circle of Australia|Film Critics Circle of Australia Awards]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| Best Foreign Film |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center"| |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="3"| [[Florida Film Critics Circle Awards 1997|Florida Film Critics Circle Awards]] |
|||
| [[Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director|Best Director]] |
|||
| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="3"| <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.floridafilmcritics.com/2013/11/16/1997-ffcc-award-winners/ |title=1997 FFCC Award Winners |website=[[Florida Film Critics Circle]] |access-date=August 24, 2021}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]] |
|||
| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Cinematography|Best Cinematography]] |
|||
| Dante Spinotti |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Fotogramas de Plata]] |
|||
| Best Foreign Film |
|||
| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="5"| [[55th Golden Globe Awards|Golden Globe Awards]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Drama|Best Motion Picture – Drama]] |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="5"| <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.goldenglobes.com/film/la-confidential |title=L.A. Confidential – Golden Globes |website=[[HFPA]] |access-date=July 5, 2021 |ref={{harvid|HFPA|1998}}}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture|Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture]] |
|||
| Kim Basinger |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Golden Globe Award for Best Director|Best Director – Motion Picture]] |
|||
| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Golden Globe Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay – Motion Picture]] |
|||
| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score|Best Original Score – Motion Picture]] |
|||
| Jerry Goldsmith |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="3"| [[Motion Picture Sound Editors#Golden Reel Awards|Golden Reel Awards]] |
|||
| [[Golden Reel Award for Outstanding Achievement in Sound Editing – Dialogue and ADR for Feature Film|Best Sound Editing – Dialogue & ADR]] |
|||
| [[Becky Sullivan]], Robert Ulrich, [[Mildred Iatrou Morgan|Mildred Iatrou]], <br /> Catherine M. Speakman, Donald L. Warner Jr., <br /> Andrea Horta, Denise Horta, Diane Linn, and Tami Treadwell |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="3"| |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Golden Reel Award for Outstanding Achievement in Sound Editing – Feature Underscore|Best Sound Editing – Music (Foreign & Domestic)]] |
|||
| Kenneth Hall |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[Golden Reel Award for Outstanding Achievement in Sound Editing – Sound Effects and Foley for Feature Film|Best Sound Editing – Sound Effects & Foley]] |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Japan Academy Film Prize]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[Japan Academy Film Prize for Outstanding Foreign Language Film|Outstanding Foreign Language Film]] |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center"| |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="3"| [[Kinema Junpo#Annual award categories|Kinema Junpo Awards]] |
|||
| Best Foreign Language Film |
|||
| rowspan="3"| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="3"| |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Foreign Language Film (Readers' Choice Award) |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Foreign Language Film Director |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Las Vegas Film Critics Society Awards |
|||
| Best Screenplay |
|||
| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lvfcs.org/sierra-award-winners.html |title=1997 Sierra Award Winners |date=December 13, 2021 |access-date=January 31, 2022}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="3"| [[London Film Critics Circle Awards 1997|London Film Critics Circle Awards]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[London Film Critics' Circle Award for Film of the Year|Film of the Year]] |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="3"| |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[London Film Critics' Circle Award for Director of the Year|Director of the Year]] |
|||
| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[London Film Critics' Circle Award for Screenwriter of the Year|Screenwriter of the Year]] |
|||
| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="6"| [[1997 Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards|Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Film|Best Picture]] |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="6"| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lafca.net/Years/1997.php |title=The 23rd Annual Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards |website=[[Los Angeles Film Critics Association]] |access-date=July 5, 2021}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director|Best Director]] |
|||
| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actor|Best Supporting Actor]] |
|||
| Kevin Spacey |
|||
| {{Runner-up}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]] |
|||
| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Cinematography|Best Cinematography]] |
|||
| Dante Spinotti |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Production Design|Best Production Design]] |
|||
| Jeannine Oppewall |
|||
| {{Runner-up}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Mainichi Film Awards]] |
|||
| [[Mainichi Film Award for Foreign Film Best One Award|Best Foreign Language Film]] |
|||
| rowspan="2"| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center"| |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="2"| [[Nastro d'Argento]] |
|||
| Best Foreign Director |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="2"| |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Cinematography |
|||
| Dante Spinotti |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="3"| [[National Board of Review Awards 1997|National Board of Review Awards]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[National Board of Review: Top Ten Films|Top Ten Films]] |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="3"| <ref>{{cite web|url=https://nationalboardofreview.org/award-years/1997/ |title=1997 Award Winners |website=[[National Board of Review]] |access-date=July 5, 2021}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[National Board of Review Award for Best Film|Best Film]] |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[National Board of Review Award for Best Director|Best Director]] |
|||
| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[National Film Preservation Board]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[National Film Registry]] |
|||
| {{won|Inducted}} |
|||
| align="center"| <ref name="Barnes"/> <br /> <ref>{{Cite web|title=2015 National Film Registry: "Ghostbusters" Gets the Call|url=https://www.loc.gov/item/prn-15-216/2015-national-film-registry-ghostbusters-gets-the-call/2015-12-16/|access-date=2020-11-18|website=Library of Congress|location=Washington, D.C.}}</ref> <br /> <ref name="Washington, D.C"/> |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="5"| [[1997 National Society of Film Critics Awards|National Society of Film Critics Awards]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Film|Best Film]] |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="5"| <ref>{{cite web|url=https://nationalsocietyoffilmcritics.com/about-2/ |title=Past Awards |website=[[National Society of Film Critics]] |date=19 December 2009 |access-date=July 5, 2021}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director|Best Director]] |
|||
| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actor|Best Supporting Actor]] |
|||
| Kevin Spacey |
|||
| {{draw|2nd Place}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]] |
|||
| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Cinematography|Best Cinematography]] |
|||
| Dante Spinotti |
|||
| {{draw|2nd Place}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="3"| [[1997 New York Film Critics Circle Awards|New York Film Critics Circle Awards]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Film|Best Film]] |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="3"| <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nyfcc.com/awards/?awardyear=1997 |title=1997 New York Film Critics Circle Awards |website=[[New York Film Critics Circle]] |access-date=July 5, 2021}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director|Best Director]] |
|||
| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]] |
|||
| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Nikkan Sports Film Award]]s |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[Nikkan Sports Film Award for Best Foreign Film|Best Foreign Film]] |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="14"| Online Film & Television Association Awards |
|||
| Best Picture |
|||
| rowspan="2"| Arnon Milchan, Curtis Hanson, and Michael Nathanson |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="13"| <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.oftaawards.com/film-awards/2nd-annual-film-awards-1997/ |title=2nd Annual Film Awards (1997) |website=Online Film & Television Association |access-date=May 15, 2021}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Drama Picture |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Director |
|||
| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Supporting Actress |
|||
| Kim Basinger |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Adapted Screenplay |
|||
| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Cinematography |
|||
| Dante Spinotti |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Costume Design |
|||
| Ruth Myers |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Film Editing |
|||
| Peter Honess |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Production Design |
|||
| Jeannine Oppewall and Jay Hart |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Drama Score |
|||
| Jerry Goldsmith |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan="2"| Best Ensemble |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan="2"| Best Sound |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan="2"| Best Titles Sequence |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| colspan="2"| Hall of Fame – Motion Picture |
|||
| {{won|Inducted}} |
|||
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.oftaawards.com/film-hall-of-fame/film-hall-of-fame-productions/ |title=Film Hall of Fame Inductees: Productions |website=Online Film & Television Association |access-date=August 15, 2021}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="3"| [[Online Film Critics Society Awards 1997|Online Film Critics Society Awards]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Picture|Best Picture]] |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="3"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://ofcs.org/awards/1997-awards-1st-annual/ |title=1997 Online Film Critics Society Awards |website=[[Online Film Critics Society]] |date=3 January 2012 |access-date=April 22, 2022}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Director|Best Director]] |
|||
| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Screenplay|Best Screenplay]] |
|||
| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[9th Golden Laurel Awards|Producers Guild of America Awards]] |
|||
| [[Producers Guild of America Award for Best Theatrical Motion Picture|Outstanding Producer of Theatrical Motion Pictures]] |
|||
| Arnon Milchan, Curtis Hanson, and Michael Nathanson |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite news|last1=Madigan|first1=Nick|title=Producers Guild unveils noms for Golden Laurels|url=https://variety.com/1998/biz/news/producers-guild-unveils-noms-for-golden-laurels-1117466858/|access-date=September 22, 2017|work=Variety|date=January 19, 1998|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170923134950/http://variety.com/1998/biz/news/producers-guild-unveils-noms-for-golden-laurels-1117466858/|archive-date=September 23, 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| Political Film Society Awards |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[Political Film Society Award for Human Rights|Human Rights]] |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
| align="center"| |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="3"| [[San Diego Film Critics Society Awards 1997|San Diego Film Critics Society Awards]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Film|Best Picture]] |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="3"| |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Director|Best Director]] |
|||
| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Adapted Screenplay|Best Screenplay – Adapted]] |
|||
| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="2"| [[Sant Jordi Awards]] |
|||
| Best Foreign Film |
|||
| rowspan="2"| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="2"| |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Foreign Film (Audience Award) |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="8"| [[2nd Golden Satellite Awards|Satellite Awards]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[Satellite Award for Best Film|Best Motion Picture – Drama]] |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="8"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.pressacademy.com/award_cat/1998/ |title=1998 Satellite Awards |website=[[Satellite Awards]] |access-date=August 24, 2021}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Satellite Award for Best Director|Best Director]] |
|||
| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Satellite Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture|Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Drama]] |
|||
| Russell Crowe |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Satellite Award for Best Adapted Screenplay|Best Screenplay – Adapted]] |
|||
| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Satellite Award for Best Art Direction and Production Design|Best Art Direction]] |
|||
| Jeannine Oppewall |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Satellite Award for Best Cinematography|Best Cinematography]] |
|||
| Dante Spinotti |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Satellite Award for Best Editing|Best Film Editing]] |
|||
| Peter Honess |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Satellite Award for Best Original Score|Best Original Score]] |
|||
| Jerry Goldsmith |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[24th Saturn Awards|Saturn Awards {{small|(1998)}}]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[Saturn Award for Best Action or Adventure Film|Best Action/Adventure/Thriller Film]] |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center"| <ref name="Past Saturn Awards">{{cite web|url=http://www.saturnawards.org/past.html |title=Past Saturn Awards |work=[[Saturn Awards]].org |access-date=May 7, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080914184217/http://www.saturnawards.org/past.html |archive-date=September 14, 2008 |df=mdy }}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[35th Saturn Awards|Saturn Awards {{small|(2009)}}]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[Saturn Award for Best DVD or Blu-ray Special Edition Release|Best DVD Special Edition Release]] |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
| align="center"| <ref name="Past Saturn Awards"/> |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="2"| [[4th Screen Actors Guild Awards|Screen Actors Guild Awards]] |
|||
| [[Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture|Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture]] |
|||
| Kim Basinger, [[James Cromwell]], Russell Crowe, [[Danny DeVito]], <br /> Guy Pearce, Kevin Spacey, and [[David Strathairn]] |
|||
| {{nom}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="2"| <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sagawards.org/awards/nominees-and-recipients/4th-annual-screen-actors-guild-awards|title=The 4th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards|work=[[Screen Actors Guild Award]]s|access-date=May 21, 2016|archive-date=November 1, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111101205428/http://www.sagawards.org/awards/nominees-and-recipients/4th-annual-screen-actors-guild-awards|url-status=live}}</ref> <br /> <ref name="gelder">{{cite news | last=Van Gelder | first=Lawrence | title=Footlights | work=[[The New York Times]] | date=March 10, 1998 | url = https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9B00E1D81530F933A25750C0A96E958260 | access-date=2009-01-07}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role|Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role]] |
|||
| Kim Basinger |
|||
| {{won}}{{efn|Tied with [[Gloria Stuart]] for ''[[Titanic (1997 film)|Titanic]]''.}} |
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|- |
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| rowspan="3"| [[Society of Texas Film Critics Awards 1997|Society of Texas Film Critics Awards]] |
|||
| Best Supporting Actor |
|||
| Kevin Spacey {{small|(Also for ''[[Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil (film)|Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil]]'')}} |
|||
| {{won}} |
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| align="center" rowspan="3"| |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Supporting Actress |
|||
| Kim Basinger |
|||
| {{nom}} |
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|- |
|||
| Best Screenplay – Adapted |
|||
| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="4"| Southeastern Film Critics Association Awards |
|||
| colspan="2"| Best Picture |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="4"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sefca.net/winners#/1997 |title=1997 SEFA Awards |website=sefca.net |access-date=May 15, 2021}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Director |
|||
| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Supporting Actress |
|||
| Kim Basinger |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| Best Adapted Screenplay |
|||
| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| rowspan="2"| [[Toronto Film Critics Association Awards 1997|Toronto Film Critics Association Awards]] |
|||
| colspan="2"| [[Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Film|Best Film]] |
|||
| {{Runner-up}} |
|||
| align="center" rowspan="2"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://torontofilmcritics.com/past-award-winners/ |title=TFCA Past Award Winners |website=[[Toronto Film Critics Association]] |date=May 29, 2014 |access-date=August 24, 2021}}</ref> |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Director|Best Director]] |
|||
| rowspan="2"| Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{Runner-up}} |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[1997 Toronto International Film Festival|Toronto International Film Festival]] |
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| Metro Media Award |
|||
| {{won}}{{efn|Tied with [[Paul Thomas Anderson]] for ''[[Boogie Nights]]''.}} |
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| align="center"| |
|||
|- |
|||
| [[Turkish Film Critics Association|Turkish Film Critics Association Awards]] |
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| colspan="2"| Best Foreign Film |
|||
| {{draw|2nd Place}} |
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| align="center"| |
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|- |
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| colspan="2"| [[USC Scripter Award]]s |
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| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson {{small|(screenwriters)}}; <br /> [[James Ellroy]] {{small|(author)}} |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web |url=https://libraries.usc.edu/scripter/past-scripter-awards |title=Past Scripter Awards |website=[[USC Scripter Award]] |access-date=November 8, 2021}}</ref> |
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|- |
|||
| [[50th Writers Guild of America Awards|Writers Guild of America Awards]] |
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| [[Writers Guild of America Award for Best Adapted Screenplay|Best Screenplay – Based on Material Previously Produced or Published]] |
|||
| Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson |
|||
| {{won}} |
|||
| align="center"| <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wga.org/awards/awardssub.aspx?id=1551 |title=Awards Winners |date= |work=wga.org |publisher=Writers Guild of America |archiveurl=https://archive.today/20121205095022/http://www.wga.org/awards/awardssub.aspx?id=1551 |archive-date=2012-12-05 |access-date=2010-06-06}}</ref> |
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|} |
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==Home media== |
==Home media== |
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A [[ |
A [[VHS]] and DVD were released on April 14, 1998.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/122487784/boogie-nights-comes-to-video/ |title='Boogie Nights' comes to video |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230408201859/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/122487784/boogie-nights-comes-to-video/ |date=April 3, 1998 |access-date=April 8, 2023 |archive-date=April 8, 2023 |page=82 |publisher=[[The Kansas City Star]] |via=[[Newspapers.com]] |url-status=live}} {{Open access}}</ref> In addition to the film, the latter release included two featurettes, an interactive map of Los Angeles, a music-only track, a theatrical trailer, and three TV spots.<ref name=DVDTalk>{{cite web|last=Spurlin|first=Thomas|title=L.A. Confidential: Two-Disc Special Edition|url=http://www.dvdtalk.com/reviews/34808/la-confidential-two-disc-special-edition/|work=DVD Talk|date=23 September 2008|access-date=11 March 2014}}</ref> |
||
The movie was released again as a two-disc Special Edition DVD and [[Blu-ray Disc|Blu-ray]] on September 23, 2008.<ref>{{cite news | title = ''L.A. Confidential'' Two-Disc Special Edition | publisher = Business Wire | date = June 16, 2008 | url = http://www.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20080616005174&newsLang=en | |
The movie was released again as a two-disc Special Edition DVD and [[Blu-ray Disc|Blu-ray]] on September 23, 2008.<ref>{{cite news | title = ''L.A. Confidential'' Two-Disc Special Edition | publisher = Business Wire | date = June 16, 2008 | url = http://www.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20080616005174&newsLang=en | access-date = 2008-06-17 }}</ref> Both sets have the same bonus content. In addition to the features from the original DVD, there are four new featurettes, the 1999 pilot of the proposed TV series starring [[Kiefer Sutherland]], and film commentary by writer (novel) [[James Ellroy]], writer (screenplay)/co-producer [[Brian Helgeland]], actors [[Kevin Spacey]], [[Russell Crowe]], [[Guy Pearce]], [[James Cromwell]], [[Kim Basinger]], [[Danny DeVito]] & [[David Strathairn]], production designer [[Jeannine Oppewall]], director of photography [[Dante Spinotti]], costume designer [[Ruth Myers (costume designer)|Ruth Myers]] and American film critic [[Andrew Sarris]]. Some sets included a six-song sampler from the film's soundtrack.<ref name=DVDTalk/> |
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On September 26, 2017, [[20th Century Fox Home Entertainment]], the |
On September 26, 2017, [[20th Century Fox Home Entertainment]], the distributor and part owner of New Regency, rereleased the film on Blu-ray as part of its 20th anniversary with new cover artwork. The disc has the same technical specifications and bonus features as the previous Blu-ray.<ref name=Blu-ray.com>{{cite web|last=Master|first=Web|title=L.A. Confidential 20th Anniversary Blu-ray Edition|url=http://www.blu-ray.com/news/?id=21977|work=Blu-ray.com|date=August 28, 2017|access-date= September 2, 2017}}</ref> |
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== |
==Sequel== |
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In October 2020, [[Brian Helgeland]] confirmed a sequel to ''L.A. Confidential'' had been in development before the death of [[Chadwick Boseman]], who would have played a young cop working for L.A. Mayor [[Tom Bradley (mayor)|Tom Bradley]] named James Muncie. Crowe and Pearce would have reprised their roles, and the film was to have been set in 1974.<ref name="Empire">[[Empire (magazine)|''Empire'']] November 2020 – "Memories of [[Chadwick Boseman|Chadwick]]"</ref> |
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{{Portal|Los Angeles|Film|United States|1990s}} |
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* [[Bloody Christmas (1951)]] |
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The planned sequel failed to attract interest from studios, with Ellroy and Helgeland revealing that executives from [[Netflix]] fell asleep during their pitch.<ref>{{Cite web |last=D'Alessandro |first=Anthony |date=2023-09-11 |title=Brian Helgeland On The 'L.A. Confidential' Sequel That Wasn't & The Netflix Exec Who Fell Asleep During The Pitch – TIFF Studio |url=https://deadline.com/2023/09/la-confidential-2-brian-helgeland-netflix-tiff-1235543130/ |access-date=2024-04-10 |website=Deadline |language=en-US}}</ref> |
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==Notes== |
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{{Notelist}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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| title = L.A. Confidential |
| title = L.A. Confidential |
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{{wikiquote|L.A. Confidential}} |
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* {{IMDb title|id=0119488|title=L.A. Confidential}} |
* {{IMDb title|id=0119488|title=L.A. Confidential}} |
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* {{ |
* {{TCMDb title|id=309918|title=L.A. Confidential}} |
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* {{ |
* {{AllMovie title|154997|L.A. Confidential}} |
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* {{Amg movie|154997|L.A. Confidential}} |
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* {{rotten-tomatoes|id=la_confidential|title=L.A. Confidential}} |
* {{rotten-tomatoes|id=la_confidential|title=L.A. Confidential}} |
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* {{ |
* {{Metacritic film|title=L.A. Confidential}} |
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{{James Ellroy}} |
{{James Ellroy}} |
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{{Curtis Hanson}} |
{{Curtis Hanson}} |
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{{Navboxes |
{{Navboxes |
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|title= Awards for ''L.A. Confidential'' |
|title = Awards for ''L.A. Confidential'' |
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|list = |
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{{Blue Ribbon Award for Best Foreign Film}} |
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{{Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Film}} |
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{{Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Film}} |
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{{Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Film}} |
{{Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Film}} |
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{{Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Award for Best Film}} |
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{{Japan Academy Film Prize for Outstanding Foreign Language Film}} |
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{{London Film Critics Circle Award for Film of the Year}} |
{{London Film Critics Circle Award for Film of the Year}} |
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{{Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Film}} |
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{{National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Film}} |
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{{New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Film}} |
{{New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Film}} |
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{{Nikkan Sports Film Award for Best Foreign Film}} |
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{{Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Picture}} |
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{{San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Film}} |
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{{Saturn Award for Best Action or Adventure Film}} |
{{Saturn Award for Best Action or Adventure Film}} |
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{{Tokyo Sports Film Award for Best Foreign Film}} |
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}} |
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{{Portal bar|Los Angeles|Film|United States|1990s}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:L.A. Confidential}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:L.A. Confidential}} |
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[[Category:BAFTA winners (films)]] |
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[[Category:Edgar |
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[[Category:Fictional portrayals of the Los Angeles Police Department]] |
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Latest revision as of 12:41, 21 November 2024
L.A. Confidential | |
---|---|
Directed by | Curtis Hanson |
Screenplay by |
|
Based on | L.A. Confidential by James Ellroy |
Produced by |
|
Starring | |
Cinematography | Dante Spinotti |
Edited by | Peter Honess |
Music by | Jerry Goldsmith |
Production company | |
Distributed by | Warner Bros. |
Release dates |
|
Running time | 138 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $35 million[1] |
Box office | $126.2 million[2] |
L.A. Confidential is a 1997 American neo-noir crime film directed, produced, and co-written by Curtis Hanson. The screenplay by Hanson and Brian Helgeland is based on James Ellroy's 1990 novel, the third book in his L.A. Quartet series. The film tells the story of a group of LAPD officers in 1953, and the intersection of police corruption and Hollywood celebrity. The title refers to the 1950s scandal magazine Confidential, portrayed in the film as Hush-Hush.
At the time, actors Guy Pearce and Russell Crowe were relatively unknown in North America. One of the film's backers, Peter Dennett, was worried about the lack of established stars in the lead roles, but supported Hanson's casting decisions, and the director had the confidence also to recruit Kevin Spacey, Kim Basinger, and Danny DeVito.
L.A. Confidential was a critical and commercial success. It grossed $126 million against a $35 million budget and received critical acclaim for the acting, writing, directing, editing, and Jerry Goldsmith's musical score.[3][4] It was nominated for nine Academy Awards, including Best Picture, winning two: Best Supporting Actress (Basinger) and Best Adapted Screenplay; Titanic won in every other category for which L.A. Confidential was nominated. In 2015, the Library of Congress selected L.A. Confidential for preservation in the United States National Film Registry as "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".[5][6][7]
Plot
[edit]In 1953 Los Angeles, the LAPD is trying to improve its public image following decades of corruption. Career-focused sergeant Edmund Exley lives in the shadow of his legendary detective father, Preston Exley, whose murderer was never identified; Exley names the suspect "Rollo Tomasi", representing any criminal who escapes justice. Fame-seeking narcotics sergeant Jack Vincennes collaborates with tabloid journalist Sid Hudgens to perform high-profile celebrity arrests, and volatile officer Wendell White uses violence to interrogate and intimidate suspects, particularly women-abusers, because his father murdered his mother.
On Christmas Eve, White encounters high-class prostitutes Lynn Bracken and Susan Lefferts, and former officer Leland Meeks. They work for Pierce Patchett, a millionaire businessman operating Fleur-de-Lis, a clandestine prostitution ring hosting women surgically altered to resemble film stars. White begins a relationship with Bracken. After the "Bloody Christmas" scandal, involving drunken officers beating inmates, Exley convinces the police chief, district attorney Ellis Loew, and police captain Dudley Smith to prosecute securely pensioned officers to save the department's reputation. This earns him a promotion to detective lieutenant. He helps coerce Vincennes to testify, while White refuses to comply and is suspended. White's partner Dick Stensland is fired for his involvement, turning White and other officers against Exley. Following the imprisonment of powerful gangster Mickey Cohen, Smith recruits White to frighten off criminals attempting to take Cohen's place. A spate of murders targeting Cohen's underlings leads to the disappearance of 25 lb (11 kg) of his heroin.
Exley investigates a massacre at the Nite Owl coffee house, with Stensland and Lefferts among the victims. The evidence leads Exley and Vincennes to arrest three African American felons. Interrogation by Exley and White reveals the men have been raping a captive woman. White rushes to free the woman and executes her captor, planting evidence to imply the act was self-defense. The African-Americans escape the station and are killed by Exley in the ensuing shootout, closing the case and earning him a medal for bravery. However, unable to ignore inconsistencies in the case, Exley and White continue the investigation independently. White interviews Lefferts' mother and discovers Meeks' body beneath her house. He interrogates Cohen's ex-bodyguard Johnny Stompanato who reveals Meeks was trying to sell the stolen heroin.
Hudgens and Vincennes orchestrate a homosexual tryst between struggling actor Matt Reynolds and Loew to have leverage on Loew, but after Reynolds is found murdered, a guilt-ridden Vincennes joins Exley's investigation. Vincennes learns that Meeks and Stensland formerly worked together under Smith's command and had dropped an investigation into Patchett and Hudgens blackmailing prominent businessmen with photos of them with prostitutes. He then confronts Smith, who shoots him dead. With his last breath, Vincennes says the name "Rollo Tomasi."
Exley becomes suspicious when Smith asks him about "Rollo Tomasi," a name Exley disclosed only to Vincennes. Smith arranges for White to find photos taken by Hudgens of Bracken having sex with Exley. Enraged, White confronts and fights Exley until they realize that their investigations implicate Smith. They deduce that Stensland killed Meeks for the heroin, and Smith planned the Nite Owl massacre to kill Stensland before planting evidence to implicate the African-Americans. Exley and White interrogate Loew, discovering Smith and Patchett are taking over Cohen's empire and coerced Loew's cooperation using photos of his affair with Reynolds. Exley and White later find Hudgens and Patchett murdered.
Smith lures Exley and White into a remote ambush. Though badly wounded, the pair kill Smith's men and Exley holds Smith at gunpoint. Smith offers to mislead the approaching police and further promote Exley, but Exley executes him to prevent him avoiding punishment. Despite Exley's evidence, LAPD officials decide to protect the department's image by claiming Smith died a hero; Exley agrees to cooperate as a second "hero". Outside city hall, Exley says goodbye to Bracken and White before they leave for Arizona.
Cast
[edit]- Guy Pearce as Detective Lieutenant Edmund "Shotgun Ed" Exley
- Russell Crowe as Officer Wendell "Bud" White
- James Cromwell as Captain Dudley Smith
- Kevin Spacey as Detective Sergeant Jack "Hollywood Jack" Vincennes
- Kim Basinger as Lynn Bracken
- Danny DeVito as Sid Hudgens
- David Strathairn as Pierce Morehouse Patchett
- Ron Rifkin as District Attorney Ellis Loew
- Graham Beckel as Detective Sergeant Richard "Dick Stens" Stensland
- Amber Smith as Susan Lefferts
- John Mahon as Police Chief
- Paul Guilfoyle as Meyer "Mickey" Cohen
- Matt McCoy as Brett Chase
- Paolo Seganti as Johnny Stompanato
- Simon Baker Denny as Matt Reynolds
- Tomas Arana as Detective Sergeant Michael Breuning
- Michael McCleery as Detective Sergeant William Carlisle
- Shawnee Free Jones as Tammy Jordan
- Darrell Sandeen as Leland "Buzz" Meeks
- Marisol Padilla Sánchez as Inez Soto
- Gwenda Deacon as Mrs. Lefferts
- Jim Metzler as Councilman
- Brenda Bakke as Lana Turner
Production
[edit]Development
[edit]Curtis Hanson had read half a dozen of James Ellroy's books before L.A. Confidential and was drawn to its characters, not the plot. He said, "What hooked me on them was that, as I met them, one after the other, I didn't like them—but as I continued reading, I started to care about them."[8] Ellroy's novel also made Hanson think about Los Angeles and provided him with an opportunity to "set a movie at a point in time when the whole dream of Los Angeles, from that apparently golden era of the '20s and '30s, was being bulldozed."[8]
Screenwriter Brian Helgeland was originally signed to Warner Bros. to write a Viking film with director Uli Edel and then worked on an unproduced modern-day King Arthur story. Helgeland was a longtime fan of Ellroy's novels. When he heard that Warner Bros. had acquired the rights to L.A. Confidential in 1990, he lobbied to script the film,[8] but the studio was then talking only to well-known screenwriters. When he finally got a meeting, it was canceled two days before it was to occur.[8]
Helgeland found that Hanson had been hired to direct and met with him while the filmmaker was making The River Wild. They found that they not only shared a love for Ellroy's fiction but also agreed on how to adapt Confidential into a film. According to Helgeland, they had to "remove every scene from the book that didn't have the three main cops in it, and then to work from those scenes out."[8] According to Hanson, he "wanted the audience to be challenged but at the same time I didn't want them to get lost."[9] They worked on the script together for two years, with Hanson turning down jobs and Helgeland writing seven drafts for free.[8]
The two men also got Ellroy's approval. He had seen Hanson's films The Bedroom Window and Bad Influence, and found him "a competent and interesting storyteller", but was not convinced that his book would be made into a film until he talked to the eventual director.[8] He later said, "They preserved the basic integrity of the book and its main theme. Brian and Curtis took a work of fiction that had eight plotlines, reduced those to three, and retained the dramatic force of three men working out their destiny."[8]
Warner Bros. executive Bill Gerber showed the script to Michael Nathanson, CEO of New Regency Productions, which had a deal with the studio. Nathanson loved it, but they had to get the approval of New Regency's owner, Arnon Milchan. Hanson prepared a presentation that consisted of 15 vintage postcards and pictures of L.A. mounted on posterboards, and made his pitch to Milchan. The pictures consisted of orange groves, beaches, tract homes in the San Fernando Valley, and the opening of the Hollywood Freeway to symbolize the image of prosperity sold to the public.[8]
In the pitch, Hanson showed the darker side of Ellroy's novel by presenting the cover of scandal rag Confidential and the famous shot of Robert Mitchum coming out of jail after his marijuana bust. He also had photographs of jazz musicians Zoot Sims, Gerry Mulligan, and Chet Baker to represent the popular music of the time.[8] Hanson emphasized that the period detail would be in the background and the characters in the foreground.[10] Milchan was impressed with his presentation and agreed to finance it.
Casting
[edit]Hanson had seen Russell Crowe in Romper Stomper and found him "repulsive and scary, but captivating".[8] The actor had read Ellroy's The Black Dahlia but not L.A. Confidential. When he read the script, Crowe was drawn to Bud White's "self-righteous moral crusade".[11] Crowe fit the visual preconception of Bud. Hanson put the actor on tape doing a few scenes from the script and showed it to the film's producers, who agreed to cast him as Bud.[12]
Guy Pearce auditioned, and Hanson felt that he "was very much what I had in mind for Ed Exley."[8] The director purposely did not watch the actor in The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert, afraid that it might influence his decision.[12] As he did with Crowe, Hanson taped Pearce and showed it to the producers, who agreed he should be cast as Ed. Pearce did not like Ed when he first read the screenplay and remarked, "I was pretty quick to judge him and dislike him for being so self-righteous ... But I liked how honest he became about himself. I knew I could grow to respect and understand him."[13]
Milchan was against casting "two Australians" in the American period piece (Pearce wryly noted in a later interview that while he and Crowe grew up in Australia, he was born in England to a New Zealand father, while the Māori Crowe is a New Zealander too). Crowe and Pearce were also relative unknowns in North America, and Milchan was equally worried about the lack of film stars in the lead roles.[8] But he supported Hanson's casting decisions and this gave the director the confidence to approach Kim Basinger, Danny DeVito and Kevin Spacey. Hanson cast Crowe and Pearce because he wanted to "replicate my experience of the book. You don't like any of these characters at first, but the deeper you get into their story, the more you begin to sympathize with them. I didn't want actors audiences knew and already liked."[14]
A third Australian actor unknown to American audiences at the time, Simon Baker, later to star in the TV series The Mentalist, was cast in the smaller but noteworthy role of Matt Reynolds, a doomed young bisexual actor. He was billed as Simon Baker Denny in the film's credits.
Hanson felt that the character of Jack Vincennes was "a movie star among cops", and thought of Spacey, with his "movie-star charisma," casting him specifically against type.[12] The director was confident that the actor "could play the man behind that veneer, the man who also lost his soul," and when he gave him the script, he told him to think of Dean Martin while in the role.[12] Hanson cast Basinger because he felt that she "was the character to me. What beauty today could project the glamor of Hollywood's golden age?"[14]
Pre-production
[edit]To give his cast and crew points and counterpoints to capture Los Angeles in the 1950s, Hanson held a "mini-film festival", showing one film a week: The Bad and the Beautiful, because it epitomized the glamorous Hollywood look; In a Lonely Place, because it revealed the ugly underbelly of Hollywood glamor; Don Siegel's The Lineup and Private Hell 36, "for their lean and efficient style";[12] and Kiss Me Deadly, because it was "so rooted in the futuristic '50s: the atomic age."[8][12] Hanson and the film's cinematographer Dante Spinotti studied Robert Frank's 1958 photographic book The Americans and felt that the influence of his work was in every aspect of the film's visuals. Spinotti wanted to compose the shots of the film as if he was using a still camera and suggested Hanson shoot the film in the Super 35 widescreen format with spherical lenses, which in Spinotti's opinion conveyed the feel of a still photo.[15]
Before filming took place, Hanson brought Crowe and Pearce to Los Angeles for two months to immerse them in the city and the time period.[14] He also got them dialect coaches, showed them vintage police training films, and introduced them to real-life cops.[14] Pearce found the contemporary police force had changed too much to be useful for research and disliked the police officer he rode along with because Pearce felt he was racist.[16] He found the police films more valuable because "there was a real sort of stiffness, a woodenness about these people" that he felt Exley had as well.[14] For six weeks, Crowe, Pearce, Hanson and Helgeland conducted rehearsals, which consisted of their discussing each scene in the script.[17] As other actors were cast they would join in the rehearsals.[12]
Principal photography
[edit]Hanson did not want the film to be an exercise in nostalgia, and so had Spinotti shoot it like a contemporary film, and used more naturalistic lighting than in a classic film noir.[18] He told Spinotti and the film's production designer Jeannine Oppewall to pay great attention to period detail, but to then "put it all in the background".[12] L.A. Confidential was shot at the Linda Vista Community Hospital in the Los Angeles area.[19][20] Several famous Hollywood landmarks appropriate to the 1950s were used, including the Formosa Cafe in West Hollywood, the Frolic Room on Hollywood Boulevard, and the Crossroads of the World, an outdoor shopping mall dressed as a movie theatre where the premiere of When Worlds Collide takes place at the beginning of the film.[21]
Patchett's home is the Lovell House, a famous International Style mansion designed by Richard Neutra. Bracken's house is at 501 Wilcox Avenue in the affluent Hancock Park neighborhood, overlooking the Wilshire Country Club.[22] The house required a $75,000 renovation to transform it into the Spanish-style home described in the script.[21] Historic Central Los Angeles neighborhoods were used for the scenes in which the police hunt down the Nite Owl suspects, including Angelino Heights, Lincoln Heights, and Koreatown.[21] The Victory Motel was one of the only purpose-built sets, constructed on a flat stretch of the Inglewood Oil Field in Culver City.[21]
Music
[edit]Jerry Goldsmith's score for the film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Dramatic Score, but lost to James Horner's score for Titanic.[23]
Reception
[edit]The film was screened at the 1997 Cannes Film Festival.[24] According to Hanson, Warner did not want it shown at Cannes because they felt there was an "anti-studio bias ... So why go and come home a loser?"[12] But Hanson wanted to debut the film at a high-profile international venue. He and other producers bypassed the studio and sent a print directly to the festival's selection committee, which loved it.[18] Ellroy saw the film and said, "I understood in 40 minutes or so that it is a work of art on its own level. It was amazing to see the physical incarnation of the characters."[8]
Box office
[edit]L.A. Confidential grossed $64.6 million in the United States, and $61.6 million in other territories, for a worldwide total of $126.2 million.[2]
The film was released on September 19, 1997, in 769 theaters, grossing $5.2 million in its opening weekend and finishing fourth behind In & Out, The Game and Wishmaster.[25] It made $4.4 million in its second weekend then expanded to 1,625 theaters and grossed $4.7 million in its third.[26]
Critical response
[edit]On review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, L.A. Confidential holds an approval rating of 99% and an average rating of 9/10, with 162 out of 163 reviews being positive. The site's critical consensus reads: "Taut pacing, brilliantly dense writing and Oscar-worthy acting combine to produce a smart, popcorn-friendly thrill ride."[3] The film later appeared on top of the site's list of the "300 Best Movies of All Time", a synthesis of critic and user reviews.[27] On Metacritic the film has a weighted average score of 90 out of 100, based on 28 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".[4] Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A−" on an A+ to F scale.[28]
Film critic Roger Ebert gave the film four out of four stars and described it as "seductive and beautiful, cynical and twisted, and one of the best films of the year."[29] He later included it as one of his "Great Movies" and described it as "film noir, and so it is, but it is more: Unusually for a crime film, it deals with the psychology of the characters ... It contains all the elements of police action, but in a sharply clipped, more economical style; the action exists not for itself but to provide an arena for the personalities".[30]
In her review for The New York Times, Janet Maslin wrote, "Mr. Spacey is at his insinuating best, languid and debonair, in a much more offbeat performance than this film could have drawn from a more conventional star. And the two Australian actors, tightly wound Mr. Pearce and fiery, brawny Mr. Crowe, qualify as revelations."[31] Desson Howe's review for The Washington Post praised the cast: "Pearce makes a wonderful prude who gets progressively tougher and more jaded. New Zealand-born Crowe has a unique and sexy toughness; imagine Mickey Rourke without the attitude. Although she's playing a stock character, Basinger exudes a sort of chaste sultriness. Spacey is always enjoyable."[32]
In his review for The Globe and Mail, Liam Lacey wrote, "The big star is Los Angeles itself. Like Roman Polanski's depiction of Los Angeles in the '30s in Chinatown, the atmosphere and detailed production design are a rich gel where the strands of narrative form."[33] USA Today gave the film three and a half stars out of four, writing, "It appears as if screenwriters Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson have pulled off a miracle in keeping multiple stories straight. Have they ever. Ellroy's novel has four extra layers of plot and three times as many characters ... the writers have trimmed unwieldy muscle, not just fat, and gotten away with it."[34]
In his review for Newsweek, David Ansen wrote, "L.A. Confidential asks the audience to raise its level a bit, too—you actually have to pay attention to follow the double-crossing intricacies of the plot. The reward for your work is dark and dirty fun."[35] Richard Schickel, in his review for Time, wrote, "It's a movie of shadows and half lights, the best approximation of the old black-and-white noir look anyone has yet managed on color stock. But it's no idle exercise in style. The film's look suggests how deep the tradition of police corruption runs."[36] Writing in Time Out New York, Andrew Johnston observed: "Large chunks of Ellroy's brilliant (and often hilarious) dialogue are preserved, and the actors clearly relish the meaty lines. Dante Spinotti's lush cinematography and Jeanne Oppewall's crisp, meticulous production design produce an eye-popping tableau of '50s glamour and sleaze."[37]
In his review for The New York Observer, Andrew Sarris wrote, "Mr. Crowe strikes the deepest registers with the tortured character of Bud White, a part that has had less cut out of it from the book than either Mr. Spacey's or Mr. Pearce's ... but Mr. Crowe at moments reminded me of James Cagney's poignant performance in Charles Vidor's Love Me or Leave Me (1955), and I can think of no higher praise."[38] Kenneth Turan, in his review for Los Angeles Times, wrote, "The only potential audience drawback L.A. Confidential has is its reliance on unsettling bursts of violence, both bloody shootings and intense physical beatings that give the picture a palpable air of menace. Overriding that, finally, is the film's complete command of its material."[39] In his review for The Independent, Ryan Gilbey wrote, "In fact, it's a very well made and intelligent picture, assembled with an attention to detail, both in plot and characterisation, that you might have feared was all but extinct in mainstream American cinema."[40][41] Richard Williams, in his review for The Guardian, wrote, "L.A. Confidential gets just about everything right. The light, the architecture, the slang, the music ... a wonderful Lana Turner joke. A sense, above all, of damaged people arriving to make new lives and getting seduced by the scent of night-blooming jasmine, the perfume of corruption."[42]
Some authors have described L.A. Confidential as a neo-noir film.[43][44]
Accolades
[edit]TIME magazine ranked L.A. Confidential the best film of 1997.[45] The National Society of Film Critics also ranked it the year's best film and Curtis Hanson was voted Best Director.[46] The New York Film Critics Circle also voted L.A. Confidential the year's best film in addition to ranking Hanson best director, and his and Brian Helgeland's best screenplay.[47] The Los Angeles Film Critics Association and the National Board of Review also voted L.A. Confidential the year's best film. As a result, it is one of three films in history to sweep the "Big Four" critics' awards, alongside Schindler's List (1993) and The Social Network (2010).[46]
It was also voted the best film set in Los Angeles in the last 25 years by a group of Los Angeles Times writers and editors with two criteria: "The movie had to communicate some inherent truth about the L.A. experience, and only one film per director was allowed on the list."[48] In 2009, the London Film Critics' Circle voted L.A. Confidential one of the best films of the past 30 years.[49]
Award | Category | Nominee(s) | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Academy Awards | Best Picture | Arnon Milchan, Curtis Hanson, and Michael Nathanson | Nominated | [50] [51] [52] |
Best Director | Curtis Hanson | Nominated | ||
Best Supporting Actress | Kim Basinger | Won | ||
Best Screenplay – Based on Material Previously Produced or Published | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Best Art Direction | Art Direction: Jeannine Oppewall; Set Decoration: Jay Hart |
Nominated | ||
Best Cinematography | Dante Spinotti | Nominated | ||
Best Film Editing | Peter Honess | Nominated | ||
Best Original Dramatic Score | Jerry Goldsmith | Nominated | ||
Best Sound | Andy Nelson, Anna Behlmer, and Kirk Francis | Nominated | ||
American Cinema Editors Awards | Best Edited Feature Film | Peter Honess | Nominated | |
American Society of Cinematographers Awards | Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Theatrical Releases | Dante Spinotti | Nominated | [53] |
Argentine Film Critics Association Awards | Best Foreign Film | Curtis Hanson | Nominated | |
Art Directors Guild Awards | Excellence in Production Design – Feature Film | Jeannine Oppewall and Bill Arnold | Nominated | [54] |
Artios Awards | Outstanding Achievement in Feature Film Casting – Drama | Mali Finn | Won | [55] |
Australian Film Institute Awards | Best Foreign Film | Arnon Milchan, Curtis Hanson, and Michael Nathanson | Won | [56] |
Blue Ribbon Awards | Best Foreign Film | Curtis Hanson | Won | |
BMI Film & TV Awards | BMI Film Music Award | Jerry Goldsmith | Won | |
Bodil Awards | Best Non-European Film | Curtis Hanson | Won | [57] |
Boston Society of Film Critics Awards | Best Film | John Seale | Won | [58] |
Best Director | Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Best Supporting Actor | Kevin Spacey | Won | ||
Best Screenplay | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
British Academy Film Awards | Best Film | Arnon Milchan, Curtis Hanson, and Michael Nathanson | Nominated | [59] |
Best Direction | Curtis Hanson | Nominated | ||
Best Actor in a Leading Role | Kevin Spacey | Nominated | ||
Best Actress in a Leading Role | Kim Basinger | Nominated | ||
Best Screenplay – Adapted | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Nominated | ||
Best Cinematography | Dante Spinotti | Nominated | ||
Best Costume Design | Ruth Myers | Nominated | ||
Best Editing | Peter Honess | Won | ||
Best Make Up/Hair | John M. Elliott, Scott H. Eddo, and Janis Clark | Nominated | ||
Best Original Music | Jerry Goldsmith | Nominated | ||
Best Production Design | Jeannine Oppewall | Nominated | ||
Best Sound | Terry Rodman, Roland N. Thai, Kirk Francis, Andy Nelson, Anna Behlmer, and John Leveque |
Won | ||
British Society of Cinematographers Awards | Best Cinematography in a Theatrical Feature Film | Dante Spinotti | Won | [60] |
Cannes Film Festival | Palme d'Or | Curtis Hanson | Nominated | [61] |
Chicago Film Critics Association Awards | Best Film | Won | [62] | |
Best Director | Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Best Supporting Actor | Kevin Spacey | Nominated | ||
Best Screenplay | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Best Cinematography | Dante Spinotti | Nominated | ||
Best Original Score | Jerry Goldsmith | Nominated | ||
Most Promising Actor | Guy Pearce | Nominated | ||
Chlotrudis Awards | Best Movie | Won | [63] | |
Best Director | Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Best Actor | Russell Crowe | Won | ||
Guy Pearce | Nominated | |||
Best Supporting Actor | Kevin Spacey | Won | ||
Best Screenplay | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Best Cinematography | Dante Spinotti | Won | ||
Cinema Audio Society Awards | Outstanding Achievement in Sound Mixing for Motion Pictures | Andy Nelson, Anna Behlmer, and Kirk Francis | Nominated | |
Cinema Writers Circle Awards | Best Foreign Film | Won | ||
Critics' Choice Awards | Best Picture | Won | [64] | |
Best Screenplay – Adapted | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Dallas–Fort Worth Film Critics Association Awards | Best Picture | Won | ||
Best Director | Curtis Hanson | Nominated | ||
Best Supporting Actress | Kim Basinger | Won | ||
Best Screenplay | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Directors Guild of America Awards | Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures | Curtis Hanson | Nominated | [65] |
Edgar Allan Poe Awards | Best Motion Picture | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | [66] |
Empire Awards | Best Actor | Kevin Spacey | Won | |
Film Critics Circle of Australia Awards | Best Foreign Film | Won | ||
Florida Film Critics Circle Awards | Best Director | Curtis Hanson | Won | [67] |
Best Screenplay | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Best Cinematography | Dante Spinotti | Won | ||
Fotogramas de Plata | Best Foreign Film | Curtis Hanson | Won | |
Golden Globe Awards | Best Motion Picture – Drama | Nominated | [68] | |
Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture | Kim Basinger | Won | ||
Best Director – Motion Picture | Curtis Hanson | Nominated | ||
Best Screenplay – Motion Picture | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Nominated | ||
Best Original Score – Motion Picture | Jerry Goldsmith | Nominated | ||
Golden Reel Awards | Best Sound Editing – Dialogue & ADR | Becky Sullivan, Robert Ulrich, Mildred Iatrou, Catherine M. Speakman, Donald L. Warner Jr., Andrea Horta, Denise Horta, Diane Linn, and Tami Treadwell |
Nominated | |
Best Sound Editing – Music (Foreign & Domestic) | Kenneth Hall | Nominated | ||
Best Sound Editing – Sound Effects & Foley | Nominated | |||
Japan Academy Film Prize | Outstanding Foreign Language Film | Won | ||
Kinema Junpo Awards | Best Foreign Language Film | Curtis Hanson | Won | |
Best Foreign Language Film (Readers' Choice Award) | Won | |||
Best Foreign Language Film Director | Won | |||
Las Vegas Film Critics Society Awards | Best Screenplay | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | [69] |
London Film Critics Circle Awards | Film of the Year | Won | ||
Director of the Year | Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Screenwriter of the Year | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards | Best Picture | Won | [70] | |
Best Director | Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Best Supporting Actor | Kevin Spacey | Runner-up | ||
Best Screenplay | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Best Cinematography | Dante Spinotti | Won | ||
Best Production Design | Jeannine Oppewall | Runner-up | ||
Mainichi Film Awards | Best Foreign Language Film | Curtis Hanson | Won | |
Nastro d'Argento | Best Foreign Director | Nominated | ||
Best Cinematography | Dante Spinotti | Nominated | ||
National Board of Review Awards | Top Ten Films | Won | [71] | |
Best Film | Won | |||
Best Director | Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
National Film Preservation Board | National Film Registry | Inducted | [5] [72] [7] | |
National Society of Film Critics Awards | Best Film | Won | [73] | |
Best Director | Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Best Supporting Actor | Kevin Spacey | 2nd Place | ||
Best Screenplay | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Best Cinematography | Dante Spinotti | 2nd Place | ||
New York Film Critics Circle Awards | Best Film | Won | [74] | |
Best Director | Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Best Screenplay | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Nikkan Sports Film Awards | Best Foreign Film | Won | ||
Online Film & Television Association Awards | Best Picture | Arnon Milchan, Curtis Hanson, and Michael Nathanson | Nominated | [75] |
Best Drama Picture | Nominated | |||
Best Director | Curtis Hanson | Nominated | ||
Best Supporting Actress | Kim Basinger | Nominated | ||
Best Adapted Screenplay | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Best Cinematography | Dante Spinotti | Nominated | ||
Best Costume Design | Ruth Myers | Nominated | ||
Best Film Editing | Peter Honess | Nominated | ||
Best Production Design | Jeannine Oppewall and Jay Hart | Nominated | ||
Best Drama Score | Jerry Goldsmith | Nominated | ||
Best Ensemble | Won | |||
Best Sound | Nominated | |||
Best Titles Sequence | Nominated | |||
Hall of Fame – Motion Picture | Inducted | [76] | ||
Online Film Critics Society Awards | Best Picture | Won | [77] | |
Best Director | Curtis Hanson | Nominated | ||
Best Screenplay | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Producers Guild of America Awards | Outstanding Producer of Theatrical Motion Pictures | Arnon Milchan, Curtis Hanson, and Michael Nathanson | Nominated | [78] |
Political Film Society Awards | Human Rights | Nominated | ||
San Diego Film Critics Society Awards | Best Picture | Won | ||
Best Director | Curtis Hanson | Nominated | ||
Best Screenplay – Adapted | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Sant Jordi Awards | Best Foreign Film | Curtis Hanson | Won | |
Best Foreign Film (Audience Award) | Won | |||
Satellite Awards | Best Motion Picture – Drama | Nominated | [79] | |
Best Director | Curtis Hanson | Nominated | ||
Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Drama | Russell Crowe | Nominated | ||
Best Screenplay – Adapted | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Best Art Direction | Jeannine Oppewall | Nominated | ||
Best Cinematography | Dante Spinotti | Nominated | ||
Best Film Editing | Peter Honess | Nominated | ||
Best Original Score | Jerry Goldsmith | Nominated | ||
Saturn Awards (1998) | Best Action/Adventure/Thriller Film | Won | [80] | |
Saturn Awards (2009) | Best DVD Special Edition Release | Nominated | [80] | |
Screen Actors Guild Awards | Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture | Kim Basinger, James Cromwell, Russell Crowe, Danny DeVito, Guy Pearce, Kevin Spacey, and David Strathairn |
Nominated | [81] [82] |
Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Supporting Role | Kim Basinger | Won[a] | ||
Society of Texas Film Critics Awards | Best Supporting Actor | Kevin Spacey (Also for Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil) | Won | |
Best Supporting Actress | Kim Basinger | Nominated | ||
Best Screenplay – Adapted | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Southeastern Film Critics Association Awards | Best Picture | Won | [83] | |
Best Director | Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Best Supporting Actress | Kim Basinger | Won | ||
Best Adapted Screenplay | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | ||
Toronto Film Critics Association Awards | Best Film | Runner-up | [84] | |
Best Director | Curtis Hanson | Runner-up | ||
Toronto International Film Festival | Metro Media Award | Won[b] | ||
Turkish Film Critics Association Awards | Best Foreign Film | 2nd Place | ||
USC Scripter Awards | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson (screenwriters); James Ellroy (author) |
Won | [85] | |
Writers Guild of America Awards | Best Screenplay – Based on Material Previously Produced or Published | Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson | Won | [86] |
Home media
[edit]A VHS and DVD were released on April 14, 1998.[87] In addition to the film, the latter release included two featurettes, an interactive map of Los Angeles, a music-only track, a theatrical trailer, and three TV spots.[88]
The movie was released again as a two-disc Special Edition DVD and Blu-ray on September 23, 2008.[89] Both sets have the same bonus content. In addition to the features from the original DVD, there are four new featurettes, the 1999 pilot of the proposed TV series starring Kiefer Sutherland, and film commentary by writer (novel) James Ellroy, writer (screenplay)/co-producer Brian Helgeland, actors Kevin Spacey, Russell Crowe, Guy Pearce, James Cromwell, Kim Basinger, Danny DeVito & David Strathairn, production designer Jeannine Oppewall, director of photography Dante Spinotti, costume designer Ruth Myers and American film critic Andrew Sarris. Some sets included a six-song sampler from the film's soundtrack.[88]
On September 26, 2017, 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment, the distributor and part owner of New Regency, rereleased the film on Blu-ray as part of its 20th anniversary with new cover artwork. The disc has the same technical specifications and bonus features as the previous Blu-ray.[90]
Sequel
[edit]In October 2020, Brian Helgeland confirmed a sequel to L.A. Confidential had been in development before the death of Chadwick Boseman, who would have played a young cop working for L.A. Mayor Tom Bradley named James Muncie. Crowe and Pearce would have reprised their roles, and the film was to have been set in 1974.[91]
The planned sequel failed to attract interest from studios, with Ellroy and Helgeland revealing that executives from Netflix fell asleep during their pitch.[92]
Notes
[edit]- ^ Tied with Gloria Stuart for Titanic.
- ^ Tied with Paul Thomas Anderson for Boogie Nights.
References
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- ^ "Past Awards". National Society of Film Critics. 19 December 2009. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
- ^ "1997 New York Film Critics Circle Awards". New York Film Critics Circle. Retrieved July 5, 2021.
- ^ "2nd Annual Film Awards (1997)". Online Film & Television Association. Retrieved May 15, 2021.
- ^ "Film Hall of Fame Inductees: Productions". Online Film & Television Association. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- ^ "1997 Online Film Critics Society Awards". Online Film Critics Society. 3 January 2012. Retrieved April 22, 2022.
- ^ Madigan, Nick (January 19, 1998). "Producers Guild unveils noms for Golden Laurels". Variety. Archived from the original on September 23, 2017. Retrieved September 22, 2017.
- ^ "1998 Satellite Awards". Satellite Awards. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- ^ a b "Past Saturn Awards". Saturn Awards.org. Archived from the original on September 14, 2008. Retrieved May 7, 2008.
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- ^ Van Gelder, Lawrence (March 10, 1998). "Footlights". The New York Times. Retrieved 2009-01-07.
- ^ "1997 SEFA Awards". sefca.net. Retrieved May 15, 2021.
- ^ "TFCA Past Award Winners". Toronto Film Critics Association. May 29, 2014. Retrieved August 24, 2021.
- ^ "Past Scripter Awards". USC Scripter Award. Retrieved November 8, 2021.
- ^ "Awards Winners". wga.org. Writers Guild of America. Archived from the original on 2012-12-05. Retrieved 2010-06-06.
- ^ "'Boogie Nights' comes to video". The Kansas City Star. April 3, 1998. p. 82. Archived from the original on April 8, 2023. Retrieved April 8, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
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- ^ "L.A. Confidential Two-Disc Special Edition". Business Wire. June 16, 2008. Retrieved 2008-06-17.
- ^ Master, Web (August 28, 2017). "L.A. Confidential 20th Anniversary Blu-ray Edition". Blu-ray.com. Retrieved September 2, 2017.
- ^ Empire November 2020 – "Memories of Chadwick"
- ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (2023-09-11). "Brian Helgeland On The 'L.A. Confidential' Sequel That Wasn't & The Netflix Exec Who Fell Asleep During The Pitch – TIFF Studio". Deadline. Retrieved 2024-04-10.
Further reading
[edit]- Dargis, Manohla (2003). L.A. Confidential. BFI Modern Classics. British Film Institute. ISBN 0-85170-944-3.
External links
[edit]- 1997 films
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